JPH08246768A - Shoji with screen device - Google Patents

Abstract

(57) [Abstract] [Purpose] Taking advantage of the advantages of a screen door device using pleated mesh members, a low-cost screen door screen device that combines a screen door unit with a screen device using pleated mesh members is provided. To provide. [Structure] Left and right frames 3 and 4 of a shoji unit 2 housed in an opening 1A of a building and movable in a left-right direction X are used as fixing members, respectively. Pleat-shaped mesh members 7 and 8 which are foldable and expandable as the movable members 5 and 6 are moved are attached between the two movable members 5 and 6. In such a structure, since the screen door device using the pleat-shaped mesh members 7 and 8 is attached to both right and left sides of the screen 1 alone, it is possible to provide the screen with screen device only by processing the screen 2 alone. Further, the screen door rail is not required, and the screen door device can be attached to the sliding sash without the screen door rail.

Description

Detailed Description of the Invention

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a shoji screen installed in an opening such as a window of a building such as a general house or an office building, and more particularly to a shoji screen equipped with a screen door device.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art A conventional screen door is a sash frame framed by an upper frame, a lower frame, a left vertical frame, and a right vertical frame, and a screen main body in which a mesh member is stretched over the entire surface of a single frame, for example, a sliding door. It also had a structure in which it was slidably assembled together. If the screen door with such a conventional structure has a short period of use, such as during the summer, and does not have a door bag for storage, remove the screen door body from the sash frame and store it in a storeroom, or on a terrace or veranda. At present, it is left alone, or left as it is in the state of being attached to the sash frame. As a result, there is a problem that dirt and dust etc. are attached to the mesh of the mesh member and dirt easily stands out.In order to solve these problems, the applicant does not need a separate storage place to store and store. It proposes a screen door device using a pleated mesh member that can be used.

[0003]

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention takes advantage of the advantages of a screen door device using such a pleat-shaped mesh member, and combines a shoji screen with a screen door device using a pleated mesh member.
It is an object of the present invention to provide a low-cost screen door with a screen door device.

[0004]

In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, a screen with a screen device according to the present invention is housed in an opening of a building and movable in the left-right direction as described in claim 1. Both the left and right frames of the single body are fixed members, and between the fixed members and the first and second movable members movable in the left and right directions, foldable and expandable pleats according to the movement of the movable members. The mesh members are attached respectively.

In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, a screen with a screen door device according to the present invention is, as described in claim 2, stored in an opening of a building and is provided on both left and right frames of a single screen which is movable in the left and right directions. Between the attached first and second fixed members and the first and second movable members movable in the left-right direction, the pleat-shaped mesh member is foldable and expandable as the movable members move. Are installed respectively.

[0006] In the invention described in claim 1, as described in claim 3, the first sliding in the upper frame of the shoji
An upper slide member and a first lower slide member that slides in the lower frame of the shoji, are attached to the first movable member, and a second upper slide member that slides in the upper frame of the shoji and the lower frame of the shoji A second lower slide member that slides is attached to the second movable member.

In the invention described in claim 2, as described in claim 4, the first sliding means slides in the upper frame of the shoji.
An upper slide member and a first lower slide member that slides in the lower frame of the shoji, are attached to the first movable member, and a second upper slide member that slides in the upper frame of the shoji and the lower frame of the shoji A second lower slide member that slides is attached to the second movable member.

Further, in the invention according to claim 3, as described in claim 5, the left frame of the shoji which serves as a fixing member,
A first mesh member attached between the first movable member and the first movable member is detachably attached between the left frame and the first movable member, and a right frame of the shoji that serves as a fixed member,
The second mesh member attached between the second movable member and the second movable member is detachably attached between the right frame and the second movable member.

Further, in the invention described in claim 4, as described in claim 6, the first mesh member attached between the first fixed member and the first movable member comprises: The second mesh member that is detachably attached between the first fixed member and the first movable member and that is attached between the second fixed member and the second movable member is It is characterized in that it is detachably attached between the second fixed member and the second movable member.

