JPH08218626A - Form panel and manufacture of building using it - Google Patents

Abstract

PURPOSE: To facilitate executing and reduce the cost by forming at least one side plate of a form with a hard plastic having an irregular pattern on the surface, injecting concrete, and integrally forming the irregular pattern on the surface of the concrete. CONSTITUTION: Form panels 1 reinforced by ribs on the back face and having an irregular pattern 4 on the surface are connected by bolts to form a concrete form. The form panels 1 are used only on one side of the form, and normal form panels may be used on the other side. Concrete 22 is placed in the form, the form is removed after the concrete 22 is hardened, the irregular pattern 4 is integrally formed on the surface of the concrete 22, and surface finishing and coloring are applied as required. The irregular pattern 4 may be carved into a natural stone pattern, a brick pattern, a geometrical pattern, and other various patterns. A concrete product having the irregular pattern can be obtained at a low cost.

Description

Detailed Description of the Invention

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a method for producing a concavo-convex pattern on a wall surface of a building or on the surface of a fence. TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to a framed panel that enables a method of easily and inexpensively manufacturing, and a method of manufacturing a building using the panel.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, a texture and a high-class feeling have been produced by providing an uneven pattern on the wall surface of a building or the surface of a fence.

As a method thereof, as shown in FIG. 5, a skeleton portion 23 having a flat surface is provided with a surface material 2 which is preliminarily subjected to uneven processing.
4 was attached using the adhesive 25. In addition, in order to give a Western-style texture, a member such as a brick was attached to the skeleton portion 23.

As another method, the skeleton portion 23 having a flat surface is processed to have an uneven surface using a pointed tool to produce a high-class feeling and an elegant texture on a wall surface or a fence.

[0005]

However, the work of adhering the surface material to the skeleton requires abundant experience of the operator and a high degree of skill, and the adhering work requires a long time.
In addition, since the wall surface and the wall manufactured by the above method have different expansion coefficients between the skeleton portion and the surface material, when the temperature difference occurs, the surface is cracked. In addition, when the adhesive strength of the adhesive was weak, there was a problem that the surface material would peel off even with a slight vibration after a long time.

[0006] The work of making unevenness on the skeleton part using a tool requires heavy labor and requires the skill of the worker. In addition, noise generated during work and scattered dust have become social problems.

In view of the above points, the present invention is a method for manufacturing an uneven pattern formed on the wall surface or the surface of a wall of a building by a simple method in a short period of time and without easily peeling off. The purpose is to provide.

[0008]

In order to achieve the above object, a mold frame panel and a method of manufacturing a building using the same according to the present invention include a mold made of a hard member having at least one side face plate having an uneven surface. This is a method of manufacturing a building in which a plurality of frame panels are faced to each other so that the surface plates having the irregularities face each other, and concrete is poured into the gaps between the facing frame panels to form an irregular pattern on the surface of the building.

The mold frame panel may be arranged on one side so that the uneven face plate is on the inside.

Further, it is preferable that the material of the frame panel is hard plastic.

[0011]

The operation of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. (1) Shape the reinforcing bar 21 and inject the basic concrete 20. (2) It is arranged so that the uneven face plate 4 of the mold frame panel 1 is on the side of the reinforcing bar 21. In this case, a suitable number of frame panels 1 are connected to each other according to the size of the building. (3) Concrete 22 when the framed panel 1 is installed
Inject. (4) When the poured concrete 22 hardens, the frame panel 1 is removed. (5) When the concrete 22 is hardened, finishing work is performed.

[0012]

EXAMPLE An example of the present invention will be described below with reference to FIGS. The frame panel 1 is made of a material that does not cause defects such as bending, twisting, bending, and rust, which are harmful in use, such as hard plastic.

The reference side 2 of the frame panel 1 is made up of a corrugated material a3 having an appropriate shape and face plates 4 separated by the corrugated material a3. It has been subjected.

The reference side 5 of the mold frame panel 1 is made up of regularly placed corrugated material b9 and each flat face plate 6 divided by the corrugated material b9, and the reference side 2 and the reference side 5 are appropriately arranged. Four sides are framed from the outer frame 7 having a width.

A plurality of through holes 8 are formed on the reference side 5 of the outer frame 7. This is for inserting a connecting tool (not shown) for connecting a plurality of mold frame panels 1.

Next, referring to FIG. 3, a method of using the above-described mold frame panel 1 to process an uneven pattern on the wall surface of a building or the surface of a fence.
It will be described based on.

The reinforcing bars 21 are shaped and the foundation concrete 20 is poured. Next, the reference side 2 of the frame panel 1 is the rebar 2
Place it so that it is on side 1. In this case, a plurality of frame panels 1 corresponding to the size of the building are connected. When the form panel 1 is installed, concrete 22 is poured.
Formed panel 1 when injected concrete 22 hardens
Remove. At this time, in the surface of the hardened concrete 22, the portion corresponding to the convex portion on the reference side 2 becomes concave, and the surface of the concrete 22 corresponding to the concave portion on the reference side 2 becomes convex.

In the case where only one side surface of the wall surface is to be processed to have an uneven surface, such as an outer wall of a building, the side to be processed to have an uneven surface,
The frame 1 may be installed on only one side.

[0019]

As described above, the formwork panel of the present invention and the method of manufacturing a building using the formwork panel have the following effects by having the above-mentioned configuration.

[0020] As a method for processing the surface of a building to have an uneven pattern, by using a frame panel with uneven processing, the skeleton part and the surface part of the building can be integrally molded. And cost can be reduced.
Further, since the skeleton portion and the surface portion are integrated, it is possible to solve the problems of cracking due to temperature difference and peeling of the surface material due to vibration. In addition, since the work of making unevenness on the surface by using a tool is deleted, social problems due to noise and scattered dust generated during the work can be solved.

Further, as shown in FIG. 4, if the uneven shape on the reference side of the frame panel is processed into a brick shape, the surface of the concrete is finished like a brick. In addition, if it is processed into a geometric pattern or other appropriate pattern, various design processing can be applied to the surface. If the surface of the uneven pattern is colored in the same manner as natural stone, a further excellent effect can be obtained.

[Brief description of drawings]

FIG. 1 is an overall view of a frame panel in a frame panel of the present invention and a method of manufacturing a building using the frame panel.

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line AA of the mold frame panel of the mold frame panel of the present invention and the method for manufacturing a building using the same.

FIG. 3 is a diagram showing a method of manufacturing a building in the framed panel of the present invention and the method of manufacturing a building using the same.

FIG. 4 is a view showing another embodiment of the framed panel of the present invention and the method of manufacturing a building using the framed panel.

FIG. 5 is a diagram showing a conventional method of manufacturing a building.

[Explanation of symbols]

 1 type frame panel 2 reference side 3 material a 4 face plate 5 reference side 6 face plate 7 outer frame 8 through hole 9 material b

Claims (3)

[Claims] 1. A method for producing a concavo-convex pattern provided on a wall surface or a wall surface of a building or the like, in which at least one face plate 4 made of a hard member having a concavo-convex pattern is hardened to each other. A mold frame panel characterized by providing a concavo-convex pattern on the surface of a building by placing a plurality of concavo-convex face plates 4 facing each other and injecting concrete 22 into the gaps between the confronted mold frame panels 1. Manufacturing method of building using. 2. The mold frame panel according to claim 1, wherein the mold frame panel 1 is arranged on one side so that the uneven face plate 4 is on the inside, and a method of manufacturing a building using the same. 3. The mold panel according to claim 1 and claim 2, wherein the material of the mold panel 1 is limited to a hard plastic, and a method of manufacturing a building using the mold panel.