JPH08200628A - Burner - Google Patents

Burner

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Publication number
JPH08200628A
JPH08200628A JP874495A JP874495A JPH08200628A JP H08200628 A JPH08200628 A JP H08200628A JP 874495 A JP874495 A JP 874495A JP 874495 A JP874495 A JP 874495A JP H08200628 A JPH08200628 A JP H08200628A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
combustion
air
light
flame
port
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP874495A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP3011630B2 (en
Inventor
Kiichi Kamimura
喜市 上村
Yoshitaka Tanimura
愛隆 谷村
Takahito Yokoyama
敬仁 横山
Shinobu Ishihara
忍 石原
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Harman Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Harman Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Harman Co Ltd filed Critical Harman Co Ltd
Priority to JP7008744A priority Critical patent/JP3011630B2/en
Publication of JPH08200628A publication Critical patent/JPH08200628A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP3011630B2 publication Critical patent/JP3011630B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

PURPOSE: To perform stable combustion and to improve flame transfer performance by providing a resistor for reducing the flowing velocity of combustion air or a thin mixed gas from a discharge port over the entire length of the adjacent intervals of the adjacent burning parts at the corresponding parts of the adjacent discharge ports at a specific fire forming part. CONSTITUTION: A discharge port 22 of combustion air or a thin mixed gas is provided at the same side as a burner port 13, and an air inlet 2 for introducing the air to a vent chamber 23 communicating with the port 22 is formed as burning parts 5 forming member. A gas supply means 30 for supplying fuel gas and an air supply means F for supplying the air are provided. In this case, the port 13 is formed of a plurality of fire forming parts 19 disposed at an interval along the longitudinal direction. In this case, a resistor 52 for reducing the flowing velocity of the air or the thin mixed gas discharged from the port 22 over the entire length of the adjacent intervals of the parts 5 is provided at the corresponding part of the ports 22 adjacent to a specific fire forming part 51 of the parts 19.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、燃料ガスと燃焼用空気
との混合気を燃焼する炎口が一端面に形成され、この炎
口に連通する混合室と、この混合室に燃料ガス及び燃焼
用空気を導入する導入口とが形成された扁平な燃焼部の
複数個が、間隔を隔てて並設され、燃焼用空気又は淡混
合気を吐出する吐出口が前記炎口と同一側に備えられ、
この吐出口に連通する通気室と、この通気室に燃焼用空
気を導入する空気導入口とが、前記燃焼部を構成部材と
して隣合う燃焼部どうしの間に形成され、前記燃焼部の
導入口に燃料ガスを供給するガス供給手段と、この燃焼
部の導入口及び前記空気導入口に燃焼用空気を供給する
空気供給手段とが設けられている燃焼装置に関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention has a flame opening for burning a mixture of fuel gas and combustion air formed on one end surface, and a mixing chamber communicating with the flame opening, and a fuel gas A plurality of flat combustion parts formed with an inlet for introducing combustion air are arranged side by side with an interval, and an outlet for discharging combustion air or a lean mixture is on the same side as the flame outlet. Equipped,
An aeration chamber communicating with the discharge port and an air introduction port for introducing combustion air into the aeration chamber are formed between adjacent combustion units with the combustion unit as a constituent member, and the introduction port of the combustion unit. The present invention relates to a combustion apparatus provided with a gas supply means for supplying a fuel gas to the above, and an air supply means for supplying combustion air to the inlet of the combustion section and the air inlet.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】かかる燃焼装置は、装置全体の燃焼温度
を低くして窒素酸化物であるNOxの発生を極力低減さ
せる為に、隣合う燃焼部どうしの間に燃焼用空気又は淡
混合気を吐出する吐出口を配置したものであり、従来、
図7に示すように、上述したような燃焼装置において、
燃焼部としての燃焼用バーナ01に形成した濃混合気を
燃焼する為の濃用炎口02の火炎形成部03の左右両側
に、吐出口04から高速で吐出される燃焼用空気または
淡混合気の流速を低下させる抵抗板05を配置して、火
炎形成部03に隣接する吐出口部分07近くにおける燃
焼用空気や淡混合気の流速を低下させ、火炎形成部03
で形成した火炎をリフトさせることなく、その火炎の吹
き消えを極力防止できるようにしている(例えば、実開
平61−149615号公報参照)。
2. Description of the Related Art In such a combustion apparatus, in order to reduce the combustion temperature of the entire apparatus to reduce NOx which is a nitrogen oxide as much as possible, combustion air or a light air-fuel mixture is provided between adjacent combustion sections. It has a discharge port for discharging,
As shown in FIG. 7, in the combustion device as described above,
Combustion air or a light air-fuel mixture that is discharged at high speed from the discharge port 04 on both left and right sides of the flame forming part 03 of the rich flame port 02 for burning the rich air-fuel mixture formed in the combustion burner 01 as the combustion part. A resistance plate 05 for reducing the flow velocity of the flame is formed to reduce the flow velocity of the combustion air and the light mixture near the discharge port portion 07 adjacent to the flame forming unit 03.
It is possible to prevent blowout of the flame formed in (1) as much as possible without lifting it (see, for example, Japanese Utility Model Laid-Open No. 61-149615).

【0003】そして、この従来技術においては、火炎形
成部03に隣接する吐出口部分07近くにおける燃焼用
空気や淡混合気の流速を低下させることのみを考慮し
て、隣合う燃焼用バーナ01の隣接間隔のうちの当該燃
焼用バーナ01側にのみ抵抗板05を部分的に配置して
いるから、互いに対向している抵抗板05の間には狭い
吐出口04が形成されており、この狭い吐出口04から
は、図中の矢印で示すように、燃焼用空気や淡混合気が
高速で吐出されることになる。
In this prior art, the adjoining combustion burners 01 are considered only by reducing the flow velocity of the combustion air or the light mixture near the discharge port portion 07 adjacent to the flame forming portion 03. Since the resistance plate 05 is partially arranged only on the combustion burner 01 side in the adjacent space, a narrow discharge port 04 is formed between the resistance plates 05 facing each other, and this narrow discharge port 04 is formed. The combustion air and the light air-fuel mixture are discharged from the discharge port 04 at high speed, as indicated by the arrow in the figure.

【0004】[0004]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】この為、燃焼装置の点
火に際して、特定の燃焼用バーナ01の火炎形成部03
に点火して形成された火炎が、隣合う燃焼用バーナ01
の火炎形成部03を順に点火していく、所謂、火移り性
能が低下する欠点がある。つまり、隣合う燃焼用バーナ
01の火炎形成部03の間には狭い吐出口04が形成さ
れているから、火炎形成部03に形成された火炎が隣合
う燃焼用バーナ01の火炎形成部03に移ろうとする際
に、その火炎が狭い吐出口04から高速で吐出される燃
焼用空気や淡混合気によって吹き飛ばされ易く、火移り
が阻害されるのである。
Therefore, when the combustion device is ignited, the flame forming portion 03 of the specific combustion burner 01 is used.
The flame formed by igniting the
There is a drawback that the so-called fire transfer performance is deteriorated, in which the flame forming portion 03 is sequentially ignited. That is, since the narrow discharge port 04 is formed between the flame forming portions 03 of the adjacent combustion burners 01, the flame formed in the flame forming portions 03 is formed in the flame forming portions 03 of the adjacent combustion burners 01. When transferring, the flame is easily blown off by the combustion air or the light air-fuel mixture discharged at a high speed from the narrow discharge port 04, and the transfer of fire is hindered.