Further, in the invention described in claim 3, as described in claim 7, one door roller is provided at least at the base of the first lower slide member, and at least the second lower slide member is provided. It is characterized in that one door roller is provided at the base.

Further, in the invention described in claim 4, as described in claim 8, one door roller is provided at least at the base of the first lower slide member, and at least the second lower slide member is provided. It is characterized in that one door roller is provided at the base.

[0012]

According to the invention described in claim 1, since the screen door device using the pleated mesh member is attached to the right and left sides of the screen screen alone, it is possible to provide the screen screen with the screen device only by processing the screen screen alone. You can Further, the screen door rail is not required, and the screen door device can be attached to the sliding sash without the screen door rail.

According to the invention as set forth in claim 2, since the screen door device using the pleated mesh member is attached to the right and left sides of the shoji screen alone via the fixing member, the screen screen device is attached only by processing the shoji screen. Shoji can be provided, and the existing shoji alone can be replaced with a shoji with a screen door device.

According to the invention described in claims 3 and 4, the movable member is smoothly moved by each slide member.

According to the invention described in claims 5 and 6, the mesh member can be quickly repaired and replaced.

According to the invention described in claims 7 and 8, the first movable member is smoothly moved by the door roller provided at the base of the first lower slide member, and the first movable member is smoothly moved. Inclination of the movable member can be prevented, and the door roller provided at the base of the second lower slide member allows the second movable member to move smoothly and prevents the inclination of the second movable member. be able to.

[0017]

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS An embodiment of a screen with a screen door device according to the present invention will be described below with reference to FIGS. FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 respectively show a basic configuration of a screen with a screen door device according to the present invention, which is a basic configuration diagram of a screen with a screen door device according to the present invention, and FIG. It is a schematic perspective view of the shoji with a screen device.

As shown in FIG. 1, a screen with a screen door device according to the present invention has an opening 1 of a building, as will be described later.
The left and right frames 3, 4 of the shoji unit 2 housed in A and movable in the left-right direction X are fixed members, and these fixed members and the first and second movable members 5, 5 movable in the left-right direction X are used.
Pleat-shaped mesh members 7 and 8 which are foldable and expandable with the movement of the movable members 5 and 6 are attached between the mesh members 7 and 6. In such a structure, since the screen door device using the pleat-shaped mesh members 7 and 8 is attached to both right and left sides of the screen 1 alone, it is possible to provide the screen with screen device only by processing the screen 2 alone. Further, the screen door rail is not required, and the screen door device can be attached to the sliding sash without the screen door rail.

As shown in FIG. 2, the screen with a screen door device according to the present invention is housed in the opening 1A of the building and can move in the left-right direction X.
First and second fixing members 9 and 10 respectively attached to
First and second movable members 5A, 6 movable in the left-right direction X
Pleat-shaped mesh members 7A and 8A, which are foldable and expandable with the movement of the movable members 5A and 6A, are attached between them and A. In the shoji screen with a screen door device having such a configuration, since the screen door device using the pleated mesh members 7A and 8A is attached to the left and right sides of the shoji screen 2A via the fixing members 9 and 10, the screen screen 2A is processed. It is possible to provide the shoji with the screen door device alone, and it is possible to replace the existing single shoji screen 2A with the screen with the screen door device.

FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a shoji with a screen door device according to the embodiment. This shoji with a screen door device is housed in the opening 1A of the building, and the left and right frames 3B and 4B of the outer shoji 2B movable in the left-right direction X are fixed members, respectively, and can be moved in the left-right direction with these fixing members Between the first and second movable members 5B and 6B.
Pleat-shaped first and second mesh members 7B and 8B, which are foldable and expandable with the movement of 6B, are attached. Then, as shown in FIG. 4, the upper frame 20 of the shoji screen 2B.
A first upper slide member 50 that slides inside and an external shoji 2
First lower slide member 5 sliding in the lower frame 21 of B
1 is attached to the upper and lower ends of the first movable member 5B, and a second upper slide member 60 that slides in the upper frame 20 of the outer shoji 2B and a second slide member that slides in the lower frame 21 of the outer shoji 2B. The lower slide members 61 are attached to the upper and lower ends of the second movable member 6B, respectively. In the shoji with a screen door device having such a configuration, it is possible to provide a shoji with a screen door device only by processing the screen 2B alone.
The screen door is not required, and the screen device can be attached to the sliding sash without the screen rail. further,
The movable members 5B and 6B are smoothly moved by the slide members 50, 51, 60 and 61.

