JPH0827522B2 - Processing method of silver halide color photographic light-sensitive material - Google Patents
Processing method of silver halide color photographic light-sensitive materialInfo
- Publication number
- JPH0827522B2 JPH0827522B2 JP63195764A JP19576488A JPH0827522B2 JP H0827522 B2 JPH0827522 B2 JP H0827522B2 JP 63195764 A JP63195764 A JP 63195764A JP 19576488 A JP19576488 A JP 19576488A JP H0827522 B2 JPH0827522 B2 JP H0827522B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- group
- layer
- silver
- acid
- emulsion
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- -1 silver halide Chemical class 0.000 title claims description 147
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims description 82
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 title claims description 82
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims description 64
- 238000003672 processing method Methods 0.000 title description 8
- 238000004061 bleaching Methods 0.000 claims description 60
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims description 58
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 34
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 18
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 16
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 16
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 16
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 16
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 15
- DMQQXDPCRUGSQB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[3-[bis(carboxymethyl)amino]propyl-(carboxymethyl)amino]acetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CN(CC(O)=O)CCCN(CC(O)=O)CC(O)=O DMQQXDPCRUGSQB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- 125000000623 heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 12
- 125000004453 alkoxycarbonyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 9
- VTLYFUHAOXGGBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fe3+ Chemical compound [Fe+3] VTLYFUHAOXGGBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000004104 aryloxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000003917 carbamoyl group Chemical group [H]N([H])C(*)=O 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000000565 sulfonamide group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000004390 alkyl sulfonyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000004397 aminosulfonyl group Chemical group NS(=O)(=O)* 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000004391 aryl sulfonyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000005161 aryl oxy carbonyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000004433 nitrogen atom Chemical group N* 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000004466 alkoxycarbonylamino group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000001951 carbamoylamino group Chemical group C(N)(=O)N* 0.000 claims description 3
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 196
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 113
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 79
- 108010010803 Gelatin Proteins 0.000 description 61
- 239000008273 gelatin Substances 0.000 description 61
- 229920000159 gelatin Polymers 0.000 description 61
- 235000019322 gelatine Nutrition 0.000 description 61
- 235000011852 gelatine desserts Nutrition 0.000 description 61
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 58
- 229910021612 Silver iodide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 49
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 38
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 33
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 33
- ZUNKMNLKJXRCDM-UHFFFAOYSA-N silver bromoiodide Chemical compound [Ag].IBr ZUNKMNLKJXRCDM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 31
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 30
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 27
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 26
- 230000001235 sensitizing effect Effects 0.000 description 26
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 22
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 22
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 21
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 21
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 19
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 19
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 18
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 18
- 235000002639 sodium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 18
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 16
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 15
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 15
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 13
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 239000007844 bleaching agent Substances 0.000 description 12
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 12
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 12
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 11
- ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7553-56-2 Chemical compound [I] ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bromine atom Chemical compound [Br] WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine Chemical compound FF PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromine Substances BrBr GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 229910052794 bromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 10
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 10
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 description 10
- 229910052740 iodine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 10
- 239000011630 iodine Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 10
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 10
- JKFYKCYQEWQPTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-azaniumyl-2-(4-fluorophenyl)acetate Chemical compound OC(=O)C(N)C1=CC=C(F)C=C1 JKFYKCYQEWQPTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 9
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 229940045105 silver iodide Drugs 0.000 description 9
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 8
- DOIRQSBPFJWKBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N dibutyl phthalate Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)OCCCC DOIRQSBPFJWKBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000011241 protective layer Substances 0.000 description 8
- 230000008961 swelling Effects 0.000 description 8
- 239000002738 chelating agent Substances 0.000 description 7
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 7
- 239000003755 preservative agent Substances 0.000 description 7
- DLFVBJFMPXGRIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetamide Chemical compound CC(N)=O DLFVBJFMPXGRIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- KXDAEFPNCMNJSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzamide Chemical compound NC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 KXDAEFPNCMNJSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 101100501963 Caenorhabditis elegans exc-4 gene Proteins 0.000 description 6
- KCXVZYZYPLLWCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N EDTA Chemical compound OC(=O)CN(CC(O)=O)CCN(CC(O)=O)CC(O)=O KCXVZYZYPLLWCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 6
- IOLCXVTUBQKXJR-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium bromide Chemical compound [K+].[Br-] IOLCXVTUBQKXJR-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 6
- 125000000999 tert-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 6
- YSMRWXYRXBRSND-UHFFFAOYSA-N TOTP Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1OP(=O)(OC=1C(=CC=CC=1)C)OC1=CC=CC=C1C YSMRWXYRXBRSND-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 229940121375 antifungal agent Drugs 0.000 description 5
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 150000004694 iodide salts Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 239000004816 latex Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229920000126 latex Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 5
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 5
- KZNICNPSHKQLFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N succinimide Chemical compound O=C1CCC(=O)N1 KZNICNPSHKQLFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 229920002284 Cellulose triacetate Polymers 0.000 description 4
- QIGBRXMKCJKVMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydroquinone Chemical compound OC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 QIGBRXMKCJKVMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Malonic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- NNLVGZFZQQXQNW-ADJNRHBOSA-N [(2r,3r,4s,5r,6s)-4,5-diacetyloxy-3-[(2s,3r,4s,5r,6r)-3,4,5-triacetyloxy-6-(acetyloxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-6-[(2r,3r,4s,5r,6s)-4,5,6-triacetyloxy-2-(acetyloxymethyl)oxan-3-yl]oxyoxan-2-yl]methyl acetate Chemical compound O([C@@H]1O[C@@H]([C@H]([C@H](OC(C)=O)[C@H]1OC(C)=O)O[C@H]1[C@@H]([C@@H](OC(C)=O)[C@H](OC(C)=O)[C@@H](COC(C)=O)O1)OC(C)=O)COC(=O)C)[C@@H]1[C@@H](COC(C)=O)O[C@@H](OC(C)=O)[C@H](OC(C)=O)[C@H]1OC(C)=O NNLVGZFZQQXQNW-ADJNRHBOSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000003429 antifungal agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000003899 bactericide agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 4
- 125000005521 carbonamide group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 125000001309 chloro group Chemical group Cl* 0.000 description 4
- 239000011258 core-shell material Substances 0.000 description 4
- MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCO MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 4
- 125000003754 ethoxycarbonyl group Chemical group C(=O)(OCC)* 0.000 description 4
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 4
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 4
- 150000004989 p-phenylenediamines Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 229920000768 polyamine Polymers 0.000 description 4
- BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium carbonate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- 230000002335 preservative effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- ADZWSOLPGZMUMY-UHFFFAOYSA-M silver bromide Chemical compound [Ag]Br ADZWSOLPGZMUMY-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- GEHJYWRUCIMESM-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium sulfite Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])=O GEHJYWRUCIMESM-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- 150000003568 thioethers Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- UMGDCJDMYOKAJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiourea Chemical compound NC(N)=S UMGDCJDMYOKAJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Butanone Chemical compound CCC(C)=O ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- RNMCCPMYXUKHAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[3,3-diamino-1,2,2-tris(carboxymethyl)cyclohexyl]acetic acid Chemical compound NC1(N)CCCC(CC(O)=O)(CC(O)=O)C1(CC(O)=O)CC(O)=O RNMCCPMYXUKHAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- WVDDGKGOMKODPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzyl alcohol Chemical compound OCC1=CC=CC=C1 WVDDGKGOMKODPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bromide Chemical compound [Br-] CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 101000618467 Hypocrea jecorina (strain ATCC 56765 / BCRC 32924 / NRRL 11460 / Rut C-30) Endo-1,4-beta-xylanase 2 Proteins 0.000 description 3
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- QPCDCPDFJACHGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-bis{2-[bis(carboxymethyl)amino]ethyl}glycine Chemical compound OC(=O)CN(CC(O)=O)CCN(CC(=O)O)CCN(CC(O)=O)CC(O)=O QPCDCPDFJACHGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 101100221809 Neurospora crassa (strain ATCC 24698 / 74-OR23-1A / CBS 708.71 / DSM 1257 / FGSC 987) cpd-7 gene Proteins 0.000 description 3
- MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oxalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(O)=O MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- RWRDLPDLKQPQOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyrrolidine Chemical compound C1CCNC1 RWRDLPDLKQPQOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfurous acid Chemical compound OS(O)=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- XYXNTHIYBIDHGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium thiosulfate Chemical compound [NH4+].[NH4+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=S XYXNTHIYBIDHGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000005110 aryl thio group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- QRUDEWIWKLJBPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzotriazole Chemical compound C1=CC=C2N[N][N]C2=C1 QRUDEWIWKLJBPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000012964 benzotriazole Substances 0.000 description 3
- BJQHLKABXJIVAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)COC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)OCC(CC)CCCC BJQHLKABXJIVAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910021538 borax Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000000872 buffer Substances 0.000 description 3
- HJZVHUQSQGITAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N butanamide Chemical compound CC[CH]C(N)=O HJZVHUQSQGITAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 235000015165 citric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 125000004093 cyano group Chemical group *C#N 0.000 description 3
- 229960002380 dibutyl phthalate Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 125000002228 disulfide group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- RAXXELZNTBOGNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N imidazole Natural products C1=CNC=N1 RAXXELZNTBOGNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000001449 isopropyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 3
- HNQIVZYLYMDVSB-UHFFFAOYSA-N methanesulfonimidic acid Chemical compound CS(N)(=O)=O HNQIVZYLYMDVSB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000000956 methoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])O* 0.000 description 3
- 125000001160 methoxycarbonyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])OC(*)=O 0.000 description 3
- 239000012452 mother liquor Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000000449 nitro group Chemical group [O-][N+](*)=O 0.000 description 3
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 125000001037 p-tolyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(=C([H])C([H])=C1*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 3
- 229960003330 pentetic acid Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 229920003229 poly(methyl methacrylate) Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229920000120 polyethyl acrylate Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000004848 polyfunctional curative Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000004926 polymethyl methacrylate Substances 0.000 description 3
- NLKNQRATVPKPDG-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium iodide Chemical compound [K+].[I-] NLKNQRATVPKPDG-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- NDGRWYRVNANFNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyrazolidin-3-one Chemical class O=C1CCNN1 NDGRWYRVNANFNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000004904 shortening Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 235000010339 sodium tetraborate Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 3
- 125000000472 sulfonyl group Chemical group *S(*)(=O)=O 0.000 description 3
- 239000008399 tap water Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000020679 tap water Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 125000003396 thiol group Chemical group [H]S* 0.000 description 3
- 150000004764 thiosulfuric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 150000003585 thioureas Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- IMNIMPAHZVJRPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethylenediamine Chemical compound C1CN2CCN1CC2 IMNIMPAHZVJRPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- LWIHDJKSTIGBAC-UHFFFAOYSA-K tripotassium phosphate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[K+].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O LWIHDJKSTIGBAC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 3
- CCVYRRGZDBSHFU-UHFFFAOYSA-N (2-hydroxyphenyl)acetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC1=CC=CC=C1O CCVYRRGZDBSHFU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-REOHCLBHSA-N (S)-malic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](O)CC(O)=O BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-REOHCLBHSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JLHMJWHSBYZWJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-thiazole 1-oxide Chemical compound O=S1C=CC=N1 JLHMJWHSBYZWJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WNWHHMBRJJOGFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 16-methylheptadecan-1-ol Chemical compound CC(C)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCO WNWHHMBRJJOGFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BAXOFTOLAUCFNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1H-indazole Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C=NNC2=C1 BAXOFTOLAUCFNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CDAWCLOXVUBKRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-aminophenol Chemical class NC1=CC=CC=C1O CDAWCLOXVUBKRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000004204 2-methoxyphenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(*)=C(OC([H])([H])[H])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 2
- 125000004172 4-methoxyphenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(OC([H])([H])[H])=C([H])C([H])=C1* 0.000 description 2
- XBTWVJKPQPQTDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-n,4-n-diethyl-2-methylbenzene-1,4-diamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)C1=CC=C(N)C(C)=C1 XBTWVJKPQPQTDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia chloride Chemical compound [NH4+].[Cl-] NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 2
- KHBQMWCZKVMBLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzenesulfonamide Chemical compound NS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 KHBQMWCZKVMBLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bisulfite Chemical compound OS([O-])=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- FERIUCNNQQJTOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butyric acid Chemical compound CCCC(O)=O FERIUCNNQQJTOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N Dextrotartaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DBVJJBKOTRCVKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Etidronic acid Chemical compound OP(=O)(O)C(O)(C)P(O)(O)=O DBVJJBKOTRCVKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CWYNVVGOOAEACU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fe2+ Chemical compound [Fe+2] CWYNVVGOOAEACU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OAKJQQAXSVQMHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrazine Chemical compound NN OAKJQQAXSVQMHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002923 oximes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- YEXPOXQUZXUXJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxolead Chemical compound [Pb]=O YEXPOXQUZXUXJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000003854 p-chlorophenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(*)=C([H])C([H])=C1Cl 0.000 description 1
- 125000000636 p-nitrophenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(=C([H])C([H])=C1*)[N+]([O-])=O 0.000 description 1
- 239000006174 pH buffer Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZFLIKDUSUDBGCD-UHFFFAOYSA-N parabanic acid Chemical compound O=C1NC(=O)C(=O)N1 ZFLIKDUSUDBGCD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012188 paraffin wax Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001148 pentyloxycarbonyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000004965 peroxy acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000002989 phenols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- WVDDGKGOMKODPV-ZQBYOMGUSA-N phenyl(114C)methanol Chemical compound O[14CH2]C1=CC=CC=C1 WVDDGKGOMKODPV-ZQBYOMGUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003008 phosphonic acid esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003013 phosphoric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L phthalate(2-) Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C([O-])=O XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 150000003021 phthalic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000005544 phthalimido group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229920000233 poly(alkylene oxides) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000001205 polyphosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011176 polyphosphates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001267 polyvinylpyrrolidone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000036 polyvinylpyrrolidone Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000013855 polyvinylpyrrolidone Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000015497 potassium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011736 potassium bicarbonate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000028 potassium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- DJEHXEMURTVAOE-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium bisulfite Chemical compound [K+].OS([O-])=O DJEHXEMURTVAOE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229940099427 potassium bisulfite Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000001103 potassium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011164 potassium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000010259 potassium hydrogen sulphite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- TYJJADVDDVDEDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium hydrogencarbonate Chemical compound [K+].OC([O-])=O TYJJADVDDVDEDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- FRMWBRPWYBNAFB-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium salicylate Chemical compound [K+].OC1=CC=CC=C1C([O-])=O FRMWBRPWYBNAFB-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- ZNNZYHKDIALBAK-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium thiocyanate Chemical compound [K+].[S-]C#N ZNNZYHKDIALBAK-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229940116357 potassium thiocyanate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000019260 propionic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- UBQKCCHYAOITMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridin-2-ol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=N1 UBQKCCHYAOITMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VTGOHKSTWXHQJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyrimidin-2-ol Chemical compound OC1=NC=CC=N1 VTGOHKSTWXHQJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GZTPJDLYPMPRDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyrrolo[3,2-c]pyrazole Chemical compound N1=NC2=CC=NC2=C1 GZTPJDLYPMPRDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IUVKMZGDUIUOCP-BTNSXGMBSA-N quinbolone Chemical compound O([C@H]1CC[C@H]2[C@H]3[C@@H]([C@]4(C=CC(=O)C=C4CC3)C)CC[C@@]21C)C1=CCCC1 IUVKMZGDUIUOCP-BTNSXGMBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000004053 quinones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- YGSDEFSMJLZEOE-UHFFFAOYSA-M salicylate Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1C([O-])=O YGSDEFSMJLZEOE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 150000003870 salicylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000008313 sensitization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- HRZFUMHJMZEROT-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium disulfite Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S(=O)S([O-])(=O)=O HRZFUMHJMZEROT-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 235000010267 sodium hydrogen sulphite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960004025 sodium salicylate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910052938 sodium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000011152 sodium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- VGTPCRGMBIAPIM-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium thiocyanate Chemical compound [Na+].[S-]C#N VGTPCRGMBIAPIM-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- AKHNMLFCWUSKQB-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium thiosulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=S AKHNMLFCWUSKQB-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 235000019345 sodium thiosulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- QHFDHWJHIAVELW-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;4,6-dioxo-1h-1,3,5-triazin-2-olate Chemical class [Na+].[O-]C1=NC(=O)NC(=O)N1 QHFDHWJHIAVELW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- QWSDEEQHECGZSL-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;acetaldehyde;hydrogen sulfite Chemical compound [Na+].CC=O.OS([O-])=O QWSDEEQHECGZSL-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000003206 sterilizing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000005415 substituted alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000003107 substituted aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 235000000346 sugar Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000008163 sugars Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000000020 sulfo group Chemical group O=S(=O)([*])O[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000001273 sulfonato group Chemical group [O-]S(*)(=O)=O 0.000 description 1
- 230000009469 supplementation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010189 synthetic method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003512 tertiary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- ARZGWBJFLJBOTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetradecanamide Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCC(N)=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCC(N)=O ARZGWBJFLJBOTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003536 tetrazoles Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000000858 thiocyanato group Chemical group *SC#N 0.000 description 1
- LMYRWZFENFIFIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N toluene-4-sulfonamide Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(S(N)(=O)=O)C=C1 LMYRWZFENFIFIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IELLVVGAXDLVSW-UHFFFAOYSA-N tricyclohexyl phosphate Chemical compound C1CCCCC1OP(OC1CCCCC1)(=O)OC1CCCCC1 IELLVVGAXDLVSW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OHRVKCZTBPSUIK-UHFFFAOYSA-N tridodecyl phosphate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCOP(=O)(OCCCCCCCCCCCC)OCCCCCCCCCCCC OHRVKCZTBPSUIK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001889 triflyl group Chemical group FC(F)(F)S(*)(=O)=O 0.000 description 1
- SFENPMLASUEABX-UHFFFAOYSA-N trihexyl phosphate Chemical compound CCCCCCOP(=O)(OCCCCCC)OCCCCCC SFENPMLASUEABX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- APVVRLGIFCYZHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N trioctyl 2-hydroxypropane-1,2,3-tricarboxylate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCOC(=O)CC(O)(C(=O)OCCCCCCCC)CC(=O)OCCCCCCCC APVVRLGIFCYZHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WUUHFRRPHJEEKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N tripotassium borate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[K+].[O-]B([O-])[O-] WUUHFRRPHJEEKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019798 tripotassium phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910000404 tripotassium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- WTLBZVNBAKMVDP-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris(2-butoxyethyl) phosphate Chemical compound CCCCOCCOP(=O)(OCCOCCCC)OCCOCCCC WTLBZVNBAKMVDP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BSVBQGMMJUBVOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N trisodium borate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]B([O-])[O-] BSVBQGMMJUBVOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RYFMWSXOAZQYPI-UHFFFAOYSA-K trisodium phosphate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O RYFMWSXOAZQYPI-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 235000019801 trisodium phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910000406 trisodium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000003673 urethanes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03C—PHOTOSENSITIVE MATERIALS FOR PHOTOGRAPHIC PURPOSES; PHOTOGRAPHIC PROCESSES, e.g. CINE, X-RAY, COLOUR, STEREO-PHOTOGRAPHIC PROCESSES; AUXILIARY PROCESSES IN PHOTOGRAPHY
- G03C7/00—Multicolour photographic processes or agents therefor; Regeneration of such processing agents; Photosensitive materials for multicolour processes
- G03C7/30—Colour processes using colour-coupling substances; Materials therefor; Preparing or processing such materials
- G03C7/42—Bleach-fixing or agents therefor ; Desilvering processes
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03C—PHOTOSENSITIVE MATERIALS FOR PHOTOGRAPHIC PURPOSES; PHOTOGRAPHIC PROCESSES, e.g. CINE, X-RAY, COLOUR, STEREO-PHOTOGRAPHIC PROCESSES; AUXILIARY PROCESSES IN PHOTOGRAPHY
- G03C7/00—Multicolour photographic processes or agents therefor; Regeneration of such processing agents; Photosensitive materials for multicolour processes
- G03C7/30—Colour processes using colour-coupling substances; Materials therefor; Preparing or processing such materials
- G03C7/305—Substances liberating photographically active agents, e.g. development-inhibiting releasing couplers
- G03C7/30511—Substances liberating photographically active agents, e.g. development-inhibiting releasing couplers characterised by the releasing group
- G03C7/30517—2-equivalent couplers, i.e. with a substitution on the coupling site being compulsory with the exception of halogen-substitution
- G03C7/30535—2-equivalent couplers, i.e. with a substitution on the coupling site being compulsory with the exception of halogen-substitution having the coupling site not in rings of cyclic compounds
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Silver Salt Photography Or Processing Solution Therefor (AREA)
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】 (産業上の利用分野) 本発明は露光されたハロゲン化銀カラー写真感光材料
を現像後、脱銀する処理方法に関するもので、特に漂白
処理の迅速化を行うとともに、処理後の画像の安定化を
行うことができる改良された処理方法に関する。Description: FIELD OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a processing method for developing and then desilvering an exposed silver halide color photographic light-sensitive material. The present invention relates to an improved processing method capable of stabilizing a processed image.
(従来技術) 一般にカラー感光材料の処理の基本工程は発色現像工
程と脱銀工程である。発色現像工程では発色現像主薬に
より露光されたハロゲン化銀が還元されて銀を生ずると
ともに、酸化された発色現像主薬は発色剤(カプラー)
と反応して色素画像を与える。次の脱銀工程において
は、酸化剤(漂白剤と通称する)の作用により、発色現
像工程で生じた銀が酸化され、しかるのち、定着剤と通
称される銀イオンの錯化剤によって溶解される。この脱
銀工程を経ることによって、カラー感光材料には色素画
像のみができあがる。(Prior Art) Generally, the basic steps of processing a color light-sensitive material are a color development step and a desilvering step. In the color developing process, the silver halide exposed by the color developing agent is reduced to produce silver, and the oxidized color developing agent is a color developing agent (coupler).
To give a dye image. In the next desilvering step, the silver produced in the color development step is oxidized by the action of an oxidizing agent (commonly called a bleaching agent), and then dissolved by a complexing agent of silver ions, commonly known as a fixing agent. It Through this desilvering process, only the dye image is formed on the color light-sensitive material.
以上の脱銀工程は、漂白剤を含む漂白浴と定着剤を含
む定着浴との2浴にて行なわれる場合と、漂白剤と定着
剤を共存せしめた漂白定着浴により1浴で行なわれる場
合とがある。The above desilvering step is carried out in two baths of a bleaching bath containing a bleaching agent and a fixing bath containing a fixing agent, and in a single bath of a bleaching fixing bath in which a bleaching agent and a fixing agent are coexistent. There is.
実際の現像処理は、上記の基本工程のほかに、画像の
写真的、物理的品質を保つため、あるいは画像の保存性
を良くするため等の種々の補助的工程を含んでいる。例
えば硬膜浴、停止浴、画像安定浴、水洗浴などである。The actual development process includes various auxiliary steps such as to maintain the photographic and physical quality of an image or to improve the storability of an image, in addition to the above basic steps. For example, a hardening bath, a stopping bath, an image stabilizing bath, a washing bath and the like.
近年、ミニラボと称される小型の店頭処理サービスシ
ステムが普及するに伴い、顧客の処理依頼に迅速に対応
するため、上記処理の所要時間の短縮が強く要望される
に到っている。In recent years, with the spread of small in-store processing service systems called mini-labs, there has been a strong demand for shortening the time required for the above processing in order to quickly respond to processing requests from customers.
特に従来、処理時間の大半を占めていた脱銀工程の短
縮は最も要求度の高いものであった。In particular, the shortening of the desilvering step, which conventionally occupies most of the processing time, has been the most requested.
しかしながら、漂白液、漂白定着液に使用される漂白
剤として主流をなすエチレンジアミン四酢酸第2鉄錯塩
は、酸化力が弱いという基本的な欠点を有するがため、
漂白促進剤の併用等種々の改良が加えられたにもかかわ
らず、前記要求を満すに到っていない。However, the ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid ferric iron complex salt, which is a mainstream bleaching agent used in the bleaching solution and the bleach-fixing solution, has a basic drawback that its oxidizing power is weak,
Despite various improvements such as the combined use of a bleaching accelerator, the above requirements have not been satisfied.
一方、酸化力の強い漂白剤としては、赤血塩、重クロ
ム酸塩、塩化第2鉄過硫酸塩、臭素酸塩等が知られてい
るが、環境保全、取扱い安全性、金属腐食性等の観点か
らそれぞれ多くの欠点を有し、店頭処理等に広く用いる
ことができないのが実情である。On the other hand, red blood salts, dichromates, ferric chloride persulfates, bromates, etc. are known as bleaching agents with strong oxidizing power, but environmental protection, handling safety, metal corrosiveness, etc. In view of the above, each has many drawbacks and cannot be widely used for over-the-counter processing and the like.
このような中で、特開昭62-222252号に記載の1,3−ジ
アミノプロパン四酢酸第2鉄錯塩を含むpH約6の漂白液
はエチレンジアミン四酢酸第2鉄錯塩を含む漂白液に比
べ高い酸化力を有し、より迅速な銀漂白を可能とする
が、発色現像後中間に浴を介することなく直接に漂白処
理すると、漂白カブリと呼ばれる色カブリを発生する欠
点を有している。Under these circumstances, the bleaching solution containing a ferric complex of 1,3-diaminopropanetetraacetic acid and having a pH of about 6 described in JP-A-62-222252 is compared with a bleaching solution containing a ferric complex of ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid. Although it has a high oxidizing power and enables more rapid silver bleaching, it has a drawback that when it is bleached directly without an intermediate bath after color development, color fogging called bleaching fog occurs.
この漂白カブリの問題を別にしても、この漂白液によ
り漂白時間を短縮して処理すると、処理後の感光材料の
保存中に大巾なステインの増加を生じるという新たな問
題が起ることも明らかになった。Apart from this bleaching fog problem, processing with a shorter bleaching time with this bleaching solution may give rise to a new problem that a large increase in stain occurs during storage of the processed light-sensitive material. It was revealed.
