JPH08163902A - Moving controlling device for agricultural working machine - Google Patents
Moving controlling device for agricultural working machineInfo
- Publication number
- JPH08163902A JPH08163902A JP33342194A JP33342194A JPH08163902A JP H08163902 A JPH08163902 A JP H08163902A JP 33342194 A JP33342194 A JP 33342194A JP 33342194 A JP33342194 A JP 33342194A JP H08163902 A JPH08163902 A JP H08163902A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- speed
- engine
- lever
- work
- work machine
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Landscapes
- Soil Working Implements (AREA)
- Lifting Devices For Agricultural Implements (AREA)
Abstract
(57)【要約】
[目的] 走行車に昇降自在に装備する農作業機にお
ける旋回動作を安全且つ確実に行わしめる。
[構成] 走行車(1)に昇降自在に装備する農作業
機(8)の昇降操作を行うポジションレバー(51)
と、エンジン(52)の調速装置(53)とを機械的連
結系(59)によって連動連結して、農作業機(8)の
昇降操作に連動してエンジン(52)の回転制御を行
う。
(57) [Summary] [Purpose] To safely and reliably perform a turning operation in an agricultural work machine equipped on a traveling vehicle so as to be able to move up and down. [Structure] A position lever (51) for raising and lowering an agricultural working machine (8) that is mounted on a traveling vehicle (1) so as to be able to move up and down.
And the speed governing device (53) of the engine (52) are interlockingly connected by a mechanical connecting system (59), and the rotation control of the engine (52) is performed in conjunction with the lifting operation of the agricultural work machine (8).
Description
【0001】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】本発明は耕耘作業中の走行車の走
行速度を速くして耕耘ロータリによる耕耘作業時間の短
縮化を図るようにした耕耘ロータリ作業機に関する。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a tilling rotary working machine in which the traveling speed of a traveling vehicle during tilling work is increased to shorten the tilling work time by the tilling rotary.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】通常の耕耘作業にあって旋回地点まで機
体が走行したときには、その都度走行車に装備する作業
機を上昇させ、走行速度を適宜低速に落して作業の安全
確保を図っている。2. Description of the Related Art When a vehicle travels to a turning point in ordinary plowing work, the working machine equipped on the traveling vehicle is raised each time and the traveling speed is appropriately reduced to ensure work safety. .
【0003】[0003]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかし乍ら、このよう
にその都度作業機の昇降動作や走行速度の変速動作をそ
れぞれに行うことは、操作も煩わしく安全性にも欠ける
もので、特に走行速度を高速とした作業においては、こ
れらの動作は必要不可欠で、一層操作性の簡略化が望ま
れるものであった。However, performing the raising / lowering operation of the working machine and the shifting operation of the traveling speed each time as described above are troublesome in operation and lack in safety. These operations are indispensable for high-speed work, and further simplification of operability has been desired.
【0004】[0004]
【課題を解決するための手段】したがって本発明は、走
行車に昇降自在に装備する農作業機の昇降操作を行うポ
ジションレバーと、エンジンの調速装置とを機械的連結
系によって連動連結して、農作業機の昇降操作に連動し
てエンジンの回転制御を行うもので、ポジションレバー
による作業機の上昇或いは下降操作に連動してエンジン
回転数を上げ或いは下げに変更制御して、作業状態より
非作業状態に或いは非作業状態より作業状態に作業態様
を容易にして確実に切換可能として、作業の能率と安全
性を向上させるものである。SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION Therefore, according to the present invention, a position lever for raising and lowering an agricultural work machine which is mounted on a traveling vehicle so as to be able to move up and down and an engine speed governing device are interlockingly connected by a mechanical connecting system, It controls the rotation of the engine in conjunction with the raising and lowering operation of the agricultural work machine. The engine rotation speed is changed to increase or decrease in conjunction with the raising or lowering operation of the work machine by the position lever, and the non-working state is changed from the working state. It is possible to easily and reliably switch the work mode from the state or the non-work state to the work state, thereby improving work efficiency and safety.
【0005】また、ポジションレバーとエンジンの調速
装置とを連結する機械的連結系に弾性体を組込んで、ポ
ジションレバーの下降操作によって作業機を上昇位置か
ら下降させる際、エンジン回転数を瞬時に上昇させて走
行速度を低速から高速に急激に、復帰させることなく、
緩やかに元の高速状態に復帰させて、ダッシングを防止
し機体の円滑な低速から高速への切換えを可能とさせる
ものである。Further, when an elastic body is incorporated in a mechanical connecting system for connecting the position lever and the speed governing device of the engine, when the working machine is lowered from the raised position by the lowering operation of the position lever, the engine speed is instantaneously changed. To increase the running speed from low speed to high speed, without returning.
By gradually returning to the original high speed state, dashing is prevented and the smooth switching from low speed to high speed of the machine is possible.
【0006】さらに、エンジンの調速装置に対し、ポジ
ションレバーによる調速開始動作を一定巾遅らせる不感
帯域を連結系に設けて、ポジションレバーに対して調速
装置を連結する際の融通性をもたせてこれらの組立性向
上を図ると共に、ポジションレバーによる調速装置の調
速操作を容易にして確実に可能とさせるものである。Further, a dead zone that delays the speed control start operation by the position lever by a certain amount is provided in the connection system with respect to the speed control device of the engine so as to provide flexibility in connecting the speed control device to the position lever. As a result, it is possible to improve the assemblability of these components and facilitate and surely enable the speed control operation of the speed control device by the position lever.
【0007】またさらに、エンジンの調速装置に対し、
ポジションレバーの下降操作位置より上昇操作時の調速
開始動作のみを一定巾遅らせる不感帯域を、連結系に設
けて、作業機を下降位置から上昇させる際には不感帯域
によってエンジン回転数を低下するのを遅らせて、作業
機が所定高さ以上の非作業位置となるまでは通常の高速
走行状態で作業を行って作業精度を向上させると共に、
作業機を上昇位置から下降させる際には下降開始と同時
にエンジン回転数を早期に所定回転数まで上昇させて、
作業機の下降作業開始時には常に適正且つ安定した高速
走行速度のもとでの作業を可能とさせて、この作業での
安全性と安定性を向上させるものである。Further, for the speed governor of the engine,
A dead zone that delays only the speed adjustment start operation when raising the position lever from the lowered position by a certain amount is provided in the connection system, and the engine speed decreases due to the dead zone when raising the work machine from the lowered position. Delay, and work accuracy is improved by performing work in a normal high-speed traveling state until the work machine reaches a non-working position of a predetermined height or more.
When lowering the work implement from the raised position, at the same time as starting the descent, raise the engine speed to the predetermined speed early,
At the time of starting the descending work of the working machine, the work can be always performed under a proper and stable high-speed traveling speed, and the safety and stability in this work are improved.
