JPH08258U

JPH08258U - Opening and closing device for connecting side and toe surfaces of a greenhouse

Info

Publication number: JPH08258U
Application number: JP037767U
Authority: JP
Inventors: 義博結城
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 1993-06-02
Filing date: 1993-06-02
Publication date: 1996-02-16

Abstract

(57)【要約】（修正有）【目的】ビニールハウス等の換気用窓を開閉するのに、
従来、窓各１面を開閉していたが、ハウスの窓を２面以
上同時に開閉するようにようにした。【構成】ハウス１１．には出入り口１２．、外周及び内
周には窓が配置されている。窓の開閉用巻き揚げパイプ
シャフトが外側に１３．が、内側に１４が吊装され開閉
できるようになり、端部には巻くハンドル１５．が付
き、パイプシャフトの継ぎ手にはＬタイプベベルギヤー
９．が、又は別のベベルギヤーを装置され、ハンドルの
開閉で４面又は数面の窓が内外別々に開閉する。 (57) [Summary] (Modified) [Purpose] To open and close ventilation windows in greenhouses, etc.
Conventionally, one window is opened and closed, but two or more windows of a house are opened and closed at the same time. [Structure] House 11. Doorway to 12. The windows are arranged on the outer circumference and the inner circumference. Winding pipe shaft for opening and closing windows is on the outside 13. However, 14 is hung inside so that it can be opened and closed. With, L type bevel gear on the joint of pipe shaft 9. , Or another bevel gear is installed, and four or several windows are opened and closed separately by opening and closing the handle.

Description

[Detailed description of the device]

【０００１】[0001]

[Industrial applications]

この考案は例えば施設園芸用ハウスに使用されるビニールハウスのビニール巻き揚げ用換気窓の開閉装置の開閉に関するものである。 The present invention relates to opening and closing an opening / closing device for a ventilation window for hoisting vinyl wound in a greenhouse used in a greenhouse for greenhouses, for example.

【０００２】[0002]

[Prior art]

ビニール巻き揚げ用換気窓の開閉装置は一面のみの開閉でハウス四面の開閉にハウスの廻りを廻り開閉していた。 The opening and closing device of the ventilation window for hoisting vinyl was opened and closed around the house by opening and closing only one side and opening and closing the four sides of the house.

【０００３】[0003]

[Problems to be solved by the device]

従来このような開閉装置は各一面で操作していたが、一開閉装置で二面以上開閉でき、又各面を自荷重で逆転することなしに回転伝達装置を取り付くようにした。 Conventionally, such a switchgear was operated on each side, but it was possible to open and close two or more sides with one switchgear, and to attach a rotation transmission device without reversing each side by its own load.

【０００４】[0004]

[Means for Solving the Problems]

回転を与え伝える装置と回転伝達装置に、ハンドル付きベベルギャーを取付け、又回転伝達装置にＬタイプベベルギャーを取付けた。 A bevel gear with a handle was attached to the rotation transmitting device and the rotation transmitting device, and an L type bevel gear was attached to the rotation transmitting device.

【０００５】[0005]

【実施例１、請求項１、及び請求項２の説明】この考案の実施数例を以下において図面に基づき説明する。図１は、この考案の仕上り図であり、例えばビニールハウスのビニールは天部（１）と側面（２）とつま部（３）よりなり、側面とつま面には適当巾と長さ、例えば１００ｃｍと１０から１００ｍある換気用窓（４）か空けられ空胴となり、この上に窓用ビニール（６）が巻き揚げパイプシャフト（５）に券装され、該パイプシャフト（５）の端部にはビニール巻き揚げ用ハンドル付きベベルキャー（１０）か付き、ハンドルを廻すことでビニール（４）か開閉する。（８）は窓が空けられ空胴のときパイプシャフトが自荷重により巻き下がらない様に逆転防止止めパイプであり、（７）は巻かれたビニールである。First Embodiment, Description of Claims 1 and 2, Several embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 is a finish diagram of the present invention. For example, a vinyl of a vinyl house is composed of a top part (1), a side face (2) and a toe part (3), and the side and toe parts have an appropriate width and length. For example, the ventilation window (4) of 100 cm and 10 to 100 m is emptied into a cavity, and the window vinyl (6) is mounted on the hoisting pipe shaft (5) and the pipe shaft (5) is A bevel car (10) with a handle for lifting vinyl is attached to the end, and the vinyl (4) is opened and closed by turning the handle. (8) is a reverse-prevention stop pipe so that the pipe shaft does not wind down under its own weight when the window is open and it is empty, and (7) is rolled vinyl.

