JPH0820717A - Flame-retardant resin composition with good flowability - Google Patents
Flame-retardant resin composition with good flowabilityInfo
- Publication number
- JPH0820717A JPH0820717A JP15831594A JP15831594A JPH0820717A JP H0820717 A JPH0820717 A JP H0820717A JP 15831594 A JP15831594 A JP 15831594A JP 15831594 A JP15831594 A JP 15831594A JP H0820717 A JPH0820717 A JP H0820717A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- flame
- resin
- resin composition
- retardant resin
- polyphenylene ether
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4,4,6,6-hexaphenoxy-1,3,5-triaza-2$l^{5},4$l^{5},6$l^{5}-triphosphacyclohexa-1,3,5-triene Chemical compound N=1P(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP=1(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 239000011342 resin composition Substances 0.000 title claims description 24
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 51
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 51
- 229920001955 polyphenylene ether Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloroform Chemical compound ClC(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- -1 Phosphoric acid ester compound Chemical class 0.000 claims description 28
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 11
- 229920005990 polystyrene resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 9
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000013032 Hydrocarbon resin Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920006270 hydrocarbon resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 abstract description 27
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000013329 compounding Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 14
- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 description 13
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 11
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 11
- NXXYKOUNUYWIHA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,6-Dimethylphenol Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC(C)=C1O NXXYKOUNUYWIHA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- HIXDQWDOVZUNNA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)-5-hydroxy-7-methoxychromen-4-one Chemical compound C=1C(OC)=CC(O)=C(C(C=2)=O)C=1OC=2C1=CC=C(OC)C(OC)=C1 HIXDQWDOVZUNNA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N ether Substances CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 9
- KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butadiene Chemical class C=CC=C KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- IISBACLAFKSPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N bisphenol A Chemical compound C=1C=C(O)C=CC=1C(C)(C)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 IISBACLAFKSPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 8
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1 ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 7
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000005062 Polybutadiene Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 6
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229920002857 polybutadiene Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 6
- DUGLMATUSUVYMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7-oxabicyclo[2.2.1]hepta-1,3,5-triene Chemical compound C1=C(O2)C=CC2=C1 DUGLMATUSUVYMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 229920003244 diene elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 5
- YNQLUTRBYVCPMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylbenzene Chemical compound CCC1=CC=CC=C1 YNQLUTRBYVCPMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- MZRVEZGGRBJDDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Butyllithium Chemical compound [Li]CCCC MZRVEZGGRBJDDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- JQVDAXLFBXTEQA-UHFFFAOYSA-N dibutylamine Chemical compound CCCCNCCCC JQVDAXLFBXTEQA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- QWVGKYWNOKOFNN-UHFFFAOYSA-N o-cresol Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1O QWVGKYWNOKOFNN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 description 4
- 150000003014 phosphoric acid esters Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- XZZNDPSIHUTMOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N triphenyl phosphate Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1OP(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)(=O)OC1=CC=CC=C1 XZZNDPSIHUTMOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 229930185605 Bisphenol Natural products 0.000 description 3
- 230000001588 bifunctional effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229920005669 high impact polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000004797 high-impact polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920013636 polyphenyl ether polymer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 3
- IANQTJSKSUMEQM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-benzofuran Chemical compound C1=CC=C2OC=CC2=C1 IANQTJSKSUMEQM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YBYIRNPNPLQARY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1H-indene Chemical compound C1=CC=C2CC=CC2=C1 YBYIRNPNPLQARY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XRUGBBIQLIVCSI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3,4-trimethylphenol Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(O)C(C)=C1C XRUGBBIQLIVCSI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QQOMQLYQAXGHSU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3,6-Trimethylphenol Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(C)C(O)=C1C QQOMQLYQAXGHSU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OMIHGPLIXGGMJB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7-oxabicyclo[4.1.0]hepta-1,3,5-triene Chemical group C1=CC=C2OC2=C1 OMIHGPLIXGGMJB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- PXKLMJQFEQBVLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N bisphenol F Chemical compound C1=CC(O)=CC=C1CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 PXKLMJQFEQBVLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920001400 block copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000007872 degassing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 125000001033 ether group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920001519 homopolymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000005691 oxidative coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 2
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 2
- XHXFXVLFKHQFAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphoryl trichloride Chemical compound ClP(Cl)(Cl)=O XHXFXVLFKHQFAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920002285 poly(styrene-co-acrylonitrile) Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010926 purge Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000005060 rubber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920003048 styrene butadiene rubber Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 150000003505 terpenes Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 235000007586 terpenes Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- HLEKFSJNCHVOAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N (2,6-ditert-butylphenyl)methanol Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C1=CC=CC(C(C)(C)C)=C1CO HLEKFSJNCHVOAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SGXRTWRRYSEZLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N (2-hydroxyphenyl) diphenyl phosphate Chemical class OC1=CC=CC=C1OP(=O)(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 SGXRTWRRYSEZLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DAZHWGHCARQALS-UHFFFAOYSA-N (2-methylphenyl) (4-methylphenyl) phenyl phosphate Chemical class C1=CC(C)=CC=C1OP(=O)(OC=1C(=CC=CC=1)C)OC1=CC=CC=C1 DAZHWGHCARQALS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HCNHNBLSNVSJTJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1-Bis(4-hydroxyphenyl)ethane Chemical compound C=1C=C(O)C=CC=1C(C)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 HCNHNBLSNVSJTJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- URFNSYWAGGETFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-bis(4-hydroxyphenyl)ethane Natural products C1=CC(O)=CC=C1CCC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 URFNSYWAGGETFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JEFSTMHERNSDBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-dimethylcyclohexa-2,4-dien-1-ol Chemical compound CC1=CC=CCC1(C)O JEFSTMHERNSDBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KPAPHODVWOVUJL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-benzofuran;1h-indene Chemical compound C1=CC=C2CC=CC2=C1.C1=CC=C2OC=CC2=C1 KPAPHODVWOVUJL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OEVVKKAVYQFQNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-ethenyl-2,4-dimethylbenzene Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(C=C)C(C)=C1 OEVVKKAVYQFQNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NVZWEEGUWXZOKI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-ethenyl-2-methylbenzene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C=C NVZWEEGUWXZOKI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JZHGRUMIRATHIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-ethenyl-3-methylbenzene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC(C=C)=C1 JZHGRUMIRATHIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QEDJMOONZLUIMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-tert-butyl-4-ethenylbenzene Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C1=CC=C(C=C)C=C1 QEDJMOONZLUIMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QWBBPBRQALCEIZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3-dimethylphenol Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC(O)=C1C QWBBPBRQALCEIZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LIAWCKFOFPPVGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethyladamantane Chemical class C1C(C2)CC3CC1C(CC)C2C3 LIAWCKFOFPPVGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QTWJRLJHJPIABL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylphenol;3-methylphenol;4-methylphenol Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1.CC1=CC=CC(O)=C1.CC1=CC=CC=C1O