JPH08324006A - Color image recording device - Google Patents
Color image recording deviceInfo
- Publication number
- JPH08324006A JPH08324006A JP7133445A JP13344595A JPH08324006A JP H08324006 A JPH08324006 A JP H08324006A JP 7133445 A JP7133445 A JP 7133445A JP 13344595 A JP13344595 A JP 13344595A JP H08324006 A JPH08324006 A JP H08324006A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- intermediate sheet
- sheet
- image
- winding
- recording
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
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Abstract
(57)【要約】
【目的】 中間シ−トを用いた熱転写記録装置におい
て、画像の伸縮や色重ねのずれの少ない良好なカラ−画
像が得られるカラ−画像記録装置を提供する。
【構成】 中間シ−ト18の染着層18bと共に中間シ
−ト18上に記録せしめたインク材料を熱及び圧力の媒
体により受像体44に転写せしめる転写手段と、転写後
に受像体44を中間シ−ト18から分離させる分離手段
とを有し、中間シ−ト18は未使用部を巻く中間シ−ト
供給ロ−ル19と使用済み部を巻取る中間シ−ト巻取ロ
−ル20間に張られ、中間シ−ト巻取ロ−ル20の巻取
力を所定の値に可変せしめる巻取力可変手段を設けたこ
とにより、記録時及び転写後の分離時における中間シ−
トの張力をそれぞれ適正な張力に設定して動作せしめ、
所望の受像体上に中間シ−ト上の画像を転写、その後に
受像体と中間シ−トの基材との分離を行い、カラ−画像
を得る。
(57) [Abstract] [PROBLEMS] To provide a color image recording apparatus in a thermal transfer recording apparatus using an intermediate sheet, capable of obtaining a good color image with less expansion and contraction of images and deviation of color superimposition. A transfer means for transferring the ink material recorded on the intermediate sheet 18 together with the dyeing layer 18b of the intermediate sheet 18 to the image receiving member 44 by a medium of heat and pressure, and an intermediate image receiving member 44 after the transfer. The intermediate sheet 18 has a separating means for separating it from the sheet 18. The intermediate sheet 18 has an intermediate sheet supplying roll 19 for winding an unused portion and an intermediate sheet winding roll for winding a used portion. By providing a winding force varying means for stretching the intermediate sheet winding roll 20 and changing the winding force of the intermediate sheet winding roll 20 to a predetermined value, the intermediate sheet at the time of recording and separation at the time of transfer is separated.
Set the tension of each to the proper tension and operate it.
The image on the intermediate sheet is transferred onto a desired image receptor, and then the image receptor and the base material of the intermediate sheet are separated to obtain a color image.
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention
【0001】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、少なくとも色材を含む
インク材料を記録紙などの受像体上に記録する記録装置
に関する。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a recording apparatus for recording an ink material containing at least a coloring material on an image receptor such as recording paper.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】色材として顔料を用いた溶融型熱転写イ
ンクシ−トや色材として熱拡散性の染料を用いた昇華型
熱転写インクシ−トを使う熱転写記録は、通常、インク
シ−トと受像体とを重ね合わせて直接記録ヘッドで受像
体上に画像が形成される。又熱転写記録を含め任意の方
法で一旦、別の中間シ−ト上に画像を形成した後、最終
に受像体上に中間シ−ト上の画像を転写して受像体上に
画像を形成する方法が知られている(例えば、特開平4
−327981号広報)。2. Description of the Related Art Thermal transfer recording using a melt type thermal transfer ink sheet using a pigment as a coloring material or a sublimation type thermal transfer ink sheet using a heat diffusible dye as a coloring material is usually an ink sheet and an image receptor. An image is formed on the image receptor by the recording head directly by superimposing them on each other. Further, after an image is once formed on another intermediate sheet by any method including thermal transfer recording, the image on the intermediate sheet is finally transferred onto the image receptor to form an image on the image receptor. A method is known (for example, Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. Hei 4)
-327981).
【0003】以下に従来の熱転写記録装置について説明
する。まず、以下に従来の中間シ−トを用いた熱転写記
録装置について説明する。A conventional thermal transfer recording apparatus will be described below. First, a thermal transfer recording apparatus using a conventional intermediate sheet will be described below.
【0004】図15は、従来の中間シ−トを用いた熱転
写記録装置の概略構成図を示すものである。101は中
間シ−ト、104はインクシ−トである。中間シ−ト1
01は、耐熱性基体であるA基体102上に記録層10
3を設けて構成している。又インクシ−ト104は、同
じく耐熱性基体であるB基体105上にインク材料層1
06を設けて構成している。記録手段としてサ−マルヘ
ッド108、加熱手段として加熱ロ−ラ112とAロ−
ラ113、剥離手段として剥離ロ−ラ114とBロ−ラ
115をそれぞれ設けている。111は、受像体であ
る。FIG. 15 is a schematic block diagram of a thermal transfer recording apparatus using a conventional intermediate sheet. Reference numeral 101 is an intermediate sheet, and 104 is an ink sheet. Intermediate sheet 1
01 is the recording layer 10 on the A substrate 102 which is a heat resistant substrate.
3 is provided and configured. Further, the ink sheet 104 has the ink material layer 1 on the B substrate 105 which is also a heat resistant substrate.
It is configured by providing 06. A thermal head 108 as a recording means, a heating roller 112 and an A roller as a heating means.
La 113, and a peeling roller 114 and a B roller 115 as peeling means, respectively. 111 is an image receptor.
【0005】以上のように構成された熱転写記録装置に
ついて、以下その動作を説明する。まず、プラテン10
7とサ−マルヘッド108との間に中間シ−ト101と
インクシ−ト104が圧接された状態で、記録信号によ
りサ−マルヘッド108が選択的に発熱し、中間シ−ト
101の記録層103の表面にインク材料層106の少
なくとも色材の一部を転写し、記録画像を中間シ−ト1
01上に形成する。画像が記録された中間シ−ト101
は、プラテン107の回転により矢印109方向に送ら
れると共に、インクシ−ト104はインクシ−ト巻取ロ
−ル110に巻取られる。次に中間シ−ト101と受像
体111を重ねて、加熱ロ−ラ112とAロ−ラ113
で挟持し、加熱ロ−ラ112で中間シ−ト101を前面
加熱すると記録層103が軟化し、受像体111表面に
一部が浸透する。次に剥離ロ−ラ114とBロ−ラ11
5によりA基体102を直進させ受像体111を屈曲さ
せ、加熱された記録層103を受像体111側に転写す
る。さらに記録層103が転写された受像体111を加
圧ロ−ラ116とCロ−ラ117で挟持し定着した記録
画像を得る。The operation of the thermal transfer recording apparatus having the above structure will be described below. First, platen 10
In the state where the intermediate sheet 101 and the ink sheet 104 are pressed against each other between the No. 7 and the thermal head 108, the thermal head 108 selectively generates heat by the recording signal, and the recording layer 103 of the intermediate sheet 101. At least a part of the color material of the ink material layer 106 is transferred to the surface of the recording material, and the recorded image is recorded in the intermediate sheet
01 on. Intermediate sheet 101 on which an image is recorded
Is sent in the direction of arrow 109 by the rotation of the platen 107, and the ink sheet 104 is wound up on the ink sheet winding roll 110. Next, the intermediate sheet 101 and the image receiver 111 are overlapped, and the heating roller 112 and the A roller 113 are placed.
When the intermediate sheet 101 is heated on the front side by a heating roller 112, the recording layer 103 is softened, and a part of the recording sheet 103 penetrates the surface of the image receptor 111. Next, the peeling roller 114 and the B roller 11
5, the A substrate 102 is moved straight to bend the image receptor 111, and the heated recording layer 103 is transferred to the image receptor 111 side. Further, the image receiving member 111 on which the recording layer 103 is transferred is sandwiched between the pressure roller 116 and the C roller 117, and a fixed recording image is obtained.
【0006】[0006]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】中間シ−トを用いた熱
転写記録装置において、溶融型熱転写記録では色材が融
着する染着層を有する中間シ−ト、又昇華型熱転写記録
では染料が染着する染着層を有する中間シ−トが必要に
なる。中間シ−トは、それぞれ一対のロ−ル部間に張ら
れた状態で、一方のロ−ル部から引き出され、他方のロ
−ル部に巻取られることにより移動される。受像体上へ
の画像形成は、この中間シ−ト上の染着層に画像を形成
した後、画像が形成された染着層と受像体とを重ね合わ
せて転写、染着層が転写された受像体と中間シ−トのシ
−ト基材とに分離し、その後必要であれば定着すること
により形成される。又、複数色からなるカラ−画像を形
成するには、中間シ−トの染着層上に1色毎に記録し、
1色目の画像上に2色目、3色目を順次重ねて記録され
る。もしこの色重ねの位置ずれが大きくなると、色再現
性が悪くなったり、文字のニジミを生じたりするという
不都合が起こる。そこで、プラテンと中間シ−トが接す
るそれぞれの表面の少なくとも一方の表面に粘着層を設
け、その粘着層の粘着力によって中間シ−トを走行させ
ることにより、色重ねのずれの少ない良好なカラ−記録
画像を得ることのできる方法が考えられている。In a thermal transfer recording apparatus using an intermediate sheet, an intermediate sheet having a dyeing layer on which a coloring material is fused is used in melting type thermal transfer recording, and a dye is used in sublimation type thermal transfer recording. An intermediate sheet having a dyeing layer for dyeing is required. The intermediate sheet is stretched between the pair of roll portions, and is drawn out from one roll portion and wound around the other roll portion to be moved. The image is formed on the image receiving body by forming an image on the dyeing layer on the intermediate sheet and then transferring the image-formed dyeing layer and the image receiving body in an overlapping manner. It is formed by separating the image receiving body and the sheet base material of the intermediate sheet, and then fixing if necessary. Further, in order to form a color image composed of a plurality of colors, each color is recorded on the dyeing layer of the intermediate sheet,
The second color and the third color are sequentially superimposed and recorded on the image of the first color. If the misregistration of the color overlap becomes large, the color reproducibility becomes poor and the characters may be blurred. Therefore, an adhesive layer is provided on at least one of the surfaces where the platen and the intermediate sheet are in contact with each other, and the intermediate sheet is caused to run by the adhesive force of the adhesive layer, so that good color registration with less misregistration is achieved. -A method is being considered in which a recorded image can be obtained.
【0007】しかしながら、カラ−画像が形成されてい
る染着層を受像体に転写した後、受像体と中間シ−トの
基材との分離を安定して行うためには、一対のロ−ル間
に張られる中間シ−トの張力を大きくする必要があっ
た。そのために、移動される中間シ−トが伸ばされた状
態で粘着性のプラテンに保持されて画像が記録され、そ
の後の転写時における中間シ−トの張力の大きさによっ
て伸縮した画像が得られたり、色重ねのずれが大きく発
生するという問題点を有していた。However, after the dyeing layer on which the color image is formed is transferred to the image receiver, in order to stably separate the image receiver and the base material of the intermediate sheet, a pair of rollers is used. It was necessary to increase the tension of the intermediate sheet stretched between the cables. Therefore, the moved intermediate sheet is held by the adhesive platen in a stretched state to record an image, and an image expanded or contracted depending on the magnitude of the tension of the intermediate sheet at the time of subsequent transfer is obtained. However, there is a problem in that a large amount of color misregistration occurs.
【0008】又、転写後、受像体が中間シ−トから分離
され、受像体上に転写されたカラ−画像の染着層表面の
平滑度は、中間シ−ト基体の分離した側の表面状態にほ
ぼ一致され、中間シ−ト基体の表面は平滑度が高く、光
沢度の高いカラ−画像が得られている。そして光沢度を
小さくするために、分離手段の下流位置に一対のロ−ラ
を設け加熱と加圧にて定着させているので、記録装置が
大きくなると共に、記録装置内の温度が上昇し画像品質
の低下を招いていた。After transfer, the image receptor is separated from the intermediate sheet, and the smoothness of the surface of the dyeing layer of the color image transferred onto the image receptor is determined by the surface of the intermediate sheet substrate on the separated side. The surface of the intermediate sheet substrate has almost the same smoothness as the state, and a color image with high glossiness is obtained. In order to reduce the glossiness, a pair of rollers are provided at the downstream position of the separating means and fixing is performed by heating and pressurizing, so that the recording apparatus becomes large and the temperature inside the recording apparatus rises, and the image is increased. This has caused a deterioration in quality.
【0009】又、中間シ−ト上の染着層に画像を形成し
た後、画像が形成された染着層と受像体とを重ね合わせ
て加熱、加圧にて転写する受像体と染着層間の転写性
が、受像体の種類によって良好な転写を行うことが困難
であった。Further, after an image is formed on the dyeing layer on the intermediate sheet, the dyeing layer on which the image is formed and the image receiving material are superposed and transferred by heating and pressurizing. It was difficult for the transferability between layers to perform good transfer depending on the type of image receptor.
【0010】本発明はかかる点に鑑み、中間シ−トを用
いた熱転写記録装置において、転写後、受像体を中間シ
−トから安定して分離することができると共に、画像の
伸縮や色重ねの位置ずれの少ない良好なカラ−画像を得
ることのできるカラ−画像記録装置を提供することを目
的とする。In view of the above points, the present invention is capable of stably separating the image receptor from the intermediate sheet after transfer in a thermal transfer recording apparatus using the intermediate sheet, and at the same time, image expansion and contraction and color superposition. It is an object of the present invention to provide a color image recording apparatus capable of obtaining a good color image with less positional deviation.
【0011】今一つの発明の目的は、簡単な方法で光沢
度の小さい画像を得ることができるカラ−画像記録装置
を提供することを目的とする。Another object of the present invention is to provide a color image recording apparatus capable of obtaining an image having a low glossiness by a simple method.
【0012】さらに今一つの発明の目的は、所望の受像
体上に中間シ−ト上の画像を安定して転写することがで
きるカラ−画像記録装置を提供することを目的とする。Still another object of the present invention is to provide a color image recording apparatus capable of stably transferring an image on an intermediate sheet onto a desired image receiving body.
【0013】[0013]
【課題を解決するための手段】この目的を達成するため
に本発明のカラ−画像記録装置は、連続のシ−ト状基体
の一方の面上に光透過性の染着層を有する中間シ−ト
と、記録位置に対して着脱可能で前記中間シ−トの他方
の面を保持するシ−ト保持体と、前記中間シ−トを前記
シ−ト保持体に保持せしめた状態で前記染着層にインク
材料を選択的に記録する記録手段と、前記中間シ−トの
インク材料が記録された表面と受像体とを接触せしめた
状態で前記中間シ−トの前記染着層と共に前記中間シ−
ト上に記録せしめたインク材料を熱及び圧力の媒体によ
り前記受像体に転写せしめる転写手段と、転写後に前記
受像体を前記中間シ−トから分離する分離手段とを有
し、前記中間シ−トは未使用部を巻く中間シ−ト供給ロ
−ルと使用済み部を巻取る中間シ−ト巻取ロ−ル間に張
られ、前記中間シ−ト巻取ロ−ルの巻取力を所定の値に
可変せしめる巻取力可変手段を設けて構成するものであ
る。To achieve this object, a color image recording apparatus of the present invention comprises an intermediate sheet having a light-transmitting dyeing layer on one surface of a continuous sheet-like substrate. A sheet, a sheet holder that is detachable from the recording position and holds the other surface of the intermediate sheet, and the sheet with the intermediate sheet held by the sheet holder. A recording means for selectively recording the ink material on the dyeing layer, and the dyeing layer of the intermediate sheet together with the surface of the intermediate sheet on which the ink material is recorded and the image receptor are in contact with each other. The intermediate sheet
A transfer means for transferring the ink material recorded on the sheet to the image receiving body by a medium of heat and pressure, and a separating means for separating the image receiving body from the intermediate sheet after the transfer, and the intermediate sheet The sheet is stretched between the intermediate sheet supply roll for winding the unused portion and the intermediate sheet take-up roll for winding the used portion, and the winding force of the intermediate sheet take-up roll. It is configured by providing a winding force varying means for varying the winding force to a predetermined value.
【0014】又、中間シ−トは未使用部を巻く中間シ−
ト供給ロ−ルと使用済み部を巻取る中間シ−ト巻取ロ−
ル間に張られ、前記中間シ−ト巻取ロ−ル、又は及び前
記中間シ−ト供給ロ−ルの巻取力は巻取力制御手段にて
設定され、前記巻取力制御手段内の駆動回転に対し減速
手段を介して前記両者のロ−ルを回転させるものであ
る。The intermediate sheet is an intermediate sheet that winds an unused portion.
Intermediate sheet winding roll for winding the supply roll and used part
The winding force of the intermediate sheet winding roll or the intermediate sheet supplying roll is set by the winding force control means, and the winding force is set in the winding force control means. With respect to the driving rotation of the above, the both rolls are rotated through the speed reducing means.
【0015】又、転写手段は加熱体と表面がゴム層で施
されている加圧ロ−ラを有し、画像が形成された前記受
像体を画像面が前記加圧ロ−ラに接するように再度給紙
し、前記転写手段の加熱、加圧にて前記受像体上の画像
を定着させるものである。Further, the transfer means has a heating body and a pressure roller whose surface is covered with a rubber layer, so that the image receiving surface on which the image is formed is in contact with the pressure roller. The sheet is re-fed, and the image on the image receptor is fixed by heating and pressurizing the transfer means.
【0016】又、シ−ト保持体の中間シ−ト搬送速度に
対して転写手段の中間シ−ト搬送速度を同程度の速度以
下に構成するもである。Further, the intermediate sheet conveying speed of the transfer means may be equal to or lower than the intermediate sheet conveying speed of the sheet holder.
【0017】又、転写手段の圧力を中央部分が最も高
く、両端に向かうほど小さくなるように加圧せしめるも
のである。The pressure of the transfer means is so high that it is highest at the central portion and becomes smaller toward both ends.
【0018】[0018]
【作用】 本発明は前記した構成により、中間シ−トは
未使用部を巻く中間シ−ト供給ロ−ルと使用済み部を巻
取る中間シ−ト巻取ロ−ル間に張られ、前記中間シ−ト
巻取ロ−ルの巻取力を所定の値に可変せしめる巻取力可
変手段を設けた構成にすることにより、記録時及び転写
後の分離時における中間シ−トの張力をそれぞれ最適な
張力に設定して動作することができるので、所望の受像
体上に中間シ−ト上の画像を転写し、受像体と中間シ−
トの基材との分離を安定して行うことができ、画像の伸
縮や色重ねの位置ずれの少ない良好なカラ−画像を得る
ことができる。According to the present invention, the intermediate sheet is stretched between the intermediate sheet supply roll for winding the unused portion and the intermediate sheet take-up roll for winding the used portion, The tension of the intermediate sheet at the time of recording and at the time of separation after transfer is provided by providing a configuration for varying the winding force of the intermediate sheet winding roll to a predetermined value. Since it is possible to operate by setting the respective tensions to the optimum tensions, the image on the intermediate sheet is transferred onto the desired image receptor, and the image receptor and the intermediate sheet are transferred.
It is possible to stably separate the sheet from the base material, and it is possible to obtain a good color image in which the expansion and contraction of the image and the misregistration of the color overlap are small.
