JPH08200802A - Automatic water priming device for bath water heater - Google Patents
Automatic water priming device for bath water heaterInfo
- Publication number
- JPH08200802A JPH08200802A JP7011910A JP1191095A JPH08200802A JP H08200802 A JPH08200802 A JP H08200802A JP 7011910 A JP7011910 A JP 7011910A JP 1191095 A JP1191095 A JP 1191095A JP H08200802 A JPH08200802 A JP H08200802A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- pump
- pouring
- pipe
- priming
- valve
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Landscapes
- Control For Baths (AREA)
Abstract
(57)【要約】
【目的】 風呂用給湯機に使用されているポンプの自動
呼び水装置を提供することにある。
【構成】 追焚配管18、風呂用注湯配管10、浴槽と
繋がる往き配管13を夫々第1〜第3の口に接続した三
方弁11に、呼び水電磁弁24を有するバイパス配管2
5を取付けてポンプ15の吐出側と連絡させる。ポンプ
15の運転開始時には、先ず注湯電磁弁7,9および呼
び水電磁弁24を開とさせて自動呼び水を行い、所定時
間経過後に、ポンプ15の駆動と、上記注湯電磁弁7,
9および呼び水電磁弁24を閉じるようにする。
(57) [Abstract] [Purpose] To provide an automatic priming device for a pump used in a bath water heater. [Structure] A bypass pipe 2 having a priming solenoid valve 24 in a three-way valve 11 in which a reheating pipe 18, a bath pouring pipe 10, and a forward pipe 13 connected to a bath are respectively connected to first to third ports.
5 is attached to communicate with the discharge side of the pump 15. At the start of operation of the pump 15, first, the pouring electromagnetic valves 7 and 9 and the priming electromagnetic valve 24 are opened to perform automatic priming, and after a lapse of a predetermined time, the pump 15 is driven and the pouring electromagnetic valves 7,
9 and the priming solenoid valve 24 are closed.
Description
【0001】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、風呂用給湯機の自動呼
び水装置に関するものである。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to an automatic priming device for a bath water heater.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】給湯系の湯に水を混合して浴槽に注湯す
るとともに、浴槽内の湯を追い焚きして加温したものを
浴槽内に戻す従来の風呂用給湯機の一例を図2に示す。
給水配管1からの温度約5℃の給水を熱交換器2の二次
側に通し、熱媒配管3からの熱媒を熱交換器2の一次側
に通して熱交換させ、得られた高温水をミキシングバル
ブ4に送って上記低温度の給水と混合することで約60
℃の給湯系の湯が作られる。つぎに給湯逆止弁5を経た
給湯の一部と、水量制御弁6を経た給水の一部とを混ぜ
ることで温度約40℃の風呂用注湯を作り、第1注湯電
磁弁7、第1の注湯逆止弁8、第2注湯電磁弁9を設け
た風呂用注湯配管10によって、三方弁11の第2の口
に接続する。この第2の口には第2の注湯逆止弁12が
設けられ、三方弁11の第3の口は浴槽に繋がる往き配
管13に接続されている。2. Description of the Related Art An example of a conventional bath water heater that mixes water with hot water of a hot water supply system and pours it into a bathtub and reheats the hot water in the bathtub to return it to the bathtub 2 shows.
The high temperature obtained by passing the feed water having a temperature of about 5 ° C. from the water supply pipe 1 through the secondary side of the heat exchanger 2 and the heat medium from the heat medium pipe 3 through the primary side of the heat exchanger 2 for heat exchange By sending water to the mixing valve 4 and mixing with the low temperature feed water, about 60
℃ hot water is made. Next, a part of the hot water that has passed through the hot water check valve 5 and a part of the water that has passed through the water amount control valve 6 are mixed to make pouring water for a bath at a temperature of about 40 ° C., and the first pouring solenoid valve 7, It is connected to the second port of the three-way valve 11 by a bath pouring pipe 10 provided with a first pouring check valve 8 and a second pouring electromagnetic valve 9. A second pouring check valve 12 is provided at this second port, and a third port of the three-way valve 11 is connected to an outflow pipe 13 connected to a bath.
