JPH08302080A - Sustainable insect-proofing olefin resin composition and molded form therefrom - Google Patents

Sustainable insect-proofing olefin resin composition and molded form therefrom

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Publication number
JPH08302080A
JPH08302080A JP7106226A JP10622695A JPH08302080A JP H08302080 A JPH08302080 A JP H08302080A JP 7106226 A JP7106226 A JP 7106226A JP 10622695 A JP10622695 A JP 10622695A JP H08302080 A JPH08302080 A JP H08302080A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
insect
density polyethylene
polymer
resin composition
weight
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP7106226A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP3535258B2 (en
Inventor
Kiyoshi Akita
清 秋田
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Fukuvi Chemical Industry Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Fukuvi Chemical Industry Co Ltd
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Priority to JP10622695A priority Critical patent/JP3535258B2/en
Publication of JPH08302080A publication Critical patent/JPH08302080A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP3535258B2 publication Critical patent/JP3535258B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

PURPOSE: To obtain a resin composition sustaining its insect-proofness over a long period and excellent in weatherability, comprising a relatively low- migratory olefin polymer, relatively high-migratory ethylene-based polymer and pyrethroid-based insect-proofing agent. CONSTITUTION: This resin composition comprises (A) 100 pts.wt. of a relatively low-migratory olefin polymer such as high-density polyethylene, medium-density polyethylene or polypropylene-based polymer, (B) 10-400 pts.wt. of a relatively high-migratory ethylene-based polymer such as low-density polyethylene, linear low-density polyethylene or ethylene copolymer, and (C) 0.3-15 pts.wt. of a pyrethroid-based insect-proofing agent such as terallethrin, pyrethrin, cyphenothrin, ethofenprox or flufenprox. This composition is capable of giving a molded form enabling the sustainability of its insect-proofing action to be controlled and having the sustainability of its insect-proofing action over a long period and also having high weatherability.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、持続性を有するオレフ
ィン系防虫樹脂組成物およびその成形体に関するもの
で、より詳細には、厨房器の箱や流し台、電子機器のハ
ウジング素材、自動販売機、床材、壁材、天井材等への
ゴキブリ、アリ、ムカデ、ユスリカ、シロアリ等の進入
を阻止したり、衣類の収納ケース、タンス等へのイガ、
カツオブシムシの進入を阻止するための、ピレスロイド
系を主成分とした持続性を有するオレフィン系防虫樹脂
組成物およびその成形体に関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a long-lasting olefin insect-repellent resin composition and a molded article thereof, and more specifically to a box or sink of a kitchen appliance, a housing material for electronic equipment, a vending machine. , To prevent entry of cockroaches, ants, centipedes, midges, termites, etc. into floor materials, wall materials, ceiling materials, etc.
The present invention relates to a long-lasting olefin-based insect-repellent resin composition containing a pyrethroid as a main component and a molded article thereof for preventing the entry of cuticles.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術及びその問題点】現在、住宅様式の変化に
より、カビの発生が促進され、害虫の発生が増大してい
る。これらの被害の対策には、従来、殺虫剤を用いたエ
アゾール、燻蒸剤、毒餌や捕獲器などの利用が一般に行
われているが、効果の持続性が長くて1年程度と不十分
である。
2. Description of the Related Art At present, changes in housing styles promote the growth of mold and increase the growth of pests. Conventionally, the use of insecticide-containing aerosols, fumigants, poison baits, traps, etc. has been generally used as a countermeasure for these damages, but the effect is long-lasting and insufficient for about one year. .

【0003】防虫性の持続性をもたせるための処理方法
として、防虫剤をマイクロカプセル化させて持続性の向
上を図ったり、ポリエチレンやポリプロピレンに防虫剤
を含有させる方法がとられているが、衛生害虫、飛来害
虫、不快害虫、衣類害虫等で持続性により効果が発現す
る場合は、効果が不十分であったり、効果の持続性が短
いという欠点を有しており、さらにコスト高につくこと
も問題であった。
As a treatment method for imparting the insect repellent durability, a method of encapsulating the insect repellent in a microcapsule to improve the durability or a method of incorporating the insect repellent into polyethylene or polypropylene is used. If the effect is sustained due to pests, flying pests, unpleasant pests, clothing pests, etc., it has the disadvantages of insufficient effect or short-lasting effect, resulting in higher costs. Was also a problem.

