JPH08200546A - Buried position identification device - Google Patents
Buried position identification deviceInfo
- Publication number
- JPH08200546A JPH08200546A JP7005559A JP555995A JPH08200546A JP H08200546 A JPH08200546 A JP H08200546A JP 7005559 A JP7005559 A JP 7005559A JP 555995 A JP555995 A JP 555995A JP H08200546 A JPH08200546 A JP H08200546A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- float
- buried
- response tag
- underground
- antenna
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Landscapes
- Geophysics And Detection Of Objects (AREA)
- Radar Systems Or Details Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【0001】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、地下に埋設された地下
埋設配管の埋設位置識別装置に関し、特に、上下水道配
管、工業用水配管、農業用水配管、ガス用配管および電
気・通信線用配管等の埋設位置を検出する無線応答タグ
を用いた埋設位置識別装置に適用して有効な技術に関す
る。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a buried position identifying device for underground buried pipes buried underground, and particularly to water and sewer pipes, industrial water pipes, agricultural water pipes, gas pipes and electric / communication line pipes. The present invention relates to a technique effectively applied to a buried position identification device using a wireless response tag for detecting the buried position of a mobile phone.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】従来、無線応答タグは、図3に示すよう
に、ガラス管1内に地下埋設配管の個別番号や管理情報
が格納されたデータキャリア素子2および信号の送受信
を行なうアンテナ3が封入され、ガラス管1は樹脂ケー
ス4によって封止され、強化保護されている。2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, as shown in FIG. 3, a wireless tag has a data carrier element 2 in which an individual number of underground buried pipe and management information are stored in a glass tube 1 and an antenna 3 for transmitting and receiving signals. The glass tube 1 is sealed, and the glass tube 1 is sealed by a resin case 4 to be reinforced and protected.
【0003】無線応答タグは、地下埋設配管に装着さ
れ、地上から検知器(図示略す)により探査される。無
線応答タグに検知器が近付くと、検知器よりアンテナ3
にキャリア信号が出力される。すると、データキャリア
素子2に記憶されている情報が読出され、アンテナ3を
介して検知器に入力される。これにより、地下埋設配管
の位置等の情報が検出される。なお、このような技術
は、たとえば特開平4−39483号公報に開示されて
いる。The wireless response tag is mounted on an underground buried pipe and is searched from the ground by a detector (not shown). When the detector approaches the wireless response tag, the antenna 3
The carrier signal is output to. Then, the information stored in the data carrier element 2 is read out and input to the detector via the antenna 3. As a result, information such as the position of the underground buried pipe is detected. Such a technique is disclosed in, for example, Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 4-39483.
【0004】[0004]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】ところが、前述した無
線応答タグにおいては、次のような問題点があることが
本発明者により見い出された。すなわち、無線応答タグ
が配管と共に地下に埋設された後の地下埋設配管の経年
変化や地盤の変動等により無線応答タグの埋設姿勢が変
化するため、地下埋設配管の埋設位置の検知精度が低下
する。However, the present inventor has found that the above-described wireless response tag has the following problems. That is, since the burying posture of the wireless responsive tag changes due to the secular change of the underground burying pipe and the fluctuation of the ground after the wireless responsive tag is buried underground together with the pipe, the detection accuracy of the burying position of the underground burying pipe decreases. .
【0005】本発明の目的は、前述した問題点に鑑み、
地下埋設配管の経年変化および地盤の変動等に関係な
く、安定した検知精度が得られる埋設位置識別装置を提
供することにある。本発明の前記ならびにその他の目的
と新規な特徴は、本明細書の記述および添付図面から明
らかになるであろう。The object of the present invention is to solve the above problems.
An object of the present invention is to provide a buried position identification device that can obtain stable detection accuracy regardless of the secular change of underground buried pipes and the fluctuation of the ground. The above and other objects and novel features of the present invention will be apparent from the description of the present specification and the accompanying drawings.