【0003】浴槽からの戻り配管14は、風呂自動運転
時や、追い焚き、足し湯のときに作動するポンプ15の
吸込側と連結され、そのポンプ15の吐出側は、追焚水
流スイッチ16、追焚コイル17を設けた経た風呂用追
焚配管18によって、三方弁11の第1の口に接続す
る。この第1の口には追焚逆止弁19が設けられる。風
呂用注湯配管10から注湯が三方弁11に送られてくる
と、第2の注湯逆止弁12を開、追焚逆止弁19を閉と
して、第3の口から往き配管13を経て浴槽内に注湯さ
れ、逆に、追焚配管18から追い焚きされた湯が三方弁
11に送られてくると、追焚逆止弁19を開、第2の注
湯逆止弁12を閉として、第3の口から往き配管13を
経て浴槽内に追い焚きされた湯が送り込まれる。20は
浴槽水位センサであって、ポンプ15の設置位置よりも
上方に図示されている。The return pipe 14 from the bathtub is connected to the suction side of a pump 15 which operates during automatic bath operation, reheating, and hot water addition, and the discharge side of the pump 15 has a reheating water flow switch 16, It is connected to the first port of the three-way valve 11 by a bath heating pipe 18 provided with a heating coil 17. An additional fire check valve 19 is provided at the first port. When the pouring water is sent from the bath pouring pipe 10 to the three-way valve 11, the second pouring check valve 12 is opened, the additional heating check valve 19 is closed, and the outgoing pipe 13 from the third port is opened. When the hot water reheated from the reheating pipe 18 is sent to the three-way valve 11, the reheating check valve 19 is opened, and the second pouring check valve is opened. When 12 is closed, the hot water reheated from the third mouth is sent into the bathtub through the outflow pipe 13. Reference numeral 20 denotes a bath water level sensor, which is shown above the installation position of the pump 15.
【0004】図2の例は、本発明の要旨外である暖房用
も兼ねるものとして示している。そこで暖房用について
も簡単に触れておくと、シスターンタンク21内の湯水
を暖房ポンプ22で昇圧して暖房用熱交換器23に送
り、暖房用熱交換器23で加温したものを各暖房具に送
ったのちシスターンタンク21に戻す閉回路構成となっ
ていて、暖房用熱交換器23用の熱媒は上記熱媒配管3
からの分岐管によって供給されるようにしている。The example shown in FIG. 2 is also shown as one for heating, which is outside the scope of the present invention. Therefore, to briefly mention about heating, heating water in the cistern tank 21 is boosted by the heating pump 22 and sent to the heating heat exchanger 23, and the heating heat exchanger 23 heats each heating tool. The heating medium for the heating heat exchanger 23 has a closed circuit configuration in which it is returned to the cistern tank 21 after being sent to the heating medium pipe 3
It is designed to be supplied by a branch pipe from.
【0005】[0005]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】上記したポンプ15を
最初に運転するときは、浴槽の戻り配管14開口箇所に
ホースを当てがって水をポンプ15の吸込側から供給す
るという面倒な呼び水作業を行わなければならなかっ
た。また、ポンプの吸込側配管が鳥居状になっていたり
すると、ポンプ内に溜まっているはずの水がサイフオン
作用で抜けることがあるし、呼び水をしないままポンプ
の空運転を度重ねると故障の原因となることがあるた
め、呼び水作業を行う必要があった。本発明で解決しよ
うとする課題は、ポンプを作動させる前には必ず自動呼
び水作業を行うようにして、上記した不都合を払拭する
ことにある。When the above-mentioned pump 15 is first operated, a troublesome priming work of supplying a water from the suction side of the pump 15 by applying a hose to the opening of the return pipe 14 of the bathtub. Had to do. Also, if the suction side piping of the pump is in the shape of a torii, the water that should have accumulated in the pump may escape due to the siphon action. Therefore, it was necessary to perform priming work. The problem to be solved by the present invention is to eliminate the above-mentioned inconvenience by always performing automatic priming work before operating the pump.