【0019】又、中間シ−トは未使用部を巻く中間シ−
ト供給ロ−ルと使用済み部を巻取る中間シ−ト巻取ロ−
ル間に張られ、前記中間シ−ト巻取ロ−ル、又は及び前
記中間シ−ト供給ロ−ルの巻取力は巻取力制御手段にて
設定され、前記巻取力制御手段内の駆動回転に対し減速
手段を介して前記両者のロ−ルを回転させることによ
り、巻取制御手段の小型化、長寿妙化が得られるもので
ある。The intermediate sheet is an intermediate sheet that winds an unused portion.
Intermediate sheet winding roll for winding the supply roll and used part
The winding force of the intermediate sheet winding roll or the intermediate sheet supplying roll is set by the winding force control means, and the winding force is set in the winding force control means. By rotating both of the rolls through the speed reducing means in response to the drive rotation of (1), the winding control means can be downsized and the life can be improved.
【0020】又、転写手段は加熱体と表面がゴム層で施
されている加圧ロ−ラを有し、画像が形成された前記受
像体を画像面が前記加圧ロ−ラに接するように再度給紙
し、前記転写手段の加熱、加圧にて前記受像体上の画像
を定着させることにより、記録装置の小型化が図れ、光
沢の小さい画像を簡単に得られるものである。The transfer means has a heating body and a pressure roller whose surface is covered with a rubber layer, so that the image receiving surface on which the image is formed is in contact with the pressure roller. By feeding the paper again and fixing the image on the image receiving body by heating and pressurizing the transfer means, the recording apparatus can be downsized and an image with low gloss can be easily obtained.
【0021】又、シ−ト保持体の中間シ−ト搬送速度に
対して転写手段の中間シ−ト搬送速度を同程度の速度以
下に構成することにより、転写動作時における中間シ−
トの伸びが低減し、また中間シ−トのしわが発生せず、
受像体に転写されたカラ−画像の伸びが少ない高品位の
カラ−画像を得ることができるものである。Further, by setting the intermediate sheet conveying speed of the transfer means to be equal to or lower than the intermediate sheet conveying speed of the sheet holder, the intermediate sheet during the transfer operation can be performed.
Elongation of the sheet is reduced, and wrinkles of the intermediate sheet do not occur,
It is possible to obtain a high-quality color image in which the expansion of the color image transferred to the image receptor is small.
【0022】又、転写手段の圧力を中央部分が最も高
く、両端に向かうほど小さくなるように加圧せしめるこ
とにより、所望の受像体に中間シ−ト上の画像を良好に
転写することができ、高品位のカラ−画像を得ることが
できるものである。Further, the image on the intermediate sheet can be satisfactorily transferred to a desired image receiving member by pressing the transfer means so that the central portion has the highest pressure and the pressure decreases toward both ends. A high-quality color image can be obtained.
【0023】[0023]
(実施例1)以下本発明の第1の実施例について、図面
を参照しながら説明する。(First Embodiment) A first embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.
【0024】図1は本発明の第1の実施例におけるカラ
−画像記録装置の全体構成の断面図を示す。第2図は第
1図の第1ユニットを回動させた状態の断面図を示す。
第3図は、第1図の中間シ−ト巻取ロ−ルの駆動系の要
部側面図を示す。第4図は、第3図の要部正面図を示
す。FIG. 1 is a sectional view showing the overall construction of a color image recording apparatus according to the first embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 2 is a sectional view showing a state in which the first unit shown in FIG. 1 is rotated.
FIG. 3 is a side view of the main part of the drive system of the intermediate sheet winding roll shown in FIG. FIG. 4 shows a front view of the main parts of FIG.
【0025】図1において、1は第1ユニットで、図2
にも示すように、第1筐体2、第1筐体2に回転自在に
設けられたシ−ト保持体3、シ−ト保持体3の回転を駆
動するステッピングモ−タ4、転写手段の加熱体として
加熱ロ−ラ5、加熱ロ−ラ5を回転自在に支持する支持
板6、支持板6を支点軸7を支点に回動せしめると共に
支点軸7を支点に回動可能な押圧板8、転写時の加圧の
ための押圧ばね9、及びその加圧を解除する押圧解除ば
ね10、分離手段として第1筐体2に回転自在に設けら
れた分離ロ−ラ11、第1筐体に固定される冷却ファン
12、第1ユニットの保持としてを支持軸13を支点に
回動可能な第1係持板14、第1係持板14を回動せし
める解除レバ−15より構成される。In FIG. 1, reference numeral 1 is a first unit, and FIG.
As also shown in FIG. 1, the first housing 2, the seat holder 3 rotatably provided on the first housing 2, the stepping motor 4 for driving the rotation of the seat holder 3, and the transfer means A heating roller 5 serving as a heating body, a support plate 6 that rotatably supports the heating roller 5, a pressing plate that rotates the support plate 6 with a fulcrum shaft 7 as a fulcrum, and is rotatable with the fulcrum shaft 7 as a fulcrum. 8, a pressing spring 9 for pressing at the time of transfer, a pressing release spring 10 for releasing the pressing, a separating roller 11 rotatably provided in the first housing 2 as a separating means, a first housing. It comprises a cooling fan 12 fixed to the body, a first holding plate 14 which is rotatable around a support shaft 13 for holding the first unit, and a release lever 15 which rotates the first holding plate 14. It
【0026】16は第2ユニットで、第2筐体17、中
間シ−ト18、未使用の中間シ−ト18が巻かれている
中間シ−ト供給ロ−ル19、使用された中間シ−ト18
を巻取る中間シ−ト巻取ロ−ル20、中間シ−ト18を
シ−ト保持体3表面に密着せしめるシ−ト挾持体21、
22、シ−ト挾持体21、22をそれぞれ回転自在に保
持し支点軸23を支点に回動可能な保持板24、25、
保持板24と25に掛けられシ−ト挾持体21、22を
シ−ト保持体3に圧接せしめる図2中の押圧ばね26、
第1位置決め軸27、第2位置決め軸28より構成され
る。Reference numeral 16 is a second unit, which includes a second housing 17, an intermediate sheet 18, an intermediate sheet supply roll 19 around which an unused intermediate sheet 18 is wound, and an intermediate sheet used. -T 18
An intermediate sheet winding roll 20 for winding up the sheet, and a sheet holding body 21 for bringing the intermediate sheet 18 into close contact with the surface of the sheet holder 3.
22, holding plates 24 and 25, which rotatably hold the sheet holding bodies 21 and 22, respectively, and are rotatable around a fulcrum shaft 23 as a fulcrum.
A pressing spring 26 in FIG. 2 which is hung on the holding plates 24 and 25 to press the sheet holding bodies 21 and 22 into pressure contact with the sheet holding body 3,
It is composed of a first positioning shaft 27 and a second positioning shaft 28.
【0027】29は第3ユニットで、第3筐体30、第
1ユニット1と第2ユニット16を第3ユニット29に
対して開閉可能に支持する開閉軸31、記録手段として
熱転写記録のインクシ−ト32、未使用のインクシ−ト
が巻かれているインクシ−ト供給ロ−ル33、使用され
たインクシ−トを巻き取るインクシ−ト巻取ロ−ル3
4、記録ヘッド35、放熱部材36、インクシ−ト32
の走行案内を兼ねる支持軸37を支点に回動可能な記録
ヘッド支持板38、記録ヘッド支持板38に回転自在に
設けられたインクシ−ト案内軸39、記録時に記録ヘッ
ド35をシ−ト保持体3に対して押圧せしめるための記
録ヘッド離接カム40、押圧ばね41、転写手段として
加圧ロ−ラ42、加熱ロ−ラ離接カム43、給紙手段と
して受像体44が収納される給紙カセット45、給紙ロ
−ラ46、レジストロ−ラ47、48、分離手段の分離
部材49、分離後の受像体44を搬送し排出する排紙ロ
−ラ50、51、支持軸52を支点に回動可能な第2係
持板53より構成される。Reference numeral 29 denotes a third unit, a third housing 30, an opening / closing shaft 31 for supporting the first unit 1 and the second unit 16 so that the third unit 29 can be opened and closed, and an ink seal for thermal transfer recording as a recording means. 32, an ink sheet supply roll 33 on which an unused ink sheet is wound, and an ink sheet winding roll 3 on which the used ink sheet is wound up.
4, recording head 35, heat dissipation member 36, ink sheet 32
A recording head support plate 38 rotatable about a support shaft 37 also serving as a travel guide, an ink sheet guide shaft 39 rotatably provided on the recording head support plate 38, and a recording head 35 for holding a sheet during recording. A recording head separating / contacting cam 40 for pressing against the body 3, a pressing spring 41, a pressure roller 42 as a transferring means, a heating roller separating / contacting cam 43, and an image receiving body 44 as a paper feeding means are stored. The paper feed cassette 45, the paper feed roller 46, the registration rollers 47 and 48, the separating member 49 of the separating means, the paper discharge rollers 50 and 51 for conveying and discharging the separated image receiver 44, and the support shaft 52. It is composed of a second holding plate 53 which is rotatable around a fulcrum.
【0028】シ−ト保持体3は、図2中の芯金3aと、
その外周面に弾性を有するゴム層3bからなり、その表
面は粘着性を有するシリコン系ゴム層が施されている。
又シ−ト保持体3は、開閉軸31を中心に第1筐体2と
一体的に回動され、記録位置に対し着脱可能に構成され
ている。The sheet holder 3 includes a core metal 3a shown in FIG.
The outer peripheral surface is made of a rubber layer 3b having elasticity, and the surface thereof is provided with an adhesive silicone rubber layer.
The sheet holder 3 is integrally rotated with the first housing 2 about the opening / closing shaft 31 and is attachable to and detachable from the recording position.
【0029】転写手段の加圧ロ−ラ42、給紙手段の給
紙ロ−ラ46、レジストロ−ラ47と48、排紙ロ−ラ
50の表面は、シリコン系のゴム層が施されている。The surface of the pressure roller 42 of the transfer means, the paper feeding roller 46 of the paper feeding means, the registration rollers 47 and 48, and the paper ejection roller 50 are coated with a silicone rubber layer. There is.
【0030】中間シ−ト18の具体的な構成は、図13
に示す通り中間シ−ト基体18aの一方の面に光透過性
の染着層18bが塗布されている。中間シ−ト18はシ
−ト保持体3表面の粘着性とシ−ト挟持体21、22の
押圧により染着層18bの塗布されていない面がシ−ト
保持体3表面に密着された状態に保持されている。The specific structure of the intermediate sheet 18 is shown in FIG.
As shown in FIG. 5, a light-transmitting dyeing layer 18b is applied to one surface of the intermediate sheet base 18a. The intermediate sheet 18 is adhered to the surface of the sheet holding member 3 by the adhesiveness of the surface of the sheet holding member 3 and the pressing of the sheet holding members 21 and 22 so that the surface not coated with the dyeing layer 18b is adhered. Is held in a state.
【0031】インクシ−ト32は、基本的には図14に
示すように、インクシ−ト基体32aの表面にイエロ−
の色材層32Y、マゼンタの色材層32M、シアンの色
材層32Cがそれぞれ記録面の広さに対応したサイズに
順次塗布されている。The ink sheet 32 is basically yellowed on the surface of the ink sheet base 32a as shown in FIG.
The color material layer 32Y, the magenta color material layer 32M, and the cyan color material layer 32C are sequentially applied in a size corresponding to the width of the recording surface.
【0032】分離手段の分離部材49は、中間シ−ト1
8と接触又は近接して配置され、分離ロ−ラ11におけ
る中間シ−ト基体18aと受像体44との分離不良時に
強制的に分離せしめる。The separating member 49 of the separating means is the intermediate sheet 1
8 is arranged in contact with or in close proximity to the intermediate roller 8, and the separation roller 11 is forcibly separated when the intermediate sheet substrate 18a and the image receiving body 44 are not properly separated.
【0033】又、第1係持板14と第1位置決め軸27
との係合、及び第2位置決め軸28と第2係持板53と
の係合によって、第1、第2、第3ユニットが一体化さ
れ、シ−ト保持体3が記録可能な位置に装着され保持さ
れる。Further, the first holding plate 14 and the first positioning shaft 27
By engaging with the second positioning shaft 28 and the second holding plate 53, the first, second, and third units are integrated, and the sheet holding body 3 is at a recordable position. Installed and retained.
【0034】第3図、第4図において、54はロ−ル支
持軸で、第2筐体17に設けた軸受55にて回転自在に
支持されると共に、中間シ−ト18が巻かれた中間シ−
ト巻取ロ−ル20と係合されている。56は中間シ−ト
巻取ロ−ル20の駆動歯車で、ロ−ル支持軸54に一体
的に設けられている。中間歯車57は第3筐体30に回
転自在に軸支されている。第3筐体30と第3筐体補助
板58間には、中間歯車軸59、60が回転自在に設け
られている。中間歯車軸59には、中間歯車61、62
が固定されていると共に、一体に形成されたプ−リ63
と中間歯車64が回転可能に設けられている。中間歯車
軸60には、電磁クラッチ65に設けられたクラッチ歯
車66、中間歯車67が回転可能に設けられている。プ
−リ63及び中間歯車軸67の側面には、トルクリミッ
タ−として摩擦駆動部材68、69、70がそれぞれ一
体的に設けられている。駆動歯車56は、中間歯車5
7、61、プ−リ63及びタイミングベルト71を介し
てロ−ル駆動モ−タ(図示せず)に連結されている。
又、電磁クラッチ65が動作した時の駆動歯車56は、
中間歯車57、61、62、67、クラッチ歯車66、
中間歯車64、プ−リ63及びタイミングベルト71を
介してロ−ル駆動モ−タ(図示せず)に連結される。又
中間歯車61に対して駆動歯車56の歯数を大きくし、
中間シ−ト巻取ロ−ル20を中間歯車軸59に対して減
速して回転させている。In FIGS. 3 and 4, 54 is a roll support shaft, which is rotatably supported by a bearing 55 provided in the second housing 17, and the intermediate sheet 18 is wound. Intermediate sea
It is engaged with the take-up roll 20. A drive gear 56 for the intermediate sheet winding roll 20 is provided integrally with the roll support shaft 54. The intermediate gear 57 is rotatably supported by the third housing 30. Intermediate gear shafts 59 and 60 are rotatably provided between the third housing 30 and the third housing auxiliary plate 58. The intermediate gear shaft 59 includes the intermediate gears 61, 62.
Is fixed, and the pulley 63 is integrally formed.
The intermediate gear 64 is rotatably provided. The intermediate gear shaft 60 is rotatably provided with a clutch gear 66 and an intermediate gear 67 provided in the electromagnetic clutch 65. Friction driving members 68, 69, 70 are integrally provided on the side surfaces of the pulley 63 and the intermediate gear shaft 67 as torque limiters. The drive gear 56 is the intermediate gear 5
It is connected to a roll driving motor (not shown) through 7, 61, a pulley 63 and a timing belt 71.
Further, the drive gear 56 when the electromagnetic clutch 65 operates is
Intermediate gears 57, 61, 62, 67, clutch gear 66,
It is connected to a roll driving motor (not shown) via an intermediate gear 64, a pulley 63 and a timing belt 71. Further, the number of teeth of the drive gear 56 is increased with respect to the intermediate gear 61,
The intermediate sheet winding roll 20 is decelerated and rotated with respect to the intermediate gear shaft 59.
【0035】以上のように構成されたカラ−画像記録装
置について、以下図1、図2を用いて動作を説明する。The operation of the color image recording apparatus configured as described above will be described below with reference to FIGS. 1 and 2.
【0036】まず、中間シ−トの交換時の動作につい
て、以下に説明する。図1において、解除レバ−15を
支点15a中心にA方向に回動させ、第1係持板14と
第1位置決め軸27との係合を解除し、開閉軸31を支
点として第1ユニット1を時計方向に回動させることに
より、図2に示すようにシ−ト保持体3を記録位置から
離脱される。そして、記録装置の上方から中間シ−ト1
8及び中間シ−ト供給ロ−ル19、中間シ−ト巻取ロ−
ル20の交換を行うことができる。シ−ト保持体3が記
録位置から離脱される時のシ−ト挟持体21、22の動
きは、開閉軸31を支点とするシ−ト保持体3の回動
と、図2中の押圧バネ26によってシ−ト保持体3の表
面に沿って支点軸23を支点として回動され、その後は
シ−ト挟持体21と22が当接又は近接した状態で保持
される。First, the operation at the time of exchanging the intermediate sheet will be described below. In FIG. 1, the release lever 15 is rotated in the direction A around the fulcrum 15a to release the engagement between the first holding plate 14 and the first positioning shaft 27, and the opening / closing shaft 31 is used as a fulcrum to the first unit 1. The seat holder 3 is disengaged from the recording position as shown in FIG. Then, from the upper side of the recording device, the intermediate sheet 1
8 and intermediate sheet supply roll 19, intermediate sheet winding roll
The exchange of the rule 20 can be performed. The movement of the sheet holding bodies 21 and 22 when the sheet holding body 3 is separated from the recording position is the rotation of the sheet holding body 3 with the opening / closing shaft 31 as a fulcrum and the pressing in FIG. The sheet 26 is rotated by a spring 26 along the surface of the sheet holder 3 with a fulcrum shaft 23 as a fulcrum, and thereafter, the sheet sandwiching bodies 21 and 22 are held in a state of abutting or close to each other.
【0037】中間シ−ト18の交換後、シ−ト保持体3
の記録位置への装着は、開閉軸31を支点に第1ユニッ
ト1を反時計方向に回動させ、第1係持板14を第1位
置決め軸27に係合させることにより得られる。この時
のシ−ト挟持体21、22の動きは、開閉軸31を支点
とするシ−ト保持体3の反時計方向の回動によって中間
シ−ト18を介してシ−ト保持体3とシ−ト挟持体2
1、22が当接される。その後シ−ト挟持体21、22
はシ−ト保持体1の表面に沿って押し広げられ、シ−ト
挟持体21、22の押圧力によってシ−ト保持体3表面
に中間シ−ト18が密着される。そして第1係持板14
と第1位置決め軸27が係合し、シ−ト保持体3が記録
位置に保持される。After the replacement of the intermediate sheet 18, the sheet holder 3
Can be mounted on the recording position by rotating the first unit 1 counterclockwise about the opening / closing shaft 31 as a fulcrum and engaging the first holding plate 14 with the first positioning shaft 27. At this time, the movement of the sheet holding bodies 21, 22 is counterclockwise rotation of the sheet holding body 3 about the opening / closing shaft 31 as a fulcrum, and the sheet holding body 3 is passed through the intermediate sheet 18. And sheet sandwich 2
1, 22 are abutted. After that, the sheet sandwiching bodies 21, 22
Is spread along the surface of the sheet holding body 1, and the intermediate sheet 18 is brought into close contact with the surface of the sheet holding body 3 by the pressing force of the sheet holding bodies 21 and 22. And the first holding plate 14
And the first positioning shaft 27 are engaged with each other, and the sheet holder 3 is held at the recording position.
【0038】又、シ−ト保持体3の着脱動作に連動し
て、中間シ−ト供給ロ−ル19、又は及び中間シ−ト巻
取ロ−ル20を巻取方向に回転せしめる駆動系(図示せ
ず)が動作され、中間シ−ト18は常にたるまないよう
に張架されている。又シ−ト挟持体21、22は押圧バ
ネ26によって常にシ−ト保持体3に押圧されているた
め、シ−ト保持体3に保持された中間シ−ト18はしわ
が発生していない。A drive system for rotating the intermediate sheet supply roll 19 or the intermediate sheet winding roll 20 in the winding direction in association with the attachment / detachment operation of the sheet holding member 3. (Not shown) is operated and the intermediate sheet 18 is stretched so as not to sag at all times. Further, since the sheet sandwiching bodies 21 and 22 are constantly pressed against the sheet holding body 3 by the pressing spring 26, the intermediate sheet 18 held by the sheet holding body 3 is not wrinkled. .