【0006】[0006]
【課題を解決するための手段】本願において開示される
発明の概要を簡単に説明すれば、以下のとおりである。
本発明の埋設位置識別装置は、密封容器内に注入された
不揮発性液体上に、重心を下部に有し、無線応答タグが
内設された浮き子が浮遊され、無線応答タグは地下埋設
配管の情報を格納したデータキャリア素子および信号の
送受信を行なうアンテナを備えたものである。The outline of the invention disclosed in the present application will be briefly described as follows.
The buried position identifying device of the present invention has a float having a center of gravity in the lower part and a wireless response tag installed therein on a non-volatile liquid injected into a sealed container, and the wireless response tag is an underground buried pipe. It is provided with a data carrier element storing the information of 1. and an antenna for transmitting and receiving a signal.
【0007】[0007]
【作 用】前述した手段によれば、無線応答タグが内設
された浮き子が不揮発性液体上に浮遊され、浮き子の下
部に重心を設けたので、埋設位置識別装置の埋設姿勢が
変化しても、無線応答タグは常に水平に保持される。[Operation] According to the above-mentioned means, the float in which the wireless response tag is installed is suspended on the non-volatile liquid, and the center of gravity is provided at the bottom of the float, so that the buried posture of the buried position identifying device changes. Even so, the wireless response tag is always held horizontally.
【0008】[0008]
【実施例】以下、本発明の一実施例を図1および図2に
基づいて詳細に説明する。ここで、図1は本発明の一実
施例に係る埋設位置識別装置の断面図、図2に本発明の
一実施例に係る埋設位置識別装置による地下埋設配管の
位置検出を説明する図を示す。また、実施例を説明する
ための全図において同一の機能を有するものは同一の符
号を付け、その繰り返しの説明は省略する。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS An embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to FIGS. Here, FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of a buried position identifying device according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a diagram illustrating position detection of an underground buried pipe by the buried position identifying device according to an embodiment of the present invention. . Also, components having the same function are denoted by the same reference symbols throughout the drawings for describing the embodiments, and the repetitive description thereof will be omitted.
【0009】図1において、埋設位置識別装置5は、非
金属材からなる球体の密封容器6内に不揮発性液体7が
概ね半分程度注入され、この不揮発性液体7上には密封
容器6の下部に固定ワイヤ8を介して接続された断面台
形状の浮き子9が浮遊されている。浮き子9の幅広の下
部には不揮発性液体7の比重より大きな偏心重り10が
内蔵されると共に、浮き子9の上部には水平方向に平板
状の無線応答タグ11が内設されている。In FIG. 1, the buried position identifying device 5 is such that approximately half of the non-volatile liquid 7 is injected into a spherical hermetic container 6 made of a non-metallic material, and the non-volatile liquid 7 has a lower portion below the hermetic container 6. A trapezoidal float 9 having a trapezoidal cross section, which is connected to the above via a fixed wire 8, is suspended. An eccentric weight 10 larger than the specific gravity of the nonvolatile liquid 7 is built in the wide lower part of the float 9, and a flat plate-shaped wireless response tag 11 is installed in the horizontal direction above the float 9.
【0010】無線応答タグ11は、その中央部にあって
後述する地下埋設配管の個別番号や管理情報が記憶され
たデータキャリア素子12および後述する地上の検知器
との間で信号の送受信を行なうアンテナ13がそれぞれ
内設されている。かかる埋設位置識別装置5は、図2に
示すように、地下埋設配管14上またはその近傍に設置
されており、作業者15は、地上から検知器16によっ
て無線応答タグ11を探査する。検知器16が無線応答
タグ11に近付くと、検知器16よりアンテナ13にキ
ャリア信号が出力される。これにより、データキャリア
素子12に記憶されている情報が読出され、これがアン
テナ13より送信されて検知器16に入力され、地下埋
設配管14の埋設位置等の情報が検出される。The radio response tag 11 transmits / receives a signal to / from a data carrier element 12 in the center of the data carrier element 12 in which an individual number of underground buried pipe and management information, which will be described later, are stored and a detector on the ground, which will be described later. The antennas 13 are respectively installed inside. As shown in FIG. 2, the buried position identifying device 5 is installed on the underground buried pipe 14 or in the vicinity thereof, and the worker 15 searches the wireless response tag 11 from the ground with the detector 16. When the detector 16 approaches the wireless response tag 11, the detector 16 outputs a carrier signal to the antenna 13. As a result, the information stored in the data carrier element 12 is read, transmitted from the antenna 13 and input to the detector 16, and the information such as the buried position of the underground buried pipe 14 is detected.