【0005】本発明は上記実情に鑑みてなされたもので
あって、その目的は、火移り性能を向上させることにあ
る。又、他の目的は、火炎形成部で形成した火炎の吹き
消えを極力防止して、安定した燃焼を可能にしながら、
火移り性能を向上させることにある。
The present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and an object thereof is to improve the fire transfer performance. In addition, another purpose is to prevent blowout of the flame formed in the flame forming part as much as possible, while enabling stable combustion,
It is to improve the fire transfer performance.

【0006】[0006]

【課題を解決するための手段】本発明の燃焼装置は、燃
料ガスと燃焼用空気との混合気を燃焼する炎口が一端面
に形成され、この炎口に連通する混合室と、この混合室
に燃料ガス及び燃焼用空気を導入する導入口とが形成さ
れた扁平な燃焼部の複数個が、間隔を隔てて並設され、
燃焼用空気又は淡混合気を吐出する吐出口が前記炎口と
同一側に備えられ、この吐出口に連通する通気室と、こ
の通気室に燃焼用空気を導入する空気導入口とが、前記
燃焼部を構成部材として隣合う燃焼部どうしの間に形成
され、前記燃焼部の導入口に燃料ガスを供給するガス供
給手段と、この燃焼部の導入口及び前記空気導入口に燃
焼用空気を供給する空気供給手段とが設けられている燃
焼装置であって、その第1特徴構成は、前記炎口がその
長手方向に沿って間隔を隔てて配置した複数の火炎形成
部からなり、前記火炎形成部のうちの特定の火炎形成部
に隣接する吐出口の対応部分に、この吐出口から吐出さ
せる燃焼用空気又は淡混合気の流速を前記隣合う燃焼部
どうしの隣接間隔の全長に亘って低下させる抵抗体が配
置されている点にある。
In a combustion apparatus of the present invention, a flame port for burning a mixture of fuel gas and combustion air is formed on one end surface, and a mixing chamber communicating with the flame port and the mixing chamber are provided. A plurality of flat combustion portions having an inlet for introducing the fuel gas and the combustion air into the chamber are arranged side by side with an interval,
A discharge port for discharging combustion air or a light air-fuel mixture is provided on the same side as the flame port, and a ventilation chamber communicating with this discharge port and an air introduction port for introducing combustion air into the ventilation chamber are Combustion section as a constituent member is formed between adjacent combustion sections, gas supply means for supplying fuel gas to the inlet of the combustion section, and combustion air to the inlet of the combustion section and the air inlet. A first aspect of the present invention is a combustion apparatus provided with an air supply means for supplying the air. The first characteristic configuration includes a plurality of flame forming portions in which the flame openings are arranged at intervals along the longitudinal direction thereof. The flow velocity of the combustion air or the lean air-fuel mixture discharged from this discharge port is applied to the corresponding portion of the discharge port adjacent to the specific flame formation part of the formation part over the entire length of the adjacent interval between the adjacent combustion parts. In the point where the resistor to be lowered is placed That.

【0007】第2特徴構成は、前記第1特徴構成におい
て、前記吐出口から吐出させる燃焼用空気または淡混合
気を整流する整流板が当該吐出口の長手方向に沿って配
置され、この整流板を屈曲させて形成した屈曲部が前記
抵抗体に構成されている点にある。
The second characteristic configuration is the same as the first characteristic configuration, in which a rectifying plate for rectifying the combustion air or the light air-fuel mixture discharged from the discharge port is arranged along the longitudinal direction of the discharge port. The bent portion formed by bending is formed in the resistor.

【0008】第3特徴構成は、前記第2特徴構成におい
て、前記屈曲部が、前記整流板を部分的に膨出させて形
成されている点にある。
A third characteristic configuration is that in the second characteristic configuration, the bent portion is formed by partially bulging the current plate.

【0009】第4特徴構成は、前記第3特徴構成におい
て、前記整流板の複数が吐出口の長手方向に直交する方
向に間隔を隔てて並設され、前記複数の整流板のうちの
燃焼部側に配置した整流板には、前記火炎形成部の各々
に対応させて、当該火炎形成部側に膨出する膨出部が各
別に設けられている点にある。
A fourth characteristic configuration is the same as the third characteristic configuration, in which a plurality of the straightening vanes are arranged in parallel at intervals in a direction orthogonal to the longitudinal direction of the discharge port, and the combusting portion of the plurality of straightening vanes is arranged. The rectifying plate arranged on the side is provided with a bulge portion that bulges toward the flame forming portion side corresponding to each of the flame forming portions.

【0010】第5特徴構成は、前記第2,第3又は第4
特徴構成において、前記屈曲部が、前記隣合う燃焼部ど
うしの隣接間隔を一定間隔に保持する間隔保持部材に兼
用されている点にある。
The fifth characteristic configuration is the second, third or fourth.
In the characteristic configuration, the bent portion is also used as an interval holding member that holds the adjacent interval between the adjacent combustion parts at a constant interval.

【0011】第6特徴構成は、前記第1,第2,第3,
第4又は第5特徴構成において、前記隣合う燃焼部どう
しの間に形成された吐出口が淡混合気を燃焼する淡用炎
口に構成され、この淡用炎口に連通する前記通気室が淡
混合気を生成する淡用混合室に構成され、この淡用混合
室に淡混合気生成用の燃料ガス又は混合気を噴出する噴
出口を有する淡用ガス導通路と、この淡用ガス導通路に
燃料ガスを供給する淡用ガス供給手段とが設けられ、か
つ、前記燃焼部が濃混合気を燃焼する濃燃焼部に構成さ
れている点にある。
A sixth characteristic configuration is the first, second, third,
In the fourth or fifth characteristic configuration, the discharge port formed between the adjacent combustion units is configured as a fresh flame port that burns a lean mixture, and the ventilation chamber communicating with the fresh flame port is formed. A light gas mixing passage configured to form a light air-fuel mixture and having a jet port for injecting the fuel gas or the air-fuel mixture for producing the light air-fuel mixture into the light-air mixing chamber; A light gas supply unit for supplying a fuel gas to the passage is provided, and the combustion unit is a rich combustion unit that burns a rich air-fuel mixture.

【0012】第7特徴構成は、前記第6特徴構成におい
て、前記淡用ガス導通路が、前記濃燃焼部の濃用炎口か
らの混合気吐出方向視において、前記濃燃焼部と重複す
る位置に配置されている点にある。
A seventh characteristic configuration is the same as the sixth characteristic configuration, in which the light gas communicating passage overlaps with the rich combustion portion when viewed from the direction of the air-fuel mixture discharge from the rich combustion port of the rich combustion portion. It is located at the point.

【0013】[0013]

【作用】第1特徴構成による作用は、次の通りである。
火炎形成部のうちの特定の火炎形成部に隣接する吐出口
から吐出させる燃焼用空気又は淡混合気の流速が、隣合
う燃焼部どうしの隣接間隔の全長に亘って遅くなり、そ
の特定の火炎形成部に形成された火炎が、隣合う燃焼部
の火炎形成部に移ろうとする際に、その火炎が燃焼用空
気や淡混合気によって吹き飛ばされにくい。
The operation of the first characteristic structure is as follows.
The flow velocity of the combustion air or the lean air-fuel mixture discharged from the discharge port adjacent to the specific flame forming part of the flame forming part becomes slow over the entire length of the adjacent interval between the adjacent combustion parts, and the specific flame When the flame formed in the forming portion tries to move to the flame forming portion of the adjacent combustion portion, the flame is less likely to be blown off by the combustion air or the light air-fuel mixture.