【0039】次にインクシ−トの交換時の動作につい
て、以下に説明する。図1において、第2係持板53を
B方向に押し、第2係持板53と第2位置決め軸28と
の係合を解除し、開閉軸31を支点として第1ユニット
1を時計方向に回動させる。第1係持板14と第1位置
決め軸27との係合が保持されているため、第1ユニッ
ト1と第2ユニット16が一体となって回動される。そ
して、記録装置の上方からインクシ−ト32及びインク
シ−ト供給ロ−ル33、インクシ−ト巻取ロ−ル34の
交換を行うことができる。Next, the operation of replacing the ink sheet will be described below. In FIG. 1, the second holding plate 53 is pushed in the B direction to release the engagement between the second holding plate 53 and the second positioning shaft 28, and the first unit 1 is rotated clockwise with the opening / closing shaft 31 as a fulcrum. Rotate. Since the engagement between the first holding plate 14 and the first positioning shaft 27 is held, the first unit 1 and the second unit 16 are integrally rotated. Then, the ink sheet 32, the ink sheet supply roll 33, and the ink sheet take-up roll 34 can be replaced from above the recording device.
【0040】次に、カラ−画像記録のプリント動作につ
いて、以下に説明する。図1は本発明の第1の実施例の
全体構成の断面図であり記録時の状態を示す。Next, the printing operation for color image recording will be described below. FIG. 1 is a sectional view of the overall configuration of the first embodiment of the present invention, showing a state during recording.
【0041】プリント動作の待機時は、中間シ−ト18
がシ−ト保持体3に所定の長さ密着され、その両端の中
間シ−ト18はシ−ト挟持体21、22で挟持されてい
る。インクシ−ト32と記録ヘッド35は、中間シ−ト
18から離間されている。When the print operation is on standby, the intermediate sheet 18
Is closely attached to the sheet holding body 3 for a predetermined length, and the intermediate sheets 18 at both ends thereof are held by the sheet holding bodies 21 and 22. The ink sheet 32 and the recording head 35 are separated from the intermediate sheet 18.
【0042】プリント動作は、まず、中間シ−ト供給ロ
−ル19及び中間シ−ト巻取ロ−ル20がそれぞれ巻取
る方向に回転され、回転駆動系にトルクリミッタ−とし
て設けた図3中の摩擦駆動部材68にて巻取り力が働
き、中間シ−ト18は常に張架される。そして記録ヘッ
ド35の押圧にてインクシ−ト32の色材層塗布面と中
間シ−ト18の染着層18b表面が接触され、シ−ト保
持体3は第1色目の記録のため時計方向に回転される。In the printing operation, first, the intermediate sheet supply roll 19 and the intermediate sheet winding roll 20 are rotated in the respective winding directions, and the rotary drive system is provided with a torque limiter as shown in FIG. The winding force is exerted by the friction drive member 68, and the intermediate sheet 18 is always stretched. When the recording head 35 is pressed, the surface of the ink sheet 32 coated with the color material layer and the surface of the dyeing layer 18b of the intermediate sheet 18 are brought into contact with each other, and the sheet holder 3 is rotated clockwise for recording the first color. To be rotated.
【0043】そして記録ヘッド35の押圧にてインクシ
−ト32の色材層塗布面と中間シ−ト18の染着層18
b表面が接触され、シ−ト保持体3は第1色目の記録の
ため時計方向に回転される。この時記録ヘッド35に印
加された記録信号に応じた熱パルスをインクシ−ト32
の裏側から受けながらシ−ト保持体3の回転と共にイン
クシ−ト32が搬送され、中間シ−ト18の染着層18
b上に第1色目が記録される。シ−ト保持体3は、記録
する画像の少なくとも中間シ−ト18の移動方向の長さ
を任意な記録画像長さに指定できる操作手段によって、
受像体44のサイズ又は指定した記録画像長さの画像終
端の信号等に対応して所定の回転量が制御され回転され
る。又この時、中間シ−ト供給ロ−ル19から引き出さ
れた中間シ−ト18は、シ−ト挟持体21で押圧されシ
−ト挟持体22で挟持される位置まではシ−ト保持体3
の表面に密着保持されたまま移動される。又第1色目の
画像が記録された中間シ−ト18は、中間シ−ト巻取ロ
−ル20の巻取り力によってシ−ト保持体3及びシ−ト
挟持体22から離れ移動される。When the recording head 35 is pressed, the color material layer coated surface of the ink sheet 32 and the dyeing layer 18 of the intermediate sheet 18 are pressed.
The surface b is contacted, and the sheet holder 3 is rotated clockwise for recording the first color. At this time, a heat pulse corresponding to the recording signal applied to the recording head 35 is applied to the ink sheet 32.
While receiving from the back side of the sheet, the ink sheet 32 is conveyed as the sheet holder 3 rotates, and the dye layer 18 of the intermediate sheet 18 is conveyed.
The first color is recorded on b. The sheet holder 3 is operated by an operation means capable of designating at least the length of the image to be recorded in the moving direction of the intermediate sheet 18 as an arbitrary recorded image length.
A predetermined amount of rotation is controlled and rotated according to the size of the image receiving body 44 or an image end signal of a designated recording image length. At this time, the intermediate sheet 18 pulled out from the intermediate sheet supply roll 19 is held by the sheet sandwiching body 21 until the sheet is held by the sheet sandwiching body 21. Body 3
It is moved while being held in close contact with the surface of. The intermediate sheet 18 on which the image of the first color is recorded is moved away from the sheet holding member 3 and the sheet holding member 22 by the winding force of the intermediate sheet winding roll 20. .
【0044】第1色目の記録が完了した後、シ−ト保持
体3の回転が停止される。そして第2色目の記録のため
にシ−ト保持体3は反時計方向に回転される。この時、
第1色目の画像が記録された中間シ−ト18は、シ−ト
挟持体22の押圧によってシ−ト保持体3の表面に密着
状態が形成され、第2色目の記録のために記録開始位置
まで戻る。又この反転時、インクシ−ト32と記録ヘッ
ド35は中間シ−ト18から離間した状態で待機してお
り、第2色目の記録に合わせて押圧接触し第1色目と同
様に第2色目の画像が記録される。同様にして第3色目
(最終色とする)の記録が完了すると、シ−ト保持体3
の回転が停止され、又インクシ−ト32と記録ヘッド3
5が中間シ−ト18から離間した状態で待機される。After the recording of the first color is completed, the rotation of the sheet holder 3 is stopped. Then, the sheet holder 3 is rotated counterclockwise for the recording of the second color. This time,
The intermediate sheet 18 on which the image of the first color has been recorded is brought into close contact with the surface of the sheet holder 3 by the pressing of the sheet sandwiching body 22, and recording starts for recording of the second color. Return to the position. Further, at the time of this reversal, the ink sheet 32 and the recording head 35 are on standby in a state of being separated from the intermediate sheet 18, and press contact with each other in accordance with the recording of the second color, and the second color as well as the first color. The image is recorded. Similarly, when the recording of the third color (the final color) is completed, the sheet holder 3
Is stopped, and the ink sheet 32 and the recording head 3 are stopped.
5 is waited in a state of being separated from the intermediate sheet 18.
【0045】次に、記録された中間シ−ト18上のカラ
−画像を図1中の受像体44に転写するため、シ−ト保
持体3が反時計方向に回転される。そしてカラ−画像が
記録された中間シ−ト18は、中間シ−ト18上に記録
されているカラ−画像の先端が転写可能な所定の位置に
到達するまで中間シ−ト供給ロ−ルに19に巻き戻さ
れ、シ−ト保持体3の回転が停止される。Next, in order to transfer the recorded color image on the intermediate sheet 18 to the image receiving member 44 in FIG. 1, the sheet holding member 3 is rotated counterclockwise. Then, the intermediate sheet 18 on which the color image is recorded is fed to the intermediate sheet 18 until the leading edge of the color image recorded on the intermediate sheet 18 reaches a predetermined position where transfer is possible. It is rewound to 19 and the rotation of the sheet holder 3 is stopped.
【0046】そして転写のために、シ−ト保持体3が時
計方向に回転されると共に図1中の受像体44がレジス
トロ−ラ48の位置まで給紙される。又、離間していた
図1中の加熱ロ−ラ5が中間シ−ト18上に記録された
カラ−画像の先端が転写手段に到達するまでの所定のタ
イミングンにて加圧ロ−ラ42に対し押圧し、中間シ−
ト18は加熱ロ−ラ5と加圧ロ−ラ42にて挾持され搬
送される。この時、シ−ト保持体3の中間シ−ト搬送速
度に対して加圧ロ−ラ42の中間シ−ト搬送速度が同程
度の速度以下に構成しているため、カラ−画像が記録さ
れた中間シ−ト18の伸びはほとんどなく、又しわの発
生もなく良好に搬送される。For transfer, the sheet holder 3 is rotated clockwise and the image receiver 44 in FIG. 1 is fed to the position of the registration roller 48. Further, the heating roller 5 in FIG. 1 which has been separated is pressed at a predetermined timing until the leading edge of the color image recorded on the intermediate sheet 18 reaches the transfer means. 42 against the intermediate sheet
The heater 18 is held and conveyed by the heating roller 5 and the pressure roller 42. At this time, since the intermediate sheet conveying speed of the pressure roller 42 is equal to or less than the intermediate sheet conveying speed of the sheet holder 3, the color image is recorded. The intermediate sheet 18 thus formed has almost no elongation and wrinkles do not occur, and the intermediate sheet 18 is conveyed well.
【0047】又、中間シ−ト18上のカラ−画像の先端
位置に対しタイミングをとって、一対のレジストロ−ラ
47、48が回転され、受像体44が送り出される。受
像体44は中間シ−ト18の染着層18b面と接触した
状態で転写手段に搬送され、中間シ−ト18裏面からの
加熱ロ−ラ5による染着層18bの加熱溶融と加圧力に
より受像体44と染着層18bが接着される。受像体4
4は普通紙やコ−ト紙さらにOHPフィルムなどが用い
られる。Further, the pair of registration rollers 47 and 48 are rotated at a timing relative to the leading end position of the color image on the intermediate sheet 18, and the image receiving body 44 is sent out. The image receiving body 44 is conveyed to the transfer means in a state of being in contact with the surface of the dyeing layer 18b of the intermediate sheet 18, and the heating roller 5 from the rear surface of the intermediate sheet 18 heats and melts the dyeing layer 18b and pressurizes it. Thus, the image receiver 44 and the dyeing layer 18b are bonded. Image receptor 4
4 is plain paper, coated paper, or OHP film.
【0048】次に、加熱ロ−ラ5と加圧ロ−ラ42間を
通過し染着層18bの溶融で互いに接着している中間シ
−ト18と受像体44は、冷却ファン12で所定温度以
下例えば染着層18bのガラス転移点以下に冷却され、
曲率の大きな分離ロ−ラ11で染着層18bが接着され
た受像体44と中間シ−ト基体18aに分離される。こ
の時染着層18b及び染着層18b上に記録されたイン
ク材料は、接着力の強い受像体44上に転写されてい
る。転写され得られたカラ−画像の染着層18b面の平
滑度は、中間シ−ト基体18aの分離した側の表面状態
にほぼ一致され、中間シ−ト基体18a表面は平滑度が
高く、光沢のあるカラ−画像が得られている。加熱ロ−
ラ5は、受像体44の後端が分離ロ−ラ11を通過した
後に所定のタイミングで加圧ロ−ラ42に対して離間さ
れる。Next, the intermediate sheet 18 and the image receptor 44, which pass between the heating roller 5 and the pressure roller 42 and adhere to each other by melting the dyeing layer 18b, are predetermined by the cooling fan 12. Cooled below the temperature, for example below the glass transition point of the dyeing layer 18b,
The separation roller 11 having a large curvature separates the image-receiving body 44 to which the dyeing layer 18b is adhered and the intermediate sheet base 18a. At this time, the dyeing layer 18b and the ink material recorded on the dyeing layer 18b are transferred onto the image receptor 44 having a strong adhesive force. The smoothness of the surface of the dyeing layer 18b of the transferred color image is almost the same as the surface condition of the separated side of the intermediate sheet base 18a, and the surface of the intermediate sheet base 18a has high smoothness. A glossy color image is obtained. Heating row
The roller 5 is separated from the pressure roller 42 at a predetermined timing after the rear end of the image receiving body 44 has passed through the separation roller 11.
【0049】さらに染着層18bが接着された受像体4
4は、互いに圧接し回転される一対の排出ロ−ラ50、
51を通過して光沢のあるカラ−画像が形成された受像
体44が得られ、プリント動作が終了される。Further, the image receptor 4 to which the dyeing layer 18b is adhered
4 is a pair of discharge rollers 50 which are pressed against each other and rotated.
After passing through 51, the image receiver 44 on which a glossy color image is formed is obtained, and the printing operation is completed.
【0050】次に、光沢の少ない画像を得る場合の動作
について、以下に説明する。受像体44が普通紙の場合
で光沢の少ない画像を得る場合は、前記プリント動作に
て得られた光沢のある画像面を上にして給紙カセット4
5に載置すると共に転写手段の加熱ロ−ラ5を所定温度
に設定する。次に、加熱ロ−ラ5を加圧ロ−ラ42に対
して押圧すると共に給紙カセット45に載置した光沢の
ある画像が形成されている受像体44を給紙し、画像面
を加圧ロ−ラ42に接触させて加熱ロ−ラ5と加圧ロ−
ラ42にて定着させ排紙することにより、光沢度の少な
い画像を得ることができる。加熱ロ−ラ5の設定温度を
転写時と同じ温度の約165±5℃にて定着させると、
染着層18bが受像体44の表面粗度にならい受像体4
4上の染着層18bの存在が感じられない程度にまで光
沢度を下げることができる。又、加熱ロ−ラ5の設定温
度を低くして定着することにより、任意の光沢度のある
画像を得ることができる。Next, the operation for obtaining an image with low gloss will be described below. When the image receiving body 44 is plain paper and an image having a low gloss is obtained, the glossy image surface obtained by the printing operation is faced up and the paper feeding cassette 4 is placed.
5 and the heating roller 5 of the transfer means is set to a predetermined temperature. Next, the heating roller 5 is pressed against the pressure roller 42, and the image receiving body 44 on which a glossy image is formed is placed on the sheet feeding cassette 45 and is fed, and the image surface is applied. The heating roller 5 and the pressure roller are brought into contact with the pressure roller 42.
An image with a low glossiness can be obtained by fixing the sheet with the sheet 42 and discharging the sheet. When the temperature of the heating roller 5 is fixed at about 165 ± 5 ° C, which is the same temperature as the transfer,
The dyeing layer 18b follows the surface roughness of the image receiving member 44 and thus the image receiving member 4
It is possible to reduce the glossiness to the extent that the presence of the dyeing layer 18b on No. 4 is not felt. Further, by setting the temperature of the heating roller 5 to be low and fixing the image, an image having an arbitrary glossiness can be obtained.
【0051】又コ−ト紙のように受像体25の表面粗度
が平滑な場合は、加熱ロ−ラ5の設定温度と加圧ロ−ラ
42のゴム層表面粗度にて比較的高光沢度の範囲で所望
の光沢のある画像を得ることができる。When the surface roughness of the image receptor 25 is smooth as in the case of coated paper, the set temperature of the heating roller 5 and the rubber layer surface roughness of the pressure roller 42 are relatively high. An image having a desired gloss can be obtained within the gloss range.
【0052】又光沢の少ない画像を得る動作を行う場
合、操作性を良くし中間シ−ト18を無駄なく使用する
と共に中間シ−ト18の染着層18bが受像体44の裏
面に転写されないようにするために、使用済みの中間シ
−ト18面を中間シ−ト供給ロ−ル19に巻取り、その
後に光沢のある画像が形成されている受像体44を給紙
し、使用済みの中間シ−ト18面と受像体44が加熱ロ
−ラ5と加圧ロ−ラ42にて挾持され搬送される。又操
作性は低下するが中間シ−ト18を記録装置から取り外
してから光沢のある画像が形成されている受像体44を
給紙しても光沢を少なくすることができる。When an operation for obtaining an image having a low gloss is performed, the operability is improved, the intermediate sheet 18 is used without waste, and the dyeing layer 18b of the intermediate sheet 18 is not transferred to the back surface of the image receiving body 44. In order to do so, the surface of the used intermediate sheet 18 is wound around the intermediate sheet supply roll 19, and then the image receiving member 44 on which a glossy image is formed is fed and used. The surface of the intermediate sheet 18 and the image receiving member 44 are held by the heating roller 5 and the pressure roller 42 and conveyed. Further, although the operability is lowered, the gloss can be reduced even if the image receiving member 44 on which the glossy image is formed is fed after the intermediate sheet 18 is removed from the recording apparatus.
【0053】次に、中間シ−ト巻取ロ−ルの駆動系の動
作について、以下に図3、図4を用いて説明する。Next, the operation of the drive system of the intermediate sheet winding roll will be described below with reference to FIGS.
【0054】まず図4aに示すように、ロ−ル駆動モ−
タ(図示せず)によってタイミングベルト71を介して
一体に形成されたプ−リ63と中間歯車64が反時計方
向に回転される。そしてプ−リ63の側面に一体的に設
けた図3中の摩擦駆動部材68の約200gcm程度の
回転トルクが得られる静摩擦力によって中間歯車軸59
が反時計方向に回転され、中間歯車61、57、及び駆
動歯車56を介して中間シ−ト巻取ロ−ル20が中間シ
−ト18を巻取る方向に回転される。中間シ−ト巻取ロ
−ル20は、中間歯車軸59の回転に対し約1/2程度
に減速して回転されている。中間シ−ト巻取ロ−ル20
の巻取力は、摩擦駆動部材68による静摩擦力に対して
減速比に相対する大きさの約400gcm程度に増大し
得られている。電磁クラッチ65は、停止しており、中
間歯車66、67は空回転されている。又、図1中の中
間シ−ト供給ロ−ル19も上記ロ−ル駆動モ−タによっ
て同様の駆動系を介して中間シ−ト18を巻取る方向に
回転される。したがって中間シ−ト供給ロ−ル19及び
中間シ−ト巻取ロ−ル20がロ−ル駆動モ−タによって
それぞれ巻取る方向に回転され、中間シ−ト巻取ロ−ル
20の駆動系に設けた摩擦駆動部材68及び中間シ−ト
供給ロ−ル19の駆動系に設けた同様の摩擦駆動部材
(図示せず)にてそれぞれ約400gcm程度の巻取力
が働き、中間シ−ト18は架張された状態が維持され
る。図1に示すシ−ト保持体3は中間シ−ト18を密着
保持したまま停止されているため、中間シ−ト18が所
定の張力に架張された状態になると、中間シ−ト巻取ロ
−ル20の駆動系においては中間歯車軸59と摩擦駆動
部材68間ですべりが生じ、中間歯車軸59は空回転の
状態となる。First, as shown in FIG. 4a, a roll drive motor is used.
The pulley 63 and the intermediate gear 64, which are integrally formed with each other via a timing belt 71, are rotated counterclockwise by a motor (not shown). Then, the intermediate gear shaft 59 is generated by the static frictional force that can obtain a rotational torque of about 200 gcm of the frictional drive member 68 in FIG. 3 that is integrally provided on the side surface of the pulley 63.