一方、アシルアセトアニリド型のイエローカプラーの
なかで、カップリング位に窒素原子で結合する離脱基を
もつイエローカプラーが知られている。例えば、特開昭
48-66835号、同60-166948号、米国特許第3409439号、同
3730722号、同4443536号および同4617256号に記載のカ
プラーが知られている。これらのカプラーは、色素の色
相や、熱堅牢性に優れているが、処理後にイエローステ
イン(イエロー最小濃度部の増色)が発生するという欠
点があった。すなわち、処理済カラー写真感光材料中に
カラー現像主薬が残留し易く、特に、カラー現像の後工
程である脱銀工程や、水洗および/または安定工程の迅
速化を行なうと、処理後イエローステインの発生が顕著
であり、その解決策が望まれていた。On the other hand, among the acylacetanilide type yellow couplers, yellow couplers having a leaving group bonded with a nitrogen atom at the coupling position are known. For example,
48-66835, 60-166948, U.S. Pat.No. 3409439,
The couplers described in 3730722, 4443536 and 4617256 are known. Although these couplers are excellent in the hue of dyes and heat fastness, they have a drawback that yellow stain (color increase in the yellow minimum density portion) occurs after processing. That is, the color developing agent is liable to remain in the processed color photographic light-sensitive material. Particularly, when the desilvering step, which is a post-step of color development, and the washing and / or stabilizing step are accelerated, the yellow stain after the processing is increased. The occurrence was remarkable, and the solution was desired.
(発明が解決しようとする問題点) 以上のように漂白力の優れた漂白剤を用いて脱銀時間
を短縮化した場合には、漂白カブリが発生し易く、又迅
速処理に伴い、処理済残留主薬が増加しその結果として
処理済感光材料のステイン発生が著しいという問題を同
時に解決する必要がある。(Problems to be solved by the invention) When the desilvering time is shortened by using a bleaching agent having excellent bleaching power as described above, bleaching fog is apt to occur, and it is treated with rapid processing. At the same time, it is necessary to solve the problem that the amount of residual active ingredient increases and, as a result, the generation of stains in the processed photosensitive material is remarkable.
(問題点を解決するための手段) 上記問題点を解決するために、種々の検討を行なった
結果、以下の処理方法により解決されることを見い出し
た。すなわち 下記一般式〔I〕で示されるイエローカプラーの少な
くとも一種を含有するカラー写真感光材料をカラー現像
後、漂白液に感光材料1m2あたり100〜1000mlの補充を行
ないながら処理する方法において、該漂白液が、1,3−
ジアミノプロパン四酢酸第2鉄錯塩を、0.2モル/l以上
と、該第二鉄錯塩の1〜10モル%の1,3−ジアミノプロ
パン四酢酸を含有しかつpH3〜5である漂白液であるこ
とを特徴とする、該カラー写真感光材料の処理方法。(Means for Solving Problems) As a result of various studies in order to solve the above problems, it has been found that the problems can be solved by the following processing methods. That is, the color photographic light-sensitive material containing at least one of the yellow couplers represented by the following general formula [I] is color-developed and then processed by replenishing the bleaching solution with 100 to 1000 ml per 1 m 2 of the light-sensitive material. Liquid is 1,3-
A bleaching solution containing 0.2 mol / l or more of ferric diaminopropanetetraacetic acid complex salt and 1 to 10 mol% of ferric complex salt of 1,3-diaminopropanetetraacetic acid and having a pH of 3 to 5. A method of processing the color photographic light-sensitive material, comprising:
一般式〔I〕 一般式〔I〕においてR1は三級アルキル基またはアリ
ール基を、R2は水素原子、ハロゲン原子、アルコキシ基
またはアリールオキシ基を、R3はハロゲン原子、アルキ
ル基、アリール基、アルコキシ基、アルコキシカルボニ
ル基、アリールオキシカルボニル基、カルボンアミド
基、スルホンアミド基、カルバモイル基、スルファモイ
ル基、アルキルスルホニル基、アリールスルホニル基、
ウレイド基またはアルコキシカルボニルアミノ基を、X
は窒素原子で一般式〔I〕で表わされるイエロー色素形
成カプラーのカップリング活性位に結合する複素環基
を、lは0〜4の整数をそれぞれ表わす。ただし、lが
複数のときR3は同じでも異なっていてもよい。General formula [I] In the general formula [I], R 1 is a tertiary alkyl group or an aryl group, R 2 is a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, an alkoxy group or an aryloxy group, and R 3 is a halogen atom, an alkyl group, an aryl group, an alkoxy group, Alkoxycarbonyl group, aryloxycarbonyl group, carbonamido group, sulfonamide group, carbamoyl group, sulfamoyl group, alkylsulfonyl group, arylsulfonyl group,
A ureido group or an alkoxycarbonylamino group, X
Is a nitrogen atom and represents a heterocyclic group bonded to the coupling active position of the yellow dye-forming coupler represented by the general formula [I], and l represents an integer of 0 to 4, respectively. However, when 1 is plural, R 3 may be the same or different.
以下に漂白液について詳しく述べる。 The bleaching solution is described in detail below.
本発明の漂白液には、1,3−ジアミノプロパン四酢酸
第2鉄錯塩が使用されるが、その量は漂白液1当り0.
2モル以上であり、迅速化の上で好ましくは0.25モル以
上、特に好ましくは0.3モル以上である。但し、過度の
使用は逆に漂白反応を阻害するので、0.5モル以下が好
ましい。1,3−ジアミノプロパン四酢酸第2鉄錯塩は、
アンモニウムナトリウム、カリウム等の塩で使用できる
が、アンモニウム塩が最も漂白が速い点で好ましい。
尚、前記1,3−ジアミノプロパン四酢酸第2鉄錯塩の量
が0.2モル未満であると急激に漂白が遅れ、且つ処理後
のステインも増大するため、本発明は0.2モル以上を含
有することを条件とする。A ferric complex of 1,3-diaminopropanetetraacetic acid is used in the bleaching solution of the present invention.
The amount is 2 mol or more, preferably 0.25 mol or more, and particularly preferably 0.3 mol or more for speeding up. However, excessive use conversely inhibits the bleaching reaction, so 0.5 mol or less is preferable. The ferric complex of 1,3-diaminopropanetetraacetic acid is
Although ammonium salts such as sodium and potassium can be used, ammonium salts are preferred because they are the fastest in bleaching.
If the amount of the ferric complex salt of 1,3-diaminopropanetetraacetic acid is less than 0.2 mol, bleaching is rapidly delayed and stain after treatment increases, so that the present invention contains 0.2 mol or more. Is a condition.
次に本発明の漂白液のpHについて述べる。 Next, the pH of the bleaching solution of the present invention will be described.
1,3−ジアミノプロパン四酢酸第2鉄錯塩を含むpH6の
漂白液は前記特開昭62-222252号により公知である。
又、従来アミノポリカルボン酸第2鉄錯塩を含む漂白液
のpHは、漂白速度の確保とシアン色素の復色不良防止の
両面からpH6付近が最適とされ、広範に実施されてき
た。即ち、低pH化することにより、漂白速度は向上する
ものの、シアン色素の復色不良を生じるため、最適バラ
ンスがpH6付近とされていた。A pH 6 bleaching solution containing a ferric complex of 1,3-diaminopropanetetraacetic acid is known from JP-A-62-222252.
Conventionally, the pH of the bleaching solution containing ferric aminopolycarboxylic acid complex has been widely carried out around pH 6 from the standpoints of ensuring the bleaching speed and preventing the color restoration failure of the cyan dye. That is, although the bleaching speed is improved by lowering the pH, the color reversal failure of the cyan dye occurs, so that the optimum balance has been set at around pH 6.
これに対し、本発明は、漂白液のpHを5.5以下とする
ことで効果を発現する特徴を有し、且つ、迅速な脱銀と
シアン色素の完全な復色を達成できるという従来二律背
反するとされた問題を解消する。しかもイエローカプラ
ーに原因する処理後増色の問題も解決することができ
た。本発明の漂白液のpHは、5.0〜3.0、より好ましくは
4.5〜3.5である。pHをこの領域に調節するには、酢酸、
クエン酸、マロン酸、等の有機酸や、塩酸、硫酸、硝
酸、リン酸などの無機酸が使用できるが、酸解離指数
(pKa)が2.5〜5.5の範囲の酸が本発明の領域に緩衝性
を持たせる点で好ましく、前記酢酸、クエン酸、マロン
酸のほか、安息香酸、ギ酸、酪酸、リンゴ酸、酒石酸、
シュウ酸、プロピオン酸、フタル酸等各種有機酸をあげ
ることができる。これらの中でも特に酢酸が好ましい。On the other hand, the present invention has a characteristic that the effect is exhibited by setting the pH of the bleaching solution to 5.5 or less, and it is said to be contrary to the conventional art that rapid desilvering and complete color restoration of the cyan dye can be achieved. Solve the problem. Moreover, the problem of post-treatment color increase due to the yellow coupler could be solved. The pH of the bleaching solution of the present invention is 5.0 to 3.0, more preferably
It is 4.5 to 3.5. To adjust the pH to this region, acetic acid,
Organic acids such as citric acid, malonic acid, etc., and inorganic acids such as hydrochloric acid, sulfuric acid, nitric acid, phosphoric acid can be used, but acids having an acid dissociation index (pKa) in the range of 2.5 to 5.5 are buffered in the region of the present invention. Preferred in terms of imparting properties, in addition to the acetic acid, citric acid, malonic acid, benzoic acid, formic acid, butyric acid, malic acid, tartaric acid,
Various organic acids such as oxalic acid, propionic acid and phthalic acid can be mentioned. Of these, acetic acid is particularly preferred.
これらの酸の使用量は、漂白液1当り、0.1〜2モ
ルが好ましく、特に0.5〜1.5モルが好ましい。The amount of these acids used is preferably 0.1 to 2 mol, and particularly preferably 0.5 to 1.5 mol, per 1 bleaching solution.
漂白液には、1,3−ジアミノプロパン四酢酸を第2鉄
イオンとの錯形成に必要な量よりもやや過剰に添加する
ことが好ましく、本発明においては1〜10%の範囲で過
剰にする。It is preferable to add 1,3-diaminopropanetetraacetic acid to the bleaching solution in a slightly excess amount over the amount required for complex formation with ferric ion, and in the present invention, an excess amount is in the range of 1 to 10%. To do.
又、本発明の漂白液には、1,3−ジアミノプロパン四
酢酸第2鉄錯塩以外のアミノポリカルボン酸第2鉄錯塩
を併用することもでき、具体的には、エチレンジアミン
四酢酸、ジエチレントリアミン五酢酸、シクロヘキサン
ジアミン四酢酸の第2鉄錯塩をあげることができる。The bleaching solution of the present invention may contain a ferric complex of aminopolycarboxylic acid other than a ferric complex of 1,3-diaminopropanetetraacetic acid, and specifically, ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid and diethylenetriaminepentaferric acid. Acetic acid and a ferric complex salt of cyclohexanediaminetetraacetic acid can be given.
本発明の漂白液には、各種漂白促進剤を添加すること
ができる。Various bleaching accelerators can be added to the bleaching solution of the present invention.
このような漂白促進剤については、例えば、米国特許
第3,893,858号明細書、ドイツ特許第1,290,812号明細
書、英国特許第1,138,842号明細書、特開昭53-95630号
公報、リサーチ・ディスクロージャー第17129号(1978
年7月号)に記載のメルカプト基またはジスルフィド基
を有する化合物、特開昭50-140129号公報に記載のチア
ゾリジン誘導体、米国特許第3,706,561号明細書に記載
のチオ尿素誘導体、特開昭58-16235号公報に記載の沃化
物、ドイツ特許第2,748,430号明細書に記載のポリエチ
レンオキサイド類、特公昭45-8836号公報に記載のポリ
アミン化合物などを用いることができる。特に好ましく
は英国特許第1,138,842号明細書記載のようなメルカプ
ト化合物が好ましい。For such bleaching accelerators, for example, U.S. Patent No. 3,893,858, German Patent No. 1,290,812, British Patent No. 1,138,842, JP-A-53-95630, Research Disclosure No. 17129 (1978
Compounds having a mercapto group or a disulfide group described in JP-A No. 50-140129, thiourea derivatives described in US Pat. No. 3,706,561 and JP-A 58- The iodides described in 16235, the polyethylene oxides described in German Patent 2,748,430, and the polyamine compounds described in JP-B-45-8836 can be used. Particularly preferred are mercapto compounds as described in GB 1,138,842.
本発明を構成する漂白液には、漂白剤及び上記化合物
の他に、臭化物、例えば臭化カリウム、臭化ナトリウ
ム、臭化アンモニウム又は塩化物、例えば塩化カリウ
ム、塩化ナトリウム、塩化アンモニウムなどの再ハロゲ
ン化剤を含むことができる。再ハロゲン化剤の濃度は漂
白液1あたり0.1〜5モル、好ましくは0.5〜3モルで
ある。The bleaching solution constituting the present invention includes, in addition to the bleaching agent and the above-mentioned compounds, bromides such as potassium bromide, sodium bromide, ammonium bromide or chlorides such as rehalogenates such as potassium chloride, sodium chloride and ammonium chloride. Agents may be included. The concentration of the rehalogenating agent is 0.1 to 5 mol, preferably 0.5 to 3 mol, per 1 bleaching solution.
又、金属腐食防止剤として、硝酸アンモニウムを用い
ることが好ましい。Moreover, it is preferable to use ammonium nitrate as a metal corrosion inhibitor.
本発明の漂白液の補充量は感光材料1m2当り、100ml〜
1000mlである。The replenishing amount of the bleaching solution of the present invention is 100 ml to 1 m 2 of the light-sensitive material.
It is 1000 ml.
尚、処理に際し、漂白液には、エアレーションを施し
て生成する1,3−ジアミノプロパン四酢酸第1鉄錯塩を
酸化することが好ましい。In the treatment, the bleaching solution is preferably oxidized with ferrous 1,3-diaminopropanetetraacetic acid produced by aeration.
漂白後の感光材料は、続いて定着処理される。 The light-sensitive material after bleaching is then fixed.
定着剤としてはチオ硫酸ナトリウム、チオ硫酸アンモ
ニウム、チオ硫酸アンモニウムナトリウム、チオ硫酸カ
リウムの如きチオ硫酸塩、チオシアン酸ナトリウム、チ
オシアン酸アンモニウム、チオシアン酸カリウムの如き
チオシアン酸塩、チオ尿素、チオエーテル等を用いるこ
とができる。As a fixing agent, thiosulfates such as sodium thiosulfate, ammonium thiosulfate, sodium ammonium thiosulfate and potassium thiosulfate; thiocyanates such as sodium thiocyanate, ammonium thiocyanate and potassium thiocyanate; thiourea; thioether; it can.
中でも、チオ硫酸アンモニウムを用いることが好まし
く、その量は定着液1当り0.3〜3モル、好ましくは
0.5〜2モルである。Among them, ammonium thiosulfate is preferably used, and the amount thereof is 0.3 to 3 mol, preferably 1 mol of the fixing solution.
0.5 to 2 mol.
又、定着促進の観点から、前記チオシアン酸アンモニ
ウム(ロダンアンモニウム)、チオ尿素、チオエーテル
(例えば3,6−ジチア−1,8−オクタンジオール)を併用
することも好ましく併用するこれらの化合物の量は、定
着液1当り0.01モル〜0.1モル程度が一般的である
が、場合により1〜3モル使用することで定着促進効果
を大巾に高めることもできる。From the viewpoint of accelerating fixing, it is also preferable to use the above-mentioned ammonium thiocyanate (rhodanammonium), thiourea and thioether (for example, 3,6-dithia-1,8-octanediol) in combination. The amount is generally 0.01 mol to 0.1 mol per 1 fixing solution, but depending on the case, the use of 1 to 3 mol can greatly enhance the fixing promoting effect.
定着液には、保恒剤としての亜硫酸塩、例えば亜硫酸
ナトリウム、亜硫酸カリウム、亜硫酸アンモニウム及
び、ヒドロキシルアミン、ヒドラジン、アルデヒド化合
物の重亜硫酸塩付加物、例えばアセトアルデヒド重亜硫
酸ナトリウムなどを含有させることができる。更に、各
種の蛍光増白剤や消泡剤あるいは界面活性剤、ポリビニ
ルピロリドン、メタノール等の有機溶剤を含有させるこ
とができるが、特に保恒剤としては特願昭60-283831号
明細書に記載のスルフィン酸化合物を用いることが好ま
しい。The fixing solution may contain a sulfite as a preservative, for example, sodium sulfite, potassium sulfite, ammonium sulfite, and a bisulfite adduct of hydroxylamine, hydrazine, and an aldehyde compound, for example, sodium acetaldehyde bisulfite. . Further, various optical brighteners and defoaming agents or surfactants, polyvinylpyrrolidone, it is possible to contain an organic solvent such as methanol, particularly as a preservative described in Japanese Patent Application No. 60-283831 It is preferable to use the sulfinic acid compound of.
定着液の補充量としては感光材料1m2あたり300mlから
3000mlが好ましいが、より好ましくは300mlから1000ml
である。From 300ml per photosensitive material 1 m 2 as the replenishing amount of the fixing solution
3000ml is preferred, more preferably 300ml to 1000ml
Is.
さらに本発明の定着液には液の安定化の目的で各種ア
ミノポリカルボン酸類や、有機ホスホン酸類の添加が好
ましい。Further, it is preferable to add various aminopolycarboxylic acids and organic phosphonic acids to the fixing solution of the present invention for the purpose of stabilizing the solution.
本発明の脱銀工程の時間の合計は、短い程本発明の効
果が顕著に得られる。好ましい時間は1分〜4分、更に
好ましくは1分30秒〜3分である。又、処理温度は25°
〜50℃、好ましくは35℃〜45℃である。好ましい温度範
囲においては、脱銀速度が向上し、かつ、処理後のステ
イン発生が有効に防止される。The shorter the total time of the desilvering process of the present invention, the more remarkable the effect of the present invention can be obtained. The preferred time is 1 minute to 4 minutes, more preferably 1 minute 30 seconds to 3 minutes. The processing temperature is 25 °
-50 ° C, preferably 35 ° C-45 ° C. In the preferable temperature range, the desilvering rate is improved and the stain generation after the processing is effectively prevented.
本発明の脱銀工程においては、撹拌ができるだけ強化
されていることが、本発明の効果をより有効に発揮する
上で好ましい。In the desilvering process of the present invention, it is preferable that the stirring is strengthened as much as possible in order to more effectively exhibit the effects of the present invention.
撹拌強化の具体的方法としては特開昭62-183460号、
同62-183461号に記載の感光材料の乳剤面に処理液の噴
流を衝突させる方法や、特開昭62-183461号の回転手段
を用いて撹拌効果を上げる方法、更には液中に設けたワ
イバーブレードと乳剤面を接触させながら感光材料を移
動させ、乳剤表面を乱流化することにより撹拌効果を向
上させる方法、処理液全体の循環流量を増加させる方法
があげられる。このような撹拌向上手段は漂白液、漂白
定着液、定着液のいずれにおいても有効である。撹拌の
向上は乳剤膜中への漂白剤、定着剤の供給を速め、結果
として脱速度を高めるものと考えられる。As a specific method of strengthening stirring, JP-A-62-183460,
No. 62-183461, a method of impinging a jet of a processing solution on the emulsion surface of the light-sensitive material, a method of improving the stirring effect by using a rotating means of JP-A No. 62-183461, and further provided in the solution. Examples include a method of moving a light-sensitive material while bringing the wiper blade into contact with the emulsion surface to make the emulsion surface turbulent, thereby improving the stirring effect, and a method of increasing the circulation flow rate of the entire processing solution. Such a stirring improving means is effective in any of the bleaching solution, the bleach-fixing solution and the fixing solution. It is considered that the improvement of the stirring speeds up the supply of the bleaching agent and the fixing agent into the emulsion film, and consequently increases the de-speed.
また前記撹拌向上手段は、漂白促進剤を使用した場合
により有効であり、促進結果を著しく増加させたり漂白
促進剤による定着阻害作用を解消させることが出来る。The means for improving the agitation is more effective when a bleaching accelerator is used, and can significantly increase the accelerating result or eliminate the fixing inhibition effect of the bleaching accelerator.
本発明に用いられる自動現像機は、特開昭60-191257
号、同191258号、同191259号に記載の感光材料搬送手段
を有していることが好ましい。前記特開昭60-191257号
に記載のとおり、このような搬送手段は前浴から後浴へ
の処理液の持込みを著しく削減でき、処理液の性能定価
を防止する効果が高い、このような効果は各工程におけ
る処理時間の短縮や、処理液補充量の低減に特に有効で
ある。The automatic developing machine used in the present invention is disclosed in JP-A-60-191257.
It is preferable to have the photosensitive material conveying means described in JP-A Nos. 191258 and 191259. As described in the above-mentioned JP-A-60-191257, such a conveying means can significantly reduce the carry-in of the treatment liquid from the front bath to the rear bath, and is highly effective in preventing the fixed price of the performance of the treatment liquid. The effect is particularly effective in shortening the processing time in each step and reducing the replenishment amount of the processing liquid.
本発明の効果は、全処理時間が短い場合に顕著であ
り、具体的には全処理時間が8分以下である場合に明瞭
に発揮され、7分以下では更に従来の処理方法との差が
顕著となる。従って本発明は全処理時間8分以下が好ま
しく、特に7分以下が好ましい。The effect of the present invention is remarkable when the total processing time is short. Specifically, the effect is clearly exhibited when the total processing time is 8 minutes or less. Will be noticeable. Therefore, in the present invention, the total processing time is preferably 8 minutes or less, particularly preferably 7 minutes or less.
本発明に使用されるカラー現像液中には、公知の芳香
族第一級アミンカラー現像主薬を含有する。好ましい例
はp−フェニレンジアミン誘導体であり、代表例を以下
に示すがこれらに限定されるものではない。The color developing solution used in the present invention contains a known aromatic primary amine color developing agent. A preferred example is a p-phenylenediamine derivative, and representative examples thereof are shown below, but the invention is not limited thereto.
D-1 N,N−ジエチル−p−フェニレンジアミン D-2 2−アミノ−5−ジエチルアミノトルエン D-3 2−アミノ−5−(N−エチル−N−ラウリルア
ミノ)トルエン D-4 4−〔N−エチル−N−(β−ヒドロキシエチ
ル)アミノ〕アニリン D-5 2−メチル−4−〔N−エチル−N−(β−ヒド
ロキシエチル)アミノ〕アニリン D-6 4−アミノ−3−メチル−N−エチル−N−〔β
−(メタンスルホンアミド)エチル〕−アニリン D-7 N−(2−アミノ−5−ジエチルアミノフェニル
エチル)メタンスルホンアミド D-8 N,N−ジメチル−p−フェニレンジアミン D-9 4−アミノ−3−メチル−N−エチル−N−メト
キシエチルアニリン D-10 4−アミノ−3−メチル−N−エチル−N−β−
エトキシエチルアニリン D-11 4−アミノ−3−メチル−N−エチル−N−β−
ブトキシエチルアニリン 上記p−フェニレンジアミン誘導体のうち特に好まし
くは例示化合物D-5である。D-1 N, N-diethyl-p-phenylenediamine D-2 2-amino-5-diethylaminotoluene D-3 2-amino-5- (N-ethyl-N-laurylamino) toluene D-4 4- [ N-ethyl-N- (β-hydroxyethyl) amino] aniline D-5 2-methyl-4- [N-ethyl-N- (β-hydroxyethyl) amino] aniline D-6 4-amino-3-methyl -N-ethyl-N- [β
-(Methanesulfonamido) ethyl] -aniline D-7 N- (2-amino-5-diethylaminophenylethyl) methanesulfonamide D-8 N, N-dimethyl-p-phenylenediamine D-9 4-amino-3 -Methyl-N-ethyl-N-methoxyethylaniline D-10 4-amino-3-methyl-N-ethyl-N-β-
Ethoxyethylaniline D-11 4-amino-3-methyl-N-ethyl-N-β-
Butoxyethylaniline Among the above p-phenylenediamine derivatives, Exemplified Compound D-5 is particularly preferable.
また、これらのp−フェニレンジアミン誘導体は硫酸
塩、塩酸塩、亜硫酸塩、p−トルエンスルホン酸塩など
の塩であってもよい。該芳香族一級アミン現像主薬の使
用量は現像液1当り好ましくは約0.1g〜約20g、より
好ましくは約0.5g〜約10gの濃度である。Further, these p-phenylenediamine derivatives may be salts such as sulfates, hydrochlorides, sulfites and p-toluenesulfonates. The amount of the aromatic primary amine developing agent to be used is preferably about 0.1 g to about 20 g, more preferably about 0.5 g to about 10 g, per developer.
又、カラー現像液には保恒剤として、亜硫酸ナトリウ
ム、亜硫酸カリウム、重亜硫酸ナトリウム、重亜硫酸カ
リウム、メタ亜硫酸ナトリウム、メタ亜硫酸カリウム等
の亜硫酸塩や、カルボニル亜硫酸付加物を必要に応じて
添加することができる。Further, as a preservative, a sulfite salt such as sodium sulfite, potassium sulfite, sodium bisulfite, potassium bisulfite, sodium metasulfite, potassium metasulfite, or a carbonyl sulfite adduct is added to the color developer as needed. be able to.
好ましい添加量は、カラー現像液1当り0.5g〜10g
更に好ましくは1g〜5gである。The preferable addition amount is 0.5 g to 10 g per color developer.
More preferably, it is 1 g to 5 g.
又、前記カラー現像主薬を直接、保恒する化合物とし
て、各種ヒドロキシルアミン類、特願昭61-186559号記
載のヒドロキサム酸類、同61-170756号記載のヒドラジ
ン類や、ヒドラジド類、同61-188742号及び同61-203253
号記載のフェノール類、同61-188741号記載のα−ヒド
ロキシケトン類やα−アミノケトン類、及び/又は、同
61-180616号記載の各種糖類を添加するのが好ましい。
又、上記化合物と併用して、特願昭61-147823号、同61-
166674号、同61-165621号、同61-164515号、同61-17078
9号、及び同61-168159号等に記載のモノアミン類、同61
-173595号、同61-164515号、同61-186560号等に記載の
ジアミン類、同61-165621号、及び同61-169789号記載の
ポリアミン類、同61-188619号記載のポリアミン類、同6
1-197760号記載のニトロキシラジカル類、同61-186561
号、及び61-197419号記載のアルコール類、同61-198987
号記載のオキシム類、及び同61-265149号記載の3級ア
ミン類を使用するのが好ましい。Further, as a compound that directly preserves the color developing agent, various hydroxylamines, hydroxamic acids described in Japanese Patent Application No. 61-186559, hydrazines described in 61-170756, and hydrazides, 61-188742. No. and No. 61-203253
No. 61-188741, α-hydroxyketones and α-aminoketones, and / or the same.
It is preferable to add various sugars described in No. 61-180616.
Further, in combination with the above compound, Japanese Patent Application Nos. 61-147823 and 61-
166674, 61-165621, 61-164515, 61-17078
No. 9, and monoamines described in No. 61-168159, etc., No. 61
-173595, 61-164515, 61-186560 and the like diamines, 61-165621, and 61-169789 polyamines described, 61-188619 polyamines described, 6
Nitroxy radicals described in 1-197760, 61-186561
, And alcohols described in 61-197419, 61-198987
It is preferable to use the oximes described in No. 61-265149 and the tertiary amines described in No. 61-265149.