QTWJRLJHJPIABL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YMTYZTXUZLQUSF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,3'-Dimethylbisphenol A Chemical compound C1=C(O)C(C)=CC(C(C)(C)C=2C=C(C)C(O)=CC=2)=C1 YMTYZTXUZLQUSF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VPWNQTHUCYMVMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,4'-sulfonyldiphenol Chemical class C1=CC(O)=CC=C1S(=O)(=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 VPWNQTHUCYMVMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DDTHMESPCBONDT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(4-oxocyclohexa-2,5-dien-1-ylidene)cyclohexa-2,5-dien-1-one Chemical compound C1=CC(=O)C=CC1=C1C=CC(=O)C=C1 DDTHMESPCBONDT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JLBJTVDPSNHSKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-Methylstyrene Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(C=C)C=C1 JLBJTVDPSNHSKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AZZWZMUXHALBCQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[(4-hydroxy-3,5-dimethylphenyl)methyl]-2,6-dimethylphenol Chemical compound CC1=C(O)C(C)=CC(CC=2C=C(C)C(O)=C(C)C=2)=C1 AZZWZMUXHALBCQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JDCCCHBBXRQRGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-phenylpenta-2,4-dienenitrile Chemical class N#CC=CC=CC1=CC=CC=C1 JDCCCHBBXRQRGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylonitrile Chemical compound C=CC#N NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004342 Benzoyl peroxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- OMPJBNCRMGITSC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzoylperoxide Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(=O)OOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 OMPJBNCRMGITSC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000049 Carbon (fiber) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyclohexane Chemical compound C1CCCCC1 XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 244000043261 Hevea brasiliensis Species 0.000 description 1
- VVQNEPGJFQJSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl methacrylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C(C)=C VVQNEPGJFQJSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GYCMBHHDWRMZGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methylacrylonitrile Chemical compound CC(=C)C#N GYCMBHHDWRMZGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YSMRWXYRXBRSND-UHFFFAOYSA-N TOTP Chemical class CC1=CC=CC=C1OP(=O)(OC=1C(=CC=CC=1)C)OC1=CC=CC=C1C YSMRWXYRXBRSND-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FKSJCZAVZLBVHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Ti]C1=CC=CC1 Chemical compound [Ti]C1=CC=CC1 FKSJCZAVZLBVHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000008065 acid anhydrides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 1
- XYLMUPLGERFSHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-Methylstyrene Chemical compound CC(=C)C1=CC=CC=C1 XYLMUPLGERFSHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000003078 antioxidant effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019400 benzoyl peroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000012662 bulk polymerization Methods 0.000 description 1
- MPMBRWOOISTHJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N but-1-enylbenzene Chemical compound CCC=CC1=CC=CC=C1 MPMBRWOOISTHJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004917 carbon fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011203 carbon fibre reinforced carbon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001732 carboxylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229930003836 cresol Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 230000009849 deactivation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001993 dienes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 1
- SUPCQIBBMFXVTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C(C)=C SUPCQIBBMFXVTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001879 gelation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000005984 hydrogenation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004898 kneading Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N maleic anhydride Chemical compound O=C1OC(=O)C=C1 FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000005397 methacrylic acid ester group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000011259 mixed solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003052 natural elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001194 natural rubber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- MMSLOZQEMPDGPI-UHFFFAOYSA-N p-Mentha-1,3,5,8-tetraene Chemical compound CC(=C)C1=CC=C(C)C=C1 MMSLOZQEMPDGPI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005011 phenolic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002989 phenols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000000843 phenylene group Chemical group C1(=C(C=CC=C1)*)* 0.000 description 1
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001195 polyisoprene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920006389 polyphenyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- FZYCEURIEDTWNS-UHFFFAOYSA-N prop-1-en-2-ylbenzene Chemical compound CC(=C)C1=CC=CC=C1.CC(=C)C1=CC=CC=C1 FZYCEURIEDTWNS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012744 reinforcing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003440 styrenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000010998 test method Methods 0.000 description 1
- AYEKOFBPNLCAJY-UHFFFAOYSA-O thiamine pyrophosphate Chemical compound CC1=C(CCOP(O)(=O)OP(O)(O)=O)SC=[N+]1CC1=CN=C(C)N=C1N AYEKOFBPNLCAJY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 1
- KOWVWXQNQNCRRS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris(2,4-dimethylphenyl) phosphate Chemical class CC1=CC(C)=CC=C1OP(=O)(OC=1C(=CC(C)=CC=1)C)OC1=CC=C(C)C=C1C KOWVWXQNQNCRRS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003739 xylenols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【0001】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、特定のポリフェニレン
エーテル樹脂と特定のリン酸エステル化合物よりなる、
優れた流動性、成形加工性を有し、かつ成形時の外観不
良、クラック等のトラブルのない、難燃樹脂組成物に関
する。FIELD OF THE INVENTION The present invention comprises a specific polyphenylene ether resin and a specific phosphate compound.
The present invention relates to a flame-retardant resin composition having excellent fluidity and molding processability, and having no troubles such as appearance defects and cracks during molding.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】ポリフェニレンエーテル樹脂は、機械的
特性、電気的特性、耐酸、耐アルカリ性、耐熱性等に優
れ、しかも吸水性が低く寸法安定性が良いなどの性質を
備えており、電気製品、コンピュータやワープロなどの
OA機器のハウジング、シャーシ材料などとして幅広く
利用されている。しかし、一方でポリフェニレンエーテ
ル樹脂は流動性が低いため溶融成形加工が困難であると
いう欠点がある。この欠点を改良するために、ポリブタ
ジエン成分を含む耐衝撃性ポリスチレンを配合する技術
が米国特許発明明細書第3383435号に開示されて
いる。更に米国特許発明明細書第4154712号では
ポリフェニレンエーテル樹脂の分子量を低下させること
で加工性を改良することができると指摘されているが、
機械的物性などに悪影響を及ぼすこともある。また、リ
ン酸トリフェニルのような可塑剤と共にビニル芳香族化
合物と共役ジエンのエラストマー性ブロックポリマーを
存在させて機械的物性を維持することが開示されてい
る。2. Description of the Related Art Polyphenylene ether resins are excellent in mechanical properties, electrical properties, acid resistance, alkali resistance, heat resistance, etc., and have low water absorption and good dimensional stability. It is widely used as a housing and chassis material for office automation equipment such as computers and word processors. On the other hand, however, the polyphenylene ether resin has a drawback that it is difficult to perform melt-molding processing due to its low fluidity. In order to remedy this drawback, a technique of compounding high impact polystyrene containing a polybutadiene component is disclosed in US Pat. No. 3,383,435. Further, in U.S. Pat. No. 4,154,712, it is pointed out that the processability can be improved by lowering the molecular weight of the polyphenylene ether resin.
It may adversely affect mechanical properties. It is also disclosed that an elastomeric block polymer of a vinyl aromatic compound and a conjugated diene is present together with a plasticizer such as triphenyl phosphate to maintain mechanical properties.
【0003】ポリフェニレンエーテル樹脂は、その利用
分野の多くで材料に難燃性が要求される。リン酸トリフ
ェニル等のリン酸エステル化合物はポリフェニレンエー
テル樹脂で最も一般的に用いられている難燃剤であり、
難燃性の改良と共に樹脂に可塑性を付与し流動性、成形
加工性を高める働きを持つ。しかし、同時に耐熱性、機
械的物性を低下させる。更に大きな問題は、これらのリ
ン酸エステルは成形加工時に樹脂相から揮発し、金型表
面やガス抜き部に付着することによって、成形時のトラ
ブルや成形品の外観不良を引き起こすことである。特に
従来の流動性を改良した樹脂においては、成形品の樹脂
流動末端部である端面部に微細な亀裂(クラック)が発
生し、製品の外観、強度を著しく低下させる現象が起こ
った。The polyphenylene ether resin is required to have flame retardancy as a material in many fields of its application. Phosphate ester compounds such as triphenyl phosphate are the most commonly used flame retardants in polyphenylene ether resins,
It has the function of imparting plasticity to the resin as well as improving the flame retardancy and increasing the fluidity and molding processability. However, at the same time, heat resistance and mechanical properties are deteriorated. A further serious problem is that these phosphoric acid esters volatilize from the resin phase during the molding process and adhere to the surface of the mold and the degassing portion, causing troubles during molding and poor appearance of the molded product. In particular, in the conventional resin having improved fluidity, minute cracks were generated in the end face portion, which is the resin flow end portion of the molded product, and the appearance and strength of the product were significantly reduced.
【0004】最近のOA機器等の目覚ましい進歩に伴っ
て機器の高機能小型化、軽量化が進み、ますます材料の
成形加工性が要求されているにも関わらず、実用に耐え
る特性を有し、かつ流動性、成形加工性に優れたポリフ
ェニレンエーテル系難燃樹脂組成物を提供することはで
きなかった。With the recent remarkable progress of office automation equipment and the like, the equipment has been highly functionalized, miniaturized and reduced in weight, and although it has been required more and more to have molding processability of materials, it has the characteristics of being practically usable. It has not been possible to provide a polyphenylene ether flame-retardant resin composition having excellent fluidity and molding processability.