【0004】また、有機リン系殺虫剤は安全性に問題点
があり、シロアリに対しても問題視されている。
Further, organophosphorus insecticides have a problem in safety, and they are regarded as a problem for termites.

【0005】[0005]

【発明の課題】そこで、従来の技術が有している効果の
不十分性や持続性の短い欠点を解決するべく検討した結
果、複数種のオレフィン系重合体を組み合わせてピレス
ロイド系防虫剤を配合すると、害虫に対する防虫作用の
持続性を制御することができ、しかも長期間にわたって
防虫作用の持続性が得られることを見いだした。
Therefore, as a result of studies to solve the shortcomings of insufficient effect and short lasting effect that the conventional techniques have, as a result, a pyrethroid insect repellent is blended by combining plural kinds of olefin polymers. Then, it was found that the duration of insect repellent action against pests can be controlled, and that the repellent action of insect repellent can be obtained over a long period of time.

【0006】即ち、本発明の目的は、害虫に対する防虫
作用の持続性を制御することができ、長期間にわたって
防虫作用の持続性を有し、しかも耐候性に優れた防虫樹
脂組成物およびその成形体を提供するにある。
That is, the object of the present invention is to control the duration of insect repellent action against insect pests, to maintain the repellent action of insect repellent for a long period of time, and to have excellent weather resistance. To provide the body.

【0007】[0007]

【問題を解決するための手段】本発明によれば、(A)
相対的に低移行性のオレフィン系重合体100重量部、
(B)相対的に高移行性のエチレン系重合体10乃至4
00重量部、及び(C)ピレスロイド系防虫剤0.3乃
至15重量部を含有することを特徴とする防虫作用の持
続性を有する防虫樹脂組成物並びにこの樹脂組成物から
成る成形体が提供される。
According to the present invention, (A)
100 parts by weight of a relatively low migration olefin polymer,
(B) Ethylene polymer 10 to 4 having relatively high migration
There is provided an insect-controlling resin composition having a long-lasting insect-controlling action, which comprises 100 parts by weight of (C) and 0.3 to 15 parts by weight of a pyrethroid-type insect-controlling agent, and a molded article comprising the resin composition. It

【0008】[0008]

【作用】本発明では、(A)相対的に低移行性のオレフ
ィン系重合体100重量部と、(B)相対的に高移行性
のエチレン系重合体10乃至400重量部とを組み合わ
せ、この組み合わせに(C)ピレスロイド系防虫剤0.
3乃至15重量部を含有させたことが特徴である。
In the present invention, (A) 100 parts by weight of a relatively low migration olefin polymer and (B) 10 to 400 parts by weight of a relatively high migration ethylene polymer are combined, In combination with (C) pyrethroid insect repellent 0.
It is characterized by containing 3 to 15 parts by weight.

【0009】上記オレフィン系重合体の組み合わせを用
いることにより、オレフィン系重合体の単独を使用する
場合に比して、害虫に対する防虫作用の持続性を制御す
ることができ、長期間にわたって防虫作用を持続させる
ことができ、しかも耐候性を顕著に向上させることがで
きる。
By using the combination of the above-mentioned olefin-based polymers, it is possible to control the duration of the insect-controlling action against harmful insects as compared with the case where the olefin-based polymer is used alone, and the insect-controlling action can be achieved over a long period of time. It can be maintained, and the weather resistance can be remarkably improved.

【0010】後述する表1を参照されたい。オレフィン
系重合体単独にピレスロイド系防虫剤を配合した場合、
防虫作用の著しく劣るものもあり、また比較的短時間の
使用では十分な防虫作用(高いノックダウン率)を示す
ものもあるが、この後者のものでも耐候試験(60℃×
6カ月の促進試験)後には防虫作用は著しく低下する。
See Table 1 below. When a pyrethroid insect repellent is added to the olefin polymer alone,
Some insect repellents are extremely inferior, and some have a sufficient insect repellent action (high knockdown rate) when used for a relatively short time, but the latter also has a weather resistance test (60 ° C x 60 ° C).
After 6 months of accelerated test), the insect repellent effect is significantly reduced.