【0011】この場合、埋設位置識別装置5および地下
埋設配管14の経年変化や地盤の変動等により埋設位置
識別装置5の姿勢や深度が変化しても、浮き子9は不揮
発性液体7上に浮遊され、しかも浮き子9の下部は幅広
に形成されて偏心重り10を有するので、無線応答タグ
11は常に水平状態を保持する。このため、無線応答タ
グ11のアンテナ13と地上の検知器16のアンテナ
(図示略す)との相対姿勢を一定にすることができ、地
下埋設配管14の埋設位置(埋設深度を含む)等の検知
精度の低下を防止することができる。In this case, the float 9 remains on the non-volatile liquid 7 even if the posture and depth of the buried position identifying device 5 and the underground buried pipe 14 change due to the secular change or the ground change. Since the float 9 is floated and the lower part of the float 9 is formed wide and has the eccentric weight 10, the wireless response tag 11 always keeps the horizontal state. Therefore, the relative attitude between the antenna 13 of the wireless response tag 11 and the antenna (not shown) of the detector 16 on the ground can be made constant, and the buried position (including the buried depth) of the underground buried pipe 14 can be detected. It is possible to prevent a decrease in accuracy.
【0012】さらに、埋設位置識別装置5は、勾配を有
する地下埋設配管14にも簡便に取付け施工が可能とな
り、工期短縮およびコスト低減を行なうことができると
共に、低出力の検知器16でも検知深度を増加すること
ができ、地下埋設配管14の広範囲な位置検出が可能と
なる。以上、本発明者によってなされた発明を、実施例
に基づき具体的に説明したが、本発明は、前記実施例に
限定されるものではなく、その要旨を逸脱しない範囲
で、種々変更可能であることは、言うまでもない。Further, the buried position identifying device 5 can be easily installed and installed even on the underground buried pipe 14 having a slope, which can shorten the construction period and reduce the cost, and the low output detector 16 can also detect the detection depth. Can be increased, and a wide range of position detection of the underground buried pipe 14 becomes possible. Although the invention made by the present inventor has been specifically described based on the embodiments, the present invention is not limited to the embodiments and various modifications can be made without departing from the scope of the invention. Needless to say.
【0013】[0013]
【発明の効果】本願によって開示される発明より得られ
る効果を簡単に説明すれば、以下のとおりである。本発
明の埋設位置識別装置によれば、無線応答タグが内設さ
れた浮き子が不揮発性液体上に浮遊され、浮き子の下部
に重心を設けたので、埋設位置識別装置の埋設姿勢が変
化しても、無線応答タグは常に水平状態を維持する。従
って、地下埋設配管の埋設位置等の検知精度を安定的に
得ることができる。The effects obtained from the invention disclosed by the present application will be briefly described as follows. According to the embedded position identifying device of the present invention, the float in which the wireless response tag is installed is suspended on the non-volatile liquid, and the center of gravity is provided below the float, so that the embedded posture of the embedded position identifying device changes. Even so, the wireless response tag always maintains the horizontal state. Therefore, it is possible to stably obtain the detection accuracy of the buried position of the underground buried pipe.
【図1】本発明の一実施例である埋設位置識別装置の断
面図。FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of an embedded position identifying device that is an embodiment of the present invention.
【図2】本発明の一実施例である埋設位置識別装置によ
る地下埋設配管の位置検出を説明する図。FIG. 2 is a diagram for explaining position detection of an underground buried pipe by a buried position identifying device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
【図3】従来の埋設位置識別装置の斜視図。FIG. 3 is a perspective view of a conventional buried position identifying device.