The external shoji 2B is one in which glass is incorporated in the upper and lower frames 20, 21 and the left and right frames 3B, 4B. In addition,
In this embodiment, the external shoji screen 2B is used as the shoji screen alone, but the present invention is not limited to the external shoji screen, and screen door devices using pleated mesh members can be attached to the left and right sides. It uses all kinds of shoji.

The left and right frames 3B and 4B constitute a shoji frame and a fixing member. The fixing member is
One end of each of the mesh members 7B and 8B is attached, and a specific configuration example will be described with reference to FIG. Figure 5
3A in FIG. 3 in a state in which the mesh members 7B and 8B are opened.
FIG. 3 is a transverse cross-sectional view taken along the line A, in which 100 and 100 are vertical frames that form the opening 1A, 101 is an outer assembly frame of the shoji 2B made of the right frame 4B, and 102 is glass. Also,
2C is an internal shoji, 200 is an internal shoring frame, 201 is an internal shoji frame, 202 is a crescent, 203 is a crescent,
Reference numeral 204 is a smoke return. As shown in FIG. 5, the left frame 3
The fixing member constituted by B includes a set plate mounting recess 30 for mounting the set plate 70 mounted on one end of the mesh member 7B, and an accommodating recess 31 for accommodating the folded mesh member 7B. Further, the fixing member constituted by the right frame 4B includes a set plate mounting recess 40 for mounting the set plate 80 mounted on one end of the mesh member 8B and a housing recess 41 for housing the folded mesh member 8B. The set plates 70, 80 are arranged so as to repeat with respect to the set plate mounting recesses 30, 40. When the set plates 70, 80 are once arranged, the set plates 70, 80 are arranged in the set plate mounting recesses 30. , 40 and the fins 32, 42 of the fin 40, so that they do not easily fall off. Mesh members 7B, 8B
When exchanging, the set plates 70 and 80 can be removed as necessary. Therefore, with respect to the set plate mounting recesses 30 and 40, the set plate 7
0 and 80 are configured to be removable. Set each set plate 70, 80 with screws, etc.
It may be fixed to 0 or 40. In this embodiment, since the pleat-shaped mesh members are attached only to the shoji 2B and to the left and right frames, insects and the like are not likely to enter through the gap formed by the crescent 202 and the crescent stopper.

When the mesh members 7B and 8B are attached to the shoji screen 2B, a fixing member may be used. 6, a fixing member 10B is fixed to the accommodation recess 41 of the right frame 4B with a screw or the like, and the set plate mounting recess 40B provided in the fixing member 10B is fixed to the set plate mounting recess 40B. 80 is attached by the way. When removing the mesh member, the fixing member 10B is released from the tightening such as screws.
You may remove B together.

The movable members 5B and 6B are mesh members 7
The other ends of B and 8B are attached so that the mesh members 7B and 8B can be opened and closed in the horizontal horizontal direction X. As shown in FIG. 5, the mesh members 7B and 8B are opposed to the set plate attachment recesses 31 and 41. , Set plate mounting recesses 30C, 40
C is provided and set plates 71 and 81 attached to the other ends of the mesh members 7B and 8B are attached. In addition,
A mesh member accommodating recess for accommodating a mesh member to be folded may be provided in the movable members 5B and 6B. A set plate 71 for the mounting recesses 30C, 40C,
As for the method of attaching 81, the set plates 71 and 81 may be detachably attached or fixed by inserting the set plates 71 and 81 from the upper ends of the set plate attaching recesses 30C and 40C.