その他保恒剤として、特開昭57-44148号及び同57-537
49号に記載の各種金属類、特開昭59-180588号記載のサ
リチル酸類、特開昭54-3532号記載のアルカノールアミ
ン類、特開昭56-94349号記載のポリエチレンイミン類、
米国特許第3,746,544号記載の芳香族ポリヒドロキシ化
合物等を必要に応じて含有しても良い。特に芳香族ポリ
ヒドロキシ化合物の添加が好ましい。Other preservatives include JP-A-57-44148 and 57-537.
Various metals described in No. 49, salicylic acids described in JP-A-59-180588, alkanolamines described in JP-A-54-3532, polyethyleneimines described in JP-A-56-94349,
An aromatic polyhydroxy compound described in U.S. Pat. No. 3,746,544 may be contained as necessary. It is particularly preferable to add an aromatic polyhydroxy compound.
本発明に使用されるカラー現像液は、好ましくはpH9
〜12、より好ましくは9〜11.0であり、そのカラー現像
液には、その他に既知の現像液成分の化合物を含ませる
ことができる。The color developer used in the present invention preferably has a pH of 9
-12, more preferably 9-11.0, and the color developing solution may contain other known developer component compounds.
上記pHを保持するためには、各種緩衝剤を用いるのが
好ましい。In order to maintain the above pH, it is preferable to use various buffers.
緩衝剤の具体例としては、炭酸ナトリウム、炭酸カリ
ウム、重炭酸ナトリウム、重炭酸カリウム、リン酸三ナ
トリウム、リン酸三カリウム、リン酸二ナトリウム、リ
ン酸二カリウム、ホウ酸ナトリウム、ホウ酸カリウム、
四ホウ酸ナトリウム(ホウ砂)、四ホウ酸カリウム、o
−ヒドロキシ安息香酸ナトリウム(サリチル酸ナトリウ
ム)、o−ヒドロキシ安息香酸カリウム、5−スルホ−
2−ヒドロキシ安息香酸ナトリウム(5−スルホサリチ
ル酸ナトリウム)、5−スルホ−2−ヒドロキシ安息香
酸カリウム(5−スルホサリチル酸カリウム)などを挙
げることができる。しかしながら本発明は、これらの化
合物に限定されるものではない。Specific examples of the buffer include sodium carbonate, potassium carbonate, sodium bicarbonate, potassium bicarbonate, trisodium phosphate, tripotassium phosphate, disodium phosphate, dipotassium phosphate, sodium borate, potassium borate,
Sodium tetraborate (borax), potassium tetraborate, o
-Sodium hydroxybenzoate (sodium salicylate), potassium o-hydroxybenzoate, 5-sulfo-
Examples thereof include sodium 2-hydroxybenzoate (sodium 5-sulfosalicylate) and potassium 5-sulfo-2-hydroxybenzoate (potassium 5-sulfosalicylate). However, the invention is not limited to these compounds.
該緩衝剤のカラー現像液への添加量は、0.1モル/l以
上であることが好ましく、特に0.1モル/l〜0.4モル/lで
あることが好ましい。The amount of the buffer added to the color developer is preferably 0.1 mol / l or more, and more preferably 0.1 mol / l to 0.4 mol / l.
その他、カラー現像液中にはカルシウムやマグネシウ
ムの沈澱防止剤として、あるいはカラー現像液の安定性
向上のために、各種キレート剤を用いることができる。In addition, various chelating agents can be used in the color developing solution as a precipitation preventing agent for calcium and magnesium, or for improving the stability of the color developing solution.
キレート剤としては有機酸化合物が好ましく、例えば
アミノポリカルボン酸類、有機ホスホン酸類、ホスホノ
カルボン酸類をあげることができる。以下に具体例を示
すがこれらに限定されるものではない。As the chelating agent, an organic acid compound is preferable, and examples thereof include aminopolycarboxylic acids, organic phosphonic acids, and phosphonocarboxylic acids. Specific examples are shown below, but the present invention is not limited thereto.
ニトリロ三酢酸、ジエチレントリアミン五酢酸、エチ
レンジアミン四酢酸、N,N,N−トリメチレンホスホン
酸、エチレンジアミン−N,N,N′,N′−テトラメチレン
ホスホン酸、トランスシクロヘキサンジアミン四酢酸、
1,2−ジアミノプロパン四酢酸、ヒドロキシエチルイミ
ノジ酢酸、グリコールエーテルジアミン四酢酸、エチレ
ンジアミンオルトヒドロキシフェニル酢酸、2−ホスホ
ノブタン−1,2,4−トリカルボン酸、1−ヒドロキシエ
チリデン−1,1−ジホスホン酸、N,N′−ビス(2−ヒド
ロキシベンジル)エチレンジアミン−N,N′−ジ酢酸、
これらのキレート剤は必要に応じて2種以上併用しても
良い。Nitrilotriacetic acid, diethylenetriaminepentaacetic acid, ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid, N, N, N-trimethylenephosphonic acid, ethylenediamine-N, N, N ', N'-tetramethylenephosphonic acid, transcyclohexanediaminetetraacetic acid,
1,2-diaminopropanetetraacetic acid, hydroxyethyliminodiacetic acid, glycol ether diaminetetraacetic acid, ethylenediamine orthohydroxyphenylacetic acid, 2-phosphonobutane-1,2,4-tricarboxylic acid, 1-hydroxyethylidene-1,1-diphosphone Acid, N, N'-bis (2-hydroxybenzyl) ethylenediamine-N, N'-diacetic acid,
Two or more of these chelating agents may be used in combination, if necessary.
これらのキレート剤の添加量はカラー現像液中の金属
イオンを封鎖するのに充分な量であれば良い。例えば1
当り0.1g〜10g程度である。The amount of these chelating agents added may be an amount sufficient to block the metal ions in the color developing solution. Eg 1
It is about 0.1g to 10g per unit.
カラー現像液には、必要により任意の現像促進剤を添
加することができる。しかしながら、本発明のカラー現
像液は、公害性、調液性及び色汚染防止の点で、ベンジ
ルアルコールを実質的に含有しない場合が好ましい。こ
こで「実質的に」とは現像液1当たり2ml以下、好ま
しくは全く含有しないことを意味する。If necessary, any development accelerator can be added to the color developing solution. However, it is preferred that the color developer of the present invention does not substantially contain benzyl alcohol from the viewpoints of pollution, liquid preparation and prevention of color contamination. Here, “substantially” means that the amount of the developer is not more than 2 ml, preferably not contained at all.
その他現像促進剤としては、特公昭37-16088号、同37
-5987号、同38-7826号、同44-12380号、同45-9019号及
び米国特許第3,813,247号等に表わされるチオエーテル
系化合物、特開昭52-49829号及び同50-15554号に表わさ
れるp−フェニレンジアミン系化合物、特開昭50-13772
6号、特公昭44-30074号、特開昭56-156826号及び同52-4
3429号、等に表わされる4級アンモニウム塩類、米国特
許第2,494,903号、同3,128,182号、同4,230,796号、同
3,253,919号、特公昭41-11431号、米国特許第2,482,546
号、同2,596,926号及び同3,582,346号等に記載のアミン
系化合物、特公昭37-16088号、同42-25201号、米国特許
第3,128,183号、特公昭41-11431号、同42-23883号及び
米国特許第3,532,501号等に表わされるポリアルキレン
オキサイド、その他1−フェニル−3−ピラゾリドン
類、イミダゾール類、等を必要に応じて添加することが
できる。Other development accelerators include JP-B-37-16088 and 37
No. 5987, No. 38-7826, No. 44-12380, No. 45-9019, and thioether compounds represented by U.S. Pat.No. 3,813,247, etc., and those described in JP-A Nos. 52-49829 and 50-15554. P-phenylenediamine compounds, disclosed in JP-A-50-13772
No. 6, JP-B-44-30074, JP-A-56-156826 and JP-A-52-4
Nos. 3,429, quaternary ammonium salts, U.S. Pat.Nos. 2,494,903, 3,128,182, 4,230,796,
3,253,919, Japanese Patent Publication No. 41-11431, U.S. Pat.No. 2,482,546
Nos. 2,596,926 and 3,582,346, etc., amine compounds, JP-B-37-16088, JP-B-42-25201, U.S. Pat.No. 3,128,183, JP-B-41-11431, 42-23883 and US If necessary, polyalkylene oxide represented by Japanese Patent No. 3,532,501 and the like, 1-phenyl-3-pyrazolidones, imidazoles and the like can be added.
本発明においては、必要に応じて、任意のカブリ防止
剤を添加できる。カブリ防止剤としては、塩化ナトリウ
ム、臭化カリウム、沃化カリウムの如きアルカリ金属ハ
ロゲン化物及び有機カブリ防止剤が使用できる。有機カ
ブリ防止剤としては、例えばベンゾトリアゾール、6−
ニトロベンズイミダゾール、5−ニトロイソインダゾー
ル、5−メチルベンゾトリアゾール、5−ニトロベンゾ
トリアゾール、5−クロロ−ベンゾトリアゾール、2−
チアゾリル−ベンズイミダゾール、2−チアゾリルメチ
ル−ベンズイミダゾール、インダゾール、ヒドロキシア
ザインドリジン、アデニンの如き含窒素ヘテロ環化合物
を代表例としてあげることができる。In the present invention, any antifoggant can be added if necessary. As the antifoggant, alkali metal halides such as sodium chloride, potassium bromide and potassium iodide and organic antifoggants can be used. Examples of the organic antifoggant include benzotriazole and 6-
Nitrobenzimidazole, 5-nitroisoindazole, 5-methylbenzotriazole, 5-nitrobenzotriazole, 5-chloro-benzotriazole, 2-
Representative examples thereof include nitrogen-containing heterocyclic compounds such as thiazolyl-benzimidazole, 2-thiazolylmethyl-benzimidazole, indazole, hydroxyazaindolizine and adenine.
本発明に使用されるカラー現像液には、螢光増白剤を
含有してもよい。螢光増白剤としては、4,4′−ジアミ
ノ−2,2′−ジスルホスチルベン系化合物が好ましい。
添加量は0〜5g/l好ましくは0.1g〜4g/lである。The color developer used in the present invention may contain a fluorescent whitening agent. As the fluorescent whitening agent, 4,4'-diamino-2,2'-disulfostilbene compound is preferable.
The addition amount is 0 to 5 g / l, preferably 0.1 g to 4 g / l.
又、必要に応じてアルキルスルホン酸、アリーホスホ
ン酸、脂肪族カルボン酸、芳香族カルボン酸等の各種界
面活性剤を添加しても良い。If necessary, various surfactants such as alkylsulfonic acid, arylphosphonic acid, aliphatic carboxylic acid and aromatic carboxylic acid may be added.
本発明のカラー現像液の処理温度は20〜50℃好ましく
は30〜45℃である。処理時間は20秒〜5分好ましくは30
秒〜3分である。補充量は少ない方が好ましいが、感光
材料1m2当り100〜1500ml好ましくは100〜800mlである。
更に好ましくは100ml〜400mlである。The processing temperature of the color developing solution of the present invention is 20 to 50 ° C, preferably 30 to 45 ° C. Processing time is 20 seconds to 5 minutes, preferably 30
Seconds to 3 minutes. The replenishment amount is preferably smaller, but is preferably 100 to 1500 ml, preferably 100 to 800 ml, per m 2 of the light-sensitive material.
More preferably, it is 100 ml to 400 ml.
又、カラー現像浴は必要に応じて2浴以上に分割し、
最前浴あるいは最後浴からカラー現像補充液を補充し、
現像時間の短縮化や補充量の低減を実施しても良い。Also, the color developing bath is divided into two or more baths as necessary,
Replenish the color developer replenisher from the last bath or the last bath,
The development time and the replenishment amount may be reduced.
本発明の処理方法はカラー反転処理にも用いうる。本
発明ではこのときに用いる黒白現像液として通常知られ
ているカラー写真感光材料の反転処理に用いられる黒白
第1現像液と呼ばれるものもしくは、黒白感光材料の処
理に用いられるものが使用できる。また一般に黒白現像
液に添加されるよく知られた各種の添加剤を含有せしめ
ることができる。The processing method of the present invention can also be used for color reversal processing. In the present invention, a so-called black-and-white first developing solution used for reversal processing of a color photographic light-sensitive material which is generally known as a black-and-white developing solution used at this time, or a solution used for processing a black-and-white photosensitive material can be used. In addition, various well-known additives generally added to a black-and-white developer can be contained.
代表的な添加剤としては、1−フェニル−3−ピラゾ
リドン、メトールおよびハイドロキノンのような現像主
薬、亜硫酸塩のような保恒剤、水酸化ナトリウム、炭酸
ナトリウム、炭酸カリウム等のアルカリから成る促進
剤、臭化カリウムや、2−メチルベンツイミダゾール、
メチルベンツチアゾール等の無機性もしくは、有機性の
抑制剤、ポリリン酸塩のような硬水軟化剤、微量のヨウ
化物や、メルカプト化合物から成る現像抑制剤をあげる
ことができる。Typical additives include developing agents such as 1-phenyl-3-pyrazolidone, methol and hydroquinone, preservatives such as sulfites, and accelerators composed of alkalis such as sodium hydroxide, sodium carbonate and potassium carbonate. , Potassium bromide, 2-methylbenzimidazole,
Inorganic or organic inhibitors such as methylbenzthiazole, water softeners such as polyphosphates, trace amounts of iodides, and development inhibitors composed of mercapto compounds can be mentioned.
本発明の処理方法は、前述した発色現像、漂白、漂白
定着及び定着などの処理工程からなっている。ここで、
漂白定着又は定着工程の後には、水洗及び安定化などの
処理工程を行なうことが一般的に行なわれているが、定
着能を有する浴後、実質的な水洗を行なわず安定化処理
を行なう簡便な処理方法を用いることもできる。The processing method of the present invention comprises the above-described processing steps such as color development, bleaching, bleach-fixing and fixing. here,
After the bleach-fixing or fixing step, processing steps such as washing and stabilization are generally performed. However, after a bath having a fixing ability, a simple stabilization treatment without substantial washing is performed. Processing methods can also be used.
水洗工程に用いられる水洗水には、必要に応じて公知
の添加剤を含有させることができる。例えば、無機リン
酸、アミノポリカルボン酸、有機リン酸等の硬水軟化
剤、各種バクテリアや藻の増殖を防止する殺菌剤・防ば
い剤(例えば、イソチアゾロン、有機塩素系殺菌剤、ベ
ンゾトリアゾール等)、乾燥負荷、ムラを防止するため
の界面活性剤などを用いることができる。または、L,E,
West,“Water Quality Criteria",Phot.Sci.and Eng.,v
ol.9,No.6,page344〜359(1965)等に記載の化合物を用
いることもできる。The washing water used in the washing step may contain known additives, if necessary. For example, hard water softeners such as inorganic phosphoric acid, aminopolycarboxylic acid, organic phosphoric acid, bactericides and antifungal agents that prevent the growth of various bacteria and algae (eg, isothiazolone, organochlorine bactericides, benzotriazole, etc.) , A drying load, and a surfactant for preventing unevenness can be used. Or L, E,
West, “Water Quality Criteria”, Phot.Sci.and Eng., V
ol. 9, No. 6, pages 344 to 359 (1965) and the like can also be used.
安定化工程に用いる安定液としては、色素画像を安定
化される処理液が用いられる。例えば、pH3〜6の緩衝
能を有する液、アルデヒド(例えば、ホルマリン)を含
有した液などを用いることができる。安定液には、必要
に応じてアンモニウム化合物、Bi、Alなどの金属化合
物、螢光増白剤、キレート剤(例えば、1−ヒドロキシ
エチリデン−1,1−ジホスホン酸)、殺菌剤、防ばい
剤、硬膜剤、界面活性剤などを用いることができる。As the stabilizing solution used in the stabilizing step, a processing solution that stabilizes the dye image is used. For example, a liquid having a buffering capacity of pH 3 to 6, a liquid containing an aldehyde (for example, formalin), and the like can be used. The stabilizing solution may contain, as necessary, a metal compound such as an ammonium compound, Bi, or Al, a fluorescent brightener, a chelating agent (eg, 1-hydroxyethylidene-1,1-diphosphonic acid), a bactericide, and a deodorant. , A hardener, a surfactant and the like can be used.
また水洗工程や安定化工程は、多段向流方式が好まし
く、段数としては2〜4段が好ましい。補充量としては
単位面積当り前浴からの持込量の1〜50倍、好ましくは
2〜30倍、より好ましくは2〜15倍である。The washing step and the stabilizing step are preferably a multi-stage countercurrent system, and the number of stages is preferably 2 to 4. The amount of replenishment is 1 to 50 times, preferably 2 to 30 times, more preferably 2 to 15 times, the amount carried in from the previous bath per unit area.
これらの水洗工程もしくは安定化工程に用いられる水
としては、水道水の他、イオン交換樹脂などによってC
a、Mg濃度を5mg/l以下に脱イオン処理した水、ハロゲ
ン、紫外線殺菌灯等により殺菌された水を使用するのが
好ましい。The water used in these washing or stabilization processes include tap water, C
It is preferable to use deionized water having an a or Mg concentration of 5 mg / l or less, water sterilized by halogen, an ultraviolet sterilization lamp or the like.
以上の感光材料の各処理工程において、自動現像機に
よる連続処理を行なった場合、蒸発による処理液の濃縮
が起きることがあり、特に処理量が少ない場合や処理液
の開口面積が大きい場合に顕著となる。このような処理
液の濃縮を補正するため、適当量の水または補正液を補
充することが好ましい。In each of the above processing steps of the photosensitive material, when the continuous processing by the automatic developing machine is performed, the processing solution may be concentrated by evaporation, which is remarkable especially when the processing amount is small or the opening area of the processing solution is large. Becomes In order to correct such concentration of the treatment liquid, it is preferable to replenish an appropriate amount of water or the correction liquid.
又、水洗工程又は安定化工程のオーバーフロー液は前
浴である定着能を有する浴に流入させる方法を用いるこ
とにより、廃液量を低減させることもできる。Further, the amount of waste liquid can be reduced by using a method in which the overflow liquid of the washing process or the stabilizing process is caused to flow into a bath having a fixing ability as a pre-bath.
以下に一般式〔I〕で表わされるイエロー色素形成カ
プラーについて以下に詳しく述べる。The yellow dye-forming coupler represented by formula (I) is described in detail below.
一般式〔I〕において、R1は好ましくは炭素原子数4
〜30の置換されていてもよい三級アルキル基または好ま
しくは炭素原子数6〜30の置換されていてもよいアリー
ル基を表わす。R1が三級アルキル基を表わすとき、その
置換基としてはハロゲン原子(例えばフッ素、塩素、臭
素、沃素)、アルコキシ基(例えばメトキシ、エトキ
シ、メトキシエトキシ、ドデシルオキシ)、アリールオ
キシ基(例えばフェノキシ、p−メトキシフェノキシ、
p−ドデシルオキシフェノキシ、p−メトキシカルボニ
ルフェノキシ、m−クロロフェノキシ)、アルキルチオ
基(例えばメチルチオ、エチルチオ、ベンジルチオ、ド
デシルチオ)、アリールチオ基(例えばフェニルチオ、
p−ニトロフェニルチオ、p−ドデシルフェニルチオ、
p−トリルチオ)、スルホニル基(例えばメタンスルホ
ニル、トリフルオロメタンスルホニル、ベンゼンスルホ
ニル、p−トルエンスルホニル)、スルフィニル基(例
えばベンゼンスルフィニル、p−トルエンスルフィニ
ル、p−ドデシルベンゼンスルフィニル)、シアノ基、
チオシアナト基、ヒドロキシ基、イオド基(例えばフタ
ルイミド、スクシンイミド)、複素環基(例えば1−ピ
ロリル、1−ピラゾリル、1−イミダゾリル、1−ベン
ズイミダゾリル、3−ヒダントイニル、モルホリノ、ピ
ロリジノ、ピペリジノ)等がある。また、R1がアリール
基を表わすとき、その置換基としてはハロゲン原子(例
えばフッ素、塩素、臭素、沃素)、アルキル基(例えば
メチル、エチル、i−プロピル、sec−ブチル、t−ブ
チル、シクロヘキシル、アリル、t−オクチル、n−ド
デシル、トリフルオロメチル)、アルコキシ基(例えば
メトキシ、エトキシ、メトキシエトキシ、n−テトラデ
シルオキシ、ベンジルオキシ)、ニトロ基、アミノ基
(例えばメチルアミノ、ジエチルアミノ、ピロリジ
ル)、カルボンアミド基(例えばアセトアミド、ベンズ
アミド)、スルホンアミド基(例えばメチルスルホンア
ミド、フェニルスルホンアミド、ドデシルスルホンアミ
ド)等がある。In the general formula [I], R 1 preferably has 4 carbon atoms.
-30 represents an optionally substituted tertiary alkyl group or preferably an optionally substituted aryl group having 6 to 30 carbon atoms. When R 1 represents a tertiary alkyl group, the substituent thereof may be a halogen atom (eg fluorine, chlorine, bromine, iodine), an alkoxy group (eg methoxy, ethoxy, methoxyethoxy, dodecyloxy), an aryloxy group (eg phenoxy). , P-methoxyphenoxy,
p-dodecyloxyphenoxy, p-methoxycarbonylphenoxy, m-chlorophenoxy), alkylthio group (eg methylthio, ethylthio, benzylthio, dodecylthio), arylthio group (eg phenylthio,
p-nitrophenylthio, p-dodecylphenylthio,
p-tolylthio), a sulfonyl group (for example, methanesulfonyl, trifluoromethanesulfonyl, benzenesulfonyl, p-toluenesulfonyl), a sulfinyl group (for example, benzenesulfinyl, p-toluenesulfinyl, p-dodecylbenzenesulfinyl), a cyano group,
Thiocyanato group, hydroxy group, iodo group (eg phthalimide, succinimide), heterocyclic group (eg 1-pyrrolyl, 1-pyrazolyl, 1-imidazolyl, 1-benzimidazolyl, 3-hydantoinyl, morpholino, pyrrolidino, piperidino) and the like. . When R 1 represents an aryl group, the substituent thereof is a halogen atom (eg, fluorine, chlorine, bromine, iodine), an alkyl group (eg, methyl, ethyl, i-propyl, sec-butyl, t-butyl, cyclohexyl). , Allyl, t-octyl, n-dodecyl, trifluoromethyl), alkoxy groups (eg methoxy, ethoxy, methoxyethoxy, n-tetradecyloxy, benzyloxy), nitro groups, amino groups (eg methylamino, diethylamino, pyrrolidyl). ), A carbonamide group (eg, acetamide, benzamide), a sulfonamide group (eg, methylsulfonamide, phenylsulfonamide, dodecylsulfonamide) and the like.
R1の例として、t−ブチル基、1,1−ジメチルブチル
基、1−メチル−1−エチルプロピル基、1−メチルシ
クロヘキシル基、1−エチルシクロヘキシル基、1−ア
ダマンチル基、2−クロロ−1,1−ジメチルエチル基、
2−フェノキシ−1,1−ジメチルエチル基、2−フェニ
ルチオ−1,1−ジメチルエチル基、2−(p−トリルス
ルホニル)−1,1−ジメチルエチル基、フェニル基、p
−トリル基、o−トリル基、4−クロロフェニル基、2
−クロロフェニル基、4−ニトロフェニル基、3−ニト
ロフェニル基、4−メトキシフェニル基、2−メトキシ
フェニル基、4−エトキシフェニル基、4−メトキシ−
3−〔2−(2,4−ジ−t−ペンチルフェノキシ)ブタ
ンアミド〕−フェニル基、4−メトキシ−3−メチルス
ルホンアミドフェニル基等がある。Examples of R 1 include t-butyl group, 1,1-dimethylbutyl group, 1-methyl-1-ethylpropyl group, 1-methylcyclohexyl group, 1-ethylcyclohexyl group, 1-adamantyl group, 2-chloro- 1,1-dimethylethyl group,
2-phenoxy-1,1-dimethylethyl group, 2-phenylthio-1,1-dimethylethyl group, 2- (p-tolylsulfonyl) -1,1-dimethylethyl group, phenyl group, p
-Tolyl group, o-tolyl group, 4-chlorophenyl group, 2
-Chlorophenyl group, 4-nitrophenyl group, 3-nitrophenyl group, 4-methoxyphenyl group, 2-methoxyphenyl group, 4-ethoxyphenyl group, 4-methoxy-
3- [2- (2,4-di-t-pentylphenoxy) butanamide] -phenyl group, 4-methoxy-3-methylsulfonamidophenyl group and the like.
一般式〔I〕においてR2は水素原子、ハロゲン原子
(例えばフッ素、塩素、臭素、沃素)、好ましくは炭素
原子数1〜30の置換されていてもよいアルコキシ基また
は炭素原子数6〜30のアリールオキシ基を表わす。R2が
アルコキシ基を表わすとき、その置換基としてはハロゲ
ン原子(例えばフッ素、塩素、臭素、沃素)、アルコキ
シ基(例えばメトキシ、エトキシ、メトキシエトキシ、
n−ブトキシ、n−ヘキシルオキシ、n−オクチルオキ
シ、2−エチルヘキシルオキシ、n−ドデシルオキシ、
n−テトラデシルオキシ、n−ヘキサデシルオキシ)等
がある。R2がアリールオキシ基を表わすとき、その置換
基としてはハロゲン原子(例えばフッ素、塩素、臭素、
沃素)、アルキル基(例えばメチル、エチル、イソプロ
ピル、t−ブチル)、アルコキシ基(例えばメトキシ、
エトキシ)等がある。R2の例として水素原子及びハロゲ
ン原子の他、メトキシ基、エトキシ基、n−ブトキシ
基、メトキシエトキシ基、ベンジルオキシ基、n−テト
ラデシルオキシ基、フェノキシ基等がある。In the general formula [I], R 2 is a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom (for example, fluorine, chlorine, bromine, iodine), preferably an optionally substituted alkoxy group having 1 to 30 carbon atoms or 6 to 30 carbon atoms. Represents an aryloxy group. When R 2 represents an alkoxy group, the substituent thereof is a halogen atom (eg, fluorine, chlorine, bromine, iodine), an alkoxy group (eg, methoxy, ethoxy, methoxyethoxy,
n-butoxy, n-hexyloxy, n-octyloxy, 2-ethylhexyloxy, n-dodecyloxy,
n-tetradecyloxy, n-hexadecyloxy) and the like. When R 2 represents an aryloxy group, its substituent is a halogen atom (for example, fluorine, chlorine, bromine,
Iodine), alkyl groups (eg methyl, ethyl, isopropyl, t-butyl), alkoxy groups (eg methoxy,
Ethoxy). Examples of R 2 include a hydrogen atom and a halogen atom, as well as a methoxy group, an ethoxy group, an n-butoxy group, a methoxyethoxy group, a benzyloxy group, an n-tetradecyloxy group and a phenoxy group.