【0008】[0008]
【実施例】以下、本発明の実施例を図面に基づいて詳述
する。図1はアクセル部の説明図、図2は全体の側面
図、図3は同平面図、図4は耕耘ロータリ作業機の側面
説明図、図5はリヤカバーのフローティング説明図であ
る。図中(1)は前後車輪(2)(3)を有する走行車
であるトラクタであり、運転席(4)前方の操向ハンド
ル(5)によって前輪(2)を方向転換させて走行進路
を変更するように構成している。なお(6a)は主変速
レバー、(6b)は副変速レバー、(6c)はPTO変
速レバーである。Embodiments of the present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the drawings. 1 is an explanatory view of an accelerator portion, FIG. 2 is a side view of the whole, FIG. 3 is a plan view of the same, FIG. 4 is a side view of a rotary tiller, and FIG. 5 is a floating explanatory view of a rear cover. In the figure, (1) is a tractor which is a traveling vehicle having front and rear wheels (2) and (3), and the steering wheel (5) in front of the driver's seat (4) changes the direction of the front wheel (2) to change the traveling course. It is configured to change. Note that (6a) is a main shift lever, (6b) is a sub shift lever, and (6c) is a PTO shift lever.
【0009】また、トラクタ(1)にロワリンク(7)
を介してサイドドライブ型の耕耘ロータリ作業機(8)
を昇降自在に装着させるもので、中央にギアボックス
(9)を配置し、ユニバーサルジョイント付ドライブ軸
(10a)を介してトラクタ(1)のPTO軸(10)
に入力軸(9a)を連結して動力を伝えるようにしてい
る。前記ギアボックス(9)側面より両側方にビーム
(11)を突出し、該ビーム(11)のそれぞれの中途
部に支持プレート(12)を固設し、該支持プレート
(12)の前端にはロワリンク(7)を枢結するピンを
突設し、後端にはデプスフレーム(13)の前端を枢支
し、マスト(14)の前端にトップリンク(15)の枢
結部を構成している。The lower link (7) is attached to the tractor (1).
Side-drive type tillage rotary working machine (8)
And a PTO shaft (10) of the tractor (1) via a drive shaft (10a) with a universal joint.
The input shaft (9a) is connected to the shaft to transmit power. Beams (11) are projected to both sides from the side surface of the gear box (9), support plates (12) are fixedly installed in the middle of each of the beams (11), and a lower link is provided at a front end of the support plate (12). A pin for pivotally connecting (7) is provided in a protruding manner, the front end of the depth frame (13) is pivotally supported at the rear end, and the top link (15) is pivotally connected at the front end of the mast (14). .
【0010】図7にも示す如く、前記ビーム(11)の
外側端にチェーンケース(16)上部を固設し、該チェ
ーンケース(16)下部に耕耘爪軸(17)を横架し、
該耕耘爪軸(17)上にナタ爪よりなる多数の耕耘爪
(18)…を側面視で放射状に植設させると共に、該耕
耘爪(18)の回転軌跡上方をロータリカバー(19)
によって覆い、両側をサイドカバー(20)によって覆
っている。そして、該耕耘爪軸(17)はギアボックス
(9)内のギア、ビーム(11)内の伝動軸、チェーン
ケース(16)内のスプロケット及びチェーンを介して
駆動し、耕耘爪(18)…を回転させることによって耕
耘を行うようにしている。As shown in FIG. 7, an upper portion of a chain case (16) is fixed to the outer end of the beam (11), and a plowing pawl shaft (17) is laid horizontally on the lower portion of the chain case (16).
A large number of cultivating claws (18) made of nata claws are radially planted on the cultivating claw shaft (17) in a side view, and a rotary cover (19) is provided above the rotation locus of the cultivating claw (18).
, And both sides are covered by side covers (20). Then, the tilling claw shaft (17) is driven via a gear inside the gear box (9), a transmission shaft inside the beam (11), a sprocket and a chain inside the chain case (16), and the tilling claw (18) ... I am trying to cultivate by rotating.
【0011】そして図8乃至図9にも示す如く、前記ビ
ーム(11)より前方に第1プレート(21a)を固設
し、該プレート(21a)前端に第2プレート(21
b)を介して支持杆(22)を横架させ、該支持杆(2
2)に取付プレート(23)を固定させ、該取付プレー
ト(23)に切断刃(24)の上部をボルト(23a)
を介し左右幅方向に4本装着させてる。また、切断刃
(24)の中間部(24a)を後方に湾曲させ、この中
間部(24a)を前記耕耘爪(18)の回転爪軌跡
(L)の前部内に臨ませると共に、中間より下部先端側
を前方に傾斜させて後退角(α)を有するように設けて
いる。つまり、側面視において切断刃(24)の中間部
(24a)を耕耘爪(18)の回転爪軌跡(L)の前部
でオーバーラップするように配置させると共に、切断刃
(24)と耕耘爪(18)の間隔を狭くして残耕ができ
ないようにすると共に、耕耘作業中の耕耘抵抗によって
作業機(8)が持上り状態となるのを切断刃(24)の
地中突入作用でもって抑制している。但し、切断刃(2
4)の取付本数は限定されるものではなく、耕耘抵抗と
ならないように適宜間隔をあけても良い。8 to 9, a first plate (21a) is fixedly provided in front of the beam (11), and a second plate (21a) is provided at the front end of the plate (21a).
The supporting rod (22) is laid horizontally via the b), and the supporting rod (2) is
2) The mounting plate (23) is fixed to the mounting plate (23), and the upper part of the cutting blade (24) is fixed to the mounting plate (23) with a bolt (23a).
Four are attached in the left-right width direction via. Further, the middle part (24a) of the cutting blade (24) is curved rearward so that the middle part (24a) faces the front part of the rotary claw locus (L) of the tilling claw (18), and is lower than the middle part. The tip side is inclined forward so as to have a receding angle (α). That is, the intermediate portion (24a) of the cutting blade (24) is arranged so as to overlap with the front portion of the rotary claw locus (L) of the tilling claw (18) in a side view, and the cutting blade (24) and the tilling claw are arranged. The space between (18) is narrowed to prevent residual tillage, and the working machine (8) is raised by the plowing resistance during the plowing work by the underground plunging action of the cutting blade (24). It's suppressed. However, the cutting blade (2
The number of attachments in 4) is not limited, and may be appropriately spaced so as not to cause tilling resistance.