Is rotated counterclockwise, and the intermediate sheet winding roll 20 is rotated in the winding direction of the intermediate sheet 18 via the intermediate gears 61, 57 and the drive gear 56. The intermediate sheet winding roll 20 is rotated at a speed reduced by about 1/2 of the rotation of the intermediate gear shaft 59. Intermediate sheet winding roll 20
The take-up force can be increased to about 400 gcm, which is the magnitude relative to the reduction ratio with respect to the static friction force generated by the friction drive member 68. The electromagnetic clutch 65 is stopped and the intermediate gears 66 and 67 are idly rotated. The intermediate sheet supply roll 19 shown in FIG. 1 is also rotated in the direction in which the intermediate sheet 18 is wound by the roll drive motor through a similar drive system. Therefore, the intermediate sheet supply roll 19 and the intermediate sheet take-up roll 20 are rotated in the respective winding directions by the roll drive motors to drive the intermediate sheet take-up roll 20. The friction drive member 68 provided in the system and the similar friction drive member (not shown) provided in the drive system of the intermediate sheet supply roll 19 each exert a winding force of about 400 gcm, and the intermediate sheet is supplied. The belt 18 is maintained in a stretched state. Since the sheet holder 3 shown in FIG. 1 is stopped while holding the intermediate sheet 18 in close contact therewith, when the intermediate sheet 18 is stretched to a predetermined tension, the intermediate sheet is wound. In the drive system of the take-up roll 20, slippage occurs between the intermediate gear shaft 59 and the friction drive member 68, and the intermediate gear shaft 59 becomes idle.
【0055】次に、図1中のシ−ト保持体3が時計方向
に回転され、第1色目の記録が行われる。シ−ト保持体
3が時計方向に回転されることにより、中間シ−ト18
は中間シ−ト供給ロ−ル19から引き出され、中間シ−
ト供給ロ−ル20に巻取られる。第1色目の記録が完了
した後、シ−ト保持体3の回転は停止される。そして第
2色目の記録のために、中間シ−ト18上に記録された
第1色目の画像の先端が所定位置に到達するまでシ−ト
保持体3は反時計方向に回転される。シ−ト保持体3が
反時計方向に回転されることにより、中間シ−ト18は
中間シ−ト巻取ロ−ル20から引き出され、中間シ−ト
供給ロ−ル19に巻取られる。Next, the sheet holder 3 in FIG. 1 is rotated clockwise to record the first color. By rotating the sheet holder 3 in the clockwise direction, the intermediate sheet 18
Is withdrawn from the intermediate sheet supply roll 19, and the intermediate sheet is supplied.
It is wound around the supply roll 20. After the recording of the first color is completed, the rotation of the sheet holder 3 is stopped. For recording the second color, the sheet holder 3 is rotated counterclockwise until the leading edge of the first color image recorded on the intermediate sheet 18 reaches a predetermined position. By rotating the sheet holder 3 in the counterclockwise direction, the intermediate sheet 18 is pulled out from the intermediate sheet winding roll 20 and is wound around the intermediate sheet supply roll 19. .
【0056】中間シ−ト18が巻取られている時の中間
シ−ト巻取ロ−ル20の巻取力は、摩擦駆動部材68の
静摩擦力にて約400gcm程度の巻取力が働き、中間
シ−ト18は架張した状態で巻取られる。中間シ−ト1
8が引き出されている時は、摩擦駆動部材68の反時計
方向の回転に対し中間歯車軸59が時計方向に逆回転さ
れる。そのため、中間シ−ト18が引き出されている時
の中間シ−ト巻取ロ−ル20の巻取力は、摩擦駆動部材
の68の静摩擦力に動摩擦力が加えられ、摩擦駆動部材
の68の動摩擦力は静摩擦力の約1/2程度であり、そ
の結果約600gcm程度の巻取力が働き、中間シ−ト
18は架張した状態で引き出される。中間シ−ト供給ロ
−ル19においても同様に巻取力が働き、架張した状態
で中間シ−ト18の巻取り、及び引き出しが行われる。The winding force of the intermediate sheet winding roll 20 when the intermediate sheet 18 is wound is about 400 gcm due to the static friction force of the friction drive member 68. The intermediate sheet 18 is wound in a stretched state. Intermediate sheet 1
When 8 is pulled out, the intermediate gear shaft 59 is rotated counterclockwise with respect to the counterclockwise rotation of the friction drive member 68. Therefore, the winding force of the intermediate sheet winding roll 20 when the intermediate sheet 18 is pulled out is the static friction force of the friction drive member 68, and the dynamic friction force is added to the friction force of the friction drive member 68. The dynamic frictional force is about 1/2 of the static frictional force. As a result, a winding force of about 600 gcm works, and the intermediate sheet 18 is pulled out in a stretched state. The intermediate sheet supply roll 19 also has a similar winding force, and the intermediate sheet 18 is wound and pulled out in a stretched state.
【0057】次に、第2色目の記録に合わせてシ−ト保
持体3が時計方向に回転され、第1色目と同様の動作に
て第2色目の画像が記録される。同様にして第3色目
(最終色とする)の記録が完了すると、シ−ト保持体3
が停止される。そして転写、分離のために、シ−ト保持
体3は反時計方向に回転され、シ−ト保持体3が反時計
方向に回転されることにより、中間シ−ト18は中間シ
−ト巻取ロ−ル20から引き出され、中間シ−ト供給ロ
−ル19に巻取られる。Next, the sheet holder 3 is rotated clockwise in accordance with the recording of the second color, and the image of the second color is recorded by the same operation as that of the first color. Similarly, when the recording of the third color (the final color) is completed, the sheet holder 3
Is stopped. Then, for transfer and separation, the sheet holder 3 is rotated counterclockwise, and the sheet holder 3 is rotated counterclockwise, so that the intermediate sheet 18 is wound by the intermediate sheet. It is pulled out from the take-up roll 20 and wound on the intermediate sheet supply roll 19.
【0058】次に、転写、分離動作を行うためにシ−ト
保持体3が時計方向に回転される。この転写、分離動作
において、加熱ロ−ラ5が加圧ロ−ラ42に押圧されて
から受像体44の先端が分離ロ−ラ11に到達するまで
の間に、図3中の電磁クラッチ65が動作され、図4b
に示すように中間歯車64と噛み合っている中間歯車6
6が時計方向に回転し、中間歯車軸60が時計方向に回
転される。そして図3中の中間歯車67の側面に一体的
に設けた摩擦駆動部材69、70による約700gcm
程度回転トルクが得られる静摩擦力によって中間歯車6
7が時計方向に回転され、中間歯車62、61、57及
び駆動歯車56を介して中間シ−ト巻取ロ−ル20が中
間シ−ト18を巻取る方向に回転される。中間シ−ト巻
取ロ−ル20は、中間歯車軸59の回転に対し約1/2
程度に減速して回転されているため、中間シ−ト巻取ロ
−ル20の巻取力は、摩擦駆動部材69、70による静
摩擦力に対して減速比に相対する大きさの約1400g
cm程度に増大し得られている。Next, the sheet holder 3 is rotated clockwise to perform the transfer and separation operations. In this transfer and separation operation, the electromagnetic clutch 65 shown in FIG. 3 is provided between the time when the heating roller 5 is pressed by the pressure roller 42 and the time when the tip of the image receiving member 44 reaches the separation roller 11. Is operated, FIG. 4b
The intermediate gear 6 meshing with the intermediate gear 64 as shown in FIG.
6 rotates clockwise, and the intermediate gear shaft 60 rotates clockwise. About 700 gcm by friction drive members 69 and 70 integrally provided on the side surface of the intermediate gear 67 in FIG.
The intermediate gear 6 is driven by the static friction force that can obtain a rotational torque
7 is rotated in the clockwise direction, and the intermediate sheet winding roll 20 is rotated in the direction in which the intermediate sheet 18 is wound via the intermediate gears 62, 61, 57 and the drive gear 56. The intermediate sheet winding roll 20 is about 1/2 of the rotation of the intermediate gear shaft 59.
Since the intermediate sheet winding roll 20 is rotated at a deceleration to some extent, the winding force of the intermediate sheet winding roll 20 is about 1400 g which is the magnitude corresponding to the reduction ratio with respect to the static friction force by the friction drive members 69 and 70.
It has been increased to about cm.
【0059】中間シ−ト18は、架張されると弾性変形
が生じ、約0.1%/1000g程度の伸びが発生する
ものを使用している。中間シ−ト巻取ロ−ル20及び中
間シ−ト供給ロ−ル19の最小巻取径は約2cmにて構
成され、中間シ−ト18が引き出される時の中間シ−ト
巻取ロ−ル20及び中間シ−ト供給ロ−ル19の巻取力
は約600gcm程度であることから、中間シ−ト18
は最大約600g程度の張力が与えられ、架張された状
態でシ−ト保持体3に密着され移動される。As the intermediate sheet 18, an intermediate sheet which is elastically deformed when stretched to generate an elongation of about 0.1% / 1000 g is used. The minimum winding diameter of the intermediate sheet winding roll 20 and the intermediate sheet supplying roll 19 is about 2 cm, and the intermediate sheet winding roll when the intermediate sheet 18 is pulled out. Since the winding force of the roll 20 and the intermediate sheet supply roll 19 is about 600 gcm, the intermediate sheet 18
Is applied with a maximum tension of about 600 g and is moved in close contact with the sheet holder 3 while being stretched.
【0060】したがって、中間シ−ト供給ロ−ル19に
巻き戻される中間シ−ト18の伸びは、最大で約0.0
6%程度であり、中間シ−ト18上に記録された画像の
先端を記録開始位置に到達させるために、構成が簡単な
シ−ト保持体3の反時計方向の回転数を制御する方法を
用いても色重ねのずれの少ないカラ−画像を得ることが
できる。又、最大で約0.06%程度に伸ばされた中間
シ−ト18上にカラ−画像が記録された後、中間シ−ト
18を架張せずに転写動作を行っても最大で約0.06
%程度の少ない縮みであり、高品位のカラ−画像のカラ
−画像を得ることができる。Therefore, the elongation of the intermediate sheet 18 rewound on the intermediate sheet supply roll 19 is about 0.0 at maximum.
A method of controlling the counterclockwise rotation speed of the sheet holder 3 having a simple structure in order to reach the recording start position at the leading edge of the image recorded on the intermediate sheet 18, which is about 6%. Even if is used, it is possible to obtain a color image with little color misregistration. Further, even if the transfer operation is performed without stretching the intermediate sheet 18 after the color image is recorded on the intermediate sheet 18 which is stretched by about 0.06% at the maximum, the maximum is about 0.06
It is possible to obtain a color image of a high-quality color image with a shrinkage as small as about%.
【0061】又、受像体44を中間シ−ト18から分離
するためには、中間シ−ト巻取ロ−ラ20に巻取られる
中間シ−ト18の張力が約800g程度以上必要であっ
た。中間シ−ト供給ロ−ル20の最大巻取径は約3cm
にて構成されているので、中間シ−ト巻取ロ−ル20の
巻取力は、約1200gcm程度以上あれば良い。した
がって分離動作時における中間シ−ト巻取ロ−ル20の
巻取力は、約1400gcm程度得られているので、分
離ロ−ラ11を通過する中間シ−ト18は受像体44を
中間シ−ト18から分離するに必要な大きの張力以上に
架張され、常に良好な分離動作を得ることができる。In order to separate the image receiving member 44 from the intermediate sheet 18, the tension of the intermediate sheet 18 wound around the intermediate sheet winding roller 20 must be about 800 g or more. It was The maximum winding diameter of the intermediate sheet supply roll 20 is about 3 cm.
Therefore, the winding force of the intermediate sheet winding roll 20 may be about 1200 gcm or more. Therefore, since the winding force of the intermediate sheet winding roll 20 during the separating operation is about 1400 gcm, the intermediate sheet 18 passing through the separating roller 11 moves the image receptor 44 to the intermediate sheet. -Being stretched over a tension larger than that required for separation from the grate 18, it is possible to always obtain a good separation operation.
【0062】以上のように本実施例によれば、連続のシ
−ト状基体18aの一方の面上に光透過性の染着層18
bを有する中間シ−ト18と、記録位置に対して着脱可
能で中間シ−ト18の他方の面を保持するシ−ト保持体
3と、中間シ−ト18をシ−ト保持体3に保持せしめた
状態で染着層18bにインク材料を選択的に記録する記
録手段と、中間シ−ト18のインク材料が記録された表
面と受像体44とを接触せしめた状態で中間シ−ト18
の染着層18bと共に中間シ−ト18上に記録せしめた
インク材料を熱及び圧力の媒体により受像体44に転写
せしめる転写手段と、転写後に受像体44を中間シ−ト
18から分離させる分離手段とを有し、中間シ−ト18
は未使用部を巻く中間シ−ト供給ロ−ル19と使用済み
部を巻取る中間シ−ト巻取ロ−ル20間に張られ、中間
シ−ト巻取ロ−ル20の巻取力を所定の値に可変せしめ
る巻取力可変手段を設けたことにより、又、中間シ−ト
巻取ロ−ル20の巻取力を、画像記録のために中間シ−
ト18が移動される時は小さく、転写後に受像体44を
中間シ−ト18から分離する時は大きい巻取力に設定す
ることにより、記録時及び転写後の分離時における中間
シ−トの張力をそれぞれ適正な張力に設定して動作する
ことができるので、所望の受像体上に中間シ−ト上の画
像を転写し、受像体と中間シ−トの基材との分離を安定
して行うことができ、画像の伸縮や色重ねの位置ずれの
少ない良好なカラ−画像を得ることができる記録装置を
提供できるものである。As described above, according to this embodiment, the light-transmitting dyeing layer 18 is formed on one surface of the continuous sheet-like substrate 18a.
b, a sheet holder 3 that is detachable from the recording position and holds the other surface of the intermediate sheet 18, and the sheet 18 that holds the intermediate sheet 18. Recording means for selectively recording the ink material on the dyeing layer 18b in a state of being held by the intermediate sheet 18 and the surface of the intermediate sheet 18 on which the ink material is recorded and the image receiving body 44 are in contact with each other. To 18
Transfer means for transferring the ink material recorded on the intermediate sheet 18 together with the dyeing layer 18b to the image receiving body 44 by the medium of heat and pressure, and separating for separating the image receiving body 44 from the intermediate sheet 18 after the transfer. Means and an intermediate sheet 18
Is wound between the intermediate sheet winding roll 20 for winding the unused portion and the intermediate sheet winding roll 20 for winding the used portion, and the intermediate sheet winding roll 20 is wound up. Since the winding force varying means for varying the force to a predetermined value is provided, the winding force of the intermediate sheet winding roll 20 is changed to the intermediate sheet for image recording.
When the sheet 18 is moved, it is small, and when the image receiving member 44 is separated from the intermediate sheet 18 after the transfer, the winding force is set to be large so that the intermediate sheet can be separated during recording and after the transfer. Since each tension can be set to an appropriate tension to operate, the image on the intermediate sheet is transferred onto the desired image receptor, and the separation between the image receptor and the substrate of the intermediate sheet is stabilized. It is possible to provide a recording apparatus that can obtain a good color image with less image displacement and color misregistration.
【0063】又、中間シ−ト18は未使用部を巻く中間
シ−ト供給ロ−ル19と使用済み部を巻取る中間シ−ト
巻取ロ−ル20間に張られ、中間シ−ト巻取ロ−ル2
0、又は及び中間シ−ト供給ロ−ル19の巻取力は巻取
力制御手段にて設定され、巻取力制御手段内の駆動回転
に対し減速手段を介して両者のロ−ル19、20を回転
させることにより、巻取制御手段の巻取力を小さくする
ことができるので、巻取制御手段の小型化、長寿妙化が
得られるものである。The intermediate sheet 18 is stretched between the intermediate sheet supply roll 19 for winding the unused portion and the intermediate sheet winding roll 20 for winding the used portion, and the intermediate sheet 18 is wound around the intermediate sheet winding roll 20. Rolling roll 2
0, or the winding force of the intermediate sheet supply roll 19 is set by the winding force control means, and both rolls 19 are driven through the speed reducing means to drive rotation in the winding force control means. Since the winding force of the winding control means can be reduced by rotating the winding control means 20, 20, the winding control means can be downsized and the life can be improved.
【0064】又、連続のシ−ト状基体18aの一方の面
上に光透過性の染着層18bを有する中間シ−ト18
と、記録位置に対して着脱可能で中間シ−ト18の他方
の面を保持するシ−ト保持体3と、中間シ−ト18をシ
−ト保持体3に保持せしめた状態で染着層18bにイン
ク材料を選択的に記録する記録手段と、中間シ−ト18
のインク材料が記録された表面と受像体44とを接触せ
しめた状態で中間シ−ト18の染着層18bと共に中間
シ−ト18上に記録せしめたインク材料を熱及び圧力の
媒体により受像体44に転写せしめる転写手段と、転写
後に受像体44を中間シ−ト18から分離する分離手段
とを備え、転写手段は加熱体5と表面がゴム層で施され
ている加圧ロ−ラ42を有し、画像が形成された受像体
44を画像面が加圧ロ−ラ42に接するように再度給紙
し、転写手段の加熱、加圧にて受像体44上の画像を定
着させることにより、記録装置の小型化が図れ、光沢度
の小さい画像を簡単に得られるものである。An intermediate sheet 18 having a light-transmitting dyeing layer 18b on one surface of a continuous sheet-like substrate 18a.
The sheet holding member 3 which is detachable from the recording position and holds the other surface of the intermediate sheet 18, and the sheet holding member 3 holds the intermediate sheet 18 and dyes the sheet. A recording means for selectively recording the ink material on the layer 18b, and an intermediate sheet 18
The ink material recorded on the intermediate sheet 18 together with the dyeing layer 18b of the intermediate sheet 18 in a state where the surface on which the ink material of FIG. A transfer means for transferring the image to the body 44 and a separating means for separating the image receiving body 44 from the intermediate sheet 18 after the transfer are provided, and the transfer means is a heating roller 5 and a pressure roller whose surface is covered with a rubber layer. An image receiving member 44 having an image 42 is re-fed so that the image surface is in contact with the pressure roller 42, and the image on the image receiving member 44 is fixed by heating and pressure of the transfer unit. As a result, the recording apparatus can be downsized, and an image with low glossiness can be easily obtained.
【0065】(実施例2)以下、本発明の第2の実施例
について説明する。(Second Embodiment) The second embodiment of the present invention will be described below.
【0066】図5は、本発明のカラ−画像記録装置の中
間シ−ト巻取ロ−ルの駆動系の他の実施例の要部側面図
を示す。図6は図5の駆動系の要部正面図を示す。中間
シ−ト巻取ロ−ル駆動系について、以下に説明する。FIG. 5 is a side view of the essential portions of another embodiment of the drive system for the intermediate sheet winding roll of the color image recording apparatus of the present invention. FIG. 6 is a front view of the main part of the drive system shown in FIG. The intermediate sheet winding roll drive system will be described below.
【0067】図5、図6において、図1から図4の第1
の実施例と同様のものには、同一の符号を付してある。In FIGS. 5 and 6, the first of FIGS.
The same parts as those in the embodiment are given the same reference numerals.