一般式〔I〕においてR3は好ましくはハロゲン原子
(例えばフッ素、塩素、臭素、沃素)、炭素原子数1〜
30のアルキル基、炭素原子数6〜30のアリール基、炭素
原子数1〜30のアルコキシ基、炭素原子数2〜30のアル
コキシカルボニル基、炭素原子数7〜30のアリールオキ
シカルボニル基、炭素原子数1〜30のカルボンアミド
基、炭素原子数1〜30のスルホンアミド基、炭素原子数
1〜30のカルバモイル基、炭素原子数0〜30のスルファ
モイル基、炭素原子数1〜30のアルキルスルホニル基、
炭素原子数6〜30のアリールスルホニル基、炭素原子数
1〜30のウレイド基または炭素原子数2〜30のアルコキ
シカルボニルアミノ基を表わし、以上の置換基がアルキ
ル基を含有するときその置換基としてはハロゲン原子
(例えばフッ素、塩素、臭素、沃素)、シアノ基、ニト
ロ基、アリール基(例えばフェニル、p−トリル、2−
メトキシフェニル)、アルコキシ基(例えばメトキシ、
エトキシ、ブトキシ、ベンジルオキシ、n−ヘキシルオ
キシ、2−エチルヘキシルオキシ、n−オクチルオキ
シ、n−デシルオキシ、n−ドデシルオキシ、n−ドデ
シルオキシエトキシ、2−(2,4−ジ−t−ペンチルフ
ェノキシ)エトキシ〕、アルコキシカルボニル基(例え
ばメトキシカルボニル、エトキシカルボニル、n−ブト
キシカルボニル、n−ドデシルオキシカルボニル)、カ
ルバモイル基(例えばN,N−ジメチルカルバモイル、N
−メチル−N−オクタデシルカルバモイル、N−ドデシ
ル−N−フェニルカルバモイル)、アリールオキシ基
(例えばフェノキシ、p−ドデシルオキシフェノキシ、
2,4−ジ−t−ペンチルフェノキシ、p−t−オクチル
フェノキシ)の他R1が三級アルキル基である場合に挙げ
たアルキルチオ基、アリールチオ基、スルホニル基、ス
ルフィニル基、イミド基、複素環基等があり、以上の置
換基がアリール基を含有するとき、その置換基としては
ハロゲン原子(例えばフッ素、塩素、臭素、沃素)、ア
ルキル基(例えばメチル、エチル、i−プロピル、アリ
ール、ベンジル、t−ブチル、sec−ブチル、シクロペ
ンチル、シクロヘキシル、t−オクチル、n−デシル、
n−ドデシル)、アリール基(例えばフェニル、p−ト
リル)、アルコキシ基(例えばメトキシ、エトキシ、n
−ドデシルオキシ)、アルコキシカルボニル基(例えば
メトキシカルボニル、エトキシカルボニル、ドデシルオ
キシカルボニル)等がある。In the general formula [I], R 3 is preferably a halogen atom (eg, fluorine, chlorine, bromine, iodine), having 1 to 1 carbon atoms.
30 alkyl group, 6 to 30 carbon atom aryl group, 1 to 30 carbon atom alkoxy group, 2 to 30 carbon atom alkoxycarbonyl group, 7 to 30 carbon atom aryloxycarbonyl group, carbon atom Carbonamido group having 1 to 30 carbon atoms, sulfonamide group having 1 to 30 carbon atoms, carbamoyl group having 1 to 30 carbon atoms, sulfamoyl group having 0 to 30 carbon atoms, alkylsulfonyl group having 1 to 30 carbon atoms ,
Represents an arylsulfonyl group having 6 to 30 carbon atoms, an ureido group having 1 to 30 carbon atoms or an alkoxycarbonylamino group having 2 to 30 carbon atoms, and when the above substituents contain an alkyl group, Is a halogen atom (eg fluorine, chlorine, bromine, iodine), a cyano group, a nitro group, an aryl group (eg phenyl, p-tolyl, 2-
Methoxyphenyl), alkoxy groups (eg methoxy,
Ethoxy, butoxy, benzyloxy, n-hexyloxy, 2-ethylhexyloxy, n-octyloxy, n-decyloxy, n-dodecyloxy, n-dodecyloxyethoxy, 2- (2,4-di-t-pentylphenoxy) ) Ethoxy], alkoxycarbonyl groups (eg methoxycarbonyl, ethoxycarbonyl, n-butoxycarbonyl, n-dodecyloxycarbonyl), carbamoyl groups (eg N, N-dimethylcarbamoyl, N).
-Methyl-N-octadecylcarbamoyl, N-dodecyl-N-phenylcarbamoyl), an aryloxy group (for example, phenoxy, p-dodecyloxyphenoxy,
2,4-di-t-pentylphenoxy, p-t-octylphenoxy) and alkylthio groups, arylthio groups, sulfonyl groups, sulfinyl groups, imide groups, and heterocycles mentioned when R 1 is a tertiary alkyl group. Group, etc., and when the above substituents contain an aryl group, the substituents include halogen atoms (eg fluorine, chlorine, bromine, iodine), alkyl groups (eg methyl, ethyl, i-propyl, aryl, benzyl). , T-butyl, sec-butyl, cyclopentyl, cyclohexyl, t-octyl, n-decyl,
n-dodecyl), aryl groups (eg phenyl, p-tolyl), alkoxy groups (eg methoxy, ethoxy, n
-Dodecyloxy), an alkoxycarbonyl group (eg, methoxycarbonyl, ethoxycarbonyl, dodecyloxycarbonyl) and the like.
一般式〔I〕においてXは窒素原子でカップリング活
性位に結合する複素環基を表わし、詳しくはこれらの複
素環は単環または縮合環の5〜7員環の置換されていて
もよい複素環であり、その例としてスクシンイミド、マ
レインイミド、フタルイミド、ジグリコールイミド、ピ
ロール、ピラゾール、イミダゾール、1,2,4−トリアゾ
ール、テトラゾール、インドール、ベンゾピラゾール、
ベンズイミダゾール、ベンゾトリアゾール、イミダゾリ
ジン−2,4−ジオン、オキサゾリジン−2,4−ジオン、チ
アゾリジン−2,4−ジオン、イミダゾリン−2−オン、
オキサゾリン−2−オン、チアゾリン−2−オン、ベン
ズイミダゾリン−2−オン、ベンゾオキサゾリン−2−
オン、ベンゾチアゾリン−2−オン、2−ピロリン−5
−オン、2−イミダゾリン−5−オン、インドリン−2,
3−ジオン、2,6−ジオキシプリン、パラバン酸、1,2,4
−トリアゾリジン−3,5−ジオン、2−ピリドン、4−
ピリドン、2−ピリミドン、6−ピリダゾン、2−ピラ
ゾン、2−アミノ−1,3,4−チアゾリジン、2−イミノ
−1,3,4−チアゾリジン−4−オン等があり、これらの
複素環は置換されていてもよい。その置換基としはハロ
ゲン原子(例えばフッ素、塩素、臭素、沃素)、ヒドロ
キシ基、ニトロ基、シアノ基、カルボキシ基、スルホ
基、カルボキシテート基、スルホナート基、スルフィナ
ート基、アルキル基(例えばメチル、エチル、n−デシ
ル、t−ブチル、トリフルオロメチル、カルボキシメチ
ル)、アルコキシ基(例えばメトキシ、エトキシ、メト
キシエトキシ)、アシル基(例えばアセチル、ベンゾイ
ル)、アルコキシカルボニル基(例えばメトキシカルボ
ニル、エトキシカルボニル、i−プロポキシカルボニ
ル、n−ドデシルオキシカルボニル)、カルバモイル基
(例えばN,N−ジメチルカルバモイル、N−メトキシエ
チルカルバモイル、N−テトラデシルカルバモイル)、
スルホニル基(例えばメタンスルホニル基、ベンゼンス
ルホニル基、4−ヒドロキシベンゼンスルホニル基)、
スルファモイル基(例えばN−メチルスルファモイル、
N−フェニルスルファモイル、N−ドデシルスルファモ
イル)、カルボンアミド基(例えばアセトアミド、ベン
ズアミド、トリフルオロアセトアミド、ペンタフルオロ
ベンズアミド)、スルホンアミド基(例えばメタンスル
ホンアミド、p−トルエンスルホンアミド)、アミノ基
(例えばアミノ、N,N−ジメチルアミノ、N,N−ジエチル
アミノ、ピロリジノ、ピペリジノ)等がある。In the general formula [I], X represents a heterocyclic group bonded to the coupling active position with a nitrogen atom, and more specifically, these heterocycles are monocyclic or condensed heterocyclic 5 to 7-membered heterocyclic rings. A ring, examples of which are succinimide, maleimide, phthalimide, diglycolimide, pyrrole, pyrazole, imidazole, 1,2,4-triazole, tetrazole, indole, benzopyrazole,
Benzimidazole, benzotriazole, imidazolidin-2,4-dione, oxazolidine-2,4-dione, thiazolidine-2,4-dione, imidazolin-2-one,
Oxazolin-2-one, thiazolin-2-one, benzimidazolin-2-one, benzoxazoline-2-
On, benzothiazolin-2-one, 2-pyrroline-5
-One, 2-imidazolin-5-one, indoline-2,
3-dione, 2,6-dioxypurine, parabanic acid, 1,2,4
-Triazolidine-3,5-dione, 2-pyridone, 4-
There are pyridone, 2-pyrimidone, 6-pyridazone, 2-pyrazone, 2-amino-1,3,4-thiazolidine, 2-imino-1,3,4-thiazolidin-4-one, etc., and these heterocycles are It may be substituted. As the substituent, a halogen atom (for example, fluorine, chlorine, bromine, iodine), a hydroxy group, a nitro group, a cyano group, a carboxy group, a sulfo group, a carboxylate group, a sulfonate group, a sulfinate group, an alkyl group (for example, methyl, ethyl , N-decyl, t-butyl, trifluoromethyl, carboxymethyl), alkoxy groups (eg methoxy, ethoxy, methoxyethoxy), acyl groups (eg acetyl, benzoyl), alkoxycarbonyl groups (eg methoxycarbonyl, ethoxycarbonyl, i). -Propoxycarbonyl, n-dodecyloxycarbonyl), a carbamoyl group (for example, N, N-dimethylcarbamoyl, N-methoxyethylcarbamoyl, N-tetradecylcarbamoyl),
A sulfonyl group (for example, a methanesulfonyl group, a benzenesulfonyl group, a 4-hydroxybenzenesulfonyl group),
A sulfamoyl group (for example, N-methylsulfamoyl,
N-phenylsulfamoyl, N-dodecylsulfamoyl), carbonamide group (eg acetamide, benzamide, trifluoroacetamide, pentafluorobenzamide), sulfonamide group (eg methanesulfonamide, p-toluenesulfonamide), amino Groups such as amino, N, N-dimethylamino, N, N-diethylamino, pyrrolidino, piperidino.
次に以上述べた置換基R1、R2,R3及びXのそれぞれに
ついて本発明において好ましく用いられる置換基につい
て述べる。Next, the substituents preferably used in the present invention for each of the substituents R 1 , R 2 , R 3 and X described above will be described.
R1は好ましくはt−ブチル基、フェニル基または塩素
原子、メチル基もしくはメトキシ基で置換されたフェニ
ル基であり、さらに好ましくはt−ブチル基、フェニル
基または4−メトキシフェニル基である。R 1 is preferably a t-butyl group, a phenyl group or a phenyl group substituted with a chlorine atom, a methyl group or a methoxy group, and more preferably a t-butyl group, a phenyl group or a 4-methoxyphenyl group.
R2は好ましくは塩素原子または炭素原子数1〜8のア
ルコキシ基であり、さらに好ましくは塩素原子またはメ
トキシ基であり、最も好ましくは塩素原子である。R 2 is preferably a chlorine atom or an alkoxy group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms, more preferably a chlorine atom or a methoxy group, and most preferably a chlorine atom.
R3は好ましくはハロゲン原子(例えばフッ素、塩素、
臭素、沃素)、アルコキシ基(例えばメトキシ、エトキ
シ、ブトキシ、メトキシエトキシベンジルオキシ、ドデ
シルオキシ、テトラデシルオキシ)、アルコキシカルボ
ニル基〔例えばエトキシカルボニル、ドデシルオキシカ
ルボニル、(1−ドデシルオキシカルボニル)エトキシ
カルボニル、(1−ドデシルオキシカルボニル)ペンチ
ルオキシカルボニル〕、アリールオキシカルボニル基
(例えばフェノキシカルボニル、2,5−ジ−t−ペンチ
ル、フェノキシカルボニル)、カルボンアミド基〔例え
ばアセトアミド、テトラデカンアミド、2−ヘキシルデ
カンアミド、2−(2,4−ジ−t−ペンチルフェノキ
シ)ブタンアミド、4−(2,4−ジ−t−ペンチルフェ
ノキシ)ブタンアミド、3−ドデカンスルホニル−2−
メチルプロパンアミド、ベンズアミド、4−ドデシルオ
キシベンズアミド〕、スルホンアミド基(例えばメタン
スルホンアミド、ドデカンスルホンアミド、ヘキサデカ
ンスルホンアミド、N−メチルヘキサデカンスルホンア
ミド、ベンゼンスルホンアミド、トルエンスルホンアミ
ド、4−ドデシルベンゼンスルホンアミド、4−テトラ
デシルオキシベンゼンスルホンアミド)、カルバモイル
基〔例えばN−メチルカルバモイル、N,N−ジヘキシル
カルバモイル、ピロリジノカルボニル、N−テトラデシ
ルカルバモイル、N−フェニルカルバモイル、N−(4
−テトラデシルオキシフェニル)カルバモイル〕または
スルファモイル基(例えばN−メチルスルファモイル、
N−ブチルスルファモイル、N−ヘキサデシルスルファ
モイル、ピペリジノスルホニル、N,N−ジオクチルスル
ファモイル、N−フェニルスルファモイル)であり、さ
らに好ましくはアルコキシカルボニル基、カルボンアミ
ド基またはスルホンアミド基である。R 3 is preferably a halogen atom (for example, fluorine, chlorine,
Bromine, iodine), an alkoxy group (for example, methoxy, ethoxy, butoxy, methoxyethoxybenzyloxy, dodecyloxy, tetradecyloxy), an alkoxycarbonyl group (for example, ethoxycarbonyl, dodecyloxycarbonyl, (1-dodecyloxycarbonyl) ethoxycarbonyl, (1-dodecyloxycarbonyl) pentyloxycarbonyl], an aryloxycarbonyl group (for example, phenoxycarbonyl, 2,5-di-t-pentyl, phenoxycarbonyl), a carbonamide group [for example, acetamide, tetradecanamide, 2-hexyldecanamide, 2- (2,4-di-t-pentylphenoxy) butanamide, 4- (2,4-di-t-pentylphenoxy) butanamide, 3-dodecanesulfonyl-2-
Methylpropanamide, benzamide, 4-dodecyloxybenzamide], sulfonamide group (for example, methanesulfonamide, dodecanesulfonamide, hexadecanesulfonamide, N-methylhexadecanesulfonamide, benzenesulfonamide, toluenesulfonamide, 4-dodecylbenzenesulfone) Amide, 4-tetradecyloxybenzenesulfonamide), a carbamoyl group [for example, N-methylcarbamoyl, N, N-dihexylcarbamoyl, pyrrolidinocarbonyl, N-tetradecylcarbamoyl, N-phenylcarbamoyl, N- (4
-Tetradecyloxyphenyl) carbamoyl] or a sulfamoyl group (for example, N-methylsulfamoyl,
N-butylsulfamoyl, N-hexadecylsulfamoyl, piperidinosulfonyl, N, N-dioctylsulfamoyl, N-phenylsulfamoyl), more preferably an alkoxycarbonyl group, a carbonamide group or It is a sulfonamide group.
lは好ましくは0〜2の整数であり、さらに好ましく
は1である。l is preferably an integer of 0 to 2, and more preferably 1.
Xは好ましくは下記一般式〔II〕で表わされる基であ
る。X is preferably a group represented by the following general formula [II].
一般式〔II〕 一般式〔II〕においてZは を表わす。ここで、R4、R5、R8及びR9は水素原子、アル
キル基、アリール基、アルコキシ基、アリールオキシ
基、ナルキルチオ基、アリールチオ基、アルキルスルホ
ニル基、アリールスルホニル基またはアミノ基を表わ
し、R6及びR7は水素原子、アルキル基、アリール基、ア
リール基、アルキルスルホニル基、アリールスルホニル
基またはアルコキシカルボニル基を表わし、R10及びR11
は水素原子、アルキル基またはアリール基を表わす。R
10とR11は互いに結合してベンゼン環を形成してもよ
い。R4とR5、R5とR6、R6とR7またはR4とR8は互いに結合
して環(例えばシクロブタン、シクロヘキサン、シクロ
ヘプタン、シクロヘキセン、ピロリジン、ピペリジン)
を形成してもよい。General formula (II) In the general formula [II], Z is Represents Here, R 4 , R 5 , R 8 and R 9 represent a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group, an aryl group, an alkoxy group, an aryloxy group, a naralkylthio group, an arylthio group, an alkylsulfonyl group, an arylsulfonyl group or an amino group, R 6 and R 7 represent a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group, an aryl group, an aryl group, an alkylsulfonyl group, an arylsulfonyl group or an alkoxycarbonyl group, and R 10 and R 11
Represents a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group or an aryl group. R
10 and R 11 may form a benzene ring bonded to each other. R 4 and R 5 , R 5 and R 6 , R 6 and R 7 or R 4 and R 8 are bonded to each other to form a ring (for example, cyclobutane, cyclohexane, cycloheptane, cyclohexene, pyrrolidine, piperidine).
May be formed.
一般式〔II〕で表わされる複素環基のうちとくに好ま
しいものは一般式〔II〕おいてZが である複素環基である。Among the heterocyclic groups represented by the general formula [II], a particularly preferred one is Z in the general formula [II]. Is a heterocyclic group.
一般式〔II〕で表わされる複素環基の総炭素原子数は
2〜30、好ましくは4〜20である。The total number of carbon atoms in the heterocyclic group represented by the general formula [II] is 2 to 30, preferably 4 to 20.
一般式〔II〕で表わされる複素環基の例としてスクシ
ンイミド基、マレインイミド基、フタルイミド基、1−
メチルイミダゾリジン−2,4−ジオン−3−イル基、1
−ベンジルイミダゾリジン−2,4−ジオン−3−イル
基、5,5−ジメチルオキサゾリジン−2,4−ジオン−3−
イル基、5−メチル−5−プロピルオキサゾリジン−2,
4−ジオン−3−イル基、5,5−ジメチルチアゾリジン−
2,4−ジオン−3−イル基、5,5−ジメチルイミダゾリジ
ン−2,4−ジオン−3−イル基、3−メチルイミダゾリ
ジントリオン−1−イル基、1,2,4−トリアゾリジン−
3,5−ジオン−4−イル基、1−メチル−2−フェニル
−1,2,4−トリアゾリジン−3,5−ジオン−4−イル基、
1−ベンジル−2−フェニル−1,2,4−トリアゾリジン
−3,5−ジオン−4−イル基、5−ヘキシルオキシ−1
−メチルイミダゾリジン−2,4−ジオン−3−イル基、
1−ベンジル−5−エトキシイミダゾリジン−2,4−ジ
オン−3−イル基、1−ベンジル−5−ドデシルオキシ
イミダゾリジン−2,4−ジオン−3−イル基等がある。Examples of the heterocyclic group represented by the general formula [II] are succinimide group, maleinimide group, phthalimido group, 1-
Methylimidazolidin-2,4-dione-3-yl group, 1
-Benzylimidazolidin-2,4-dione-3-yl group, 5,5-dimethyloxazolidin-2,4-dione-3-
Group, 5-methyl-5-propyloxazolidine-2,
4-dione-3-yl group, 5,5-dimethylthiazolidine-
2,4-dione-3-yl group, 5,5-dimethylimidazolidin-2,4-dione-3-yl group, 3-methylimidazolidintrione-1-yl group, 1,2,4-triazolidine-
3,5-dione-4-yl group, 1-methyl-2-phenyl-1,2,4-triazolidine-3,5-dione-4-yl group,
1-benzyl-2-phenyl-1,2,4-triazolidine-3,5-dione-4-yl group, 5-hexyloxy-1
-Methylimidazolidin-2,4-dione-3-yl group,
1-benzyl-5-ethoxyimidazolidin-2,4-dione-3-yl group, 1-benzyl-5-dodecyloxyimidazolidin-2,4-dione-3-yl group and the like.
一般式〔I〕で示されるカプラーは置換基R1、Xまた
は において2価もしくは2価以上の基を介して互いに結合
する2量体またはそれ以上の多量体を形成してもよい。
この場合、前記の各置換基において示した炭素原子数範
囲の規定外となってもよい。The coupler represented by the general formula [I] has substituents R 1 , X or In, a dimer or a multimer having a valence of two or more may be bonded to each other to form a dimer or a multimer.
In this case, the number of carbon atoms may be out of the specified range for each substituent.
以下に一般式〔I〕で表わされるイエロー色素形成カ
プラーの具体例を示すが、本発明はこれらに限定される
ものではない。Specific examples of the yellow dye-forming coupler represented by the general formula [I] are shown below, but the invention is not limited thereto.
一般式〔I〕で表わされるこれらのカプラーの上記以
外の化合物例及びまたは合成法は例えば米国特許(US)
第3409439号、同第3730722号、同第3770445号、同第384
2576号、同第3941601号、同第3973968号、同第3990896
号、同第3998641号、同第4008086号、同第4012259号、
同第4022620号、同第4032347号、同第4046575号、同第4
049458号、同第4057432号、同第4115121号、同第413395
8号、同第4138263号、同第4138557号、同第4201584号、
同第4203768号、同第4206278号、同第4229577号、同第4
266019号、同第4269936号、同第4286053号、同第428984
7号、同第4268591号、同第4238564号、同第4248961号、
同第4289847号、同第4304845号、同第4314023号、同第4
326024号、同第4327175号、同第4336327号、同第435625
8号、同第4404274号、同第4443536号、同第4617256号、
英国特許第1580999号、同第2011398号、西独特許第3107
173号、欧州特許出願(EP)第30747号、特開昭48-66835
号、同48-99432号、同50-108925号、同50-132926号、同
50-158329号、同51-3631号、同51-145319号、同52-5892
2号、同52-115219号、同54-121126号、同55-538号、同5
5-598号、同55-93153号、同55-163538号、同56-30126
号、同56-30127号、同56-74250号、同56-92539号、同56
-153343号、同56-161543号、同56-164343号、同57-2223
8号、同57-155538号、同58-21738号、同58-42046号、同
59-159163号、同59-222837号、同60-35730号、同60-144
740号、同60-166948号及びResearch Disclosure誌(R
D)18053号(1979年)等に記載されている。 Other examples of compounds and / or synthetic methods of these couplers represented by the general formula [I] are described, for example, in US Pat.
No. 3409439, No. 3730722, No. 3770445, No. 384
No. 2576, No. 3941601, No. 3973968, No. 3990896
No. 3998641 No. 4008086 No. 4012259 No.
No. 4022620, No. 4032347, No. 4046575, No. 4
No. 049458, No. 4057432, No. 4115121, No. 413395
No. 8, No. 4138263, No. 4138557, No. 4201584,
No. 4203768, No. 4206278, No. 4229577, No. 4
No.266019, No.4269936, No.4286053, No.428984
No. 7, No. 4288591, No. 4238564, No. 4248961,
No. 4289847, No. 4304845, No. 4314023, No. 4
326024, 4327175, 4336327, 435625
No. 8, No. 4404274, No. 4443536, No. 4617256,
UK Patent No. 1580999, 2011398, West German Patent No. 3107
No. 173, European Patent Application (EP) No. 30747, JP-A-48-66835
No. 48-99432, No. 50-108925, No. 50-132926, No.
50-158329, 51-3631, 51-145319, 52-5892
No. 2, No. 52-115219, No. 54-121126, No. 55-538, No. 5
5-598, 55-93153, 55-163538, 56-30126
Issue 56-30127, Issue 56-74250, Issue 56-92539, Issue 56
-153343, 56-161543, 56-164343, 57-2223
No. 8, No. 57-155538, No. 58-21738, No. 58-42046, No.
59-159163, 59-222837, 60-35730, 60-144
No. 740, No. 60-166948 and Research Disclosure Magazine (R
D) No. 18053 (1979).
本発明のイエローカプラーの添加量はカラー写真感光
材料1m2当り0.01〜20ミルモル、より好ましくは0.1〜5
ミリモル程度である。The addition amount of the yellow coupler of the present invention is 0.01 to 20 milmol, more preferably 0.1 to 5 per m 2 of the color photographic light-sensitive material.
It is about millimolar.
本発明のイエローカプラーは、青感性乳剤層、緑感性
乳剤層、または赤感性乳剤層のいずれにもちいてもよい
が一般的には青感性乳剤層に用いられる。また、高感度
層、低感度層または中感度層のいずれの層に用いてもよ
い。The yellow coupler of the present invention may be used in any of a blue-sensitive emulsion layer, a green-sensitive emulsion layer and a red-sensitive emulsion layer, but it is generally used in a blue-sensitive emulsion layer. Further, it may be used in any of the high sensitivity layer, the low sensitivity layer and the medium sensitivity layer.
本発明の感光材料は、支持体上に青感色性層、緑感色
性層、赤感色性層のハロゲン化銀乳剤層の少なくとも1
層が設けられていればよく、ハロゲン化銀乳剤層および
非感光性層の層数および層順に特に制限はない。典型的
な例としては、支持体上に、実質的に感色性は同じであ
るが感光度の異なる複数のハロゲン化銀乳剤層から成る
感光性層を少なくとも1つ有するハロゲン化銀写真感光
材料であり、該感光性層は青色光、緑色光、および赤色
光の何れかに感色性を有する単位感光性層であり、多層
ハロゲン化銀カラー写真感光材料においては、一般に単
位感光性層の配列が、支持体側から順に赤感色性層、緑
感色性層、青感色性の順に設置される。しかし、目的に
応じて上記設置順が逆であっても、また同一感色性層中
に異なる感光性層が狭まれたような設置順をもとりえ
る。The light-sensitive material of the present invention comprises at least one silver halide emulsion layer of a blue-sensitive layer, a green-sensitive layer and a red-sensitive layer on a support.
