JPH08144530A - Suspending jig of outer wall member - Google Patents
Suspending jig of outer wall memberInfo
- Publication number
- JPH08144530A JPH08144530A JP28376294A JP28376294A JPH08144530A JP H08144530 A JPH08144530 A JP H08144530A JP 28376294 A JP28376294 A JP 28376294A JP 28376294 A JP28376294 A JP 28376294A JP H08144530 A JPH08144530 A JP H08144530A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- girder
- suspending
- wall member
- jig
- suspension
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 claims description 36
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 3
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Conveying And Assembling Of Building Elements In Situ (AREA)
- Load-Engaging Elements For Cranes (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【0001】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】この発明は、一回のクレーン作業
により複数枚の外壁部材を揚重しつつ取付けを行なえる
ようにした外壁部材の吊治具に関する。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a hanging jig for an outer wall member which can be mounted while lifting a plurality of outer wall members by one crane operation.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】外壁部材を取付位置に固定する作業は、
通常は一枚づつクレーンで吊って目的位置まで揚重し、
取付ける作業を行なっているため、作業性が悪かった。2. Description of the Related Art The work of fixing an outer wall member to a mounting position is
Usually, each crane is hung by a crane and lifted to the target position.
The workability was poor because it was being installed.
【0003】ところで、外壁部材としては重量の重いP
C版のほかに、軽量のアルミ製カーテンウォールがあ
る。このカーテンウォールの一枚当たりの揚重荷重は少
ないため、同時複数枚を揚重してもクレーンの負担が少
ない。By the way, the outer wall member P is heavy.
In addition to the C version, there is a lightweight aluminum curtain wall. Since the lifting load per sheet of this curtain wall is small, the load on the crane is small even if several curtains are simultaneously lifted.
【0004】そこで最近では、ボックス状のフレームの
上部内側にモータによって水平移動可能なガイドレール
を配置し、該ガイドレールの下部に複数枚のカーテンウ
ォールを列状に吊下した吊治具が開発されており、該吊
治具をクレーンで揚重しつつ順次取付位置に位置させた
後、ガイドレールを移動させてフレームの開口部より一
枚ずつ供給して固定作業を行なうことによって、クレー
ンの揚重回数を減じ、作業の合理化を図っている。Therefore, recently, a hanging jig has been developed in which a guide rail that can be horizontally moved by a motor is arranged inside the upper portion of a box-shaped frame, and a plurality of curtain walls are hung in a row below the guide rail. The hoisting jig is lifted by a crane and sequentially positioned at the mounting position, and then the guide rails are moved to feed the sheets one by one from the opening of the frame to fix the crane. The number of times of lifting is reduced to streamline the work.
【0005】[0005]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかしながら、この構
造の吊治具ではフレームがボックス状に作られているた
め、治具全体の重さが重く、また枚数が少なくなるにつ
れ吊荷重が極端にアンバランスとなり易く、フレームの
傾斜により、カーテンウォールの取出しや固定作業が難
しくなるなど安定面で問題があった。However, in the hanging jig of this structure, since the frame is formed in a box shape, the weight of the jig as a whole is heavy and the hanging load becomes extremely unbalanced as the number of jigs decreases. There was a problem in terms of stability, such as easy balance and difficulty in removing and fixing the curtain wall due to the inclination of the frame.
【0006】この発明は、以上の問題を解決するもので
あって、その目的は、吊治具そのものが軽量であって、
吊治具が傾いても複数枚の外壁部材を安定して取付位置
に供給できるようにした外壁部材の吊治具を提供するも
のである。The present invention is intended to solve the above problems, and its object is to make the hanging jig itself lightweight.
Provided is a hanging jig for an outer wall member, which can stably supply a plurality of outer wall members to a mounting position even if the hanging jig is tilted.