【0005】[0005]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】すなわち、本発明の課
題は、従来の技術で達成することのできなかった、優れ
た流動性、成形加工性を有し、かつ成形時の外観不良、
クラック等のトラブルのない、ポリフェニレンエーテル
系難燃樹脂組成物を提供することである。That is, the object of the present invention has excellent fluidity and molding processability, which cannot be achieved by the conventional techniques, and has a poor appearance during molding.
It is intended to provide a polyphenylene ether-based flame-retardant resin composition that does not have troubles such as cracks.
【0006】[0006]
【課題を解決するための手段】本発明者らは、上記の目
的を達成するために鋭意検討を重ねた結果、本発明に至
った。すなわち、本発明は、次の、(A)成分がクロロ
ホルム中、30℃での平均固有粘度[η]が0.28〜
0.50のポリフェニレンエーテル樹脂100重量部、
または、クロロホルム中、30℃での平均固有粘度
[η]が0.28〜0.50のポリフェニレンエーテル
樹脂10〜99重量部と、ポリスチレン系樹脂90〜1
重量部の合計100重量部に対して、(B)一般式
(I)、Means for Solving the Problems The present inventors have completed the present invention as a result of extensive studies to achieve the above-mentioned object. That is, in the present invention, the following component (A) has an average intrinsic viscosity [η] of 0.28 to 30 ° C in chloroform.
100 parts by weight of 0.50 polyphenylene ether resin,
Alternatively, in chloroform, 10 to 99 parts by weight of a polyphenylene ether resin having an average intrinsic viscosity [η] at 30 ° C. of 0.28 to 0.50 and a polystyrene resin 90 to 1 are used.
With respect to 100 parts by weight in total, (B) general formula (I),
【0007】[0007]
【化2】 Embedded image
【0008】(ここで、Q1、Q2、Q3、Q4は、独
立に炭素数1から6のアルキル基を表す。R1、R2は
メチル基を、R3、R4は独立にメチル基または水素を
表す。nは1以上の整数を表す。n1、n2は独立に0
から2の整数を表す。m1、m2、m3、m4は、独立
に0から3の整数を示す。)で表されるリン酸エステル
化合物0.1〜30重量部からなる難燃樹脂組成物、に
関するものである。(Here, Q1, Q2, Q3 and Q4 each independently represent an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms. R1 and R2 each independently represent a methyl group, and R3 and R4 each independently represent a methyl group or hydrogen. n represents an integer greater than or equal to 1. n1 and n2 are 0 independently.
Represents an integer from 2 to 2. m1, m2, m3, and m4 each independently represent an integer of 0 to 3. The flame-retardant resin composition comprising 0.1 to 30 parts by weight of the phosphoric acid ester compound represented by the formula (1).
【0009】本発明の(A)成分として用いるポリフェ
ニレンエーテル樹脂とは、一般式(II−1)及び/又
は(II−2)で表される繰り返し単位を有する単独重
合体あるいは共重合体である。The polyphenylene ether resin used as the component (A) of the present invention is a homopolymer or copolymer having a repeating unit represented by the general formula (II-1) and / or (II-2). .
【0010】[0010]
【化3】 Embedded image
【0011】(ここで、R5、R6、R7、R8、R
9、R10は、独立に炭素1〜4のアルキル基、アリー
ル基、ハロゲン、水素を表す。但し、R9、R10は、
同時に水素ではない。) ポリフェニレンエーテル樹脂の単独重合体の代表例とし
ては、ポリ(2,6−ジメチル−1,4−フェニレン)
エーテル、ポリ(2−メチル−6−エチル−1,4−フ
ェニレン)エーテル、ポリ(2,6−ジエチル−1,4
−フェニレン)エーテル、ポリ(2−エチル−6−n−
プロピル−1,4−フェニレン)エーテル、ポリ(2,
6−ジ−n−プロピル−1,4−フェニレン)エーテ
ル、ポリ(2−メチル−6−n−ブチル−1,4−フェ
ニレン)エーテル、ポリ(2−エチル−6−イソプロピ
ル−1,4−フェニレン)エーテル、ポリ(2−メチル
−6−ヒドロキシエチル−1,4−フェニレン)エーテ
ル、ポリ(2−メチル−6−クロロエチル−1,4−フ
ェニレン)エーテル等が挙げられる。(Here, R5, R6, R7, R8, R
9 and R10 independently represent an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, an aryl group, halogen, or hydrogen. However, R9 and R10 are
At the same time not hydrogen. ) A typical example of a homopolymer of polyphenylene ether resin is poly (2,6-dimethyl-1,4-phenylene).
Ether, poly (2-methyl-6-ethyl-1,4-phenylene) ether, poly (2,6-diethyl-1,4)
-Phenylene) ether, poly (2-ethyl-6-n-)
Propyl-1,4-phenylene) ether, poly (2,
6-di-n-propyl-1,4-phenylene) ether, poly (2-methyl-6-n-butyl-1,4-phenylene) ether, poly (2-ethyl-6-isopropyl-1,4-) Examples thereof include phenylene) ether, poly (2-methyl-6-hydroxyethyl-1,4-phenylene) ether, and poly (2-methyl-6-chloroethyl-1,4-phenylene) ether.
【0012】この中で、ポリ(2,6−ジメチル−1,
4−フェニレン)エーテルが特に好ましい。ポリフェニ
レンエーテル共重合体とは、フェニレンエーテル構造を
主単量単位とする共重合体である。その例としては、
2,6−ジメチルフェノールと2,3,6−トリメチル
フェノールとの共重合体、2,6−ジメチルフェノール
とo−クレゾールとの共重合体あるいは2,6−ジメチ
ルフェノールと2,3,6−トリメチルフェノール及び
o−クレゾールとの共重合体等がある。Among these, poly (2,6-dimethyl-1,
4-phenylene) ether is particularly preferred. The polyphenylene ether copolymer is a copolymer having a phenylene ether structure as a main monomer unit. For example,
Copolymer of 2,6-dimethylphenol and 2,3,6-trimethylphenol, copolymer of 2,6-dimethylphenol and o-cresol, or 2,6-dimethylphenol and 2,3,6- Examples thereof include copolymers with trimethylphenol and o-cresol.
【0013】また、本発明のポリフェニレンエーテル系
樹脂中には、本発明の主旨に反しない限り、従来ポリフ
ェニレンエーテル樹脂中に存在させてもよいことが提案
されている他の種々のフェニレンエーテルユニットを部
分構造として含んでいても構わない。少量共存させるこ
とが提案されているものの例としては、特開平1−29
7428号公報及び特開昭63−301222号公報に
記載されている、2−(ジアルキルアミノメチル)−6
−メチルフェニレンエーテルユニットや、2−(N−ア
ルキル−N−フェニルアミノメチル)−6−メチルフェ
ニレンエーテルユニット等が挙げられる。Further, in the polyphenylene ether resin of the present invention, various other phenylene ether units which have been proposed to be present in the polyphenylene ether resin can be used unless they are contrary to the gist of the present invention. It may be included as a partial structure. As an example of what is proposed to coexist in a small amount, JP-A-1-29 is known.
2- (dialkylaminomethyl) -6 described in JP 7428 and JP-A 63-301222.
-Methylphenylene ether unit, 2- (N-alkyl-N-phenylaminomethyl) -6-methylphenylene ether unit, and the like.
【0014】また、ポリフェニレンエーテル樹脂の主鎖
中にジフェノキノン等が少量結合したものも含まれる。
さらに、例えば特開平2−276823号公報、特開昭
63−108059号公報、特開昭59−59724号
公報等に記載されている、炭素−炭素二重結合を持つ化
合物により変性されたポリフェニレンエーテルも含む。Further, a polyphenylene ether resin in which a small amount of diphenoquinone or the like is bound in the main chain is also included.
Furthermore, for example, polyphenylene ether modified with a compound having a carbon-carbon double bond, as described in JP-A-2-276823, JP-A-63-108059, JP-A-59-59724 and the like. Also includes.
