JPH0761197A - Production of furniture and the like having picture and pattern, and furniture and the like - Google Patents

Abstract

PURPOSE:To produce simply, cheaply and surely a piece of furniture and the like having a picture and a pattern by executing a finish coating of a surface of the transferred body after adhering the picture and the pattern body of a film on the transferred body, eliminating air existing between them and executing a separation of a film from the transferred body. CONSTITUTION:A piece of furniture, for example, a panel board of a chest of drawers is formed of a wooden raw material 1, on this planely and smoothly finished surface a substrate coating layers 2 is arranged, and on an upper face of a finely uneven face 3 which is a polished face of this surface a picture and pattern layer 4 is arranged, and on an upper face of these a finish coating layer 5 is arranged. On the other hand, on an upper face of a separating sheet 6, a surface of which is smooth, a starch paste layer 7 is arranged, on its upper face the picture and pattern layer 4 is printed, and on the upper faces an application of a plastic film 8 is executed and a transferring paper 20 is formed. And, a predetermined section of the transferring paper 20 is cut off and is immersed into water, the starch paste is melted and the picture and pattern layer 4 is migrated to a side of the plastic layer 8. After that, the picture and pattern layer 4 is directed to the raw material 1, and the plastic film 8 is adhered.

Description

Detailed Description of the Invention

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a method of manufacturing furniture having pictures / patterns, furniture, etc. More specifically, it does not require special equipment, and furniture having pictures / patterns by transfer. The present invention relates to a manufacturing method, furniture, and the like.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art A chest, a desk, a sideboard, a system kitchen, a door, etc. (in the present invention, these are collectively referred to as furniture) are used to show pictures and patterns as a design. It is being appreciated. Conventionally, painting on furniture etc.
As a method of expressing a pattern, there is a method of using transfer paper in addition to a method of directly printing or handwriting on a material.

In the method using a transfer paper, steps such as pressurization, heating and vacuum pressure bonding are required to transfer a picture / pattern onto a material which is a transfer target, and all of these methods are special. Needed equipment. In addition, the process of operating the equipment and displaying the pictures / patterns is complicated and requires specialized workers, resulting in high manufacturing costs. The present inventor has completed the present invention as a result of extensive studies after extensive research into whether or not a picture or pattern can be easily represented on furniture or the like.

[0004]

[Structure for Solving the Problems] The structure of the present invention taken to solve the above problems is as follows. According to a first aspect of the present invention, there is provided a method for manufacturing furniture or the like having a picture / pattern, wherein the picture / pattern body surface side of the film to which the picture / pattern body is attached is the transfer target side. The step of sticking the film to the transfer target, the step of removing the air interposed between the film and the transfer target, the step of peeling the film from the transfer target leaving the picture / pattern body on the transfer target side, A method of manufacturing furniture or the like having a picture / pattern, which comprises a step of applying a finish coating to the surface of a transfer-receiving body to which the picture / pattern is transferred.

According to a second aspect of the present invention, furniture or the like having a picture or pattern is formed on the surface of the material, and minute uneven surfaces are formed on the surface of the layer by polishing. On the undercoat layer, the layer of the picture / pattern body formed by transfer to the required portion of the upper surface of the undercoat layer, and the layer of the undercoat layer including this layer of the picture / pattern body. Furniture having a picture / pattern, including a finish coating layer formed on the.

[0006]

The present invention will be described in more detail based on the embodiments shown in the drawings. FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a picture / pattern on a surface material of furniture which is a material, and FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a main part of a II portion of FIG. Reference numeral 10 indicates furniture, for example, a chest of drawers, which is made of a wooden material 1 having a smooth surface as shown in FIG. The surface of the material 1 is provided with a layer 2 of base coating.

The surface of the undercoating layer 2 is polished and a fine uneven surface 3 is provided. Layer 2 of this base coating
A layer 4 of a picture / pattern body is formed on the above. Furthermore, this picture
A finish coating layer 5 is provided on the base coating layer 3 including the pattern layer 4.

