JPH08217980A - Stripping composition - Google Patents

Stripping composition

Info

Publication number
JPH08217980A
JPH08217980A JP7023939A JP2393995A JPH08217980A JP H08217980 A JPH08217980 A JP H08217980A JP 7023939 A JP7023939 A JP 7023939A JP 2393995 A JP2393995 A JP 2393995A JP H08217980 A JPH08217980 A JP H08217980A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
component
bonded
group
groups
molecule
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP7023939A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP2971357B2 (en
Inventor
Nariaki Makino
成昭 牧野
Takashi Kobayashi
敬司 小林
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Momentive Performance Materials Japan LLC
Original Assignee
Toshiba Silicone Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
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Application filed by Toshiba Silicone Co Ltd filed Critical Toshiba Silicone Co Ltd
Priority to JP7023939A priority Critical patent/JP2971357B2/en
Publication of JPH08217980A publication Critical patent/JPH08217980A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP2971357B2 publication Critical patent/JP2971357B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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  • Adhesive Tapes (AREA)
  • Paints Or Removers (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE: To obtain a release agent composition which gives peelable coating film excellent in curability, exposure resistance, releasabilty and residual adhesion by adding a platinum catalyst to a blend of four specified polyorganosiloxanes. CONSTITUTION: This composition contains 100 pts.wt. polyorganosiloxane (A) having at least two alkenyl groups bound to an Si atom and the balance of methyl or phenyl groups in the molecule, 5-30 pts.wt. polydimethylsiloxane (B) having at least one OH group bound to an Si atom and the balance of methyl groups in the molecule, 0.1-5.0 pts.wt. polydiorganosiloxane (C) having at least one OH group bound to an Si atom in the molecule and containing 6-20mol% bound aryl groups, a linear polyorganohydrogensiloxane (D) represented by the formula (wherein R<1> is H, methyl, etc.; R<2> is methyl, etc.; and a and b are each a positive integer) and having at least three hydrogen atoms bound to an Si atom in the molecule, with the number of the hydrogen atoms bound to an Si atom being 2.3 to 4.0 for one alkenyl group of component A, and a platinum compound catalyst (E).

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】本発明は剥離用組成物に関し、さ
らに詳しくは、ヒドロシリル化反応によって硬化し、接
着性ないし粘着性の物質に対して剥離性を示す剥離性被
膜を形成する組成物であって、硬化性に優れ、得られた
被膜は塗布面が外気に暴露されることによる剥離性の低
下がなく、低速および高速剥離の際に軽い剥離力で剥離
し、かつ残留接着率に優れ、硬化直後から安定した軽い
剥離力を示す剥離用組成物に関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a stripping composition, and more particularly, to a composition which is cured by a hydrosilylation reaction to form a strippable film showing strippability to an adhesive or tacky substance. It has excellent curability, and the resulting coating has no deterioration in peelability due to exposure of the coated surface to the outside air. It peels with a light peeling force during low-speed and high-speed peeling, and has an excellent residual adhesion rate. The present invention relates to a peeling composition that exhibits stable and light peeling force immediately after curing.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】ポリオルガノシロキサンが各種の物質に
対して親和性を示さず、接着性ないし粘着性の物質に対
して剥離性を示すことを利用して、紙をはじめとする各
種繊維、合成樹脂フィルムなど、各種基材の表面に処理
し、架橋反応によって硬化皮膜を形成させて、接着性な
いし粘着性物質に対する剥離性被膜として用いること
は、よく知られている。
2. Description of the Related Art Utilizing the fact that polyorganosiloxane does not show an affinity for various substances but has a releasability for adhesive or tacky substances, various fibers such as paper, synthetic It is well known that the surface of various base materials such as a resin film is treated and a cured film is formed by a crosslinking reaction to be used as a peelable film for an adhesive or tacky substance.

【0003】このような硬化性ポリオルガノシロキサン
組成物としては、ケイ素原子に結合したビニル基のよう
なアルケニル基を含有するポリオルガノシロキサンと、
ケイ素原子に結合した水素原子を有するポリオルガノハ
イドロジェンシロキサンとを主成分とし、ヒドロシリル
化反応によって硬化させる付加反応型の剥離用組成物;
およびシラノール基含有ポリオルガノシロキサンと前述
のようなポリオルガノハイドロジェンシロキサンとを主
成分とし、脱水素縮合によって硬化させる縮合反応型の
剥離用組成物が知られている。付加反応型は縮合反応型
に比べて硬化速度が速く、剥離力の剥離速度依存性が小
さいなどの利点があるので、剥離用組成物として広く用
いられている。しかしながら、付加反応型の剥離用組成
物は、硬化して得られた被膜が外気に暴露されると剥離
性能が失われる現象が見られる。そのため、付加反応型
の剥離用組成物を用いて剥離性被膜を形成させた剥離紙
や剥離用フィルムを使用して、ラベルや粘着テープ類を
製造する過程で、該被膜が大気に暴露されると、これら
の製品が本来の剥離性を発揮できなくなって、剥離不能
になり、品質の重大な低下を招く。
Such curable polyorganosiloxane compositions include polyorganosiloxanes containing alkenyl groups such as vinyl groups bonded to silicon atoms.
An addition reaction-type stripping composition containing a polyorganohydrogensiloxane having a hydrogen atom bonded to a silicon atom as a main component and curing by a hydrosilylation reaction;
Also known is a condensation reaction-type stripping composition which contains a silanol group-containing polyorganosiloxane and the above-mentioned polyorganohydrogensiloxane as main components and cures by dehydrogenative condensation. The addition reaction type is widely used as a peeling composition because it has advantages such as a higher curing speed and a smaller peeling speed dependency of the peeling force than the condensation reaction type. However, the addition reaction type peeling composition has a phenomenon that the peeling performance is lost when the coating film obtained by curing is exposed to the outside air. Therefore, in the process of producing a label or an adhesive tape using a release paper or a release film on which a release coating is formed using an addition reaction type release composition, the coating is exposed to the atmosphere. Then, these products can no longer exhibit the original peeling property and cannot be peeled off, resulting in a serious deterioration in quality.

【0004】このような問題を解決するために、付加反
応型の剥離用組成物に、アルコール変性ポリオルガノシ
ロキサンやポリエーテル変性ポリオルガノシロキサンを
配合する方法(特開昭55−3460号公報)、および
ポリオルガノハイドロジェンシロキサンの一部として、
ポリシロキサン鎖の一方の末端シロキシ基のみにヒドロ
シリル基を有するものを配合する方法(特開平1−21
7068号公報)、および高ビニル基含有量のシリコー
ン生ゴムと特定のモル比のポリオルガノハイドロジェン
シロキサンを使用し、さらに水酸基を有するポリジオル
ガノシロキサンを配合する方法(特開平6−93183
号公報)が知られている。しかし、特開昭55−346
0号公報および特開平1−217068号公報に記載さ
れた方法では、上述のような大気への暴露に対する安定
性(以下、耐暴露性という)にある程度の効果は認めら
れるが十分ではなく、また剥離剤の接着剤層への移行量
を増し、残留接着力を低下させるという問題点がある。
一方、特開平6−93183号公報に記載された方法で
は、硬化直後の剥離力が重く、この剥離力が安定化する
までに日数を要するという問題点がある。特に冬場のよ
うに低温時に加工した場合には、剥離力が重くて安定し
ないため、長期間出荷できないというような事態も起こ
り得る。
In order to solve such a problem, a method of blending an alcohol-modified polyorganosiloxane or a polyether-modified polyorganosiloxane with an addition reaction type stripping composition (JP-A-55-3460), And as part of the polyorganohydrogensiloxane,
A method of blending a polysiloxane chain having a hydrosilyl group only on one terminal siloxy group (Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 1-21)
No. 7068), and a silicone raw rubber having a high vinyl group content and a polyorganohydrogensiloxane having a specific molar ratio, and further compounding a polydiorganosiloxane having a hydroxyl group (JP-A-6-93183).
No. publication) is known. However, JP-A-55-346
In the methods described in JP-A No. 0 and JP-A 1-217068, stability to exposure to the atmosphere as described above (hereinafter referred to as exposure resistance) has some effect, but is not sufficient. There is a problem that the amount of transfer of the release agent to the adhesive layer is increased and the residual adhesive strength is reduced.
On the other hand, the method described in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 6-93183 has a problem that the peeling force immediately after curing is heavy and it takes days until the peeling force is stabilized. In particular, when processed at low temperature such as in winter, the peeling force is heavy and unstable, so that it may happen that the product cannot be shipped for a long time.

