JPH0751899Y2 - Spinning reel for fishing - Google Patents

Description

[Detailed Description of the Invention] [Industrial field of application] The present invention relates to a spinning reel for fishing, and in particular, spinning for fishing that ensures delivery of fishing line when fish is hit and matching when fish is hit. Regarding reels.

[Conventional technology]

When fishing a variety of fish using a spinning reel, the method of fishing is to make the fishing line from the spool connected to the device thrown at the point into a baleable state and to pull it by hitting the fish. It is held with a predetermined holding force so that the fishing line can be smoothly fed out, and when the fish bites the bait in this state, the holding force for the fishing line is released to allow the fish to bite the bait sufficiently, and The reels are wound and operated according to the fish that bite into the bait.

Conventionally, in such a spinning reel for fishing, as a temporary fixing means for holding the fishing line so that the fishing line can be smoothly drawn out against the hit of the fish, for example, the Japanese Utility Model Publication 59
The technique disclosed in Japanese Patent Publication No. 29485 is known.

In this temporary fixing means, a notch formed in the cylindrical portion of the spool is provided with a sandwiching piece whose tip is bent into a hook shape, and a fishing line is sandwiched between the tip of the sandwiching piece and the notch to provide a predetermined holding force. Is given.

Also, when waiting for hitting a fish, a spinning reel is equipped with a switching mechanism that releases the drag force of the drag mechanism applied to the spool and puts the spool in a free state so that it can be used in the same fishing method as described above. JP-A-61-274638
It is known from the publication.

[Problems to be solved by the device]

By the way, in the conventional spinning reel with temporary fixing means shown above, when a fish hits the tackle, the fishing line comes out of the temporary fixing means and the fishing line is paid out from the spool. If the fishing line is not wound in accordance with the above, the fish cannot be sufficiently hooked and the bait will be taken.

However, the conventional temporary fastening means does not have a means for informing the fisherman that the fishing line has come off the temporary fastening means, so if you are distracted by the point, the timing of the reel winding operation will be greatly deviated. In addition to the problem that the fishing result is reduced, for example, the bait which has been bitten out is discharged, and the fishing line is liable to be clamped by the temporary fixing portion, and the fishing line is easily damaged.

Also, the latter method above, when waiting for a fish hit,
Release the drag force and leave the spool in a free state,
Then, when the fish is hit to some extent with the hit of the fish, and when the fish has bite into the bait sufficiently, the drag mechanism is returned to the operating state by the rotation operation of the handle and the fishing line is wound up. , Even if it says that the spool is in the free state when waiting for a fish hit, if the spool is rotated in the fishing line feeding direction,
Since the fishing line becomes permanent, it is necessary to give the spool a certain amount of drag force that prevents it from spinning unintentionally. For this reason, there is a problem that such drag force adversely affects the hit fish, the bite of the fish with respect to the bait is deteriorated, and the bait with which the fish bites is discharged.

The present invention has been made to solve the above-mentioned conventional problems, and the temporarily fixed fishing line is smoothly fed out without feeling unnatural to the hit of the fish, and the bite is improved. At the same time, an object of the present invention is to provide a fishing spinning reel capable of notifying a fisherman of a hit of a fish to enable timely matching and automatically canceling the notification.

[Means for Solving the Problems]

The spinning reel for fishing according to claim 1, wherein the spool is supported by the reel body and traverses according to a winding operation of the handle, and the rotor is rotatably supported by the reel body and rotates according to the winding operation of the handle. , A bail support member rotatably attached to the bail support arm of the rotor and fixed to the bail, and a fishing rod having the bail support member reversibly held at a fishing line winding position and a fishing line discharging position, respectively. In the spinning reel, a locking member that is rotatably arranged coaxially with the bail supporting member and has a fishing line locking portion that locks the fishing line when the bail supporting member is at the fishing line discharging position, and the locking member. Locking member urging means for urging the locking member in the same direction as the direction of rotation of the bail support member toward the fishing line discharge side, and the locking member for the fishing line discharge position or fishing line winding position of the bail support member. Interlocking means for interlocking the reversing operation with respect to the fishing line, and holding means for holding the locking member at the fishing line locking position when the bail support member is at the fishing line discharging position, wherein the locking member is the bail member. In the fishing line discharging position, the fishing line is rotatable in the direction in which the fishing line is released independently of the bail support member against the biasing force of the locking member biasing means.