【0015】本発明のポリフェニレンエーテルのクロロ
ホルム中、30℃での平均固有粘度[η]は、0.28
〜0.50、更に好ましくは0.28〜0.46であ
る。これらの値は、本発明の組成物中のポリフェニレン
エーテル樹脂全体の平均の固有粘度である。組成物中の
ポリフェニレンエーテル樹脂分は、冷塩化メチレンに組
成物を融解した後、析出物を濾過、洗浄、乾燥すること
で分離、分析することができる。組成物中のポリフェニ
レンエーテル樹脂の平均固有粘度が0.50を超えると
充分な流動性、成形加工性が得られず、0.28未満で
は充分な物性が得られない。The average intrinsic viscosity [η] of the polyphenylene ether of the present invention in chloroform at 30 ° C. is 0.28.
˜0.50, more preferably 0.28 to 0.46. These values are the average intrinsic viscosity of the entire polyphenylene ether resin in the composition of the present invention. The polyphenylene ether resin component in the composition can be separated and analyzed by melting the composition in cold methylene chloride and then filtering, washing and drying the precipitate. When the average intrinsic viscosity of the polyphenylene ether resin in the composition exceeds 0.50, sufficient fluidity and moldability cannot be obtained, and when it is less than 0.28, sufficient physical properties cannot be obtained.
【0016】本発明に用いるポリフェニレンエーテル系
樹脂の製造方法は、特に限定されるものではないが、例
えば特公平5−13966号公報に記載されている方法
に従って、ジブチルアミンの存在下に、2,6−キシレ
ノールを酸化カップリング重合して製造することができ
る。又、分子量及び分子量分布も本発明の要件を満たす
限り、特に限定されるものではない。The method for producing the polyphenylene ether resin used in the present invention is not particularly limited, but, for example, according to the method described in JP-B-5-13966, in the presence of dibutylamine, 2, It can be produced by oxidative coupling polymerization of 6-xylenol. Also, the molecular weight and the molecular weight distribution are not particularly limited as long as they satisfy the requirements of the present invention.
【0017】本発明の(A)成分として用いることので
きるポリスチレン系樹脂とは、ビニル芳香族重合体、ゴ
ム変性ビニル芳香族重合体である。ビニル芳香族重合体
としては、スチレンのほか、o−メチルスチレン、p−
メチルスチレン、m−メチルスチレン、2,4−ジメチ
ルスチレン、エチルスチレン、p−tert−ブチルス
チレンなどの核アルキル置換スチレン、α−メチルスチ
レン、α−メチル−p−メチルスチレンなどのα−アル
キル置換スチレン等の重合体、及びこれら1種以上と他
のビニル化合物の少なくとも1種以上との共重合体、こ
れら2種以上の共重合体が挙げられる。ビニル芳香族化
合物と共重合可能な化合物としては、メチルメタクリレ
ート、エチルメタクリレートなどのメタクリル酸エステ
ル類、アクリロニトリル、メタクリロニトリルなどの不
飽和ニトリル化合物類、無水マレイン酸等の酸無水物な
どが挙げられる。これらの重合体の中で特に好ましい重
合体は、ポリスチレン、スチレン−アクリロニトリル共
重合体(AS樹脂)である。The polystyrene resin which can be used as the component (A) of the present invention is a vinyl aromatic polymer or a rubber-modified vinyl aromatic polymer. As vinyl aromatic polymers, in addition to styrene, o-methylstyrene, p-
Nuclear alkyl-substituted styrene such as methylstyrene, m-methylstyrene, 2,4-dimethylstyrene, ethylstyrene and p-tert-butylstyrene, α-alkyl substituted such as α-methylstyrene and α-methyl-p-methylstyrene Examples thereof include polymers such as styrene, copolymers of one or more of these with at least one of other vinyl compounds, and copolymers of two or more of these. Examples of the compound copolymerizable with the vinyl aromatic compound include methacrylic acid esters such as methyl methacrylate and ethyl methacrylate, unsaturated nitrile compounds such as acrylonitrile and methacrylonitrile, and acid anhydrides such as maleic anhydride. . Among these polymers, particularly preferred polymers are polystyrene and styrene-acrylonitrile copolymer (AS resin).
【0018】また、ゴム変性ビニル芳香族重合体に用い
るゴムとしては、ポリブタジエン、スチレン−ブタジエ
ン共重合体、ポリイソプレン、ブタジエン−イソプレン
共重合体、天然ゴム、エチレン−プロピレン共重合体な
どを挙げることができる。特に、ポリブタジエン、スチ
レン−ブタジエン共重合体が好ましく、ゴム変性芳香族
重合体としては、ゴム変性ポリスチレン(HIPS)、
ゴム変性スチレン−アクリロニトリル共重合体(ABS
樹脂)が好ましい。Examples of the rubber used for the rubber-modified vinyl aromatic polymer include polybutadiene, styrene-butadiene copolymer, polyisoprene, butadiene-isoprene copolymer, natural rubber and ethylene-propylene copolymer. You can In particular, polybutadiene and a styrene-butadiene copolymer are preferable, and as the rubber-modified aromatic polymer, rubber-modified polystyrene (HIPS),
Rubber-modified styrene-acrylonitrile copolymer (ABS
Resin) is preferred.
【0019】本発明の(B)成分として用いるリン酸エ
ステル化合物は、一般式(I)、The phosphoric acid ester compound used as the component (B) of the present invention is represented by the general formula (I):
【0020】[0020]
【化4】 [Chemical 4]
【0021】(ここで、Q1、Q2、Q3、Q4は、独
立に炭素数1から6のアルキル基を表す。R1、R2は
メチル基を、R3、R4は独立にメチル基または水素を
表す。nは1以上の整数を表す。n1、n2は独立に0
から2の整数を表す。m1、m2、m3、m4は、独立
に0から3の整数を示す。)で表される。一般式(I)
においてn1、n2が0で、R3、R4がメチル基であ
ることが好ましい。(Here, Q1, Q2, Q3 and Q4 each independently represent an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms. R1 and R2 each independently represent a methyl group, and R3 and R4 each independently represent a methyl group or hydrogen. n represents an integer greater than or equal to 1. n1 and n2 are 0 independently.
Represents an integer from 2 to 2. m1, m2, m3, and m4 each independently represent an integer of 0 to 3. ). General formula (I)
It is preferable that n1 and n2 are 0 and R3 and R4 are methyl groups.
【0022】また、一般式(I)においてm1、m2、
m3、m4が0である、つまり、末端のフェニル基への
アルキル基の置換がないか、またはQ1、Q2、Q3、
Q4が、メチル基である、つまり末端フェニル基へのメ
チル基が置換されている場合が最も好ましい。一般式
(I)におけるnは1以上の整数であってその数により
耐熱性、加工性が異なってくる。好ましいnの範囲は1
〜10である。また(B)成分はn量体の混合物であっ
てもかまわない。In the general formula (I), m1, m2,
m3 and m4 are 0, that is, there is no substitution of an alkyl group on the terminal phenyl group, or Q1, Q2, Q3,
Most preferably, Q4 is a methyl group, that is, a terminal phenyl group is substituted with a methyl group. N in the general formula (I) is an integer of 1 or more, and heat resistance and workability vary depending on the number. The preferred range of n is 1
It is -10. The component (B) may be a mixture of n-mers.
【0023】本発明の(B)成分のリン酸エステル化合
物は、特定の二官能フェノールによる結合構造と、特定
の単官能フェノールによる末端構造を有す。二官能フェ
ノールとしては、2,2−ビス(4−ヒドロキシフェニ
ル)プロパン〔通称ビスフェノールA〕、2,2−ビス
(4−ヒドロキシ−3−メチルフェニル)プロパン、ビ
ス(4−ヒドロキシフェニル)メタン、ビス(4−ヒド
ロキシ−3,5−ジメチルフェニル)メタン、1,1−
ビス(4−ヒドロキシフェニル)エタンなどのビスフェ
ノール類が挙げられるが、これに限定されない。特にビ
スフェノールAが好ましい。The phosphoric acid ester compound as the component (B) of the present invention has a binding structure with a specific bifunctional phenol and a terminal structure with a specific monofunctional phenol. Examples of the bifunctional phenol include 2,2-bis (4-hydroxyphenyl) propane [commonly called bisphenol A], 2,2-bis (4-hydroxy-3-methylphenyl) propane, bis (4-hydroxyphenyl) methane, Bis (4-hydroxy-3,5-dimethylphenyl) methane, 1,1-
Examples include, but are not limited to, bisphenols such as bis (4-hydroxyphenyl) ethane. Bisphenol A is particularly preferable.