The upper and lower frames 20, 30 constitute a shoji frame, and guide notches 22, 23 for guiding slides of the slide members 50, 51, 60, 61 as the movable members 5B, 6B move. Is provided. The guide notch 22 is an upper open U-shaped notch having a width and a height such that the upper slide members 50 and 60 are misaligned.
On the other hand, the guide notch 23 is formed by the lower slide members 51,
It is a downward-opening U-shaped notch with a width and height such that 61 can be misplaced. In addition, each slide member 50, 51, 6
The structure for guiding 0, 61 is the guide notch 2
The shape is not limited to 2, 23, and may be rail-shaped or tunnel-shaped.

Each of the slide members 50, 51, 60, 6
Reference numeral 1 denotes a slide member guided by the guide notches 22 and 23 to enable smooth movement of the movable members 5B and 6B in the left and right horizontal directions, which are substantially the same as the upper and lower frames 20 and 21, respectively. It has the same length. The slide structure of each slide member 50, 51, 60, 61 will be described with reference to FIG. 7 is a vertical cross-sectional view taken along the line BB of FIG. 3, in which 300 is an upper frame constituting the opening 1A, 301 is a lower frame, 302 and 303 are upper rails, 30
4, 305 is a lower rail, 306 is an upper frame of the inner shoji 2C, 3
Reference numeral 07 is a lower frame, 308 and 309 are door rollers, and 310 is an airtight material. As shown in FIG. 7, the upper slide member 50 of the first movable member 5B and the upper slide member 60 of the second movable member 6B are moved upward in the guide notch 22 of the upper frame 20 so that they are misaligned. The slide member 50 is guided by the bottom portion 22a of the guide cutout 22, and the upper slide member 60 of the second movable member 6B is guided by the guide fin 22b provided in the guide cutout 22. Further, even in the guide notch 23 of the lower frame 21, the lower slide member 51 of the first movable member 5B and the lower slide member 61 of the second movable member 6B are misaligned with each other in the first movable member 5B. The lower slide member 51 of the second movable member 6B is guided by the guide fin 23a of the guide cutout 23, and the lower slide member 61 of the second movable member 6B is guided by the guide fin 23b of the guide cutout 23. The upper slide member 50
Alternatively, either one of the lower slide member 51 may be omitted, or either one of the upper slide member 60 or the lower slide member 61 may be omitted. This is because it is possible to smoothly move the movable members 5B and 6B in the horizontal direction with either the upper slide member or the lower slide member.

The mesh members 7B, 8B are pleat-shaped knitted with threads of synthetic resin such as polyester resin, and the set plates 70, 71, 80, 8 are provided at both ends thereof.
1 is attached.

Next, a method of using the screen with a screen door device according to the embodiment configured as described above will be described with reference to FIGS. 8 and 9. In FIG. 8 (A), the mesh members 7B and 8B are folded and accommodated in the accommodating recesses 31 and 41.
The state in which the opening 1A is closed by B and the internal shoji 2C is shown. In this case, the mesh members 7B and 8B
No dust or dirt adheres to the meshes of the meshes, and the mesh members 7B and 8B do not interfere with the entrance and exit even if any of the shoji is opened. 8 (B) and 9 (A) show an external shoji screen 2B.
And the inner shoji 2C are opened in either the left or right direction, and the mesh member 7B or 8B is closed in the opened space. In such a case, the screen device can be configured only by the shoji 2B alone. Figure 9
(B) shows a state in which the inner and outer shoji screens 2C and 2B are moved so as to overlap with each other to open the spaces on both sides of the shoji screens 2B and 2C, and the mesh members 7B and 8B are closed in the open space. Shows. In this case, the screen door device can be configured only by the shoji screen 2B alone, and the screen door device can be adapted to the open space.

8 and 9, the external shoji 2B is constructed as the screen with the screen door device of the present invention, but as shown in FIG. 10, the internal shoji 2C may be constructed as the screen with screen device of the present invention. . FIG. 10 (A) corresponds to FIG. 8 (A), in which the mesh members 7B, 8B are folded and housed in the housing recesses 31, 41, and the openings are formed by the outer shoji 2B and the inner shoji 2C. 1A is closed and button lock (sickle lock) 20
5 shows a state in which it can be locked. Also in this case, dust or the like does not adhere to the mesh of the mesh members 7B and 8B, and the mesh members 7B and 8B do not interfere with the entrance and exit even if any of the shoji is opened. In addition, FIG.
It corresponds to FIG. 9 (B) and is an internal shoji screen 2C and an external shoji screen 2B.
Are moved so as to overlap with each other to open the spaces on both sides of the shoji screens 2B and 2C, and the inner shoji screen 2C is placed in the opened space.
It shows a state in which the mesh members 7B and 8B attached to the are closed. In this case as well, the screen door device can be configured only by the inner shoji 2C alone, and the screen door device can be adapted to the open space.