【0006】[0006]
【課題を解決するための手段】上記の課題を解決するた
め、本発明は、風呂用注湯配管と、浴槽からの湯をポン
プで吸引し追焚水流スイッチ、追焚コイルに通過させる
追焚配管と、上記追焚配管が接続されかつ追焚逆止弁を
設けた第1の口と、上記注湯配管が注湯電磁弁を介して
接続されかつ注湯逆止弁を設けた第2の口と、浴槽と繋
がる往き配管が接続された第3の口とを有する三方弁と
を備えた風呂用給湯機において、上記三方弁とポンプの
吐出側とを接続するバイパス配管と、該バイパス配管に
設けた呼び水電磁弁と、上記ポンプの運転開始信号によ
って最初に上記注湯電磁弁と呼び水電磁弁を開となし、
所定時間経過後に上記ポンプの運転を開始させ、かつ上
記注湯電磁弁と呼び水電磁弁を閉とさせる制御手段を設
けたものである。SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides a hot water pouring pipe for bathing, and a hot water pump for sucking hot water from a bathtub and passing the hot water through an additional water flow switch and an additional heating coil. A pipe and a first port to which the reheating pipe is connected and which is provided with a reheating check valve, and a second port which is connected to the pouring pipe via a pouring solenoid valve and is provided with a pouring check valve. And a bypass pipe connecting the three-way valve and the discharge side of the pump, and a three-way valve having a three-way valve connected to a forward pipe connected to the bathtub. The priming solenoid valve provided in the pipe and the pouring solenoid valve and the priming solenoid valve are first opened by the operation start signal of the pump,
A control means is provided for starting the operation of the pump after a lapse of a predetermined time and for closing the pouring solenoid valve and the priming solenoid valve.
【0007】[0007]
【作用】ポンプが回転する前に、注湯電磁弁および呼び
水電磁弁が開となることで、注湯系の湯は三方弁から浴
槽内へ流れ、バイパス配管にも流れるが、この注湯系の
水圧は液をポンプ吐出側の高さまで上昇させるに十分な
圧力を有するから、ポンプ吐出側からポンプ内部、更に
はポンプ吸込側まで液で充満させる。このように自動呼
び水を行った所定時間経過後にポンプの運転開始となる
から、空運転のおそれはない。そのとき注湯電磁弁と呼
び水電磁弁は閉となっているので、ポンプから送られる
湯は浴槽に供給されることになる。[Function] By opening the pouring solenoid valve and the priming solenoid valve before the pump rotates, the pouring water flows from the three-way valve into the bathtub and into the bypass piping. Since the water pressure has a sufficient pressure to raise the liquid to the height of the pump discharge side, the liquid is filled from the pump discharge side to the inside of the pump and further to the pump suction side. Since the pump operation is started after the elapse of a predetermined time after the automatic priming is performed in this manner, there is no fear of idle operation. At that time, since the pouring electromagnetic valve and the priming electromagnetic valve are closed, the hot water sent from the pump is supplied to the bathtub.
【0008】[0008]
【実施例】図1は、本発明の実施例を示したものであ
る。風呂用注湯配管10が三方弁11の第2の口に接続
され、浴槽からの湯をポンプ15で吸引し追焚水流スイ
ッチ16、追焚コイル17を通過した追い焚きした湯が
流れる追焚配管18が三方弁11の第1の口に接続さ
れ、浴槽と繋がる往き配管13が三方弁11の第3の口
に接続される点、および、上記三方弁11の第1の口に
は追焚逆止弁19を設け、第2の口には注湯逆止弁12
を設けている点では、従来例の図2と変わりはない。相
違する点は、三方弁11には呼び水電磁弁24を有する
バイパス配管25が取付けられ、ポンプ15の吐出側と
連絡されている点、および、ポンプ15の駆動信号によ
って第1、第2の注湯電磁弁7,9および呼び水電磁弁
24を開となし、ついで所定時間経過後にポンプ15の
駆動および上記第1、第2の注湯電磁弁7,9および呼
び水電磁弁24を閉とさせる制御手段(図示せず)を設
けている点にある。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS FIG. 1 shows an embodiment of the present invention. The bath pouring pipe 10 is connected to the second port of the three-way valve 11, and the hot water from the bathtub is sucked by the pump 15 and passed through the additional heating water flow switch 16 and the additional heating coil 17 The pipe 18 is connected to the first port of the three-way valve 11, the forward pipe 13 connected to the bathtub is connected to the third port of the three-way valve 11, and the first port of the three-way valve 11 is added. A fire check valve 19 is provided, and a pouring check valve 12 is provided at the second port.