【０００６】[0006]

【実施例２、請求１の説明】図３はハウス（１１）の平面図で、（１２）は出入り口あり、外周、及び内周には窓か配置されているが、窓の開閉用巻き揚げパイプシャフトか外側に（１３）が、内側に（１４）が吊装され開閉できるようになり、この説明ではビニールを除きパイプシャフトのみとし、端部には巻くハンドル（１５）か付き、パイプシャフトの継ぎ手にはＬタイプベベルギャー（９）か又は別のベベルギャーを装置され、ハンドルの開閉で４面又は数面の窓が内外別々に開閉する。[Explanation of Embodiment 2 and Claim 1] Fig. 3 is a plan view of a house (11), in which (12) has a doorway, and windows are arranged on the outer and inner circumferences, but the hoisting for opening and closing the window The pipe shaft or the outside (13) is hung and the inside (14) is hung so that it can be opened and closed. In this explanation, except for vinyl, only the pipe shaft is used, and at the end there is a handle (15) for winding, and the pipe shaft The joint is equipped with an L-type bevel gear (9) or another bevel gear, and four or several windows can be opened and closed separately by opening and closing the handle.

【０００７】[0007]

【実施例３、請求２の説明】図２はハウス（２２）の平面図で、外周、及び内周には窓か配置されているが、窓の開閉用巻き揚げパイプシャフトか外側に（１７）が、内側に（１８）が吊装され開閉できるようになり、この説明ではビニールを除きパイプシャフトのみとし、外端部にはこれを巻くハンドル（２０）か付き、内端部には内部を巻くハンドル（２１）がつき、ハンドルはハンドル付きベベルギャーでパイプシャフトを回転させ、パイプの外継ぎ手、内継ぎ手にはＬタイプベベルギャー（９）か又は別のベベルギャーを装置され、ハンドルの開閉で２面又は数面の窓が内外別々に開閉する。[Explanation of Embodiment 3 and Claim 2] FIG. 2 is a plan view of the house (22). Although windows are arranged on the outer and inner circumferences, the hoisting pipe shaft for opening and closing the window (17) ) Can be opened and closed by hanging (18) inside. In this explanation, only the pipe shaft is excluded except vinyl, the outer end has a handle (20) for winding it, and the inner end has an internal A handle (21) for winding is attached, the handle rotates the pipe shaft with a bevel gear with a handle, and the L type bevel gear (9) or another bevel gear is installed on the outer joint and inner joint of the pipe, and the handle Two or several windows can be opened and closed separately by opening and closing.

【０００８】[0008]

【実施例４、請求３の説明】図４Ａ、Ｂ、Ｃに示すもので、巻き揚げパイプシャフトの平面図であり、ハンドル（２４）付きパイプシャフト（２３）の端にＬタイプベベルギャー（９）、又別のベベルギャーが装着され、次にユニバーサルジョイント（２５）を介し、次のパイプシャフト（２６）に連結するもので、Ａは横に移動し、Ｂは鈍角に、Ｃは鋭角に移動するものである。これらによりハウスの多様角との窓の開閉ができる。Example 4, Description of Claim 3 FIG. 4A, FIG. 4B, and FIG. 4C are plan views of a hoisting pipe shaft, and an L-type bevel gear (at the end of the pipe shaft (23) with a handle (24)). 9), another bevel gear is attached, and then it is connected to the next pipe shaft (26) through the universal joint (25). A moves laterally, B is obtuse angle, C is acute angle. It is something that moves. With these, you can open and close the windows at various corners of the house.

【０００９】[0009]

【実施例５、請求４の説明】図５に示すものであり、枠体（２７）の内部に歯型（３５）を切った４５度（２８）彎曲状ギャー（２９）を２箇ギャーが噛み合うように配置し、該ギャーを軸止する軸（３２）は外側にパイプシャフトに連結する孔（３３）をあけ、なお枠体内にギャーを両側より軸受け（３０）、（３１）で受け、片方の軸を回転することで他方の軸を廻すことができる。場合によりカイド支柱受け（３４）をつける。[Explanation of Example 5 and Claim 4] As shown in FIG. 5, two 45-degree (28) curved-shaped gears (29) having a tooth mold (35) cut inside a frame (27) are formed by two gears. The shaft (32) which is arranged so as to be engaged with each other is provided with a hole (33) for connecting to the pipe shaft on the outside of the shaft (32), and the frame (30), (31) receives the gear from both sides, By rotating one shaft, the other shaft can be rotated. Optionally, install a guide support (34).

【００１０】[0010]

【実施例６、請求５の説明】図６に示すものであり、枠体（２２）の内部に歯型（３５）を切った４５度（２８）彎曲状ギャー（２９）を２箇ギャーが噛み合うように配置し、該ギャーを軸止する軸（３２）は外側にパイプシャフトに連結する孔（３３）をあけ、なお枠体内にギャーを両側より軸受け（３０）、（３１）で受け、片方の軸（３６）はギヤー（２９）を固定し、枠体（３５）を軸受け（３０）（３７）で受け貫通し、軸受け（３０）側の外側にパイプシャフトに連結する孔（３３）をあけ、軸受け（３７）側の外側に自荷重による回転防止クラッチ（３８）を付け、自荷重による回転を防止し、該自荷重による回転防止クラッチ（３８）の反対軸（３９）にはハンドルを付け、該ハンドルを回転することで窓の開閉ができる。Sixth Embodiment, Description of Claim 5 As shown in FIG. 6, two gears are provided with 45 degree (28) curved gears (29) having a tooth mold (35) cut inside the frame (22). The shaft (32) which is arranged so as to be engaged with each other is provided with a hole (33) for connecting to the pipe shaft on the outside of the shaft (32), and the frame (30), (31) receives the gear from both sides, One shaft (36) fixes the gear (29), the frame (35) is pierced by the bearings (30) and (37), and the hole (33) is connected to the outside of the bearing (30) to the pipe shaft. Open and attach a rotation prevention clutch (38) to the outer side of the bearing (37) by self load to prevent rotation due to self load. You can open and close the window by attaching a handle and rotating the handle. That.