【0011】これに対して、(A)相対的に低移行性の
オレフィン系重合体と、(B)相対的に高移行性のエチ
レン系重合体との組み合わせを使用し、この組み合わせ
にピレスロイド系防虫剤を配合した組成物では、比較的
短時間の使用では勿論十分な防虫作用を示すと共に、耐
候試験後にも初期とほぼ同じ防虫作用を示すのであっ
て、この組成物は、防虫作用の持続性は勿論のこと、耐
候性にも顕著に優れていることが明らかである。
On the other hand, a combination of (A) an olefin polymer having a relatively low migration and (B) an ethylene polymer having a relatively high migration is used. A composition containing an insect repellent exhibits a sufficient insect repellent action even when used for a relatively short period of time, and exhibits almost the same insect repellent action even after a weathering test. It is clear that not only the property but also the weather resistance is remarkably excellent.

【0012】一般に、樹脂成形体中に配合した防虫剤に
より防虫作用が発現されるのは、移行(migration )、
即ち可塑化プラスチックに配合された配合剤が、配合物
内で高濃度の側から低濃度の方(表面)へ移動する現象
によるものである。この移行現象の生成する程度はプラ
スチックと配合剤との相溶性等の性質にも関連してい
る。
In general, insect repellents expressed in a resin molding exhibit a repellent effect by migration,
That is, this is due to the phenomenon that the compounding agent compounded in the plasticized plastic moves from the high concentration side to the low concentration side (surface) in the compound. The degree of formation of this migration phenomenon is also related to properties such as compatibility between the plastic and the compounding agent.

【0013】相対的に低移行性のオレフィン系重合体に
ピレスロイド系防虫剤を配合した場合、防虫剤の移行が
防虫作用を示すというには極めて少なく、一方相対的に
高移行性のエチレン系重合体にピレスロイド系防虫剤を
配合した場合、防虫作用の初期には優れた防虫作用を示
すが、防虫剤の移行があまり早すぎるため、防虫作用の
持続性に欠けるのに対して、本発明において、これらの
両樹脂の組み合わせにピレスロイド系防虫剤を配合する
と、上記何れの場合から予測されるよりも、耐候試験後
の防虫作用が飛躍的に向上するのであって、これは両樹
脂の分散構造がピレスロイド系防虫剤の移行を最適な範
囲に制御し、優れた防虫作用とその持続性とを付与して
いるものと思われる。
When a pyrethroid insect repellent is blended with an olefin polymer having a relatively low migration, the migration of the insect repellent is extremely small to exhibit an insect repellent effect, while the ethylene polymer having a relatively high migration is used. When a pyrethroid insect repellent is incorporated into the coalescence, it shows an excellent insect repellent action in the early stage of the repellent action, but the migration of the repellent agent is too fast, so that the insect repellent action lacks durability, whereas in the present invention. When a pyrethroid insect repellent is added to the combination of these two resins, the insect repellent action after the weather resistance test is dramatically improved, as compared with the case predicted from any of the above cases. Is believed to control the migration of pyrethroid insect repellent within an optimum range and impart an excellent insect repellent action and its durability.

【0014】本発明において、(A)相対的に低移行性
のオレフィン系重合体と、(B)相対的に高移行性のエ
チレン系重合体とを、上記量比で用いることも重要であ
り、(B)相対的に高移行性のエチレン系重合体の含有
量が上記範囲よりも少ないと、防虫作用のレベルそのも
のが低くなり、一方上記範囲よりも多いと、防虫作用に
持続性や耐候性が低下する傾向がある。
In the present invention, it is also important to use (A) an olefin polymer having a relatively low transferability and (B) an ethylene polymer having a relatively high transferability in the above amount ratio. , (B) If the content of the relatively high-migrating ethylene-based polymer is less than the above range, the level of insect repellent action itself will be low, while if it is more than the above range, the insect repellent action will be persistent and weather resistant. Sex tends to decrease.