【0014】第2特徴構成による作用は、第1特徴構成
による作用に加えて、次の通りである。整流板によって
整流した燃焼用空気または淡混合気を吐出口から吐出さ
せることができるとともに、淡混合気を整流する場合
は、吐出口から吐出させようとする淡混合気をその整流
板によって冷却できる。そして、吐出口の長手方向に沿
って配置した整流板を屈曲させて形成した屈曲部で抵抗
体を構成することにより、抵抗体を別途製作し、さら
に、その抵抗体を別途組み付けることを要しない。
The operation of the second characteristic structure is as follows in addition to the operation of the first characteristic structure. Combustion air or a light air-fuel mixture rectified by the current plate can be discharged from the discharge port, and when the light air-fuel mixture is rectified, the light gas mixture to be discharged from the discharge port can be cooled by the current plate. . Then, by forming a resistor with a bent portion formed by bending a rectifying plate arranged along the longitudinal direction of the discharge port, it is not necessary to separately manufacture the resistor and to assemble the resistor separately. .

【0015】第3特徴構成による作用は、第2特徴構成
による作用に加えて、整流板を部分的に膨出させて形成
した屈曲部は、抵抗体としてだけでなく、当該整流板の
パネル強度を高めることができる。
In addition to the function of the second characteristic structure, the function of the third characteristic structure is such that the bent portion formed by partially bulging the current plate not only serves as a resistor but also the panel strength of the current plate. Can be increased.

【0016】第4特徴構成による作用は、第3特徴構成
による作用に加えて、次の通りである。複数の整流板に
よって効果的に整流した燃焼用空気または淡混合気を吐
出口から吐出させることができるとともに、淡混合気を
整流する場合は、吐出口から吐出されようとする淡混合
気をそれらの整流板によって効果的に冷却できる。そし
て、複数の整流板のうちの燃焼部側に配置した整流板と
火炎形成部の各々との間の吐出口部分においては、その
整流板に設けた膨出部が燃焼用空気又は淡混合気の吐出
抵抗となり、火炎形成部近くにおける燃焼用空気又は淡
混合気の流速が遅くなって、それらの火炎形成部に形成
された火炎の各々がリフトしにくくなる。
The operation of the fourth characteristic structure is as follows in addition to the operation of the third characteristic structure. Combustion air or a lean air-fuel mixture that has been effectively rectified by a plurality of baffles can be discharged from the outlet, and when rectifying the lean air-fuel mixture, the light-air mixture that is about to be discharged from the outlet is Can be cooled effectively by the current plate. And, in the discharge port portion between each of the flame forming portion and the flow regulating plate disposed on the combustion portion side of the plurality of flow regulating plates, the bulging portion provided on the flow regulating plate is the combustion air or the light air-fuel mixture. And the flow velocity of the combustion air or the light air-fuel mixture near the flame forming portion becomes slow, and each of the flames formed in the flame forming portion becomes difficult to lift.

【0017】第5特徴構成による作用は、第2,第3又
は第4特徴構成による作用に加えて、隣合う燃焼部どう
しの隣接間隔を一定間隔に保持する間隔保持部材を別途
製作して、さらに、その間隔保持部材を別途組み付ける
ことを要しない。
The function of the fifth characteristic structure is that, in addition to the function of the second, third or fourth characteristic structure, a space maintaining member for maintaining a constant space between adjacent combustion sections is manufactured, Furthermore, it is not necessary to separately assemble the spacing member.

【0018】第6特徴構成による作用は、第1,第2,
第3,第4又は第5特徴構成による作用に加えて、所
謂、濃淡燃焼装置を構成することができる。
The operation of the sixth characteristic structure is as follows:
In addition to the operation of the third, fourth or fifth characteristic configuration, a so-called rich / lean combustion device can be configured.

【0019】第7特徴構成による作用は、第6特徴構成
による作用に加えて、濃燃焼部の間に形成した淡用混合
室内に淡用ガス導通路が位置せず、淡混合気が淡用混合
室内を通過する際の抵抗となりにくい。
In addition to the operation of the sixth characteristic configuration, the operation of the seventh characteristic configuration is such that the light gas mixture passage is not positioned in the light mixing chamber formed between the rich combustion sections, and the light mixture is It does not easily become a resistance when passing through the mixing chamber.

【0020】[0020]

【発明の効果】第1特徴構成による効果は、次の通りで
ある。特定の火炎形成部に形成された火炎が、隣合う燃
焼部の火炎形成部に移ろうとする際に、その火炎が燃焼
用空気や淡混合気によって吹き飛ばされにくいから、隣
合う燃焼部の火炎形成部を点火し易くなり、火移り性能
が向上する。
The effects of the first characteristic structure are as follows. When a flame formed in a specific flame formation part tries to move to the flame formation part of the adjacent combustion part, it is difficult for that flame to be blown off by the combustion air or the light mixture, so the flame formation of the adjacent combustion part It becomes easier to ignite the parts, and the fire transfer performance is improved.

【0021】第2特徴構成による効果は、第1特徴構成
による効果に加えて、次の通りである。整流した燃焼用
空気または淡混合気を吐出口から吐出させることができ
るから、燃焼を安定させ易いとともに、淡混合気を整流
する場合は、淡混合気を冷却できるので、逆火を防止で
きる。特に、抵抗体を別途製作して、その抵抗体を別途
組み付けることを要しないから、構造並びに組付けを簡
略化できる。
The effects of the second characteristic structure are as follows in addition to the effects of the first characteristic structure. Since the rectified combustion air or the lean air-fuel mixture can be discharged from the discharge port, it is easy to stabilize the combustion, and when the lean air-fuel mixture is rectified, the lean air-fuel mixture can be cooled, so that flashback can be prevented. In particular, since it is not necessary to separately manufacture the resistor and separately assemble the resistor, the structure and the assembling can be simplified.

【0022】第3特徴構成による効果は、第2特徴構成
による効果に加えて、整流板のパネル強度を高めること
ができるから、厚みの薄い整流板を使用して、装置全体
の軽量化を図ることができる。
In addition to the effect of the second characteristic configuration, the effect of the third characteristic configuration can increase the panel strength of the flow regulating plate. Therefore, the weight of the entire apparatus can be reduced by using the thin current plate. be able to.