【0024】単官能フェノールとしては、無置換フェノ
ール、モノアルキルフェノール、ジアルキルフェノー
ル、トリアルキルフェノールを単独又は2種以上の混合
物として使用できる。特にフェノール、クレゾール、ジ
メチルフェノール(混合キシレノール)、2,6−ジメ
チルフェノール、トリメチルフェノールが好ましい。
(B)成分のリン酸エステル化合物は、揮発性が大幅に
抑制されており、安定性、耐加水分解性にも優れてい
る。また、ポリフェニレンエーテル樹脂との間で反応を
起こしてゲル化のような問題を起こすこともなく、ポリ
フェニレンエーテル樹脂の分解を促進することもない
し、成形加工機等の金属部分を腐食させることもない。As the monofunctional phenol, unsubstituted phenol, monoalkylphenol, dialkylphenol and trialkylphenol can be used alone or as a mixture of two or more kinds. Particularly, phenol, cresol, dimethylphenol (mixed xylenol), 2,6-dimethylphenol and trimethylphenol are preferable.
The phosphoric acid ester compound as the component (B) is greatly suppressed in volatility and is excellent in stability and hydrolysis resistance. Further, it does not cause a problem such as gelation by causing a reaction with the polyphenylene ether resin, does not accelerate decomposition of the polyphenylene ether resin, and does not corrode metal parts such as a molding machine. .
【0025】(B)成分のリン酸エステル化合物は、上
記の二官能フェノールと単官能フェノールをオキシ塩化
リンと反応させることにより得ることができるが、この
製法になんら制約されることはない。本発明で用いる
(B)成分のリン酸エステルは、発明の効果を損なわな
い範囲で一般的に用いられるリン酸エステル、例えば、
トリフェニルホスフェート、トリクレジルホスフェー
ト、トリキシレニルホスフェート、クレジルジフェニル
ホスフェート、ジクレジルフェニルホスフェート、ヒド
ロキシフェニルジフェニルホスフェート等のリン酸エス
テルやこれらを各種置換基で変性した化合物、各種の縮
合タイプのリン酸エステル化合物などを含有していても
よい。The phosphoric acid ester compound as the component (B) can be obtained by reacting the above-mentioned bifunctional phenol and monofunctional phenol with phosphorus oxychloride, but the production method is not limited at all. The phosphoric acid ester of the component (B) used in the present invention is a phosphoric acid ester that is generally used within a range that does not impair the effects of the invention, for example,
Triphenyl phosphate, tricresyl phosphate, trixylenyl phosphate, cresyl diphenyl phosphate, dicresyl phenyl phosphate, hydroxyphenyl diphenyl phosphate, and other phosphoric acid esters modified with various substituents, various condensed phosphorus It may contain an acid ester compound or the like.
【0026】本発明の特定の平均固有粘度を有するポリ
フェニレンエーテル樹脂と特定のリン酸エステル化合
物、及び/またはポリスチレン系樹脂からなる樹脂組成
物は、最近の市場が要求する大型成形、薄肉成形、ハイ
サイクル成形等の高度な成形性能に対応することができ
る流動性、成形加工性を有する。また、本発明の組成物
では、成形加工時に難燃剤であるリン酸エステル化合物
が樹脂相から揮発することがない。そのため、従来難燃
剤が金型表面やガス抜き部に付着することにより起こっ
た、難燃剤の拭き取りなどの金型メンテナンスや金型腐
食、外観不良品の発生、作業環境の悪化、成形加工コス
トのアップといった問題を引き起こすこともない。特
に、流動性、成形加工性を改良しようとすると、成形品
の樹脂流動末端部である端面部に難燃剤に起因する微細
な亀裂(クラック)が発生し、成形品の外観、強度を著
しく低下させるという技術課題を解決し、本発明の樹脂
組成物では流動性、成形加工性に優れ、かつ成形時の外
観不良、クラック等のトラブルのない難燃樹脂組成物を
提供することができる。The resin composition of the present invention comprising a polyphenylene ether resin having a specific average intrinsic viscosity, a specific phosphoric acid ester compound, and / or a polystyrene resin is suitable for large-scale molding, thin-wall molding, high molding, and high-frequency molding required by the recent market. It has fluidity and molding processability that can correspond to high molding performance such as cycle molding. Further, in the composition of the present invention, the phosphoric acid ester compound which is a flame retardant does not evaporate from the resin phase during molding. Therefore, conventional flame retardants have adhered to the mold surface and degassing parts.Mold maintenance such as wiping of flame retardants, mold corrosion, appearance defects, deterioration of work environment, molding cost It does not cause problems such as up. In particular, when trying to improve the fluidity and molding processability, minute cracks (cracks) due to the flame retardant will occur at the end face that is the resin flow end of the molded product, significantly reducing the appearance and strength of the molded product. It is possible to provide a flame-retardant resin composition which solves the technical problem of having the resin composition of the present invention and is excellent in fluidity and molding processability and has no troubles such as poor appearance during molding and cracks.
【0027】本発明の(C)成分として用いることので
きる低分子量炭化水素樹脂は、具体例を挙げると石油樹
脂、クマロン樹脂、インデン樹脂、クマロン−インデン
樹脂、テルペン樹脂、水添テルペン樹脂、低分子量ポリ
スチレンなどがあり、さらに、これらの低分子量炭化水
素樹脂を脂肪族不飽和カルボン酸及びその誘導体、脂肪
族不飽和ジカルボン酸及びその誘導体、フェノール樹脂
で変性したものを用いることもできる。Specific examples of the low molecular weight hydrocarbon resin that can be used as the component (C) of the present invention include petroleum resin, coumarone resin, indene resin, coumarone-indene resin, terpene resin, hydrogenated terpene resin, low Molecular weight polystyrene and the like, and those obtained by modifying these low molecular weight hydrocarbon resins with an aliphatic unsaturated carboxylic acid and its derivative, an aliphatic unsaturated dicarboxylic acid and its derivative, and a phenol resin can also be used.
【0028】本発明の樹脂組成物は、(A)成分のポリ
フェニレンエーテル樹脂100重量部、または、ポリフ
ェニレンエーテル樹脂10〜99重量部とポリスチレン
系樹脂90〜1重量部の合計100重量部に対して、
(B)成分のリン酸エステル化合物が0.1〜30重量
部である。(B)成分の割合が少なすぎると難燃性が不
十分であり、多すぎると樹脂の耐熱性などが損なわれ
る。また必要に応じて(C)成分の低分子量炭化水素樹
脂を1〜15重量部含有してもよい。The resin composition of the present invention is based on 100 parts by weight of the polyphenylene ether resin as the component (A) or 10 to 99 parts by weight of the polyphenylene ether resin and 90 to 1 parts by weight of the polystyrene resin. ,
The amount of the phosphoric acid ester compound as the component (B) is 0.1 to 30 parts by weight. If the proportion of the component (B) is too low, the flame retardancy is insufficient, and if it is too high, the heat resistance of the resin is impaired. If necessary, 1 to 15 parts by weight of the low molecular weight hydrocarbon resin (C) may be contained.