In addition to the above-described effects, the screen with a screen door device according to this embodiment has an effect that the invasion of insects can be reliably prevented. Such action and effect are due to the structure of the screen with a screen door device according to the present invention, in which screen screen devices using pleated mesh members are attached to the left and right sides of the screen screen alone. That is, in the shoji screen having the configuration shown in FIG. 11, the screen door 7 is provided only on one side of the external shoji screen 2D or the internal shoji screen 2E.
Since C and 8C are not attached, if the side where the screen is not attached is opened, insects will enter through the gap created by the smoke return 204. On the other hand, in the screen with a screen device according to the present invention, the external screen 2B or the internal screen 2
Since the opening 1A can be covered by C and the mesh members 7B and 8B on the left and right sides thereof, invasion of insects can be reliably prevented.

Next, a structure for supporting the smooth movement of the movable members 5B and 6B will be described. As shown in FIG. 12, a door roller 51b is attached to the base portion 51a of the first lower slide member 51, while a door roller 61b is attached to the base portion 61a of the second lower slide member 61. . These door wheels 51b and 61b are guided by the lower rail 304 shown in FIG.

According to this structure, the door roller 51b prevents the first movable member 5B from moving smoothly and prevents the first movable member 5B from falling to the left as shown by the arrow in the drawing. You can Further, the door wheel 61b provided on the base 61a of the second lower slide member 61 allows the second movable member 6B to move smoothly, and the second movable member 6B.
Can be prevented from falling to the right as shown by the arrow in the drawing.

[0033]

According to the invention as set forth in claim 1, since the screen door device using the pleated mesh member is attached to the right and left sides of the screen screen alone, the screen screen with screen screen device is provided only by processing the screen screen alone. can do. Further, the screen door rail is not required, and the screen door device can be attached to the sliding sash without the screen door rail.

According to the invention as set forth in claim 2, since the screen door device using the pleated mesh member is attached to the right and left sides of the shoji screen via the fixing member, the screen screen is attached only by processing the shoji screen. Shoji can be provided, and the existing shoji alone can be replaced with a shoji with a screen door device.

Further, according to the invention described in claims 3 and 4, the movable member is smoothly moved by each slide member.

According to the fifth and sixth aspects of the invention, the mesh member can be quickly repaired and replaced.

Further, according to the invention described in claims 7 and 8, the first movable member is smoothly moved by the door roller provided at the base of the first lower slide member, and the first movable member is moved. Inclination of the movable member can be prevented, and the door roller provided at the base of the second lower slide member allows the second movable member to move smoothly and prevents the inclination of the second movable member. be able to.

[Brief description of drawings]

FIG. 1 illustrates a basic configuration of a screen with a screen door device according to the present invention, and is a basic configuration diagram of a screen with a screen door device according to the present invention.

FIG. 2 illustrates the basic configuration of a screen with a screen door device according to the present invention, and is a basic configuration diagram of a screen with a screen door device according to the present invention.

FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a screen with a screen door device according to an embodiment.

FIG. 4 is an exploded perspective view of a screen with a screen door device according to an embodiment.

5 is a transverse sectional view taken along the line AA of FIG.

FIG. 6 is a sectional view of an essential part showing a mounting structure of a mesh member to an external shoji.

7 is a vertical cross-sectional view taken along the line BB of FIG.

FIG. 8 is an operation explanatory diagram of a screen with a screen door device according to the embodiment.

FIG. 9 is an operation explanatory view of a screen with a screen door device according to an embodiment.