【0007】[0007]
【課題を解決するための手段】前記目的を達成するた
め、この発明は、クレーンフックに懸架される上部吊桁
と、該上部吊桁の下部に一体かつ平行に配置された下部
吊桁と、該下部吊桁に一端を揺動可能にヒンジされた複
数のアームと、該各アームの先端にあって前記各吊桁と
平行に連結され、かつ前記上部吊桁より繰り出されるワ
イヤを介して折畳み展開可能に水平支持される複数の補
助ビームと、前記上部吊桁に配置された折畳み展開装置
を備え、前記各補助ビームの下部にそれぞれ外壁部材を
吊下げ支持することを特徴とするものである。In order to achieve the above object, the present invention relates to an upper suspension girder suspended on a crane hook, and a lower suspension girder integrally and parallelly arranged under the upper suspension girder. A plurality of arms, one end of which is swingably hinged to the lower suspension girder, and folds via wires that are connected to the suspension girders at the tips of the arms and are parallel to each other, and that are extended from the upper suspension girder. A plurality of auxiliary beams horizontally supported in a deployable manner and a folding deploying device arranged on the upper suspension girder are provided, and an outer wall member is suspended and supported at a lower portion of each auxiliary beam. .
【0008】[0008]
【作用】以上の構成によれば、各補助ビームの下部に外
壁部材を吊下した状態で上部吊桁をクレーンで揚重する
と、各外壁部材の荷重バランスに応じた傾きで上下吊桁
は揚重され、各外壁部材はその下部荷鉛直状態に吊り下
げ支持される。取付位置で、前面に位置する外壁部材よ
り順に取出して固定作業を行ない、空荷状態となった補
助桁を支持しているワイヤを巻き上げれば、空荷となっ
た補助桁は折畳まれ、次の外壁部材が最前部に位置す
る。以下、次々と目的とする取付位置において外壁部材
の供給と折畳み作業を繰返すことで一回の揚重作業によ
り複数枚の外壁部材を複数箇所に固定できる。なお、供
給毎に荷重バランスは変化し吊桁の傾斜角度も変化する
が、外壁部材の姿勢は鉛直に修正される。With the above construction, when the upper suspension girder is lifted by the crane while the outer wall member is suspended under each auxiliary beam, the upper and lower suspension girders are lifted at an inclination according to the load balance of each outer wall member. The outer wall members are suspended and supported in a vertical state of their lower loads. At the mounting position, take out the outer wall member located on the front side in order, perform the fixing work, and wind up the wire supporting the auxiliary girder that is in an empty state, the auxiliary girder that becomes empty is folded, The next outer wall member is located at the forefront. Hereinafter, by repeatedly supplying and folding the outer wall members at the intended mounting positions one after another, a plurality of outer wall members can be fixed at a plurality of locations by one lifting operation. It should be noted that the load balance changes and the inclination angle of the suspension girder changes with each supply, but the posture of the outer wall member is corrected vertically.
【0009】[0009]
【実施例】以下、この発明の一実施例を図面を用いて詳
細に説明する。図1はこの発明にかかる外壁部材の吊治
具を示すものであり、この吊治具1はクレーンフック2
にワイヤ2aを介して吊下される上部吊桁3と、上部吊
桁3の下部両側に垂設された一対の支柱4の下部に一体
に連結され、前記上部吊桁3と平行に配置された下部吊
桁5とを備えている。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS An embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 shows a hanging jig for an outer wall member according to the present invention. The hanging jig 1 is a crane hook 2.
And an upper suspension girder 3 suspended from the upper suspension girder 3 through a wire 2a, and a pair of lower columns of the upper suspension girder 3 which are vertically provided on both sides of the lower suspension girder 3, and are arranged in parallel with the upper suspension girder 3. And a lower suspension girder 5.
【0010】下部吊桁3の一側部には一端をヒンジ6を
介して揺動可能に支持された複数対のアーム7が設けら
れ、各アーム7の先端には外側から順にそれぞれ前記各
吊桁3,5と平行な補助ビーム8が複数本連結されてい
る。A plurality of pairs of arms 7 whose one ends are swingably supported via hinges 6 are provided on one side of the lower suspension girder 3, and the ends of the arms 7 are respectively arranged in order from the outside. A plurality of auxiliary beams 8 parallel to the beams 3 and 5 are connected.
【0011】各補助ビーム8の下面にはカーテンウォー
ルWの一対の吊り下げ部8aが設けられ、これにカーテ
ンウォールWの上端を懸架することで補助ビーム8の本
数に応じた枚数のカーテンウォールWが一度に揚重され
ることになる。A pair of hanging portions 8a of the curtain wall W are provided on the lower surface of each auxiliary beam 8, and the upper ends of the curtain walls W are suspended on the hanging portions 8a, so that the number of curtain walls W corresponding to the number of the auxiliary beams 8 is increased. Will be lifted at once.