【0012】さらに、耕耘爪(18)上側のロータリカ
バー(19)後端に第1支点軸(25)を介して鋼板製
第1リヤカバー(26)を上下方向に揺動自在に連結さ
せ、第1リヤカバー(26)後端に合成樹脂またはゴム
などの弾性材製第2リヤカバー(27)前端を固定さ
せ、第2リヤカバー(27)後端に鋼板製第3リヤカバ
ー(28)前端を固定させると共に、第1リヤカバー
(26)後端部の第2支点軸(29)と第3リヤカバー
(28)前端部の第3支点軸(30)を左右一対のリン
ク(31)(31)によって連結させ、第3支点軸(3
0)と略同軸上に第4支点軸(32)を設け、第4支点
軸(32)に第1吊下ロッド(33)下端を連結させ、
第3リヤカバー(28)後端部の第5支点軸(34)に
左右一対の第2吊下ロッド(35)下端を連結させ、第
1リヤカバー(26)の支持体(36)に第1及び第2
吊下ロッド(33)(35)上端側を昇降自在に取付
け、各吊下ロッド(33)(35)と第3リヤカバー
(28)によって側面視三角形を形成させ、また第2及
び第3及び第5支点軸(29)(30)(34)を結ぶ
線によって側面視三角形を形成させたもので、第2支点
軸(29)または第3支点軸(30)を中心に第3リヤ
カバー(28)を矢印(A)及び(B)の方向に上方移
動させ、第2支点軸(29)及び支持体(36)の吊下
ロッド(33)(35)連結部を支点とした前記カバー
(28)及び各ロッド(33)(35)の両てこ機構の
動作により各ロッド(33)(35)の下方突張りによ
って前方移動が規制される第3リヤカバー(28)を矢
印(C)の方向に後上方に移動させ、図6の如く、第3
リヤカバー(28)両側部が平面視で矢印(D)の方向
に前後移動するフローティング動作を行わせる。また、
第5支点軸(34)と第1リヤカバー(26)の支持体
(36)間に略一定圧となる左右一対のガスダンパ(3
7)を連結させたもので、全ストローク略一定のバネ定
数が得られかつストロークも大きく形成できるガスダン
パ(37)によって第3リヤカバー(28)を支持さ
せ、トラクタ(1)が左右に傾いても第3リヤカバー
(28)の左右均等な加圧によって耕耘面を均すことが
できるように構成している。なお、ガスダンパ(37)
に代え、オイルダンパまたは多重コイルバネなどを用い
てもよい。Further, a first steel plate rear cover (26) is vertically swingably connected to the rear end of the rotary cover (19) above the tilling claw (18) via a first fulcrum shaft (25), 1 The front end of the second rear cover (27) made of an elastic material such as synthetic resin or rubber is fixed to the rear end of the rear cover (26), and the front end of the steel plate third rear cover (28) is fixed to the rear end of the second rear cover (27). , A second fulcrum shaft (29) at the rear end of the first rear cover (26) and a third fulcrum shaft (30) at the front end of the third rear cover (28) are connected by a pair of left and right links (31) (31), Third fulcrum axis (3
0) is provided substantially coaxially with a fourth fulcrum shaft (32), the lower end of the first suspension rod (33) is connected to the fourth fulcrum shaft (32),
The lower ends of the pair of left and right second suspension rods (35) are connected to the fifth fulcrum shaft (34) at the rear end of the third rear cover (28), and the first and second support members (36) of the first rear cover (26) are connected to each other. Second
The upper ends of the suspension rods (33) (35) are attached so as to be able to move up and down, and the suspension rods (33) (35) and the third rear cover (28) form a triangle in a side view, and the second, third and third suspension covers are formed. A side view triangle is formed by a line connecting the five fulcrum shafts (29), (30) and (34), and the third rear cover (28) is centered on the second fulcrum shaft (29) or the third fulcrum shaft (30). Is moved upward in the directions of arrows (A) and (B), and the cover (28) uses the second fulcrum shaft (29) and the suspension rod (33) (35) connecting portion of the support (36) as a fulcrum. Also, the third rear cover (28) whose forward movement is restricted by the downward protrusion of each rod (33) (35) by the operation of the lever mechanism of each rod (33) (35) is moved backward in the direction of arrow (C). Move it upwards, and as shown in FIG.
Floating operation is performed in which both sides of the rear cover (28) move back and forth in the direction of arrow (D) in plan view. Also,
A pair of left and right gas dampers (3) having a substantially constant pressure between the fifth fulcrum shaft (34) and the support (36) of the first rear cover (26).
Even if the tractor (1) tilts to the left or right, the third rear cover (28) is supported by a gas damper (37) that is connected to the third rear cover (7) to obtain a substantially constant spring constant for the entire stroke and to form a large stroke. The third rear cover (28) is configured so that the tilling surface can be leveled by evenly pressing the left and right sides. The gas damper (37)
Instead of this, an oil damper or a multiple coil spring may be used.
【0013】また、前記吊下ロッド(33)(35)上
端側を支持体(36)…の軸受体(38)…に遊嵌挿入
させ、軸受体(38)…の上面側に当接するロッド(3
3)(35)のピンによってロッド(33)(35)の
下方抜出しを防ぎ、矢印(A)(B)(C)とは反対方
向への第3リヤカバー(28)の移動を阻止すると共
に、スプリング(39)(39)を巻装させた左右一対
のロッド(40)(40)下端を第1リヤカバー(2
6)上面に連結させ、前記ロッド(40)上端側をロー
タリカバー(19)の支持体(41)に摺動自在に取付
け、第1リヤカバー(26)をスプリング(39)によ
って加圧するように構成している。Further, the upper end side of the suspension rods (33) (35) is loosely fitted and inserted into the bearing bodies (38) of the support bodies (36) so as to come into contact with the upper surface side of the bearing bodies (38). (3
3) Pins (35) prevent the rods (33) (35) from being pulled out downward, and prevent the movement of the third rear cover (28) in the direction opposite to the arrows (A) (B) (C). The lower ends of the pair of left and right rods (40) (40) wound with the springs (39) (39) are attached to the first rear cover (2).
6) Connected to the upper surface, the upper end side of the rod (40) is slidably attached to the support (41) of the rotary cover (19), and the first rear cover (26) is pressed by the spring (39). are doing.
【0014】また、前記第3リヤカバー(28)上面に
レーキ支持体(42)を着脱自在に固定させ、該支持体
(42)に固定させるレーキ(43)を第3リヤカバー
(28)後方に延出させている。The rake support (42) is detachably fixed to the upper surface of the third rear cover (28), and the rake (43) fixed to the support (42) is extended to the rear of the third rear cover (28). I'm putting it out.
【0015】さらに、図6に示す如く、第2吊下ロッド
(35)上端側を取付ける支持体(36)の軸(44)
に前記ガスダンパ(37)上端を連結させ、第2吊下ロ
ッド(35)とガスダンパ(37)を可及的に接近させ
て略平行に設けている。Further, as shown in FIG. 6, the shaft (44) of the support (36) to which the upper end of the second suspension rod (35) is mounted.
The upper end of the gas damper (37) is connected to, and the second suspension rod (35) and the gas damper (37) are provided as close to each other as possible and substantially parallel to each other.