【0068】54はロ−ル支持軸で、第2筐体17に設
けた軸受55にて回転自在に支持されると共に、中間シ
−ト18が巻かれた中間シ−ト巻取ロ−ル20と係合さ
れている。56は中間シ−ト巻取ロ−ル20の駆動歯車
で、ロ−ル支持軸54に一体的に設けられている。第3
筐体30と第3筐体補助板58間には、中間歯車軸59
が回転自在に設けられている。中間歯車軸59には、電
磁クラッチ72に設けられたプ−リ73、中間歯車74
がそれぞれ回転自在に設けられている。中間歯車74の
側面にはトルクリミッタ−として摩擦駆動部材75、7
6が一体的に設けられている。77はブレ−キ部材で、
ロ−ル支持軸54に当接されている。そして電磁クラッ
チ72が動作した時の駆動歯車56は、中間歯車57、
74、プ−リ73及びタイミングベルト71を介してロ
−ル駆動モ−タ(図示せず)に連結される。Reference numeral 54 denotes a roll support shaft, which is rotatably supported by a bearing 55 provided in the second housing 17, and the intermediate sheet winding roll around which the intermediate sheet 18 is wound. 20 is engaged. A drive gear 56 for the intermediate sheet winding roll 20 is provided integrally with the roll support shaft 54. Third
An intermediate gear shaft 59 is provided between the housing 30 and the third housing auxiliary plate 58.
Are provided rotatably. The intermediate gear shaft 59 has a pulley 73 and an intermediate gear 74 provided on the electromagnetic clutch 72.
Are rotatably provided. A friction drive member 75, 7 is provided on the side surface of the intermediate gear 74 as a torque limiter.
6 is integrally provided. 77 is a brake member,
It is in contact with the roll support shaft 54. The drive gear 56 when the electromagnetic clutch 72 operates is the intermediate gear 57,
It is connected to a roll driving motor (not shown) via 74, a pulley 73 and a timing belt 71.
【0069】以上のように構成されたカラ−画像記録装
置の中間シ−ト巻取ロ−ルの駆動系の動作について、以
下図5、図6を用いて説明する。The operation of the drive system of the intermediate sheet winding roll of the color image recording apparatus constructed as described above will be described below with reference to FIGS.
【0070】まず、図5aに示すように、電磁クラッチ
72が動作されると共に、ロ−ル駆動モ−タ(図示せ
ず)によってタイミングベルト71を介してプ−リ73
及び中間歯車軸59が反時計方向に回転される。そして
中間歯車74の側面に一体的に設けた摩擦駆動部材7
5、76の約700gcm程度の回転トルクが得られる
静摩擦力によって中間歯車74が反時計方向に回転さ
れ、中間歯車57及び駆動歯車56を介して中間シ−ト
巻取ロ−ル20が中間シ−ト18を巻取る方向に回転さ
れる。中間シ−ト巻取ロ−ル20は、中間歯車軸59の
回転に対し約1/2程度に減速して回転されている。中
間シ−ト巻取ロ−ル20の巻取力は、摩擦駆動部材7
5、76の静摩擦力に対して減速比に相対する大きさの
約1400gcm程度に増大し得られるが、ロ−ル支持
軸54に当接されるブレ−キ部材77によって中間シ−
ト巻取ロ−ル20に約100gcm程度の回転負荷トル
クが与えられているため、約1300gcm程度の巻取
力が得られている。First, as shown in FIG. 5a, the electromagnetic clutch 72 is operated and the pulley 73 is driven by the roll driving motor (not shown) via the timing belt 71.
And the intermediate gear shaft 59 is rotated counterclockwise. The friction drive member 7 integrally provided on the side surface of the intermediate gear 74
The intermediate gear 74 is rotated in the counterclockwise direction by the static frictional force of 5 and 76, which provides a rotational torque of about 700 gcm, and the intermediate sheet take-up roll 20 passes through the intermediate gear 57 and the drive gear 56. -It is rotated in the winding direction of the grate 18. The intermediate sheet winding roll 20 is rotated at a speed reduced by about 1/2 of the rotation of the intermediate gear shaft 59. The winding force of the intermediate sheet winding roll 20 is the friction driving member 7
It can be increased to about 1400 gcm, which is the size corresponding to the reduction ratio with respect to the static friction force of Nos. 5 and 76.
Since a winding load torque of about 100 gcm is applied to the winding roll 20, a winding force of about 1300 gcm is obtained.
【0071】又、図1中の中間シ−ト供給ロ−ル19
は、上記ロ−ル駆動モ−タによって、電磁クラッチ72
は設けず摩擦駆動部材75を設けたような駆動系を介し
て、摩擦駆動部材(図示せず)の静摩擦力による約40
0gcm程度の巻取力によって中間シ−ト18を巻取る
方向に回転される。The intermediate sheet supply roll 19 shown in FIG.
Is an electromagnetic clutch 72 driven by the roll driving motor.
About 40 by the static friction force of a friction drive member (not shown) via a drive system such as that provided with the friction drive member 75.
The intermediate sheet 18 is rotated in a winding direction by a winding force of about 0 gcm.
【0072】したがって中間シ−ト供給ロ−ル19及び
中間シ−ト巻取ロ−ル20がロ−ル駆動モ−タによって
それぞれ巻取る方向に回転され、中間シ−ト巻取ロ−ル
20の駆動系に設けた摩擦駆動部材75、76及び中間
シ−ト供給ロ−ル19の駆動系に設けた摩擦駆動部材
(図示せず)によってそれぞれ所定の巻取力が働き、中
間シ−ト18は架張された状態が維持される。図1に示
すシ−ト保持体3は中間シ−ト18を密着保持したまま
停止されているため、中間シ−ト18が所定の張力に架
張された状態になると、中間シ−ト巻取ロ−ル20の駆
動系においては中間歯車軸59と摩擦駆動部材75、7
6間ですべりが生じ、中間歯車軸59は空回転の状態と
なる。Therefore, the intermediate sheet supply roll 19 and the intermediate sheet winding roll 20 are rotated in the winding direction by the roll drive motor, respectively, and the intermediate sheet winding roll is rotated. The friction drive members 75 and 76 provided in the drive system of 20 and the friction drive member (not shown) provided in the drive system of the intermediate sheet supply roll 19 act as predetermined winding forces, respectively. The belt 18 is maintained in a stretched state. Since the sheet holder 3 shown in FIG. 1 is stopped while holding the intermediate sheet 18 in close contact therewith, when the intermediate sheet 18 is stretched to a predetermined tension, the intermediate sheet is wound. In the drive system of the take-up roll 20, the intermediate gear shaft 59 and the friction drive members 75, 7
Slip occurs between 6 and the intermediate gear shaft 59 becomes idle.
【0073】次に、図1中のシ−ト保持体3が時計方向
に回転され、第1色目の記録が行われる。シ−ト保持体
3が時計方向に回転されることにより、中間シ−ト18
は中間シ−ト供給ロ−ル19から引き出され、中間シ−
ト供給ロ−ル20に巻取られる。第1色目の記録が完了
した後、シ−ト保持体3の回転は停止されると共に電磁
クラッチ72の動作も停止される。そして第2色目の記
録のために、中間シ−ト18上に記録された第1色目の
画像の先端が所定位置に到達するまでシ−ト保持体3は
反時計方向に回転される。シ−ト保持体3が反時計方向
に回転されることにより、中間シ−ト18は中間シ−ト
巻取ロ−ル20から引き出され、中間シ−ト供給ロ−ル
19に巻取られる。Next, the sheet holder 3 in FIG. 1 is rotated clockwise to record the first color. By rotating the sheet holder 3 in the clockwise direction, the intermediate sheet 18
Is withdrawn from the intermediate sheet supply roll 19, and the intermediate sheet is supplied.
It is wound around the supply roll 20. After the recording of the first color is completed, the rotation of the sheet holder 3 is stopped and the operation of the electromagnetic clutch 72 is stopped. For recording the second color, the sheet holder 3 is rotated counterclockwise until the leading edge of the first color image recorded on the intermediate sheet 18 reaches a predetermined position. By rotating the sheet holder 3 in the counterclockwise direction, the intermediate sheet 18 is pulled out from the intermediate sheet winding roll 20 and is wound around the intermediate sheet supply roll 19. .
【0074】中間シ−ト18が巻取られている時の中間
シ−ト巻取ロ−ル20の巻取力は、摩擦駆動部材75、
76の静摩擦力以外に約100gcm程度の回転負荷ト
ルクがあるので約1300gcm程度の巻取力が働き、
中間シ−ト18は架張した状態で巻取られる。中間シ−
ト18が中間シ−ト巻取ロ−ル20から引き出される時
は、電磁クラッチ72が停止されると共にロ−ル支持軸
54に当接されるブレ−キ部材77によって中間シ−ト
巻取ロ−ル20に約100gcm程度の回転負荷トルク
が与えられているため、中間シ−ト18は小さい張力に
て架張されて中間シ−ト巻取ロ−ル20から引き出され
る。The winding force of the intermediate sheet winding roll 20 when the intermediate sheet 18 is wound is the friction drive member 75,
In addition to the static frictional force of 76, there is a rotational load torque of about 100 gcm, so a winding force of about 1300 gcm works.
The intermediate sheet 18 is wound in a stretched state. Intermediate sea
When the seat 18 is pulled out from the intermediate sheet winding roll 20, the electromagnetic clutch 72 is stopped and the break member 77 abutting against the roll support shaft 54 is used to wind up the intermediate sheet. Since the rolling load torque of about 100 gcm is applied to the roll 20, the intermediate sheet 18 is stretched with a small tension and pulled out from the intermediate sheet winding roll 20.
【0075】又、図1中の中間シ−ト供給ロ−ル19に
中間シ−ト18が巻取られている時の中間シ−ト供給ロ
−ル19の巻取力は、摩擦駆動部材(図示せず)の静摩
擦力による約400gcm程度の巻取力が働き、中間シ
−ト18は架張した状態で巻取られる。中間シ−ト18
が引き出される時の中間シ−ト供給ロ−ル19の巻取力
は、摩擦駆動部材(図示せず)の静摩擦力と動摩擦力に
よる約600gcm程度の巻取力が働き、中間シ−ト1
8は架張されて中間シ−ト供給ロ−ル19から引き出さ
れる。Further, the winding force of the intermediate sheet supply roll 19 when the intermediate sheet 18 is wound around the intermediate sheet supply roll 19 shown in FIG. A winding force of about 400 gcm is exerted by a static friction force (not shown), and the intermediate sheet 18 is wound in a stretched state. Intermediate sheet 18
The winding force of the intermediate sheet supply roll 19 when the sheet is pulled out is about 600 gcm due to the static friction force and the dynamic friction force of the friction drive member (not shown), and the intermediate sheet 1
8 is stretched and pulled out from the intermediate sheet supply roll 19.
【0076】次に、第2色目の記録に合わせて電磁クラ
ッチ72が動作されると共に、シ−ト保持体3が時計方
向に回転され、第1色目と同様の動作にて第2色目の画
像が記録される。同様にして第3色目(最終色とする)
の記録が完了すると、電磁クラッチ72が停止されると
共に、シ−ト保持体3が停止される。そして転写、分離
のために、シ−ト保持体3は反時計方向に回転され、シ
−ト保持体3が反時計方向に回転されることにより、中
間シ−ト18は中間シ−ト巻取ロ−ル20から引き出さ
れ、中間シ−ト供給ロ−ル19に巻取られる。Next, the electromagnetic clutch 72 is operated in accordance with the recording of the second color and the sheet holder 3 is rotated in the clockwise direction, and the image of the second color is imaged by the same operation as the first color. Is recorded. Similarly, the third color (the final color)
When the recording is completed, the electromagnetic clutch 72 is stopped and the sheet holder 3 is stopped. Then, for transfer and separation, the sheet holder 3 is rotated counterclockwise, and the sheet holder 3 is rotated counterclockwise, so that the intermediate sheet 18 is wound by the intermediate sheet. It is pulled out from the take-up roll 20 and wound on the intermediate sheet supply roll 19.
【0077】次に、転写、分離動作を行なうために電磁
クラッチ72が動作されると共に、シ−ト保持体3が時
計方向に回転される。中間シ−ト18上のカラ−画像が
転写された受像体44の後端が図1の分離ロ−ラ11を
通過した後、所定のタイミングで中間シ−ト巻取ロ−ル
20を駆動するロ−ル駆動モ−タ及び電磁クラッチ72
が停止される。カラ−画像が転写された受像体44は、
互いに圧接し回転される図1中の一対の排出ロ−ラ5
0、51を通過し、カラ−画像が形成された受像体44
が得られる。Next, the electromagnetic clutch 72 is operated to perform the transfer and separation operations, and the sheet holder 3 is rotated clockwise. After the rear end of the image receiver 44 to which the color image on the intermediate sheet 18 is transferred passes through the separation roller 11 of FIG. 1, the intermediate sheet winding roll 20 is driven at a predetermined timing. Roll drive motor and electromagnetic clutch 72
Is stopped. The image receiver 44 to which the color image is transferred is
A pair of discharge rollers 5 in FIG.
An image receiver 44 which has passed through 0 and 51 and on which a color image is formed.
Is obtained.
【0078】この転写、分離動作において、中間シ−ト
の巻取ロ−ル20の巻取力は約1300gcm程度、中
間シ−ト供給ロ−ル19の巻取力は約600gcm程度
であり、記録時と同じそれぞれの巻取力によって中間シ
−ト18が巻取り及び引き出しが行われる。In the transfer and separation operations, the winding force of the intermediate sheet winding roll 20 is about 1300 gcm, and the winding force of the intermediate sheet supply roll 19 is about 600 gcm. The intermediate sheet 18 is wound and pulled out by the same winding force as that at the time of recording.
【0079】中間シ−ト18は、架張されると弾性変形
が生じ、約0.1%/1000g程度の伸びが発生する
ものを使用している。中間シ−ト巻取ロ−ル20及び中
間シ−ト供給ロ−ル19の最小巻取径は約2cmにて構
成され、中間シ−ト18が引き出される時の中間シ−ト
巻取ロ−ル20の巻取力は約100gcm程度以下、中
間シ−ト供給ロ−ル19の巻取力は約600gcm程度
以下であることから、中間シ−ト18は最大約600g
程度の張力が与えられ、架張された状態でシ−ト保持体
3に密着され移動される。As the intermediate sheet 18, an intermediate sheet 18 which is elastically deformed when stretched to cause elongation of about 0.1% / 1000 g is used. The minimum winding diameter of the intermediate sheet winding roll 20 and the intermediate sheet supplying roll 19 is about 2 cm, and the intermediate sheet winding roll when the intermediate sheet 18 is pulled out. Since the winding force of the roll 20 is about 100 gcm or less and the winding force of the intermediate sheet supply roll 19 is about 600 gcm or less, the intermediate sheet 18 has a maximum of about 600 g.
A tension of a certain degree is applied, and the sheet holder 3 is moved in close contact with the sheet holder 3 while being stretched.
【0080】したがって、中間シ−ト供給ロ−ル19に
巻き戻される中間シ−ト18の伸びは、最大で約0.0
1%程度であり、中間シ−ト18上に記録された画像の
先端を記録開始位置に到達させるために、構成が簡単な
シ−ト保持体3の反時計方向の回転数を制御する方法を
用いても色重ねのずれの少ないカラ−画像を得ることが
できる。又、最大約0.06%程度に伸ばされた状態で
カラ−画像が記録された後、中間シ−ト18を架張せず
に転写動作を行っても最大約0.06%程度の少ない縮
みであり、高品位のカラ−画像のカラ−画像を得ること
ができる。Therefore, the elongation of the intermediate sheet 18 rewound on the intermediate sheet supply roll 19 is about 0.0 at maximum.
A method of controlling the counterclockwise rotation speed of the sheet holder 3 having a simple structure in order to reach the recording start position of the leading edge of the image recorded on the intermediate sheet 18, which is about 1%. Even if is used, it is possible to obtain a color image with little color misregistration. Further, even if the transfer operation is performed without stretching the intermediate sheet 18 after the color image is recorded in a state of being stretched to the maximum of about 0.06%, the maximum is about 0.06%. It is a shrinkage, and a color image of a high-quality color image can be obtained.
【0081】又、受像体44を中間シ−ト18から分離
するためには、中間シ−ト巻取ロ−ラ20に巻取られる
中間シ−ト18の張力が約800g程度以上必要であっ
た。中間シ−ト巻取ロ−ル20の最大巻取径は約3cm
にて構成されているので、中間シ−ト巻取ロ−ル20の
巻取力は、約1200gcm程度以上あれば良い。した
がって分離動作時における中間シ−ト巻取ロ−ル20の
巻取力は、約1300gcm程度得られているので、分
離ロ−ラ11を通過する中間シ−ト18は受像体44を
中間シ−ト18から分離するに必要な大きの張力以上に
架張され、常に良好な分離動作を得ることができる。In order to separate the image receiving member 44 from the intermediate sheet 18, the tension of the intermediate sheet 18 wound around the intermediate sheet winding roller 20 must be about 800 g or more. It was The maximum winding diameter of the intermediate sheet winding roll 20 is about 3 cm.
Therefore, the winding force of the intermediate sheet winding roll 20 may be about 1200 gcm or more. Therefore, since the winding force of the intermediate sheet winding roll 20 during the separating operation is about 1300 gcm, the intermediate sheet 18 passing through the separating roller 11 moves the image receptor 44 to the intermediate sheet. -Being stretched over a tension larger than that required for separation from the grate 18, it is possible to always obtain a good separation operation.
【0082】以上のように第2の実施例によれば、巻取
力制御手段による中間シ−ト巻取ロ−ル20の巻取力
を、中間シ−ト18が中間シ−ト巻取ロ−ル20に巻取
られる時は転写後の受像体44が中間シ−ト18から分
離できる大きい巻取力、中間シ−ト18が中間シ−ト巻
取ロ−ル20から引き出されるときは小さい巻取力に設
定することにより、中間シ−ト供給ロ−ル19に巻き戻
される中間シ−ト18の伸びが低減できるので、シ−ト
保持体3の反時計方向の回転数を制御することによって
中間シ−ト上に記録された画像の先端を所定位置に到達
させることができ、構成が簡単な記録装置を得ることが
できる。又、記録時及び転写後の分離時における中間シ
−トの張力をそれぞれ適正な張力に設定して動作するこ
とができるので、所望の受像体上に中間シ−ト上の画像
を転写し、受像体と中間シ−トの基材との分離を安定し
て行うことができ、画像の伸縮や色重ねの位置ずれの少
ない良好なカラ−画像を得ることができる記録装置を提
供できるものである。As described above, according to the second embodiment, the winding force of the intermediate sheet winding roll 20 by the winding force control means is adjusted by the intermediate sheet 18 to the intermediate sheet winding. When the intermediate sheet 18 is wound around the roll 20, the image receiving body 44 after transfer can be separated from the intermediate sheet 18 by a large winding force, and when the intermediate sheet 18 is pulled out from the intermediate sheet winding roll 20. Is set to a small winding force, the expansion of the intermediate sheet 18 rewound to the intermediate sheet supply roll 19 can be reduced, so that the counterclockwise rotation speed of the sheet holder 3 is reduced. By controlling, the leading edge of the image recorded on the intermediate sheet can reach a predetermined position, and a recording apparatus having a simple structure can be obtained. In addition, since the tension of the intermediate sheet can be set to an appropriate tension at the time of recording and at the time of separation after the transfer, the image on the intermediate sheet can be transferred onto a desired image receiving member. It is possible to provide a recording device that can stably separate an image receptor and a base material of an intermediate sheet, and that can obtain a good color image with less image expansion and contraction and color misregistration positional deviation. is there.
【0083】(実施例3)以下、本発明の第3の実施例
について説明する。(Third Embodiment) The third embodiment of the present invention will be described below.
