JPH0813503A - Slope frame forming frame and slope frame construction method using it - Google Patents
Slope frame forming frame and slope frame construction method using itInfo
- Publication number
- JPH0813503A JPH0813503A JP16467294A JP16467294A JPH0813503A JP H0813503 A JPH0813503 A JP H0813503A JP 16467294 A JP16467294 A JP 16467294A JP 16467294 A JP16467294 A JP 16467294A JP H0813503 A JPH0813503 A JP H0813503A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- frame
- reinforcing bar
- frame body
- horizontal
- wire
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title claims description 9
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 52
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 101
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 33
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 30
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 abstract 2
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 241001570513 Potamogeton diversifolius Species 0.000 description 4
- 239000004035 construction material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000003908 quality control method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 2
- -1 After that Substances 0.000 description 1
- QNRATNLHPGXHMA-XZHTYLCXSA-N (r)-(6-ethoxyquinolin-4-yl)-[(2s,4s,5r)-5-ethyl-1-azabicyclo[2.2.2]octan-2-yl]methanol;hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.C([C@H]([C@H](C1)CC)C2)CN1[C@@H]2[C@H](O)C1=CC=NC2=CC=C(OCC)C=C21 QNRATNLHPGXHMA-XZHTYLCXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011368 organic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Pit Excavations, Shoring, Fill Or Stabilisation Of Slopes (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【0001】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、道路や造成地などの法
面の緑化に等に用いられる法枠形成用の枠体およびその
枠体を用いる法枠工法に関するものである。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a frame for forming a legal frame used for greening of slopes such as roads and land for construction, and a method of constructing a legal frame using the frame.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】法面の緑化に際して、法面上に金網など
の網状体を敷設し、この網状体の上に鉄筋を格子状に配
置し、この鉄筋を埋め込むようにコンクリートまたはモ
ルタル(以下、モルタル等と言う)を吹き付けて格子状
の法枠を形成し、この法枠の格子内に、各種種子や肥料
などが配合された植生材料を吹き付け、あるいは、上記
の植生材料が装填された植生袋を配設して、上記の格子
状法枠によって植生材料の流亡を保護しながら、植生材
料に含まれる各種種子を法枠内で発芽・育成させる工法
(例えば特公昭58−20338号公報を参照)がとら
れつつある。2. Description of the Related Art When greening a slope, a mesh such as a wire mesh is laid on the slope, and reinforcing bars are arranged in a grid on the mesh, and concrete or mortar (hereinafter Mortar, etc.) is sprayed to form a lattice-shaped legal frame, and the vegetation material mixed with various seeds and fertilizers is sprayed into the lattice of this legal frame, or the above-mentioned vegetation material is loaded. A method of sprouting and cultivating various seeds contained in the vegetation material within the legal frame by arranging a bag and protecting the vegetation material from running away by the above-mentioned lattice-shaped legal frame (for example, Japanese Patent Publication No. 58-20338). (See) is being taken.
【0003】ところで、現行の土木基準では、上記の鉄
筋を覆うモルタル等の厚み(これを被り厚と言う)が鉄
筋のどの面からも5cm以上であることが、所要強度の
格子状法枠を得るための品質管理基準として義務付けら
れていることは周知の通りである。By the way, according to the current civil engineering standards, the thickness of the mortar or the like covering the above-mentioned reinforcing bar (which is called the covering thickness) is 5 cm or more from any surface of the reinforcing bar. As is well known, it is obligatory as a quality control standard for obtaining.
【0004】[0004]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかし、モルタル等の
吹き付けが法面上の不安定な場所で行われることから、
鉄筋に対するモルタル等の吹き付け厚さや幅が不均一に
なりやすく、所定寸法の格子状法枠を形成するのに相当
の熟練度を要するとともに、格子状法枠の寸法や強度に
バラツキが生じることを避けることができなかった。However, since spraying of mortar or the like is performed in an unstable place on the slope,
The thickness and width of the mortar sprayed on the reinforcing bars are likely to be non-uniform, and it requires considerable skill to form a grid-like method frame of a predetermined size, and the size and strength of the grid-like method frame may vary. I couldn't avoid it.
【0005】また、鉄筋を法面からも5cm以上離す必
要があることから、網状体を浮かせたり或いはアンカー
ピンを用いたりして、上記の鉄筋を法面上に浮設させる
ようにしているが、モルタル等の吹き付け作業やその他
の作業を遂行する際に、どうしても網状体を踏ん付けて
しまうことから、或いは、不測にも鉄筋を曲げたりアン
カーピンを倒したりすることで、鉄筋の高さ位置を所定
通りに確定させることができず、更には、鉄筋まわりに
モルタル等の層が所定の厚みで形成されているか否かを
外部からは確認できないことが相まって、規格を満たさ
ない格子状法枠が稀に形成されることがあった。Further, since it is necessary to separate the reinforcing bar from the slope by 5 cm or more, the above-mentioned reinforcing bar is floated on the slope by floating the net or by using an anchor pin. When performing spraying work such as mortar, or other work, the height of the reinforcing bar should be adjusted because the mesh body should be stepped on, or by accidentally bending the reinforcing bar or tilting the anchor pin. Cannot be confirmed as prescribed, and further, it cannot be confirmed from the outside whether or not a layer of mortar or the like is formed around the reinforcing bar with a prescribed thickness. Was rarely formed.
【0006】本発明は、かゝる実情に鑑みて成されたも
のであって、規格寸法通りの格子状法枠を熟練を要する
ことなく簡単に形成でき、しかも、その際の鉄筋の位置
決めが確実に達成されることに加えて、法枠強度の大幅
アップを可能とした法枠形成用の枠体およびその枠体を
用いる法枠工法を提供することを目的としている。The present invention has been made in view of such circumstances, and it is possible to easily form a grid-shaped method frame according to standard dimensions without requiring skill, and at the same time, the positioning of the reinforcing bar at that time can be performed. It is an object of the present invention to provide a frame body for forming a legal frame and a method for constructing a legal frame using the frame body, in addition to being surely achieved, capable of significantly increasing the legal frame strength.
【0007】[0007]
【課題を解決するための手段】上記目的を達成するに至
った本発明による法枠形成用の枠体は、法面上に格子状
に設置され且つコンクリートまたはモルタルが吹き付け
られて法枠を形成するものであって、長さ方向の両側に
一対の脚体を備えた複数の横線材と、この横線材の脚体
どうしを互いに連結する複数の縦線材とから成ると共
に、横線材の高さ方向中間部で且つ正面視において横線
材の一対の脚体にわたる方向に鉄筋架設材を設けた点に
特徴がある。A frame for forming a legal frame according to the present invention, which has achieved the above object, is installed on a slope in a grid pattern and is sprayed with concrete or mortar to form a legal frame. And a plurality of horizontal wire rods having a pair of legs on both sides in the longitudinal direction, and a plurality of vertical wire rods connecting the legs of the horizontal wire rods to each other, and the height of the horizontal wire rods. It is characterized in that the reinforcing bar erection material is provided in the direction intermediate portion and in the direction across the pair of legs of the horizontal wire in the front view.