【0015】本発明において、防虫剤としてピレスロイ
ド系防虫剤を使用するのは、このものが人畜に対する安
全性と防虫作用との組み合わせに優れていることとオレ
フィン系重合体に対する混練性と、適度な移行性とを有
することによるものであるが、上記量比で配合する場合
に、優れた防虫作用と持続性とが得られる。即ち、上記
範囲より少ないと防虫作用やその持続性が本発明に比し
てかなり低下する傾向があり、一方上記範囲よりも多い
と樹脂組成物の物性が低下したり、効果上も格別の利点
がなく、経済的に不利である。
In the present invention, a pyrethroid insect repellent is used as an insect repellent because it has an excellent combination of safety against humans and insects and insect repellent action, and kneadability with an olefin polymer. Although it is due to the migration property, when it is blended in the above amount ratio, an excellent insect-controlling action and longevity are obtained. That is, if it is less than the above range, the insect repellent action and its persistence tend to be considerably reduced as compared with the present invention, while if it is more than the above range, the physical properties of the resin composition are deteriorated, and the effect is also particularly advantageous. Is economically disadvantageous.

【0016】[0016]

【発明の好適態様】本発明において、相対的に低移行性
のオレフィン系重合体(A)としては、高密度ポリエチ
レン(HDPE)、中密度ポリエチレン(MDPE)ま
たはポリプロピレン系重合体が好適に使用され、ここ
で、ポリプロピレン系重合体としては、ホモポリマー、
ランダム・コモポリマー及びブロック・コモポリマー等
の結晶性ポリプロピレン系重合体が使用される。
BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION In the present invention, high density polyethylene (HDPE), medium density polyethylene (MDPE) or polypropylene polymer is preferably used as the relatively low migration olefin polymer (A). Here, as the polypropylene-based polymer, a homopolymer,
Crystalline polypropylene-based polymers such as random comopolymers and block comopolymers are used.

【0017】一方、相対的に高移行性のエチレン系重合
体としては、低密度ポリエチレン(LDPE)、直鎖状
低密度ポリエチレン(LLDPE)またはエチレン系共
重合体が好適に使用され、ここで、エチレン系共重合体
としては、エチレン−酢酸ビニル共重合体、エチレン−
アクリル酸共重合体、アイオノマー(イオン架橋エチレ
ン共重合体)、エチレン−プロピレン共重合体、エチレ
ン−ブテン共重合体等が使用される。
On the other hand, as the relatively high-migrating ethylene polymer, low density polyethylene (LDPE), linear low density polyethylene (LLDPE) or ethylene copolymer is preferably used. As the ethylene-based copolymer, ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer, ethylene-
Acrylic acid copolymers, ionomers (ionically crosslinked ethylene copolymers), ethylene-propylene copolymers, ethylene-butene copolymers and the like are used.

【0018】適度の相溶性を有し所謂海−島或いは層状
分布等の分散構造を取る樹脂の組み合わせが好ましく、
例えば、相対的に低移行性のオレフィン系重合体(A)
が高密度ポリエチレンであり且つ相対的に高移行性のエ
チレン系重合体(B)が低密度ポリエチレンである組み
合わせや、相対的に低移行性のオレフィン系重合体
(A)が結晶性ポリプロピレン系重合体であり且つ相対
的に高移行性のエチレン系重合体(B)が低密度ポリエ
チレンである組み合わせが好ましいものである。
A combination of resins having a suitable compatibility and having a dispersed structure such as a so-called sea-island or layered distribution is preferable,
For example, a relatively low migration olefin polymer (A)
Is a high density polyethylene and the relatively high migration ethylene-based polymer (B) is a low density polyethylene, and the relatively low migration olefin-based polymer (A) is a crystalline polypropylene-based polymer. A combination in which the ethylene-based polymer (B) which is a united and relatively high-migrating property is a low-density polyethylene is preferable.