According to a second aspect of the present invention, in the fishing reel according to the first aspect, the locking member urging means is capable of adjusting the urging force.

According to a third aspect of the present invention, in the fishing spinning reel according to the first or second aspect, when the bail supporting member is at the fishing line discharging position, the fishing line discharging position detecting means for outputting a fishing line discharging position signal and the locking member contacting the fish. An engaging member rotation detecting means for detecting that the engaging member is rotated to a position where the fishing line is released by pulling the engaging member and outputting an engaging member rotating signal;
When the fishing line release signal is input and the locking member rotation signal is input, a hit detection unit that outputs a hit detection signal and an informing unit that inputs the hit detection signal and notifies the hit of the fish And an informing state releasing means for outputting an informing state releasing signal for releasing the informing state of the informing means when the engagement member rotation signal is input and the fishing line release position signal is not input. It is a thing.

[Action]

In the fishing spinning reel according to claim 1, at the fishing line discharging position of the bail support member, when the pulling force accompanying the fish hits the fishing line locked by the fishing line locking portion of the locking member, the locking member is released. The fishing line is rotated in the direction in which the fishing line is released from the fishing line locking portion against the biasing force of the locking member biasing means, and the fishing line is disengaged from the locking member.

Then, when the locking member rotates to the position where the fishing line is released, the locking member returns to the original position by the biasing force of the locking member biasing means.

Then, when the fish has sufficiently eaten the bait, the bail support member is returned from the fishing line release position to the fishing line winding position through the inversion mechanism by the handle operation or directly by hand, and the interlocking means of the bail support member is activated. By the interlocking action, the locking member is interlocked with the bail support member and is positioned at the fishing line releasing position.

According to a second aspect of the present invention, in the fishing reel according to the first aspect, the locking member urging means can adjust the urging force.

In the fishing spinning reel of the third aspect, the fishing line discharging position signal is output from the fishing line discharging position detecting means at the fishing line discharging position of the bail support member.

Then, when a pulling force caused by hitting the fish acts on the fishing line locked by the fishing line locking portion of the locking member, the locking member resists the urging force of the locking member urging means from the fishing line locking portion. The fishing line is rotated in the opening direction, and the fishing line is disengaged from the locking member.

Then, when the locking member rotates to the position where the fishing line is released, the engagement member rotation detection means outputs an engagement member rotation signal.

At this time, since the fishing line release position signal and the engaging member rotation signal are simultaneously input to the hit detecting means, the hit detecting signal is output from the hit detecting means, and the notifying means is activated to notify the fisher of the hit of the fish. To do.

Then, when the fish has sufficiently eaten the bait, the bail support member is returned from the fishing line release position to the fishing line winding position through the inversion mechanism by the handle operation or directly by hand, and the interlocking means of the bail support member is activated. Due to the interlocking action, the locking member rotates in conjunction with the bail support member and is positioned at the fishing line releasing position.

As a result, the lifting member rotation detection means outputs a lifting member rotation signal to the notification state canceling means.
Since the fishing line release position signal is not output from the fishing line release position detection means, the notification state release signal is output from the notification state release means and the notification means is released.

〔Example〕

 Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.

FIG. 1 shows an embodiment of a spinning reel for fishing according to the present invention. In the figure, reference numeral 11 denotes a reel body, and the reel body 11 is a seat portion 15 of a fishing rod 13.
It is attached to the leg through the leg part 17.

A rotor 19 is rotatably attached to the front end of the reel body 11, and a bail support arm 21 is integrally formed with the rotor 19.