【0023】第4特徴構成による効果は、第3特徴構成
による効果に加えて、次の通りである。効果的に整流し
た燃焼用空気または淡混合気を吐出口から吐出させるこ
とができるから、燃焼を一層安定させ易いとともに、淡
混合気を整流する場合は、淡混合気を効果的に冷却でき
るので、逆火を一層防止できる。特に、火炎形成部の各
々に形成された火炎がリフトしにくくなるから、火炎形
成部で形成した火炎の吹き消えを極力防止して、安定し
た燃焼を可能にしながら、火移り性能を向上させること
ができる。
The effect of the fourth characteristic structure is as follows in addition to the effect of the third characteristic structure. Since the combustion air or the lean air-fuel mixture that is effectively rectified can be discharged from the discharge port, it is easier to stabilize combustion, and when rectifying the lean air-fuel mixture, the lean air-fuel mixture can be effectively cooled. The flashback can be further prevented. In particular, since the flame formed in each of the flame forming parts is less likely to lift, it is possible to prevent blowout of the flame formed in the flame forming part as much as possible, and to improve the fire transfer performance while enabling stable combustion. You can

【0024】第5特徴構成による効果は、第2,第3又
は第4特徴構成による効果に加えて、間隔保持部材を別
途製作して、さらに、その間隔保持部材を別途組み付け
ることを要しないから、構造並びに組付けを簡略化でき
る。
The effect of the fifth characteristic configuration is, in addition to the effect of the second, third or fourth characteristic configuration, that it is not necessary to separately manufacture the distance maintaining member and to assemble the distance maintaining member separately. The structure and assembly can be simplified.

【0025】第6特徴構成による効果は、第1,第2,
第3,第4又は第5特徴構成による効果に加えて、濃淡
燃焼装置を構成することができるから、所望の火力を確
保しながら、装置全体の燃焼温度を低くして窒素酸化物
の発生を極力低減させ得る。
The effects of the sixth characteristic structure are as follows:
In addition to the effects of the third, fourth, and fifth characteristic configurations, the rich-lean combustion device can be configured, so that the combustion temperature of the entire device is lowered and the generation of nitrogen oxides is ensured while securing the desired thermal power. It can be reduced as much as possible.

【0026】第7特徴構成による効果は、第6特徴構成
による効果に加えて、淡混合気が淡用混合室内を通過す
る際の抵抗となりにくいから、燃焼用空気又は淡混合気
の圧力損失を低減できる。
The effect of the seventh characteristic configuration is, in addition to the effect of the sixth characteristic configuration, resistance to the light air-fuel mixture when passing through the light-air mixture chamber, so that the pressure loss of the combustion air or the light air-fuel mixture is reduced. It can be reduced.

【0027】[0027]

【実施例】図1,図2は、例えば給湯装置のバーナユニ
ット等に使用する燃焼装置を示し、バーナケース1の内
側に、多数の第1通気孔2が形成されている通気壁3を
備えた箱状枠体4が取り付けられ、この箱状枠体4の内
部に、扁平な燃焼部としての濃燃焼用バーナ5の複数個
を位置決め状態で収容して、これらの濃燃焼用バーナ5
が所定間隔を隔てて平行に並設されている。
1 and 2 show a combustion device used in, for example, a burner unit of a hot water supply device, in which a burner case 1 is provided with a ventilation wall 3 in which a large number of first ventilation holes 2 are formed. A box-shaped frame body 4 is attached, and a plurality of rich combustion burners 5 as flat combustion portions are accommodated in the box-shaped frame body 4 in a positioned state.
Are arranged side by side in parallel at a predetermined interval.

【0028】前記バーナケース1には点火器53と箱状
の燃料ガス供給室6が取り付けられ、点火器53は、一
端側に配置した濃燃焼用バーナ5の長手方向中央に対応
させて設けられ、バーナケース1及び燃料ガス供給室6
と、箱状枠体4との間には、当該箱状枠体4の周壁7を
囲むように空気の通風路8が形成され、周壁7の下部に
は多数の第2通気孔9が形成されている。
An igniter 53 and a box-shaped fuel gas supply chamber 6 are attached to the burner case 1, and the igniter 53 is provided so as to correspond to the longitudinal center of the rich combustion burner 5 arranged on one end side. , Burner case 1 and fuel gas supply chamber 6
And the box-shaped frame body 4, an air ventilation path 8 is formed so as to surround the peripheral wall 7 of the box-shaped frame body 4, and a large number of second ventilation holes 9 are formed in the lower part of the peripheral wall 7. Has been done.

【0029】前記バーナケース1の底壁10と通気壁3
との間に空気室11が形成され、この底壁10には空気
供給手段としてのファンFの空気吐出口12が開口さ
れ、空気吐出口12から空気室11に吐出された空気
は、箱状枠体4の内部と通風路8とに流入し、通風路8
に流入した空気は、主として後述する燃料ガスとの混合
気生成用に使用され、その残部がバーナケース1内面に
沿って上方に吐出される。
The bottom wall 10 and the ventilation wall 3 of the burner case 1
And an air chamber 11 is formed between them and an air outlet 12 of a fan F as an air supply means is opened in the bottom wall 10, and the air discharged from the air outlet 12 into the air chamber 11 is box-shaped. The air flows into the inside of the frame body 4 and the ventilation passage 8 and
The air that has flowed into is mainly used for generating a mixture with a fuel gas, which will be described later, and the rest is discharged upward along the inner surface of the burner case 1.

【0030】前記濃燃焼用バーナ5の各々は、扁平な濃
用炎口13が形成されている細幅の炎口板14と、上端
側をこの炎口板14周部に接続させてある扁平な筒状壁
15とを備えている燃焼ケース16の下側に、濃用炎口
13に連通する濃用混合室17と、この濃用混合室17
に濃混合気生成用の燃料ガスと燃焼用空気を導入する濃
用導入口18とを設けて構成され、濃用混合室17に供
給された燃料ガスと燃焼用空気は、当該濃用混合室17
と燃焼ケース16とを通過する過程で混合されて濃混合
気が生成され、生成された濃混合気を濃用炎口13から
吐出させて燃焼するように構成されている。
Each of the rich combustion burners 5 has a narrow width flame plate 14 in which a flat flame flame 13 is formed, and a flat flame whose upper end is connected to the periphery of the flame flame plate 14. A thick mixing chamber 17 communicating with the rich flame port 13 and a rich mixing chamber 17 are provided below the combustion case 16 including the cylindrical wall 15.
Is provided with a fuel gas for producing a rich air-fuel mixture and a rich inlet 18 for introducing combustion air, and the fuel gas and the combustion air supplied to the rich mixing chamber 17 are 17
In the process of passing through the combustion case 16 and the combustion case 16, a rich air-fuel mixture is generated, and the generated rich air-fuel mixture is discharged from the rich flame port 13 and burned.

【0031】前記濃用炎口13は、複数の火炎形成部1
9を炎口板14の長手方向に沿って所定間隔を隔てて配
置して構成され、これらの火炎形成部19には、炎口板
14の長手方向両端に配置した平面視でV字状の端部火
炎形成部20と、これらの端部火炎形成部20どうしの
中間位置に配置した複数の中間火炎形成部21との二種
類があり、中間火炎形成部21の各々は、炎口板長手方
向に対して直交する方向に長い3個のスリット状の混合
気噴出口を形成して構成されている。
The thickening flame port 13 has a plurality of flame forming portions 1
9 are arranged at a predetermined interval along the longitudinal direction of the flame nozzle plate 14, and these flame forming portions 19 are V-shaped in a plan view disposed at both ends in the longitudinal direction of the flame nozzle plate 14. There are two types of end flame forming parts 20 and a plurality of intermediate flame forming parts 21 arranged at intermediate positions between these end flame forming parts 20. It is configured by forming three slit-like air-fuel mixture ejection ports that are long in the direction orthogonal to the direction.