【0008】上記の鉄筋架設材は、例えば枠体の幅方向
一方の脚体と他方の脚体とにわたって固着され、また
は、枠体の幅方向一方の脚体と他方の縦線材とにわたっ
て固着され、或いは、枠体の幅方向一方の縦線材と他方
の縦線材とにわたって固着される。The above-mentioned reinforcing bar construction material is fixed, for example, over one leg body and the other leg body in the width direction of the frame body, or over one leg body in the width direction of the frame body and the other vertical wire member. Alternatively, the frame body is fixed to one vertical wire member in the width direction and the other vertical wire member in the width direction.
【0009】または、鉄筋架設材の一端側を、横線材の
一方の脚体に遊動自在に保持させると共に、この鉄筋架
設材を遊動させて、他端側に形成した係止部を横線材の
他方の脚体または縦線材に係止させたり、或いは、鉄筋
架設材の一端側を、横線材の長さ方向一方の縦線材に遊
動自在に保持させると共に、この鉄筋架設材を遊動させ
て、他端側に形成した係止部を横線材の長さ方向他方の
縦線材に係止させたりして設けられる。Alternatively, one end of the reinforcing bar erection material is movably held by one leg of the horizontal wire, and the reinforcing bar erection material is allowed to float, and a locking portion formed on the other end side of the horizontal wire is provided. Locking to the other leg or vertical wire, or, while holding one end side of the rebar erection material movably on one vertical wire in the lengthwise direction of the horizontal wire, the rebar erection material is allowed to float, The locking portion formed on the other end side is provided by locking the other vertical wire in the lengthwise direction of the horizontal wire.
【0010】尚、上記枠体の正面視形状は、横線材の形
状によって定まることは言うまでもなく、即ち、横線材
の形状が限定されるものではないが、横線材として、例
えば一対の脚体を直線状の天井部の長さ方向両側から斜
め下方に向けて延設させたものとすれば、枠体は正面視
で台形状となり、横線材を弓状や半円状にして、それの
長さ方向両側の円弧部分を脚体とすれば、枠体は正面視
でカマボコ形状となり、或いは横線材として、一対の脚
体を直線状の天井部の長さ方向両側から垂直下方に向け
て延設させたものとすれば、枠体はコの字状を横向きに
伏せた正面視で門型の形状となる。Needless to say, the front view shape of the frame body is determined by the shape of the horizontal wire rod, that is, the shape of the horizontal wire rod is not limited, but as the horizontal wire rod, for example, a pair of legs is used. If it is assumed that it is extended diagonally downward from both sides in the length direction of the linear ceiling, the frame will be trapezoidal in front view, and the horizontal wire will be arcuate or semicircular and its length If the arcuate portions on both sides in the vertical direction are legs, the frame will have a semi-cylindrical shape when viewed from the front, or as a horizontal wire, a pair of legs will extend vertically downward from both sides in the lengthwise direction of the linear ceiling. If it is provided, the frame body has a U-shape in a horizontal shape and has a gate-like shape in a front view.
【0011】また、本発明における法枠工法は前記枠体
を用いる法枠工法であって、当該枠体を法面上に格子状
に設置するとともに、前記鉄筋架設材に鉄筋を架設し、
その後この鉄筋を埋め込むようにコンクリートまたはモ
ルタルを吹き付けて格子状の枠体を形成することを特徴
とする。Further, the method frame construction method in the present invention is a method method frame construction method using the frame body, wherein the frame body is installed in a lattice pattern on the slope and the reinforcing bars are erected on the reinforcing bar installation material,
After that, concrete or mortar is sprayed so as to embed the reinforcing bars to form a lattice-shaped frame.
【0012】[0012]
【作用】上記の特徴構成によれば、枠体を所定のピッチ
で法面上に格子状に設置し、かつ、横線材の高さ方向中
間部に設けた鉄筋架設材に鉄筋を架設して、これらを埋
め込むようにモルタル等を吹き付けることで、法面上に
所定の格子状法枠が形成される。According to the above characteristic structure, the frame bodies are installed in a grid pattern on the slope at a predetermined pitch, and the reinforcing bars are erected on the reinforcing bar installation members provided in the middle portion in the height direction of the horizontal wire. By spraying a mortar or the like so as to embed them, a predetermined lattice-shaped frame is formed on the slope.
【0013】このとき、鉄筋の位置が鉄筋架設材によっ
て確定されることに加えて、枠体がモルタル等の吹き付
け幅ならびに吹き付け高さの目安になることから、枠体
の高さ寸法と幅寸法、及び、鉄筋架設材の取り付け位置
を、所要強度の格子状法枠を得るための品質管理基準に
基づいて予め設定しておけば、鉄筋を含めて、単に縦横
の枠体を埋め込むようにモルタル等を吹き付けるだけ
で、所定寸法の被り厚で鉄筋を埋設した状態の所定寸法
および強度を有する格子状法枠を、熟練を要することな
く誰にでも簡単に形成することができる。At this time, in addition to the position of the reinforcing bar being determined by the reinforcing bar erection material, since the frame serves as a guide for the spraying width and spraying height of the mortar etc., the height and width dimensions of the frame are If the installation position of the rebar erection material is set in advance based on the quality control standard for obtaining the grid-like method frame of the required strength, the mortar can be simply embedded in the vertical and horizontal frames including the rebar. It is possible to easily form a lattice-shaped method frame having a predetermined size and strength in a state where the reinforcing bar is embedded with a covering thickness of a predetermined size, without requiring any skill, simply by spraying the above.
【0014】そして、上記の鉄筋架設材は、単に鉄筋の
架設に供するだけでなく、これが枠体の幅方向における
拡がり防止の強度メンバーとして機能することから、法
面上への枠体の設置安定面で優れたものとなり、これは
延いては、法枠自体の強度アップに繋がるものである。The above-mentioned reinforcing bar erection material not only serves for the erection of the reinforcing bar, but also functions as a strength member for preventing the spread of the frame body in the width direction, so that the frame body can be stably installed on the slope. It will be excellent in terms of aspects, which in turn leads to an increase in the strength of the legal framework itself.
【0015】尚、上記したように、枠体を正面視台形状
やカマボコ形状とした場合は、枠体自体が法面上への設
置安定面で優れた機能を持つものとなり、更に、かゝる
構成は、枠体を重ね合わせて運搬する上で好適であるこ
とは論を待たず、このとき、鉄筋架設材を遊動可能に設
ける形態をとって、これを横線材の脚体側に折り畳め
ば、運搬面で一層優れたものになることは言うまでもな
い。As described above, when the frame body has a trapezoidal shape or a semi-cylindrical shape when viewed from the front, the frame body itself has an excellent function in terms of installation stability on the slope, and further, It goes without saying that the above configuration is suitable for stacking and transporting the frame bodies, and at this time, if the reinforcing bar construction material is provided so as to be movable, and if it is folded to the leg side of the horizontal wire. Needless to say, it will be even better in terms of transportation.