A bail supporting member 23 is rotatably attached to the bail supporting arm 21, and a bail 27 is fixed to the bail supporting member 23 via a line roller 25.

A spool 29 is provided at the front end of the reel body 11 and is concentric with the rotor 19. The spool 29 is rotatably supported by a spool shaft (not shown) attached to the reel body 11 so as to be traversable.

The spool 29 and the spool shaft are frictionally coupled by a drag device 31 provided at the front end portion of the spool 29, and the friction coupling force (drag force) and the drag device 31 can be arbitrarily adjusted.

A fishing line 33 is wound around the spool 29.

Reference numeral 35 denotes a handle for winding the fishing line, which is rotatably attached to the reel unit 11. Between the rotary shaft (not shown) of the handle 35 and the rotor 19, there is a well-known gear mechanism (not shown) provided in the reel unit 11. Connected with the spool shaft and handle
The rotating shafts 35 are connected to each other via a well-known traverse mechanism (not shown).

Therefore, in this embodiment, as shown in FIGS. 2 to 4, a locking member 37 is pivoted between the bail support member 23 and the bail support arm 21 coaxially with the bail support member 23. Arranged freely.

The bail support member 23 is urged to be distributed to a fishing line winding position as shown in FIG. 2 and a fishing line discharging position as shown in FIG. 3 by a known distribution urging means.

The distribution urging means 39 includes an operating rod 41 and a coil spring 43.
It is composed by.

On the outer periphery of the locking member 37, a fishing line locking portion 45 that locks the fishing line 33 when the bail support member 23 is at the fishing line discharging position is formed.

The locking member 37 is biased by the locking member biasing means 47 in the same direction as the direction of rotation of the bail support member 23 toward the fishing line discharge side.

The locking member urging means 47 includes a spring 49 and a sliding body 5.
It is composed of a screw 53 and a knob 55.

One end of the spring 49 is connected to the locking member 37, and the other end is connected to the sliding body 51.

The sliding body 51 is movably guided along a guide portion 57 formed in the bail support arm 21, and one end of a screw 53 is screwed to the sliding body 51.

The other end of the screw 53 projects from the bail support arm 21, and the knob 55 is fixed to this part.

The bail support arm 21 is formed with an interlocking means 59 which is a protrusion protruding toward the locking member 37 side and interlocking the locking member 37 with the fishing line winding position of the bail support member 23.

Further, the bail support arm 21 is formed with a holding portion 60 which is a holding means for holding the locking member 37 at the fishing line locking position when the bail supporting member 23 is at the fishing line releasing position.

In the fishing spinning reel configured as described above,
At the fishing line discharging position of the bail support member 23, the locking member 37
When a pulling force caused by hitting a fish acts on the fishing line 33 locked by the fishing line locking portion 45, the locking member 37 resists the biasing force of the locking member biasing means 47 from the fishing line locking portion 45. The fishing line 33 is rotated in the opening direction, and the fishing line 33 is disengaged from the locking member 37.

When the locking member 37 rotates to a position where the fishing line 33 is released, the locking member 37 returns to the original position by the urging force of the locking member urging means 47.

When the fish has fully eaten into the bait, the bail support member is operated by the inversion mechanism by operating the handle 35 or directly by hand.
When 23 is returned from the fishing line releasing position to the fishing line winding position, the locking member 37 is interlocked with the bail supporting member 23 by the interlocking action of the interlocking means 59 of the bail supporting member 23, and is positioned at the fishing line releasing position. .

Thus, in the fishing spinning reel configured as described above, when the fish bites into the bait of the tackle put into the point, the thread pulling force is set by the locking member urging means 47. When the urging force of the stopper member 37 is exceeded, the locking member 37 is rotated in the direction of arrow A in FIG. 3, and when the locking member 37 is rotated to the position shown by the phantom line in FIG. Is released from the fishing line locking portion 45 of the locking member 37, so that the fishing line 33 is smoothly fed out with respect to the pulling of the fish, so that the fish can bite the bait without feeling unnatural resistance.