【0005】本発明者らは先に、架橋剤として用いられ
るポリオルガノハイドロジェンシロキサンのSi−H結
合含有量、および該Si−H結合とビニル基含有ポリオ
ルガノシロキサン中のケイ素原子に結合したビニル基と
の比率をそれぞれ特定範囲に限定することによって、耐
暴露性に優れる剥離用組成物を得た(特開平6−322
295号公報)。しかしながら、剥離紙や剥離用フィル
ムに対する要求がさらに多様化するのに伴って、各種の
特性を総合的に満足させる剥離性被膜を与える剥離用組
成物が求められるようになってきた。
The present inventors have previously reported that the content of Si-H bond in polyorganohydrogensiloxane used as a cross-linking agent, and the vinyl bonded to the silicon atom in the Si-H bond and the vinyl group-containing polyorganosiloxane. By limiting the ratio with the group to a specific range, a stripping composition having excellent exposure resistance was obtained (JP-A-6-322).
295). However, as the demands for release papers and release films have further diversified, there has been a demand for release compositions that provide a release coating that comprehensively satisfies various properties.

【0006】すなわち、剥離紙や剥離用フィルムを使用
して粘着紙を製造する場合、製造工程における巻き戻し
工程、かす取り工程およびラベル貼付け工程などにおけ
る生産性を向上させるために、高速で剥離させることが
必要とされる。低速において軽い剥離力を示す剥離性被
膜であっても、高速で剥離させる場合には、極端に剥離
力が重くなることがあるため、高速剥離の際の剥離力の
低減を図ることも重要な課題となっている。この高速剥
離性を向上させるために、付加反応型の剥離用組成物
に、非反応性のアリール基含有ポリオルガノシロキサン
を配合する方法(特開昭60−133051号公報)、
末端に水酸基を有し、かつアリール基を含有するポリオ
ルガノシロキサンを配合する方法(特開平3−9385
8号公報)、およびアルケニル基含有ポリオルガノシロ
キサンとして、ビニル基含有量が高く、かつフェニル基
を含有するポリオルガノシロキサンと、ビニル基含有量
が低いポリオルガノシロキサンとを併用する方法(特開
平2−187466号公報)が知られている。しかし、
これらの方法では、上述のような高速剥離の際の剥離力
の低減にはある程度の効果はあるが十分ではなく、特に
特開平3−93858号公報に記載された方法では、上
記の、末端に水酸基を有し、かつアリール基を含有する
ポリオルガノシロキサンの添加量が少ないものは低速剥
離の際の剥離力が重く、添加量が多いものは残留接着率
が極端に低下してしまい、いずれも実用的ではない。
That is, in the case of producing an adhesive paper using a release paper or a release film, the release is performed at a high speed in order to improve the productivity in the rewinding process, the scraping process and the labeling process in the manufacturing process. Is needed. Even with a peelable coating that shows a light peeling force at low speed, when peeling at high speed, the peeling force may become extremely heavy, so it is important to reduce the peeling force at the time of high speed peeling. It has become a challenge. In order to improve the high-speed peelability, a method of blending a non-reactive aryl group-containing polyorganosiloxane with an addition reaction type peeling composition (JP-A-60-133051),
A method of blending a polyorganosiloxane having a hydroxyl group at the terminal and containing an aryl group (JP-A-3-9385).
No. 8) and, as the alkenyl group-containing polyorganosiloxane, a method in which a polyorganosiloxane having a high vinyl group content and containing a phenyl group and a polyorganosiloxane having a low vinyl group content are used in combination (Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. H8-242242). No. 187466) is known. But,
These methods have some effect in reducing the peeling force at the time of high-speed peeling as described above, but are not sufficient. Particularly, in the method described in JP-A-3-93858, the above-mentioned Those having a small amount of polyorganosiloxane having a hydroxyl group and containing an aryl group have a large peeling force at the time of low-speed peeling, and those having a large amount of addition result in an extremely low residual adhesion ratio. Not practical.

【0007】近年の粘着製品に使用される剥離紙や剥離
用フィルムに対して、複数の特性を付与し、差別化する
ことが要求されてきている。しかしながら、前述のよう
に耐暴露性を付与しても硬化直後の剥離力が重く、剥離
力の安定化に日数を要したり、あるいは高速剥離時の剥
離力を低減しても、低速での剥離力が重いなど、得られ
た剥離性被膜には一長一短があり、複数の特性を十分満
足できる剥離性被膜を提供することは困難であった。
[0007] It has been required to impart a plurality of characteristics to differentiate the release paper and the release film used for the recent adhesive products. However, as described above, even if the exposure resistance is imparted, the peeling force immediately after curing is heavy, and it takes days to stabilize the peeling force, or even if the peeling force at the time of high-speed peeling is reduced, The obtained peelable coating film has merits and demerits, such as a large peeling force, and it has been difficult to provide a peelable coating film that can sufficiently satisfy a plurality of characteristics.

【0008】[0008]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】本発明は、このような
付加反応型の剥離用組成物の問題点を解決するもので、
その目的は硬化性、耐暴露性に優れ、低速および高速剥
離の際に軽い剥離力で剥離し、かつ移行性、残留接着率
を低下させずに、硬化直後から安定した剥離力を示す剥
離用組成物を提供することである。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention is to solve the problems of such an addition reaction type stripping composition,
Its purpose is excellent in curability and exposure resistance, peeling with low peeling force at low speed and high speed peeling, and showing stable peeling force immediately after curing without lowering migration property and residual adhesion rate. It is to provide a composition.

【0009】[0009]

【課題を解決するための手段】本発明者らは、この課題
を解決するために鋭意検討した結果、(A)成分として
アルケニル基含有ポリオルガノシロキサンを用い、
(D)成分であるポリオルガノハイドロジェンシロキサ
ンとの付加反応によって硬化する剥離用組成物に、水酸
基を有する高分子量のポリジメチルシロキサン(B)
と、水酸基を有し、かつアリール基を含有するポリジオ
ルガノシロキサン(C)を特定量配合することにより、
本発明が解決しようとする課題、すなわち優れた硬化性
を示し、耐暴露性、低速および高速剥離の際の剥離力が
軽く、硬化直後から安定した剥離力を示すという、複数
の特性を有する剥離性被膜を与えることに、優れた効果
があることを見出して、本発明を完成するに至った。
Means for Solving the Problems As a result of intensive studies to solve this problem, the present inventors have used an alkenyl group-containing polyorganosiloxane as the component (A),
A high-molecular-weight polydimethylsiloxane (B) having a hydroxyl group in a stripping composition that is cured by an addition reaction with the polyorganohydrogensiloxane that is the component (D).
And a specific amount of a polydiorganosiloxane (C) having a hydroxyl group and containing an aryl group,
Problems to be solved by the present invention, namely, exhibiting excellent curability, exposure resistance, light peeling force during low-speed and high-speed peeling, and exhibiting stable peeling force immediately after curing. The present invention has been completed by finding that there is an excellent effect in providing a protective coating.

【0010】すなわち、本発明は、下記の(A)成分、
(B)成分、(C)成分、(D)成分および(E)成分
を含む剥離用組成物に関する。
That is, the present invention provides the following component (A),
The present invention relates to a peeling composition containing a component (B), a component (C), a component (D) and a component (E).