【0019】ピレスロイド系防虫剤(C)としては、テ
ラレトリン、ピレトリン、アレスリン、プラレトリン、
フラメトリン、レスメトリン、ピレスメトリン、フェノ
トリン、ペルメトリン、ビフェントリン、シフェノトリ
ン、シフルトリン、デルタメトリン、トラロメトリン、
エンペントリン、フタルスリン、フェンバレレート、サ
イパーメトリン、サイフェノスリン、エトフェンプロッ
クス、フルフェンプロックス、フルプロキシフェン及び
シラフルオフェンから成る群より選択された少なくとも
1種のピレスロイド系化合物が単独或いは2種以上の組
み合わせで使用される。
As the pyrethroid insect repellent (C), terraretrin, pyrethrin, allethrin, pralethrin,
Flamethrin, resmethrin, pyrethmethrin, phenothrin, permethrin, bifenthrin, cifenotrin, cyfluthrin, deltamethrin, tralomethrin,
Use of at least one pyrethroid compound selected from the group consisting of enpentrin, phthalthrin, fenvalerate, cypermethrin, cyphenothrin, etofenprox, flufenprox, fluproxyfen and silafluofen, alone or in combination of two or more. To be done.

【0020】(A)相対的に低移行性のオレフィン系重
合体100重量部に対して、(B)相対的に高移行性の
エチレン系重合体を、10乃至400重量部、特に30
乃至300重量部の量で用いるのがよく、(B)相対的
に高移行性のエチレン系重合体の配合重量部を変更する
ことにより、防虫作用の持続性を制御することができ
る。即ち、(B)成分の配合量を多くする(少なくす
る)ことにより、ピレスロイド系防虫剤の単位時間当た
りの移行量を多くする(少なくする)ことができる。
10 to 400 parts by weight, especially 30 parts by weight of (B) an ethylene-based polymer, relative to 100 parts by weight of an (A) relatively low-migrating olefin polymer.
The amount of the insect repellent effect can be controlled by changing the blending part by weight of the ethylene polymer having a relatively high migration property (B). That is, by increasing (reducing) the amount of the component (B), the transfer amount of the pyrethroid insect repellent per unit time can be increased (decreased).

【0021】(C)ピレスロイド系防虫剤の量は、
(A)の100重量部に対して0.3乃至15重量部、
特に0.5乃至8重量部配合するのがよい。
The amount of (C) pyrethroid insect repellent is
0.3 to 15 parts by weight based on 100 parts by weight of (A),
In particular, it is preferable to add 0.5 to 8 parts by weight.

【0022】ピレスロイド系防虫剤の配合の仕方には、
樹脂の混練時にピレスロイド系防虫剤が存在する限り、
特に制限はなく、例えば(A)及び(B)の両方の樹脂
に同時に配合しても、或いは一方の樹脂に予め配合して
もよい。勿論、ピレスロイド系防虫剤を高濃度で配合し
たマスターバッチを予め調製し、このマスターバッチを
未配合の樹脂と配合混練するようにすることもできる。
The method of blending the pyrethroid insect repellent includes
As long as there is a pyrethroid insect repellent when kneading the resin,
There is no particular limitation, and for example, both resins (A) and (B) may be blended simultaneously, or one resin may be blended in advance. Of course, it is also possible to prepare a master batch in which a pyrethroid insect repellent is mixed at a high concentration in advance, and mix and knead the master batch with an unmixed resin.

【0023】本発明の樹脂組成物には、必要に応じて他
の添加物、例えば、無機フィラー類、中和剤、酸化防止
剤、紫外線吸収剤、帯電防止剤、結晶核剤、顔料、分散
剤、過酸化物等を添加することができる。
The resin composition of the present invention may optionally contain other additives such as inorganic fillers, neutralizing agents, antioxidants, ultraviolet absorbers, antistatic agents, crystal nucleating agents, pigments and dispersions. Agents, peroxides, etc. can be added.

【0024】また、本発明の樹脂組成物は、押出成形、
インフレション成形、射出成形、ブロー成形、プレス成
形等の成形が可能であり、厨房器の箱、流し台、電子機
器のハウジング素材、床材、壁材、天井材、衣類の収納
ケース、タンス等或いはその構成部品乃至部材として有
用である。
The resin composition of the present invention is produced by extrusion molding,
Molding such as inflation molding, injection molding, blow molding, press molding, etc. is possible, such as kitchen box, sink, electronic equipment housing material, floor material, wall material, ceiling material, clothes storage case, chest, etc. It is useful as its component or member.

【0025】以下実施例により本発明を具体的に説明す
るが、本発明はこれら実施例に限定されるものではな
い。
The present invention will be specifically described below with reference to examples, but the present invention is not limited to these examples.