【0016】[0016]
【実施例】以下、本発明の実施例を図面に基づいて説明
する。図1は本発明の一実施例に係る格子状法枠1の形
成途中の状態を示している。Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 shows a state in which a lattice-shaped method frame 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention is being formed.
【0017】この格子状の法枠1は、それの形成手順に
ついては後述するが、先ず、法面A上に金網などの網状
体2を敷設して、この網状体2上に所定のピッチで鉄筋
3を配置し、この鉄筋3を跨ぐように、それぞれ複数の
枠体4,5を縦横に設置して、これら縦横の枠体4,5
によって格子枠体6を形成し、かつ、前記鉄筋3を所定
の高さ位置に持ち上げ保持させると共に、更に、縦横の
枠体4,5の上部に別の鉄筋7を配置し、これらの鉄筋
3,7を含めて縦横の枠体4,5を埋め込むように、モ
ルタル8等を吹き付けて形成される。The procedure of forming the lattice-shaped method frame 1 will be described later. First, a mesh 2 such as a wire mesh is laid on the slope A, and the mesh 2 is formed on the mesh 2 at a predetermined pitch. The reinforcing bars 3 are arranged, and a plurality of frame bodies 4 and 5 are installed vertically and horizontally so as to straddle the reinforcing bars 3, respectively.
To form a lattice frame body 6 and to raise and hold the reinforcing bar 3 at a predetermined height position, and further dispose another reinforcing bar 7 on top of the vertical and horizontal frame bodies 4 and 5, and , 7 are formed by spraying mortar 8 or the like so as to fill the vertical and horizontal frame bodies 4 and 5.
【0018】このモルタル8等の吹き付けに際しては、
縦横の枠体4,5によって囲まれる格子状部分にシート
9を敷設して、モルタル8等の非吹き付け部分を養生す
ることが肝要である。そして、モルタル8等の吹き付後
にシート9を取り除いて、このシート9が取り除かれた
養生部分に、芝草や野草、低木類などの各種種子や肥
料、その他、土壌や有機質材、保水材(土壌改良材)な
どが配合された植生材料10を吹き付けて、植生材料1
0の流亡を格子状法枠1で保護しながら、植生材料10
に含まれる各種種子を法枠1内で発芽させて育成させる
のである。尚、上記の養生部分に、植生材料を装填した
植生袋を配設する緑化形態がとられることもある。When spraying the mortar 8 and the like,
It is important that the sheet 9 is laid in the lattice-shaped portion surrounded by the vertical and horizontal frames 4 and 5 to cure the non-sprayed portion such as the mortar 8. Then, after spraying the mortar 8 and the like, the sheet 9 is removed, and in the curing portion from which the sheet 9 is removed, various seeds and fertilizers such as turf grass, wild grass, and shrubs, soil, organic materials, and water retention materials (soil). The vegetation material 1 containing the improved material) is sprayed to produce the vegetation material 1
While protecting the runoff of 0 with the grid-shaped method frame 1,
The various seeds contained in (1) are germinated and grown within the legal frame 1. In addition, a greening form may be adopted in which a vegetation bag loaded with a vegetation material is arranged on the curing portion.
【0019】次に、上記の法枠工法に用いられる縦横の
枠体4,5の構成を、図2〜図4に基づいて説明する
と、これら縦横の枠体4,5は、法面Aへの設置姿勢の
安定面ならびに重ね合わせての運搬面で優れるように、
何れも正面視台形状に形成されており、即ち、直線状の
天井部11aの長さ方向両側から斜め下方に向けて一対
の脚体11bを延設した台形状の横線材11と、この横
線材11の複数をそれの脚体11b同士を互いに連結す
る複数の縦線材12…とから成り、かつ、所定の横線材
11の一方の脚体11bには、一対の脚体11b,11
bにわたる長さの鉄筋架設材13が、横線材11の高さ
方向の中間部に遊動自在に設けられている。Next, the structure of the vertical and horizontal frame bodies 4 and 5 used in the above-mentioned method frame construction method will be described with reference to FIGS. 2 to 4. To be stable in the installation posture and to be carried by stacking,
Both are formed in a trapezoidal shape as viewed from the front, that is, a trapezoidal horizontal wire rod 11 in which a pair of legs 11b extend obliquely downward from both sides in the length direction of a linear ceiling portion 11a, and A plurality of wire rods 11 are made up of a plurality of vertical wire rods 12 that connect the leg bodies 11b to each other, and one leg body 11b of a predetermined horizontal wire rod 11 has a pair of leg bodies 11b, 11b.
A reinforcing bar erection member 13 having a length of b is provided movably in the middle of the horizontal wire 11 in the height direction.
【0020】具体的には、横線材11の天井部11aの
長さは18cm程度で、一対の脚体11b,11bの下
端間の寸法は30cm程度であり、その高さは10cm
程度であって、この横線材11は、縦線材12の長さ方
向に例えば20cm程度のピッチで溶接されている。縦
線材12の長さ(これは即ち、縦横の枠体4,5単体の
長さである。)は、140〜240cm程度のものであ
って、脚体11bの上端部とそれよりも下方に3cm程
度のピッチ置きに4本が溶接されている。Specifically, the ceiling portion 11a of the horizontal wire 11 has a length of about 18 cm, the dimension between the lower ends of the pair of legs 11b, 11b is about 30 cm, and the height thereof is 10 cm.
The horizontal wire 11 is welded in the longitudinal direction of the vertical wire 12 at a pitch of, for example, about 20 cm. The length of the vertical wire 12 (that is, the length of the vertical and horizontal frames 4, 5 alone) is about 140 to 240 cm, and is lower than the upper end of the leg 11b. Four are welded at a pitch of about 3 cm.
【0021】鉄筋架設材13は、例えば枠体4,5の1
スパンの長さが150cmの場合、それの長さ方向の中
間部に50cm程度のピッチで2本設けられるもので、
所定の横線材11の一方の脚体11bに対して、その一
端側のループ13aまわりで矢印方向に遊動可能に係着
され、かつ、その他端側には、横線材11の他方の脚体
11bに対してそれの近傍の縦線材12に上方から係止
連結される係止部13bが形成されている。The reinforcing bar installation material 13 is, for example, one of the frame bodies 4 and 5.
When the length of the span is 150 cm, two pieces are provided at a pitch of about 50 cm in the middle part in the length direction,
One leg 11b of the predetermined horizontal wire 11 is movably attached around the loop 13a at one end thereof in the direction of the arrow, and the other leg 11b of the horizontal wire 11 is attached at the other end. On the other hand, a locking portion 13b that is locked and coupled from above is formed on the vertical wire 12 near it.