【0032】前記濃燃焼用バーナ5の下側に、後述する
淡用混合室としての通気室23に淡混合気生成用の混合
気を噴出させる噴出孔27を備えた淡用ガス導通路28
と、この淡用ガス導通路28に燃料ガスと燃焼用空気と
を導入する淡用導入口29とが設けられている。
Below the rich combustion burner 5, there is provided a light gas passage 28 having a jet hole 27 for jetting a mixture for producing a light mixture into a ventilation chamber 23 as a mixture chamber for light which will be described later.
Further, a light introduction port 29 for introducing the fuel gas and the combustion air is provided in the light gas communication passage 28.

【0033】前記濃燃焼用バーナ5と淡用ガス導通路2
8と淡用導入口29は、折曲した一連の金属板をスポッ
ト溶接等で互いに張り合わせて構成され、淡用ガス導通
路28は、濃燃焼用バーナ5の濃用炎口13からの濃混
合気吐出方向視において、当該濃燃焼用バーナ5と上下
に重複する位置に配置され、濃用導入口18と淡用導入
口29の各々は、箱状枠体4の周壁7に形成した貫通孔
に接続されている。
The rich burner 5 and the light gas passage 2
8 and the light introduction port 29 are configured by laminating a series of bent metal plates to each other by spot welding or the like, and the light gas communication passage 28 is formed by a rich mixture from the rich flame port 13 of the rich combustion burner 5. When viewed in the direction of air discharge, the rich combustion burner 5 is vertically overlapped with each other, and each of the rich introduction port 18 and the light introduction port 29 is a through hole formed in the peripheral wall 7 of the box-shaped frame body 4. It is connected to the.

【0034】前記隣合う濃燃焼用バーナ5の炎口板14
どうしの間に、燃焼用空気又は淡混合気を吐出する吐出
口22が形成され、濃燃焼用バーナ5をその構成部材と
して、これらの濃燃焼用バーナ5どうしの間に形成され
た扁平な間隔空間が吐出口22に連通する通気室23に
構成され、濃燃焼用バーナ5どうしの間に位置させる状
態で通気室23に連通している第1通気孔2が、この通
気室23に燃焼用空気を導入する空気導入口に構成さ
れ、通気室23のうちの燃焼ケース16横側部分が、吐
出口22から吐出させる燃焼用空気又は淡混合気を整流
する整流路24に構成されている。
The flame tip plate 14 of the adjacent burner 5 for rich combustion
A discharge port 22 for discharging combustion air or a light air-fuel mixture is formed between them, and the flat combustion space formed between the rich combustion burners 5 is used as a constituent member thereof. A first ventilation hole 2 is formed in the ventilation chamber 23, the space of which communicates with the discharge port 22, and communicates with the ventilation chamber 23 in a state of being located between the rich combustion burners 5. It is configured as an air introduction port for introducing air, and a side portion of the ventilation chamber 23 on the side of the combustion case 16 is configured as a rectification path 24 for rectifying the combustion air or the lean air-fuel mixture discharged from the discharge port 22.

【0035】前記整流路24の各々には、図3に示すよ
うに、4枚の金属製の整流板25,26が吐出口22の
長手方向に沿って配置され、これらの整流板25,26
は、炎口板14の上面よりも上方に突出させる状態で、
吐出口22の長手方向に直交する方向に間隔を隔てて並
設され、一つの濃燃焼用バーナ5の一側脇に配置した二
枚の整流板25,26を一組として、その一組ずつが各
濃燃焼用バーナ5の燃焼ケース16の両側脇に対して間
隔を隔てて予め組付けられている。
In each of the straightening paths 24, as shown in FIG. 3, four metal straightening plates 25, 26 are arranged along the longitudinal direction of the discharge port 22, and these straightening plates 25, 26 are provided.
Is a state in which it is projected above the upper surface of the flame nozzle plate 14,
Two straightening vanes 25 and 26, which are arranged side by side in a direction orthogonal to the longitudinal direction of the discharge port 22 with a space therebetween and are arranged on one side of one burner 5 for rich combustion, are set as one set, and each set is formed. Are assembled in advance on both sides of the combustion case 16 of each rich-burning burner 5 at intervals.

【0036】このように、整流板25,26を炎口板1
4の上面よりも上方に突出させると、当該整流板25,
26の放熱面積が広くなるので、後述の淡混合気を吐出
口22から吐出する際に、その淡混合気を効果的に冷却
することができるとともに、淡混合気を濃混合気よりも
高い位置で燃焼させることができる。
In this way, the straightening vanes 25 and 26 are connected to the flame vent plate 1
4 when projected above the upper surface of the rectifying plate 25,
Since the heat dissipation area of 26 is wide, when the later-described light air-fuel mixture is discharged from the discharge port 22, the light air-fuel mixture can be effectively cooled, and the light air-fuel mixture is placed at a position higher than the rich air-fuel mixture. Can be burned at.

【0037】前記二枚を一組とする整流板25,26の
うちの濃燃焼用バーナ5側に配置した第1整流板25に
は、中間火炎形成部21の各々に対応させて、第1整流
板25を屈曲させて形成した屈曲部としての、中間火炎
形成部21側に部分的に膨出する第1膨出部46が各別
に設けられている。
The first straightening vanes 25, which are arranged on the side of the rich burner 5 of the straightening vanes 25, 26 forming one set, are provided with the first straightening vanes corresponding to the respective intermediate flame forming portions 21. A first bulge portion 46 that partially bulges toward the intermediate flame forming portion 21 is provided as a bent portion formed by bending the rectifying plate 25.

【0038】また、前記二枚を一組とする整流板25,
26のうちの、濃燃焼用バーナ5から離れる外側に配置
した第2整流板26には、第1整流板25に設けた第1
膨出部46のうちの整流板両端側に配置した第1膨出部
46と整流板中央に配置した第1膨出部47との各々に
対応させて、第2整流板26を屈曲させて形成した屈曲
部としての、それらの第1膨出部側に部分的に膨出する
第2膨出部48が設けられている。
A straightening plate 25, which is a set of the two sheets,
The second straightening vane 26 of the first straightening vane 25, which is disposed outside the rich burner 5 among the second straightening vanes 26,
The second rectifying plate 26 is bent so as to correspond to each of the first bulging portion 46 of the bulging portion 46 arranged on both ends of the rectifying plate and the first bulging portion 47 arranged at the center of the rectifying plate. A second bulge portion 48 that partially bulges is provided on the side of the first bulge portion as the formed bent portion.

【0039】更に、第2膨出部48のうちの整流板中央
部に配置した第1膨出部47に対応させて設けた第2膨
出部49の上部に、第2整流板26を屈曲させて形成し
た屈曲部としての、その第2膨出部49の膨出方向とは
逆方向に膨出する第3膨出部50が設けられている。
Further, the second straightening vane 26 is bent above the second swollen portion 49 provided corresponding to the first swollen portion 47 of the second swollen portion 48 arranged at the center of the straightening vane. A third bulging portion 50 that bulges in a direction opposite to the bulging direction of the second bulging portion 49 is provided as a bent portion formed by the above.