【0011】(A)ケイ素原子に結合したアルケニル基
を1分子中に2個以上有し、ケイ素原子に結合した残余
の有機基がメチル基またはフェニル基であり、25℃に
おける粘度が50cP以上であるポリオルガノシロキサン
100重量部; (B)ケイ素原子に結合した水酸基を1分子中に1個以
上有し、ケイ素原子に結合した有機基がメチル基であ
り、30重量%トルエン溶液の25℃における粘度が1
0,000cP以上のポリジメチルシロキサン 5〜30
重量部; (C)ケイ素原子に結合した水酸基を1分子中に1個以
上有し、かつケイ素原子に結合したアリール基を6〜2
0モル%含有する、25℃における粘度が5,000〜
500,000cPのポリジオルガノシロキサン 0.1
〜5.0重量部; (D)ケイ素原子に結合した水素原子を1分子中に平均
少なくとも3個有し、式(I)で示される直鎖状ポリオ
ルガノハイドロジェンシロキサン ケイ素原子に結合し
た水素原子が(A)成分中のアルケニル基1個に対して
2.3〜4.0個となる量、
(A) It has two or more alkenyl groups bonded to silicon atoms in one molecule, the remaining organic groups bonded to silicon atoms are methyl groups or phenyl groups, and the viscosity at 25 ° C. is 50 cP or more. 100 parts by weight of a certain polyorganosiloxane; (B) having at least one hydroxyl group bonded to a silicon atom in one molecule, the organic group bonded to the silicon atom is a methyl group, and a 30 wt% toluene solution at 25 ° C. Viscosity 1
Polydimethylsiloxane of over 30,000 cP 5-30
Parts by weight; (C) 6 to 2 aryl groups each having at least one silicon-bonded hydroxyl group in the molecule and bonded to a silicon atom.
Contains 0 mol% and has a viscosity at 25 ° C. of 5,000 to
500,000 cP polydiorganosiloxane 0.1
To 5.0 parts by weight; (D) Linear polyorganohydrogensiloxane represented by formula (I) having at least 3 hydrogen atoms bonded to silicon atoms on average in one molecule, and hydrogen bonded to silicon atoms The amount of the atom to be 2.3 to 4.0 per 1 alkenyl group in the component (A),

【化2】 (式中、R1 はたがいに同一または異なっていてもよ
く、水素原子、メチル基またはフェニル基を表し;R2
はたがいに同一または異なっていてもよく、メチル基ま
たはフェニル基を表し;aおよびbはいずれも正の整数
を表し;Si−H結合含有シロキサン単位数の全シロキ
サン単位数に対する比が0.45〜1.00である); (E)白金または白金化合物 触媒量。
Embedded image (In the formula, R 1 s may be the same or different, and each represents a hydrogen atom, a methyl group or a phenyl group; R 2
They may be the same or different from each other and represent a methyl group or a phenyl group; a and b each represent a positive integer; the ratio of the number of Si—H bond-containing siloxane units to the total number of siloxane units is 0.45. .About.1.00); (E) Platinum or platinum compound Catalytic amount.

【0012】以下、本発明の組成物について、さらに詳
細に説明する。
The composition of the present invention will be described in more detail below.

【0013】<(A)成分>(A)成分のアルケニル基
含有ポリオルガノシロキサンは、本発明の剥離用組成物
において、ベースポリマーとして用いられる成分であ
る。この(A)成分は、ケイ素原子に直接結合したアル
ケニル基を1分子中に2個以上有し、このアルケニル基
が、後述の(D)成分のヒドロシリル基との反応で網状
構造を形成することにより、硬化して剥離性被膜を形成
することができる。このアルケニル基は、それぞれが異
なるケイ素原子に結合していることが好ましく、シロキ
サン鎖の末端ケイ素原子、中間ケイ素原子のいずれに結
合していてもよいが、少量のアルケニル基の存在で、硬
化により機械的強度の優れた被膜を得るためには、少な
くともシロキサン鎖の末端ケイ素原子にアルケニル基が
結合していることが、より好ましい。
<Component (A)> The alkenyl group-containing polyorganosiloxane of component (A) is a component used as a base polymer in the stripping composition of the present invention. The component (A) has two or more alkenyl groups directly bonded to a silicon atom in one molecule, and the alkenyl groups form a network structure by the reaction with the hydrosilyl group of the component (D) described later. Thus, it is possible to cure and form a peelable coating. The alkenyl groups are preferably bonded to different silicon atoms, and may be bonded to either a terminal silicon atom of the siloxane chain or an intermediate silicon atom. In order to obtain a film having excellent mechanical strength, it is more preferable that an alkenyl group is bonded to at least a terminal silicon atom of a siloxane chain.

【0014】アルケニル基としては、ビニル、アリル、
ブテニル、ヘキセニルなどが例示され、良好な剥離特性
が得られることからビニル基が好ましい。
Alkenyl groups include vinyl, allyl,
Butenyl, hexenyl and the like are exemplified, and a vinyl group is preferable since good peeling properties can be obtained.

【0015】アルケニル基の量は、前述のように1分子
中に2個以上であり、硬化性、硬化後の被膜の物性、該
被膜から接着剤層に移行する成分が少なく、残留接着率
が高いこと、およびベースポリマーを製造しやすいこと
から、アルケニル基含有シロキサン単位として、全シロ
キサン単位中0.5〜10モル%の範囲が好ましく、1
〜6モル%が特に好ましい。
As described above, the amount of alkenyl groups is 2 or more in one molecule, and the curability, the physical properties of the coating film after curing, the amount of components that migrate from the coating film to the adhesive layer are small, and the residual adhesion ratio is low. Since it is high and the base polymer is easily produced, the alkenyl group-containing siloxane unit is preferably in the range of 0.5 to 10 mol% in all siloxane units.
-6 mol% is particularly preferred.

【0016】ケイ素原子に結合したアルケニル基以外の
有機基は、硬化によって得られる被膜が剥離性、機械的
強度および硬化前の流動性に優れ、さらに本発明の目的
である耐暴露性を有することから、実質的にメチル基ま
たはフェニル基である。特に、被膜に優れた耐暴露性を
与えるには、該有機基の85%以上がメチル基であるこ
とが好ましく、すべてメチル基であることがさらに好ま
しい。
The organic group other than the alkenyl group bonded to the silicon atom is such that the coating film obtained by curing has excellent releasability, mechanical strength and fluidity before curing, and further has the exposure resistance which is the object of the present invention. Therefore, it is substantially a methyl group or a phenyl group. In particular, 85% or more of the organic groups are preferably methyl groups, and more preferably all methyl groups, in order to impart excellent exposure resistance to the coating.

【0017】(A)成分のシロキサン骨格は直鎖状でも
分岐状でもよく、被膜に優れた機械的性質を与えるため
に、これらを混合して用いてもよい。粘度は前述のよう
に25℃において50cP以上であり、100cP以上であ
ることが好ましい。粘度が50cP未満では硬化後の被膜
に十分な剥離性と機械的強度を与えることができず、特
にグラシン紙やクラフト紙のような基材を用いる場合、
粘度が低いと基材への浸み込みが多い傾向があり、同じ
処理量を用いたときの剥離性が劣る。
The siloxane skeleton of the component (A) may be linear or branched, and these may be used as a mixture in order to impart excellent mechanical properties to the coating. As described above, the viscosity at 25 ° C. is 50 cP or more, preferably 100 cP or more. If the viscosity is less than 50 cP, sufficient peelability and mechanical strength cannot be given to the cured film, especially when using a substrate such as glassine paper or kraft paper,
If the viscosity is low, there is a tendency that the base material penetrates a lot and the peelability is poor when the same treatment amount is used.

【0018】<(B)成分>(B)成分は、ケイ素原子
に結合した水酸基を1分子中に1個以上有し、ケイ素原
子に結合した有機基がメチル基であり、30重量%トル
エン溶液の25℃における粘度が10,000cP以上
の、シリコーン生ゴム状の高分子量ポリジメチルシロキ
サンである。該ポリジメチルシロキサンは、本発明の剥
離用組成物において、剥離力を軽くし、耐暴露性を発現
させるための成分である。取扱いが容易なことから、
(B)成分の30重量%トルエン溶液の25℃における
粘度は10,000〜1,000,000cPの範囲のも
のが好ましく、15,000〜100,000cPの範囲
のものが特に好ましい。この粘度が10,000cP未満
のポリジメチルシロキサンは、軽剥離化および耐暴露性
について十分な効果が得られず、さらに移行性の悪化、
残留接着率の低下を招く。水酸基は、シロキサン鎖の末
端ケイ素原子、中間ケイ素原子のいずれに結合していて
もよいが、合成が容易なことから、末端ケイ素原子に結
合していることが好ましく、両末端のケイ素原子に各1
個の水酸基が結合していることがさらに好ましい。
<Component (B)> The component (B) has at least one hydroxyl group bonded to a silicon atom in one molecule, and the organic group bonded to the silicon atom is a methyl group. Is a silicone rubber-like high molecular weight polydimethylsiloxane having a viscosity of 10,000 cP or more at 25 ° C. The polydimethylsiloxane is a component for reducing the peeling force and developing the exposure resistance in the peeling composition of the present invention. Because it is easy to handle,
The viscosity of the 30 wt% toluene solution of component (B) at 25 ° C is preferably in the range of 10,000 to 1,000,000 cP, particularly preferably in the range of 15,000 to 100,000 cP. This polydimethylsiloxane having a viscosity of less than 10,000 cP does not provide a sufficient effect on light release and exposure resistance, and further deteriorates migration.
This leads to a decrease in the residual adhesion rate. The hydroxyl group may be bonded to either a terminal silicon atom of the siloxane chain or an intermediate silicon atom, but it is preferably bonded to a terminal silicon atom from the viewpoint of easy synthesis, and each of the silicon atoms at both terminals has 1
It is more preferable that each hydroxyl group is bonded.