【0012】また、各補助ビーム8の両端はそれぞれ前
記上部吊桁3より繰り出されるワイヤ9を介して折畳み
展開可能に水平支持されている。Both ends of each auxiliary beam 8 are horizontally supported by wires 9 extended from the upper suspension girder 3 so as to be foldable and expandable.
【0013】各ワイヤ9は上部吊桁3に配置された複数
のワイヤ巻き取り用モータ10(折畳み展開装置)にそ
れぞれリールなどの巻取機構を介して連結され、モータ
10の正逆転により、各補助ビーム8は図示の水平状態
から倒立状態に折畳み可能となっている。なお個々のモ
ータ10の駆動力は各カーテンウォールWの重量に対応
するだけの大きさに設定すれば良いため、軽量かつ小型
のものが用いられる。Each wire 9 is connected to a plurality of wire winding motors 10 (folding and unfolding device) arranged on the upper suspension girder 3 via respective winding mechanisms such as reels. The auxiliary beam 8 can be folded from the illustrated horizontal state to the inverted state. Since the driving force of each motor 10 may be set to a magnitude corresponding to the weight of each curtain wall W, a lightweight and small one is used.
【0014】以上の構成において、吊治具1は、各補助
ビーム8を水平に展開した状態で玉掛け位置に吊下ろさ
れ、ここで各補助ビーム8にカーテンウォールWを吊り
下げる。次いでクレーンによる図2(a)に示すよう
に、揚重作業が行われる。揚重時には吊桁3,5はカー
テンウォールWの荷重分布に応じた傾斜角度で吊り上げ
られるが、各カーテンウォールW自体は鉛直状態に支持
される。In the above structure, the hanging jig 1 is hung down to the slinging position in a state where each auxiliary beam 8 is expanded horizontally, and the curtain wall W is hung on each auxiliary beam 8 here. Then, as shown in FIG. 2 (a), a crane is used to perform lifting work. While the hoisting girders 3 and 5 are hoisted at an angle of inclination according to the load distribution of the curtain wall W at the time of lifting, each curtain wall W itself is supported in a vertical state.
【0015】最初の取付位置Aにおいて、最前列に位置
したカーテンウォールWが取付位置Aに供給される。こ
の際の高さ調整や接近調整はクレーンで行われるが、こ
の調整範囲を越えた上下および接近距離の微調整は最前
列の補助ビーム8のモータ10の正逆回転によって行わ
れ、これに応じて最前列の補助ビーム8が上下に揺動し
つつ接近離間し、取付位置が調整される。At the first mounting position A, the curtain wall W positioned in the front row is supplied to the mounting position A. At this time, the height adjustment and the approach adjustment are performed by the crane, but the fine adjustment of the vertical and approach distances beyond the adjustment range is performed by the forward and reverse rotations of the motor 10 of the auxiliary beam 8 in the front row. Thus, the auxiliary beam 8 in the front row moves up and down while approaching and separating, and the mounting position is adjusted.
【0016】最前列のカーテンウォールWの取付を完了
し、玉掛けが外されると、その荷重分布の変動に応じて
吊桁3,5の傾斜角度は浅くなるが、残りのカーテンウ
ォールWは自動的に鉛直となる。When the attachment of the frontmost curtain wall W is completed and the sling is removed, the slanting angles of the suspension girders 3 and 5 become shallower according to the variation of the load distribution, but the remaining curtain walls W automatically. Vertically.
【0017】その後、図2(b)に示すように、モータ
10を駆動して最前列の補助ビーム8を折畳めば、次の
列のカーテンウォールWが取り付け可能となり、クレー
ンを横移動して次の取付位置に移動し、前記と同一要領
で取付作業を行なうことができ、以下順次移動と取付作
業を繰返すことで一回の揚重作業によって複数枚のカー
テンウォールWの取付を行なうことができるのである。Thereafter, as shown in FIG. 2B, when the motor 10 is driven to fold the auxiliary beam 8 in the front row, the curtain wall W in the next row can be attached and the crane is laterally moved. To the next mounting position, and the mounting work can be performed in the same manner as described above. By successively repeating the movement and the mounting work, a plurality of curtain walls W can be mounted by one lifting operation. Can be done.