【0026】実施例1 高密度ポリエチレン30重量部(ハイゼックス 330
0F 三井石油化学製)と低密度ポリエチレン70重量
部(ミラソン 12 三井石油化学製)とにピレスロイ
ド系防虫剤(エトフェンプロックス 三井東圧化学製)
1重量部を含む組成物を厚み0.13mmのフィルムを
インフレーション成形した。
Example 1 30 parts by weight of high-density polyethylene (Hi-Zex 330
0F Mitsui Petrochemical) and low-density polyethylene 70 parts by weight (Mirason 12 Mitsui Petrochemical) and pyrethroid insect repellent (Etofenprox Mitsui Toatsu Chemical)
The composition containing 1 part by weight was inflation-molded into a film having a thickness of 0.13 mm.

【0027】実施例2 高密度ポリエチレン50重量部(ハイゼックス 330
0F 三井石油化学製)と低密度ポリエチレン50重量
部(ミラソン 12 三井石油化学製)とにピレスロイ
ド系防虫剤(エトフェンプロックス 三井東圧化学製)
1重量部を含む組成物を厚み0.13mmのフィルムを
インフレーション成形した。
Example 2 50 parts by weight of high-density polyethylene (Hi-Zex 330
0F Mitsui Petrochemical) and 50 parts by weight of low-density polyethylene (Mirason 12 Mitsui Petrochemical) and pyrethroid insect repellent (Etofenprox Mitsui Toatsu Chemical)
The composition containing 1 part by weight was inflation-molded into a film having a thickness of 0.13 mm.

【0028】実施例3 高密度ポリエチレン70重量部(ハイゼックス 330
0F 三井石油化学製)と低密度ポリエチレン30重量
部(ミラソン 12 三井石油化学製)とにピレスロイ
ド系防虫剤(エトフェンプロックス 三井東圧化学製)
1重量部を含む組成物を厚み0.13mmのフィルムを
インフレーション成形した。
Example 3 70 parts by weight of high-density polyethylene (Hi-Zex 330
0F Mitsui Petrochemical Co., Ltd.) and 30 parts by weight of low-density polyethylene (Mirason 12 Mitsui Petrochemical Co., Ltd.) and pyrethroid insect repellent (Etofenprox Mitsui Toatsu Chemical Co., Ltd.)
The composition containing 1 part by weight was inflation-molded into a film having a thickness of 0.13 mm.

【0029】実施例4 高密度ポリエチレン50重量部(ハイゼックス 500
0S 三井石油化学製)と低密度ポリエチレン50重量
部(ミラソン 50 三井石油化学製)とにピレスロイ
ド系防虫剤(アレスリン 住友化学製)1重量部を含む
組成物を厚み1.0mmのシートに押出成形した。
Example 4 50 parts by weight of high-density polyethylene (Hi-Zex 500
A composition containing 1 part by weight of 0S Mitsui Petrochemical Co., Ltd.) and 50 parts by weight of low-density polyethylene (Millason 50, manufactured by Mitsui Petrochemical Co., Ltd.) as a pyrethroid insect repellent (made by Allethrin Sumitomo Chemical Co., Ltd.) is extruded into a 1.0 mm thick sheet. did.

【0030】実施例5 結晶性のポリプロピレン50重量部(ハイポール F3
01 三井石油化学製)と低密度ポリエチレン50重量
部(ミラソン 50 三井石油化学製)とにピレスロイ
ド系防虫剤(アレスリン 住友化学製)1重量部を含む
組成物を厚み1.0mmのシートに押出成形した。
Example 5 50 parts by weight of crystalline polypropylene (Hypol F3
01 Mitsui Petrochemical) and 50 parts by weight of low-density polyethylene (Millason 50, manufactured by Mitsui Petrochemical) and 1 part by weight of a pyrethroid insect repellent (Allethrin made by Sumitomo Chemical) are extruded into a sheet having a thickness of 1.0 mm. did.

【0031】比較例1 結晶性のポリプロピレン100重量部(ハイポール F
301 三井石油化学製)とピレスロイド系防虫剤(エ
トフェンプロックス 三井東圧化学製)1重量部を含む
組成物を厚み0.13mmのフィルムをインフレーショ
ン成形した。
Comparative Example 1 100 parts by weight of crystalline polypropylene (HIPOL F
A film having a thickness of 0.13 mm was inflation-molded with a composition containing 301 parts by weight of Mitsui Petrochemical Co., Ltd. and 1 part by weight of a pyrethroid insect repellent (Etofenprox, manufactured by Mitsui Toatsu Chemical).