【0019】一般に、剥離力を軽くするための成分とし
て、非反応性のポリジメチルシロキサンを用いることが
あるが、剥離性被膜の移行性を大きくして、残留接着率
の悪化を招く。しかし、本発明で使用される(B)成分
は、剥離力を軽くするという特性を維持しつつ、移行性
を大きくさせたり、残留接着率を低下させることがな
い。
In general, non-reactive polydimethylsiloxane may be used as a component for reducing the peeling force, but the migration property of the peelable coating is increased, and the residual adhesion rate is deteriorated. However, the component (B) used in the present invention does not increase the transferability or decrease the residual adhesion rate while maintaining the property of reducing the peeling force.

【0020】(B)成分の配合量は、(A)成分100
重量部に対して5〜30重量部の範囲であり、10〜2
0重量部が好ましい。30重量部を越えると、低速にお
ける剥離力は軽くなるが、高速における剥離力は逆に重
くなり、さらに移行性の悪化、残留接着率の低下などの
問題を起こす。また5重量部未満では、十分な軽剥離性
および耐暴露性を発現できない。
The blending amount of the component (B) is 100 parts of the component (A).
It is in the range of 5 to 30 parts by weight, and 10 to 2 parts by weight.
0 parts by weight is preferred. If it exceeds 30 parts by weight, the peeling force at low speed becomes light, but the peeling force at high speed becomes heavy on the contrary, which causes problems such as deterioration of transferability and reduction of residual adhesion rate. Further, if it is less than 5 parts by weight, sufficient light peeling property and exposure resistance cannot be exhibited.

【0021】<(C)成分>(C)成分は、ケイ素原子
に結合した水酸基を1分子中に1個以上有し、かつケイ
素原子に結合したアリール基を6〜20モル%含有す
る、25℃における粘度が500〜500,000cPの
ポリジオルガノシロキサンである。このアリール基含有
ポリジオルガノシロキサンは、本発明の剥離用組成物に
おいて、硬化直後から安定した軽剥離性を示すための成
分である。前述の(B)成分をこの(C)成分と併用せ
ずに単独で使用した場合、軽い剥離力は発現されるが、
硬化直後の剥離力は重く、上記の軽剥離性が十分に発現
されるまでには数日を要してしまう。(B)成分と
(C)成分を組み合わせて配合することにより、予期し
なかったことに、硬化直後より安定した良好な軽剥離性
が得られ、また移行性、残留接着率の低下も示さないと
いう効果が得られる。
<Component (C)> The component (C) has at least one hydroxyl group bonded to a silicon atom in one molecule and contains 6 to 20 mol% of an aryl group bonded to a silicon atom. It is a polydiorganosiloxane having a viscosity at 500C of 500 to 500,000 cP. The aryl group-containing polydiorganosiloxane is a component for exhibiting stable light peelability immediately after curing in the peeling composition of the present invention. When the above-mentioned component (B) is used alone without being used together with this component (C), a light peeling force is exhibited,
The peeling force immediately after curing is heavy, and it takes several days until the above light peeling property is sufficiently exhibited. By combining the components (B) and (C) in combination, unexpectedly, stable and good light peeling property can be obtained immediately after curing, and migration and residual adhesiveness are not reduced. The effect is obtained.

【0022】(C)成分に含有されるアリール基は、た
がいに同一でも異なっていてもよく、フェニル、トリル
が挙げられ、良好な剥離特性が得られることからフェニ
ル基が好ましい。このようなアリール基の含有量は6〜
20モル%であり、8〜16モル%が好ましい。アリー
ル基が6モル%未満では、硬化直後から安定した軽い剥
離力を発現させることが難しく、20モル%を越えても
その効果は向上せず、その反面、(A)成分および
(B)成分との間の相溶性が悪くなり、(C)成分が均
一に分散しないため、剥離性被膜に移行性の悪化や、残
留接着率の低下をもたらす。アリール基は、シロキサン
鎖の任意のケイ素原子に結合していてよい。中間ケイ素
原子の場合、該ケイ素原子に結合したアリール基の数
は、1個でも2個でもよい。ケイ素原子に結合した残余
の有機基としては、メチル、エチル、プロピル、ブチ
ル、ペンチルなどのアルキル基が例示されるが、合成お
よび取扱が容易で、優れた物性および剥離性を与えるこ
とから、実質的にすべてメチル基であることが好まし
い。水酸基は、シロキサン鎖の末端ケイ素原子、中間ケ
イ素原子のいずれに結合していてもよいが、合成が容易
なことから、末端ケイ素原子に結合していることが好ま
しく、両末端のケイ素原子に各1個の水酸基が結合して
いることがさらに好ましい。
The aryl groups contained in the component (C) may be the same or different, and examples thereof include phenyl and tolyl, and a phenyl group is preferable because good peeling properties can be obtained. The content of such an aryl group is 6 to
It is 20 mol%, preferably 8 to 16 mol%. When the aryl group is less than 6 mol%, it is difficult to develop a stable and light peeling force immediately after curing, and when it exceeds 20 mol%, the effect is not improved. On the other hand, the component (A) and the component (B) are not improved. Since the compatibility between and becomes poor and the component (C) is not uniformly dispersed, it causes deterioration of the transferability to the peelable coating and a decrease in the residual adhesion rate. The aryl group may be attached to any silicon atom of the siloxane chain. In the case of an intermediate silicon atom, the number of aryl groups bonded to the silicon atom may be one or two. Examples of the residual organic group bonded to the silicon atom include alkyl groups such as methyl, ethyl, propyl, butyl, and pentyl. However, since they are easy to synthesize and handle, and have excellent physical properties and release properties, It is preferable that all are methyl groups. The hydroxyl group may be bonded to either a terminal silicon atom of the siloxane chain or an intermediate silicon atom, but it is preferably bonded to a terminal silicon atom from the viewpoint of easy synthesis, and each of the silicon atoms at both terminals has More preferably, one hydroxyl group is bonded.

【0023】(C)成分の25℃における粘度は5,0
00〜500,000cPであり、10,000〜30
0,000cPであることが好ましい。粘度が5,000
cP未満のものは、硬化直後から安定した軽い剥離力を発
現させることが難しいばかりか、残留接着率を低下させ
る。一方、粘度が500,000cPを越えたものも、硬
化直後から安定した軽い剥離力を発現させる効果が少な
い。
The viscosity of the component (C) at 25 ° C. is 5,0.
00 to 500,000 cP, 10,000 to 30
It is preferably 10,000 cP. Viscosity is 5,000
If it is less than cP, not only is it difficult to develop a stable light peeling force immediately after curing, but also the residual adhesion rate is reduced. On the other hand, when the viscosity exceeds 500,000 cP, the effect of exhibiting a stable and light peeling force immediately after curing is small.

【0024】(C)成分の配合量は、(A)成分100
重量部に対して0.1〜5.0重量部であり、0.1〜
2.0重量部が好ましい。0.1重量部未満では硬化直
後から安定した軽い剥離力を発現させることが難しく、
5.0重量部を越えると、移行性および残留接着率を著
しく低下させる。
The blending amount of the component (C) is 100 parts of the component (A).
0.1 to 5.0 parts by weight with respect to parts by weight,
2.0 parts by weight is preferred. If it is less than 0.1 part by weight, it is difficult to develop a stable light peeling force immediately after curing,
If it exceeds 5.0 parts by weight, the migration property and the residual adhesion rate are significantly lowered.

【0025】さらに、(A)成分100重量部に対し
て、(B)成分と(C)成分の合計量が10〜20重量
部配合されることが、硬化性、耐暴露性に優れ、移行性
および残留接着率を低下させずに、硬化直後から安定し
た軽い剥離力を発現させることから、本発明において最
も好ましい。
Further, when the total amount of the component (B) and the component (C) is 10 to 20 parts by weight with respect to 100 parts by weight of the component (A), the curability and the exposure resistance are excellent, and the migration is improved. It is most preferable in the present invention because it exhibits stable and light peeling force immediately after curing without lowering the property and the residual adhesion rate.