The number of layers and the layer order of the silver halide emulsion layer and the non-photosensitive layer are not particularly limited as long as the layers are provided. As a typical example, a silver halide photographic light-sensitive material having on a support at least one light-sensitive layer consisting of a plurality of silver halide emulsion layers having substantially the same color sensitivity but different sensitivities. The photosensitive layer is a unit photosensitive layer having color sensitivity to any of blue light, green light, and red light, and in a multilayer silver halide color photographic light-sensitive material, it is generally a unit photosensitive layer. The arrangement is such that the red-sensitive layer, the green-sensitive layer and the blue-sensitive layer are arranged in this order from the support side. However, the order of installation may be reversed depending on the purpose, or the order of installation may be such that different photosensitive layers are sandwiched in the same color-sensitive layer.
上記、ハロゲン化銀感光性層の間および最上層、最下
層には各層の中間層等の非感光性層を設けてもよい。A non-photosensitive layer such as an intermediate layer of each layer may be provided between the silver halide photosensitive layers and as the uppermost layer and the lowermost layer.
該中間層には、特開昭61-43748号、同59-113438号、
同59-113440号、同61-20037号、同61-20038号明細書に
記載されるようなカプラー、DIR化合物等が含まれてい
てもよく、通常用いられるように混色防止剤を含んでい
てもよい。The intermediate layer, JP 61-43748, 59-113438,
No. 59-113440, No. 61-20037, No. 61-20038 may contain a coupler as described in the specification, DIR compounds and the like, and contains a color mixing inhibitor as is commonly used. Good.
各単位感光性層を構成する複数のハロゲン化銀乳剤層
は、西独特許第1,121,470号あるいは英国特許第923,045
号に記載されるように高感度乳剤層、低感度乳剤層の2
層構成を好ましく用いることができる。通常は、支持体
に向かって順次感光度が低くなる様に配列するのが好ま
しく、また各ハロゲン乳剤層の間には非感光性層が設け
られていてもよい。また、特開昭57-112751号、同62-20
0350号、同62-206541号、62-206543号等に記載されてい
るように支持体より離れた側に低感度乳剤層、支持体に
近い側に高感度乳剤層を設置してもよい。A plurality of silver halide emulsion layers constituting each unit photosensitive layer are described in West German Patent No. 1,121,470 or British Patent No. 923,045.
No. 2 of high-speed emulsion layer and low-speed emulsion layer as described in No.
A layer structure can be preferably used. Usually, it is preferable to arrange them so that the light sensitivity decreases sequentially toward the support, and a non-photosensitive layer may be provided between the respective halogen emulsion layers. In addition, JP-A-57-112751 and 62-20
As described in 0350, 62-206541, 62-206543, etc., a low-sensitivity emulsion layer may be provided on the side farther from the support and a high-sensitivity emulsion layer may be provided on the side closer to the support.
具体例として支持体から最も遠い側から、低感度青感
光性層(BL)/高感度青感光性層(BH)/高感度緑感光
性層(GH)/低感度緑感光性層(GL)/ 高感度赤感光
性層(RH)/低感度赤感光性層(RL)の順、またはBH/B
L/GL/GH/RH/RLの順、またはBH/BL/GH/GL/RL/RHの順等に
設置することができる。As a specific example, from the side farthest from the support, low-sensitivity blue photosensitive layer (BL) / high-sensitivity blue photosensitive layer (BH) / high-sensitivity green photosensitive layer (GH) / low-sensitivity green photosensitive layer (GL) / High-sensitivity red photosensitive layer (RH) / Low-sensitivity red photosensitive layer (RL), or BH / B
It can be installed in the order of L / GL / GH / RH / RL or BH / BL / GH / GL / RL / RH.
また特公昭55-34932号公報に記載されているように、
支持体から最も遠い側から青感光性層/GH/RH/GL/RLの順
に配列することもできる。また特開昭56-25738号、同62
-63936号明細書に記載されているようにに、支持体から
最も遠い側から青感光性層/GL/RL/GH/RHの順に配列する
こともできる。Also, as described in Japanese Patent Publication No. 55-34932,
It is also possible to arrange in the order of blue-sensitive layer / GH / RH / GL / RL from the side farthest from the support. In addition, JP-A-56-25738 and 62
It is also possible to arrange in order of the blue-sensitive layer / GL / RL / GH / RH from the side farthest from the support, as described in the specification of No. 63936.
また特公昭49-15495号公報に記載されているように上
層を最も感光度の高いハロゲン化銀乳剤層、中層をそれ
よりも低い感光度のハロゲン化銀乳剤層、下層を中層よ
りも更に感光度の低いハロゲン化銀乳剤層を配置し、支
持体に向かって感光度が順次低められた感光度の異なる
3層から構成される配列が挙げられる。このような感光
度の異なる3層から構成される場合でも、特開昭59-202
464号明細書に記載されているように、同一感色性層中
において支持体より離れた側から中感度乳剤層/高感度
乳剤層/低感度乳剤層の順に配置されてもよい。Also, as described in JP-B-49-15495, the upper layer is the most sensitive silver halide emulsion layer, the middle layer is the less sensitive silver halide emulsion layer, and the lower layer is more sensitive than the middle layer. An arrangement in which a silver halide emulsion layer having a low degree of sensitivity is arranged, and three layers having different sensitivities are sequentially reduced in sensitivity toward a support, may be mentioned. Even in the case of being composed of three layers having different sensitivities as described above, JP-A-59-202
As described in Japanese Patent No. 464, the medium-speed emulsion layer / high-speed emulsion layer / low-speed emulsion layer may be arranged in this order from the side distant from the support in the same color-sensitive layer.
上記のように、それぞれの感光材料の目的に応じて種
々の層構成・配列を選択することができる。As described above, various layer configurations and arrangements can be selected according to the purpose of each light-sensitive material.
本発明に用いられる写真感光材料の写真乳剤層に含有
される好ましいハロゲン化銀は約30モル%以下のヨウ化
銀を含む、ヨウ臭化銀、ヨウ塩化銀、もしくはヨウ塩臭
化銀である。特に好ましいのは約2モル%から約25モル
%までのヨウ化銀を含むヨウ臭化銀もしくはヨウ塩臭化
銀である。Preferred silver halide contained in the photographic emulsion layer of the photographic light-sensitive material used in the present invention is silver iodobromide, silver iodochloride, or silver iodochlorobromide containing about 30 mol% or less of silver iodide. . Particularly preferred is silver iodobromide or silver iodochlorobromide containing from about 2 mol% to about 25 mol% silver iodide.
写真乳剤中のハロゲン化銀粒子は、立方体、八面体、
十四面体のような規則的な結晶を有するもの、球状、板
状のような変則的な結晶形を有するもの、双晶面などの
結晶欠陥を有するもの、あるいはそれらの複合形でもよ
い。Silver halide grains in photographic emulsions are cubic, octahedral,
It may have a regular crystal such as a tetradecahedron, an irregular crystal form such as a sphere or a plate, a crystal defect such as a twin plane, or a composite form thereof.
ハロゲン化銀の粒径は、約0.2ミクロン以下の微粒子
でも投影面積直径が約10ミクロンに至るまでの大サイズ
粒子でもよく、多分散乳剤でも単分散乳剤でもよい。The grain size of silver halide may be fine grains of about 0.2 μm or less, or large grains having a projected area diameter of up to about 10 μm, and may be a polydisperse emulsion or a monodisperse emulsion.
本発明に使用できるハロゲン化銀写真乳剤は、例えば
リサーチ・ディスクロージャー(RD)No.17643(1978年
12月)、22〜23頁、“I.乳剤製造(Emulsion preparati
on and types)”、および同No.18716(1979年11月)、
648頁、グラフキデ著「写真の物理と化学」、ポールモ
ンテル社刊(P.Glafkides,Chemic et Phisique Photogr
aphique,Paul Montel,1967)、ダフィン著「写真乳剤化
学」、フォーカルプレス社刊(G.F.Duffin,Photographi
c Emulsion Chemistry(Focal Press,1966))、ゼリク
マンら著「写真乳剤の製造と塗布」、フォーカルプレス
社刊(V.L.Zelikman et al.,Making and Coating Photo
graphic Emulsion,Focal Press,1964)などに記載され
た方法を用いて調製することができる。The silver halide photographic emulsion which can be used in the present invention is, for example, Research Disclosure (RD) No. 17643 (1978.
December), pp. 22-23, "I. Emulsion preparati
on and types) ”, and No. 18716 (November 1979),
648, Graphide, "Physics and Chemistry of Photography", published by Paul Montel (P.Glafkides, Chemic et Phisique Photogr
aphique, Paul Montel, 1967), "Photoemulsion Chemistry" by Duffin, published by Focal Press (GFDuffin, Photographi
c Emulsion Chemistry (Focal Press, 1966)), "Production and Coating of Photographic Emulsions" by Zelikman et al., published by Focal Press (VLZelikman et al., Making and Coating Photo
It can be prepared using the method described in Graphic Emulsion, Focal Press, 1964) and the like.
米国特許第3,574,628号、同3,655,394号および英国特
許第1,413,748号などに記載さた単分散乳剤も好まし
い。Monodisperse emulsions described in US Pat. Nos. 3,574,628 and 3,655,394 and British Patent 1,413,748 are also preferable.
また、アスペクト比が約5以上であるような平板状粒
子も本発明に使用できる。平板状粒子は、ガフト著、フ
ォトグラフィック・サイエンス・アンド・エンジニアリ
ング(Gutoff,Photographic Science and Engineerin
g)、第14巻248〜257頁(1970年);米国特許第4,434,2
26号、同4,414,310号、同4,433,048号、同4,439,520号
および英国特許第2,112,157号などに記載の方法により
簡単に調製することができる。Further, tabular grains having an aspect ratio of about 5 or more can be used in the present invention. Tabular grains are described in Gutoff, Photographic Science and Engineerin.
g), 14: 248-257 (1970); U.S. Pat. No. 4,434,2
No. 26, No. 4,414,310, No. 4,433,048, No. 4,439,520, and British Patent No. 2,112,157, and the like can be easily prepared.
結晶構造は一様なものでも、内部と外部とが異質なハ
ロゲン組成からなるものでもよく、層状構造をなしてい
てもよい、また、エピタキシャル接合によって組成の異
なるハロゲン化銀が接合されていてもよく、また例えば
ロダン銀、酸化鉛などのハロゲン化銀以外の化合物と接
合されていてもよい。The crystal structure may be uniform, may have different halogen compositions inside and outside, may have a layered structure, and may have a different composition by epitaxial bonding. Alternatively, it may be bonded to a compound other than silver halide such as silver rhodanide and lead oxide.
また種々の結晶形の粒子の混合物を用いてもよい。 Also, a mixture of particles having various crystal forms may be used.
ハロゲン化銀乳剤は、通常、物理熟成、化学熟成およ
び分光増感を行ったものを使用する。このような工程で
使用される添加剤はリサーチ・ディスクロージャーNo.1
7643および同No.18716に記載されており、その該当箇所
を後掲の表にまとめた。As the silver halide emulsion, those which are physically ripened, chemically ripened and spectrally sensitized are usually used. The additive used in such a process is Research Disclosure No. 1
7643 and No. 18716, the relevant parts are summarized in the table below.
本発明に使用できる公知の写真用添加剤も上記の2つ
のリサーチ・ディスクロージャーに記載されており、下
記の表に関連する記載箇所を示した。Known photographic additives that can be used in the present invention are also described in the above two Research Disclosures, and the relevant portions are shown in the following table.
また、ホルムアルデヒドガスにより写真性能の劣化を
防止するために、米国特許4,411,987号や同第4,435,503
号に記載されたホルムアルデヒドと反応して、固定化で
きる化合物を感光材料に添加することが好ましい。 Further, in order to prevent deterioration of photographic performance due to formaldehyde gas, U.S. Pat. No. 4,411,987 and 4,435,503
It is preferable to add to the light-sensitive material a compound that can be immobilized by reacting with formaldehyde described in No.
本発明には種々のカラーカプラーを使用することがで
き、その具体例は前出のリサーチ・ディスクロージャー
(RD)No.17643、VII-C〜Gに記載された特許に記載さ
れている。Various color couplers can be used in the present invention, and specific examples thereof are described in the patents described in Research Disclosure (RD) No. 17643, VII-C to G mentioned above.
イエローカプラーとしては、例えば米国特許第3,933,
501号、同第4,022,620号、同第4,326,024号、同第4,40
1,752号、同第4,248,961号、特公昭58-10739号、英国特
許第1,425,020号、同第1,476,760号、米国特許第3,973,
968号、同第4,314,023号、同第4,511,619号、欧州特許
第249,473A号、等に記載のものが好ましい。As the yellow coupler, for example, U.S. Pat.
No. 501, No. 4,022,620, No. 4,326,024, No. 4,40
No. 1,752, No. 4,248,961, Japanese Patent Publication No. 58-10739, British Patent No. 1,425,020, No. 1,476,760, U.S. Pat.
Those described in 968, 4,314,023, 4,511,619, European Patent 249,473A, and the like are preferable.
マゼンタカプラーとしては5−ピラゾロン系及びピラ
ゾロアゾール系の化合物が好ましく、米国特許第4,310,
619号、同第4,351,897号、欧州特許第73,636号、米国特
許第3,061,432号、同第3,725,064号、リサーチ・ディス
クロージャーNo.2422(1984年6月)、特開昭60-33552
号、リサーチ・ディスクロージャーNo.24230(1984年6
月)、特開昭60-43659号、同61-72238号、同60-35730
号、同55-118034号、同60-185951号、米国特許第4,500,
630号、同第4,540,654号、同第4,556,630号、WO(PCT)
88/04795号等に記載のものが特に好ましい。As the magenta coupler, 5-pyrazolone-based and pyrazoloazole-based compounds are preferable, and US Patent No. 4,310,
619, 4,351,897, European Patent 73,636, U.S. Patents 3,061,432, 3,725,064, Research Disclosure No. 2422 (June 1984), JP-A-60-33552.
Issue, Research Disclosure No. 24230 (June 1984
Mon), JP-A-60-43659, 61-72238, 60-35730
No. 55-118034, No. 60-185951, U.S. Pat.No. 4,500,
No. 630, No. 4,540,654, No. 4,556,630, WO (PCT)
Those described in 88/04795 and the like are particularly preferable.
シアンカプラーとしては、フェノール系及びナフトー
ル系カプラーが挙げられ、米国特許第4,052,212号、同
第4,146,396号、同第4,228,233号、同第4,296,200号、
同第2,369,929号、同第2,801,171号、同第2,772,162
号、同第2,895,826号、同第3,772,002号、同第3,758,30
8号、同第4,334,011号、同第4,327,173号、西独特許公
開第3,329,729号、欧州特許第121,365A号、同第249,453
A号、米国特許第3,446,622号、同第4,333,999号、同第
4,753,871号、同第4,451,559号、同第4,427,767号、同
第4,690,889号、同第4,254,212号、同第4,296,199号、
特開昭61-42658号等に記載のものが好ましい。Examples of cyan couplers include phenol-based and naphthol-based couplers, and U.S. Pat.Nos. 4,052,212, 4,146,396, 4,228,233, and 4,296,200.
No. 2,369,929, No. 2,801,171, No. 2,772,162
No. 2, No. 2,895,826, No. 3,772,002, No. 3,758,30
No. 8, No. 4,334,011, No. 4,327,173, West German Patent Publication No. 3,329,729, European Patent No. 121,365A, No. 249,453.
A, U.S. Pat.Nos. 3,446,622, 4,333,999, and
4,753,871, No. 4,451,559, No. 4,427,767, No. 4,690,889, No. 4,254,212, No. 4,296,199,
Those described in JP-A-61-242658 and the like are preferable.
発色色素の不要吸収を補正するためのカラード・カプ
ラーは、リサーチ・ディスクロージャーNo.17643のVII-
G項、米国特許第4,163,670号、特公昭57-39413号、米国
特許第4,004,929号、同第4,138,258号、英国特許第1,14
6,368号に記載のものが好ましい。Colored couplers to correct unwanted absorption of colored dyes are Research Disclosure No. 17643 VII-
Paragraph G, U.S. Patent No. 4,163,670, Japanese Patent Publication No. 57-39413, U.S. Patent Nos. 4,004,929, 4,138,258, and British Patent 1,14.
Those described in 6,368 are preferred.
発色色素が適度な拡散性を有するカプラーとしては、
米国特許第4,366,237号、英国特許第2,125,570号、欧州
特許第96,570号、西独特許(公開)第3,234,533号に記
載のものが好ましい。As a coupler in which the coloring dye has an appropriate diffusibility,
Those described in U.S. Pat. No. 4,366,237, British Patent No. 2,125,570, European Patent No. 96,570 and West German Patent (Publication) No. 3,234,533 are preferable.
ポリマー化された色素形成カプラーの典型例は、米国
特許第3,451,820号、同第4,080,211号、同第4,367,282
号、同第4,409,320号、同第4,576,910号、英国特許2,10
2,173号等に記載されている。Typical examples of polymerized dye-forming couplers are U.S. Pat.Nos. 3,451,820, 4,080,211 and 4,367,282.
No. 4,409,320, 4,576,910, British Patent 2,10
2, 173, etc.
カップリングに伴って写真的に有用な残基を放出する
カプラーもまた本発明で好ましく使用できる。現像抑制
剤を放出するDIRカプラーは、前述のRD 17643、VII〜F
項に記載された特許、特開昭57-151944号、同57-154234
号、同60-184248号、同63-37346号、米国特許4,248,962
号に記載されたものが好ましい。Couplers that release a photographically useful residue upon coupling can also be preferably used in the present invention. DIR couplers that release development inhibitors are described in RD 17643, VII-F above.
Patents described in paragraphs, JP-A-57-151944 and 57-154234
No. 60-184248, No. 63-37346, U.S. Patent No. 4,248,962
Those described in No. 10 are preferable.
現像時に画像状に造核剤もしくは現像促進剤を放出す
るカプラーとしては、英国特許第2,097,140号、同第2,1
31,188号、特開昭59-157638号、同59-170840号に記載の
ものが好ましい。Examples of couplers that release a nucleating agent or a development accelerator imagewise during development include British Patent Nos. 2,097,140 and 2,1.
Those described in 31,188, JP-A-59-157638 and JP-A-59-170840 are preferable.
その他、本発明の感光材料に用いることのできるカプ
ラーとしては、米国特許第4,130,427号等に記載の競争
カプラー、米国特許第4,283,472号、同第4,338,393号、
同第4,310,618号等に記載の多当量カプラー、特開昭60-
185950号、特開昭62-24252号等に記載のDIRレドックス
化合物放出カプラー、DIRカプラー放出カプラー、DIRカ
プラー放出レドックス化合物もしくはDIRレドックス放
出レドックス化合物、欧州特許第173,302A号に記載の離
脱後復色する色素を放出するカプラー、R,D,No.11449、
同24241、特開昭61-201247号等に記載の漂白促進剤放出
カプラー、米国特許第4,553,477号等に記載のリガンド
放出カプラー、特開昭63-75747号に記載のロイコ色素を
放出するカプラー等が挙げられる。Other couplers that can be used in the light-sensitive material of the present invention include competitive couplers described in U.S. Pat.No. 4,130,427, U.S. Pat.Nos. 4,283,472, and 4,338,393,
Multi-equivalent couplers described in JP-A No. 4,310,618 and the like, JP-A-60-
185950, DIR redox compound releasing coupler described in JP-A-62-24252, DIR coupler releasing coupler, DIR coupler releasing redox compound or DIR redox releasing redox compound, European Patent No. 173,302A, color recovery after separation. Coupler, R, D, No.11449, which releases dye
No. 24241, a bleaching accelerator releasing coupler described in JP-A No. 61-201247, a ligand releasing coupler described in U.S. Pat. No. 4,553,477, a coupler releasing a leuco dye described in JP-A-63-75747, etc. Is mentioned.
本発明に使用するカプラーは、種々の公知分散方法に
より感光材料に導入できる。The coupler used in the present invention can be introduced into the light-sensitive material by various known dispersion methods.
水中油滴分散法に用いられる高沸点溶媒の例は米国特
許第2,322,027号などに記載されている。Examples of the high boiling point solvent used in the oil-in-water dispersion method are described in US Pat. No. 2,322,027.
水中油滴分散法に用いられる常圧での沸点が175℃以
上の高沸点有機溶剤の具体例としては、フタル酸エステ
ル類(ジブチルフタレート、ジシクロヘキシルフタレー
ト、ジ−2−エチルヘキシルフタレート、デシルフタレ
ート、ビス(2,4−ジ−t−アミルフェニル)フタレー
ト、ビス(2,4−ジ−t−アミルフェニル)イソフタレ
ート、ビス(1,1−ジエチルプロピル)フタレートな
ど)、リン酸またはホスホン酸のエステル類(トリフェ
ルホスフェート、トリクレジルホスフェート、2−エチ
ルヘキシルジフェニルホスフェート、トリシクロヘキシ
ルホスフェート、トリ−2−エチルヘキシルホスフェー
ト、トリドデシルホスフェート、トリブトキシエチルホ
スフェートト、トリクロロプロピルホスフェート、ジ−
2−エチルヘキシルフェニルホスホネートなど)、安息
香酸エステル類(2−エチルヘキシルベンゾエート、ド
デシルベンゾエート、2−エチルヘキシル−p−ヒドロ
キシベンゾエートなど)、アミド類(N,N−ジエチルド
デカンアミド、N,N−ジエチルラウリルアミド、N−テ
トラデシルピロリドンなど)、アルコール類またはフェ
ノール類(イソステアリルアルコール、2,4−ジ−tert
−アミルフェノールなど)、脂肪族カルボン酸エステル
類(ビス(2−エチルヘキシル)セバケート、ジオクチ
ルアゼレート、グリセロールトリブチレート、イソステ
アリルラクテート、トリオクチルシトレートなど)、ア
ニリン誘導体(N,N−ジブチル−2−ブトキシ−5−ter
t−オクチルアニリンなど)、炭化水素類(パラフィ
ン、ドデシルベンゼン、ジイソプロピルナフタレンな
ど)などが挙げられる。また補助溶剤としては、沸点が
約30℃以上、好ましくは50℃以上約160℃以下の有機溶
剤などが使用でき、典型例としては酢酸エチル、酢酸ブ
チル、プロピオン酸エチル、メチルエチルケトン、シク
ロヘキサノン、2−エトキシエチルアセテート、ジメチ
ルホルムアミドなどが挙げられる。Specific examples of the high-boiling-point organic solvent having a boiling point of 175 ° C. or higher at normal pressure used in the oil-in-water dispersion method include phthalic acid esters (dibutyl phthalate, dicyclohexyl phthalate, di-2-ethylhexyl phthalate, decyl phthalate, bis phthalate. (2,4-di-t-amylphenyl) phthalate, bis (2,4-di-t-amylphenyl) isophthalate, bis (1,1-diethylpropyl) phthalate, etc.), phosphoric acid or phosphonic acid ester Kinds (trifel phosphate, tricresyl phosphate, 2-ethylhexyl diphenyl phosphate, tricyclohexyl phosphate, tri-2-ethylhexyl phosphate, tridodecyl phosphate, tributoxyethyl phosphate, trichloropropyl phosphate, di-
2-ethylhexyl phenylphosphonate, etc., benzoic acid esters (2-ethylhexyl benzoate, dodecyl benzoate, 2-ethylhexyl-p-hydroxybenzoate, etc.), amides (N, N-diethyldodecane amide, N, N-diethyllaurylamide) , N-tetradecylpyrrolidone, etc.), alcohols or phenols (isostearyl alcohol, 2,4-di-tert.
-Amylphenol, etc.), aliphatic carboxylic acid esters (bis (2-ethylhexyl) sebacate, dioctyl azelate, glycerol tributyrate, isostearyl lactate, trioctyl citrate, etc.), aniline derivatives (N, N-dibutyl- 2-butoxy-5-ter
t-octylaniline, etc.), hydrocarbons (paraffin, dodecylbenzene, diisopropylnaphthalene, etc.) and the like. As the auxiliary solvent, an organic solvent having a boiling point of about 30 ° C. or higher, preferably 50 ° C. or higher and about 160 ° C. or lower can be used, and typical examples include ethyl acetate, butyl acetate, ethyl propionate, methyl ethyl ketone, cyclohexanone, and 2-hexane. Ethoxyethyl acetate, dimethylformamide and the like can be mentioned.
ラテックス分散法の工程、効果および含浸用のラテッ
クスの具体例は、米国特許第4,199,363号、西独特許出
願(OLS)第2,541,274号および同第2,541,230号などに
記載されている。The steps and effects of the latex dispersion method and specific examples of the latex for impregnation are described in U.S. Pat. No. 4,199,363, West German Patent Application (OLS) Nos. 2,541,274 and 2,541,230.
本発明は種々のカラー感光材料に適用することができ
る。一般用もしくは映画用のカラーネガフィルム、スラ
イド用もしくはテレビ用のカラー反転フィルム、カラー
ペーパー、カラーポジフィルムおよびカラー反転ペーパ
ーなどを代表例として挙げることができる。The present invention can be applied to various color light-sensitive materials. Typical examples include color negative films for general use or movies, color reversal films for slides or televisions, color papers, color positive films and color reversal papers.
本発明に使用できる適当な支持体は、例えば、前述の
RD.No.17643の28頁、および同No.18716の647頁右欄から
648頁左欄に記載されている。Suitable supports that can be used in the present invention are, for example, those mentioned above.
RD.No. 17643, page 28, and RD.No. 18716, page 647 From the right column
See page 648, left column.