【0016】また、前記リヤカバー(26)(27)
(28)の左右幅略中央に1本の第1吊下ロッド(3
3)を位置させ、第1吊下ロッド(33)の左右側方に
左右ロッド(40)(40)を配置させ、左右ロッド
(40)(40)のさらに左右外側方に左右二組の第2
吊下ロッド(35)及びガスダンパ(37)を配置さ
せ、第2吊下ロッド(35)及びガスダンパ(37)の
さらに左右外側方に左右リンク(31)(31)を配置
させ、第1及び第3リヤカバー(26)(27)の左右
側端部を左右リンク(31)(31)によって連結させ
ている。Further, the rear covers (26) (27)
One first suspension rod (3
3) is positioned, the left and right rods (40) and (40) are arranged on the left and right sides of the first suspension rod (33), and the left and right rods (40) and (40) are further arranged on the left and right outer sides of two sets of left and right pairs. Two
The suspension rod (35) and the gas damper (37) are arranged, and the left and right links (31) and (31) are arranged further on the left and right outer sides of the second suspension rod (35) and the gas damper (37). The left and right side ends of the three rear covers (26) and (27) are connected by the left and right links (31) and (31).
【0017】図7にも示す如く、前記耕耘爪軸(17)
にビーム(11)内の伝動軸及びチェーンケース(1
6)内のチェーンを介し、前記入力軸(9a)に入力さ
れる駆動力を伝達して耕耘爪(18)を回転するもの
で、耕耘爪軸(17)の両端に耕耘巾拡大用の左右の偏
心爪(47)を取付けると共に、左右の偏心爪(47)
間に略等間隔に多列状に耕耘爪(18)を取付けてい
る。As shown in FIG. 7, the plowing claw shaft (17) is also provided.
The transmission shaft in the beam (11) and the chain case (1
6) The drive force input to the input shaft (9a) is transmitted through the chain in the inside to rotate the plowing pawl (18). The left and right sides of the plowing pawl shaft (17) for expanding the plowing width are provided. The eccentric claws (47) are attached and the left and right eccentric claws (47) are attached.
Plowing claws (18) are attached in multiple rows at approximately equal intervals therebetween.
【0018】前記耕耘爪(18)はホルダー取付タイプ
で、耕耘爪軸(17)に対して放射方向の同一平面に複
数本設けるもので、耕耘爪軸(17)外周の円周一列
(爪軸(17)の同一断面円周上)に4本のホルダー
(48)を90°間隔で半径方向に突設させている。The above-mentioned tilling claws (18) are of a holder mounting type, and a plurality of them are provided on the same plane in the radial direction with respect to the tilling claw shafts (17). Four holders (48) are provided in the radial direction at 90 ° intervals on the circumference of the same cross section of (17).
【0019】そして前記ホルダー(48)にナギナタ形
状のナタ爪よりなる耕耘爪(18)を装備させるもの
で、該耕耘爪(18)は切り込んでから土を反転させる
ために先端部を右または左に交互に湾曲させていて、1
80°対向位置の耕耘爪(18)の湾曲方向を右または
左方向に同一とするように円周一列のホルダー(48)
に各2本装着させている。The holder (48) is equipped with a tilling claw (18) consisting of a naginata-shaped nata claw, and the tip of the tilling claw (18) is cut or cut so that the soil can be inverted. Alternately bent into 1
Holders (48) arranged in a line on the circumference so that the bending directions of the tillers (18) facing each other at 80 ° are the same in the right or left direction.
Two are attached to each.
【0020】また図8乃至図10に示す如く、左右ホル
ダー(48)に装着される対向の耕耘爪(18)(1
8)の基部間隔(T)を大きな間隔の5とするのに対
し、先端爪軌跡(L)間隙である間隔(t)を略1
(T:t≒5:1)とするように設けるもので、該実施
例において、回転半径aを約245mm程度とすると、
基部間隔(T)は200mmであり、先端爪軌跡(L)
間隔(t)は40mm程度の間隔を開口して、基部間隔
(T)を大とさせ耕耘爪(18)の取付本数を減少させ
ることによって、所要動力の低減化を図って、同一動力
での耕耘時余力分を速度に回して高速耕耘を可能とさせ
るように構成したものである。Further, as shown in FIGS. 8 to 10, opposing plowing pawls (18) (1) mounted on the left and right holders (48).
The base interval (T) in 8) is set to a large interval of 5, whereas the interval (t) which is the tip claw locus (L) gap is approximately 1.
(T: t≈5: 1), and in the embodiment, when the turning radius a is about 245 mm,
Base interval (T) is 200mm, tip claw locus (L)
The space (t) is opened with a space of about 40 mm, the base space (T) is made large, and the number of attachments of the plowing pawls (18) is reduced, thereby reducing the required power and maintaining the same power. It is configured so that the surplus capacity at the time of plowing can be turned to speed to enable high-speed plowing.
【0021】即ち、前記耕耘爪(18)は土を切取った
後に掬取る形状に中間から先端側を側方に大きく湾曲さ
せて、大きな湾曲巾(b)(b≒80mm)の湾曲部
(18a)を有する変形し易い弾性爪に形成して、耕耘
爪(18)の土中打込み時において湾曲部(18a)の
水平分力により土を湾曲横方向に押移動させる力と、耕
耘爪(18)を土の抵抗負荷によって反湾曲方向に弾性
変形させるときの横方向の反撥力とによって、掬取り土
を図10矢印の耕耘爪軸(17)に略平行な横方向に押
出す状態とさせて、対向する左右耕耘爪(18)の先端
軌跡(L)間に残耕として残る土部分を破砕して、残耕
が形成されるのを効果的に防止するように構成したもの
である。またこの場合切断地点近傍まで爪(18)が回
転して土の抵抗負荷が小となるとき、爪(18)打込み
時の弾性変形による復元弾性力によって残耕として残る
土部分を横方向より破砕して、一層破砕効果を向上させ
ると共に、切断土壌自体にも弾性戻り力による歪み力を
与えて土壌を膨軟な細土にまで破砕するように構成した
ものである。つまり残耕が残る状態で耕耘しながら残耕
が残らない作業を最小の爪構成で可能とさせて所要動力
を低減させるものである。That is, the plowing claws (18) have a large curving width (b) (b≈80 mm) with a large curving width (b) (b≈80 mm) by curving the soil and then scooping the soil so that the tip side is greatly curved laterally. 18a) is formed into an easily deformable elastic claw, and when the plowing claw (18) is driven into the soil, the horizontal component force of the bending portion (18a) pushes the soil in the curved lateral direction, and the plowing claw ( 18) by the lateral repulsive force when elastically deforming in the anti-curvature direction by the resistance load of the soil, the scooping soil is extruded in the lateral direction substantially parallel to the tiller shaft (17) shown by the arrow in FIG. Thus, the soil portion remaining as residual tillage is crushed between the tip loci (L) of the opposing left and right tillage claws (18), and the residual tillage is effectively prevented from being formed. . Further, in this case, when the claw (18) rotates to the vicinity of the cutting point and the resistance load of the soil becomes small, the soil portion left as residual tillage is crushed from the lateral direction due to the restoring elastic force due to the elastic deformation at the time of driving the claw (18). Then, the crushing effect is further improved, and the cutting soil itself is also subjected to a strain force due to the elastic return force so as to crush the soil into soft and fine soil. In other words, it is possible to reduce the required power by making it possible to perform work that does not leave residual tillage while cultivating in the state where residual tillage remains, with a minimum claw configuration.