【0018】なお、実施例では吊桁3,5の一側部にの
み補助ビーム8およびその傾動機構を配置したが、両側
に設けても良い。Although the auxiliary beam 8 and the tilting mechanism thereof are arranged only on one side of the suspension girders 3 and 5 in the embodiment, they may be arranged on both sides.
【0019】この場合には片側のみ順にカーテンウォー
ルWを外していくと荷重分布が極端に変動するので、ジ
ャイロなどによる旋回制御機構を設け、片側のカーテン
ウォールWを外したら、吊桁3,5を180°旋回して
他方側のカーテンウォールWを交互に外すようにすれば
良い。In this case, the load distribution fluctuates extremely when the curtain wall W is removed only on one side. Therefore, a turning control mechanism such as a gyro is provided. By 180 ° to remove the curtain wall W on the other side alternately.
【0020】また、上記実施例では、折畳み展開装置と
してワイヤ巻き取り用モータを採用したが、油圧ジャッ
キに代えることもできる。In the above embodiment, the wire winding motor is used as the folding and unfolding device, but it may be replaced by a hydraulic jack.
【0021】[0021]
【発明の効果】以上実施例によって詳細に説明したよう
に、この発明に係る外壁部材の吊治具にあっては、各補
助ビームの下部に外壁部材を吊下した状態で上部吊桁を
クレーンで揚重すると、各外壁部材の荷重バランスに応
じた傾きで上下吊桁は揚重され、各外壁部材はその下部
荷鉛直状態に吊り下げ支持されるため、構造が簡単で軽
量にできる。As described above in detail with reference to the embodiments, in the hanging jig for the outer wall member according to the present invention, the upper suspension girder is hung with the outer wall member suspended under the auxiliary beams. When lifted by, the upper and lower suspension girders are lifted at an inclination according to the load balance of each outer wall member, and each outer wall member is suspended and supported in the vertical state of the lower load thereof, so that the structure can be simple and lightweight.
【0022】取付位置で前面に位置する外壁部材より順
に取出して固定作業を行ない、空荷状態となった補助桁
を支持しているワイヤを巻き上げれば、空荷となった補
助桁は折畳まれ、次の外壁部材が最前部に位置するた
め、順次外壁部材を目的とする取付位置に取付できる。
なお、供給毎に荷重バランスは変化し、吊桁の傾斜角度
も変化するが、外壁部材の姿勢は鉛直に修正されるた
め、バランス変動により取付に支障を来すことがない利
点がある。At the mounting position, the outer wall members located on the front side are sequentially taken out and fixed, and the wire supporting the vacant auxiliary girder is wound up to fold the vacant auxiliary girder. In rare cases, since the next outer wall member is located at the forefront, the outer wall members can be sequentially attached to the intended attachment positions.
It should be noted that although the load balance changes with each supply, and the slant angle of the suspension girder also changes, the posture of the outer wall member is corrected vertically, so that there is an advantage in that the balance fluctuation does not hinder the mounting.
【図1】この発明による吊治具の斜視図であるFIG. 1 is a perspective view of a hanging jig according to the present invention.
【図2】(a)は吊治具に複数枚のカーテンウォールを
吊り下げ支持した状態の側面図である。(b)は最前列
の補助ビームを折畳んだ状態を示す側面図である。FIG. 2A is a side view showing a state in which a plurality of curtain walls are suspended and supported by a suspension jig. (B) is a side view showing a state in which the auxiliary beam in the front row is folded.