【0084】図7は、本発明の第3の実施例におけるカ
ラ−画像記録装置の主要なロ−ラの駆動系の要部側面図
を示す。図8は、図7の駆動系の要部正面図を示す。主
要なロ−ラの駆動系について、以下に説明する。FIG. 7 is a side view of the essential parts of the drive system of the main rollers of the color image recording apparatus in the third embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 8 shows a front view of the main part of the drive system shown in FIG. The drive system of the main rollers will be described below.
【0085】図7、図8において、図1の第1の実施例
と同様のものには、同一の符号を付してある。In FIGS. 7 and 8, the same parts as those in the first embodiment shown in FIG. 1 are designated by the same reference numerals.
【0086】図1中の第1ユニットの第1筐体2には、
図7に示すように回転自在なシ−ト保持体3、シ−ト保
持体3及び加圧ロ−ラ42、レジストロ−ラ48、排紙
ロ−ラ51の回転を駆動するステッピングモ−タ4、回
転自在に軸支される中間歯車78、79が設けられてい
る。シ−ト保持体3にはプ−リ80、ステッピングモ−
タ4には一体に形成されたモ−タプ−リ81とモ−タ歯
車82がそれぞれの軸に固定して設けられている。プ−
リ80とモ−タプ−リ81間にはタイミングベルト83
が掛けられている。第3ユニットの第3筐体30には、
中間歯車84が回転自在に設けられている。第3筐体3
0と第3筐体補助板85間には、中間歯車軸86が回転
自在に設けられている。中間歯車軸86には、中間歯車
87、88が固定して設けられている。第3筐体補助板
85には、加圧ロ−ラ42、レジストロ−ラ48、排紙
ロ−ラ51がそれぞれ回転自在に設けられている。また
中間歯車89、90が回転自在に軸支されて設けられて
いる。そして加圧ロ−ラ42、レジストロ−ラ48、排
紙ロ−ラ51の軸にはロ−ラ歯車91、92、93がそ
れぞれ固定して設けられ、さらにレジストロ−ラ48の
軸には電磁クラッチ94と共にクラッチ歯車95が回転
自在に設けられている。In the first housing 2 of the first unit in FIG. 1,
As shown in FIG. 7, a rotatable sheet holder 3, a sheet holder 3, a pressure roller 42, a registration roller 48, and a stepping motor 4 for driving the rotation of a sheet discharge roller 51. Intermediate gears 78 and 79 that are rotatably supported are provided. The sheet holder 3 has a pulley 80 and a stepping motor.
The motor 4 is provided with a motor pulley 81 and a motor gear 82, which are formed integrally with each other, while being fixed to their respective shafts. P-
Timing belt 83 between the reel 80 and the motor reel 81.
Is hung. In the third housing 30 of the third unit,
An intermediate gear 84 is rotatably provided. Third housing 3
An intermediate gear shaft 86 is rotatably provided between 0 and the third casing auxiliary plate 85. Intermediate gears 87 and 88 are fixedly provided on the intermediate gear shaft 86. A pressure roller 42, a registration roller 48, and a paper discharge roller 51 are rotatably provided on the third casing auxiliary plate 85. Further, intermediate gears 89, 90 are rotatably supported and provided. Roller gears 91, 92, and 93 are fixedly provided on the shafts of the pressure roller 42, the registration roller 48, and the paper discharge roller 51, respectively. A clutch gear 95 is rotatably provided together with the clutch 94.
【0087】又、ステッピングモ−タ4の回転に対して
シ−ト保持体3と加圧ロ−ラ42の回転は、同じ減速比
にて構成されている。そしてシ−ト保持体3の中間シ−
ト搬送速度に対して加圧ロ−ラ42の中間シ−ト搬送速
度が同程度の速度以下になるように加圧ロ−ラ42の外
径をシ−ト保持体3の外径に対して同径以下にて構成さ
れている。Further, the rotation of the sheet holding member 3 and the rotation of the pressure roller 42 are configured with the same reduction ratio with respect to the rotation of the stepping motor 4. And an intermediate sheet of the sheet holder 3
The outer diameter of the pressure roller 42 with respect to the outer diameter of the sheet holder 3 is adjusted so that the intermediate sheet transfer speed of the pressure roller 42 is equal to or lower than the speed of the sheet transfer speed. And have the same diameter or less.
【0088】次に以上のように構成された中間シ−トを
用いたカラ−画像記録装置の主要なロ−ラの駆動系の動
作について、以下に説明する。Next, the operation of the main roller drive system of the color image recording apparatus using the intermediate sheet having the above-described structure will be described below.
【0089】まず第1色目の記録動作が開始されると、
図8に示すように、ステッピングモ−タ4が駆動され、
モ−タプ−リ81、タイミングベルト83、プ−リ80
を介してシ−ト保持体3が時計方向に回転される。又、
モ−タ歯車82、中間歯車78、79、87、88、ロ
−ル歯車91を介して加圧ロ−ラ42が反時計方向に回
転される。この時電磁クラッチ94は動作していないの
で、中間歯車87、84を介してクラッチ歯車95は空
回転される。First, when the recording operation for the first color is started,
As shown in FIG. 8, the stepping motor 4 is driven,
Motor pulley 81, timing belt 83, pulley 80
The sheet holder 3 is rotated in the clockwise direction via. or,
The pressure roller 42 is rotated counterclockwise through the motor gear 82, the intermediate gears 78, 79, 87, 88 and the roll gear 91. At this time, since the electromagnetic clutch 94 is not operating, the clutch gear 95 is idled via the intermediate gears 87 and 84.
【0090】第1色目の記録が完了した後ステッピング
モ−タ4の駆動が停止されてシ−ト保持体3の回転も停
止される。そして第2色目の記録のためにステッピング
モ−タ4が逆回転に駆動され、シ−ト保持体3は反時計
方向に回転される。画像が記録された図1中の中間シ−
ト18が中間シ−ト供給ロ−ル19に巻き戻どされ、中
間シ−ト18上に記録された第1色目の画像の先端が所
定位置に到達すると、ステッピングモ−タ4の駆動が停
止しシ−ト保持体3の回転が停止される。After the recording of the first color is completed, the driving of the stepping motor 4 is stopped and the rotation of the sheet holder 3 is also stopped. Then, for recording the second color, the stepping motor 4 is driven in the reverse rotation, and the sheet holder 3 is rotated counterclockwise. The intermediate sheet in FIG. 1 where the image is recorded
When the sheet 18 is rewound to the intermediate sheet supply roll 19 and the leading edge of the first color image recorded on the intermediate sheet 18 reaches a predetermined position, the driving of the stepping motor 4 is stopped. Then, the rotation of the sheet holder 3 is stopped.
【0091】次に第2色目の記録に合わせてステッピン
グモ−タ4が駆動され、第1色目と同様の動作にて第2
色目の記録が行われる。そして同様にして第3色目の記
録が完了した後、記録された中間シ−ト18上のカラ−
画像を図1中の受像体44に転写するためにステッピン
グモ−タ4が逆回転に駆動されシ−ト保持体3が反時計
方向に回転される。そしてカラ−画像が記録された中間
シ−ト18は、中間シ−ト18上に記録されているカラ
−画像の先端が転写可能な所定の位置に到達するまで中
間シ−ト供給ロ−ルに巻き戻され、ステッピングモ−タ
4の駆動が停止しシ−ト保持体3の回転が停止される。Next, the stepping motor 4 is driven in accordance with the recording of the second color, and the second operation is performed in the same operation as the first color.
The recording of the color is performed. Similarly, after the recording of the third color is completed, the color on the recorded intermediate sheet 18 is recorded.
In order to transfer the image to the image receiving body 44 in FIG. 1, the stepping motor 4 is driven in the reverse rotation and the sheet holder 3 is rotated counterclockwise. Then, the intermediate sheet 18 on which the color image is recorded is fed to the intermediate sheet 18 until the leading edge of the color image recorded on the intermediate sheet 18 reaches a predetermined position where transfer is possible. Then, the driving of the stepping motor 4 is stopped and the rotation of the sheet holder 3 is stopped.
【0092】次に転写のためにステッピングモ−タ4が
駆動されシ−ト保持体3が時計方向に回転されると共に
図1中の受像体44がレジストロ−ラ48の位置まで給
紙される。そして、離間していた図1中の加熱ロ−ラ5
が中間シ−ト18上に記録されたカラ−画像の先端が転
写手段に到達するまでの所定のタイミングンにて加圧ロ
−ラ42に対し押圧し、中間シ−ト18は加熱ロ−ラ5
と加圧ロ−ラ42にて挾持され搬送される。この時、ス
テッピングモ−タ4の回転に対してシ−ト保持体3と加
圧ロ−ラ42の回転は、減速比が同じで、加圧ロ−ラ4
2の外径をシ−ト保持体3の外径に対して同径以下にて
構成されているので、シ−ト保持体3の中間シ−ト搬送
速度に対して加圧ロ−ラ42の中間シ−ト搬送速度は同
程度の速度以下が得られているため、カラ−画像が記録
された中間シ−ト18の伸びはほとんどなく、又しわの
発生もなく良好に搬送される。Next, for transfer, the stepping motor 4 is driven to rotate the sheet holder 3 clockwise, and the image receiver 44 in FIG. 1 is fed to the position of the registration roller 48. The heating roller 5 in FIG.
Is pressed against the pressure roller 42 at a predetermined timing until the leading edge of the color image recorded on the intermediate sheet 18 reaches the transfer means, and the intermediate sheet 18 is heated by the heating roller. LA 5
And is held by the pressure roller 42 and conveyed. At this time, with respect to the rotation of the stepping motor 4, the rotation of the sheet holder 3 and the rotation of the pressure roller 42 have the same reduction ratio, and the pressure roller 4 has the same reduction ratio.
Since the outer diameter of the sheet holder 2 is equal to or smaller than the outer diameter of the sheet holder 3, the pressure roller 42 with respect to the intermediate sheet conveying speed of the sheet holder 3 is used. Since the intermediate sheet conveyance speed of No. 2 is equal to or less than the same speed, the intermediate sheet 18 on which the color image is recorded has almost no elongation and no wrinkles are generated, so that the intermediate sheet can be conveyed well.
【0093】又、中間シ−ト18上のカラ−画像の先端
位置に対しタイミングをとって電磁クラッチ94が動作
され、レジストロ−ラ48、排紙ロ−ラ51が回転され
る。そして図1中の一対のレジストロ−ラ47、48に
より受像体44が送り出される。受像体44は中間シ−
ト18の染着層18b面と接触した状態で転写手段に搬
送され、中間シ−ト18裏面からの加熱ロ−ラ5による
染着層18bの加熱溶融と加圧力により受像体44と染
着層18bが接着される。そして中間シ−ト18の染着
層18b上に記録されたカラ−画像が転写された受像体
44が図1中の分離ロ−ラ11を通過し、一対の排紙ロ
−ラ50、51にて排紙される。受像体44が排紙され
た後、所定のタイミングで電磁クラッチ94及びステッ
ピングモ−タ4の駆動が停止される。又、加熱ロ−ラ5
は中間シ−ト18の染着層18b上に記録されたカラ−
画像が転写された受像体44が図1中の分離ロ−ラ11
を通過した後、所定のタイミングで加圧ロ−ラ42から
離間される。Further, the electromagnetic clutch 94 is operated in synchronization with the position of the leading edge of the color image on the intermediate sheet 18 to rotate the registration roller 48 and the paper discharge roller 51. Then, the image receiver 44 is sent out by the pair of registration rollers 47 and 48 in FIG. The image receiver 44 is an intermediate sheet.
The sheet 18 is conveyed to the transfer means in a state of being in contact with the surface of the dyeing layer 18b of the sheet 18, and is heated and melted by the heating roller 5 from the back surface of the intermediate sheet 18 and is dyed to the image receptor 44 by the pressure. The layer 18b is adhered. Then, the image receiving member 44 to which the color image recorded on the dyeing layer 18b of the intermediate sheet 18 is transferred passes through the separating roller 11 in FIG. 1 and a pair of paper discharging rollers 50, 51. Is ejected at. After the image receiving body 44 is ejected, the driving of the electromagnetic clutch 94 and the stepping motor 4 is stopped at a predetermined timing. Also, heating roller 5
Is a color recorded on the dyeing layer 18b of the intermediate sheet 18.
The image receiver 44 to which the image has been transferred is the separation roller 11 in FIG.
After passing through the pressure roller 42, the pressure roller 42 is separated from the pressure roller 42 at a predetermined timing.
【0094】以上のように第3の実施例によれば、連続
のシ−ト状基体18aの一方の面上に光透過性の染着層
18bを有する中間シ−ト18と、記録位置に対して着
脱可能で中間シ−ト18の他方の面を保持するシ−ト保
持体3と、中間シ−ト18をシ−ト保持体3に保持せし
めた状態で染着層18bにインク材料を選択的に記録す
る記録手段と、中間シ−ト18のインク材料が記録され
た表面と受像体44とを接触せしめた状態で中間シ−ト
18の染着層18bと共に中間シ−ト18上に記録せし
めたインク材料を熱及び圧力の媒体により受像体44に
転写せしめる転写手段と、転写後に受像体44を中間シ
−ト18から分離する分離手段とを有し、シ−ト保持体
3の中間シ−ト搬送速度に対して転写手段の中間シ−ト
搬送速度を同程度の速度以下にしたことにより、転写動
作時における中間シ−ト18の伸びが低減し、また中間
シ−ト18のしわが発生せず、受像体44に転写された
カラ−画像の伸びが少ない高品位のカラ−画像を得るこ
とができるものである。As described above, according to the third embodiment, the intermediate sheet 18 having the light-transmitting dyeing layer 18b on one surface of the continuous sheet-like substrate 18a, and the recording position. A sheet holder 3 which is detachable from the sheet and holds the other surface of the intermediate sheet 18, and an ink material for the dyeing layer 18b with the intermediate sheet 18 held by the sheet holder 3 And a dyeing layer 18b of the intermediate sheet 18 with the surface of the intermediate sheet 18 on which the ink material is recorded and the image receiving member 44 being in contact with each other. The sheet holding member has a transfer means for transferring the ink material recorded above onto the image receiving body 44 by a medium of heat and pressure, and a separating means for separating the image receiving body 44 from the intermediate sheet 18 after the transfer. The intermediate sheet transport speed of the transfer means is about the same as that of the intermediate sheet transport speed of 3. By setting the speed equal to or lower than the speed, the expansion of the intermediate sheet 18 during the transfer operation is reduced, the wrinkles of the intermediate sheet 18 are not generated, and the expansion of the color image transferred to the image receiver 44 is small. It is possible to obtain a high quality color image.
【0095】(実施例4)以下、本発明の第4の実施例
について説明する。(Fourth Embodiment) The fourth embodiment of the present invention will be described below.
【0096】図9は、本発明の第4の実施例におけるカ
ラ−画像記録装置の転写手段の要部正面図を示す。図1
0は、図9の転写手段の圧力分布を示す説明図。図1
1、図12は、転写手段の他の実施例を示す加圧ロ−ラ
の断面図を示す。FIG. 9 is a front view of the essential portions of the transfer means of the color image recording apparatus according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention. FIG.
0 is an explanatory view showing the pressure distribution of the transfer means in FIG. 9. FIG.
1 and 12 are sectional views of a pressure roller showing another embodiment of the transfer means.
【0097】図9から図12において、図1の第1の実
施例と同様のものには、同一の符号を付してある。9 to 12, the same parts as those in the first embodiment shown in FIG. 1 are designated by the same reference numerals.
【0098】図9において、5はハロゲンランプが内設
された加熱ロ−ラ、6は加熱ロ−ラ5を回転自在に支持
する支持板、18は中間シ−ト、42は加圧ロ−ラ、4
4は受像体、85は加圧ロ−ラ42を回転自在に支持
し、第3筐体30に固定して設けられた第3筐体補助板
である。加熱ロ−ラ5は、図1に示すように支点軸7を
中心に加圧ロ−ラ42に対して離接可能に設けられ、押
圧ばね9にて加圧ロ−ラ42に押圧される。加熱ロ−ラ
5と加圧ロ−ラ42間の軸方向の押圧力が中央部分が最
も高く両端に向かって徐々に小さくなるように、加熱ロ
−ラ5は中央部分が凸状に形成されている。In FIG. 9, 5 is a heating roller in which a halogen lamp is installed, 6 is a support plate for rotatably supporting the heating roller 5, 18 is an intermediate sheet, and 42 is a pressure roller. LA, 4
Reference numeral 4 denotes an image receiver, and 85 denotes a third casing auxiliary plate rotatably supporting the pressure roller 42 and fixed to the third casing 30. As shown in FIG. 1, the heating roller 5 is provided so as to be detachable from and in contact with the pressure roller 42 about the fulcrum shaft 7, and is pressed against the pressure roller 42 by the pressing spring 9. . The central portion of the heating roller 5 is formed in a convex shape so that the pressing force in the axial direction between the heating roller 5 and the pressure roller 42 is highest in the central portion and gradually decreases toward both ends. ing.
【0099】以上のように構成された転写手段の動作に
ついて、以下に説明する。加熱ロ−ラ5の両端に加圧力
Wがかけられ、図10中の線aのように加熱ロ−ラ5と
加圧ロ−ラ42間の圧力が必要な圧力c以上で中央部分
が小さい状態で、また受像体44として紙の両面に樹脂
が塗布されたコ−ト紙を使用して転写動作を行う場合つ
いて説明する。The operation of the transfer means constructed as described above will be described below. A pressing force W is applied to both ends of the heating roller 5, and the pressure between the heating roller 5 and the pressure roller 42 is equal to or higher than the required pressure c as shown by a line a in FIG. A case will be described below in which the transfer operation is performed in this state, and as the image receiving body 44, the coated paper coated with the resin on both sides of the paper is used.
【0100】加熱ロ−ラ5によって加熱された受像体4
4内の水分は、受像体44の裏面から蒸発することが困
難なため、受像体44の後端方向及び加圧力の小さい中
央部分方向に移動され、移動された水分が部分的に多く
なる所が発生する。そのために、転写の途中において移
動されて水分が多くなった所は、加熱ロ−ラ5の熱によ
って中間シ−ト18の染着層18bを加熱しながら受像
体44に多く移動されるため、染着層18bの溶融温度
以下となり、受像体44に融着されないで転写された部
分が生じた画像が得られる。Image receptor 4 heated by heating roller 5
Since it is difficult to evaporate the moisture in the image recording medium 4 from the back surface of the image receiving member 44, the moisture is moved to the rear end direction of the image receiving member 44 and to the central portion direction where the pressing force is small, and the moved water partially increases. Occurs. For this reason, a portion where the water content is increased due to movement during the transfer is moved to the image receiving body 44 while heating the dyeing layer 18b of the intermediate sheet 18 by the heat of the heating roller 5, The temperature is lower than the melting temperature of the dyeing layer 18b, and an image in which a portion which is not fused and transferred to the image receptor 44 is generated is obtained.
【0101】次に加熱ロ−ラ5の両端に加圧力Wがかけ
られ、図10中の線bのように加熱ロ−ラ5と加圧ロ−
ラ42間の圧力が必要な圧力c以上で中央部分が大きい
状態で、また受像体44として紙の両面に樹脂が塗布さ
れたコ−ト紙を使用して転写動作を行う場合ついて説明
する。Next, a pressing force W is applied to both ends of the heating roller 5, and the heating roller 5 and the pressure roller 5 are pressed as indicated by a line b in FIG.