【0022】このように、ロータリ作業機(7)の耕耘
爪(18)の本数を従来のロータリ作業機に比べ例えば
70%程度とすることによって、走行速度を従来の2倍
とする高速耕耘も可能とさせるものである。In this way, by setting the number of the tilling claws (18) of the rotary working machine (7) to about 70% of that of the conventional rotary working machine, for example, high speed tilling which doubles the traveling speed of the conventional rotary working machine can be performed. It makes it possible.
【0023】図8、図9に示す如く、切断刃(24)の
後部とロータリカバー(19)の間に略三角形状の仕切
板(49)を配置するもので、前記切断刃(24)の背
面に仕切板(49)を固設させ、仕切板(49)とカバ
ー(19)内面の間隔を最小とするように接近させ、藁
や雑草などの仕切板(49)とカバー(19)間への入
り込みを防止するように設けると共に、後部側の辺を円
弧状の刃部に形成して藁等を下方へ導くとともに藁の切
断も同時に行うように構成している。なお、仕切板(4
9)の幅(板厚)(H)は切断刃(24)の刃幅(h)
よりも若干小さく(H<h)形成して、藁や雑草等が切
断刃(24)に絡みつかないで、良好な切断を可能とさ
せるように構成している。As shown in FIGS. 8 and 9, a partition plate (49) having a substantially triangular shape is arranged between the rear portion of the cutting blade (24) and the rotary cover (19). A partition plate (49) is fixedly installed on the back side, and the partition plate (49) and the cover (19) are brought close to each other so as to minimize the distance between the partition plate (49) and the cover (19) such as straw and weeds. It is provided so as to prevent it from entering, and the side on the rear side is formed into an arcuate blade portion so that the straw or the like is guided downward and the straw is cut at the same time. The partition plate (4
The width (plate thickness) (H) of 9) is the blade width (h) of the cutting blade (24).
It is formed to be slightly smaller (H <h) than that, so that straw, weeds and the like do not get entangled in the cutting blade (24) and a good cutting is possible.
【0024】図1及び図11に示す如く、前記トラクタ
(1)の油圧リフト装置(50)に設けて前記ロータリ
作業機(8)を昇降操作するポジションレバー(51)
を、トラクタ(1)のエンジン(52)の調速装置(5
3)に連動連結して、ポジションレバー(51)の昇降
操作に連動してエンジン(52)の回転数を上下制御す
るもので、調速装置(53)のガバナレバー(54)に
はハンドアクセルレバー(55)及びフートアクセルペ
ダル(56)とともにポジションレバー(51)を各ア
クセル連結系であるアクセルワイヤ(57)(58)
(59)を介して3連に接続させ、各レバー(51)
(55)及びペダル(56)のそれぞれの単独操作によ
ってエンジン回転数の変更を可能とさせるに設けてい
る。As shown in FIGS. 1 and 11, a position lever (51) is provided on the hydraulic lift device (50) of the tractor (1) to move up and down the rotary working machine (8).
To the speed governor (5) of the engine (52) of the tractor (1).
3) is linked and linked to the vertical movement of the position lever (51) to control the rotation speed of the engine (52) up and down. The governor lever (54) of the speed governor (53) has a hand accelerator lever. (55) and the foot accelerator pedal (56) together with the position lever (51) are the accelerator wire (57) (58) which is an accelerator connection system.
Each lever (51) is connected in triplicate via (59).
It is provided so that the engine speed can be changed by independently operating each of (55) and the pedal (56).
【0025】前記ガバナレバー(54)は、例えば調速
バネ(60)・フローティングレバー(61)・ガバナ
スリーブ(62)・ベルクランク(63)を介しフライ
ウエイト(64)に連結して、エンジン(52)のカム
シャフト(クランクシャフト)(65)の回転数が上昇
してフライウエイト(64)の遠心力が大となるとき、
フローティングレバー(61)に連結する燃料噴射弁の
コントロールラック(66)をバネ(60)に抗して移
動させて、燃料噴射量を減少させエンジンの回転数を低
下させるように構成している。The governor lever (54) is connected to the flyweight (64) via, for example, a speed control spring (60), a floating lever (61), a governor sleeve (62), and a bell crank (63), and the engine (52). When the rotational speed of the camshaft (crankshaft) (65) of (1) increases and the centrifugal force of the flyweight (64) increases,
The control rack (66) of the fuel injection valve connected to the floating lever (61) is moved against the spring (60) to reduce the fuel injection amount and the engine speed.
【0026】また前記ガバナレバー(54)は各アクセ
ルレバー(55)・アクセルペダル(56)操作によっ
て、またポジションレバー(51)の下げ操作によって
図11矢印方向に回動するとき、コントロールラック
(66)を右方向に引張って燃料噴射量を増大させエン
ジンの回転数を上昇させて走行速度を高速とさせるよう
に構成したものである。When the governor lever (54) is rotated in the direction of the arrow in FIG. 11 by operating the accelerator levers (55) and accelerator pedals (56) and by lowering the position lever (51), the control rack (66) is moved. Is pulled rightward to increase the fuel injection amount and increase the engine speed to increase the traveling speed.
【0027】本実施例は上記の如く構成するものにし
て、従来例えば爪軸(17)1回転当りの爪本数を1本
で、爪軸回転数略170rpm、車速0.5m/sの作
業条件で行われる作業を、爪軸(17)1回転当りの爪
本数を2本として、爪軸回転数略170rpm、車速1
〜1.5m/sの作業条件で行うもので、走行速度を従
来の略2倍以上に高速化させて、作業能率を大巾に向上
させるものである。This embodiment is constructed as described above. Conventionally, for example, the number of claws per one rotation of the claw shaft (17) is one, the claw shaft rotation speed is about 170 rpm, and the vehicle speed is 0.5 m / s. The work to be carried out in step 2 is carried out by setting the number of claws per rotation of the claw shaft (17) to two, the claw shaft rotation speed is approximately 170 rpm, and the vehicle speed is 1
It is carried out under working conditions of up to 1.5 m / s, and the working speed is substantially doubled or more than that of the conventional one, and work efficiency is greatly improved.