As a result, the fish easily bites the bait, and the bait is not spit out in the middle.

Further, in the fishing spinning reel configured as described above, the locking member urging means for applying the urging force to the locking member 37.
Since the biasing force of 47 is adjustable, it is possible to easily set the biasing force to an optimum state according to the type of fish.

That is, in this embodiment, when the knob 55 is rotated, the sliding body 51 moves along the guide portion 57, whereby the tension of the spring 49 is adjusted and the biasing force can be changed easily and reliably. Becomes

5 and 6 show another embodiment of the present invention. In this embodiment, when the bail support member 23 is in the fishing line discharging position, a fishing line discharging position detecting means for outputting a fishing line discharging position signal. 61 are arranged.

The fishing line discharge position detection means 61 is composed of a magnet 63 embedded in the bail support member 23 and a reed switch 65 arranged in the bail support arm 21.
The reed switch 63 and the reed switch 65 are arranged so as to face each other when the bail support member 23 is at the fishing line discharging position as shown in FIG. 5, and when they are adjacent to each other. A fishing line discharge position signal is output from 65.

Further, in this embodiment, the locking member 37 detects that the locking member 37 has been rotated from the fishing line locking portion 23 to the position where the fishing line 33 is released by pulling accompanying the hit of the fish, and outputs the engaging member rotation signal. A member rotation detecting means 67 is arranged.

The fishing line discharge position detecting means 67 is composed of a magnet 69 embedded in the locking member 37 and a reed switch 71 arranged in the bail support arm 21, and as shown in FIG. The reed switch 71 and the locking member 37.
When they are in the fishing line discharging position, they are arranged so as to face each other and are adjacent to each other. When they are adjacent to each other, the reed switch 71 outputs a locking member rotation detection signal.

A control device 73 made up of a microcomputer is housed in the bail support arm 21, and the control device 73 is connected to reed switches 65, 71, an alarm 75 made up of a buzzer and a power supply 77 made up of a battery. There is.

FIG. 7 shows a block diagram of the control device 73, and the reference numeral
Reference numeral 61 denotes the above-mentioned fishing line discharge position detecting means for outputting a fishing line discharge position signal, and reference numeral 67 denotes the above-mentioned locking member rotation detecting means 67 for outputting a locking member rotation signal.

Reference numeral 79 is a hit detection means that outputs a hit detection signal when the fishing line release signal is input and the locking member rotation signal is input.

Reference numeral 81 is an informing means for inputting the hit detection signal and outputting an informing signal for informing the hit of the fish to the annunciator 75.

Reference numeral 83 is an informing state releasing means for outputting an informing state releasing signal for releasing the informing state of the informing means 81 when the locking member rotation signal is input and the fishing line release position signal is not input.

In the fishing spinning reel configured as described above,
At the fishing line discharging position of the bail supporting member 23, as shown in FIG. 5, the magnet 63 and the reed switch 65 are adjacent to each other, and the fishing line discharging position signal is output from the fishing line discharging position detecting means 61.

When a pulling force associated with the fish hits the fishing line 33 that is locked in the fishing line locking portion 45 of the locking member 37, the locking member
37 is a fishing line locking portion 45 against the urging force of the locking member urging means 47.
The fishing line 33 pivots in the direction in which the fishing line 33 is released, and the fishing line 33 is disengaged from the locking member 37.

When the locking member 37 rotates to a position where the fishing line 33 is released, the magnet 69 and the reed switch 71 are positioned adjacent to each other in FIG. 5, and the locking member rotation detection means 67 outputs a locking member rotation signal. Is output.

At this time, since the fishing line release position signal and the locking member rotation signal are simultaneously input to the hit detection means 79, the hit detection signal is output from the hit detection means 79 and the notification means 81
An alarm signal is output from the alarm device 75 and the alarm device 75 is activated to notify the fisherman of the hit of the fish.