FIG. 10 is an operation explanatory view of a screen with a screen door device according to an embodiment.

FIG. 11 is an explanatory diagram showing a problem of a shoji with a screen door device having another configuration.

FIG. 12 is a schematic front view of a screen with a screen door device for explaining a movable support mechanism for each movable member.

[Explanation of symbols]

1A Opening 2 2A 2B Single shoji 2D External shoji 2C 2E Inner shoji 3 3A 3B Left frame 4 4A 4B Right frame 5 5A 5B 1st movable member 6 6A 6B 2nd movable member 7 7A 7B 8 8A 7B mesh member 8C Screen door 9 10 Fixing member 20 Upper frame 21 Lower frame 22 23 Guide notch 22a Bottom 22b Guide fin 23a 23b Guide fin 30 40 40B 30C 40C Set plate mounting recess 31 41 Storage recess 32 42 Upper fin 50 First guide member 51 1st lower guide member 51a 61a Base 51b 61b Door roller 60 2nd upper guide member 61 2nd lower guide member 70 71 80 81 Set plate 100 Vertical frame 101 Outer meal 102 Glass 200 Inner meal 201 Inner shoji Vertical frame 202 Crescent 203 Crescent receiver 204 Smoke return 205 Button lock (sickle lock) 300 Upper frame 301 Lower frame 302 303 Upper rail 304,305 Lower rail 306 Upper rail of inner shoji 307 Lower rail 308,309 Door roller 310 Airtight material

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[Procedure amendment]

[Submission date] May 2, 1995

[Procedure Amendment 1]

[Document name to be corrected] Drawing

[Correction target item name] All drawings

[Correction method] Change

[Correction content]

[Figure 6]

FIG. 11

FIG.

[Fig. 2]

[Figure 3]

[Figure 7]

[Figure 10]

[Figure 4]

[Figure 5]

[Figure 8]

[Figure 9]

[Fig. 12]

Claims (8)

[Claims] 1. A left and right frame of a single shoji that is housed in an opening of a building and is movable in the left-right direction is used as a fixing member.
Between these fixed members and the first and second movable members that are movable in the left-right direction, pleated mesh members that are foldable and expandable as the movable members move are attached. Shoji with screen door device. 2. The first and second housings, which are housed in an opening of a building and are movable in the left and right directions, are attached to the left and right frames respectively.
Between the second fixed member and the first and second movable members that can move in the left-right direction, pleats-like mesh members that are foldable and expandable as the movable members move are attached. A shoji with a screen door featured. 3. A first upper slide member that slides in the upper frame of the shoji screen and a first lower slide member that slides in the lower frame of the shoji screen are attached to the first movable member, and the inside of the upper frame frame of the shoji screen is also attached. The sliding door with a screen door device according to claim 1, wherein a second upper sliding member that slides and a second lower sliding member that slides in the lower frame of the shoji are attached to the second movable member. 4. A first upper slide member that slides in the upper frame of the shoji screen and a first lower slide member that slides in the lower frame of the shoji screen are attached to the first movable member, and the upper frame member of the shoji screen is also attached. The sliding door with a screen door device according to claim 2, wherein a second upper sliding member that slides and a second lower sliding member that slides in the lower frame of the shoji are attached to the second movable member. 5. The first mesh member attached between the left frame of the shoji, which is a fixed member, and the first movable member,
The second mesh member, which is detachably attached between the left frame and the first movable member, and is also attached between the right frame of the shoji which is a fixed member and the second movable member, The screen with a screen door device according to claim 3, which is detachably attached between the right frame and the second movable member. 6. A first mesh member mounted between the first fixed member and the first movable member is detachable between the first fixed member and the first movable member. The second mesh member attached to the second fixed member and the second movable member is detachably attached between the second fixed member and the second movable member. The screen according to claim 4, characterized in that the screen is attached to the screen. 7. The door roller is provided at least on the base portion of the first lower slide member, and the door roller is provided on at least the base portion of the second lower slide member. Shoji with screen door device. 8. The door roller is provided at least on the base of the first lower slide member, and the door roller is provided on at least the base of the second lower slide member. Shoji with screen door device.