【００１１】[0011]

[Effect of device]

以上説明したように、ハウスの窓を一つ開閉するのに必要な装置が、二つ以上開閉できるもので効率良く、又、加工上材料費は少なく加工費がかからず安価で大量に供給できる。 As explained above, the equipment required to open and close one house window can be opened and closed efficiently by two or more, and the material cost for processing is low and the processing cost is low. it can.

[Brief description of drawings]

【図１】ビニールハウスの斜視図。FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a greenhouse.

【図２、図３、】ビニールハウスの平面図。2 and 3 are plan views of the vinyl house.

【図４】Ａ、Ｂ、Ｃ、は、ビニールハウスの角部の平面
図。4A, 4B and 4C are plan views of corner portions of a vinyl house.

【図５、図６、】Ａ、は、平面図。Ｂ、は、正面図。5 and 6 are plan views. B is a front view.

[Explanation of symbols]

（１）天部（２）側面（３）つま部（４）換気用窓（５）パイプシャフト（６）窓用ビニール（７）巻かれたビニール（８）窓（９）Ｌタイプベベルギャー（１０）ベベルキャー（１１）ハウス（１２）出入り口（１３）外側（１４）内側（１５）ハンドル（１６）（１７）外側（１８）内側（１９）（２０）ハンドル（２１）ハンドル（２２）枠体（２３）ハンドル付きパイプシャフト（２４）ハンドル（２５）ユニバーサルジョイント（２６）パイプシャフト（２７）枠体（２８）４５度（２９）彎曲状ギャー（３０）軸受け（３１）軸受け（３２）軸（３３）孔（３４）カイド支柱受け（３５）歯形（３６）軸（３７）軸受け（３８）回転防止クラッチ（３９）軸 (1) Top part (2) Side surface (3) Tongue part (4) Ventilation window (5) Pipe shaft (6) Window vinyl (7) Wound vinyl (8) Window (9) L type bevel gear ( 10) Bevel Car (11) House (12) Doorway (13) Outside (14) Inside (15) Handle (16) (17) Outside (18) Inside (19) (20) Handle (21) Handle (22) Frame (23) Pipe shaft with handle (24) Handle (25) Universal joint (26) Pipe shaft (27) Frame (28) 45 degrees (29) Curved gear (30) Bearing (31) Bearing (32) Shaft ( 33) Hole (34) Guide support (35) Tooth profile (36) Shaft (37) Bearing (38) Anti-rotation clutch (39) Shaft

Claims

[Scope of utility model registration request]

1. A ventilation window for hoisting vinyl, which is located on one side of a greenhouse, and an L type bevel gear unit is interposed at one end of a hoisting pipe shaft, and another window is provided on the other side of the bevel gear unit. A side and toe side connection opening / closing device for a vinyl greenhouse, which is capable of opening and closing two or more windows at the same time by connecting one end of the hoisting pipe shaft and rotating one hoisting pipe shaft.

2. A ventilation window for hoisting vinyl, which is located on one side of a vinyl house, and a bevel gear with a hoisting handle is interposed at the end of the hoisting pipe shaft, and a hoisting pipe for another window is provided on the separating side of the bevel gear. By connecting the ends of the shaft and rotating the hoisting handle,
An open / close device for connecting side and toe surfaces of a vinyl house, which is capable of opening and closing two or more windows at the same time through a rotation prevention clutch due to its own load.

3. The window opening / closing device according to claim 1, wherein the shaft end portion of the L-type bevel gear or the bevel carrier with a handle or a joint is equipped with a universal joint.

4. A structure of an L-type bevel gear, wherein two 45-degree curved gears are arranged in a frame body so that the gears mesh with each other, and the shafts on both sides of which are locked to the outside. Leave the mounting device for the vinyl hoisting pipe shaft,
An L-type bevel gear in a vinyl house, characterized by being fixed to two curved gears.

5. A structure of a bevel gear with a handle, wherein two curved gears are arranged in a frame body so that the gears mesh with each other, and a shaft whose both sides are locked to the gear is a pipe wound outside. Leave the shaft attached, one inside and the other one on both sides, and attach a handle to this one, turn it, and use one or more A bevel gear with a rotation-preventing clutch and speed reducer by the own load of the greenhouse, which can open and close the ventilation window for hoisting vinyl in the greenhouse.