本発明の感光材料は、乳剤層を有する側の全親水性コ
ロイド層の膜厚の総和が28μ以下でありかつ、膜膨潤速
度T1/2が30秒以下が好ましい。膜厚は25℃相対湿度55%
調湿下(2日)で測定した膜厚を意味し、膜膨潤速度T1
/2は、当該技術分野において公知の手法に従い測定する
ことができる。例えばエー・グリーン(A.Green)らに
よりフォトグラフィック・サイエンス・アンド・エンジ
ニアリング(Pho.Sci.Eng.)、19巻、2号、124〜129頁
に記載の型のスエロメーター(膨潤計)を使用すること
により測定でき、T1/2は発色現像液で30℃、3分15秒処
理した時に到達する最大膨潤膜厚の90%を飽和膜厚と
し、このT1/2の膜厚に到達するまでの時間と定義する。In the light-sensitive material of the present invention, the total thickness of all hydrophilic colloid layers on the emulsion layer side is preferably 28 μm or less, and the film swelling speed T1 / 2 is preferably 30 seconds or less. Film thickness is 25 ° C and relative humidity is 55%
Means the film thickness measured under humidity control (2 days), and the film swelling rate T1
/ 2 can be measured according to a method known in the art. For example, a swellometer (swelling meter) of the type described in Photographic Science and Engineering (Pho.Sci.Eng.), Volume 19, No. 2, pp. 124-129 by A. Green et al. T1 / 2 can be measured by using, and 90% of the maximum swollen film thickness reached when processed at 30 ° C for 3 minutes and 15 seconds with a color developer is taken as the saturated film thickness, and the film thickness of T1 / 2 is reached. It is defined as the time to do.
膜膨潤速度T1/2はバインダーとしてのゼラチンに硬膜
剤を加えることあるいは塗布後の経時条件を変えること
によって調整することができる。The film swelling speed T1 / 2 can be adjusted by adding a film hardening agent to gelatin as a binder or changing the aging condition after coating.
また膨潤率は150〜400%が好ましい、膨潤率とは先に
述べた条件下での最大膨潤膜厚から、次の式(最大膨潤
膜厚−膜厚)/膜厚に従って計算できる。The swelling ratio is preferably from 150 to 400%. The swelling ratio can be calculated from the maximum swelling film thickness under the above-mentioned conditions according to the following formula (maximum swelling film thickness-film thickness) / film thickness.
本発明に従ったカラー写真感光材料は、前述のRD.No.
17643の28〜29頁、および同No.18716の615左欄〜右欄に
記載された通常の方法によって現像処理することができ
る。The color photographic light-sensitive material according to the present invention has the above-mentioned RD.No.
17643, pages 28-29, and No. 18716, 615, left column to right column, the development can be carried out by a usual method.
本発明の感光材料の現像処理に用いる発色現像液は、
好ましくは芳香族第一級アミン系発色現像主薬を主成分
とするアルカリ性水溶液である。この発色現像主薬とし
ては、アミノフェノール系化合物も有用であるが、p−
フェニレンジアミン系化合物が好ましく使用され、その
代表例としては3−メチル−4−アミノ−N,Nジエチル
アニリン、3−メチル−4−アミノ−N−エチル−N−
β−ヒドロキシエチルアニリン、3−メチル−4−アミ
ノ−N−エチル−N−β−メタンスルホンアミドエチル
アニリン、3−メチル−4−アミノ−N−エチル−β−
メトキシエチルアニリン及びこれらの硫酸塩、塩酸塩も
しくはp−トルエンスルホン酸塩などが挙げられる。こ
れらの化合物は目的に応じ2種以上併用することもでき
る。The color developer used for the development processing of the light-sensitive material of the present invention,
An alkaline aqueous solution containing an aromatic primary amine color developing agent as a main component is preferred. Aminophenol compounds are also useful as the color developing agent, but p-
A phenylenediamine compound is preferably used, and typical examples thereof include 3-methyl-4-amino-N, N diethylaniline and 3-methyl-4-amino-N-ethyl-N-.
β-hydroxyethylaniline, 3-methyl-4-amino-N-ethyl-N-β-methanesulfonamidoethylaniline, 3-methyl-4-amino-N-ethyl-β-
Examples thereof include methoxyethylaniline and their sulfates, hydrochlorides or p-toluenesulfonates. Two or more of these compounds can be used in combination depending on the purpose.
発色現像液は、アルカリ金属の炭酸塩、ホウ酸塩もし
くはリン酸塩のようなpH緩衝剤、臭化物塩、沃化物塩、
ベンズイミダゾール類、ベンゾチアゾール類もしくはメ
ルカプト化合物のような現像抑制剤またはカブリ防止剤
などを含むのが一般的である。また必要に応じて、ヒド
ロキシルアミン、ジエチルヒドロキシルアミン、亜硫酸
塩ヒドラジン類、フェニルセミカルバジド類、トリエタ
ノールアミン、カテコールスルホン酸類、トリエチレン
ジアミン(1,4−ジアザビシクロ〔2,2,2〕オクタン)類
の如き各種保恒剤、エチレングリコール、ジエチレング
リコールのような有機溶剤、ベンジルアルコール、ポリ
エチレングリコール、四級アンモニウム塩、アミン類の
ような現像促進剤、色素形成カプラー、競争カプラー、
ナトリウムボロンハイドライドのようなカブラセ剤、1
−フェニル−3−ピラゾリドンのような補助現像主薬、
粘性付与剤、アミノポリカルボン酸、アミノポリホスホ
ン酸、アルキルホスホン酸、ホスホノカルボン酸に代表
されるような各種キレート剤、例えば、エチレンジアミ
ン四酢酸、ニトリロ三酢酸、ジエチレントリアミン五酢
酸、シクロヘキサンジアミン四酢酸、ヒドロキシエチル
イミノジ酢酸、1−ヒドロキシエチリデン−1,1−ジホ
スホン酸、ニトリロ−N,N,N−トリメチレンホスホン
酸、エチレンジアミン−N,N,N,N−テトラメチレンホス
ホン酸、エチレンジアミン−ジ(o−ヒドロキシフェニ
ル酢酸)及びそれらの塩を代表例として上げることがで
きる。Color developing solutions include alkali metal carbonates, pH buffers such as borates or phosphates, bromide salts, iodide salts,
It is common to include a development inhibitor such as benzimidazoles, benzothiazoles or mercapto compounds, or an antifoggant. If necessary, hydroxylamine, diethylhydroxylamine, sulfite hydrazines, phenylsemicarbazides, triethanolamine, catecholsulfonic acids, triethylenediamine (1,4-diazabicyclo [2,2,2] octane) Various preservatives, organic solvents such as ethylene glycol and diethylene glycol, benzyl alcohol, polyethylene glycol, quaternary ammonium salts, development accelerators such as amines, dye-forming couplers, competitive couplers,
Fogging agent such as sodium boron hydride, 1
An auxiliary developing agent such as -phenyl-3-pyrazolidone,
Viscosity imparting agents, aminopolycarboxylic acids, aminopolyphosphonic acids, alkylphosphonic acids, various chelating agents represented by phosphonocarboxylic acids, for example, ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid, nitrilotriacetic acid, diethylenetriaminepentaacetic acid, cyclohexanediaminetetraacetic acid , Hydroxyethyliminodiacetic acid, 1-hydroxyethylidene-1,1-diphosphonic acid, nitrilo-N, N, N-trimethylenephosphonic acid, ethylenediamine-N, N, N, N-tetramethylenephosphonic acid, ethylenediamine-diene (O-Hydroxyphenylacetic acid) and their salts can be mentioned as representative examples.
また反転処理を実施する場合は通常黒白現像を行って
から発色現像する。この黒白現像液には、ハイドロキノ
ンなどのジヒドロキシベンゼン類、1−フェニル−3−
ピラゾリドンなどの3−ピラゾリドン類またはN−メチ
ル−p−アミノフェノールなどのアミノフェノール類な
ど公知の黒白現像主薬を単独であるいは組み合わせて用
いることができる。When the reversal process is performed, black and white development is usually performed before color development. This black and white developer contains dihydroxybenzenes such as hydroquinone, 1-phenyl-3-
Known black-and-white developing agents such as 3-pyrazolidones such as pyrazolidone or aminophenols such as N-methyl-p-aminophenol can be used alone or in combination.
これらの発色現像液及び黒白現像液のpHは9〜12であ
ることが一般的である。またこれらの現像液の補充量
は、処理するカラー写真感光材料にもよるが、一般に感
光材料1平方メートル当たり3l以下であり、補充液中の
臭化物イオン濃度を低減させておくことにより500ml以
下にすることもできる。補充量を低減する場合には処理
槽の空気との接触面積を小さくすることによって液の蒸
発、空気酸化を防止することが好ましい。また現像液中
の臭化物イオンの蓄積を抑える手段を用いることにより
補充量を低減することもできる。The color developing solution and the black and white developing solution generally have a pH of 9 to 12. The replenishment amount of these developing solutions depends on the color photographic light-sensitive material to be processed, but is generally 3 liters or less per 1 square meter of light-sensitive material, and is 500 ml or less by reducing the bromide ion concentration in the replenishing solution. You can also When the replenishment rate is reduced, it is preferable to prevent evaporation of the liquid and air oxidation by reducing the contact area of the processing tank with the air. Further, the amount of replenishment can be reduced by using means for suppressing the accumulation of bromide ions in the developing solution.
発色現像処理の時間は、通常2〜5分の間で設定され
るが、高温高pHとして、かつ発色現像主薬を高濃度に使
用することにより、更に処理時間の短縮を図ることもで
きる。The color development processing time is usually set between 2 and 5 minutes, but the processing time can be further shortened by using a high temperature and high pH and using a color developing agent at a high concentration.
発色現像後の写真乳剤層は通常漂白処理される。漂白
処理は定着処理と同時に行なわれてもよいし(漂白定着
処理)、個別に行なわれてもよい。更に処理の迅速化を
図るため、漂白処理後漂白定着処理する処理方法でもよ
い。さらに二槽の連続した漂白定着浴で処理すること、
漂白定着処理の前に定着処理すること、又は漂白定着処
理後漂白処理することも目的に応じ任意に実施できる。
漂白剤としては、例えば鉄(III)、コバルト(III)、
クロム(IV)、銅(II)などの多価金属の化合物、過酸
類、キノン類、ニトロ化合物等が用いられる。代表的漂
白剤としてはフェリシアン化物;重クロム酸塩;鉄(II
I)もしくはコバルト(III)の有機錯塩、例えばエチレ
ンジアミン四酢酸、ジエチレントリアミン五酢酸、シク
ロヘキサンジアミン四酢酸、メチルイミノ二酢酸、1,3
−ジアミノプロパン四酢酸、グリコールエーテルアミン
四酢酸、などのアミノポリカルボン酸類もしくはクエン
酸、酒石酸、リンゴ酸などの錯塩;過硫酸塩;臭素酸
塩;過マンガン酸塩;ニトロベンゼン類などを用いるこ
とができる。これらのうちエチレンジアミン四酢酸鉄
(III)錯塩を始めとするアミノポリカルボン酸鉄(II
I)錯塩及び過硫酸塩は迅速処理と環境汚染防止の観点
から好ましい。さらにアミノポリカルボン酸鉄(III)
錯塩は漂白液においても、漂白定着液においても特に有
用である。これらのアミノポリカルボン酸鉄(III)錯
塩を用いた漂白液又は漂白定着液のpHは通常5.5〜8で
あるが、処理の迅速化のために、さらに低いpHで処理す
ることもできる。The photographic emulsion layer after color development is usually bleached. The bleaching process may be performed simultaneously with the fixing process (bleach-fixing process), or may be performed individually. Further, in order to speed up the processing, a processing method of bleach-fixing processing after bleaching processing may be used. Further processing with two continuous bleach-fix baths,
The fixing treatment before the bleach-fixing treatment or the bleaching treatment after the bleach-fixing treatment can be optionally carried out according to the purpose.
Examples of bleaching agents include iron (III), cobalt (III),
Compounds of polyvalent metals such as chromium (IV) and copper (II), peracids, quinones, nitro compounds and the like are used. Typical bleaching agents are ferricyanide; dichromate; iron (II
I) or cobalt (III) organic complex salts such as ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid, diethylenetriaminepentaacetic acid, cyclohexanediaminetetraacetic acid, methyliminodiacetic acid, 1,3
-Aminopolycarboxylic acids such as diaminopropane tetraacetic acid and glycol ether amine tetraacetic acid or complex salts such as citric acid, tartaric acid and malic acid; persulfates; bromates; permanganates; nitrobenzenes and the like can be used. it can. Of these, aminopolycarboxylic acid iron (II) including ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid iron (III) complex salts
I) Complex salts and persulfates are preferable from the viewpoint of rapid processing and prevention of environmental pollution. Furthermore, iron (III) aminopolycarboxylate
Complex salts are particularly useful in both bleaching solutions and bleach-fixing solutions. The pH of the bleaching solution or the bleach-fixing solution using these aminopolycarboxylic acid iron (III) complex salts is usually 5.5 to 8, but the processing can be carried out at a lower pH in order to speed up the processing.
漂白液、漂白定着液及びそれらの前浴には、必要に応
じて漂白促進剤を使用することができる。有用な漂白促
進剤の具体例は、次の明細書に記載されている:米国特
許第3,893,858号、西独特許第1,290,812号、同2,059,98
8号、特開昭53-32736号、同53-57831号、同53-37418
号、同53-72623号、同53-95630号、同53-95631号、同53
-104232号、同53-124424号、同53-141623号、同53-2842
6号、リサーチ・ディスクロージャーNo.17129号(1978
年7月)などに記載のメルカプト基またはジスルフィド
基を有する化合物;特開昭50-140129号に記載のチアゾ
リジン誘導体;特公昭45-8506号、特開昭52-20832号、
同53-32735号、米国特許第3,706,561号に記載のチオ尿
素誘導体;西独特許第1,127,715号、特開昭58-16,235号
に記載の沃化物塩;西独特許第966,410号、同2,748,430
号に記載のポリオキシエチレン化合物類;特公昭45-883
6号記載のポリアミン化合物;その他特開昭49-42,434
号、同49-59,644号、同53-94,927号、同54-35,727号、
同55-26,506号、同58-163,940号記載の化合物;臭化物
イオン等が使用できる。なかでもメルカプト基またはジ
スルフィド基を有する化合物が促進効果が大きい観点で
好ましく、特に米国特許第3,893,8858号、西特許第1,29
0,812号、特開昭53-95,630号に記載の化合物が好まし
い。更に、米国特許第4,552,834号に記載の化合物も好
ましい。これらの漂白促進剤は感材中に添加してもよ
い。撮影用のカラー感光材料を漂白定着するときにこれ
らの漂白促進剤は特に有効である。If necessary, a bleaching accelerator can be used in the bleaching solution, the bleach-fixing solution and their pre-bath. Specific examples of useful bleach accelerators are described in the following specifications: US Pat. No. 3,893,858, West German Patents 1,290,812, 2,059,98.
8, JP-A-53-32736, JP-A-53-57831, JP-A-53-37418
No. 53, No. 53-72623, No. 53-95630, No. 53-95631, No. 53
-104232, 53-124424, 53-141623, 53-2842
No. 6, Research Disclosure No. 17129 (1978
Compounds having a mercapto group or a disulfide group described in JP-A No. 50-140129; JP-B-45-8506; JP-A-52-20832;
No. 53-32735, thiourea derivatives described in U.S. Pat. No. 3,706,561; West German Patent No. 1,127,715, iodide salts described in JP 58-16,235; West German Patent Nos. 966,410, 2,748,430
Compounds described in Japanese Patent Publication No. 45-883
No. 6, polyamine compound; Others, JP-A-49-42,434
No. 49, 59-644, 53-94,927, 54-35,727,
The compounds described in Nos. 55-26,506 and 58-163,940; bromide ions and the like can be used. Among them, a compound having a mercapto group or a disulfide group is preferable from the viewpoint of a large accelerating effect, and particularly, U.S. Pat. No. 3,893,8858 and West Patent 1,29.
Compounds described in JP-A No. 0,812 and JP-A No. 53-95,630 are preferable. Further, the compounds described in US Pat. No. 4,552,834 are also preferable. These bleaching accelerators may be added to the light-sensitive material. These bleaching accelerators are particularly effective when bleach-fixing a color photographic material for photography.
定着剤としてはチオ硫酸塩、チオシアン酸塩、チオエ
ーテル系化合物、チオ尿素類、多量の沃化物塩等をあげ
ることができるが、チオ硫酸塩の使用が一般的であり、
特にチオ硫酸アンモニウムが最も広範に使用できる。漂
白定着液の保恒剤としては、亜硫酸塩や重亜硫酸塩ある
いはカルボニル重亜硫酸付加物が好ましい。Examples of the fixing agent include thiosulfates, thiocyanates, thioether compounds, thioureas, and large amounts of iodide salts, but the use of thiosulfates is common,
In particular, ammonium thiosulfate can be used most widely. As a preservative for the bleach-fix solution, sulfite, bisulfite or carbonyl bisulfite adduct is preferable.
本発明のハロゲン化銀カラー写真感光材料は、脱銀処
理後、水洗及び/又は安定工程を経るのが一般的であ
る。水洗工程での水洗水量は、感光材料の特性(例えば
カプラー等使用素材による)、用途、更には水洗水温、
水洗タンクの数(段数)、向流、順流等の補充方式、そ
の他種々の条件によって広範囲に設定し得る。このう
ち、多段向流方式における水洗タンク数と水量の関係
は、Journal of the Society of Motion Picture and T
elevision Engineers第64巻、P.248〜253(1955年5月
号)に記載の方法で、求めることができる。The silver halide color photographic light-sensitive material of the present invention generally undergoes a washing and / or stabilizing step after desilvering. The amount of rinsing water in the rinsing step depends on the characteristics of the light-sensitive material (for example, depending on the material used such as a coupler), the purpose, and the rinsing water temperature.
It can be set in a wide range depending on the number of washing tanks (the number of stages), a replenishment system such as countercurrent and forward flow, and various other conditions. Of these, the relationship between the number of washing tanks and the water volume in the multi-stage countercurrent system is described in the Journal of the Society of Motion Picture and T
It can be determined by the method described in elevision Engineers Volume 64, P.248-253 (May 1955 issue).
前記文献に記載の多段向流方式によれば、水洗水量を
大幅に減少し得るが、タンク内における水の滞留時間の
増加により、バクテリアが繁殖し、生成した浮遊物が感
光材料に付着する等の問題が生じる。本発明のカラー感
光材料の処理において、このような問題の解決策とし
て、特願昭62-288,838号に記載のカルシウムイオン、マ
グネシウムイオンを低減させる方法を極めて有効に用い
ることができる。また、特開昭57-8,542号に記載のイソ
チアゾロン化合物やサイアベンダゾール類、塩素化イソ
シアヌール酸ナトリウム等の塩素系殺菌剤、その他ベン
ゾトリアゾール等、堀口博著「防菌防黴剤の化学」、衛
生技術会編「微生物の滅菌、殺菌、防黴技術」、日本防
菌防黴学会編「防菌防黴剤事典」に記載の殺菌剤を用い
ることもできる。According to the multi-stage countercurrent method described in the above-mentioned document, the amount of washing water can be greatly reduced, but due to the increase in the residence time of water in the tank, bacteria propagate, and the suspended matter produced adheres to the photosensitive material, etc. Problem arises. In the processing of the color light-sensitive material of the present invention, as a solution to such a problem, the method of reducing calcium ion and magnesium ion described in Japanese Patent Application No. 62-288,838 can be used very effectively. Further, isothiazolone compounds and siabendazoles described in JP-A-57-8,542, chlorine-based bactericides such as chlorinated sodium isocyanurate, and other benzotriazoles, etc., Hiroshi Horiguchi "Chemistry of antifungal agents" The sterilizing agents described in "Microbial Sterilization, Sterilization, and Antifungal Technologies" edited by the Society of Hygiene Technology and "Encyclopedia of Antibacterial and Antifungal Agents" edited by Japan Society for Antibacterial and Antifungal Agents can also be used.
本発明の感光材料の処理における水洗水のpHは、4〜
9であり、好ましくは5〜8である。水洗水温、水洗時
間も、感光材料の特性、用途等で種々設定し得るが、一
般には、15〜45℃で20秒〜10分、好ましくは25〜40℃で
30秒〜5分の範囲が選択される。更に、本発明の感光材
料は、上記水洗に代り、直接安定液によって処理するこ
ともできる。このような安定化処理においては、特開昭
57-8543号、同58-14834号、同60-220345号に記載の公知
の方法はすべて用いることができる。The pH of the washing water in the processing of the light-sensitive material of the present invention is 4 to
9, and preferably 5-8. The washing water temperature and washing time can be variously set depending on the characteristics of the light-sensitive material, application, etc., but generally 15 to 45 ° C for 20 seconds to 10 minutes, preferably 25 to 40 ° C.
A range of 30 seconds to 5 minutes is selected. Further, the light-sensitive material of the present invention can be directly processed with a stabilizing solution instead of the above washing with water. In such a stabilizing process, the method disclosed in
All known methods described in Nos. 57-8543, 58-14834, and 60-220345 can be used.
又、前記水洗処理に続いて、更に安定化処理する場合
もあり、その例として、撮影用カラー感光材料の最終浴
として使用される、ホルマリンと界面活性剤を含有する
安定浴を挙げることができる。この安定浴にも各種キレ
ート剤や防黴剤を加えることもできる。Further, there is a case where a stabilizing treatment is further performed after the water washing treatment, and an example thereof is a stabilizing bath containing formalin and a surfactant, which is used as a final bath of a color light-sensitive material for photographing. . Various chelating agents and fungicides can also be added to this stabilizing bath.
上記水洗及び/又は安定液の補充に伴うオーバーフロ
ー液は脱銀工程等他の工程において再利用することもで
きる。The overflow solution accompanying the above washing with water and / or supplementation of the stabilizing solution can be reused in other steps such as the desilvering step.
本発明のハロゲン化銀カラー感光材料には処理の簡略
化及び迅速化の目的で発色現像主薬を内蔵しても良い。
内蔵するためには、発色現像主薬の各種プレカーサーを
用いるのが好ましい。例えば米国特許第3,342,597号記
載のインドアニリン系化合物、同第3,342,599号、リサ
ーチ・ディスクロージャー14,850号及び同15,159号記載
のシッフ塩基型化合物、同13,924号記載のアルドール化
合物、米国特許第3,719,492号記載の金属塩錯体、特開
昭53-135628号記載のウレタン系化合物を挙げることが
できる。The silver halide color light-sensitive material of the present invention may contain a color developing agent for the purpose of simplifying and speeding up the processing.
For incorporation, it is preferable to use various precursors of color developing agents. For example, indaniline compounds described in U.S. Pat. Examples thereof include salt complexes and urethane compounds described in JP-A-53-135628.
本発明のハロゲン化銀カラー感光材料は、必要に応じ
て、発色現像を促進する目的で、各種の1−フェニル−
3−ピラゾリドン類を内蔵しても良い。典型的な化合物
は特開昭56-64339号、同57-144547号、および同58-1154
38号等記載されている。The silver halide color light-sensitive material of the present invention contains various 1-phenyl-containing compounds, if necessary, for the purpose of promoting color development.
You may incorporate 3-pyrazolidones. Typical compounds are JP-A-56-64339, JP-A-57-144547, and JP-A-58-1154.
No. 38 etc. are described.
本発明における各種処理液は10℃〜50℃において使用
される。通常は33℃〜38℃の温度が標準的であるが、よ
り高温にして処理を促進し処理時間を短縮したり、逆に
より低温にして画質の向上や処理液の安定性の改良を達
成することができる。また、感光材料の節銀のため西独
特許第2,226,770号または米国特許第3,674,499号に記載
のコバルト補力もしくは過酸化水素補力を用いた処理を
行ってもよい。The various treatment liquids in the present invention are used at 10 ° C to 50 ° C. Normally, a temperature of 33 ° C to 38 ° C is standard, but a higher temperature accelerates the processing to shorten the processing time, and a lower temperature lowers the image quality to improve the stability of the processing liquid. be able to. Further, in order to save silver in the light-sensitive material, processing using cobalt intensification or hydrogen peroxide intensification described in West German Patent No. 2,226,770 or US Pat. No. 3,674,499 may be performed.
また、本発明のハロゲン化銀感光材料は米国特許第4,
500,626号、特開昭60-133449号、同59-218443号、同61-
238056号、欧州特許210,660A2号などに記載されている
熱現像感光材料にも適用できる。Further, the silver halide light-sensitive material of the present invention is described in US Pat.
500,626, JP-A-60-133449, 59-218443, 61-
It can also be applied to the photothermographic materials described in 238056 and European Patent 210,660A2.
実施例1 下塗りを施した三酢酸セルロースフィルム支持体上
に、下記に示すような組成の各層を重層塗布し、多層カ
ラー感光材料である試料101を作製した。Example 1 On a cellulose triacetate film support having an undercoat, each layer having the following composition was applied in a multi-layered manner to prepare a sample 101 as a multilayer color photosensitive material.
(感光層組成) 各成分に対応する数字は、g/m2単位で表した塗布量を
示し、ハロゲン化銀については、銀換算の塗布量を示
す。ただし増感色素については、同一層のハロゲン化銀
1モルに対する塗布量をモル単位で示す。(Photosensitive Layer Composition) The numbers corresponding to the respective components indicate the coating amount in g / m 2 unit, and for silver halide, the coating amount in terms of silver. However, with respect to the sensitizing dye, the coating amount is shown in mol unit per mol of silver halide in the same layer.