When the fish has fully eaten into the bait, the bail support member is operated by the inversion mechanism by operating the handle 35 or directly by hand.
When the fishing line 23 is returned from the fishing line releasing position to the fishing line winding position, the interlocking action of the interlocking means 59 of the bail support member 23 causes the locking member 37 to rotate in conjunction with the bail support member 23 and be positioned at the fishing line release position.

As a result, the locking member rotation detection means 67 outputs a locking member rotation signal to the notification state releasing means 83, but at this time, the fishing line release position detection means 61 does not output the fishing line release position signal. Therefore, the notification state releasing means 83 outputs the notification state release signal, and the notification means 81 is released.

FIG. 8 shows a flow chart of the main part of the above-mentioned control device 73, in which a fishing line release position signal is input from the fishing line release position detection means 61 and the locking member rotation detection means 67 outputs a locking member rotation. The hit detection signal is output from the hit detection unit 79 when the motion signal is input, and the notification unit 81 is released when the notification state release signal is input.

In the fishing spinning reel configured as described above, substantially the same effect as the above-described embodiment can be obtained, but in this embodiment, the fishing line reel 45 is locked to the fishing line locking portion 45 of the locking member 37. A pulling force caused by hitting the fish acts on the fishing line 33, and the locking member 37 rotates in the direction in which the fishing line 33 is released from the fishing line locking portion 45 against the urging force of the locking member urging means 47. When the fishing line 33 is disengaged from the locking member 37, the control device 73 sounds the alarm 75, which is a buzzer, to notify the fisherman of the hit of the fish. Can be carried out in a timely manner and the fishing result can be improved.

Moreover, in the matching operation, for example, when the handle 35 is rotated, the locking member 37 is rotated to the fishing line open position in association with the rotation of the bail support member 23, and the notification by the notification means 81 is automatically canceled. Therefore, a comfortable fishing operation can be performed without making the angler feel uncomfortable.

In addition, a locking member 37 that locks the fishing line 33 while waiting for the fish to hit.
Since the fishing line engaging portion 45 of the above is a mere arc-shaped projection, it is easy to hook the fishing line 33 onto the fishing line engaging portion 45, and
Besides, there is no risk of damaging 33, and there is also no risk of the spool 29 rotating excessively and the fishing line 33 entering a permanent state as in the conventional case, because a predetermined drag force is constantly acting on the spool 29.

In the embodiment described above, an example in which the buzzer is used for the alarm 75 has been described, but the present invention is not limited to this embodiment, and may be a light emitting body such as a lamp. Of course.

[Effect of device]

As described above, in the fishing spinning reel according to the first aspect of the present invention, the fishing line locking device is arranged so as to be rotatable coaxially with the bail supporting member and locks the fishing line when the bail supporting member is in the fishing line discharging position. Locking member having a portion, locking member urging means for urging the locking member in the same direction as the direction of rotation of the bail support member toward the fishing line discharging side, and the locking member for the fishing line of the bail support member. The interlocking means for interlocking with the reversing operation to the discharging position or the fishing line winding position, and the holding means for holding the locking member at the fishing line locking position when the bail support member is at the fishing line discharging position, Since the stop member is rotatable in the direction in which the fishing line is released independently of the bail support member against the biasing force of the locking member biasing means at the fishing line discharging position of the bail member, The pulling force that accompanies the fish hits the fishing line When actuated, the locking member rotates and the fishing line comes off, enabling smooth feeding of the fishing line, so it is possible to bite the fish into the bait without giving an unnatural resistance, Will be good.

Further, in the fishing spinning reel of the second aspect, since the biasing force of the locking member biasing means can be adjusted, the biasing force can be set to an optimum value according to the type of fish and the like.