Next, how to express a picture / pattern will be described. FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing the structure of the transfer paper, FIG. 4 is an explanatory view showing a state in which the transfer paper is immersed in water to peel the film from the release paper, and FIG. It is explanatory drawing which shows the state which stuck the film which has a layer of a picture / pattern body on the back surface.

A layer 7 of starch paste is provided on a release paper 6 having a smooth surface. A picture / pattern layer 4 is printed on the starch paste layer 7 with an ink containing a pigment in a thermosetting resin. An acrylic plastic film 8 is coated on it. The transfer paper 20 is constructed in this way.

Explaining the method of use, first, a necessary portion of the transfer paper 20 is cut out and immersed in water. When soaked in water, the starch paste forming the starch paste layer 7 on the surface of the release paper 6 melts and the picture / pattern layer 4 moves from the release paper 6 side to the plastic film 8 side. Temporarily adheres to the surface.

When the plastic film 8 is peeled from the release paper 6 in this state, the picture / pattern layer 4 remains on the plastic film 8 side. A plastic film 8 is stuck and adhered to the layer 4 of the picture / pattern body toward the material 1 which is the above-mentioned transferred object, for example, the surface of the end plate of furniture or the surface of a door. The surface of the material 1 is preliminarily processed into a smooth surface, a base coating layer 2 is formed thereon, and the surface is polished to form an uneven surface 3. This improves the adhesion between the coating layers when the finishing coating layer 5 is formed, as will be explained later.

Thereafter, in order to remove the air contained between the plastic film 8 and the material 1 from above the plastic film 8 with a rubber spatula or the like, the air is removed while pressing from the central portion to the peripheral portion. Then, let it air dry overnight.

When the drying is completed, the plastic film 8 attached on the material 1 is peeled off. As a result, the layer 4 of the picture / pattern body temporarily attached to the plastic film 8 is transferred onto the material 1 which is the transfer target. After that, a finish coating layer 5 is formed on the surface with a paint such as urethane resin. This can prevent the layer 4 of the picture / pattern body from peeling off or being damaged. In this way, a picture or pattern can be displayed on the surface of furniture or the like.

The present invention is not limited to the above embodiment, but various modifications can be made within the scope of the claims.

[0015]

As is apparent from the above description, according to the present invention, means such as pressurization, heating, vacuum pressure bonding and the like are not required,
The picture / pattern can be easily represented by simply sticking a film having a picture / pattern layer temporarily attached on the back surface onto the material to be transferred, removing the air inside, and naturally drying. Further, since a complicated machine or the like is not required, it is possible to reduce the manufacturing cost as a whole without requiring a person to specialize in it.

[Brief description of drawings]

FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a picture / pattern on a surface material of furniture.

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of an essential part of a II portion in FIG.

FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing the structure of transfer paper.

FIG. 4 is an explanatory diagram showing a state in which the transfer paper is immersed in water to peel the film from the release paper.

FIG. 5 is an explanatory diagram showing a state in which a film having a layer of a picture / pattern body is attached to the back surface of a material that is a transfer target.

[Explanation of symbols]

 1 Material 2 Layer of Undercoat 3 Uneven Surface 4 Layer of Picture / Pattern 5 Layer of Finishing Coating 6 Release Paper 7 Layer of Starch Paste 8 Plastic Film 10 Chestboard 20 Transfer Paper

Claims (2)

[Claims] 1. A method of manufacturing furniture or the like having a picture / pattern, wherein the surface of the film to which the picture / pattern is attached is set to the transfer target side, and the film is covered. The step of sticking to the transfer body, the step of removing the air present between the film and the transfer body, the step of peeling the film from the transfer body while leaving the picture / pattern body on the transfer body side, the picture / pattern body A method of manufacturing furniture, etc. having a picture / pattern, which includes the step of applying a finish coating to the surface of the transfer-target material onto which the image is transferred. 2. A furniture or the like having a picture or a pattern, which is formed on the surface of a material, and a layer of an undercoating in which fine irregularities are formed on the surface of the layer by polishing. And a layer of a picture / pattern body formed by transfer on a required portion of the upper surface of the base coat layer, and a finish coating formed on the base coat layer including the layer of the picture / pattern body. Furniture with a picture / pattern, including the layers of.