【0040】前記第1整流板25と第2整流板26は、
第1整流板25は第1膨出部46の各々を燃焼ケース1
6側面に接当させる状態で、また、第2整流板26は第
2膨出部48の各々を対応する第1膨出部46の凹入面
側に接当させる状態で、燃焼ケース16の各々に予め組
み付け固定され、隣合う濃燃焼用バーナ5どうしは、第
2整流板26の第3膨出部50どうしを互いに接当させ
る状態で箱状枠体4に収容されている。
The first straightening plate 25 and the second straightening plate 26 are
The first rectifying plate 25 connects each of the first bulges 46 to the combustion case 1
The second rectifying plate 26 is in contact with the six side surfaces, and the second rectifying plate 26 is in contact with the recessed surface side of the corresponding first bulging portion 46. The dense combustion burners 5 adjacent to each other, which are assembled and fixed in advance, are housed in the box-shaped frame body 4 in a state in which the third bulged portions 50 of the second flow straightening plate 26 are in contact with each other.

【0041】そして、図4,図5に示すように、中間火
炎形成部21のうちの中央に配置した火炎形成部51に
隣接する吐出口22の対応部分に、第1整流板25の中
央に配置した第1膨出部47と、その第1膨出部47に
隣合う第2膨出部49と、互いに接当させてある第3膨
出部50とからなる抵抗体52が構成され、この抵抗体
52で、火炎形成部51に隣接する吐出口22から吐出
させる燃焼用空気又は淡混合気の流速を、隣合う濃燃焼
用バーナ5どうしの隣接間隔の全長に亘って低下させ
て、バーナケース1の一端側に配置した濃燃焼用バーナ
5から他端側に配置した濃燃焼用バーナ5に亘る火移り
性能の向上を図っている。
Then, as shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, at the corresponding portion of the discharge port 22 adjacent to the flame forming portion 51 arranged in the center of the intermediate flame forming portion 21, at the center of the first straightening plate 25. A resistor 52 is formed of the first bulging portion 47 arranged, the second bulging portion 49 adjacent to the first bulging portion 47, and the third bulging portion 50 abutting against each other, With this resistor 52, the flow velocity of the combustion air or the light air-fuel mixture discharged from the discharge port 22 adjacent to the flame forming portion 51 is decreased over the entire length of the adjacent interval between the adjacent rich combustion burners 5. The burn transfer performance is improved from the rich burn burner 5 arranged at one end of the burner case 1 to the rich burn burner 5 arranged at the other end.

【0042】また、抵抗体52を構成している第1膨出
部47と第2膨出部49と第3膨出部50とが、隣合う
濃燃焼用バーナ5どうしの隣接間隔を一定間隔に保持す
る間隔保持部材に兼用されている。
Further, the first bulging portion 47, the second bulging portion 49, and the third bulging portion 50 which form the resistor 52 have a constant gap between adjacent rich combustion burners 5. It is also used as a space holding member for holding.

【0043】前記燃料ガス供給室6には、濃用混合室1
7に濃用燃料ガスを供給する濃用ガス供給手段としての
濃用ガスノズル30と、淡用ガス導通路28に淡用燃料
ガスを供給する淡用ガス供給手段としての淡用ガスノズ
ル31とが、各々の濃用導入口18と淡用導入口29と
に対応させる状態で取り付けられ、濃用ガスノズル30
の各々は対応する濃用導入口18に差し込まれ、淡用ガ
スノズル31の各々は対応する淡用導入口29に差し込
まれている。尚、図6において示す右端の濃燃焼用バー
ナ5の下側に設けた淡用導入口29には淡用ガスノズル
31が差し込まれていない。
In the fuel gas supply chamber 6, the rich mixing chamber 1
A rich gas nozzle 30 as a rich gas supply means for supplying a rich fuel gas to 7 and a light gas nozzle 31 as a light gas supply means for supplying a light fuel gas to the light gas passage 28, The rich gas inlet 30 and the light gas inlet 29 are attached so as to correspond to each other.
, And each of the light gas nozzles 31 is inserted into the corresponding light introduction port 29. It should be noted that the light gas nozzle 31 is not inserted into the light introduction port 29 provided below the right end burner 5 for rich combustion shown in FIG.

【0044】そして、濃用ガスノズル30から濃用導入
口18内に燃料ガスを吹き込むと、そのエゼクタ作用に
よって通風路8内の空気が所定の割合で燃焼用空気とし
て当該濃用導入口18内に吸引され、濃用混合室17を
通過する過程でそれらが混合されて濃混合気を生成し、
生成した濃混合気は濃用炎口13から吐出される。
When fuel gas is blown from the rich gas nozzle 30 into the rich inlet 18, the ejector action causes the air in the ventilation passage 8 to flow into the rich inlet 18 as combustion air at a predetermined ratio. In the process of being sucked and passing through the rich mixing chamber 17, they are mixed to generate a rich mixture,
The generated rich air-fuel mixture is discharged from the rich flame port 13.

【0045】また、淡用ガスノズル31から淡用導入口
29内に燃料ガスを吹き込むと、そのエゼクタ作用によ
って通風路8内の空気が所定の割合で燃焼用空気として
当該淡用導入口29内に吸引され、淡用ガス導通路28
を通過する過程でそれらが混合されて淡混合気生成用の
混合気を生成し、生成した混合気は噴出孔27から通気
室23に噴出される。
Further, when the fuel gas is blown from the light gas nozzle 31 into the light introduction port 29, the ejector action of the fuel gas causes the air in the ventilation passage 8 to flow into the light introduction port 29 as combustion air at a predetermined ratio. Suctioned and light gas passage 28
Are mixed in the process of passing through to generate the air-fuel mixture for generating the light air-fuel mixture, and the generated air-fuel mixture is ejected from the ejection holes 27 into the ventilation chamber 23.

【0046】前記燃料ガス供給室6には、図6に示すよ
うに、濃用ガスノズル30が連通する濃用燃料ガス室3
2と淡用ガスノズル31が連通する淡用燃料ガス室33
とに区画する第1区画壁34が設けられ、濃用燃料ガス
室32は、濃用ガスノズル30が一つおきに連通する第
1濃用燃料ガス室35と残りの濃用ガスノズル30が連
通する第2濃用燃料ガス室36とに区画する波形の第2
区画壁37が設けられている。
As shown in FIG. 6, the fuel gas supply chamber 6 has a rich fuel gas chamber 3 communicating with a rich gas nozzle 30.
Fuel gas chamber 33 for light, which communicates with 2 and the gas nozzle 31 for light
A first partition wall 34 that divides the fuel gas chambers for concentration 30 is provided, and the fuel gas chambers 32 for concentration are communicated with the first fuel gas chambers 35 for concentration that are connected to every other gas nozzle 30 for concentration and the remaining gas nozzles 30 for concentration. The second corrugated section that is partitioned into the second rich fuel gas chamber 36
A partition wall 37 is provided.

【0047】前記淡用燃料ガス室33には淡用流量調整
弁38を介して淡用燃料ガス供給路39が、第1濃用燃
料ガス室35には第1濃用流量調整弁40を介して第1
濃用燃料ガス供給路41が、第2濃用燃料ガス室36に
は第2濃用流量調整弁42を介して第2濃用燃料ガス供
給路43が、各々接続され、淡用燃料ガス供給路39と
第1,第2濃用燃料ガス供給路41,43がメインガス
量調整弁44を介して燃料ガス供給路45に接続されて
いる。
The lean fuel gas chamber 33 is provided with a lean fuel gas supply passage 39 via a lean flow rate adjusting valve 38, and the first rich fuel gas chamber 35 is passed through a first rich flow rate regulating valve 40. First
The rich fuel gas supply passage 41 is connected to the second rich fuel gas chamber 36 via the second rich flow rate adjusting valve 42, and the second rich fuel gas supply passage 43 is connected to the second rich fuel gas supply passage 43. The passage 39 and the first and second rich fuel gas supply passages 41 and 43 are connected to the fuel gas supply passage 45 via a main gas amount adjusting valve 44.