【0029】本発明の樹脂組成物に本発明の効果を損な
わない範囲で他の添加剤、例えば可塑剤、他の難燃剤、
酸化防止剤及び紫外線吸収剤などの安定剤、離型剤、染
顔料、あるいはガラス繊維、炭素繊維等の繊維状補強
剤、更にはガラスビーズ、炭酸カルシウム、タルク等の
充填剤を添加することができる。本発明の組成物の製造
方法は、特に規定するものではなく、押出機、加熱ロー
ル、ニーダー、バンバリーミキサー等の混練機を用いて
混練製造することができる。Other additives to the resin composition of the present invention, such as plasticizers, other flame retardants, etc., within the range of not impairing the effects of the present invention,
It is possible to add stabilizers such as antioxidants and ultraviolet absorbers, release agents, dyes and pigments, or fibrous reinforcing agents such as glass fibers and carbon fibers, and fillers such as glass beads, calcium carbonate and talc. it can. The method for producing the composition of the present invention is not particularly limited, and it can be produced by kneading using a kneader such as an extruder, a heating roll, a kneader, a Banbury mixer.
【0030】[0030]
【実施例】以下、実施例によって本発明を具体的に説明
するが、本発明は以下の例に限定されるものではない。
実施例及び比較例において用いたポリフェニレンエーテ
ル樹脂は次の製造方法によって調整した。EXAMPLES The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to examples, but the present invention is not limited to the following examples.
The polyphenylene ether resins used in Examples and Comparative Examples were prepared by the following manufacturing method.
【0031】(ポリフェニレンエーテル樹脂の製造)
:米国特許発明明細書4788277号(特願昭62
−77570号)に記載されている方法に従って、ジブ
チルアミンの存在下に、2,6−キシレノールを酸化カ
ップリング重合して製造した。 (a−1):クロロホルム中30℃で測定した平均固有
粘度[η]が0.38であるポリ2,6−ジメチル−
1,4−フェニレンエーテル (a−2):クロロホルム中30℃で測定した平均固有
粘度[η]が0.47であるポリ2,6−ジメチル−
1,4−フェニレンエーテル (a−3):クロロホルム中30℃で測定した平均固有
粘度[η]が0.52であるポリ2,6−ジメチル−
1,4−フェニレンエーテル(以下PPEと略す)実施
例及び比較例におけるポリスチレン系樹脂は、次のもの
を用いた。 (a−4):スチレン含有量60重量%、数平均分子量
8×104 、不飽和度2%のスチレン−水添ブタジエン
ブロック共重合体 (a−5):製造例1及び製造例2の方法により調整し
た部分水添共役ジエンゴム変性耐衝撃性ポリスチレン樹
脂 (a−6):シス1,4結合が約98%のポリブタジエ
ンを9%含有し、ゴム粒径が1.5μm、フリーのポリ
スチレンのトルエン中30℃にて測定した還元粘度が
0.53dl/gであるゴム変性耐衝撃性ポリスチレン
樹脂(Production of polyphenylene ether resin)
: US Pat. No. 4,788,277 (Japanese Patent Application No. 62
No. 77570), 2,6-xylenol was subjected to oxidative coupling polymerization in the presence of dibutylamine. (A-1): Poly-2,6-dimethyl-having an average intrinsic viscosity [η] of 0.38 measured at 30 ° C. in chloroform
1,4-phenylene ether (a-2): poly-2,6-dimethyl- having an average intrinsic viscosity [η] of 0.47 measured in chloroform at 30 ° C.
1,4-phenylene ether (a-3): poly-2,6-dimethyl- having an average intrinsic viscosity [η] of 0.52 measured in chloroform at 30 ° C.
1,4-Phenylene ether (hereinafter abbreviated as PPE) Polystyrene resins used in Examples and Comparative Examples were as follows. (A-4): Styrene content 60% by weight, number average molecular weight 8 × 10 4 , styrene-hydrogenated butadiene block copolymer having a degree of unsaturation of 2% (a-5): Production Example 1 and Production Example 2 Partially hydrogenated conjugated diene rubber modified impact-resistant polystyrene resin (a-6) prepared by the method: containing 9% of polybutadiene having about 98% of cis-1,4 bonds, and having a rubber particle size of 1.5 μm and free polystyrene. A rubber-modified impact-resistant polystyrene resin having a reduced viscosity of 0.53 dl / g measured at 30 ° C. in toluene
【0032】[0032]
【製造例1】 部分水添共役ジエンゴムの製造(a−5)用 :実施例
で用いる部分水添共役ジエン系ゴムは、次に述べる方法
で製造した。内容積10リットルの撹拌機、ジャケット
付きオートクレーブを反応機として用いて、ブタジエン
/n−ヘキサン混合液(ブタジエン濃度20%)を20
l/hrで,n−ブチルリチウム/n−ヘキサン溶液
(濃度5%)を70ml/hrで導入し、重合温度11
0℃でブタジエンの連続重合を実施した。得られた活性
重合体をメタノールで失活、別の内容積10リットルの
撹拌機、ジャケット付きの反応機に重合体溶液8リット
ルを移し、温度60℃にて、水添触媒としてジ−p−ト
リル−ビス(1−シクロペンタジエニル)チタニウム/
シクロヘキサン溶液(濃度1.2ミリモル/リットル)
250mlと、n−ブチルリチウム溶液(濃度6ミリモ
ル/リットル)50mlとを0℃、2.0kg/cm2
の水素圧下で混合したものを添加、水素分圧3.0kg
/cm2 にて60分間反応させた。得られた部分水添重
合体溶液は酸化防止剤として、2,6−ジ−t−ブチル
ヒドロキシトルエンを重合体当たり0.5部添加して溶
剤を除去した。メタノール失活後にサンプリングして得
た部分水添共役ジエンゴムの分析値は表1に示す通りで
あった。[Production Example 1] Production of partially hydrogenated conjugated diene rubber (a-5): The partially hydrogenated conjugated diene rubber used in Examples was produced by the method described below. Using a stirrer with an internal volume of 10 liters and a jacketed autoclave as a reactor, a butadiene / n-hexane mixed solution (butadiene concentration 20%) was added to 20
The n-butyllithium / n-hexane solution (concentration 5%) was introduced at a rate of 1 / hr at a rate of 70 ml / hr and the polymerization temperature was 11
Continuous polymerization of butadiene was carried out at 0 ° C. The obtained active polymer was deactivated with methanol, and 8 liters of the polymer solution was transferred to another reactor with a stirrer and a jacket having an internal volume of 10 liters, and at a temperature of 60 ° C., di-p-as a hydrogenation catalyst. Trilyl-bis (1-cyclopentadienyl) titanium /
Cyclohexane solution (concentration 1.2 mmol / l)
250 ml and n-butyllithium solution (concentration 6 mmol / liter) 50 ml were added at 0 ° C. and 2.0 kg / cm 2.
Add a mixture under hydrogen pressure, hydrogen partial pressure 3.0 kg
/ Cm 2 It was made to react for 60 minutes. The resulting partially hydrogenated polymer solution was added with 0.5 part of 2,6-di-t-butylhydroxytoluene per polymer as an antioxidant to remove the solvent. The analytical values of the partially hydrogenated conjugated diene rubber obtained by sampling after deactivation of methanol are shown in Table 1.
【0033】[0033]
【表1】 [Table 1]
【0034】[0034]
【製造例2】 耐衝撃性ポリスチレン樹脂の製造(a−5)用 :実施
例で用いる耐衝撃性スチレン系樹脂は塊状重合法によっ
て製造した。表1の部分水添共役ジエンゴム10部をス
チレン90部とエチルベンゼン8部に溶解し、更にスチ
レンに対して0.05部のベンゾイルパーオキサイドと
0.10部のα−メチルスチレン2量体を添加し、80
℃で4時間、110℃で4時間、150℃で4時間撹拌
下に重合を行った。更に230℃前後30分間加熱処理
を行い、その後、未反応スチレン及びエチルベンゼンの
真空除去を行い、耐衝撃性ポリスチレン系樹脂を得た。
得られた耐衝撃性ポリスチレン系樹脂中の部分水添ポリ
ブタジエンの含有量は11%であり、ポリスチレンの分
散粒子を含んだ状態での部分水添ポリブタジエンの平均
粒子径は1.3μmであった。また、トルエン中30℃
にて測定した還元粘度は0.65であった。[Production Example 2] Production of impact-resistant polystyrene resin (a-5): The impact-resistant styrene resin used in the examples was produced by a bulk polymerization method. 10 parts of the partially hydrogenated conjugated diene rubber shown in Table 1 was dissolved in 90 parts of styrene and 8 parts of ethylbenzene, and 0.05 part of benzoyl peroxide and 0.10 part of α-methylstyrene dimer were added to styrene. Then 80
Polymerization was carried out under stirring at 4 ° C. for 4 hours, 110 ° C. for 4 hours, and 150 ° C. for 4 hours. Further, heat treatment was carried out at around 230 ° C. for 30 minutes, and then unreacted styrene and ethylbenzene were removed in vacuum to obtain a high impact polystyrene resin.