【0028】またこのような走行速度を高速化した場
合、走行速度を高速とすればする程、ロータリ作業機
(8)のけん引抵抗を増大させる状態とさせて、耕耘ロ
ータリに上すべり現象を起生させて、作業機(8)を浮
上らせようとするが、土中に突入する後退角を有する前
記切断刃(24)移動時の下方向の力と、切断刃(2
4)側面を土で圧接する力などが切断刃(24)の抜出
し抵抗力として作業機(8)の浮上りを防止する。When the traveling speed is increased as described above, the higher the traveling speed is, the more the traction resistance of the rotary working machine (8) is increased, and the upslip phenomenon occurs in the tilling rotary. When the cutting blade (24) is moved, the working machine (8) is floated, but the downward force at the time of moving the cutting blade (24) having a receding angle that plunges into the soil and the cutting blade (2)
4) The force of pressing the side surface with soil acts as the pulling-out resistance force of the cutting blade (24) to prevent the working machine (8) from rising.
【0029】さらに、側面視で前記耕耘爪(18)の土
中突入地点に切断刃(24)の土中突入地点を略一致さ
せる如く重複させて、耕耘爪(18)の土壌切断時に切
断刃(24)によって土壌を切り込む状態とさせて、こ
の切り込んだ土を耕耘爪(18)によって容易に耕耘し
て、この耕耘作業での負荷の低減化と、爪(18)に絡
み付く雑草などの切断排除と、雑草などの土中での生育
防止などを可能にできる。Further, the cutting blade (24) is overlapped with the soil plunging point of the plowing claw (18) so as to substantially coincide with the soil plunging point in a side view, and the cutting blade is used for cutting the soil of the plowing nail (18). The soil is cut by (24), and the cut soil is easily cultivated by the plowing claw (18) to reduce the load in the plowing work and to cut weeds and the like entwined with the claw (18). It is possible to eliminate and prevent the growth of weeds in the soil.
【0030】そして高速走行での耕耘作業中、トラクタ
(1)が旋回地点に達して前記ポジションレバー(5
1)の上げ操作によってロータリ作業機(8)を上昇さ
せるとき、コントロールラック(66)の引張り力を弱
める状態とさせて、燃料噴射量を減少させ、エンジン回
転数を低下させるもので、この結果走行速度が減速され
て安全な旋回が行われる。During cultivating work at high speed, the tractor (1) reaches the turning point and the position lever (5)
When the rotary working machine (8) is raised by the raising operation of 1), the pulling force of the control rack (66) is weakened to reduce the fuel injection amount and lower the engine speed. The traveling speed is reduced to make a safe turn.
【0031】また旋回後、前記ポジションレバー(5
1)の下げ操作によってロータリ作業機(8)を下降さ
せ再び耕耘作業を行うに際しては、コントロールラック
(66)の引張り力を強める状態とさせて燃料噴射量を
増大させエンジン回転数を上昇させるもので、この結果
走行速度を従来の略2倍以上とした高速走行による耕耘
作業が行われて作業能率を向上させることができる。After turning, the position lever (5
When the rotary working machine (8) is lowered by the lowering operation of 1) and the tilling work is performed again, the pulling force of the control rack (66) is strengthened to increase the fuel injection amount and increase the engine speed. As a result, the cultivating work is performed at a high speed with the traveling speed being approximately twice as fast as the conventional one, and the work efficiency can be improved.
【0032】図12乃至図13は、ポジションレバー
(51)とガバナレバー(54)とを連結するアクセル
ワイヤ(59)の途中に弾性体であるアマセル遅延バネ
(67)を介設して、前記ポジションレバー(51)の
下げ操作による調速装置(53)の加速動作時には、調
速バネ(60)の戻り引張り力とアクセル遅延バネ(6
7)の伸び力とによるこれらバネ(60)(67)の伸
び遅れによって、高速側への急激な変速を抑制して、機
体をダッシングさせることなく低速から高速への円滑な
加速を可能とさせるように構成したものである。12 to 13 show the position of the position lever (51) and the governor lever (54) by connecting the position of the accelerator wire (59) to the position of the accelerator wire (59) which is an elastic body. During the acceleration operation of the speed governor (53) by lowering the lever (51), the return tension force of the speed governor spring (60) and the accelerator delay spring (6)
Due to the extension delay of these springs (60) and (67) due to the extension force of 7), abrupt gear shift to the high speed side is suppressed, and smooth acceleration from low speed to high speed is possible without dashing the aircraft. It is configured as follows.
【0033】図14乃至図16は、ポジションレバー
(51)とガバナレバー(54)とを連結するアクセル
ワイヤ(59)の途中に、高速及び低速切換用の中間リ
ンク(68)を介設するもので、機体フレーム(1a)
上に支軸(69)を介し回動自在に中間リンク(68)
の基端ボス部(68a)を枢支させ、該ボス部(68
a)に設ける有底円筒状のバネ受け(70)にバネ(7
1)を介しボール(72)を封入させ、前記支軸(6
9)に突条部(69a)を挾んで隣接形成する高速及び
低速用ノッチ(73a)(73b)に切換自在に前記ボ
ール(72)を係合させる一方、中間リンク(68)に
形成する長孔(74)に一端折曲部を移動自在に挿入さ
せるロッド(75)他端を、前記ポジションレバー(5
1)に連結させ、また前記ボス部(68a)に突設する
ワイヤ取付板(76)とガバナレバー(54)とをアク
セルワイヤ(59)で連結させ、ポジションレバー(5
1)の下降及び上昇位置への下げ及び上げ操作時にあっ
ては、前記中間リンク(68)を回動させて高速及び低
速用ノッチ(73a)(73b)に前記ボール(72)
を係合させて中間リンク(68)を位置保持させて、エ
ンジン回転数の大小2段階の確実な切換を行うように構
成している。14 to 16 show that an intermediate link (68) for switching between high speed and low speed is provided in the middle of an accelerator wire (59) connecting the position lever (51) and the governor lever (54). , Airframe (1a)
An intermediate link (68) rotatably via a support shaft (69)
Of the base end boss (68a) of the
In the bottomed cylindrical spring receiver (70) provided in a), the spring (7)
1), the ball (72) is enclosed, and the support shaft (6
The ball (72) is switchably engaged with notches (73a) (73b) for high speed and low speed which are formed adjacent to each other by sandwiching the ridge (69a) in 9) and the length formed in the intermediate link (68). The other end of the rod (75) into which the bent portion is movably inserted into the hole (74) is connected to the position lever (5).
1) and the wire mounting plate (76) protruding from the boss (68a) and the governor lever (54) are connected by the accelerator wire (59) to the position lever (5).
At the time of lowering and raising of 1) to the descending and ascending positions, the intermediate link (68) is rotated so that the high speed and low speed notches (73a) (73b) have the balls (72).
Are engaged with each other to hold the intermediate link (68) in position so that the engine speed can be reliably switched between large and small stages.