【0026】<(D)成分>(D)成分のポリオルガノ
ハイドロジェンシロキサンは、本発明の剥離用組成物に
おいて、架橋剤として用いられる成分である。すなわ
ち、(D)成分中に含まれるヒドロシリル基が(A)成
分中のアルケニル基との間に付加反応を行うことによ
り、網状構造を形成する。そのため、(D)成分中のケ
イ素原子に直接結合した水素原子の数は、1分子中に平
均少なくとも3個であることが必要である。さらに、該
ポリオルガノハイドロジェンシロキサンは、組成物が硬
化して耐暴露性に優れた剥離剤被膜を与えるためには、
特定の分子構造、ならびにSi−H結合含有シロキサン
単位数の全シロキサン単位数に対する比を有することが
必要である。このようなポリオルガノハイドロジェンシ
ロキサンは、下記の式(I)で示される直鎖状ポリオル
ガノハイドロジェンシロキサンである。
<Component (D)> The polyorganohydrogensiloxane of component (D) is a component used as a crosslinking agent in the stripping composition of the present invention. That is, the hydrosilyl group contained in the component (D) performs an addition reaction with the alkenyl group in the component (A) to form a network structure. Therefore, the number of hydrogen atoms directly bonded to silicon atoms in the component (D) needs to be at least 3 on average in one molecule. Further, the polyorganohydrogensiloxane has the following properties in order to cure the composition to give a release agent coating having excellent exposure resistance.
It is necessary to have a specific molecular structure as well as a ratio of the number of Si-H bond containing siloxane units to the total number of siloxane units. Such a polyorganohydrogensiloxane is a linear polyorganohydrogensiloxane represented by the following formula (I).

【0027】[0027]

【化3】 Embedded image

【0028】(式中、R1 、R2 、aおよびbは前述の
とおり)なお、式(I)は単にシロキサン単位の構成比
を示すものであり、該直鎖状ポリオルガノハイドロジェ
ンシロキサンは、ランダム共重合体、ブロック共重合体
のいずれでも差支えなく、前者が一般的である。式
(I)において、両末端のシロキシ基は、R1 が水素原
子でもメチル基またはフェニル基でも差支えない。両末
端のR1 が水素原子である場合、該ポリオルガノハイド
ロジェンシロキサン中のSi−H結合含有シロキサン単
位の数a´はa+2である。また、片末端のR1 が水素
原子である場合、上記a´はa+1であり、両末端のR
1 がメチル基またはフェニル基である場合、a´はaに
等しい。このようなa´と全シロキサン単位の数(a+
b+2)の比a´/(a+b+2)は0.45〜1.0
0、好ましくは0.45〜0.75の範囲である。この
値が0.45未満では、硬化の際の付加反応の速度が遅
くなり、硬化性が悪い。
(In the formula, R 1 , R 2 , a and b are as described above) The formula (I) simply represents the constitutional ratio of siloxane units, and the linear polyorganohydrogensiloxane is The former is generally used regardless of whether it is a random copolymer or a block copolymer. In the formula (I), the siloxy groups at both terminals may be hydrogen atoms, methyl groups or phenyl groups as R 1 . When R 1 at both ends is a hydrogen atom, the number a ′ of Si—H bond-containing siloxane units in the polyorganohydrogensiloxane is a + 2. When R 1 at one end is a hydrogen atom, a ′ above is a + 1, and R at both ends is R 1.
When 1 is a methyl group or a phenyl group, a'is equal to a. Such a'and the number of all siloxane units (a +
The ratio a ′ / (a + b + 2) of b + 2) is 0.45 to 1.0
The range is 0, preferably 0.45 to 0.75. If this value is less than 0.45, the rate of the addition reaction at the time of curing will be slow and the curability will be poor.

【0029】ケイ素原子に結合した有機基、すなわちR
1(水素原子である場合を除く)およびR2 は、硬化して
得られる剥離性被膜に優れた耐暴露性を与えることか
ら、メチル基またはフェニル基であり、分子中に該有機
基の85%以上がメチル基であることが好ましく、すべ
てメチル基であることがさらに好ましい。
Organic group bonded to silicon atom, ie R
1 (excluding the case of hydrogen atom) and R 2 are methyl groups or phenyl groups, since they give excellent release resistance to the peelable coating obtained by curing, and R 2 is 85% of the organic group in the molecule. % Or more is preferably a methyl group, more preferably all methyl groups.

【0030】粘度は特に限定されないが、合成および取
扱いの容易なことから、25℃における粘度が500cP
以下であることが好ましい。
The viscosity is not particularly limited, but the viscosity at 25 ° C. is 500 cP because it is easy to synthesize and handle.
The following is preferred.

【0031】(D)成分の配合量は、(D)成分中のケ
イ素原子に結合した水素原子が、(A)成分中のアルケ
ニル基1個に対して2.3〜4.0個になる量であり、
このことによって、硬化して得られる剥離性被膜が優れ
た耐暴露性を有する。また、上記の範囲内で、(D)成
分の量は、(A)成分100重量部に対して0.5〜1
00重量部になるように、両成分の平均分子量、ならび
に(A)成分のケイ素原子に結合したアルケニル基の含
有量、および(D)成分のケイ素原子に結合した水素原
子の含有量を選定することが好ましい。この量が0.5
重量部未満では、(B)成分を短時間で均一に(A)成
分中に分散することが困難で、作業上の制約を生ずる。
また、この量が100重量部を越すような組合せでは、
残留接着率が低下し、移行性が悪くなる。
The blending amount of the component (D) is 2.3 to 4.0 hydrogen atoms bonded to silicon atoms in the component (D) per one alkenyl group in the component (A). Quantity,
Due to this, the peelable coating obtained by curing has excellent exposure resistance. Further, within the above range, the amount of the component (D) is 0.5 to 1 with respect to 100 parts by weight of the component (A).
The average molecular weight of both components, the content of the alkenyl group bonded to the silicon atom of the component (A), and the content of the hydrogen atom bonded to the silicon atom of the component (D) are selected so as to be 00 parts by weight. It is preferable. This amount is 0.5
When the amount is less than the weight part, it is difficult to uniformly disperse the component (B) in the component (A) in a short time, which causes a limitation in work.
Also, in a combination where this amount exceeds 100 parts by weight,
The residual adhesion rate decreases and the transferability deteriorates.

【0032】<(E)成分>(E)成分の白金または白
金化合物は、(A)成分中のアルケニル基と(D)成分
中のSi−H結合との間のヒドロシリル化反応に触媒と
して働く硬化触媒であり、触媒効果から白金化合物が好
ましい。白金化合物としては、塩化白金酸、塩化白金酸
とアルコールの反応生成物、白金−オレフィン錯体、白
金−ビニルシロキサン錯体、白金−リン錯体、白金配位
化合物などが例示される。
<Component (E)> The platinum or platinum compound of component (E) acts as a catalyst for the hydrosilylation reaction between the alkenyl group in component (A) and the Si-H bond in component (D). It is a curing catalyst, and a platinum compound is preferable from the viewpoint of catalytic effect. Examples of the platinum compound include chloroplatinic acid, a reaction product of chloroplatinic acid and an alcohol, a platinum-olefin complex, a platinum-vinylsiloxane complex, a platinum-phosphorus complex, and a platinum coordination compound.

【0033】(E)成分の配合量は、触媒としての有効
量であり、(A)成分と(D)成分の合計量に対し、通
常、白金原子として1〜500ppm の範囲であり、1〜
300ppm が好ましい。1ppm 未満では硬化が非常に遅
くて実用上の不利があり、また300ppm を越えてもそ
れに見合う硬化速度の向上が期待できず、経済性および
安定性のうえで好ましくない。
The amount of the component (E) blended is an effective amount as a catalyst, and is usually in the range of 1 to 500 ppm as platinum atom based on the total amount of the components (A) and (D).
300 ppm is preferred. If it is less than 1 ppm, the curing is very slow and there is a practical disadvantage, and if it exceeds 300 ppm, the corresponding improvement in the curing rate cannot be expected, which is not preferable in terms of economy and stability.

【0034】<その他の添加剤>本発明の組成物に、必
要に応じて、本発明の組成物の機能を損なわない範囲
で、公知の添加剤を配合してもよい。このような添加剤
としては、煙霧質シリカのような無機質充填剤、ベンガ
ラのような顔料、2−メチル−3−ブチン−2−オール
のような硬化抑制剤、および2−ヒドロキシ−2−メチ
ル−1−フェニルプロパン−1−オンのような光増感剤
を例示することができる。
<Other Additives> If desired, known additives may be added to the composition of the present invention within a range that does not impair the function of the composition of the present invention. Such additives include inorganic fillers such as fumed silica, pigments such as red iron oxide, cure inhibitors such as 2-methyl-3-butyn-2-ol, and 2-hydroxy-2-methyl. Photosensitizers such as -1-phenylpropan-1-one can be exemplified.