The content of partially hydrogenated polybutadiene in the obtained impact-resistant polystyrene-based resin was 11%, and the average particle diameter of partially hydrogenated polybutadiene in the state of containing dispersed polystyrene particles was 1.3 μm. Also, in toluene at 30 ° C
The reduced viscosity was 0.65.
【0035】実施例及び比較例におけるリン酸エステル
化合物、低分子量炭化水素樹脂は次のものを用いた。 (b−1):ビスフェノールA−ポリクレジルホスフェ
ート:化学式(III)(n=1〜3の混合物)The following compounds were used as the phosphoric acid ester compound and the low molecular weight hydrocarbon resin in Examples and Comparative Examples. (B-1): Bisphenol A-polycresyl phosphate: Chemical formula (III) (mixture of n = 1 to 3)
【0036】[0036]
【化5】 Embedded image
【0037】(b−2):ビスフェノールA−ポリフェ
ニルホスフェート:化学式(IV)(n=1〜3の混合
物)(B-2): Bisphenol A-polyphenyl phosphate: Chemical formula (IV) (mixture of n = 1 to 3)
【0038】[0038]
【化6】 [Chemical 6]
【0039】(b−3):トリフェニルホスフェート
〔大八化学(株)製:TPP〕 (c−1):石油樹脂〔日本石油化学(株)製:ネオポ
リマー140〕(B-3): triphenyl phosphate [Dahachi Chemical Co., Ltd .: TPP] (c-1): petroleum resin [Nippon Petrochemical Co., Ltd .: Neopolymer 140]
【0040】[0040]
【実施例1】平均固有粘度[η]が0.38のPPE
(a−1)94.5重量部とスチレン−水添ブタジエン
ブロック共重合体(a−4)5.5重量部にリン酸エス
テル(b−1)12重量部、スチレンモノマー2重量部
を混合し、二軸押出機中300℃で溶融混練しペレット
を得た。このペレットを用いて評価を行った。その結果
を表2に示した。Example 1 PPE having an average intrinsic viscosity [η] of 0.38
Mixing 94.5 parts by weight of (a-1), 5.5 parts by weight of styrene-hydrogenated butadiene block copolymer (a-4) with 12 parts by weight of phosphoric ester (b-1) and 2 parts by weight of styrene monomer. Then, the mixture was melt-kneaded at 300 ° C. in a twin-screw extruder to obtain pellets. Evaluation was performed using this pellet. The results are shown in Table 2.
【0041】物性評価は、押出機で製造した組成物ペレ
ット及び300℃で射出成形された試験片を用いて以下
の方法及び条件で行った。 組成物中のPPEの平均固有粘度[η]の測定:ペレッ
ト10gを150mlの冷塩化メチレンに溶解した後、
−5℃で24時間放置し、析出物をろ過した。次いで冷
塩化メチレンで洗浄した後140℃で1時間減圧乾燥
し、ポリマーを得たのち固有粘度を測定した。The physical properties were evaluated by the following methods and conditions using the composition pellets produced by the extruder and the test pieces injection-molded at 300 ° C. Measurement of the average intrinsic viscosity [η] of PPE in the composition: 10 g of pellets were dissolved in 150 ml of cold methylene chloride,
The mixture was left standing at -5 ° C for 24 hours, and the precipitate was filtered. Then, the product was washed with cold methylene chloride and dried under reduced pressure at 140 ° C. for 1 hour to obtain a polymer, and then the intrinsic viscosity was measured.
【0042】メルトフローレート(MFRと略す。):
ASTM D1238に基づき、280℃、荷重10K
gの条件下で測定した。 曲げ強度、曲げ弾性率:ASTM D790に基づき測
定した。 荷重たわみ温度(DTULと略す。):ASTM D6
48に基づき、荷重18.6Kg/cm2 にて測定し
た。Melt Flow Rate (abbreviated as MFR):
280 ° C, load 10K based on ASTM D1238
It was measured under the condition of g. Flexural strength, flexural modulus: measured according to ASTM D790. Deflection temperature under load (abbreviated as DTUL): ASTM D6
48, and a load of 18.6 Kg / cm 2 was measured.
【0043】燃焼性:UL−94に規定された垂直燃焼
試験方法に基づき、8分の1インチ試験片を用いて行
い、ランク付けをした。 発煙量:樹脂組成物をパージする際の射出成形機のノズ
ル部から発生する発煙量を目視で行った。Flammability: A 1/8 inch test piece was used and ranked according to the vertical combustion test method specified in UL-94. Amount of smoke generated: The amount of smoke generated from the nozzle of the injection molding machine when purging the resin composition was visually observed.
【0044】[0044]
【比較例1】実施例1における(a−1)を平均固有粘
度[η]が0.52の(a−3)に代えた以外は実施例
1と同様に評価を行った。その結果を表2に示した。Comparative Example 1 Evaluation was carried out in the same manner as in Example 1 except that (a-1) in Example 1 was replaced with (a-3) having an average intrinsic viscosity [η] of 0.52. The results are shown in Table 2.
【0045】[0045]
【実施例2、比較例2】各成分を表3に示す組成で混合
し、二軸押出機中300℃で溶融混練しペレットを得
た。このペレットを用いて評価を行った。結果を表3に
示した。物性評価は、押出機で製造した組成物ペレット
及び260℃で射出成形された試験片を用いて以下の項
目以外は実施例1と同様に行った。Example 2 and Comparative Example 2 The components were mixed in the composition shown in Table 3 and melt-kneaded at 300 ° C. in a twin-screw extruder to obtain pellets. Evaluation was performed using this pellet. The results are shown in Table 3. The evaluation of physical properties was performed in the same manner as in Example 1 except for the following items, using composition pellets produced by an extruder and test pieces injection-molded at 260 ° C.
【0046】MFR:250℃、荷重5Kgの条件下で
測定した。 ビカット軟化点(VSPと略す):ASTM D152
5に基づき測定した。MFR: Measured under the conditions of 250 ° C. and a load of 5 kg. Vicat softening point (abbreviated as VSP): ASTM D152
It measured based on 5.
【0047】[0047]
【実施例3、4、比較例3、4】各成分を表4に示す組
成で混合し、二軸押出機中300℃で溶融混練しペレッ
トを得た。このペレットを用いて評価を行った。結果を
表4に示した。物性評価は、押出機で製造した組成物ペ
レット及び260℃で射出成形された試験片を用いて以
下の項目以外は実施例2と同様に行った。[Examples 3 and 4 and Comparative Examples 3 and 4] The components were mixed in the compositions shown in Table 4 and melt-kneaded at 300 ° C in a twin-screw extruder to obtain pellets. Evaluation was performed using this pellet. The results are shown in Table 4. The evaluation of physical properties was performed in the same manner as in Example 2 except for the following items, using composition pellets produced by an extruder and test pieces injection-molded at 260 ° C.
【0048】成形性:薄肉、ハイサイクル成形品として
電気部品を想定し簡易モデル図1の円筒形状品をシリン
ダー温度260℃で射出成形にて1万ショット連続成形
した。樹脂組成物の揮発性の評価として、樹脂組成物を
パージする際の射出成形機のノズル部から発生する発煙
量を目視で行った。また金型キャビティ表面への付着
物、及び成形品の外観評価を行った。Moldability: Assuming an electric part as a thin-walled, high-cycle molded product, a simple model cylindrical product of FIG. 1 was continuously molded by injection molding at a cylinder temperature of 260 ° C. for 10,000 shots. To evaluate the volatility of the resin composition, the amount of smoke generated from the nozzle of the injection molding machine when purging the resin composition was visually observed. Further, the appearance of the deposit on the surface of the mold cavity and the appearance of the molded product were evaluated.