1 吊治具 2 クレーンフック 3 上部吊桁 5 下部吊桁 7 アーム 8 補助ビーム 9 ワイヤ 10 巻き取り用モータ(折畳み展開装置) W カーテンウォール 1 Suspension jig 2 Crane hook 3 Upper suspension girder 5 Lower suspension girder 7 Arm 8 Auxiliary beam 9 Wire 10 Winding motor (folding and unfolding device) W Curtain wall
───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (72)発明者 増田 宗忠 大阪府大阪市中央区北浜東4番33号 株式 会社大林組本店内 ─────────────────────────────────────────────────── ─── Continuation of the front page (72) Inventor Sotada Masuda 4-33 Kitahama East, Chuo-ku, Osaka City, Osaka Prefecture Obayashi Corporation Head Office
Claims (1)
と、該上部吊桁の下部に一体かつ平行に配置された下部
吊桁と、該下部吊桁に一端を揺動可能にヒンジされた複
数のアームと、該各アームの先端にあって前記各吊桁と
平行に連結され、かつ前記上部吊桁より繰り出されるワ
イヤを介して折畳み展開可能に水平支持される複数の補
助ビームと、前記上部吊桁に配置された折畳み展開装置
を備え、前記各補助ビームの下部にそれぞれ外壁部材を
吊下げ支持することを特徴とする外壁部材の吊り下げ治
具。1. An upper suspension girder suspended from a crane hook, a lower suspension girder disposed integrally and in parallel with a lower portion of the upper suspension girder, and a plurality of hinges having one end swingably hinged to the lower suspension girder. Arm, a plurality of auxiliary beams which are connected to the suspension girders in parallel with the suspension girders in parallel, and horizontally supported so as to be foldable and deployable via wires fed from the upper suspension girder, and the upper part A hanging jig for an outer wall member, comprising a folding and unfolding device arranged on a suspension girder, and suspending and supporting the outer wall member under each of the auxiliary beams.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP6283762A JP3047753B2 (en) | 1994-11-17 | 1994-11-17 | Suspension jig for outer wall members |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP6283762A JP3047753B2 (en) | 1994-11-17 | 1994-11-17 | Suspension jig for outer wall members |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH08144530A true JPH08144530A (en) | 1996-06-04 |
| JP3047753B2 JP3047753B2 (en) | 2000-06-05 |
Family
ID=17669794
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP6283762A Expired - Fee Related JP3047753B2 (en) | 1994-11-17 | 1994-11-17 | Suspension jig for outer wall members |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP3047753B2 (en) |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR100452914B1 (en) * | 2001-08-29 | 2004-10-14 | 산큐가부시끼가이샤 | Method for conveying panel members to high-rise building and auxiliary conveying apparatus to be used therein |
| CN101962157A (en) * | 2010-08-26 | 2011-02-02 | 北京首钢建设集团有限公司 | Installing and packing method of large-scale firework curtain |
| CN107700723A (en) * | 2017-09-08 | 2018-02-16 | 中国建筑第八工程局有限公司 | A kind of curtain wall hanging apparatus |
| CN113550608A (en) * | 2021-07-02 | 2021-10-26 | 中国五冶集团有限公司 | Auxiliary device for fast positioning of curtain wall and construction method |
| CN113833282A (en) * | 2021-10-12 | 2021-12-24 | 上海建工四建集团有限公司 | Large-inclined-plane curtain wall plate mounting device and method |
| CN117027433A (en) * | 2023-08-10 | 2023-11-10 | 上海二十冶建设有限公司 | Glass inclined plane curtain wall mounting tool and using method thereof |
-
1994
- 1994-11-17 JP JP6283762A patent/JP3047753B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR100452914B1 (en) * | 2001-08-29 | 2004-10-14 | 산큐가부시끼가이샤 | Method for conveying panel members to high-rise building and auxiliary conveying apparatus to be used therein |
| CN101962157A (en) * | 2010-08-26 | 2011-02-02 | 北京首钢建设集团有限公司 | Installing and packing method of large-scale firework curtain |
| CN107700723A (en) * | 2017-09-08 | 2018-02-16 | 中国建筑第八工程局有限公司 | A kind of curtain wall hanging apparatus |
| CN107700723B (en) * | 2017-09-08 | 2021-11-23 | 中国建筑第八工程局有限公司 | Curtain wall hoisting device |
| CN113550608A (en) * | 2021-07-02 | 2021-10-26 | 中国五冶集团有限公司 | Auxiliary device for fast positioning of curtain wall and construction method |
| CN113833282A (en) * | 2021-10-12 | 2021-12-24 | 上海建工四建集团有限公司 | Large-inclined-plane curtain wall plate mounting device and method |
| CN117027433A (en) * | 2023-08-10 | 2023-11-10 | 上海二十冶建设有限公司 | Glass inclined plane curtain wall mounting tool and using method thereof |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP3047753B2 (en) | 2000-06-05 |
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