【0034】また図15及び図16に示す如く、前記ポ
ジションレバー(51)を上昇及び下降位置とすると
き、中間リンク(68)の長孔(74)の高速側端部及
び低速側端部とロッド(75)間に一定巾の不感帯域
(F1)(F2)を設けて、該レバー(51)を上昇位
置から下降位置へ、また下降位置から上昇位置へ操作す
る操作開始直後の不感帯域(F1)(F2)をロッド
(75)が移動する間においては、昇降動作のみを行わ
せ、ロッド(75)が長孔(74)の高速側端部及び低
速側端部に当接して中間リンク(68)が回動すると
き、エンジン回転数を低下及び上昇させるように設け
て、ポジションレバー(51)にガバナレバー(54)
連結時の融通性を確保すると共に、ポジションレバー
(51)によるエンジン回転数の変更制御を安全且つ確
実に行わしめるように構成している。Further, as shown in FIGS. 15 and 16, when the position lever (51) is moved to the raised and lowered positions, the intermediate link (68) has a long hole (74) at the high speed side end and the low speed side end. A dead zone (F1) (F2) of a certain width is provided between the rods (75) to operate the lever (51) from the raised position to the lowered position and from the lowered position to the raised position immediately after the start of the operation ( While the rod (75) is moving along F1 (F2), only the raising and lowering operation is performed, and the rod (75) abuts the high speed side end and the low speed side end of the elongated hole (74) to form an intermediate link. The position lever (51) is provided with a governor lever (54) so as to decrease and increase the engine speed when the (68) rotates.
The flexibility is ensured at the time of connection, and the control of changing the engine speed by the position lever (51) is performed safely and reliably.
【0035】さらに図17に示す如く、前記長孔(7
4)における高速側の不感帯域(F1)を無くし、低速
側の不感帯域(F2)のみを設けて、ポジションレバー
(51)を上昇位置から下降位置に操作するとき、直に
エンジン回転数の上昇を開始させて早期に走行速度を高
速とさせて走行の安定化を図るように構成している。Further, as shown in FIG. 17, the long holes (7
When the dead band (F1) on the high speed side in 4) is eliminated, and only the dead band (F2) on the low speed side is provided, when the position lever (51) is operated from the raised position to the lowered position, the engine speed increases immediately. It is configured to stabilize the running by increasing the running speed at an early stage by starting the.
【0036】[0036]
【発明の効果】以上実施例から明らかなように本発明
は、走行車(1)に昇降自在に装備する農作業機(8)
の昇降操作を行うポジションレバー(51)と、エンジ
ン(52)の調速装置(53)とを機械的連結系(5
9)によって連動連結して、農作業機(8)の昇降操作
に連動してエンジン(52)の回転制御を行うものであ
るから、ポジションレバー(51)による作業機(8)
の上昇或いは下降操作に連動してエンジン回転数を上げ
或いは下げに変更制御して、作業状態より非作業状態に
或いは非作業状態より作業状態に作業態様を容易にして
確実に切換可能とすることができて、作業の能率と安全
性を向上させることができるものである。As is apparent from the above embodiments, the present invention provides an agricultural working machine (8) equipped on a traveling vehicle (1) so as to be able to move up and down.
A mechanical connection system (5) for connecting a position lever (51) for raising and lowering the engine and a speed governor (53) of the engine (52).
Since the rotation control of the engine (52) is performed by interlocking with the agricultural work machine (8) by interlocking with each other by means of 9), the work machine (8) by the position lever (51).
The engine speed can be controlled to increase or decrease in conjunction with the ascending or descending operation of the engine so that the work mode can be easily switched from the working state to the non-working state or from the non-working state to the working state. It is possible to improve work efficiency and safety.
【0037】また、ポジションレバー(51)とエンジ
ン(52)の調速装置(53)とを連結する機械的連結
系(59)に弾性体(67)を組込んだものであるか
ら、ポジションレバー(51)の下降操作によって作業
機(8)を上昇位置から下降させる際、エンジン回転数
を瞬時に上昇させて走行速度を低速から高速に急激に復
帰させることなく、緩やかに元の高速状態に復帰させる
ことができて、ダッシングを防止し機体の円滑な低速か
ら高速への切換えを可能とさせることができるものであ
る。Further, since the elastic body (67) is incorporated in the mechanical connection system (59) for connecting the position lever (51) and the speed governing device (53) of the engine (52), the position lever (51) When the work implement (8) is lowered from the raised position by the lowering operation of (51), the engine speed is instantly increased to gradually return the traveling speed from the low speed to the high speed without returning to the high speed. It is possible to return to the original state, prevent dashing, and enable smooth switching of the machine body from low speed to high speed.
【0038】さらに、エンジン(52)の調速装置(5
3)に対し、ポジションレバー(51)による調速開始
動作を一定巾遅らせる不感帯域(F1)(F2)を連結
系(59)に設けたものであるから、ポジションレバー
(51)に対して調速装置(53)を連結する際の融通
性をもたせてこれらの組立性を向上させることができる
と共に、ポジションレバー(51)による調速装置(5
3)の調速操作を容易にして確実に行わしめることを可
能にできるものである。Further, the speed control device (5) of the engine (52)
In contrast to 3), since the dead band (F1) (F2) that delays the speed control start operation by the position lever (51) by a certain amount is provided in the connection system (59), the position lever (51) is adjusted. It is possible to improve flexibility in assembling the speed control device (53) to improve the assemblability thereof, and to adjust the speed control device (5) by the position lever (51).
It is possible to make the speed control operation of 3) easy and sure.
【0039】またさらに、エンジン(52)の調速装置
(53)に対し、ポジションレバー(51)の下降操作
位置より上昇操作時の調速開始動作のみを一定巾遅らせ
る不感帯域(F2)を、連結系(59)に設けたもので
あるから、作業機(8)を下降位置から上昇させる際に
は不感帯域(F2)によってエンジン回転数を低下させ
るのを遅らせて、作業機(8)が所定高さ以上の非作業
位置となるまでは通常の高速走行状態で作業を行って作
業精度を向上させることができると共に、作業機(8)
を上昇位置から下降させる際には下降開始と同時にエン
ジン回転数を早期に所定回転数まで上昇させて、作業機
(8)の下降作業開始時には常に適正且つ安定した高速
走行速度のもとでの作業を可能とさせることができて、
この作業での安全性と安定性を向上させることができる
などの顕著な効果を奏する。Furthermore, the dead zone (F2) for delaying only the speed control start operation when the speed control device (53) of the engine (52) is raised from the lowering position of the position lever (51) by a certain amount, Since it is provided in the connection system (59), when the working machine (8) is raised from the lowered position, the dead zone (F2) delays the reduction of the engine speed, so that the working machine (8) Work accuracy can be improved by performing work in a normal high-speed running state until the non-working position of a predetermined height or more is reached, and the work machine (8)
When lowering from the ascending position, the engine speed is raised to a predetermined speed at the same time as the descent is started, and at the time of starting the descent work of the working machine (8), the engine speed is always kept at an appropriate and stable high speed. I can make work possible,
There is a remarkable effect that the safety and stability in this work can be improved.
【図1】アクセル部の説明図である。FIG. 1 is an explanatory diagram of an accelerator unit.
【図2】全体の側面図である。FIG. 2 is an overall side view.