【0022】これら横線材11と縦線材12および鉄筋
架設材13は、例えば直径4mm程度の防錆加工を施し
た針金から成り、かつ、前記鉄筋架設材13は、これを
備えた縦横の枠体4,5を重ね合わせて運搬する際に邪
魔にならないように、通常は番線などによって縦線材1
2に沿う折り畳み姿勢に保持される。The horizontal wire member 11, the vertical wire member 12, and the reinforcing bar installation member 13 are made of, for example, a wire having a diameter of about 4 mm and subjected to anticorrosion treatment, and the reinforcing bar installation member 13 is provided with vertical and horizontal frames. Vertical wire 1 is usually made with a numbered wire so that it does not get in the way when stacking and transporting 4, 5
It is held in a folded position along the line 2.
【0023】図3に照らして明らかなように、縦方向の
枠体(以下、縦枠体という。)4は側面視矩形状を呈し
ているが、横方向の枠体(以下、横枠体という。)5の
側面視形状は、次のような特殊な構造となっている。即
ち、図2,4に示すように、横枠体5の長さ方向一側
に、法面Aへの設置状態で、これが相対峙する縦枠体4
の脚体11bとほゞ同一の傾斜角度とされた傾斜端部5
aを形成すると共に、横枠体5の長さ方向他側には、こ
の横枠体5を構成する複数本の縦線材12…を最外側の
横線材11よりも外方側に延出させて、この各縦線材1
2…の先端側に、縦枠体4を構成する横線材11の脚体
11b内に突入する延出部5bを形成する形状としてい
るのである。As is apparent from FIG. 3, the vertical frame body (hereinafter, referred to as vertical frame body) 4 has a rectangular shape in a side view, but the horizontal frame body (hereinafter, horizontal frame body). The side view shape of No. 5 has the following special structure. That is, as shown in FIGS. 2 and 4, the vertical frame member 4 which is located on one side in the lengthwise direction of the horizontal frame member 5 in the installation state on the slope A is relatively opposed.
Slanted end portion 5 with a slanting angle approximately the same as the leg body 11b of
a is formed, and a plurality of vertical wire rods 12 forming the horizontal frame body 5 are made to extend outward from the outermost horizontal wire rod 11 on the other side in the lengthwise direction of the horizontal frame body 5. Then, each vertical wire 1
2 has a shape in which an extending portion 5b that projects into the leg 11b of the horizontal wire 11 that constitutes the vertical frame 4 is formed on the tip side of 2.
【0024】尚、横枠体5に傾斜端部5aを形成するに
あたっては、例えば横枠体5の長さ方向一側端の横線材
11を、台形状の縦枠体4の脚体11bと同一の傾斜角
度となるように、この横線材11を縦線材12…に結合
一体化させることで簡単に形成することができる。When forming the inclined end portion 5a on the horizontal frame body 5, for example, the horizontal wire 11 at one end in the longitudinal direction of the horizontal frame body 5 is connected to the leg body 11b of the trapezoidal vertical frame body 4. The horizontal wire 11 can be easily formed by combining and integrating the horizontal wire 11 and the vertical wire 12 so that they have the same inclination angle.
【0025】法面A上に格子状の法枠1を形成するに際
しては、図1に示すように、先ず予め整形された法面A
に目合いが例えば5〜6cm程度の菱形金網などの網状
体2を敷設し、この網状体2を図示しないアンカーによ
って適宜固定し、かつ、縦横の枠体4,5のスパン長さ
と枠体幅との合計寸法を基にしたピッチで水糸14を格
子状に張設して、この水糸14に沿わせて網状体2上に
鉄筋3を配置すると共に、水糸14を中心にして複数の
縦枠体4を設置し、この縦枠体4,4間に横枠体5を設
置して、これら縦横の枠体4,5によって格子枠体6を
形成する。When forming the lattice-shaped method frame 1 on the slope A, as shown in FIG. 1, first, the pre-shaped slope A is formed.
A mesh body 2 such as a rhombic wire mesh having a mesh size of about 5 to 6 cm is laid on this, and the mesh body 2 is appropriately fixed by an anchor (not shown), and the span length and frame width of the vertical and horizontal frame bodies 4 and 5 are fixed. The water threads 14 are stretched in a grid pattern at a pitch based on the total size of the water threads 14, and the reinforcing bars 3 are arranged on the mesh body 2 along the water threads 14, and a plurality of water threads 14 are placed at the center. The vertical frame body 4 is installed, the horizontal frame body 5 is installed between the vertical frame bodies 4 and 4, and the lattice frame body 6 is formed by the vertical and horizontal frame bodies 4 and 5.
【0026】この横枠体5には、上記したように、横枠
体5の長さ方向一側に、これが相対峙する縦枠体4の脚
体11bとほぼ同一の傾斜角度とされた傾斜端部5aを
形成し、また、横枠体5の長さ方向他側には、この横枠
体5を構成する各縦線材12…を外方側に延出させた延
出部5bを形成しているので、図5に示すように、横枠
体5の全体を持ち上げ、かつ、図6に示すように、この
横枠体5を斜め状にして、その各縦線材12…の延出部
5bを一方の縦枠体4の脚体11b内へと突入させる。As described above, the horizontal frame body 5 is inclined at one side in the longitudinal direction of the horizontal frame body 5 at an inclination angle substantially the same as that of the leg body 11b of the vertical frame body 4 which is relatively opposed to the horizontal frame body 5. The end portion 5a is formed, and on the other side in the length direction of the horizontal frame body 5, an extension portion 5b is formed by extending each of the vertical wire rods 12 forming the horizontal frame body 5 to the outside. Therefore, as shown in FIG. 5, the entire horizontal frame body 5 is lifted up, and as shown in FIG. The part 5b is thrust into the leg 11b of the one vertical frame body 4.
【0027】この後、延出部5bの脚体11b内への突
入部位を中心に横枠体5の全体を下方側へと回動させな
がら、この横枠体5の長さ方向一側に設けた傾斜端部5
aを、他方の縦枠体4の脚体11bと対向させて、図7
に示すように、縦枠体4,4間に横方向の枠体5を設置
するのである。以上のように、縦枠体4,4間に横枠体
5を設置した後には、図2に示すように、横枠体5の傾
斜端部5aと他方の縦枠体4の脚体11bとの対向部分
を線材15などで結束し、かつ、横枠体5の延出部5b
と一方の縦枠体4の脚体11bとを線材16などで結束
し、縦枠体4,4と横枠体5とを結合一体化させるので
ある。Thereafter, the entire lateral frame body 5 is rotated downward about the part where the extending portion 5b projects into the leg body 11b, and the lateral frame body 5 is moved to one side in the longitudinal direction. Provided slanted end 5
a is made to face the leg 11b of the other vertical frame body 4, and
As shown in, the horizontal frame body 5 is installed between the vertical frame bodies 4 and 4. As described above, after the horizontal frame body 5 is installed between the vertical frame bodies 4 and 4, as shown in FIG. 2, the inclined end portion 5a of the horizontal frame body 5 and the leg body 11b of the other vertical frame body 4 are provided. And a portion of the horizontal frame 5 extending from the horizontal frame body 5 is bound by a wire rod 15 or the like.