【0032】比較例2 低密度ポリエチレン100重量部(ミラソン 50 三
井石油化学製)とピレスロイド系防虫剤(エトフェンプ
ロックス 三井東圧化学製)1重量部を含む組成物を厚
み0.13mmのフィルムをインフレーション成形し
た。
Comparative Example 2 A film having a thickness of 0.13 mm was formed by using a composition containing 100 parts by weight of low-density polyethylene (Mirason 50 manufactured by Mitsui Petrochemical Co., Ltd.) and 1 part by weight of a pyrethroid insect repellent (Etofenprox Mitsui Toatsu Chemical Co., Inc.). Inflation molded.

【0033】比較例3 低密度ポリエチレン100重量部(ミラソン 50 三
井石油化学製)とピレスロイド系防虫剤(アレスリン
住友化学製)1重量部を含む組成物を厚み1.0mmの
シートに押出成形した。
Comparative Example 3 100 parts by weight of low-density polyethylene (Mirason 50 manufactured by Mitsui Petrochemical Co., Ltd.) and a pyrethroid insect repellent (Allethrin)
A composition containing 1 part by weight of Sumitomo Chemical Co., Ltd. was extruded into a sheet having a thickness of 1.0 mm.

【0034】比較例4 高密度ポリエチレン50重量部(ハイゼックス 330
0F 三井石油化学製)と低密度ポリエチレン50重量
部(ミラソン 12 三井石油化学製)を含む組成物を
厚み0.13mmのフィルムをインフレーション成形し
た。
Comparative Example 4 50 parts by weight of high-density polyethylene (Hi-Zex 330
A film having a thickness of 0.13 mm was inflation-molded with a composition containing 0F Mitsui Petrochemical Co., Ltd.) and 50 parts by weight of low-density polyethylene (Mirason 12 Mitsui Petrochemical Co., Ltd.).

【0035】※ ゴキブリに対する効力性 実施例1〜5および比較例1〜4で得られたシートおよ
びフィルムについて防虫効果の評価を行った。その方法
は、上記シートおよびフィルムに、チャバネゴキブリ雌
雄各5頭を直径9cmビーカー内に入れ、直接接触させ
た時のノックダウン率の経時変化を調べた。試験は、製
造直後と60℃下で6ケ月間の耐候処理した試験体につ
いて行った。その結果を表1に示す。
* Efficacy against cockroaches The insect repellent effect of the sheets and films obtained in Examples 1 to 5 and Comparative Examples 1 to 4 was evaluated. The method was to examine the time-dependent change in knockdown rate when 5 male and female German cockroaches were placed in a beaker of 9 cm in diameter on the sheet and film, and were directly contacted. The test was carried out on a test piece immediately after manufacture and subjected to weathering treatment at 60 ° C. for 6 months. Table 1 shows the results.

【0036】 [0036]

【0037】比較例の結果より、結晶性のポリプロピレ
ンは、初期効果が低く、耐候処理後においても余り効果
は変わらず実用的な効果を有していないことが知れる。
さらに、低密度ポリエチレンの場合は、初期効果は高い
が持続性が短いことが知れる。一方、実施例において
は、初期効果が高く耐候処理後においても実用的な効果
を有しており、持続性が高いことが判明した。さらに、
オレフィン系重合体の比率を変えることにより、用途に
応じて持続性を制御できることがわかった。
From the results of the comparative example, it is known that crystalline polypropylene has a low initial effect, does not change much in effect even after weathering, and has no practical effect.
Furthermore, in the case of low density polyethylene, it is known that the initial effect is high but the durability is short. On the other hand, in the examples, it was found that the initial effect was high and the practical effect was obtained even after the weathering treatment, and the sustainability was high. further,
It was found that the sustainability can be controlled depending on the application by changing the ratio of the olefin polymer.