A case will be described in which the transfer operation is performed in a state where the pressure between the rollers 42 is the required pressure c or more and the central portion is large, and as the image receiving body 44, the coated paper coated with the resin on both sides of the paper is used.
【0102】加熱ロ−ラ5によって加熱された受像体4
4内の水分は、受像体44の裏面から蒸発することが困
難であるが、受像体44の後端方向及び加圧力の小さい
両端方向に移動されるため、水分が部分的に多くなる所
は発生しない。その結果、転写の途中における加熱ロ−
ラ5の熱は、中間シ−ト18の染着層18bを加熱しな
がら受像体44にほぼ均一に移動され、染着層18bの
溶融温度以下となる所がなく、受像体44に染着層18
bが全面面融着さた良好な画像が得られる。Image receptor 4 heated by heating roller 5
Although it is difficult to evaporate the water in 4 from the back surface of the image receiving body 44, since the water is moved in the rear end direction of the image receiving body 44 and in the both end directions where the pressing force is small, there is a place where the water partially increases. Does not occur. As a result, the heating roll during the transfer is
The heat of the layer 5 is transferred to the image receiving body 44 substantially uniformly while heating the dyeing layer 18b of the intermediate sheet 18, and there is no place where the temperature is below the melting temperature of the dyeing layer 18b, so that the dyeing layer 18b is dyed. Layer 18
A good image in which b is fused on the entire surface can be obtained.
【0103】以上の説明では、加熱ロ−ラ5と加圧ロ−
ラ42間の軸方向の押圧力が中央部分が最も高く両端に
向かって徐々に小さくなるように構成するために、加熱
ロ−ラ5の中央部分を凸状に形成したが、図11に示す
ように加圧ロ−ラ42の中央部分を凸上に形成、また図
12に示すように加圧ロ−ラ42aの芯金の中央部分を
凸上に形成、あるいはこれらの形状を組み合わせても同
様の効果を得ることができる。In the above description, the heating roller 5 and the pressure roller 5 are used.
The center portion of the heating roller 5 is formed to have a convex shape so that the pressing force in the axial direction between the rollers 42 is the highest in the central portion and gradually decreases toward both ends. As shown in FIG. 12, the central portion of the pressure roller 42a may be formed in a convex shape, or the central portion of the core metal of the pressure roller 42a may be formed in a convex shape, or a combination of these shapes may be used. The same effect can be obtained.
【0104】以上のように第4の実施例によれば、連続
のシ−ト状基体18aの一方の面上に光透過性の染着層
18bを有する中間シ−ト18と、記録位置に対して着
脱可能で中間シ−ト18の他方の面を保持するシ−ト保
持体3と、中間シ−ト18をシ−ト保持体3に保持せし
めた状態で染着層18bにインク材料を選択的に記録す
る記録手段と、中間シ−ト18のインク材料が記録され
た表面と受像体44とを接触せしめた状態で中間シ−ト
18の染着層18bと共に中間シ−ト18上に記録せし
めたインク材料を熱及び圧力の媒体により受像体44に
転写せしめる転写手段と、転写後に受像体44を中間シ
−ト18から分離する分離手段とを有し、転写手段の圧
力を中央部分が最も高く、両端に向かうほど小さくなる
ように加圧せしめることにより、又、転写手段は加熱体
5と表面がゴム層で施されている加圧ロ−ラ42を有
し、転写手段の圧力を中央部分が最も高く、両端に向か
うほど小さくなるよう加熱体5及び転写ロ−ラ42の少
なくとも一方を両端に対して中央部分を凸状に形成せし
めることにより、又、転写手段は加熱体5と表面がゴム
層で施されている加圧ロ−ラ42を有し、転写手段の圧
力を中央部分が最も高く、両端に向かうほど小さくなる
よう転写ロ−ラ42の芯金を両端に対して中央部分を凸
状に形成せしめることにより、受像体44として普通紙
以外に紙の両面に樹脂が塗布されたコ−ト紙等、所望の
受像体44上に中間シ−ト18上の画像を良好に転写す
ることができ、高品位のカラ−画像を得ることができる
ものである。As described above, according to the fourth embodiment, the intermediate sheet 18 having the light-transmitting dyeing layer 18b on one surface of the continuous sheet-shaped substrate 18a, and the recording position. A sheet holder 3 which is detachable from the sheet and holds the other surface of the intermediate sheet 18, and an ink material for the dyeing layer 18b with the intermediate sheet 18 held by the sheet holder 3 And a dyeing layer 18b of the intermediate sheet 18 with the surface of the intermediate sheet 18 on which the ink material is recorded and the image receiving member 44 being in contact with each other. It has a transfer means for transferring the above-recorded ink material to the image receiving body 44 by a medium of heat and pressure, and a separating means for separating the image receiving body 44 from the intermediate sheet 18 after the transfer, and the pressure of the transfer means is Apply pressure so that the central part is the highest and becomes smaller toward both ends. As a result, the transfer means has the heating body 5 and the pressure roller 42 whose surface is covered with a rubber layer, and the pressure of the transfer means is heated so that the central portion has the highest pressure and the pressure decreases toward both ends. At least one of the body 5 and the transfer roller 42 is formed in a convex shape in the central portion with respect to both ends, and the transfer means is a pressure roller in which the heating body 5 and the surface are covered with a rubber layer. 42, the pressure of the transfer means is highest in the central portion and becomes smaller toward both ends, and the core metal of the transfer roller 42 is formed in a convex shape in the central portion with respect to the both ends. In addition to plain paper, it is possible to satisfactorily transfer the image on the intermediate sheet 18 onto a desired image receiving member 44 such as coated paper coated with resin on both sides of the paper, and a high-quality color image. Is what you can get.
【0105】以上の図1から図12に使用した部材の構
成と材料を具体的に以下に示す。シ−ト保持体の粘着性
表面部は、直径14mmの芯金の外周面に3mm厚のシリコ
ン系ゴム(離型性シリコン樹脂と粘着性シリコン樹脂を
混合して組み合わせたもの)を型成型で鏡面に近い状態
に製造したものを使用した。又粘着性材料としては、こ
の他にフロロシリコンゴム、フッソゴム、ウレタンゴ
ム、クロロスルフォン化ポリエチレン等を用いることが
できる。The structures and materials of the members used in FIGS. 1 to 12 are shown below in detail. The adhesive surface of the sheet holder is molded by molding a 3 mm thick silicone rubber (a combination of a release silicone resin and an adhesive silicone resin) on the outer peripheral surface of a core metal having a diameter of 14 mm. The one manufactured in a state close to the mirror surface was used. In addition, as the adhesive material, fluorosilicone rubber, fluorine rubber, urethane rubber, chlorosulfonated polyethylene and the like can be used.
【0106】粘着性の度合は、ゴム表面の平滑性にも依
存し鏡面に近いほど粘着性は増加する。粘着性の指標と
して、中間シ−トを剥離したときの剥離力で表し(JI
SZ0237 180度引きはがし法による)、その値
が0.1g/inch以上あれば中間シ−トの熱収縮を
防止する効果が期待でき、中間シ−トあるいは受像体の
搬送性をも考慮すると1g/inch以上3g/inc
h以下が適切であった。この効果の確認としては、サ−
マルヘッドに5J/cm2 のエネルギ−を印加してして記
録した後の中間シ−トの収縮量で測る。シ−ト保持体の
表面の剥離力が0.1g/inchのときの熱収縮量
は、200mm幅あたり約0.2mmで、1g/inch以
上で約0.15mmであった。又中間シ−トや受像体の蛇
行やすべりは、ほとんど発生されなかった。ちなみに粘
着性を有さないゴム材料を使用した場合は、約0.3mm
の熱収縮がみられ、又シ−ト挟持体の軸方向の押圧力を
均一に微調整されていないと蛇行が発生した。又このと
き使用した中間シ−トは、ポリエチレンテレフタレ−ト
フィルム(厚さ23μ ルミラ− 東レ(株)製)を中
間シ−ト基体として用い、その表面にポリビニルブチラ
−ル樹脂(BL−S平均重合度:約350 積水化学工
業(株)製)4重量部、含シロキサンアクリルシリコン
樹脂溶液(F−6A 有効成分54wt%、三洋化成工
業(株)製)0.24重量部、ジ−n−ブチル錫ジュラ
ウレ−ト0.001重量部、トルエン18重量部、2−
ブタノン18重量部からなる塗料を塗工することにより
染着層を形成した。The degree of tackiness depends also on the smoothness of the rubber surface, and the tackiness increases as the surface becomes closer to a mirror surface. As an index of tackiness, it is represented by the peeling force when the intermediate sheet is peeled off (JI
SZ0237 180 degree peeling method), if the value is 0.1 g / inch or more, the effect of preventing thermal contraction of the intermediate sheet can be expected, and if the transportability of the intermediate sheet or the image receptor is taken into consideration, it is 1 g. / Inch or more 3g / inc
h or less was appropriate. To confirm this effect,
It is measured by the amount of shrinkage of the intermediate sheet after recording by applying energy of 5 J / cm 2 to the round head. When the peeling force of the surface of the sheet holder was 0.1 g / inch, the heat shrinkage amount was about 0.2 mm per 200 mm width, and about 1 g / inch or more was about 0.15 mm. In addition, the meandering and slipping of the intermediate sheet and the image receiving body were hardly generated. By the way, when using a non-sticky rubber material, about 0.3mm
No heat shrinkage was observed, and meandering occurred unless the pressing force in the axial direction of the sheet holding body was finely adjusted. For the intermediate sheet used at this time, a polyethylene terephthalate film (thickness: 23 μm, manufactured by Lumira Toray Co., Ltd.) was used as an intermediate sheet substrate, and a polyvinyl butyral resin (BL-S) was used on the surface thereof. Average degree of polymerization: about 350 Sekisui Chemical Co., Ltd. 4 parts by weight, siloxane-containing acrylic silicone resin solution (F-6A active ingredient 54 wt%, Sanyo Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) 0.24 parts by weight, di-n -Butyl tin durarate 0.001 part by weight, toluene 18 parts by weight, 2-
A dyeing layer was formed by applying a paint consisting of 18 parts by weight of butanone.
【0107】中間シ−ト基体としては、各種高分子フィ
ルムが使用できる。各種高分子フィルムとして、例え
ば、ポリオレフィン系、ポリアミド系、ポリエステル
系、ポリイミド系、ポリエ−テル系、セルロ−ス系、ポ
リオキサジアゾ−ル系、ポリスチレン系、フッソ系フィ
ルム等がある。特に、ポリエチレンテレフタレ−ト、ポ
リエチレンナフタレ−ト、アラミド、トリアセチルセル
ロ−ス、ポリパラバン酸、ポリサルホン、ポリプロピレ
ン、セロファン、防湿処理セロハンあるいはポリエチレ
ン等の各フィルムが有用である。Various polymer films can be used as the intermediate sheet substrate. Examples of various polymer films include polyolefin-based, polyamide-based, polyester-based, polyimide-based, polyether-based, cellulose-based, polyoxadiazol-based, polystyrene-based, and fluorine-based films. In particular, polyethylene terephthalate, polyethylene naphthalate, aramid, triacetyl cellulose, polyparabanic acid, polysulfone, polypropylene, cellophane, moisture-proof cellophane, or polyethylene film is useful.
【0108】又染着層は、少なくとも高分子を用いて形
成されている。高分子としては各種高分子が使用でき
る。例えば、アクリル系樹脂、スチレン系樹脂、ウレタ
ン系樹脂、ポリエステル系樹脂、ポリビニルアセタ−ル
系樹脂、酢酸ビニル系樹脂、アミド系樹脂、セルロ−ス
系樹脂、塩素化樹脂等がある。特に、アクリロニトリル
−スチレン共重合樹脂、ポリスチレン、スチレン−アク
リル共重合樹脂、飽和ポリエステル、ポリエウテルウレ
タン、塩化ゴム、塩素化ポリプロピレン、塩化ビニル樹
脂、塩素化塩化ビニル樹脂、塩化ビニル−酢酸ビニル共
重合樹脂(さらにビニルアルコ−ル、マレイン酸、その
他の成分が共重合されていてもよい)、塩化ビニル−ア
クリル酸エステル共重合樹脂(複数のアクリル酸エステ
ルを用いた多成分共重合樹脂を含む)、酢酸ビニル樹
脂、ポリカ−ボネ−トあるいはセルロ−ス系樹脂から選
択された少なくとも1種を用いたとき、昇華型染料転写
記録では記録感度が高く良好である。The dyeing layer is formed using at least a polymer. Various polymers can be used as the polymer. For example, there are acrylic resins, styrene resins, urethane resins, polyester resins, polyvinyl acetal resins, vinyl acetate resins, amide resins, cellulose resins, chlorinated resins, and the like. In particular, acrylonitrile-styrene copolymer resin, polystyrene, styrene-acrylic copolymer resin, saturated polyester, polyether urethane, chlorinated rubber, chlorinated polypropylene, vinyl chloride resin, chlorinated vinyl chloride resin, vinyl chloride-vinyl acetate copolymer resin (In addition, vinyl alcohol, maleic acid, and other components may be copolymerized), vinyl chloride-acrylic acid ester copolymer resin (including multi-component copolymer resin using a plurality of acrylic acid esters), acetic acid When at least one kind selected from vinyl resin, polycarbonate or cellulose resin is used, the sublimation dye transfer recording has high recording sensitivity and is good.
【0109】高分子のガラス転移点が40℃−150℃
の範囲、高分子の平均重合度が150−3000の範
囲、あるいはフロ−軟化点が300℃以下のものが特に
望ましい。受像体への染着層の転写、あるいは受像体が
例えば紙などの多孔質の場合、紙の繊維中へ染着層樹脂
を定着させる目的に対し、平均重合度が2000以下の
分子量の小さい高分子、あるいはフロ−軟化点が250
℃以下の高分子が特に望ましい。画像が形成された染着
層が受像体上に転写されるため、染着層は透明性の高い
高分子が望ましい。染着層の高分子として特にポリビニ
ルアセタ−ルが望ましい。ポリビニルアセタ−ルは、ポ
リビニルアルコ−ルに各種アルデヒド例えば、ホルムア
ルデヒド、アセトアルデヒド、プロピオンアセタ−ルか
ポリビニルアルコ−ル、ポリビニルブチラ−ル等が特に
有用である。The glass transition point of the polymer is 40 ° C. to 150 ° C.
And the average degree of polymerization of the polymer is in the range of 150 to 3000, or the flow softening point is 300 ° C. or less. For the purpose of transferring the dyeing layer to the image receiving body or fixing the dyeing layer resin into the fibers of the paper when the image receiving body is porous such as paper, the average degree of polymerization is 2000 or less and the molecular weight is high. Molecules or flow softening point is 250
A polymer having a temperature of ℃ or less is particularly desirable. Since the dyeing layer on which an image is formed is transferred onto the image receptor, the dyeing layer is preferably a polymer having high transparency. Polyvinyl acetal is particularly preferable as the polymer of the dyeing layer. As the polyvinyl acetal, various aldehydes such as formaldehyde, acetaldehyde, propion acetal, polyvinyl alcohol, polyvinyl butyral and the like are particularly useful for polyvinyl alcohol.
【0110】インクシ−トは昇華型熱転写記録のシ−ト
を用い以下の様にして作製した。下面に滑性耐熱層を有
し、上面にアンカ−コ−ト層を有するポリエチレンテレ
フタレ−トフィルムのアンカ−コ−ト層上に下記の3色
の塗料を塗り、シアン、マゼンタ、イエロ−の各色材層
を有するインクシ−トを作製した。(表1)に各塗料の
成分構成を示す。The ink sheet was prepared in the following manner using a sublimation type thermal transfer recording sheet. A polyethylene terephthalate film having a slip heat-resistant layer on the lower surface and an anchor coat layer on the upper surface is coated with the following three color paints on the anchor coat layer, and cyan, magenta and yellow are coated. An ink sheet having each color material layer was prepared. Table 1 shows the composition of each paint.
【0111】[0111]
【表1】 [Table 1]
【0112】以上のインクシ−トを用いてサ−マルヘッ
ドを中間シ−ト保持体に押圧(約3kg)し、(表2)の
記録条件にて記録した。Using the above ink sheet, the thermal head was pressed against the intermediate sheet holder (about 3 kg), and recording was performed under the recording conditions shown in (Table 2).
【0113】[0113]
【表2】 [Table 2]
【0114】又、インクシ−トとして熱溶融型記録のも
のも使用することができる。これには溶融時の粘度が1
0万センチポアズのシアン、マゼンタ、イエロ−の色材
層を有するインクシ−トを用いた。これらを使用したと
きの記録条件を(表3)に示す。Further, as the ink sheet, a heat melting type recording sheet can also be used. It has a viscosity of 1 when melted.
An ink sheet having cyan, magenta, and yellow color material layers of 0,000 centipoise was used. The recording conditions when these are used are shown in (Table 3).
【0115】[0115]
【表3】 [Table 3]
【0116】さらに中間シ−トの染着層上に昇華型熱記
録の色材と熱溶融型記録の色材を混在させて記録するこ
とも可能で、例えば染着層上に写真の画像を昇華型染料
で熱記録し文字部を熱溶融の色材で記録することによ
り、両者の記録方法の特長を活かした極めて品質の高い
記録画像が得られるのも本発明の優れた高価である。Further, it is possible to record a sublimation type thermal recording color material and a heat melting type recording material in a mixed manner on the dyeing layer of the intermediate sheet. For example, a photographic image can be formed on the dyeing layer. It is also excellent and expensive according to the present invention that an extremely high quality recorded image can be obtained by utilizing the features of both recording methods by thermally recording with a sublimation dye and recording the character portion with a heat-melting color material.
【0117】以上説明したように本発明は、記録時に中
間シ−トの収縮をともなう熱記録方法において特に効果
を発揮するが、例えばインクジェット記録等の色を重ね
てカラ−画像を形成する記録方法についても、繰り返し
位置精度の正確さ及び受像体の種類によらず高品質な画
像が得られる点で優れた効果を有している。As described above, the present invention is particularly effective in a thermal recording method involving shrinkage of an intermediate sheet at the time of recording. For example, a recording method for forming a color image by superimposing colors such as ink jet recording. Also, regarding the above, there is an excellent effect in that a high-quality image can be obtained regardless of the accuracy of repeated position accuracy and the type of image receptor.
【0118】次に転写手段の詳細について説明する。加
熱ロ−ラ5は、円筒形状の金属ロ−ラの内部をハロゲン
ランプで加熱し、外周面に接触させて設けたサ−ミスタ
−により所定のロ−ラ表面温度に制御されている。実際
には、165℃±5℃の範囲で使用した。加圧ロ−ラ4
2は、ゴム厚3mm、直径20mmの硬度70度のシリ
コンゴムロ−ラを使用した。転写時の圧力は、10kg
/220mmで使用した。Details of the transfer means will be described below. The heating roller 5 heats the inside of a cylindrical metal roller with a halogen lamp, and is controlled to a predetermined roller surface temperature by a thermistor provided in contact with the outer peripheral surface. In practice, it was used in the range of 165 ° C ± 5 ° C. Pressure roller 4
For No. 2, a silicon rubber roller having a rubber thickness of 3 mm and a diameter of 20 mm and a hardness of 70 degrees was used. Transfer pressure is 10kg
Used at / 220 mm.