【0048】そして、燃焼負荷が大きい高負荷時は、淡
用燃料ガス室33と第1濃用燃料ガス室35と第2濃用
燃料ガス室36との各々に燃料ガスを供給し、燃焼負荷
が小さい低負荷時は、淡用流量調整弁38を閉じるとと
もに第1濃用流量調整弁40又は第2濃用流量調整弁4
2のいずれかを閉じて、第1濃用燃料ガス室35又は第
2濃用燃料ガス室36のいずれかに燃料ガスを供給し、
燃焼負荷が中くらいの中負荷時は、淡用流量調整弁38
のみを閉じて、第1濃用燃料ガス室35と第2濃用燃料
ガス室36の双方に燃料ガスを供給するように構成して
ある。
When the combustion load is large and high, the fuel gas is supplied to each of the light fuel gas chamber 33, the first rich fuel gas chamber 35, and the second rich fuel gas chamber 36, and the combustion load is increased. When the load is small and the load is small, the light flow rate adjusting valve 38 is closed and the first rich flow rate adjusting valve 40 or the second rich flow rate adjusting valve 4 is used.
2 is closed to supply the fuel gas to either the first rich fuel gas chamber 35 or the second rich fuel gas chamber 36,
When the combustion load is medium, the flow rate adjustment valve for light 38
Only this is closed, and the fuel gas is supplied to both the first rich fuel gas chamber 35 and the second rich fuel gas chamber 36.

【0049】従って、高負荷時には、隣合う濃燃焼用バ
ーナ5の炎口板14どうしの間に形成した吐出口22の
全部が淡混合気を燃焼する淡用炎口として、また、濃燃
焼用バーナ5どうしの間に形成された通気室23が淡混
合気を生成する淡用混合室として夫々機能し、濃用炎口
13から吐出される濃混合気と淡用炎口22から吐出さ
れる淡混合気とが燃焼される。尚、この淡混合気は、噴
出孔27から淡用混合室23に噴出された混合気と、第
1通気孔2を介して淡用混合室23に流入した空気とが
当該淡用混合室23を通過する過程で混合されて生成さ
れる。
Therefore, at the time of high load, all of the discharge ports 22 formed between the flame port plates 14 of the adjacent burners 5 for rich burn are used as the lean burn ports for burning the lean air-fuel mixture, and for the rich burn. The ventilation chambers 23 formed between the burners 5 respectively function as light mixing chambers that generate a light mixture, and are discharged from the rich flame outlet 13 and the light flame outlet 22. The light mixture is burned. It should be noted that, in this light air-fuel mixture, the air-fuel mixture ejected from the ejection holes 27 into the light-air mixing chamber 23 and the air flowing into the light-air mixing chamber 23 through the first ventilation hole 2 are the light-air mixing chamber 23. It is mixed and produced in the process of passing through.

【0050】また、中負荷時或いは低負荷時には、噴出
孔27からは混合気が噴出されず、第1通気孔2を介し
て流入した空気が濃燃焼用バーナ5に対する二次空気と
して通気室23を通過し、吐出口22から吐出される。
Further, when the load is medium or low, the air-fuel mixture is not ejected from the ejection hole 27, and the air flowing in through the first ventilation hole 2 is used as the secondary air for the rich combustion burner 5 as the ventilation chamber 23. And is discharged from the discharge port 22.

【0051】〔その他の実施例〕 1.抵抗体は、整流板とは別の部材で構成されていても
良い。 2.抵抗体は、燃焼部側に一体に設けられるものであっ
ても良い。 3.抵抗体は、燃焼部どうしの隣接間毎に異なる位置に
配置されていても良い。 4.本発明による燃焼装置は、淡混合気を燃焼させない
ものであっても良い。 5.前記実施例において、淡用導入口29の各々と、淡
用ガスノズル31の各々を互いに接続して、淡用ガス導
通路28に淡用燃料ガスのみを供給するよう構成し、噴
出孔27から通気室23に噴出させた淡用燃料ガスと、
第1通気孔2から通気室23に導入された燃焼用空気と
を混合して、淡混合気を生成するようにしても良い。
[Other Embodiments] 1. The resistor may be composed of a member different from the rectifying plate. 2. The resistor may be integrally provided on the combustion unit side. 3. The resistor may be arranged at a different position for each adjacent adjoining combustion section. 4. The combustion device according to the present invention may not burn the light air-fuel mixture. 5. In the above embodiment, each of the light introduction ports 29 and each of the light gas nozzles 31 are connected to each other so that only the light fuel gas is supplied to the light gas passage 28, and ventilation is performed from the ejection holes 27. Fresh fuel gas ejected into the chamber 23,
The lean air-fuel mixture may be generated by mixing the combustion air introduced into the ventilation chamber 23 from the first ventilation hole 2.

【0052】尚、特許請求の範囲の項に図面との対照を
便利にするために符号を記すが、該記入により本発明は
添付図面の構成に限定されるものではない。
It should be noted that reference numerals are added to the claims for convenience of comparison with the drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the structures of the accompanying drawings by the entry.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】一部断面側面図FIG. 1 Partial cross-sectional side view

【図2】一部切り欠き斜視図FIG. 2 is a partially cutaway perspective view.

【図3】要部斜視図FIG. 3 is a perspective view of a main part

【図4】要部断面図FIG. 4 is a sectional view of a main part

【図5】要部平面図FIG. 5 is a plan view of a main part.

【図6】要部の一部断面側面図FIG. 6 is a partial cross-sectional side view of the main part.

【図7】従来例を示す要部断面図FIG. 7 is a sectional view of a main part showing a conventional example.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

2 空気導入口 5 燃焼部(濃燃焼部) 13 炎口(濃用炎口) 17 混合室 18 導入口 19 火炎形成部 22 吐出口(淡用炎口) 23 通気室(淡用混合室) 25 整流板 26 整流板 27 噴出口 28 淡用ガス導通路 30 ガス供給手段 31 淡用ガス供給手段 46 膨出部 47 屈曲部 49 屈曲部 50 屈曲部 51 特定の火炎形成部 52 抵抗体 F 空気供給手段 2 Air Inlet 5 Combustion Part (Dense Combustion Part) 13 Flame Port (Enrichment Flame Port) 17 Mixing Chamber 18 Inlet Port 19 Flame Forming Portion 22 Discharge Port (Flame Outlet for Light) 23 Ventilation Chamber (Mixing Room for Light) 25 Straightening plate 26 Straightening plate 27 Jet port 28 Light gas passage 30 Gas supplying means 31 Light gas supplying means 46 Bulging portion 47 Bending portion 49 Bending portion 50 Bending portion 51 Specific flame forming portion 52 Resistor F Air supplying means

───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (72)発明者 石原 忍 大阪府大阪市港区南市岡1丁目1番52号 株式会社ハーマン内 ─────────────────────────────────────────────────── ─── Continuation of the front page (72) Inventor Shinobu Ishihara 1-152 Oka, Minami-shi, Minato-ku, Osaka City, Osaka Prefecture Harman Co., Ltd.