(試料101) 第1層(ハレーション防止層) 黒色コロイド銀 銀 0.18 ゼラチン 0.40 第2層(中間層) 2,5−ジ−t−ペンタデシルハイドロキノン 0.18 EX-1 0.07 EX-3 0.02 EX-12 0.002 U-1 0.06 U-2 0.08 U-3 0.10 HBS-1 0.10 HBS-2 0.02 ゼラチン 1.04 第3層(第1赤感乳剤層) 乳剤A 銀 0.25 乳剤B 銀 0.25 増感色素I 6.9×10-5 増感色素II 1.8×10-5 増感色素III 3.1×10-4 EX-2 0.335 EX-10 0.020 ゼラチン 0.87 第4層(第2赤感乳剤層) 乳剤C 銀 1.0 増感色素I 5.1×10-5 増感色素II 1.4×10-5 増感色素III 2.3×10-4 EX-2 0.400 EX-3 0.050 EX-10 0.015 ゼラチン 1.30 第5層(第3赤感乳剤層) 乳剤D 銀 1.60 増感色素I 5.4×10-5 増感色素II 1.4×10-5 増感色素III 2.4×10-4 EX-3 0.010 EX-4 0.080 EX-2 0.097 HSB-1 0.22 HSB-2 0.10 ゼラチン 1.63 第6層(中間層) EX-5 0.040 HBS-1 0.020 ゼラチン 0.80 第7層(第1緑感乳剤層) 乳剤A 銀 0.15 乳剤B 銀 0.15 増感色素V 3.0×10-5 増感色素VI 1.0×10-4 増感色素VII 3.8×10-4 EX-6 0.260 EX-1 0.021 EX-7 0.030 EX-8 0.025 HBS-1 0.100 HBS-3 0.010 ゼラチン 0.63 第8層(第2緑感乳剤層) 乳剤C 銀 0.45 増感色素V 2.1×10-5 増感色素VI 7.0×10-5 増感色素VII 2.6×10-4 EX-6 0.094 EX-8 0.018 EX-7 0.026 HBS-1 0.160 HBS-3 0.008 ゼラチン 0.50 第9層(第3緑感乳剤層) 乳剤E 銀 1.2 増感色素V 3.5×10-5 増感色素VI 8.0×10-5 増感色素VII 3.0×10-4 EX-13 0.015 EX-11 0.100 EX-1 0.025 HBS-1 0.25 HBS-2 0.10 ゼラチン 1.54 第10層(イエローフィルター層) 黄色コロイド銀 銀 0.05 EX-5 0.08 HBS-1 0.03 ゼラチン 0.95 第11層(第1青感乳剤層) 乳剤A 銀 0.08 乳剤B 銀 0.07 乳剤F 銀 0.07 増感色素VIII 3.5×10-4 EX-9 0.721 EX-8 0.042 HBS-1 0.28 ゼラチン 1.10 第12層(第2青感乳剤層) 乳剤G 銀 0.45 増感色素VIII 2.1×10-4 EX-9 0.154 EX-10 0.007 HBS-1 0.05 ゼラチン 0.78 第13層(第3青感乳剤層) 乳剤H 銀 0.77 増感色素VIII 2.2×10-4 EX-9 0.20 HBS-1 0.07 ゼラチン 0.69 第14層(第1保護層) 乳剤I 銀 0.5 U-4 0.11 U-5 0.17 HBS-1 0.05 ゼラチン 1.00 第15層(第2保護層) ポリメチルアクリレート粒子(直径約1.5μm) 0.54 S-1 0.20 ゼラチン 1.20 各層には上記の成分の他に、ゼラチン硬化剤H-1や界
面活性剤を添加した。(Sample 101) First layer (antihalation layer) Black colloidal silver 0.18 Gelatin 0.40 Second layer (intermediate layer) 2,5-di-t-pentadecylhydroquinone 0.18 EX-1 0.07 EX-3 0.02 EX-12 0.002 U-1 0.06 U-2 0.08 U-3 0.10 HBS-1 0.10 HBS-2 0.02 Gelatin 1.04 Third layer (first red-sensitive emulsion layer) Emulsion A Silver 0.25 Emulsion B Silver 0.25 Sensitizing dye I 6.9 × 10 -5 Sensitizing dye II 1.8 × 10 -5 Sensitizing dye III 3.1 × 10 -4 EX-2 0.335 EX-10 0.020 Gelatin 0.87 Fourth layer (second red-sensitive emulsion layer) Emulsion C Silver 1.0 Sensitizing dye I 5.1 × 10 -5 Sensitizing dye II 1.4 × 10 -5 Sensitizing dye III 2.3 × 10 -4 EX-2 0.400 EX-3 0.050 EX-10 0.015 Gelatin 1.30 Fifth layer (third red-sensitive emulsion layer) Emulsion D Silver 1.60 sensitization Sensitizing dye I 5.4 × 10 -5 Sensitizing dye II 1.4 × 10 -5 Sensitizing dye III 2.4 × 10 -4 EX-3 0.010 EX-4 0.080 EX-2 0.097 HSB-1 0.22 HSB-2 0.10 Gelatin 1.63 6th Layer (Intermediate layer) EX-5 0.040 HBS-1 0.020 Gelatin 0.80 7th layer (1st green emulsion layer) Emulsion A Silver 0. 15 Emulsion B Silver 0.15 Sensitizing dye V 3.0 × 10 -5 Sensitizing dye VI 1.0 × 10 -4 Sensitizing dye VII 3.8 × 10 -4 EX-6 0.260 EX-1 0.021 EX-7 0.030 EX-8 0.025 HBS- 1 0.100 HBS-3 0.010 Gelatin 0.63 8th layer (second green emulsion layer) Emulsion C Silver 0.45 Sensitizing dye V 2.1 × 10 -5 Sensitizing dye VI 7.0 × 10 -5 Sensitizing dye VII 2.6 × 10 -4 EX-6 0.094 EX-8 0.018 EX-7 0.026 HBS-1 0.160 HBS-3 0.008 Gelatin 0.50 9th layer (3rd green emulsion layer) Emulsion E Silver 1.2 Sensitizing dye V 3.5 × 10 -5 Sensitizing dye VI 8.0 × 10 -5 Sensitizing dye VII 3.0 × 10 -4 EX-13 0.015 EX-11 0.100 EX-1 0.025 HBS-1 0.25 HBS-2 0.10 Gelatin 1.54 10th layer (yellow filter layer) Yellow colloidal silver Silver 0.05 EX -5 0.08 HBS-1 0.03 Gelatin 0.95 11th layer (1st blue sensitive emulsion layer) Emulsion A Silver 0.08 Emulsion B Silver 0.07 Emulsion F Silver 0.07 Sensitizing dye VIII 3.5 × 10 -4 EX-9 0.721 EX-8 0.042 HBS -1 0.28 Gelatin 1.10 12th layer (second blue emulsion layer) Emulsion G Silver 0.45 Sensitizing dye VIII 2.1 × 10 -4 EX-9 0.154 EX-10 0.007 HBS- 1 0.05 Gelatin 0.78 13th layer (3rd blue-sensitive emulsion layer) Emulsion H Silver 0.77 Sensitizing dye VIII 2.2 × 10 -4 EX-9 0.20 HBS-1 0.07 Gelatin 0.69 14th layer (1st protective layer) Emulsion I Silver 0.5 U-4 0.11 U-5 0.17 HBS-1 0.05 Gelatin 1.00 15th layer (2nd protective layer) Polymethyl acrylate particles (diameter about 1.5 μm) 0.54 S-1 0.20 Gelatin 1.20 In addition to the above components in each layer , Gelatin hardener H-1 and surfactant were added.
HBS-1 トリクレジルホスフェート HBS-2 ジ−n−ブチルフタレート 以上のようにして得られた試料を試料101とした。次
に試料101の第11層、第12層および第13層のイエローカ
プラーEX-9を各々等モル表1に示すように変更した他は
同様にして試料102〜106を作成した。 HBS-1 tricresyl phosphate HBS-2 di-n-butyl phthalate The sample obtained as described above was designated as Sample 101. Next, Samples 102 to 106 were prepared in the same manner except that the yellow coupler EX-9 of the 11th layer, the 12th layer and the 13th layer of Sample 101 were changed to have equimolar amounts as shown in Table 1.
比較用イエローカプラーとして下記のカプラーを用い
た。The following couplers were used as comparative yellow couplers.
以上のように作製したカラー感光材料を自動現像機を
用い下記の処理ステップと処理液を用いて処理した。 The color light-sensitive material produced as described above was processed by using an automatic processor using the following processing steps and processing solutions.
(安定液)母液、補充液共通 ホルマリン(37%) 1.2ml 5−クロロ−2−メチル−4−イソチアゾリン−3−オ
ン 6.0mg 2−メチル−4−イソチアゾリン3−オン 3.0mg 界面活性剤 0.4 〔C10H21−OCH2CH2O10H〕エチレングリコール1.0
水を加えて 1.0l pH 5.7-7.0 まず、前記感光材料101〜106を35mm巾に裁断し、カメ
ラ内に標準的な露光を与えた。これを500m処理して各液
を定常的なランニング液とし、漂白液にアンモニア水と
酢酸を添加して、漂白液のpHを以下のように変更し各pH
条件のランニング液を調製した。 (Stabilizer) Mother liquor and replenisher common Formalin (37%) 1.2 ml 5-chloro-2-methyl-4-isothiazolin-3-one 6.0 mg 2-methyl-4-isothiazolin-3-one 3.0 mg Surfactant 0.4 [ C 10 H 21 -OCH 2 CH 2 O 10 H ethylene glycol 1.0
1.0 l pH 5.7-7.0 by adding water First, the light-sensitive materials 101 to 106 were cut into a width of 35 mm, and a standard exposure was given to the inside of the camera. Treat this for 500 m to make each solution a steady running solution, add ammonia water and acetic acid to the bleaching solution, and change the pH of the bleaching solution as follows.
The running liquid of the conditions was prepared.
以上のようにして得られた各々のランニング液に対し
て前記試料101〜106をくさび形ウェッジを通して10CMS
で露光した後に処理した。 For each running solution obtained as described above, the samples 101 to 106 were passed through a wedge wedge to obtain 10 CMS.
After exposure.
又、処理直後のイエローの最小濃度(DBmin)を測定
し、その後試料を80℃にて10日間放置し、再度イエロー
最小濃度の増加量(ΔDBmin)を測定した。Also, the minimum yellow density (D B min) was measured immediately after the treatment, and then the sample was allowed to stand at 80 ° C. for 10 days, and the increase in yellow minimum density (ΔD B min) was measured again.
結果を表1に示した。 The results are shown in Table 1.
本発明の試料101〜104は処理後のDBminが小さく、し
かも経時による増色は小さかった。しかも特に漂白液の
pHが2.5〜5.5であるとき、特に顕著である。pH2では経
時後の増色は比較的小さいが処理直後のDBminは高く、
これは脱銀不良が起こっているためであることが判明し
た。 Samples 101 to 104 of the present invention has a small D B min after treatment, yet increasing color with time was small. And especially for bleach
It is especially noticeable when the pH is between 2.5 and 5.5. increasing color after aging at pH2 is relatively small immediately after the processing D B min is high,
It was found that this was due to desilvering failure.
また、前記の漂白液中の1,3−ジアミノプロパン四酢
酸第2鉄塩及び1,3−ジアミノプロパン四酢酸の添加量
を、母液、補充液とも50%に減量し、pHを4.8に調整し
たものを用い、試料101〜106を前記の工程と同様に処理
したところ、いずれの試料もDBminが高く、著しい脱銀
不良が起こっており、実用上問題となることが示され
た。The addition amount of ferric 1,3-diaminopropanetetraacetic acid ferric salt and 1,3-diaminopropanetetraacetic acid in the bleaching solution was reduced to 50% for both the mother liquor and the replenisher, and the pH was adjusted to 4.8. using the what, where the samples 101 to 106 were processed in the same manner as described above in step, all samples have high D B min, and place significant desilvering defect, be a practical problem is indicated.
以上より、本発明を構成するカプラーを含有するカラ
ー感材を、本発明を構成する漂白液を用いて処理するこ
とは、処理後のステインが少なく、経時による増色も小
さく、脱銀不良もなく優れていることが判明した。From the above, processing the color light-sensitive material containing the coupler constituting the present invention with the bleaching solution constituting the present invention, the stain after the treatment is small, the increase in color over time is small, and the desilvering failure is also small. Proved to be excellent.
実施例2 下塗りを施した三酢酸セルロースフィルム支持体上
に、下記に示すような組成の各層よりなる多層カラー感
光材料である試料201を作製した。Example 2 A sample 201, which is a multi-layer color light-sensitive material consisting of each layer having the composition shown below, was prepared on an undercoated cellulose triacetate film support.
(感光層の組成) 塗布量はハロゲン化銀およびコロイド銀については銀
のg/m2単位で表した量を、またカプラー、添加剤および
ゼラチンについてはg/m2単位で表した量を、また増感色
素については同一層内のハロゲン化銀1モルあたりのモ
ル数で示した。なお添加物を示す記号は下記に示す意味
を有する。但し複数の効用を有する場合はそのうちの一
つを代表して載せた。The amount coated amount (Composition of photosensitive layer) is represented in units of g / m 2 of silver for silver halide and colloidal silver, also couplers, the amount for the additives and gelatin, expressed in units of g / m 2, The sensitizing dye is shown by the number of moles per mole of silver halide in the same layer. The symbols indicating additives have the following meanings. However, when there are multiple utilities, one of them is listed as a representative.
UV;紫外線吸収剤、Solv;高沸点有機溶剤、ExF;染料、
ExS;増感色素、ExC;シアンカプラー、ExM;マゼンタカプ
ラー、ExY;イエローカプラー、Cpd;添加剤 第1層(ハレーション防止層) 黒色コロイド銀 0.15 ゼラチン 2.9 UV-1 0.03 UV-2 0.06 UV-3 0.07 Solv-2 0.08 ExF-1 0.01 ExF-2 0.01 第2層(低感度赤感乳剤層) 沃臭化銀乳剤(AgI4モル%、均一AgI型、球相当径0.4μ
m、球相当径の変動係数37%、板状粒子、直径/厚み比
3.0) 塗布銀量 0.4 ゼラチン 0.8 ExS-1 2.3×10-4 ExS-2 1.4×10-4 ExS-5 2.3×10-4 ExS-7 8.0×10-6 ExC-1 0.17 ExC-2 0.03 ExC-3 0.13 第3層(中感度赤感乳剤層) 沃臭化銀乳剤(AgI6モル%、コアシェル比2:1の内部高A
gI型、球相当径0.65μm、球相当径の変動係数25%、板
状粒子、直径/厚み比2.0) 塗布銀量 0.65 沃臭化銀乳剤(AgI4モル%、均一AgI型、球相当径0.4μ
m、球相当径の変動係数37%、板状粒子、直径/厚み比
3.0) 塗布銀量 0.1 ゼラチン 1.0 ExS-1 2×10-4 ExS-2 1.2×10-4 ExS-5 2×10-4 ExS-7 7×10-6 ExC-1 0.31 ExC-2 0.01 ExC-3 0.06 第4層(高感度赤感乳剤層) 沃臭化銀乳剤(AgI6モル%、コアシェル比2:1の内部高A
gI型、球相当径0.7μm、球相当径の変動係数25%、板
状粒子、直径/厚み比2.5) 塗布銀量 0.9 ゼラチン 0.8 ExS-1 1.6×10-4 ExS-2 1.6×10-4 ExS-5 1.6×10-4 ExS-7 6×10-4 ExC-1 0.07 ExC-4 0.05 Solv-1 0.07 Solv-2 0.20 Cpd-7 4.6×10-4 第5層(中間層) ゼラチン 0.6 UV-4 0.03 UV-5 0.04 Cpd-1 0.1 ポリエチルアクリレートラテックス 0.08 Solv-1 0.05 第6層(低感度緑感乳剤層) 沃臭化銀乳剤(AgI4モル%、均一AgI型、球相当径0.4μ
m、球相当径の変動係数37%、板状粒子、直径/厚み比
2.0) 塗布銀量 0.18 ゼラチン 0.4 ExS-3 2×10-4 ExS-4 7×10-4 ExS-5 1×10-4 ExM-5 0.11 ExM-7 0.03 ExY-8 0.01 Solv-1 0.09 Solv-4 0.01 第7層(中間度緑感乳剤層) 沃臭化銀乳剤(AgI4モル%、コアシェル比1:1の表面高A
gI型、球相当径0.5μm、球相当径の変動係数20%、板
状粒子、直径/厚み比4.0) 塗布銀量 0.27 ゼラチン 0.6 ExS-3 2×10-4 ExS-4 7×10-4 ExS-5 1×10-4 ExM-5 0.17 ExM-7 0.04 ExY-8 0.02 Solv-1 0.14 Solv-4 0.02 第8層(高感度緑感乳剤層) 沃臭化銀乳剤(AgI8.7モル%、銀量比3:4:2の多層構造
粒子、AgI含有量内部から24モル、0モル、3モル%、
球相当径0.7μm、球相当径の変動係数25%、板状粒
子、直径/厚み比1、6) 塗布銀量 0.7 ゼラチン 0.8 ExS-4 5.2×10-4 ExS-5 1×10-4 ExS-8 0.3×10-4 ExM-5 0.1 ExM-6 0.03 ExY-8 0.02 ExC-1 0.02 ExC-4 0.01 Solv-1 0.25 Solv-2 0.06 Solv-4 0.01 Cpd-7 1×10-4 第9層(中間層) ゼラチン 0.6 Cpd-1 0.04 ポリエチルアクリレートラテックス 0.12 Solv-1 0.02 第10層(赤感層に対する重層効果のドナー層) 沃臭化銀乳剤(AgI6モル%、コアシェル比2:1の内部高A
gI型、球相当径0.7μm、球相当径の変動係数25%、板
状粒子、直径/厚み比2.0) 塗布銀量 0.68 沃臭化銀乳剤(AgI4モル%、均一AgI型、球相当径0.4μ
m、球相当径の変動係数37%、板状粒子、直径/厚み比
3.0) 塗布銀量 0.19 ゼラチン 1.0 ExS-3 6×10-4 ExM-10 0.19 Solv-1 0.20 第11層(イエローフィルター層) 黄色コロイド銀 0.06 ゼラチン 0.8 Cpd-2 0.13 Solv-1 0.13 Cpd-1 0.07 Cpd-6 0.002 H-1 0.13 第12層(低感度青感乳剤層) 沃臭化銀乳剤(AgI4.5モル%、均一AgI型、球相当径0.7
μm、球相当径の変動係数15%、板状粒子、直径/厚み
比7.0) 塗布銀量 0.3 沃臭化銀乳剤(AgI3モル%、均一AgI型、球相当径0.3μ
m、球相当径の変動係数30%、板状粒子、直径/厚み比
7.0) 塗布銀量 0.15 ゼラチン 1.8 ExS-6 9×10-4 ExC-1 0.06 ExC-4 0.03 ExY-9 0.14 ExY-11 0.89 Solv-1 0.42 第13層(中間層) ゼラチン 0.7 ExY-12 0.20 Solv-1 0.34 第14層(高感度青感乳剤層) 沃臭化銀乳剤(AgI10モル%、内部高AgI型、球相当径1.
0μm、球相当径の変動係数25%、多重双晶板状粒子、
直径/厚み比2.0) 塗布銀量 0.5 ゼラチン 0.5 ExS-6 1×10-4 ExY-9 0.01 ExY-11 0.20 ExC-1 0.02 Solv-1 0.10 第15層(第1保護層) 微粒子沃臭化銀乳剤(AgI2モル%、均一AgI型、球相当
径0.07μm) 塗布銀量 0.12 ゼラチン 0.9 UV-4 0.11 UV-5 0.16 Solv-5 0.02 H-1 0.13 Cpd-5 0.10 ポリエチルアクリレートラテックス 0.09 第16層(第2保護層) 微粒子沃臭化銀乳剤(AgI2モル%、均一AgI型、球相当
径0.07μm) 塗布銀量 0.36 ゼラチン 0.55 ポリメチルメタクリレート粒子(直径1.5μm) 0.2 H-1 0.17 各層には上記の成分の他に、乳剤の安定化剤Cpd-3
(0.07g/m2)、界面活性剤Cpd-4(0.03g/m2)を塗布助
剤として添加した。UV; UV absorber, Solv; high boiling organic solvent, ExF; dye,
ExS: Sensitizing dye, ExC: Cyan coupler, ExM: Magenta coupler, ExY: Yellow coupler, Cpd; Additive first layer (antihalation layer) Black colloidal silver 0.15 Gelatin 2.9 UV-1 0.03 UV-2 0.06 UV-3 0.07 Solv-2 0.08 ExF-1 0.01 ExF-2 0.01 Second layer (low-sensitivity red-sensitive emulsion layer) Silver iodobromide emulsion (AgI 4 mol%, uniform AgI type, spherical equivalent diameter 0.4 μ)
m, coefficient of variation of equivalent spherical diameter 37%, plate-like particles, diameter / thickness ratio
3.0) Silver coating amount 0.4 Gelatin 0.8 ExS-1 2.3 × 10 -4 ExS-2 1.4 × 10 -4 ExS-5 2.3 × 10 -4 ExS-7 8.0 × 10 -6 ExC-1 0.17 ExC-2 0.03 ExC- 3 0.13 Third layer (medium-speed red emulsion layer) Silver iodobromide emulsion (AgI 6 mol%, core-shell ratio 2: 1 internal high A)
gI type, equivalent sphere diameter 0.65 μm, coefficient of variation of equivalent sphere diameter 25%, plate-like grains, diameter / thickness ratio 2.0) Silver coating amount 0.65 Silver iodobromide emulsion (AgI 4 mol%, uniform AgI type, equivalent sphere diameter 0.4) μ
m, coefficient of variation of equivalent spherical diameter 37%, plate-like particles, diameter / thickness ratio
3.0) Silver coating amount 0.1 Gelatin 1.0 ExS-1 2 × 10 -4 ExS-2 1.2 × 10 -4 ExS-5 2 × 10 -4 ExS-7 7 × 10 -6 ExC-1 0.31 ExC-2 0.01 ExC- 3 0.06 4th layer (high-sensitivity red-sensitive emulsion layer) Silver iodobromide emulsion (AgI 6 mol%, core-shell ratio 2: 1 internal high A)
gI type, equivalent sphere diameter 0.7 μm, variation coefficient of equivalent sphere diameter 25%, plate-like particles, diameter / thickness ratio 2.5) Coating silver amount 0.9 Gelatin 0.8 ExS-1 1.6 × 10 -4 ExS-2 1.6 × 10 -4 ExS-5 1.6 × 10 -4 ExS-7 6 × 10 -4 ExC-1 0.07 ExC-4 0.05 Solv-1 0.07 Solv-2 0.20 Cpd-7 4.6 × 10 -4 Fifth layer (intermediate layer) Gelatin 0.6 UV -4 0.03 UV-5 0.04 Cpd-1 0.1 Polyethyl acrylate latex 0.08 Solv-1 0.05 6th layer (low sensitivity green emulsion layer) Silver iodobromide emulsion (AgI 4 mol%, uniform AgI type, equivalent spherical diameter 0.4 μ)
m, coefficient of variation of equivalent spherical diameter 37%, plate-like particles, diameter / thickness ratio
2.0) Silver coating amount 0.18 Gelatin 0.4 ExS-3 2 × 10 -4 ExS-4 7 × 10 -4 ExS-5 1 × 10 -4 ExM-5 0.11 ExM-7 0.03 ExY-8 0.01 Solv-1 0.09 Solv- 4 0.01 7th layer (intermediate green emulsion layer) Silver iodobromide emulsion (AgI 4 mol%, core-shell ratio 1: 1 surface height A
gI type, equivalent sphere diameter 0.5 μm, variation coefficient of equivalent sphere diameter 20%, plate-shaped particles, diameter / thickness ratio 4.0) Coating silver amount 0.27 Gelatin 0.6 ExS-3 2 × 10 -4 ExS-4 7 × 10 -4 ExS-5 1 × 10 -4 ExM-5 0.17 ExM-7 0.04 ExY-8 0.02 Solv-1 0.14 Solv-4 0.02 8th layer (high sensitivity green emulsion layer) Silver iodobromide emulsion (AgI 8.7 mol%) , A multi-layer structure grain having a silver content ratio of 3: 4: 2, AgI content from the inside of 24 mol, 0 mol, 3 mol%,
Equivalent sphere diameter 0.7 μm, coefficient of variation of equivalent sphere diameter 25%, plate-like particles, diameter / thickness ratio 1, 6) Coating silver amount 0.7 Gelatin 0.8 ExS-4 5.2 × 10 -4 ExS-5 1 × 10 -4 ExS -8 0.3 × 10 -4 ExM-5 0.1 ExM-6 0.03 ExY-8 0.02 ExC-1 0.02 ExC-4 0.01 Solv-1 0.25 Solv-2 0.06 Solv-4 0.01 Cpd-7 1 × 10 -4 9th layer (Intermediate layer) Gelatin 0.6 Cpd-1 0.04 Polyethyl acrylate latex 0.12 Solv-1 0.02 10th layer (donor layer of multi-layer effect for red-sensitive layer) Silver iodobromide emulsion (AgI 6 mol%, core-shell ratio 2: 1 inside) High A
gI type, equivalent sphere diameter 0.7 μm, coefficient of variation of equivalent sphere diameter 25%, plate-like grains, diameter / thickness ratio 2.0) Silver coating amount 0.68 Silver iodobromide emulsion (AgI 4 mol%, uniform AgI type, equivalent sphere diameter 0.4) μ
m, coefficient of variation of equivalent spherical diameter 37%, plate-like particles, diameter / thickness ratio
3.0) Coating amount 0.19 Gelatin 1.0 ExS-3 6 × 10 -4 ExM-10 0.19 Solv-1 0.20 11th layer (yellow filter layer) Yellow colloidal silver 0.06 Gelatin 0.8 Cpd-2 0.13 Solv-1 0.13 Cpd-1 0.07 Cpd-6 0.002 H-1 0.13 12th layer (low sensitivity blue emulsion layer) Silver iodobromide emulsion (AgI 4.5 mol%, uniform AgI type, equivalent spherical diameter 0.7)
μm, coefficient of variation of equivalent sphere diameter 15%, tabular grain, diameter / thickness ratio 7.0) Coating silver amount 0.3 Silver iodobromide emulsion (AgI 3 mol%, uniform AgI type, equivalent sphere diameter 0.3 μ)
m, coefficient of variation of equivalent sphere diameter 30%, plate-like particles, diameter / thickness ratio
7.0) Silver coating amount 0.15 Gelatin 1.8 ExS-6 9 × 10 -4 ExC-1 0.06 ExC-4 0.03 ExY-9 0.14 ExY-11 0.89 Solv-1 0.42 13th layer (intermediate layer) Gelatin 0.7 ExY-12 0.20 Solv -1 0.34 Layer 14 (high-sensitivity blue-sensitive emulsion layer) Silver iodobromide emulsion (AgI 10 mol%, internal high AgI type, spherical equivalent diameter 1.
0 μm, coefficient of variation of equivalent spherical diameter 25%, multiple twin plate-like particles,
Diameter / thickness ratio 2.0) Coating silver amount 0.5 Gelatin 0.5 ExS-6 1 × 10 -4 ExY-9 0.01 ExY-11 0.20 ExC-1 0.02 Solv-1 0.10 15th layer (1st protective layer) Fine grain silver iodobromide Emulsion (AgI 2 mol%, uniform AgI type, equivalent spherical diameter 0.07 μm) Silver coating amount 0.12 Gelatin 0.9 UV-4 0.11 UV-5 0.16 Solv-5 0.02 H-1 0.13 Cpd-5 0.10 Polyethyl acrylate latex 0.09 16th layer (Second protective layer) Fine grain silver iodobromide emulsion (AgI 2 mol%, uniform AgI type, sphere equivalent diameter 0.07 μm) Coating silver amount 0.36 Gelatin 0.55 Polymethylmethacrylate particles (diameter 1.5 μm) 0.2 H-1 0.17 For each layer In addition to the above ingredients, emulsion stabilizer Cpd-3
(0.07 g / m 2 ) and a surfactant Cpd-4 (0.03 g / m 2 ) were added as coating aids.