【0035】<使用方法>本発明の組成物は、系の見掛
粘度が低いときはそのまま基材に塗布してもよいが、塗
布や処理の作業性を考慮して、溶媒で希釈して用いるの
が一般的である。溶媒としては、ベンゼン、トルエン、
キシレンなどの芳香族炭化水素;ヘプタン、ヘキサンな
どの脂肪族炭化水素;テトラクロロエチレンなどのハロ
ゲン化炭化水素;酢酸エチル、酢酸ブチルなどのエステ
ル;およびメチルエチルケトン、メチルイソブチルケト
ンなどのケトン;ならびにこれらの混合物が例示され
る。
<Method of Use> When the apparent viscosity of the system is low, the composition of the present invention may be applied as it is to a substrate, but in consideration of workability of application and treatment, it may be diluted with a solvent. It is generally used. Solvents include benzene, toluene,
Aromatic hydrocarbons such as xylene; aliphatic hydrocarbons such as heptane and hexane; halogenated hydrocarbons such as tetrachloroethylene; esters such as ethyl acetate and butyl acetate; and ketones such as methyl ethyl ketone and methyl isobutyl ketone; and mixtures thereof. It is illustrated.

【0036】本発明の組成物は、通常、(A)〜(D)
成分、および必要に応じて添加剤や溶媒を混合してお
き、別途用意した(E)成分またはその溶液を使用直前
に混合して、基材に塗布する。必要に応じて、(D)成
分を別途保存してもよいし、硬化抑制剤の存在下に
(A)〜(D)成分を混合したものまたはその溶液を保
存してもよい。
The composition of the present invention is usually (A) to (D)
The components and, if necessary, additives and solvents are mixed, and the component (E) separately prepared or a solution thereof is mixed immediately before use and coated on the substrate. If necessary, the component (D) may be stored separately, or a mixture of the components (A) to (D) in the presence of a curing inhibitor or a solution thereof may be stored.

【0037】基材としては、グラシン紙、クラフト紙、
パーチメント紙、ポリエチレンラミネート紙などの紙な
いし紙複合材;およびポリエチレンフィルム、ポリプロ
ピレンフィルムなどのプラスチックフィルムが例示され
るが、これらに限定されるものではない。
As the substrate, glassine paper, kraft paper,
Examples include, but are not limited to, paper or paper composite materials such as parchment paper and polyethylene laminated paper; and plastic films such as polyethylene film and polypropylene film.

【0038】塗布後、溶媒が存在するときは乾燥して溶
媒を除去した後、加熱して硬化させ、基材表面に剥離性
被膜を形成させる。加熱条件は、通常、温度100〜1
50℃で10〜30秒である。
After coating, if a solvent is present, the solvent is dried to remove the solvent, and then heated to cure to form a peelable coating on the surface of the substrate. The heating condition is usually a temperature of 100 to 1
It is 10 to 30 seconds at 50 ° C.

【0039】[0039]

【発明の効果】本発明の剥離用組成物は硬化性に優れ、
それを硬化させて得られる剥離性被膜は、耐暴露性に優
れ、低速および高速剥離の際に軽い剥離力で剥離し、か
つ移行性、残留接着率の低下がないことに加え、特に特
徴的なこととして、硬化直後から安定した軽剥離力を示
す。したがって、本発明の剥離用組成物から得られた剥
離性被膜を基材の表面に形成した剥離紙や剥離用フィル
ムは、剥離剤塗布面を外気に暴露しても剥離力が重くな
らないうえに、低速および高速剥離における剥離力がい
ずれも軽く、移行性、残留接着率に優れ、冬場のように
低温時に加工しても硬化直後から安定した軽い剥離力を
示すので、品質安定化の点で有利であり、その工業的意
義が大きい。
The stripping composition of the present invention has excellent curability,
The peelable coating obtained by curing it is excellent in exposure resistance, peels with a light peeling force at low speed and high speed peeling, and has no migration property or residual adhesion rate. Above all, it shows stable light peeling force immediately after curing. Therefore, the release paper or the release film having the release coating film obtained from the release composition of the present invention formed on the surface of the base material does not increase the release force even when the release agent coated surface is exposed to the outside air. In addition, the peeling force at low speed and high speed peeling is light, and the transferability and residual adhesion rate are excellent, and even if it is processed at low temperature such as in winter, it shows a stable light peeling force immediately after curing, so in terms of quality stabilization It is advantageous and has great industrial significance.

【0040】[0040]

【実施例】以下の実施例および比較例によって、本発明
をさらに具体的に説明する。本発明は、これらの実施例
によって限定されるものではない。以下の実施例および
比較例において、部は重量部を表し、粘度は25℃にお
ける値を示す。
The present invention will be described in more detail with reference to the following examples and comparative examples. The invention is not limited by these examples. In the following Examples and Comparative Examples, parts represent parts by weight, and the viscosity shows a value at 25 ° C.

【0041】実施例および比較例には、表1に示す各種
のポリシロキサン、すなわち(A)成分としてA−1〜
A−3、(B)成分としてB−1〜B−3、(C)成分
としてC−1〜C−7、ならびに(D)成分としてD−
1およびD−2を用いた。これらのうち、B−2、B−
3およびC−4〜C−7は、比較のためのポリオルガノ
シロキサンである。なお、以下の記述および表1中の分
子構造式において、シロキサン単位を次の略号によって
表す。該分子構造式はシロキサン単位の構成比を意味
し、各ポリシロキサンはランダム共重合体である。 M :(CH3)3 SiO1/2 単位 M´:(CH3)2 HSiO1/2 単位 Mv :(CH3)2(CH2 =CH)SiO1/2 単位 MOH:HO(CH3)2 SiO1/2 単位 D :(CH3)2 SiO単位 D´:(CH3)HSiO単位 Dv :(CH3)(CH2 =CH)SiO単位 Dph2 :(C65)2 SiO単位
In Examples and Comparative Examples, various polysiloxanes shown in Table 1, that is, A-1 to (A) as the component (A) were used.
A-3, B-1 to B-3 as the component (B), C-1 to C-7 as the component (C), and D- as the component (D).
1 and D-2 were used. Of these, B-2 and B-
3 and C-4 to C-7 are polyorganosiloxanes for comparison. In the following description and the molecular structural formulas in Table 1, siloxane units are represented by the following abbreviations. The molecular structural formula means the constitutional ratio of siloxane units, and each polysiloxane is a random copolymer. M: (CH 3) 3 SiO 1/2 units M': (CH 3) 2 HSiO 1/2 unit M v: (CH 3) 2 (CH 2 = CH) SiO 1/2 unit M OH: HO (CH 3 ) 2 SiO 1/2 unit D: (CH 3 ) 2 SiO unit D ': (CH 3 ) H SiO unit D v : (CH 3 ) (CH 2 = CH) SiO unit D ph2 : (C 6 H 5 ). 2 SiO unit

【0042】[0042]

【表1】 [Table 1]

【0043】さらに、(E)成分として、塩化白金酸と
テトラビニルテトラメチルシクロテトラシロキサンから
得られた白金−ビニルシロキサン錯体で、白金含有量が
4,500ppm であるE−1を用いた。また、必要に応
じて、硬化抑制剤として、2−メチル−3−ブチン−2
−オール、溶媒としてトルエンを用いた。
Further, as the component (E), E-1 which was a platinum-vinylsiloxane complex obtained from chloroplatinic acid and tetravinyltetramethylcyclotetrasiloxane and had a platinum content of 4,500 ppm was used. In addition, as a curing inhibitor, 2-methyl-3-butyne-2 may be added, if necessary.
-All, toluene was used as the solvent.

【0044】実施例1〜6、比較例1〜13 表2に示す配合比により、(A)〜(E)成分、ならび
に必要に応じて用いた硬化抑制剤および溶媒を配合し、
均一になるまで撹拌混合して、実施例1〜6および比較
例1〜13の処理液をそれぞれ調製した。なお、表2に
おいて、A−2、A−3、B−1〜B3およびC−1〜
C−7は、いずれも30重量%トルエン溶液の状態での
添加部数を示す。
Examples 1 to 6 and Comparative Examples 1 to 13 Components (A) to (E), and optionally a curing inhibitor and a solvent were blended at the blending ratios shown in Table 2,
The treatment liquids of Examples 1 to 6 and Comparative Examples 1 to 13 were prepared by stirring and mixing until they became uniform. In Table 2, A-2, A-3, B-1 to B3 and C-1 to
C-7 indicates the number of parts added in the state of a 30 wt% toluene solution.