Then, the leg 11b of the one vertical frame body 4 is bound by a wire rod 16 or the like, and the vertical frame bodies 4, 4 and the horizontal frame body 5 are combined and integrated.
【0028】次に、網状体2上に予め配置した鉄筋3を
持ち上げて、これの下方部位で鉄筋架設材13を遊動
(図3,4を参照)させて、図8,9にも示すように、
この鉄筋架設材13の係止部13bを、横線材11の他
方の脚体11bに対してそれの近傍の縦線材12に上方
から係止連結し、かつ、この鉄筋架設材13の幅中央に
鉄筋3を載架させて、鉄筋架設材13と鉄筋3とを線材
17などで結合一体化させると共に、この鉄筋3をアン
カーピン18によって法面Aに固定させ、更に、別の鉄
筋7を縦横の枠体4,5の天井部11aの幅中央に載架
し、この鉄筋7を天井部11aに線材19などで結合一
体化させるのである。Next, the reinforcing bar 3 previously placed on the mesh body 2 is lifted up, and the reinforcing bar erection member 13 is allowed to float (see FIGS. 3 and 4) at the lower part thereof, as shown in FIGS. To
The engaging portion 13b of the rebar erection material 13 is engaged and connected to the other leg 11b of the horizontal wire 11 to the vertical wire 12 near the leg 11b from above, and is connected to the center of the width of the rebar erection material 13. Reinforcing bar 3 is mounted, and reinforcing bar erection material 13 and reinforcing bar 3 are connected and integrated by wire rod 17 or the like, and this reinforcing bar 3 is fixed to slope A by anchor pin 18, and another reinforcing bar 7 is vertically and horizontally arranged. The frame members 4 and 5 are placed on the center of the width of the ceiling portion 11a, and the reinforcing bars 7 are joined and integrated with the ceiling portion 11a by a wire rod 19 or the like.
【0029】そして、上部側の鉄筋7に対して所定の被
り厚でモルタル8等を吹き付けるための指針となる検測
ピン20を打設した上で、鉄筋3,7を含めて縦横の枠
体4,5を埋め込むように、例えば含水率が7〜8%程
度の低スランプのモルタル8等をモルタルガン機などに
よって吹き付けることで、格子状の法枠1を形成するの
である。Then, a measuring pin 20 which serves as a pointer for spraying the mortar 8 and the like with a predetermined covering thickness is placed on the upper reinforcing bar 7, and then the vertical and horizontal frame bodies including the reinforcing bars 3 and 7 are mounted. The lattice-shaped method frame 1 is formed by spraying a low-slump mortar 8 having a water content of about 7 to 8% by a mortar gun machine or the like so as to embed 4,5.
【0030】このとき、鉄筋3,7の位置が縦横の枠体
4,5によって確定されていることに加えて、縦横の枠
体4,5がモルタル8等の吹き付け幅の目安になると共
に、検測ピン20によってモルタル8等の吹き付け高さ
が確定されることから、鉄筋3,7を含めて、単に縦横
の枠体4,5を埋め込むようにモルタル8等を吹き付け
ることで、所定寸法の被り厚で鉄筋3,7を埋設した状
態の所定寸法および強度を有する格子状法枠1を形成す
ることができるのである。At this time, in addition to the positions of the reinforcing bars 3 and 7 being determined by the vertical and horizontal frames 4 and 5, the vertical and horizontal frames 4 and 5 serve as a guide for the spray width of the mortar 8 and the like. Since the spraying height of the mortar 8 and the like is determined by the inspection pin 20, by simply spraying the mortar 8 and the like including the reinforcing bars 3 and 7 so that the vertical and horizontal frames 4 and 5 are embedded, Thus, it is possible to form the lattice-shaped method frame 1 having a predetermined size and strength in a state where the reinforcing bars 3 and 7 are embedded in the covering thickness.
【0031】即ち、この実施例では、鉄筋架設材13に
よって浮設される鉄筋3の法面Aからの高さ寸法を5c
mとし、かつ、上下の鉄筋3,7間の寸法が5cm以上
となるように、横線材11の天井部11aによって浮設
される鉄筋7の法面Aからの高さ寸法を10cmとし、
そして、これらの鉄筋3,7の周囲がモルタル8等によ
って所定厚みと所定幅(それぞれ5cm以上)で囲まれ
るように、下端幅が30〜40cm程度で、高さが15
〜18cm程度となる格子状法枠1を形成しているので
ある。That is, in this embodiment, the height dimension of the reinforcing bar 3 floated by the reinforcing bar installation material 13 from the slope A is 5c.
m, and the height dimension from the slope A of the reinforcing bar 7 floated by the ceiling portion 11a of the horizontal wire 11 is 10 cm so that the dimension between the upper and lower reinforcing bars 3, 7 is 5 cm or more,
Then, the lower end width is about 30 to 40 cm and the height is 15 so that the periphery of these reinforcing bars 3 and 7 is surrounded by the mortar 8 and the like with a predetermined thickness and a predetermined width (each 5 cm or more).
The lattice-shaped method frame 1 having a size of about 18 cm is formed.
【0032】尚、上記の実施例では、横枠体5の長さ方
向一側に傾斜端部5aを形成し、かつ、横枠体5の長さ
方向他側には延出部5bを形成しているが、横枠体5の
長さ方向の両側を、共に傾斜端部5a,5aに形成し
て、この横枠体5を上方から縦枠体4,4間に挿入し、
それぞれ横枠体5と縦枠体4とを線材などで結束する手
段をとるもよい。In the embodiment described above, the inclined end portion 5a is formed on one side in the lengthwise direction of the horizontal frame body 5, and the extension portion 5b is formed on the other side in the lengthwise direction of the horizontal frame body 5. However, both sides in the length direction of the horizontal frame body 5 are formed into inclined end portions 5a, 5a together, and the horizontal frame body 5 is inserted from above between the vertical frame bodies 4, 4.
A means for binding the horizontal frame body 5 and the vertical frame body 4 with a wire rod or the like may be adopted.