Solv-1 リン酸トリクレジル Solv-2 フタル酸ジブチル Solv-5 リン酸トリヘキシル 以上のように作製したカラー感光材料を実施例‐1と
同様に自動現像機を用い、下記の処理ステップと処理液
で処理した。 Solv-1 Tricresyl phosphate Solv-2 Dibutyl phthalate Solv-5 Trihexyl phosphate The color light-sensitive material produced as described above was processed with the following processing steps and processing solutions by using an automatic processor as in Example-1.
(水道水) 母液、補充液共通 水道水をH型強酸性カチオン交換樹脂(ロームアンド
ハース社製アンバーライトIR-120B)と、OH型アニオン
交換樹脂(同アンバーライトIR-400)を充填した混床式
カラムに通水してカルシウム及びマグネシウムイオン濃
度を3mg/l以下に処理し、続いて二塩化イソシアヌール
酸ナトリウム20mg/lと硫酸ナトリウム0.15g/lを添加し
た。 (Tap water) Mother liquor and replenisher common Tap water mixed with H-type strongly acidic cation exchange resin (Amberlite IR-120B manufactured by Rohm and Haas) and OH type anion exchange resin (Amberlite IR-400) Water was passed through the bed-type column to treat calcium and magnesium ions at a concentration of 3 mg / l or less, and then 20 mg / l sodium diisocyanurate dichloride and 0.15 g / l sodium sulfate were added.
この液のpHは6.5-7.5の範囲にあった。 The pH of this solution was in the range 6.5-7.5.
試料201ではDBminが低く、経時による増色も極めて小
さいことが判明した。 Sample 201 In D B min is low, increase with time color also be very small proved.
実施例3 下塗りを施した三酢酸セルロースフィルム支持体上
に、下記に示すような組成の各層よりなる多層カラー感
光材料である試料301を作成した。Example 3 Sample 301, which is a multi-layer color light-sensitive material having each layer having the composition shown below, was prepared on an undercoated cellulose triacetate film support.
(感光層の組成) 塗布量はハロゲン化銀およびコロイド銀については銀
のg/m2単位で表した量を、またカプラー、添加剤および
ゼラチンについてはg/m2単位で表した量を、また増感色
素については同一層内のハロゲン化銀1モルあたりのモ
ル数で示した。The amount coated amount (Composition of photosensitive layer) is represented in units of g / m 2 of silver for silver halide and colloidal silver, also couplers, the amount for the additives and gelatin, expressed in units of g / m 2, The sensitizing dye is shown by the number of moles per mole of silver halide in the same layer.
第1層(ハレーション防止層) 黒色コロイド銀 0.2 ゼラチン 1.3 ExM-8 0.06 UV-1 0.1 UV-2 0.2 Solv-1 0.01 Solv-2 0.01 第2層(中間層) 微粒子臭化銀(平均粒径0.07μm) 0.10 ゼラチン 1.5 UV-1 0.06 UV-2 0.03 ExC-2 0.02 ExF-1 0.004 Solv-1 0.1 Solv-2 0.09 第3層(第1赤感乳剤層) 沃臭化銀乳剤(AgI2モル%、内部高AgI型、球相当径0.3
μm、球相当径の変動係数29%、正常晶、双晶混合粒
子、直径/厚み比2.5) 塗布銀量 0.4 ゼラチン 0.6 ExS-1 1.0×10-4 ExS-2 3.0×10-4 ExS-3 1×10-5 ExC-3 0.06 ExC-4 0.06 ExC-7 0.04 ExC-2 0.03 Solv-1 0.03 Solv-3 0.012 第4層(第2赤感乳剤層) 沃臭化銀乳剤(AgI5モル%、内部高AgI型、球相当径0.7
μm、球相当径の変動係数25%、正常晶、双晶混合粒
子、直径/厚み比4) 塗布銀量 0.7 ゼラチン 0.5 ExS-1 1×10-4 ExS-2 3×10-4 ExS-3 1×10-5 ExC-3 0.24 ExC-4 0.24 ExC-7 0.04 ExC-2 0.04 Solv-1 0.15 Solv-3 0.02 第5層(第3赤感乳剤層) 沃臭化銀乳剤(AgI10モル%、内部高AgI型、球相当径0.
8μm、球相当径の変動係数16%、正常晶、双晶混合粒
子、直径/厚み比1.3) 塗布銀量 1.0 ゼラチン 1.0 ExS-1 1×10-4 ExS-2 3×10-4 ExS-3 1×10-5 ExC-5 0.05 ExC-6 0.1 Solv-1 0.01 Solv-2 0.05 第6層(中間層) ゼラチン 1.0 Cpd-1 0.03 Solv-1 0.05 第7層(第1緑感乳剤層) 沃臭化銀乳剤(AgI2モル%、内部高AgI型、球相当径0.3
μm、球相当径の変動係数28%、正常晶、双晶混合粒
子、直径/厚み比2.5) 塗布銀量 0.30 ExS-4 5×10-4 ExS-6 0.3×10-4 ExS-5 2×10-4 ゼラチン 1.0 ExM-9 0.2 ExY-14 0.03 ExM-8 0.03 Solv-1 0.5 第8層(第2緑感乳剤層) 沃臭化銀乳剤(AgI4モル%、内部高AgI型、球相当径0.6
μm、球相当径の変動係数38%、正常晶、双晶混合粒
子、直径/厚み比4) 塗布銀量 0.4 ゼラチン 0.5 ExS-4 5×10-4 ExS-5 2×10-4 ExS-6 0.3×10-4 ExM-9 0.25 ExM-8 0.03 ExM-10 0.015 ExY-14 0.01 Solv-1 0.2 第9層(第3緑感乳剤層) 沃臭化銀乳剤(AgI6モル%、内部高AgI型、球相当径1.0
μm、球相当径の変動係数80%、正常晶、双晶混合粒
子、直径/厚み比1.2) 塗布銀量 0.85 ゼラチン 1.0 ExS-7 3.5×10-4 ExS-8 1.4×10-4 ExM-11 0.01 ExM-12 0.03 ExM-13 0.20 ExM-8 0.02 ExY-15 0.02 Solv-1 0.20 Solv-2 0.05 第10層(イエローフィルター層) ゼラチン 1.2 黄色コロイド銀 0.08 Cpd-2 0.1 Solv-1 0.3 第11層(第1青感乳剤層) 沃臭化銀乳剤(AgI4モル%、内部高AgI型、球相当径0.5
μm、球相当径の変動係数15%、8面体粒子) 塗布銀量 0.4 ゼラチン 1.0 ExS-9 2×10-4 ExY-16 0.9 ExY-14 0.07 Solv-1 0.2 第12層(第2青感乳剤層) 沃臭化銀乳剤(AgI10モル%、内部高AgI型、球相当径1.
3μm、球相当径の変動係数25%、正常晶、双晶混合粒
子、直径/厚み比4.5) 塗布銀量 0.5 ゼラチン 0.6 ExS-9 1×10-4 ExY-16 0.25 Solv-1 0.07 第13層(第1保護層) ゼラチン 0.8 UV-1 0.1 UV-2 0.2 Solv-1 0.01 Solv-2 0.01 第14層(第2保護層) 微粒子臭化銀(平均粒径0.07μm) 0.5 ゼラチン 0.45 ポリメチルメタクリレート粒子(直径1.5μm) 0.2 H-1 0.4 Cpd-3 0.5 Cpd-4 0.5 各層には上記の成分の他に、界面活性剤を塗布助剤と
して添加した。以上のようにして作成した試料を試料10
1とした。1st layer (antihalation layer) Black colloidal silver 0.2 Gelatin 1.3 ExM-8 0.06 UV-1 0.1 UV-2 0.2 Solv-1 0.01 Solv-2 0.01 2nd layer (intermediate layer) Fine silver bromide (average particle size 0.07) μm) 0.10 Gelatin 1.5 UV-1 0.06 UV-2 0.03 ExC-2 0.02 ExF-1 0.004 Solv-1 0.1 Solv-2 0.09 Third layer (first red-sensitive emulsion layer) Silver iodobromide emulsion (AgI 2 mol%, Internal high AgI type, sphere equivalent diameter 0.3
μm, variation coefficient of equivalent spherical diameter 29%, normal crystal, twin crystal mixed particles, diameter / thickness ratio 2.5) Coating silver amount 0.4 Gelatin 0.6 ExS-1 1.0 × 10 -4 ExS-2 3.0 × 10 -4 ExS-3 1 × 10 -5 ExC-3 0.06 ExC-4 0.06 ExC-7 0.04 ExC-2 0.03 Solv-1 0.03 Solv-3 0.012 4th layer (second red emulsion layer) Silver iodobromide emulsion (AgI 5 mol%, Internal high AgI type, sphere equivalent diameter 0.7
μm, coefficient of variation of equivalent spherical diameter 25%, normal crystal, twin mixed particles, diameter / thickness ratio 4) Coating silver amount 0.7 Gelatin 0.5 ExS-1 1 × 10 -4 ExS-2 3 × 10 -4 ExS-3 1 × 10 -5 ExC-3 0.24 ExC-4 0.24 ExC-7 0.04 ExC-2 0.04 Solv-1 0.15 Solv-3 0.02 Fifth layer (third red emulsion layer) Silver iodobromide emulsion (AgI 10 mol%, Internal high AgI type, sphere equivalent diameter 0.
8 μm, coefficient of variation of sphere equivalent diameter 16%, normal crystal, twin crystal mixed particles, diameter / thickness ratio 1.3) Coating silver amount 1.0 Gelatin 1.0 ExS-1 1 × 10 -4 ExS-2 3 × 10 -4 ExS-3 1 × 10 -5 ExC-5 0.05 ExC-6 0.1 Solv-1 0.01 Solv-2 0.05 6th layer (intermediate layer) Gelatin 1.0 Cpd-1 0.03 Solv-1 0.05 7th layer (1st green emulsion layer) Iodine Silver bromide emulsion (AgI 2 mol%, internal high AgI type, spherical equivalent diameter 0.3
μm, variation coefficient of equivalent spherical diameter 28%, normal crystal, twin crystal mixed particles, diameter / thickness ratio 2.5) Coating silver amount 0.30 ExS-4 5 × 10 -4 ExS-6 0.3 × 10 -4 ExS-5 2 × 10 -4 Gelatin 1.0 ExM-9 0.2 ExY-14 0.03 ExM-8 0.03 Solv-1 0.5 Eighth layer (second green emulsion layer) Silver iodobromide emulsion (AgI 4 mol%, internal high AgI type, equivalent spherical diameter) 0.6
μm, variation coefficient of equivalent spherical diameter 38%, normal crystal, twin crystal mixed particles, diameter / thickness ratio 4) Coating silver amount 0.4 Gelatin 0.5 ExS-4 5 × 10 -4 ExS-5 2 × 10 -4 ExS-6 0.3 × 10 -4 ExM-9 0.25 ExM-8 0.03 ExM-10 0.015 ExY-14 0.01 Solv-1 0.2 9th layer (3rd green emulsion layer) Silver iodobromide emulsion (AgI 6 mol%, internal high AgI type) , Sphere equivalent diameter 1.0
μm, coefficient of variation of equivalent spherical diameter 80%, normal crystal, twin crystal mixed particles, diameter / thickness ratio 1.2) Coating silver amount 0.85 Gelatin 1.0 ExS-7 3.5 × 10 -4 ExS-8 1.4 × 10 -4 ExM-11 0.01 ExM-12 0.03 ExM-13 0.20 ExM-8 0.02 ExY-15 0.02 Solv-1 0.20 Solv-2 0.05 10th layer (yellow filter layer) Gelatin 1.2 Yellow colloidal silver 0.08 Cpd-2 0.1 Solv-1 0.3 11th layer (First blue-sensitive emulsion layer) Silver iodobromide emulsion (AgI 4 mol%, internal high AgI type, spherical equivalent diameter 0.5)
μm, variation coefficient of spherical equivalent diameter 15%, octahedral grain) Coating silver amount 0.4 Gelatin 1.0 ExS-9 2 × 10 -4 ExY-16 0.9 ExY-14 0.07 Solv-1 0.2 12th layer (2nd blue-sensitive emulsion) Layer) Silver iodobromide emulsion (AgI 10 mol%, internal high AgI type, spherical equivalent diameter 1.
3 μm, variation coefficient of equivalent spherical diameter 25%, normal crystal, twin crystal mixed particles, diameter / thickness ratio 4.5) Coating silver amount 0.5 Gelatin 0.6 ExS-9 1 × 10 -4 ExY-16 0.25 Solv-1 0.07 13th layer (First protective layer) Gelatin 0.8 UV-1 0.1 UV-2 0.2 Solv-1 0.01 Solv-2 0.01 14th layer (Second protective layer) Fine grain silver bromide (average particle size 0.07 μm) 0.5 Gelatin 0.45 Polymethylmethacrylate Particles (diameter 1.5 μm) 0.2 H-1 0.4 Cpd-3 0.5 Cpd-4 0.5 In addition to the above components, a surfactant was added to each layer as a coating aid. Sample 10 was prepared as described above.
I set it to 1.
次に本発明に用いた化合物の化学構造式または化学名
を下に示した。Next, the chemical structural formulas or chemical names of the compounds used in the present invention are shown below.
Solv-1:リン酸トリクレジル Solv-2:フタル酸ジブチル Solv-3:フタル酸ビス(2−エチルヘキシル) 以上のように作製したカラー感光材料を実施例‐1と
同様に自動現像機を用いて処理した。本発明の漂白液を
用いた処理によって、本発明の試料301では処理後イエ
ローステインは小さく、増色も極めて小さいことが判明
した。 Solv-1: Tricresyl phosphate Solv-2: Dibutyl phthalate Solv-3: Bis (2-ethylhexyl) phthalate The color light-sensitive material produced as described above was processed using an automatic developing machine in the same manner as in Example-1. By the treatment with the bleaching solution of the present invention, it was found that the sample 301 of the present invention had a small post-treatment yellow stain and an extremely small color increase.
実施例4 下塗りを施した三酢酸セルロースフィルム支持体上
に、下記に示すような組成の各層を重層塗布して多層カ
ラー感光材料401を作製した。Example 4 A multilayer color light-sensitive material 401 was produced by applying multiple layers of the following composition on a subbed cellulose triacetate film support.
(感光層組成) 各成分に対応する数字はg/m2単位で表した塗布量を示
し、ハロゲン化銀およびコロイド銀については銀換算の
塗布量を示す。ただし、増感色素については同一層内の
ハロゲン化銀1モルに対する塗布量をモル単位で示す。(Photosensitive layer composition) The numbers corresponding to the respective components indicate the coating amount expressed in g / m 2 unit, and the silver halide and colloidal silver indicate the coating amount in terms of silver. However, with respect to the sensitizing dye, the coating amount is shown in mol unit per mol of silver halide in the same layer.
第1層(ハレーション防止層) 黒色コロイド銀 0.2 ゼラチン 2.6 Cpd-3 0.2 Solv-1 0.02 第2層(中間層) 微粒子臭化銀(平均粒径0.07μm) 0.15 ゼラチン 1.0 第3層(低感度赤感乳剤層) 単分散沃臭化銀乳剤(沃化銀5.5モル%、平均粒径0.3μ
m、粒径に係る変動係数(以下単に変動係数と略す)19
%) 1.5 ゼラチン 3.0 ExS-1 2.0×10-4 ExS-2 1.0×10-4 ExS-3 0.3×10-4 ExC-1 0.7 ExC-2 0.1 ExC-3 0.02 Cpd-1 0.01 Solv-1 0.8 Solv-2 0.2 Solv-4 0.1 第4層(高感度赤感乳剤層) 単分散沃臭化銀乳剤(沃化銀3.5モル%、平均粒径0.7μ
m、変動係数18%) 1.2 ゼラチン 2.5 ExS-1 3×10-4 ExS-2 1.5×10-4 ExS-3 0.45×10-4 ExC-4 0.15 ExC-5 0.05 ExC-2 0.03 ExC-3 0.01 Solv-1 0.05 Solv-2 0.3 第5層(中間層) ゼラチン 0.8 Cpd-2 0.05 Solv-3 0.01 第6層(低感度緑感乳剤層) 単分散沃臭化銀乳剤(沃化銀5モル%、平均粒径0.3μ
m、変動係数19%) 0.4 単分散沃臭化銀乳剤(沃化銀7モル%、平均粒径0.5μ
m、変動係数20%) 0.8 ゼラチン 3.0 ExS-4 1×10-4 ExS-5 4×10-4 ExS-6 1×10-4 ExM-6 0.2 ExM-7 0.4 ExM-8 0.16 ExC-9 0.05 Solv-2 1.2 Solv-4 0.05 Solv-5 0.01 第7層(高感度緑感乳剤層) 多分散沃臭化銀乳剤(沃化銀3.5モル%、平均粒径0.8μ
m、変動係数15%) 0.9 ゼラチン 1.6 ExS-4 0.7×10-4 ExS-5 2.8×10-4 ExS-6 0.7×10-4 ExM-7 0.05 ExM-8 0.04 ExC-9 0.01 Solv-1 0.08 Solv-2 0.3 Solv-4 0.03 第8層(イエローフィルター層) 黄色コロイド銀 0.2 ゼラチン 0.9 Cpd-2 0.2 Solv-2 0.1 第9層(低感度青感乳剤層) 単分散沃臭化銀乳剤(沃化銀6モル%、平均粒径0.3μ
m、変動係数20%) 0.4 単分散沃臭化銀乳剤(沃化銀5モル%、平均粒径0.6μ
m、変動係数17%) 0.4 ゼラチン 2.9 ExS-7 1×10-4 ExS-8 1×10-4 ExY-10 1.2 ExC-3 0.05 Solv-2 0.4 Solv-4 0.1 第10層(高感度青感乳剤層) 単分散沃臭化銀乳剤(沃化銀6モル%、平均粒径1.5μ
m、変動係数14%) 0.5 ゼラチン 2.2 ExS-7 5×10-5 ExS-8 5×10-5 ExY-10 0.4 ExC-3 0.02 Solv-2 0.1 第11層(第1保護層) ゼラチン 1.0 Cpd-3 0.1 Cpd-4 0.1 Cpd-5 0.1 Cpd-6 0.1 Solv-1 0.1 Solv-4 0.1 第12層(第2保護層) 微粒子臭化銀乳剤(平均粒径0.07μm) 0.25 ゼラチン 1.0 ポリメチルメタクリレート粒子(直径1.5μm) 0.2 Cpd-8 0.5 その他、界面活性剤Cpd-7、硬膜剤H-1を添加した。First layer (antihalation layer) Black colloidal silver 0.2 Gelatin 2.6 Cpd-3 0.2 Solv-1 0.02 Second layer (intermediate layer) Fine grain silver bromide (average particle size 0.07 μm) 0.15 Gelatin 1.0 Third layer (low sensitivity red) Emulsion-sensitive layer) Monodisperse silver iodobromide emulsion (5.5 mol% silver iodide, average grain size 0.3μ)
m, variation coefficient related to particle size (hereinafter simply referred to as variation coefficient) 19
%) 1.5 Gelatin 3.0 ExS-1 2.0 × 10 -4 ExS-2 1.0 × 10 -4 ExS-3 0.3 × 10 -4 ExC-1 0.7 ExC-2 0.1 ExC-3 0.02 Cpd-1 0.01 Solv-1 0.8 Solv -2 0.2 Solv-4 0.1 4th layer (high-sensitivity red-sensitive emulsion layer) Monodisperse silver iodobromide emulsion (3.5 mol% silver iodide, average grain size 0.7μ)
m, coefficient of variation 18%) 1.2 Gelatin 2.5 ExS-1 3 × 10 -4 ExS-2 1.5 × 10 -4 ExS-3 0.45 × 10 -4 ExC-4 0.15 ExC-5 0.05 ExC-2 0.03 ExC-3 0.01 Solv-1 0.05 Solv-2 0.3 Fifth layer (intermediate layer) Gelatin 0.8 Cpd-2 0.05 Solv-3 0.01 Sixth layer (low sensitivity green emulsion layer) Monodisperse silver iodobromide emulsion (5 mol% silver iodide) , Average particle size 0.3μ
m, coefficient of variation 19%) 0.4 monodisperse silver iodobromide emulsion (silver iodide 7 mol%, average grain size 0.5 μ)
m, coefficient of variation 20%) 0.8 Gelatin 3.0 ExS-4 1 × 10 -4 ExS-5 4 × 10 -4 ExS-6 1 × 10 -4 ExM-6 0.2 ExM-7 0.4 ExM-8 0.16 ExC-9 0.05 Solv-2 1.2 Solv-4 0.05 Solv-5 0.01 7th layer (high sensitivity green emulsion layer) Polydisperse silver iodobromide emulsion (3.5 mol% silver iodide, average grain size 0.8μ)
m, coefficient of variation 15%) 0.9 Gelatin 1.6 ExS-4 0.7 × 10 -4 ExS-5 2.8 × 10 -4 ExS-6 0.7 × 10 -4 ExM-7 0.05 ExM-8 0.04 ExC-9 0.01 Solv-1 0.08 Solv-2 0.3 Solv-4 0.03 8th layer (yellow filter layer) Yellow colloidal silver 0.2 Gelatin 0.9 Cpd-2 0.2 Solv-2 0.1 9th layer (low sensitivity blue emulsion layer) Monodisperse silver iodobromide emulsion (iodine Silver halide 6 mol%, average grain size 0.3μ
m, coefficient of variation 20%) 0.4 monodisperse silver iodobromide emulsion (5 mol% silver iodide, average grain size 0.6μ)
m, coefficient of variation 17%) 0.4 Gelatin 2.9 ExS-7 1 × 10 -4 ExS-8 1 × 10 -4 ExY-10 1.2 ExC-3 0.05 Solv-2 0.4 Solv-4 0.1 10th layer (high sensitivity blue feeling) Emulsion layer) Monodisperse silver iodobromide emulsion (6 mol% silver iodide, average grain size 1.5μ)
m, coefficient of variation 14%) 0.5 Gelatin 2.2 ExS-7 5 × 10 -5 ExS-8 5 × 10 -5 ExY-10 0.4 ExC-3 0.02 Solv-2 0.1 11th layer (1st protective layer) Gelatin 1.0 Cpd -3 0.1 Cpd-4 0.1 Cpd-5 0.1 Cpd-6 0.1 Solv-1 0.1 Solv-4 0.1 12th layer (2nd protective layer) Fine grain silver bromide emulsion (average grain size 0.07 μm) 0.25 Gelatin 1.0 Polymethylmethacrylate Particles (diameter 1.5 μm) 0.2 Cpd-8 0.5 In addition, a surfactant Cpd-7 and a hardener H-1 were added.
以上のように作製したカラー感光材料を実施例‐1と
同様にして自動現像機を用いて処理した。本発明の漂白
液を用いた処理によると本発明の試料401は、処理後イ
エローステインは小さく、経時による増色も小さかっ
た。 The color light-sensitive material produced as described above was processed by using an automatic processor in the same manner as in Example-1. According to the treatment using the bleaching solution of the present invention, Sample 401 of the present invention had a small post-treatment yellow stain and a small increase in color over time.
Claims (1)
ラーの少なくとも一種を含有するハロゲン化銀カラー写
真感光材料をカラー現像後、漂白液に感光材料1m2あた
り100〜1000mlの補充を行ないながら処理する方法にお
いて、該漂白液が1,3−ジアミノプロパン四酢酸第2鉄
錯塩を、0.2モル/l以上と、該第二鉄錯塩の1〜10モル
%の1,3−ジアミノプロパン四酢酸を含有しかつpH3〜5
であることを特徴とする、ハロゲン化銀カラー写真感光
材料の処理方法。 一般式〔I〕 (一般式〔I〕においてR1は三級アルキル基またはアリ
ール基を、R2は水素原子、ハロゲン原子、アルコキシ基
またはアリールオキシ基を、R3はハロゲン原子、アルキ
ル基、アリール基、アルコキシ基、アルコキシカルボニ
ル基、アリールオキシカルボニル基、カルボンアミド
基、スルホンアミド基、カルバモイル基、スルファモイ
ル基、アルキルスルホニル基、アリールスルホニル基、
ウレイド基またはアルコキシカルボニルアミノ基を、X
は窒素原子で一般式〔I〕で表わされるイエロー色素形
成カプラーのカップリング活性位に結合する複素環基
を、lは0〜4の整数をそれぞれ表わす。ただし、lが
複数のときR3は同じでも異なっていてもよい。)1. A silver halide color photographic light-sensitive material containing at least one yellow coupler represented by the following general formula (I) is color-developed and then the bleaching solution is replenished with 100 to 1000 ml per 1 m 2 of the light-sensitive material. In the treatment method, the bleaching solution contains 1,3-diaminopropanetetraacetic acid ferric iron complex salt in an amount of 0.2 mol / l or more, and 1 to 10 mol% of the ferric iron complex salt in 1,3-diaminopropanetetraacetic acid. Containing and pH 3-5
And a method for processing a silver halide color photographic light-sensitive material. General formula [I] (In the general formula [I], R 1 is a tertiary alkyl group or an aryl group, R 2 is a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, an alkoxy group or an aryloxy group, and R 3 is a halogen atom, an alkyl group, an aryl group or an alkoxy group. , An alkoxycarbonyl group, an aryloxycarbonyl group, a carbonamido group, a sulfonamide group, a carbamoyl group, a sulfamoyl group, an alkylsulfonyl group, an arylsulfonyl group,
A ureido group or an alkoxycarbonylamino group, X
Is a nitrogen atom and represents a heterocyclic group bonded to the coupling active position of the yellow dye-forming coupler represented by the general formula [I], and l represents an integer of 0 to 4, respectively. However, when 1 is plural, R 3 may be the same or different. )
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP63195764A JPH0827522B2 (en) | 1988-08-05 | 1988-08-05 | Processing method of silver halide color photographic light-sensitive material |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP63195764A JPH0827522B2 (en) | 1988-08-05 | 1988-08-05 | Processing method of silver halide color photographic light-sensitive material |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH0244347A JPH0244347A (en) | 1990-02-14 |
| JPH0827522B2 true JPH0827522B2 (en) | 1996-03-21 |
Family
ID=16346571
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP63195764A Expired - Fee Related JPH0827522B2 (en) | 1988-08-05 | 1988-08-05 | Processing method of silver halide color photographic light-sensitive material |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH0827522B2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2904948B2 (en) * | 1991-03-28 | 1999-06-14 | コニカ株式会社 | Processing method and stabilizer for silver halide color photographic light-sensitive material |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2686952B2 (en) * | 1988-03-25 | 1997-12-08 | コニカ株式会社 | Concentrating composition of bleaching solution for silver halide color photographic light-sensitive material |
-
1988
- 1988-08-05 JP JP63195764A patent/JPH0827522B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPH0244347A (en) | 1990-02-14 |
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