【図3】全体の平面図である。FIG. 3 is an overall plan view.
【図4】耕耘ロータリ作業機の側面説明図である。FIG. 4 is a side view of a rotary working machine for tillage.
【図5】リヤカバー部の側面説明図である。FIG. 5 is a side view illustrating a rear cover portion.
【図6】リヤカバー部の平面説明図である。FIG. 6 is an explanatory plan view of a rear cover portion.
【図7】耕耘ロータリ部の背面説明図である。FIG. 7 is a rear view of the rotary tillage section.
【図8】耕耘ロータリ部の側面説明図である。FIG. 8 is a side view of a rotary tillage section.
【図9】耕耘ロータリ部の正面説明図である。FIG. 9 is a front explanatory view of a cultivating rotary portion.
【図10】耕耘ロータリ部の背面説明図である。FIG. 10 is a rear view for explaining the cultivating rotary section.
【図11】ガバナの駆動系説明図である。FIG. 11 is an explanatory diagram of a drive system of a governor.
【図12】ポジションレバー部の説明図である。FIG. 12 is an explanatory diagram of a position lever portion.
【図13】ガバナの駆動系説明図である。FIG. 13 is an explanatory diagram of a governor drive system.
【図14】ポジションレバー部の説明図である。FIG. 14 is an explanatory diagram of a position lever portion.
【図15】中間リンク部の説明図である。FIG. 15 is an explanatory diagram of an intermediate link unit.
【図16】中間リンク部の説明図である。FIG. 16 is an explanatory diagram of an intermediate link unit.
【図17】中間リンク部の説明図である。FIG. 17 is an explanatory diagram of an intermediate link unit.
(1) トラクタ(走行車) (8) 作業機 (51) ポジションレバー (52) エンジン (53) 調速装置 (59) ワイヤ(連結系) (67) バネ(弾性体) (F1)(F2) 不感帯域 (1) Tractor (traveling vehicle) (8) Working machine (51) Position lever (52) Engine (53) Speed governor (59) Wire (coupling system) (67) Spring (elastic body) (F1) (F2) Dead zone
───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (72)発明者 妻 鹿 卓 司 長野県松本市石芝1丁目1番1号 石川島 芝浦機械株式会社松本工場内 (72)発明者 北 林 明 彦 長野県松本市石芝1丁目1番1号 石川島 芝浦機械株式会社松本工場内 (72)発明者 前 沢 明 彦 長野県松本市石芝1丁目1番1号 石川島 芝浦機械株式会社松本工場内 (72)発明者 藤 沢 新 吉 長野県松本市石芝1丁目1番1号 石川島 芝浦機械株式会社松本工場内 (72)発明者 宮 本 雅 彦 長野県松本市石芝1丁目1番1号 石川島 芝浦機械株式会社松本工場内 (72)発明者 輿 公 浩 長野県松本市石芝1丁目1番1号 石川島 芝浦機械株式会社松本工場内 ─────────────────────────────────────────────────── ─── Continuation of the front page (72) Inventor, Mr. Taku Shika, 1-1, Ishishiba, Matsumoto City, Nagano Prefecture 1-1-1, Ishikawajima Shibaura Machinery Co., Ltd. Matsumoto Plant (72) Inventor, Akihiko Kitabayashi 1 Ishishiba, Matsumoto City, Nagano Prefecture 1st-1 Ishikawajima Shibaura Machinery Co., Ltd. Matsumoto Plant (72) Inventor Akihiko Maezawa 1-1-1 Ishishiba Matsumoto City, Nagano Ishikawajima Shibaura Machinery Co., Ltd. Matsumoto Plant (72) Inventor Shinsawa Fujisawa 1-1-1 Ishishiba, Matsumoto-shi, Nagano Ishikawajima Shibaura Machinery Co., Ltd. Matsumoto factory (72) Inventor Masahiko Miyamoto 1-1-1 Ishishiba, Matsumoto-shi, Nagano Ishikawajima Shibaura Machinery Co., Ltd. Matsumoto factory (72) Inventor Koji Hiroshi 1-1-1, Ishishiba, Matsumoto City, Nagano Prefecture Ishikawajima Shibaura Machinery Co., Ltd. Matsumoto Factory
Claims (4)
昇降操作を行うポジションレバーと、エンジンの調速装
置とを機械的連結系によって連動連結して、農作業機の
昇降操作に連動してエンジンの回転制御を行うように構
成したことを特徴とする農作業機の走行制御装置。1. A mechanical control system interlockingly connects a position lever for raising and lowering an agricultural work machine that is mounted on a traveling vehicle so that the agricultural work machine can be moved up and down. A traveling control device for an agricultural work machine, which is configured to control rotation of an engine.
とを連結する機械的連結系に弾性体を組込んだことを特
徴とする請求項1記載の農作業機の走行制御装置。2. The travel control device for an agricultural work machine according to claim 1, wherein an elastic body is incorporated in a mechanical connection system that connects the position lever and the speed governor of the engine.
レバーによる調速開始動作を一定巾遅らせる不感帯域を
連結系に設けたことを特徴とする請求項1記載の農作業
機の走行制御装置。3. The traveling control device for an agricultural work machine according to claim 1, wherein a dead zone for delaying the speed control start operation by the position lever by a certain width is provided in the connection system with respect to the speed control device of the engine.
レバーの下降操作位置より上昇操作時の調速開始動作の
みを一定巾遅らせる不感帯域を、連結系に設けたことを
特徴とする請求項1記載の農作業機の走行制御装置。4. The dead band for delaying only the speed control start operation at the time of raising the position lever from the lowering operation position to the engine speed control device by a certain width is provided in the connecting system. The traveling control device for the agricultural work machine described.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP33342194A JP3578819B2 (en) | 1994-12-14 | 1994-12-14 | Agricultural work machine traveling control device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP33342194A JP3578819B2 (en) | 1994-12-14 | 1994-12-14 | Agricultural work machine traveling control device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH08163902A true JPH08163902A (en) | 1996-06-25 |
| JP3578819B2 JP3578819B2 (en) | 2004-10-20 |
Family
ID=18265929
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP33342194A Expired - Fee Related JP3578819B2 (en) | 1994-12-14 | 1994-12-14 | Agricultural work machine traveling control device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP3578819B2 (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2009254326A (en) * | 2008-03-18 | 2009-11-05 | Kubota Corp | Plowing device |
| CN105009711A (en) * | 2015-06-17 | 2015-11-04 | 广西宜州玉柴农业装备有限公司 | Control method of rooter |
-
1994
- 1994-12-14 JP JP33342194A patent/JP3578819B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2009254326A (en) * | 2008-03-18 | 2009-11-05 | Kubota Corp | Plowing device |
| CN105009711A (en) * | 2015-06-17 | 2015-11-04 | 广西宜州玉柴农业装备有限公司 | Control method of rooter |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP3578819B2 (en) | 2004-10-20 |
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