【0033】このように、横枠体5の端部を加工するの
は、この横枠体5の端部が相対峙する縦枠体4が正面視
台形状であるからであって、縦横の枠体4,5を構成す
る横線材11を、例えば弓状や半円状にして、それの長
さ方向両側の円弧部分を脚体11b,11bとする場合
は、枠体4,5は正面視でカマボコ形状となることか
ら、横枠体5の少なくとも一方の端部を、円弧状の脚体
11bにあわせるように加工することが望ましいことは
言うまでもない。The end portions of the horizontal frame body 5 are machined in this manner because the vertical frame body 4 with which the end portions of the horizontal frame body 5 face each other has a trapezoidal shape in a front view. When the horizontal wire rods 11 forming the frame bodies 4 and 5 are, for example, arcuate or semicircular and the arc portions on both sides in the length direction thereof are the leg bodies 11b and 11b, the frame bodies 4 and 5 are front surfaces. Needless to say, it is desirable to process at least one end of the horizontal frame body 5 so as to match the arcuate leg body 11b, since it is a semi-cylindrical shape as viewed.
【0034】或いは横線材11として、一対の脚体11
b,11bを直線状の天井部11aの長さ方向両側から
垂直下方に向けて延設させたものとすれば、枠体4,5
はコの字状を横向きに伏せた正面視で門型形状となり、
または、この構成における天井部11aを上方に湾曲さ
せる構成とすれば、枠体4,5は正面視でアーチ門型の
形状となることから、縦横の枠体4,5としては、側面
視において単なる矩形状に形成すればよい。Alternatively, a pair of legs 11 may be used as the horizontal wire 11.
If b and 11b are extended vertically downward from both sides in the length direction of the linear ceiling portion 11a, the frame members 4 and 5 are
Is a gate shape in a front view with the U-shape lying sideways,
Alternatively, if the ceiling portion 11a in this configuration is curved upward, the frames 4 and 5 have an arch-gate shape in a front view, and therefore, the vertical and horizontal frames 4 and 5 have a side view. It may be formed in a simple rectangular shape.
【0035】また、鉄筋架設材13の一端側を、横線材
11の一方の脚体11bに対して遊動可能に係着させて
いるが、この鉄筋架設材13の一端側を、横線材11の
長さ方向一方の縦線材12に遊動自在に保持させると共
に、鉄筋架設材13の他端側には、当該鉄筋架設材13
を遊動させて横線材11の長さ方向他方の縦線材12に
係止させる係止部13bを形成する構成とするもよい。Further, one end side of the reinforcing bar installation material 13 is movably attached to one leg 11b of the horizontal wire 11, and one end side of this reinforcing bar installation material 13 is attached to the horizontal wire 11. The vertical wire 12 on one side in the length direction is movably held, and at the other end of the reinforcing bar installation member 13, the reinforcing bar installation member 13 is attached.
It is also possible to have a structure in which the locking portion 13b that causes the horizontal wire rod 11 to move and is locked to the other vertical wire rod 12 in the lengthwise direction of the horizontal wire rod 11 is formed.
【0036】このように、鉄筋架設材13を遊動可能に
係着させる構成にすれば、枠体4,5を正面視台形状や
カマボコ形状とする場合において、鉄筋架設材13を横
線材11の脚体11b側に折り畳めば、枠体4,5の重
ね合わせ運搬面で好適であることは既述した通りである
が、枠体4,5の形状がどうであれ、即ち、枠体4,5
を正面視台形状やカマボコ形状、或いは、コの字状を横
向きに伏せた正面視で門型形状やアーチ門型形状の何れ
にするにしても、鉄筋架設材13を、枠体4,5の幅方
向一方の脚体11bと他方の脚体11bとにわたって固
着したり、枠体4,5の幅方向一方の脚体11bと他方
の縦線材12とにわたって固着したり、或いは、枠体
4,5の幅方向一方の縦線材12と他方の縦線材12と
にわたって固着したりして実施可能である。As described above, when the reinforcing bar installation material 13 is movably engaged, the reinforcing bar installation material 13 of the horizontal wire 11 can be used when the frames 4 and 5 have a trapezoidal shape or a semi-cylindrical shape in front view. As described above, it is suitable for stacking and carrying surfaces of the frames 4 and 5 if folded to the side of the legs 11b, but whatever the shape of the frames 4 and 5, that is, the frames 4 and 5. 5
Is a trapezoidal shape or a semi-cylindrical shape in a front view, or a gate shape or an arch gate shape in a front view in which the U-shape is laid down sideways, the reinforcing bar installation material 13 is used for the frame members 4, 5 and 5. In the width direction on one leg 11b and the other leg 11b, or on the one side in the width direction of the frames 4 and 5 and the other vertical wire 12 or in the frame 4 , 5 in the width direction on one side of the vertical wire 12 and the other vertical wire 12 may be fixed.
【0037】上記の固着手段は、例えば線材による結束
や溶接などの手段を選択できるが、例えば図10に示す
ように、鉄筋架設材13の両側に逆U字状の係止部13
c,13cを例えば折り曲げ成形して、この係止部13
c,13cを縦線材12,12に対して上方から嵌着さ
せる固着手段をとることもでき、この場合は着脱が容易
である。As the above-mentioned fixing means, for example, a method of binding or welding with a wire rod can be selected, but as shown in FIG. 10, for example, the inverted U-shaped locking portions 13 are provided on both sides of the reinforcing bar construction material 13.
c and 13c are formed by bending, for example, and the locking portion 13
A fixing means for fitting the c and 13c onto the vertical wires 12 and 12 from above can be adopted, and in this case, the attachment and detachment is easy.
【0038】更に、上記の実施例では、網状体2を法面
A上に這わせるように敷設しているが、図11に示すよ
うに、網状体2を持ち上げて、これを結束線材17また
は別途線材21によって鉄筋3や鉄筋架設材13に連結
し、もって、網状体2を浮設させたり、或いは、図12
に示すように、適宜のスペーサ22を用いて網状体2を
浮設させる等の変更が可能である。このスペーサ22と
しては、例えば本願出願人に係る昭和63年意匠登録願
第4418号の「法面保護用ラススペーサー」や、本願
出願人に係る実公平5−42118号公報の「スペーサ
ーピン」が好適に実施可能である。Further, in the above-mentioned embodiment, the mesh body 2 is laid so as to crawl on the slope A, but as shown in FIG. 11, the mesh body 2 is lifted and the binding wire 17 or The wire rod 21 is separately connected to the reinforcing bar 3 and the reinforcing bar erection member 13 to float the net body 2, or FIG.
As shown in FIG. 5, it is possible to make changes such as floating the mesh body 2 using an appropriate spacer 22. Examples of the spacers 22 include “Slope protection lath spacer” of the applicant's design registration application No. 4418 of 1988, and “Spacer pin” of Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 5-42118 disclosed by the present applicant. It can be suitably implemented.
【0039】また、上記の実施例では、鉄筋3,7を線
材17,19によって鉄筋架設材13や天井部11aに
結束させているが、図13に示すように、鉄筋架設材1
3や天井部11aの中央部に鉄筋嵌合用の凹入部aを形
成して、この凹入部aに鉄筋3,7を嵌合保持させる変
形が可能であり、このとき、上記の線材17,19によ
って鉄筋3,7の結束を併用実施するもよい。In the above embodiment, the reinforcing bars 3 and 7 are bound to the reinforcing bar installation material 13 and the ceiling portion 11a by the wire rods 17 and 19, but as shown in FIG.