Claims (7)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 燃料ガスと燃焼用空気との混合気を燃焼
する炎口(13)が一端面に形成され、この炎口(1
3)に連通する混合室(17)と、この混合室(17)
に燃料ガス及び燃焼用空気を導入する導入口(18)と
が形成された扁平な燃焼部(5)の複数個が、間隔を隔
てて並設され、 燃焼用空気又は淡混合気を吐出する吐出口(22)が前
記炎口(13)と同一側に備えられ、この吐出口(2
2)に連通する通気室(23)と、この通気室(23)
に燃焼用空気を導入する空気導入口(2)とが、前記燃
焼部(5)を構成部材として隣合う燃焼部(5)どうし
の間に形成され、 前記燃焼部(5)の導入口(18)に燃料ガスを供給す
るガス供給手段(30)と、この燃焼部(5)の導入口
(18)及び前記空気導入口(2)に燃焼用空気を供給
する空気供給手段(F)とが設けられている燃焼装置で
あって、 前記炎口(13)がその長手方向に沿って間隔を隔てて
配置した複数の火炎形成部(19)からなり、 前記火炎形成部(19)のうちの特定の火炎形成部(5
1)に隣接する吐出口(22)の対応部分に、この吐出
口(22)から吐出させる燃焼用空気又は淡混合気の流
速を前記隣合う燃焼部(5)どうしの隣接間隔の全長に
亘って低下させる抵抗体(52)が配置されている燃焼
装置。
1. A flame port (13) for burning an air-fuel mixture of fuel gas and combustion air is formed at one end face, and the flame port (1) is formed.
3) a mixing chamber (17) communicating with this mixing chamber (17)
A plurality of flat combustion parts (5) having an inlet (18) for introducing fuel gas and combustion air are formed side by side at intervals to discharge combustion air or a light air-fuel mixture. A discharge port (22) is provided on the same side as the flame port (13), and the discharge port (2)
Ventilation chamber (23) communicating with 2) and this ventilation chamber (23)
An air introduction port (2) for introducing combustion air into the combustion unit (5) is formed between adjacent combustion units (5) having the combustion unit (5) as a constituent member, and the introduction port (of the combustion unit (5) ( Gas supply means (30) for supplying fuel gas to 18), and air supply means (F) for supplying combustion air to the inlet (18) of the combustion section (5) and the air inlet (2). In which the flame port (13) is composed of a plurality of flame forming portions (19) arranged at intervals along the longitudinal direction of the flame forming portion (19). Specific flame formation part (5
The flow velocity of the combustion air or the lean air-fuel mixture discharged from the discharge port (22) is applied to the portion corresponding to the discharge port (22) adjacent to 1) over the entire length of the adjacent interval between the adjacent combustion units (5). A combustion device in which a resistor (52) that lowers the temperature is arranged.
【請求項2】 前記吐出口(22)から吐出させる燃焼
用空気または淡混合気を整流する整流板(25,26)
が当該吐出口(22)の長手方向に沿って配置され、こ
の整流板(25,26)を屈曲させて形成した屈曲部
(47,49,50)が前記抵抗体(52)に構成され
ている請求項1記載の燃焼装置。
2. A rectifying plate (25, 26) for rectifying the combustion air or the light air-fuel mixture discharged from the discharge port (22).
Are arranged along the longitudinal direction of the discharge port (22), and bent portions (47, 49, 50) formed by bending the straightening plates (25, 26) are formed in the resistor (52). The combustion device according to claim 1.
【請求項3】 前記屈曲部(47,49,50)が、前
記整流板(25,26)を部分的に膨出させて形成され
ている請求項2記載の燃焼装置。
3. The combustion apparatus according to claim 2, wherein the bent portion (47, 49, 50) is formed by partially bulging the flow straightening plate (25, 26).
【請求項4】 前記整流板(25,26)の複数が吐出
口(22)の長手方向に直交する方向に間隔を隔てて並
設され、前記複数の整流板(25,26)のうちの燃焼
部(5)側に配置した整流板(25)には、前記火炎形
成部(19)の各々に対応させて、当該火炎形成部(1
9)側に膨出する膨出部(46)が各別に設けられてい
る請求項3記載の燃焼装置。
4. A plurality of the straightening vanes (25, 26) are arranged side by side in a direction orthogonal to the longitudinal direction of the discharge port (22) with a space therebetween, and the plurality of straightening vanes (25, 26) are arranged. In the current plate (25) arranged on the side of the combustion section (5), the flame forming section (1) is made to correspond to each of the flame forming sections (19).
The combustion device according to claim 3, wherein a bulging portion (46) bulging to the 9) side is provided separately.
【請求項5】 前記屈曲部(47,49,50)が、前
記隣合う燃焼部(5)どうしの隣接間隔を一定間隔に保
持する間隔保持部材に兼用されている請求項2,3又は
4記載の燃焼装置。
5. The distance bending member (47, 49, 50) is also used as a distance holding member for holding a constant distance between adjacent combustion portions (5). Combustion device as described.
【請求項6】 前記隣合う燃焼部(5)どうしの間に形
成された吐出口(22)が淡混合気を燃焼する淡用炎口
に構成され、この淡用炎口(22)に連通する前記通気
室(23)が淡混合気を生成する淡用混合室に構成さ
れ、この淡用混合室(23)に淡混合気生成用の燃料ガ
ス又は混合気を噴出する噴出口(27)を有する淡用ガ
ス導通路(28)と、この淡用ガス導通路(28)に燃
料ガスを供給する淡用ガス供給手段(31)とが設けら
れ、かつ、前記燃焼部(5)が濃混合気を燃焼する濃燃
焼部に構成されている請求項1,2,3,4又は5記載
の燃焼装置。
6. A discharge port (22) formed between the adjacent combustion sections (5) is configured as a light flame port for burning a light air-fuel mixture, and communicates with this light flame port (22). The aeration chamber (23) is configured as a light mixing chamber for generating a light air-fuel mixture, and a jet port (27) for injecting the fuel gas or the air-fuel mixture for the light air-fuel mixture generation into the light air mixing chamber (23). And a light gas supply means (31) for supplying a fuel gas to the light gas communication passage (28), and the combustion section (5) is rich. The combustion apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the combustion apparatus is configured in a rich combustion section that burns an air-fuel mixture.
【請求項7】 前記淡用ガス導通路(28)が、前記濃
燃焼部(5)の濃用炎口(13)からの混合気吐出方向
視において、前記濃燃焼部(5)と重複する位置に配置
されている請求項6記載の燃焼装置。
7. The light gas passage (28) overlaps with the rich combustion section (5) when viewed from the direction of the air-fuel mixture discharge from the rich flame port (13) of the rich combustion section (5). The combustion device according to claim 6, wherein the combustion device is arranged in a position.
JP7008744A 1995-01-24 1995-01-24 Combustion equipment Expired - Fee Related JP3011630B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP7008744A JP3011630B2 (en) 1995-01-24 1995-01-24 Combustion equipment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP7008744A JP3011630B2 (en) 1995-01-24 1995-01-24 Combustion equipment

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH08200628A true JPH08200628A (en) 1996-08-06
JP3011630B2 JP3011630B2 (en) 2000-02-21

Family

ID=11701452

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP7008744A Expired - Fee Related JP3011630B2 (en) 1995-01-24 1995-01-24 Combustion equipment

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP3011630B2 (en)

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP3011630B2 (en) 2000-02-21

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