【0045】たとえば、実施例1の処理液を、次のよう
にして調製した。すなわち、重合度200で、両末端が
ジメチルビニルシリル基で封鎖され、メチルビニルシロ
キサン単位2.0モル%と残余のジメチルシロキサン単
位からなるポリメチルビニルシロキサンA−1を100
部;重合度4,500で、両末端がジメチルヒドロキシ
シリル基で封鎖されたポリジメチルシロキサン(30重
量%トルエン溶液の25℃における粘度が15,000
cP)B−1を10部;両末端がジメチルヒドロキシシリ
ル基で封鎖され、ジフェニルシロキサン単位10.0モ
ル%と残余のジメチルシロキサン単位からなるポリメチ
ルフェニルシロキサン(25℃における粘度20,00
0cP)C−1を2.0部;両末端がトリメチルシリル基
で封鎖され、メチルハイドロジェンシロキサン単位58
モル%と残余のジメチルシロキサン単位からなるポリメ
チルハイドロジェンシロキサン(重合度62)D−1を
6.76部;ならびに2−メチル−3−ブチン−2−オ
ールを0.1部、均一に混合した後、白金−ビニルシロ
キサン錯体E−1を4.12部添加して、処理液を調製
した。A−1中のSi−Vi結合1個に対して、D−1
中のSi−H結合の量は2.5個であった。
For example, the treatment liquid of Example 1 was prepared as follows. That is, a polymethylvinylsiloxane A-1 having a degree of polymerization of 200 and having both ends blocked with dimethylvinylsilyl groups and comprising 2.0 mol% of methylvinylsiloxane units and the remaining dimethylsiloxane units is 100%.
Part: polydimethylsiloxane having a polymerization degree of 4,500 and having both ends blocked with dimethylhydroxysilyl groups (the viscosity of a 30 wt% toluene solution at 25 ° C. is 15,000).
cP) 10 parts of B-1; polymethylphenylsiloxane having both ends blocked with dimethylhydroxysilyl groups and consisting of 10.0 mol% of diphenylsiloxane units and the remaining dimethylsiloxane units (viscosity at 25 ° C. of 20,000).
0 cP) 2.0 parts of C-1; both ends blocked with trimethylsilyl groups, and a methylhydrogensiloxane unit 58
6.76 parts of polymethylhydrogensiloxane (polymerization degree 62) D-1 consisting of mol% and the remaining dimethylsiloxane units; and 0.1 part of 2-methyl-3-butyn-2-ol were uniformly mixed. After that, 4.12 parts of platinum-vinylsiloxane complex E-1 was added to prepare a treatment liquid. For one Si-Vi bond in A-1, D-1
The amount of Si-H bonds therein was 2.5.

【0046】[0046]

【表2】 [Table 2]

【0047】これらの処理液を、密度75g/m2のポリエ
チレンラミネート紙に、乾燥後の塗布量が0.8g/m2
なるように塗布し、100℃に20秒加熱して硬化さ
せ、ポリエチレンラミネート紙の表面に剥離性被膜を形
成した。
These treatment liquids were applied to polyethylene laminated paper having a density of 75 g / m 2 so that the coating amount after drying would be 0.8 g / m 2, and heated at 100 ° C. for 20 seconds to cure, A peelable coating was formed on the surface of polyethylene laminated paper.

【0048】得られた剥離性被膜の評価を、下記のよう
にして行った。その結果、表3に示す結果が得られた。
The peelable coating thus obtained was evaluated as follows. As a result, the results shown in Table 3 were obtained.

【0049】[0049]

【表3】 [Table 3]

【0050】<剥離力(低速)>硬化後、紙製容器中に
密封して25℃、50%RHの条件で1日養生させた剥離
性被膜の表面に、アクリル系溶剤型粘着剤オリバインBP
S-8170(東洋インキ(株)製、商品名)を、未乾燥厚さ
が88μm になるように塗布し、100℃で3分間乾燥
させた。次に、単位重量60g/m2の上質紙をその上に剥
り合わせ、全体を幅5cmの短冊型に切断した。これを2
0g/cm2 の荷重のもとに、温度25℃、相対湿度50%
の条件で1日養生させて試料とした。この試料を、引張
試験機により、180°方向に速度0.3m/min で引張
り、剥離に要する力を測定した。
<Peeling power (low speed)> After curing, the surface of the peelable coating which was hermetically sealed in a paper container and aged at 25 ° C. and 50% RH for 1 day was coated with an acrylic solvent type adhesive Olivain BP.
S-8170 (trade name, manufactured by Toyo Ink Co., Ltd.) was applied to a wet thickness of 88 μm, and dried at 100 ° C. for 3 minutes. Next, a high-quality paper having a unit weight of 60 g / m 2 was laminated on it, and the whole was cut into a strip shape having a width of 5 cm. This is 2
Under a load of 0 g / cm 2 , temperature 25 ℃, relative humidity 50%
The sample was aged under the conditions of 1 day. This sample was pulled in a 180 ° direction at a speed of 0.3 m / min by a tensile tester, and the force required for peeling was measured.

【0051】<剥離力(高速)>上記の剥離力(低速)
の評価方法と同様にして作製した試料を、引張試験機に
より180°方向に速度60m/分で引張り、剥離に要す
る力を測定した。
<Peeling force (high speed)> The above peeling force (low speed)
The sample produced in the same manner as in the evaluation method of 1. was pulled in a 180 ° direction at a speed of 60 m / min by a tensile tester, and the force required for peeling was measured.

【0052】<剥離力(暴露後)>硬化して得た剥離性
被膜を有する試料の処理面を上にして、屋外で大気中に
4時間暴露した。これを用いて、剥離力(低速)と同様
の測定条件によって剥離力を測定した。
<Peeling Force (After Exposure)> The sample having a peelable coating obtained by curing was exposed to the air outdoors for 4 hours with the treated surface facing upward. Using this, the peeling force was measured under the same measurement conditions as the peeling force (low speed).

【0053】<剥離力(3日後)>硬化後、紙製容器中
に密封して25℃、50%RHにおいて3日間養生した試
料を用い、剥離力(低速)と同様の測定条件によって剥
離力を測定した。
<Peeling force (after 3 days)> After curing, the sample was sealed in a paper container and aged for 3 days at 25 ° C and 50% RH. The peeling force was measured under the same measurement conditions as the peeling force (low speed). Was measured.

【0054】<残留接着力>剥離性被膜の表面に、幅
2.5cmのニットー31B 粘着テープ(日東電工(株)
製、商品名)を貼り付けた。これを20g/cm2 の荷重の
もとに、70℃で20時間放置した後、テープを剥離剤
被膜の表面よりはがして、剥離剤に接触していた面をス
テンレス板(JIS C2107)に貼り付け、2kgロ
ーラーで圧着した。これを25℃で3時間養生させたも
のを、引張試験機によって180°の方向に引張り、テ
ープの剥離力(f)を測定した。一方、同種の粘着テー
プをポリテトラフルオロエチレンフィルムに貼り付け、
以後、同様の操作により、このテープの基準剥離力(f
o)を測定した。次式により、残留接着率を算出した。
<Residual Adhesive Strength> A 2.5 cm wide Nitto 31B adhesive tape (Nitto Denko Corporation) on the surface of the peelable coating.
Made, product name) is pasted. This was left at 70 ° C. for 20 hours under a load of 20 g / cm 2 , the tape was peeled from the surface of the release agent coating, and the surface in contact with the release agent was attached to a stainless steel plate (JIS C2107). Attached and pressed with a 2 kg roller. What was aged at 25 ° C. for 3 hours was pulled in a direction of 180 ° by a tensile tester, and the peeling force (f) of the tape was measured. On the other hand, attach the same type of adhesive tape to the polytetrafluoroethylene film,
After that, by the same operation, the standard peeling force (f
o ) was measured. The residual adhesion rate was calculated by the following formula.