Further, in the fishing spinning reel according to claim 3, when the bail supporting member is at the fishing line discharging position, a fishing line discharging position detecting means for outputting a fishing line discharging position signal, and a catching member engaged with the fishing line to pull the fishing line together. Locking member rotation detection means for detecting that the fishing line has been rotated from the stop portion to a position for releasing the fishing line and outputting a locking member rotation signal, and the fishing line release signal is inputted and the locking When a member rotation signal is input, a hit detection unit that outputs a hit detection signal, a notification unit that inputs the hit detection signal and notifies the hit of the fish, and the locking member rotation signal is input, and
When the fishing line release position signal is not input, since the notification state canceling unit for outputting the notification condition canceling signal for canceling the notification condition of the notification unit is added, when the fish hits,
Since the notification means operates to notify the fisherman of the hit of the fish, the hit of the fish can be surely known, and the hitting of the fish can be adjusted in a timely manner to improve the fishing result.

Moreover, when the handle is operated in the fishing line winding direction during the matching operation, the notification state canceling means operates to stop the notification means, so that there is an effect that a comfortable fishing operation can be performed without causing discomfort to a fisherman. .

[Brief description of drawings]

FIG. 1 is a side view showing a first embodiment of a spinning reel for fishing according to the present invention. FIG. 2 is a side view showing a state in which the bail support member of the spinning reel of the first embodiment is in the fishing line winding position. FIG. 3 is a side view showing a state in which the bail support member of the spinning reel of the first embodiment is in the fishing line discharging position. FIG. 4 is a longitudinal sectional view of the bail support arm of FIG. FIG. 5 is a side view of a bail support arm of a fishing spinning reel according to a second embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 6 is a partial vertical sectional view of FIG. FIG. 7 is a block diagram of the control device of FIG. FIG. 8 is a flowchart of the control device of FIG. [Explanation of symbols for main parts] 11 …… reel body 19 …… rotor 21 …… bale support arm 23 …… bale support member 27 …… bale 29 …… spool 33 …… fishing line 37 …… locking member 39… … Distribution urging means 45 …… Fishing line locking part 47 …… Locking member urging means 60 …… Holding part 61 …… Fishing line discharge position detection means 67 …… Locking member rotation detection means 73 …… Control device 75 …… Alarm 79 …… Risk detecting means 81 …… Alert means 83 …… Alarm state releasing means.

Claims (3)

[Scope of utility model registration request] 1. A spool supported by a reel body and traversing according to a winding operation of a handle, a rotor rotatably supported by a reel body and rotating according to a winding operation of a handle, and a bail support of the rotor. A bail support member rotatably attached to an arm and having a bail fixed thereto, and a fishing spinning reel in which the bail support member is reversibly held at a fishing line winding position and a fishing line discharging position, respectively. A locking member that is rotatably arranged coaxially with the support member and that has a fishing line locking portion that locks the fishing line when the bail support member is at the fishing line discharge position, and this locking member is the fishing line of the bail support member. A locking member urging means for urging the locking member in the same direction as the rotation direction toward the discharge side, and the locking member interlocked with a reversing operation of the bail support member to the fishing line discharging position or the fishing line winding position. Interlocking means and holding means for holding the locking member in the fishing line locking position when the bail support member is in the fishing line discharging position, wherein the locking member is the fishing line discharging position of the bail member. A spinning reel for fishing, characterized in that it is rotatable in a direction in which the fishing line is released independently of the bail support member against the biasing force of the locking member biasing means. 2. The fishing reel according to claim 1, wherein the engaging member urging means is capable of adjusting the urging force. 3. A fishing line discharging position detecting means for outputting a fishing line discharging position signal when the bail supporting member is at the fishing line discharging position, and a position where the locking member releases the fishing line from the fishing line locking portion by pulling accompanying the hit of the fish. To the engaging member rotation detecting means for detecting that the engaging member rotation signal is output and the fishing line release signal is input, and the engaging member rotation signal is input. Occasionally, a hit detection means for outputting a hit detection signal, an informing means for inputting the hit detection signal to notify the hit of the fish, the locking member rotation signal is input, and the fishing line release position signal is input. The spinning reel for fishing according to claim 1 or 2, further comprising: an informing state canceling unit for outputting an informing state canceling signal for canceling the informing state of the informing unit when not in operation.