1…ガラス管 2、12…データキャリア素子 3、13…アンテナ 4…樹脂ケース 5…埋設位置識別装置 6…密封容器 7…不揮発性液体 8…固定ワイヤ 9…浮き子 10…偏心重り 11…無線応答タグ 14…地下埋設配管 15…作業者 16…検知器 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... Glass tube 2, 12 ... Data carrier element 3, 13 ... Antenna 4 ... Resin case 5 ... Embedded position identification device 6 ... Sealed container 7 ... Nonvolatile liquid 8 ... Fixed wire 9 ... Float 10 ... Eccentric weight 11 ... Wireless Response tag 14 ... Underground underground piping 15 ... Worker 16 ... Detector
Claims (1)
前記不揮発性液体上に重心を下部に有する浮き子が浮遊
され、前記浮き子に無線応答タグが内設され、前記無線
応答タグは地下埋設配管の情報を格納したデータキャリ
ア素子と信号の送受信を行なうアンテナとを備えたこと
を特徴とする埋設位置識別装置。1. A non-volatile liquid is injected into a sealed container,
A float having a center of gravity at the bottom is suspended above the non-volatile liquid, and a radio response tag is internally provided in the float, and the radio response tag transmits and receives a signal to and from a data carrier element storing information of underground buried pipe. An embedded position identifying device comprising an antenna for performing.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP7005559A JPH08200546A (en) | 1995-01-18 | 1995-01-18 | Buried position identification device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP7005559A JPH08200546A (en) | 1995-01-18 | 1995-01-18 | Buried position identification device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH08200546A true JPH08200546A (en) | 1996-08-06 |
Family
ID=11614565
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP7005559A Pending JPH08200546A (en) | 1995-01-18 | 1995-01-18 | Buried position identification device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH08200546A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2007013356A (en) * | 2005-06-29 | 2007-01-18 | Nec Corp | Radio tag and reading/writing system |
-
1995
- 1995-01-18 JP JP7005559A patent/JPH08200546A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2007013356A (en) * | 2005-06-29 | 2007-01-18 | Nec Corp | Radio tag and reading/writing system |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| US6587689B1 (en) | Multi-sensor assisted cellular handoff technique | |
| US5691957A (en) | Ocean acoustic tomography | |
| EP2702434B1 (en) | Precipitation sensor and method of sensing precipitation | |
| US7034741B2 (en) | Apparatus for detecting position information of a moving object | |
| US20150248569A1 (en) | Advanced System for Navigating Between, Locating and Monitoring Underground Assets | |
| KR20120013446A (en) | Method and apparatus for movement detection by basic movement pattern evaluation | |
| NO324454B1 (en) | Method for determining the nature of underground reservoirs | |
| KR910008625A (en) | Navigation device for moving object | |
| GB2336208A (en) | Portable position detector and position management system | |
| JPH06281735A (en) | Rf -id responder wherein range was enlarged | |
| WO1999027323A1 (en) | Information acquisition system for vehicle | |
| CN102401660A (en) | Positioning method of elevated road | |
| JPS63136199A (en) | Road side beacon system | |
| US7197392B2 (en) | Method for detecting map matching position of vehicle in navigation system | |
| CN101821590A (en) | Method and apparatus for determining travel conditions using sensors | |
| JPH08200546A (en) | Buried position identification device | |
| CN103473896A (en) | Inspection well lid condition monitoring device with ultra low power consumption | |
| JPH0582636B2 (en) | ||
| KR102067169B1 (en) | Apparatus for determining position of a terminal | |
| KR20070080699A (en) | Navigation system and method that complements location measurement using RDF tag information | |
| CN203520595U (en) | Extremely low-power manhole cover condition monitoring device | |
| JP6128789B2 (en) | Information processing system, information processing method, and information processing program | |
| CN102445204A (en) | Positioning Method of Elevated Road | |
| EP0243635B1 (en) | Roadside beacon system | |
| JPH0743459A (en) | Underground object detection device |