【0038】[0038]

【表1】 [Table 1]

【0039】[0039]

【発明の効果】本発明によれば、(A)相対的に低移行
性のオレフィン系重合体100重量部と、(B)相対的
に高移行性のエチレン系重合体10乃至400重量部と
を組み合わせ、この組み合わせに(C)ピレスロイド系
防虫剤0.3乃至15重量部を含有させたことにより、
オレフィン系重合体の単独を使用する場合に比して、害
虫に対する防虫作用の持続性を制御することができ、長
期間にわたって防虫作用を持続させることができ、しか
も耐候性を顕著に向上させることができる。
According to the present invention, (A) 100 parts by weight of a relatively low migration olefin polymer and (B) 10 to 400 parts by weight of a relatively high migration ethylene polymer. By adding 0.3 to 15 parts by weight of the (C) pyrethroid insect repellent to the combination,
Compared with the case of using an olefin polymer alone, it is possible to control the persistence of insect repellent action against pests, to maintain the insect repellent action for a long period of time, and to significantly improve the weather resistance. You can

Claims (7)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 (A)相対的に低移行性のオレフィン系
重合体100重量部、(B)相対的に高移行性のエチレ
ン系重合体10乃至400重量部、及び(C)ピレスロ
イド系防虫剤0.3乃至15重量部を含有することを特
徴とする防虫作用の持続性を有する防虫樹脂組成物。
1. (A) 100 parts by weight of a relatively low migration olefin polymer, (B) 10 to 400 parts by weight of a relatively high migration ethylene polymer, and (C) a pyrethroid insect repellent. An insect-controlling resin composition having a long-lasting insect-controlling action, which comprises 0.3 to 15 parts by weight of the agent.
【請求項2】 相対的に低移行性のオレフィン系重合体
(A)が高密度ポリエチレン、中密度ポリエチレンまた
はポリプロピレン系重合体である請求項1記載の防虫樹
脂組成物。
2. The insect-controlling resin composition according to claim 1, wherein the olefin polymer (A) having a relatively low migration is a high density polyethylene, a medium density polyethylene or a polypropylene polymer.
【請求項3】 ポリプロピレン系重合体が、ホモポリマ
ー、ランダム・コモポリマー及びブロック・コモポリマ
ーから成る群より選択されたポリプロピレン系重合体で
ある請求項2記載の防虫樹脂組成物。
3. The insect-controlling resin composition according to claim 2, wherein the polypropylene-based polymer is a polypropylene-based polymer selected from the group consisting of homopolymers, random comopolymers and block comopolymers.
【請求項4】 相対的に高移行性のエチレン系重合体が
低密度ポリエチレン、直鎖状低密度ポリエチレンまたは
エチレン系共重合体である請求項1乃至3の何れかに記
載の防虫樹脂組成物。
4. The insect-controlling resin composition according to claim 1, wherein the relatively high-migrating ethylene-based polymer is low-density polyethylene, linear low-density polyethylene or ethylene-based copolymer. .
【請求項5】 相対的に低移行性のオレフィン系重合体
(A)が高密度ポリエチレンであり且つ相対的に高移行
性のエチレン系重合体(B)が低密度ポリエチレンであ
る請求項1記載の防虫樹脂組成物。
5. The relatively low migration olefin polymer (A) is a high density polyethylene and the relatively high migration ethylene polymer (B) is a low density polyethylene. Insect repellent resin composition.
【請求項6】 相対的に低移行性のオレフィン系重合体
(A)が結晶性ポリプロピレン系重合体であり且つ相対
的に高移行性のエチレン系重合体(B)が低密度ポリエ
チレンである請求項1記載の防虫樹脂組成物。
6. The relatively low migration olefin polymer (A) is a crystalline polypropylene polymer and the relatively high migration ethylene polymer (B) is a low density polyethylene. Item 1. An insect-repellent resin composition according to item 1.
【請求項7】 請求項1乃至5の何れかに記載の組成物
から成ることを特徴とする防虫作用の持続性を制御する
ことができる防虫樹脂成形体。
7. An insect-repellent resin molding capable of controlling the duration of insect-controlling action, comprising the composition according to any one of claims 1 to 5.
JP10622695A 1995-04-28 1995-04-28 Olefin-based insect repellent resin composition having durability and molded product thereof Expired - Lifetime JP3535258B2 (en)

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