2 is the same as the conventional example shown in FIG. The difference is that a bypass pipe 25 having a priming solenoid valve 24 is attached to the three-way valve 11 and is connected to the discharge side of the pump 15, and the first and second injections are performed by a drive signal of the pump 15. Control for opening the hot water solenoid valves 7 and 9 and the priming solenoid valve 24, and then driving the pump 15 and closing the first and second pouring solenoid valves 7 and 9 and the priming solenoid valve 24 after a lapse of a predetermined time. Means (not shown) are provided.
【0009】したがって風呂自動運転や追い焚き、足し
湯のとき等ポンプ15運転開始時には、最初に第1、第
2の注湯電磁弁7,9と呼び水電磁弁24が開かれて、
注湯系の湯が三方弁11から浴槽内へと流れるし、ま
た、バイパス配管25へと流れることになる。この注湯
系の水圧は、液をポンプ吐出側の高さまで上昇させるに
十分であるから、その液はポンプ吐出側から供給され、
時間の経過とともに、ポンプ内部およびポンプ吸込側ま
で液で充満させる。ある時間経過後、始めてポンプ15
の運転を開始させる。このとき上記第1、第2の注湯電
磁弁7,9と呼び水電磁弁24は閉となって、ポンプ1
5からの湯は全て浴槽に送られることになる。Therefore, at the time of starting the operation of the pump 15 such as automatic bath operation, reheating, and hot water, first the first and second pouring electromagnetic valves 7 and 9 and the priming electromagnetic valve 24 are opened.
Hot water of the pouring system flows from the three-way valve 11 into the bathtub and also to the bypass pipe 25. Since the water pressure of this pouring system is sufficient to raise the liquid to the height of the pump discharge side, the liquid is supplied from the pump discharge side,
As time passes, fill the inside of the pump and the suction side of the pump with liquid. Pump 15 for the first time after a certain time
To start driving. At this time, the first and second pouring solenoid valves 7 and 9 and the priming solenoid valve 24 are closed, and the pump 1
All hot water from 5 will be sent to the bathtub.
【0010】尚、図1で、浴槽水位センサ20をポンプ
15よりも下方に図示しているが、これは浴槽の水位が
ポンプ15より下方にあっても、上記した自動呼び水作
業によって一向差支えないことを意味している。In FIG. 1, the bathtub water level sensor 20 is shown below the pump 15. However, even if the water level in the bathtub is below the pump 15, the automatic priming work described above does not interfere. It means that.
【0011】[0011]
【発明の効果】上記のように、本発明は、呼び水電磁弁
を設けたバイパス配管を従来の三方弁に接続して、ポン
プの吐出側と繋ぐこという比較的簡単な構成、および、
該ポンプの運転開始信号によって最初に注湯電磁弁と呼
び水電磁弁を開となし、所定時間経過後に該ポンプの運
転開始および上記注湯電磁弁と呼び水電磁弁を閉とさせ
る制御手段を設けるという電気的に比較的簡単な構成に
よって、ポンプ作動前には必ず自動的に注湯水による呼
び水を該ポンプに与えてポンプの空運転を防止できるば
かりでなく、ポンプの吸込側の配管形状や、浴槽水位に
対するポンプ設置位置を決める際の自由度を遙かに増す
ことができる。As described above, according to the present invention, the bypass pipe provided with the priming solenoid valve is connected to the conventional three-way valve and connected to the discharge side of the pump, which is a relatively simple structure.