3 and a central portion of the ceiling portion 11a can be formed by forming a recessed portion a for fitting a reinforcing bar, and the reinforcing bars 3 and 7 can be fitted and held in the recessed portion a. Therefore, the reinforcing bars 3 and 7 may be bound together.
【0040】更に上記の実施例では、上下に2本の鉄筋
3,7を設ける形態としているが、図14に示すよう
に、鉄筋保持の手段は任意であるが、鉄筋架設材13と
天井部11aのそれぞれに、所定の間隔を隔てて各2本
の鉄筋3,3、7,7を設ける形態とするもよい。Further, in the above embodiment, the two reinforcing bars 3 and 7 are provided on the upper and lower sides, but as shown in FIG. 14, the means for holding the reinforcing bars is optional, but the reinforcing bar installation material 13 and the ceiling part It is also possible to adopt a mode in which two reinforcing bars 3, 3, 7 and 7 are provided at a predetermined interval on each of 11a.
【0041】或いは、図示はしないが、法枠1の高さを
低く形成する場合は、天井部11a側の鉄筋7を省略し
て鉄筋架設材13のみに鉄筋3を設ける形態とするが、
これら何れの形態にて法枠1を形成するにしても、現行
の土木基準で義務付けられている品質管理基準に基づい
て、モルタル8等による鉄筋の被り厚が鉄筋のどの面か
らも5cm以上となるように寸法設定することは言うま
でもない。Although not shown, when the height of the method frame 1 is made low, the reinforcing bar 7 on the ceiling 11a side is omitted and the reinforcing bar 3 is provided only on the reinforcing bar erection material 13.
Even if the legal framework 1 is formed in any of these forms, based on the quality control standards obliged by the current civil engineering standards, the covering thickness of the reinforcing bar by mortar 8 etc. is 5 cm or more from any surface of the reinforcing bar. It goes without saying that the dimensions are set so that
【0042】尚、上記各実施例において、横線材の正面
視形状を、図15に示すような種々のものに変更しても
よい。In each of the above embodiments, the shape of the horizontal wire in front view may be changed to various shapes as shown in FIG.
【0043】また、鉄筋架設材の形状も前述したものに
限らず、その概略形状がたとえば図16に示すような種
々のものを採用できる。Further, the shape of the reinforcing bar installation material is not limited to the above-mentioned one, and various shapes such as those shown in FIG. 16 can be adopted.
【0044】更に、鉄筋架設材の一端または両端を横線
材の脚体付根部分あるいはその近傍に位置させてもよい
し(図17参照)、場合によっては鉄筋架設材の一端ま
たは両端を横線材の天井部の端部に位置させてもよい
(図18参照)。Further, one end or both ends of the reinforcing bar installation material may be positioned at or near the base of the leg of the horizontal wire (see FIG. 17). In some cases, one end or both ends of the reinforcing bar installation material may be connected to the horizontal wire. It may be located at the end of the ceiling (see FIG. 18).
【0045】また、図19に示すように、横線材の脚体
下端に外向きまたは内向きの沈み防止片30を設けても
よい。Further, as shown in FIG. 19, an outward or inward sinking prevention piece 30 may be provided at the lower end of the leg of the horizontal wire.
【0046】[0046]
【発明の効果】以上説明したように、本発明にかゝる法
枠形成用の枠体およびその枠体を用いる法枠工法によれ
ば、鉄筋の位置が鉄筋架設材によって確定されることに
加えて、枠体がモルタル等の吹き付け幅ならびに吹き付
け高さの目安になることから、枠体の高さ寸法と幅寸
法、及び、鉄筋架設材の取り付け位置を、所要強度の格
子状法枠を得るための品質管理基準に基づいて予め設定
しておけば、鉄筋を含めて、単に縦横の枠体を埋め込む
ようにモルタル等を吹き付けるだけで、所定寸法の被り
厚で鉄筋を埋設した状態の所定寸法および強度を有する
格子状法枠を、熟練を要することなく誰にでも簡単に形
成することができる。As described above, according to the frame body for forming a legal frame and the legal frame construction method using the frame body according to the present invention, the position of the reinforcing bar is determined by the reinforcing bar erection material. In addition, since the frame serves as a guide for the spraying width and spraying height of mortar etc., the height and width dimensions of the frame and the mounting position of the rebar erection material should be the grid method frame of the required strength. If you set it in advance based on quality control standards for obtaining, by simply spraying mortar etc. so as to embed the horizontal and vertical frames, including the reinforcing bar, the specified state of the reinforcing bar embedded with the covering thickness of the specified dimension A lattice-shaped method frame having dimensions and strength can be easily formed by anyone without requiring skill.
【0047】そして、上記の鉄筋架設材は、単に鉄筋の
架設に供するだけでなく、これが枠体の幅方向における
拡がり防止の強度メンバーとして機能することから、法
面上への枠体の設置安定面で優れたものとなり、これは
延いては、法枠自体の強度アップに繋がるもので、全体
として、本発明による枠体を用いて形成された法枠は、
その内部の所定位置に鉄筋が架設され、かつ、そのため
の鉄筋架設材によって剛性が高められた枠体が存するこ
とから、法枠強度の大幅アップが達成され、しかも、枠
体をモルタル等の吹き付けの目安にすることができるこ
とから、所定寸法通りの高強度の格子状法枠を形成する
ことができる。Further, the above-mentioned reinforcing bar erection material not only serves for erection of the reinforcing bar but also functions as a strength member for preventing expansion of the frame body in the width direction, so that the frame body can be stably installed on the slope. It is excellent in terms of aspect, which in turn leads to an increase in the strength of the legal frame itself, and as a whole, the legal frame formed using the frame body according to the present invention is
Reinforcing bars are erected at a predetermined position inside the frame, and there is a frame body whose rigidity is increased by the reinforcing bar erection material therefor, so that the legal frame strength is greatly increased, and the frame body is sprayed with mortar etc. Therefore, it is possible to form a high-strength lattice-shaped method frame having a predetermined size.
【図1】本発明の第1実施例に係る工法によって法面に
形成される格子状法枠の形成途中の状態を示す斜視図で
ある。FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a state during formation of a lattice-shaped method frame formed on a slope by a construction method according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
【図2】縦横の枠体の設置説明図である。FIG. 2 is an explanatory diagram of installation of vertical and horizontal frames.
【図3】一部を省略図示した縦枠体の斜視図である。FIG. 3 is a perspective view of a vertical frame body with a part omitted.
【図4】一部を省略図示した横枠体の斜視図である。FIG. 4 is a perspective view of a horizontal frame body with a part omitted.
【図5】縦枠体間に設置される横枠体の持ち上げ作業の
説明図である。FIG. 5 is an explanatory diagram of a lifting operation of a horizontal frame body installed between the vertical frame bodies.