【0049】[0049]
【実施例5、比較例5】各成分を表5に示す組成で混合
し、二軸押出機中300℃で溶融混練しペレットを得
た。このペレットを用いて評価を行った。結果を表5に
示した。物性評価は、押出機で製造した組成物ペレット
及び260℃で射出成形された試験片を用いて実施例2
と同様に行った。Example 5, Comparative Example 5 Components were mixed in the composition shown in Table 5 and melt-kneaded at 300 ° C. in a twin-screw extruder to obtain pellets. Evaluation was performed using this pellet. The results are shown in Table 5. The physical properties were evaluated by using the composition pellets produced by the extruder and the test pieces injection-molded at 260 ° C. in Example 2.
I went the same way.
【0050】[0050]
【表2】 [Table 2]
【0051】[0051]
【表3】 [Table 3]
【0052】[0052]
【表4】 [Table 4]
【0053】[0053]
【表5】 [Table 5]
【0054】[0054]
【発明の効果】本発明のポリフェニレンエーテル系樹脂
組成物は、従来の難燃性樹脂組成物に比べ、優れた流動
性、成形加工性を有し、かつ成形時の外観不良、クラッ
ク等のトラブルのない非ハロゲン難燃樹脂組成物を提供
することができる。EFFECTS OF THE INVENTION The polyphenylene ether resin composition of the present invention has excellent fluidity and molding processability as compared with conventional flame-retardant resin compositions, and has troubles such as poor appearance and cracks during molding. It is possible to provide a halogen-free flame-retardant resin composition.
【図1】実施例で成形性の評価に用いた薄肉、ハイサイ
クル成形品として電気部品を想定した円筒形状の成形品
モデルを示す図。FIG. 1 is a diagram showing a cylindrical molded product model assuming an electric component as a thin-walled, high-cycle molded product used for evaluation of moldability in Examples.
フロントページの続き (51)Int.Cl.6 識別記号 庁内整理番号 FI 技術表示箇所 C08L 55/02 LMF 85/02 LSB //(C08L 71/12 57:02) Continuation of the front page (51) Int.Cl. 6 Identification code Office reference number FI technical display location C08L 55/02 LMF 85/02 LSB // (C08L 71/12 57:02)
Claims (7)
固有粘度[η]が0.28〜0.50のポリフェニレン
エーテル樹脂100重量部に対して、(B)一般式
(I)、 【化1】 (ここで、Q1、Q2、Q3、Q4は、独立に炭素数1
から6のアルキル基を表す。R1、R2はメチル基を、
R3、R4は独立にメチル基または水素を表す。nは1
以上の整数を表す。n1、n2は独立に0から2の整数
を表す。m1、m2、m3、m4は、独立に0から3の
整数を示す。)で表されるリン酸エステル化合物0.1
〜30重量部からなる難燃樹脂組成物。1. (A) 100 parts by weight of a polyphenylene ether resin having an average intrinsic viscosity [η] at 30 ° C. of 0.28 to 0.50 in chloroform, (B) a general formula (I), Chemical 1] (Here, Q1, Q2, Q3, and Q4 independently have 1 carbon atom.
Represents an alkyl group from 6 to 6. R1 and R2 are methyl groups,
R3 and R4 independently represent a methyl group or hydrogen. n is 1
Represents the above integers. n1 and n2 each independently represent an integer of 0 to 2. m1, m2, m3, and m4 each independently represent an integer of 0 to 3. ) Phosphoric acid ester compound 0.1
A flame-retardant resin composition consisting of 30 parts by weight.
での平均固有粘度[η]が0.28〜0.50のポリフ
ェニレンエーテル樹脂10〜99重量部と、ポリスチレ
ン系樹脂90〜1重量部の合計100重量部からなる請
求項1記載の難燃樹脂組成物。2. The component (A) is chloroform at 30 ° C.
The flame-retardant resin according to claim 1, comprising 10 to 99 parts by weight of a polyphenylene ether resin having an average intrinsic viscosity [η] of 0.28 to 0.50 and 90 to 1 parts by weight of a polystyrene resin. Composition.
脂において、平均固有粘度[η]が0.28〜0.46
である請求項1および2記載の難燃樹脂組成物。3. The polyphenylene ether resin as the component (A) has an average intrinsic viscosity [η] of 0.28 to 0.46.
The flame-retardant resin composition according to claim 1 or 2.
す一般式(I)において、n1、n2が0で、R3、R
4がメチル基である請求項1及び2記載の難燃樹脂組成
物。4. In the general formula (I) representing the phosphoric acid ester compound as the component (B), n1 and n2 are 0, and R3 and R
The flame-retardant resin composition according to claim 1, wherein 4 is a methyl group.
す一般式(I)において、m1、m2、m3、m4が、
0である請求項1、2及び3記載の難燃樹脂組成物。5. In the general formula (I) representing the phosphoric acid ester compound as the component (B), m1, m2, m3 and m4 are
The flame-retardant resin composition according to claim 1, wherein the flame-retardant resin composition is 0.
す一般式(I)において、Q1、Q2、Q3、Q4が、
メチル基である請求項1、2及び3記載の難燃樹脂組成
物。6. In the general formula (I) representing the phosphoric acid ester compound of the component (B), Q1, Q2, Q3 and Q4 are
The flame-retardant resin composition according to claim 1, which is a methyl group.
〜15重量部含有する請求項1及び2記載の難燃樹脂組
成物。7. A low molecular weight hydrocarbon resin as the component (C) is
The flame-retardant resin composition according to claim 1, wherein the flame-retardant resin composition is contained in an amount of ˜15 parts by weight.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP15831594A JPH0820717A (en) | 1994-07-11 | 1994-07-11 | Flame-retardant resin composition with good flowability |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP15831594A JPH0820717A (en) | 1994-07-11 | 1994-07-11 | Flame-retardant resin composition with good flowability |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH0820717A true JPH0820717A (en) | 1996-01-23 |
Family
ID=15668953
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP15831594A Pending JPH0820717A (en) | 1994-07-11 | 1994-07-11 | Flame-retardant resin composition with good flowability |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH0820717A (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP1069157A1 (en) * | 1999-07-14 | 2001-01-17 | Cheil Industries Inc. | Flameproof thermoplastic resin composition |
| JP2010126578A (en) * | 2008-11-26 | 2010-06-10 | Dic Corp | Polyphenylene ether based resin composition and molded product thereof |
| JP2014515419A (en) * | 2011-05-26 | 2014-06-30 | サビック・イノベーティブ・プラスチックス・アイピー・ベスローテン・フェンノートシャップ | Injection molded product and manufacturing method thereof |
| CN112239592A (en) * | 2019-07-17 | 2021-01-19 | 旭化成株式会社 | Polyphenylene ether resin composition |
-
1994
- 1994-07-11 JP JP15831594A patent/JPH0820717A/en active Pending
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP1069157A1 (en) * | 1999-07-14 | 2001-01-17 | Cheil Industries Inc. | Flameproof thermoplastic resin composition |
| JP2010126578A (en) * | 2008-11-26 | 2010-06-10 | Dic Corp | Polyphenylene ether based resin composition and molded product thereof |
| JP2014515419A (en) * | 2011-05-26 | 2014-06-30 | サビック・イノベーティブ・プラスチックス・アイピー・ベスローテン・フェンノートシャップ | Injection molded product and manufacturing method thereof |
| CN112239592A (en) * | 2019-07-17 | 2021-01-19 | 旭化成株式会社 | Polyphenylene ether resin composition |
| CN112239592B (en) * | 2019-07-17 | 2022-12-06 | 旭化成株式会社 | Polyphenylene ether resin composition |
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