A control means for opening the pouring electromagnetic valve and the priming electromagnetic valve first by the operation start signal of the pump, and starting the operation of the pump after a predetermined time and closing the pouring electromagnetic valve and the priming electromagnetic valve is provided. With a relatively simple electrical structure, not only can the pump be automatically primed with pouring water before it is activated to prevent the pump from running dry, but also the shape of the piping on the suction side of the pump and the bathtub The degree of freedom in determining the pump installation position for the water level can be greatly increased.
【図1】本発明になる風呂用給湯機の自動呼び水装置の
実施例を示す配管図である。FIG. 1 is a piping diagram showing an embodiment of an automatic priming device for a bath water heater according to the present invention.
【図2】従来の風呂用給湯機の実施例を示す配管図であ
る。FIG. 2 is a piping diagram showing an example of a conventional bath water heater.
7 第1の注湯電磁弁 8 第1の注湯逆止弁 9 第2の注湯電磁弁 10 風呂用注湯配管 11 三方弁 12 第2の注湯逆止弁 13 浴槽への往き配管 14 浴槽からの戻り配管 15 ポンプ 16 追焚水流スイッチ 17 追焚コイル 18 追焚配管 19 追焚逆止弁 24 呼び水電磁弁 25 バイパス配管 7 1st pouring solenoid valve 8 1st pouring check valve 9 2nd pouring solenoid valve 10 Bath pouring pipe 11 Three-way valve 12 2nd pouring check valve 13 Forward pipe to bath 14 Return piping from the bathtub 15 Pump 16 Additional heating water flow switch 17 Additional heating coil 18 Additional heating piping 19 Additional heating check valve 24 Priming solenoid valve 25 Bypass piping
Claims (1)
プで吸引し追焚水流スイッチ、追焚コイルに通過させる
追焚配管と、上記追焚配管が接続されかつ追焚逆止弁を
設けた第1の口と、上記注湯配管が注湯電磁弁を介して
接続されかつ注湯逆止弁を設けた第2の口と、浴槽と繋
がる往き配管が接続された第3の口とを有する三方弁と
を備えた風呂用給湯機において、上記三方弁とポンプの
吐出側とを接続するバイパス配管と、該バイパス配管に
設けた呼び水電磁弁と、上記ポンプの運転開始信号によ
って最初に上記注湯電磁弁と呼び水電磁弁を開となし、
所定時間経過後に上記ポンプの運転を開始させ、かつ上
記注湯電磁弁と呼び水電磁弁を閉とさせる制御手段を設
けたことを特徴とする風呂用給湯機の自動呼び水装置。1. A bath pouring pipe, a reheating pipe for sucking hot water from a bathtub by a pump and passing it through a reheating water flow switch and a reheating coil, and the reheating check valve connected to the reheating pipe. And a second port where the pouring pipe is connected via a pouring solenoid valve and a pouring check valve is provided, and a third port where a forward pipe connected to the bath is connected. In a bath water heater provided with a three-way valve having a mouth, a bypass pipe connecting the three-way valve and the discharge side of the pump, a priming solenoid valve provided in the bypass pipe, and an operation start signal of the pump First, the pouring solenoid valve and the priming solenoid valve were opened.
An automatic priming device for a bath water heater, comprising control means for starting the operation of the pump after a lapse of a predetermined time and for closing the pouring electromagnetic valve and the priming electromagnetic valve.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP7011910A JP2919766B2 (en) | 1995-01-27 | 1995-01-27 | Automatic priming device for bath water heater |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP7011910A JP2919766B2 (en) | 1995-01-27 | 1995-01-27 | Automatic priming device for bath water heater |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH08200802A true JPH08200802A (en) | 1996-08-06 |
| JP2919766B2 JP2919766B2 (en) | 1999-07-19 |
Family
ID=11790880
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP7011910A Expired - Fee Related JP2919766B2 (en) | 1995-01-27 | 1995-01-27 | Automatic priming device for bath water heater |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP2919766B2 (en) |
-
1995
- 1995-01-27 JP JP7011910A patent/JP2919766B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP2919766B2 (en) | 1999-07-19 |
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