【図6】横枠体の設置途中の作業説明図である。FIG. 6 is an explanatory diagram of work during installation of the horizontal frame body.
【図7】横枠体の設置完了の作業説明図である。FIG. 7 is an operation explanatory diagram of completion of installation of a horizontal frame body.
【図8】一部を破断した法枠の部分斜視図である。FIG. 8 is a partial perspective view of the method frame with a part broken away.
【図9】法枠の断面図である。FIG. 9 is a cross-sectional view of a legal frame.
【図10】固着手段の変形例を示す説明図である。FIG. 10 is an explanatory view showing a modified example of the fixing means.
【図11】網状体を鉄筋架設材に吊り下げ浮設させた別
実施例の法枠の断面図である。FIG. 11 is a cross-sectional view of a method frame of another embodiment in which a mesh body is suspended and floated on a reinforcing bar installation material.
【図12】網状体をスペーサによって浮設させた別実施
例の法枠の断面図である。FIG. 12 is a cross-sectional view of a method frame of another embodiment in which a mesh body is floated by spacers.
【図13】鉄筋を凹入部に嵌合保持させた別実施例の法
枠の断面図である。FIG. 13 is a sectional view of a method frame of another embodiment in which a reinforcing bar is fitted and held in a recessed portion.
【図14】鉄筋の本数を4本にした別実施例の法枠の断
面図である。FIG. 14 is a cross-sectional view of a method frame of another embodiment in which the number of reinforcing bars is four.
【図15】横線材の種々の形状を示す概略図である。FIG. 15 is a schematic view showing various shapes of a horizontal wire rod.
【図16】鉄筋架設材の種々の形状を示す概略図であ
る。FIG. 16 is a schematic view showing various shapes of a reinforcing bar installation material.
【図17】別実施例を示す概略図である。FIG. 17 is a schematic view showing another embodiment.
【図18】さらに別の実施例を示す概略図である。FIG. 18 is a schematic view showing still another embodiment.
【図19】横線材に沈み防止片を設けた例を示す概略図
である。FIG. 19 is a schematic view showing an example in which a horizontal wire is provided with a sinking prevention piece.
1…法枠、4,5…枠体、8…コンクリートまたはモル
タル、11…横線材、11b…脚体、12…縦線材、1
3…鉄筋架設材、13b…係止部、A…法面。DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... Normal frame, 4, 5 ... Frame body, 8 ... Concrete or mortar, 11 ... Horizontal wire rod, 11b ... Leg body, 12 ... Vertical wire rod, 1
3 ... Reinforcing bar construction material, 13b ... Locking part, A ... Slope.
Claims (7)
ートまたはモルタルが吹き付けられて法枠を形成する枠
体であって、長さ方向の両側に一対の脚体を備えた複数
の横線材と、この横線材の脚体どうしを互いに連結する
複数の縦線材とから成ると共に、横線材の高さ方向中間
部で且つ正面視において横線材の一対の脚体にわたる方
向に鉄筋架設材を設けてあることを特徴とする法枠形成
用の枠体。1. A frame body which is installed in a lattice pattern on a slope and is sprayed with concrete or mortar to form a law frame, and a plurality of horizontal wire rods each having a pair of legs on both sides in the length direction. And a plurality of vertical wire rods that connect the legs of the horizontal wire rods to each other, and a reinforcing bar erection member is provided in the middle portion in the height direction of the horizontal wire rods in a direction across the pair of leg members of the horizontal wire rods in a front view. A frame body for forming a legal frame, which is characterized by being provided.
脚体と他方の脚体とにわたって固着してある請求項1に
記載された法枠形成用の枠体。2. The frame body for forming a legal frame according to claim 1, wherein the rebar erection material is fixed to one leg body in the width direction of the frame body and the other leg body.
脚体と他方の縦線材とにわたって固着してある請求項1
に記載された法枠形成用の枠体。3. The reinforcing bar erection material is fixed to the one leg in the width direction of the frame and the other vertical wire.
A frame body for forming a legal frame described in 1.
縦線材と他方の縦線材とにわたって固着してある請求項
1に記載された法枠形成用の枠体。4. The frame body for forming a legal frame according to claim 1, wherein the reinforcing bar erection material is fixed to one vertical wire member and the other vertical wire member in the width direction of the frame body.
方の脚体に遊動自在に保持させると共に、鉄筋架設材の
他端側には、当該鉄筋架設材を遊動させて横線材の他方
の脚体または縦線材に係止させる係止部を形成してある
請求項1に記載された法枠形成用の枠体。5. One end side of the reinforcing bar erection member is movably held by one leg of the horizontal wire rod, and the other end side of the reinforcing bar erection member is moved to allow the rebar piercing member to move freely. The frame body for forming a legal frame according to claim 1, wherein a locking portion for locking the other leg or the vertical wire is formed.
さ方向一方の縦線材に遊動自在に保持させると共に、鉄
筋架設材の他端側には、当該鉄筋架設材を遊動させて横
線材の長さ方向他方の縦線材に係止させる係止部を形成
してある請求項1に記載された法枠形成用の枠体。6. One end side of the reinforcing bar installation material is movably held by one longitudinal wire of the horizontal wire, and the other end side of the reinforcing bar installation material is allowed to float. The frame body for forming a legal frame according to claim 1, wherein a locking portion for locking the other vertical wire in the lengthwise direction of the horizontal wire is formed.
体を用いる法枠工法であって、当該枠体を法面上に格子
状に設置するとともに、前記鉄筋架設材に鉄筋を架設
し、その後この鉄筋を埋め込むようにコンクリートまた
はモルタルを吹き付けて格子状の枠体を形成することを
特徴とする法枠工法。7. A legal frame construction method using the frame body according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the frame body is installed in a lattice pattern on a slope, and the reinforcing bars are installed on the reinforcing bar installation material. A method of frame construction, which is characterized by erection, and then spraying concrete or mortar so as to embed this rebar to form a lattice-shaped frame.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP6164672A JP2748259B2 (en) | 1994-06-22 | 1994-06-22 | Frame for forming legal frame and legal method using the frame |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP6164672A JP2748259B2 (en) | 1994-06-22 | 1994-06-22 | Frame for forming legal frame and legal method using the frame |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH0813503A true JPH0813503A (en) | 1996-01-16 |
| JP2748259B2 JP2748259B2 (en) | 1998-05-06 |
Family
ID=15797647
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP6164672A Expired - Fee Related JP2748259B2 (en) | 1994-06-22 | 1994-06-22 | Frame for forming legal frame and legal method using the frame |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP2748259B2 (en) |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS6350941U (en) * | 1986-09-22 | 1988-04-06 |
-
1994
- 1994-06-22 JP JP6164672A patent/JP2748259B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS6350941U (en) * | 1986-09-22 | 1988-04-06 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP2748259B2 (en) | 1998-05-06 |
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