【0055】[0055]

【数1】 [Equation 1]

【0056】<移行性>前述のようにして剥離性被膜を
設けたポリエチレンラミネート紙を、幅5cmの短冊型に
切断した。剥離性被膜面に厚さ25μm のPETフィル
ムを貼り合わせて100g/cm2 の荷重をかけ、65℃で
20時間圧着した後、引きはがして、剥離性被膜と接し
ていた方のPETフィルム面にマジックインク(ハイマ
ッキー:ゼブラ(株)製、商品名)で線を引き、インク
のはじき具合を観察して、4段階の評価を行った。
<Migration property> The polyethylene laminated paper provided with the peelable coating as described above was cut into a strip shape having a width of 5 cm. A 25 μm-thick PET film was attached to the peelable coating surface, a load of 100 g / cm 2 was applied, and pressure-bonding was performed at 65 ° C. for 20 hours, then peeled off and the PET film surface that was in contact with the peelable coating surface was peeled off. A line was drawn with a magic ink (Hi Mackey: trade name, manufactured by Zebra Co., Ltd.), and the repellency of the ink was observed, and a four-level evaluation was performed.

【0057】表2に示す配合と、表3の評価結果から、
実施例3と比較例12、13とを比較する。(B)成分
と(C)成分を併用している実施例3で得られた剥離性
被膜は、上記両成分の相乗効果により、剥離力(暴露
後)、残留接着率および移行性を低下させることなく、
硬化直後から安定した軽い剥離力を示した。これに対し
て、(B)成分または(C)成分を単独で使用した比較
例12および比較例13は、優れた剥離力(暴露後)、
残留接着率および移行性を示すものの、硬化直後の剥離
力は重く、剥離力の経時変化が認められた。
From the composition shown in Table 2 and the evaluation result of Table 3,
Example 3 is compared with Comparative Examples 12 and 13. The peelable coating film obtained in Example 3 in which the component (B) and the component (C) are used in combination reduces the peeling force (after exposure), the residual adhesion rate, and the migration due to the synergistic effect of both components. Without
Immediately after curing, a stable light peeling force was exhibited. On the other hand, Comparative Example 12 and Comparative Example 13 in which the component (B) or the component (C) was used alone had excellent peeling force (after exposure),
Although the residual adhesion ratio and the migration property were exhibited, the peeling force immediately after curing was heavy, and the change in peeling force with time was observed.

Claims (2)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 下記の(A)成分、(B)成分、(C)
成分、(D)成分および(E)成分を含む剥離用組成
物。 (A)ケイ素原子に結合したアルケニル基を1分子中に
2個以上有し、ケイ素原子に結合した残余の有機基がメ
チル基またはフェニル基であり、25℃における粘度が
50cP以上であるポリオルガノシロキサン 100重量
部; (B)ケイ素原子に結合した水酸基を1分子中に1個以
上有し、ケイ素原子に結合した有機基がメチル基であ
り、30重量%トルエン溶液の25℃における粘度が1
0,000cP以上のポリジメチルシロキサン 5〜30
重量部; (C)ケイ素原子に結合した水酸基を1分子中に1個以
上有し、かつケイ素原子に結合したアリール基を6〜2
0モル%含有する、25℃における粘度が5,000〜
500,000cPのポリジオルガノシロキサン 0.1
〜5.0重量部; (D)ケイ素原子に結合した水素原子を1分子中に平均
少なくとも3個有し、式(I)で示される直鎖状ポリオ
ルガノハイドロジェンシロキサン ケイ素原子に結合し
た水素原子が(A)成分中のアルケニル基1個に対して
2.3〜4.0個となる量、 【化1】 (式中、R1 はたがいに同一または異なっていてもよ
く、水素原子、メチル基またはフェニル基を表し;R2
はたがいに同一または異なっていてもよく、メチル基ま
たはフェニル基を表し;aおよびbはいずれも正の整数
を表し;Si−H結合含有シロキサン単位数の全シロキ
サン単位数に対する比が0.45〜1.00である); (E)白金または白金化合物 触媒量。
1. The following component (A), component (B), and (C)
A peeling composition comprising a component, a component (D) and a component (E). (A) A polyorgano having two or more alkenyl groups bonded to silicon atoms in one molecule, the remaining organic groups bonded to silicon atoms are methyl groups or phenyl groups, and having a viscosity at 25 ° C. of 50 cP or more. 100 parts by weight of siloxane; (B) having one or more hydroxyl groups bonded to a silicon atom in one molecule, the organic group bonded to a silicon atom is a methyl group, and the viscosity of a 30 wt% toluene solution at 25 ° C. is 1
Polydimethylsiloxane of over 30,000 cP 5-30
Parts by weight; (C) 6 to 2 aryl groups each having at least one silicon-bonded hydroxyl group in the molecule and bonded to a silicon atom.
Contains 0 mol% and has a viscosity at 25 ° C. of 5,000 to
500,000 cP polydiorganosiloxane 0.1
To 5.0 parts by weight; (D) Linear polyorganohydrogensiloxane represented by formula (I) having at least 3 hydrogen atoms bonded to silicon atoms on average in one molecule, and hydrogen bonded to silicon atoms An amount in which the number of atoms is 2.3 to 4.0 with respect to one alkenyl group in the component (A), (In the formula, R 1 s may be the same or different, and each represents a hydrogen atom, a methyl group or a phenyl group; R 2
They may be the same or different, and each independently represent a methyl group or a phenyl group; a and b each represent a positive integer; .About.1.00); (E) Platinum or platinum compound Catalytic amount.
【請求項2】 請求項1記載の剥離用組成物を硬化して
得られた剥離性被膜。
2. A peelable coating film obtained by curing the peeling composition according to claim 1.
JP7023939A 1995-02-13 1995-02-13 Peeling composition Expired - Fee Related JP2971357B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP7023939A JP2971357B2 (en) 1995-02-13 1995-02-13 Peeling composition

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JP2003192897A (en) * 2001-12-27 2003-07-09 Dow Corning Toray Silicone Co Ltd Organopolysiloxane composition for forming releasable cured film
WO2006070947A1 (en) * 2004-12-28 2006-07-06 Dow Corning Toray Co., Ltd. Solvent-free organopolysiloxane composition for forming releasable cured coating film
JP2007532179A (en) * 2004-04-08 2007-11-15 ダウ・コーニング・コーポレイション Silicone skin adhesive gel
JP2007302775A (en) * 2006-05-11 2007-11-22 Shin Etsu Chem Co Ltd Curable silicone release agent composition and cooking sheet using the same
US8933177B2 (en) 2008-07-11 2015-01-13 Dow Corning Toray Company, Ltd. Release modifier and release coating organopolysiloxane composition
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JP2003192897A (en) * 2001-12-27 2003-07-09 Dow Corning Toray Silicone Co Ltd Organopolysiloxane composition for forming releasable cured film
JP2007532179A (en) * 2004-04-08 2007-11-15 ダウ・コーニング・コーポレイション Silicone skin adhesive gel
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WO2006070947A1 (en) * 2004-12-28 2006-07-06 Dow Corning Toray Co., Ltd. Solvent-free organopolysiloxane composition for forming releasable cured coating film
JPWO2006070947A1 (en) * 2004-12-28 2008-06-12 東レ・ダウコーニング株式会社 Solvent-free peelable cured film-forming organopolysiloxane composition
JP5101888B2 (en) * 2004-12-28 2012-12-19 東レ・ダウコーニング株式会社 Solvent-free peelable cured film-forming organopolysiloxane composition
JP2007302775A (en) * 2006-05-11 2007-11-22 Shin Etsu Chem Co Ltd Curable silicone release agent composition and cooking sheet using the same
US8933177B2 (en) 2008-07-11 2015-01-13 Dow Corning Toray Company, Ltd. Release modifier and release coating organopolysiloxane composition
CN105385348A (en) * 2014-09-03 2016-03-09 信越化学工业株式会社 Silicone composition for release paper or release film, release paper and release film
JP2016053107A (en) * 2014-09-03 2016-04-14 信越化学工業株式会社 Release paper or silicone composition for release film, release paper and release film
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KR20190131474A (en) 2017-04-11 2019-11-26 신에쓰 가가꾸 고교 가부시끼가이샤 Silicone composition for producing release paper or release film
WO2019142894A1 (en) * 2018-01-22 2019-07-25 信越化学工業株式会社 Solvent-free curable silicone releasing agent composition and release sheet
JPWO2019142894A1 (en) * 2018-01-22 2021-02-04 信越化学工業株式会社 Solvent-free curable silicone release agent composition and release sheet
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JPWO2019146518A1 (en) * 2018-01-25 2021-02-12 信越化学工業株式会社 Solvent-free silicone release agent composition, release sheet and its manufacturing method

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