【0119】以上の説明では、定着手段で用いるような
加熱ロ−ラを使って説明したが、これに代えて固定した
細長い面状の発熱部を有する加熱体、例えばセラミック
基板上に3mm幅の抵抗塗料を塗布した発熱体面の表面を
テフロン処理したポリイミドフィルムで覆ったものを加
熱源として使用できる。この加熱体には、交流電流を通
電し発熱体に内蔵したサ−ミスタ−によりフィルム表面
温度を制御し、たとえば165℃±5℃の温度範囲で使
用しても同様な効果が得られる。特に、固定した細長い
面状の発熱部を有する加熱体を用いることにより、約3
秒以下で所定の転写温度、例えば上記の165℃に上昇
でき、ウォ−ムアップが不要となり、消費電力の低減、
プリント時間の短縮が得られる。In the above description, the heating roller used in the fixing means has been described, but instead of this, a heating body having a fixed elongated heat generating portion, for example, a ceramic substrate having a width of 3 mm. It is possible to use, as a heating source, a surface of the heating element surface coated with the resistance coating, which is covered with a Teflon-treated polyimide film. The same effect can be obtained even if the film surface temperature is controlled by a thermistor built in the heating element by applying an alternating current to this heating element and used in a temperature range of 165 ° C. ± 5 ° C., for example. In particular, by using a heating body having a fixed elongated heat generating portion, about 3
The transfer temperature can be raised to a predetermined transfer temperature, for example, 165 ° C. in less than a second, no warm-up is required, and power consumption is reduced.
The print time can be shortened.
【0120】[0120]
【発明の効果】以上のように本発明は、連続のシ−ト状
基体の一方の面上に光透過性の染着層を有する中間シ−
トと、記録位置に対して着脱可能で中間シ−トの他方の
面を保持するシ−ト保持体と、中間シ−トをシ−ト保持
体に保持せしめた状態で染着層にインク材料を選択的に
記録する記録手段と、中間シ−トのインク材料が記録さ
れた表面と受像体とを接触せしめた状態で中間シ−トの
染着層と共に中間シ−ト上に記録せしめたインク材料を
熱及び圧力の媒体により受像体に転写せしめる転写手段
と、転写後に受像体を中間シ−トから分離させる分離手
段とを有し、中間シ−トは未使用部を巻く中間シ−ト供
給ロ−ルと使用済み部を巻取る中間シ−ト巻取ロ−ル間
に張られ、中間シ−ト巻取ロ−ルの巻取力を所定の値に
可変せしめる巻取力可変手段を設けたことにより、画像
記録のために中間シ−ト18が大きい巻取力に設定する
ことにより、記録時及び転写後の分離時における中間シ
−トの張力をそれぞれ適正な張力に設定して動作するこ
とができるので、所望の受像体上に中間シ−ト上の画像
を転写し、受像体と中間シ−トの基材との分離を安定し
て行うことができ、画像の伸縮や色重ねの位置ずれの少
ない良好なカラ−画像を得ることができる記録装置を提
供できるものである。又、受像体上の記録画像表面は染
着層に覆われるので直接インク材料が擦られることがな
くなり定着性の優れた記録画像をも提供するものであ
る。As described above, the present invention provides an intermediate sheet having a light-transmitting dyeing layer on one surface of a continuous sheet-like substrate.
A sheet, a sheet holder that is detachable from the recording position and holds the other surface of the intermediate sheet, and an ink on the dyeing layer with the intermediate sheet held by the sheet holder. The recording means for selectively recording the material and the surface of the intermediate sheet where the ink material is recorded and the image receptor are brought into contact with each other, and recording is performed on the intermediate sheet together with the dyeing layer of the intermediate sheet. The intermediate sheet has a transfer means for transferring the ink material to the image receptor by a medium of heat and pressure, and a separating means for separating the image receptor from the intermediate sheet after the transfer. -A winding force that is stretched between the sheet supply roll and the intermediate sheet winding roll that winds up the used part, and that can change the winding force of the intermediate sheet winding roll to a predetermined value. By providing the variable means, the intermediate sheet 18 is set to a large winding force for image recording, thereby recording. Also, since the tension of the intermediate sheet at the time of separation after transfer can be set to an appropriate tension respectively, the image on the intermediate sheet can be transferred onto a desired image receiving member and the intermediate image can be transferred to the image receiving member. It is possible to provide a recording apparatus capable of stably separating a sheet from a base material and obtaining a good color image with less positional expansion / contraction of images and color registration. Further, since the surface of the recorded image on the image receptor is covered with the dyeing layer, the ink material is not directly rubbed and a recorded image having excellent fixability is also provided.
【図1】本発明の第1実施例におけるカラ−画像記録装
置の全体構成を示す断面図。FIG. 1 is a sectional view showing the overall configuration of a color image recording apparatus in a first embodiment of the present invention.
【図2】本発明の第1実施例における図1の第1ユニッ
トを回動させた状態の断面図。FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a state in which the first unit of FIG. 1 according to the first embodiment of the present invention is rotated.
【図3】本発明の第1実施例におけるカラ−画像記録装
置の中間シ−ト巻取ロ−ルの駆動系を示す要部側面図。FIG. 3 is a side view of essential parts showing a drive system of an intermediate sheet winding roll of the color image recording apparatus in the first embodiment of the present invention.
【図4】本発明の第1実施例における図3の駆動系の要
部正面図。FIG. 4 is a front view of the main parts of the drive system shown in FIG. 3 according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
【図5】本発明の第2実施例におけるカラ−画像記録装
置の中間シ−ト巻取ロ−ルの駆動系を示す要部側面図。FIG. 5 is a side view of the essential parts showing the drive system of the intermediate sheet winding roll of the color image recording apparatus in the second embodiment of the present invention.
【図6】本発明の第2実施例における図5の駆動系の要
部正面図。FIG. 6 is a front view of the main part of the drive system shown in FIG. 5 according to the second embodiment of the present invention.
【図7】本発明の第3実施例におけるカラ−画像記録装
置の主要なロ−ラの駆動系を示す要部側面図。FIG. 7 is a side view of essential parts showing a drive system of a main roller of a color image recording apparatus in a third embodiment of the invention.
【図8】本発明の第3実施例における図7の駆動系の要
部正面図。FIG. 8 is a front view of the main part of the drive system shown in FIG. 7 according to the third embodiment of the present invention.
【図9】本発明の第4実施例におけるカラ−画像記録装
置の転写手段の要部正面図。FIG. 9 is a front view of a main part of a transfer unit of a color image recording apparatus according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention.
【図10】本発明の第4実施例における図9の転写手段
の圧力分布を示す説明図。FIG. 10 is an explanatory view showing the pressure distribution of the transfer means of FIG. 9 in the fourth embodiment of the present invention.
【図11】本発明の第4実施例における転写手段の他の
実施例の加圧ロ−ラの断面図。FIG. 11 is a sectional view of a pressure roller of another embodiment of the transfer means according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention.
【図12】本発明の第4実施例における転写手段の他の
実施例の加圧ロ−ラの断面図。FIG. 12 is a sectional view of a pressure roller of another embodiment of the transfer means in the fourth embodiment of the present invention.
【図13】本発明の実施例における中間シ−トの断面模
式図。FIG. 13 is a schematic sectional view of an intermediate sheet according to an embodiment of the present invention.
【図14】本発明の実施例におけるインクシ−トの断面
模式図。FIG. 14 is a schematic sectional view of an ink sheet according to an embodiment of the present invention.
【図15】従来の中間シ−トを用いた熱転写記録装置の
概略構成図FIG. 15 is a schematic configuration diagram of a thermal transfer recording apparatus using a conventional intermediate sheet.
1 第1ユニット 2 第1筐体 3 シ−ト保持体 3a 芯金 3b ゴム層 4 ステッピングモ−タ 5 加熱ロ−ラ 6 支持板 7 支点軸 8 押圧板 9 押圧ばね 10 押圧解除ばね 11 分離ロ−ラ 12 冷却ファン 13 支持軸 14 第1係持板 15 解除レバ− 16 第2ユニット 17 第2筐体 18 中間シ−ト 18a 中間シ−ト基体 18b 染着層 19 中間シ−ト供給ロ−ル 20 中間シ−ト巻取ロ−ル 21 シ−ト挾持体 22 シ−ト挾持体 23 支点軸 24 保持板 25 保持板 26 押圧ばね 27 第1位置決め軸 28 第2位置決め軸 29 第3ユニット 30 第3筐体 31 開閉軸 32 インクシ−ト 32a インクシ−ト基体 32Y イエロ−の色材層 32M マゼンタの色材層 32C シアンの色材層 33 インクシ−ト供給ロ−ル 34 インクシ−ト巻取ロ−ル 35 記録ヘッド 36 放熱部材 37 支持軸 38 記録ヘッド支持板 39 インクシ−ト案内軸 40 記録ヘッド離接カム 41 押圧ばね 42 加圧ロ−ラ 42a 芯金 43 加熱ロ−ラ離接カム 44 受像体 45 給紙カセット 46 給紙ロ−ラ 47 レジストロ−ラ 48 レジストロ−ラ 49 分離部材 50 排紙ロ−ラ 51 排紙ロ−ラ 52 支持軸 53 第2係持板 54 ロ−ル支持軸 55 軸受 56 駆動歯車 57 中間歯車 58 第3筐体補助板 59 中間歯車軸 60 中間歯車軸 61 中間歯車 62 中間歯車 63 プ−リ 64 中間歯車 65 電磁クラッチ 66 クラッチ歯車 67 中間歯車 68 摩擦駆動部材 69 摩擦駆動部材 70 摩擦駆動部材 71 タイミングベルト 72 電磁クラッチ 73 プ−リ 74 中間歯車 75 摩擦駆動部材 76 摩擦駆動部材 77 ブレ−キ部材 78 中間歯車 79 中間歯車 80 プ−リ 81 モ−タプ−リ 82 モ−タ歯車 83 タイミングベルト 84 中間歯車 85 第3筐体補助板 86 中間歯車軸 87 中間歯車 88 中間歯車 89 中間歯車 90 中間歯車 91 ロ−ラ歯車 92 ロ−ラ歯車 93 ロ−ラ歯車 94 電磁クラッチ 95 クラッチ歯車 1 1st unit 2 1st case 3 Sheet holding body 3a Core metal 3b Rubber layer 4 Stepping motor 5 Heating roller 6 Support plate 7 Support shaft 8 Press plate 9 Press spring 10 Press release spring 11 Separation roll La 12 Cooling fan 13 Support shaft 14 First holding plate 15 Release lever 16 Second unit 17 Second casing 18 Intermediate sheet 18a Intermediate sheet base 18b Dyeing layer 19 Intermediate sheet supply roll 20 intermediate sheet winding roll 21 sheet holding body 22 sheet holding body 23 fulcrum shaft 24 holding plate 25 holding plate 26 pressing spring 27 first positioning shaft 28 second positioning shaft 29 third unit 30th 3 Casing 31 Open / close shaft 32 Ink sheet 32a Ink sheet base 32Y Yellow color material layer 32M Magenta color material layer 32C Cyan color material layer 33 Ink sheet supply roll 34 in Sheet winding roll 35 Recording head 36 Heat dissipation member 37 Support shaft 38 Recording head support plate 39 Ink sheet guide shaft 40 Recording head separating / connecting cam 41 Pressing spring 42 Pressure roller 42a Core bar 43 Heating roll La separation / contact cam 44 Image receptor 45 Paper feeding cassette 46 Paper feeding roller 47 Registration roller 48 Registration roller 49 Separation member 50 Paper ejection roller 51 Paper ejection roller 52 Support shaft 53 Second holding plate 54 Roll support shaft 55 Bearing 56 Drive gear 57 Intermediate gear 58 Third casing auxiliary plate 59 Intermediate gear shaft 60 Intermediate gear shaft 61 Intermediate gear 62 Intermediate gear 63 Pulley 64 Intermediate gear 65 Electromagnetic clutch 66 Clutch gear 67 Intermediate gear 68 friction drive member 69 friction drive member 70 friction drive member 71 timing belt 72 electromagnetic clutch 73 pulley 74 intermediate gear 75 wear Friction driving member 76 Friction driving member 77 Breaking member 78 Intermediate gear 79 Intermediate gear 80 Pulley 81 Motor pulley 82 Motor gear 83 Timing belt 84 Intermediate gear 85 Third housing auxiliary plate 86 Intermediate gear shaft 87 Intermediate Gear 88 Intermediate Gear 89 Intermediate Gear 90 Intermediate Gear 91 Roller Gear 92 Roller Gear 93 Roller Gear 94 Roller Gear 94 Electromagnetic Clutch 95 Clutch Gear
Claims (9)
性の染着層を有する中間シ−トと、記録位置に対して着
脱可能で前記中間シ−トの他方の面を保持するシ−ト保
持体と、前記中間シ−トを前記シ−ト保持体に保持せし
めた状態で前記染着層にインク材料を選択的に記録する
記録手段と、前記中間シ−トのインク材料が記録された
表面と受像体とを接触せしめた状態で前記中間シ−トの
前記染着層と共に前記中間シ−ト上に記録せしめたイン
ク材料を熱及び圧力の媒体により前記受像体に転写せし
める転写手段と、転写後に前記受像体を前記中間シ−ト
から分離する分離手段とを有し、前記中間シ−トは未使
用部を巻く中間シ−ト供給ロ−ルと使用済み部を巻取る
中間シ−ト巻取ロ−ル間に張られ、前記中間シ−ト巻取
ロ−ルの巻取力を所定の値に可変せしめる巻取力可変手
段を設けたことを特徴とするカラ−画像記録装置。1. An intermediate sheet having a light-transmitting dyeing layer on one surface of a continuous sheet-like substrate, and the other surface of the intermediate sheet which is removable from a recording position. A sheet holding member for holding the sheet, a recording unit for selectively recording an ink material on the dyeing layer with the intermediate sheet held by the sheet holding member, and the intermediate sheet. Of the ink material recorded on the intermediate sheet together with the dyeing layer of the intermediate sheet in a state where the surface on which the ink material of FIG. A transfer means for transferring the image to the body and a separating means for separating the image receiving body from the intermediate sheet after the transfer, and the intermediate sheet is used with an intermediate sheet supply roll for winding an unused portion. It is stretched between the intermediate sheet winding rolls for winding the completed portion, and the winding force of the intermediate sheet winding roll is increased. The image recording apparatus - color, characterized in that a retracting force changing means allowed to variable to a constant value.
中間シ−ト巻取ロ−ルの巻取力を、画像記録のために中
間シ−トが移動される時は小さい巻取力、転写後に受像
体を中間シ−トから分離する時は大きい巻取力に設定す
ることを特徴とするカラ−画像記録装置。2. The winding force of the intermediate sheet winding roll by the winding force control means according to claim 1, wherein the winding force is small when the intermediate sheet is moved for image recording. A color image recording apparatus characterized in that a large winding force is set when the image receiver is separated from the intermediate sheet after the transfer.
中間シ−ト巻取ロ−ルの巻取力を、中間シ−トが中間シ
−ト巻取ロ−ルに巻取られる時は転写後の受像体が中間
シ−トから分離できる大きい巻取力、前記中間シ−トが
中間シ−ト巻取ロ−ルから引き出される時は小さい巻取
力に設定することを特徴とするカラ−画像記録装置。3. The winding force of the intermediate sheet winding roll by the winding force control means according to claim 1, when the intermediate sheet is wound around the intermediate sheet winding roll. Is set to a large take-up force that allows the image receptor after transfer to be separated from the intermediate sheet, and a small take-up force when the intermediate sheet is pulled out from the intermediate sheet take-up roll. Color image recording device.
性の染着層を有する中間シ−トと、記録位置に対して着
脱可能で前記中間シ−トの他方の面を保持するシ−ト保
持体と、前記中間シ−トを前記シ−ト保持体に保持せし
めた状態で前記染着層にインク材料を選択的に記録する
記録手段と、前記中間シ−トのインク材料が記録された
表面と受像体とを接触せしめた状態で前記中間シ−トの
前記染着層と共に前記中間シ−ト上に記録せしめたイン
ク材料を熱及び圧力の媒体により前記受像体に転写せし
める転写手段と、転写後に前記受像体を前記中間シ−ト
から分離する分離手段とを有し、前記中間シ−トは未使
用部を巻く中間シ−ト供給ロ−ルと使用済み部を巻取る
中間シ−ト巻取ロ−ル間に張られ、前記中間シ−ト巻取
ロ−ル、又は及び前記中間シ−ト供給ロ−ルの巻取力は
巻取力制御手段にて設定され、前記巻取力制御手段内の
駆動回転に対し減速手段を介して前記両者のロ−ルを回
転させることを特徴とするカラ−画像記録装置。4. An intermediate sheet having a light-transmitting dyeing layer on one surface of a continuous sheet-like substrate, and the other surface of the intermediate sheet removable from a recording position. A sheet holding member for holding the sheet, a recording unit for selectively recording an ink material on the dyeing layer with the intermediate sheet held by the sheet holding member, and the intermediate sheet. Of the ink material recorded on the intermediate sheet together with the dyeing layer of the intermediate sheet in a state where the surface on which the ink material of FIG. A transfer means for transferring the image to the body and a separating means for separating the image receiving body from the intermediate sheet after the transfer, and the intermediate sheet is used with an intermediate sheet supply roll for winding an unused portion. The intermediate sheet winding roll is wound between the intermediate sheet winding rolls for winding the completed portion, and The winding force of the intermediate sheet supply roll is set by the winding force control means, and the both rolls are rotated through the speed reduction means with respect to the drive rotation in the winding force control means. A color image recording device characterized by the above.
性の染着層を有する中間シ−トと、記録位置に対して着
脱可能で前記中間シ−トの他方の面を保持するシ−ト保
持体と、前記中間シ−トを前記シ−ト保持体に保持せし
めた状態で前記染着層にインク材料を選択的に記録する
記録手段と、前記中間シ−トのインク材料が記録された
表面と受像体とを接触せしめた状態で前記中間シ−トの
前記染着層と共に前記中間シ−ト上に記録せしめたイン
ク材料を熱及び圧力の媒体により前記受像体に転写せし
める転写手段と、転写後に前記受像体を前記中間シ−ト
から分離する分離手段とを備え、前記転写手段は加熱体
と表面がゴム層で施されている加圧ロ−ラを有し、画像
が形成された前記受像体を画像面が前記加圧ロ−ラに接
するように再度給紙し、前記転写手段の加熱、加圧にて
前記受像体上の画像を定着させることを特徴とするカラ
−画像記録装置。5. An intermediate sheet having a light-transmitting dyeing layer on one surface of a continuous sheet-like substrate, and the other surface of the intermediate sheet removable from a recording position. A sheet holding member for holding the sheet, a recording unit for selectively recording an ink material on the dyeing layer with the intermediate sheet held by the sheet holding member, and the intermediate sheet. Of the ink material recorded on the intermediate sheet together with the dyeing layer of the intermediate sheet in a state where the surface on which the ink material of FIG. The transfer means comprises a transfer means for transferring the image onto the body, and a separating means for separating the image receiving body from the intermediate sheet after the transfer. The image receptor on which the image is formed is re-supplied so that the image surface is in contact with the pressure roller. And, color, characterized in that to fix the image on the image receptor of heat at pressing the transferring unit - the image recording apparatus.
性の染着層を有する中間シ−トと、記録位置に対して着
脱可能で前記中間シ−トの他方の面を保持するシ−ト保
持体と、前記中間シ−トを前記シ−ト保持体に保持せし
めた状態で前記染着層にインク材料を選択的に記録する
記録手段と、前記中間シ−トのインク材料が記録された
表面と受像体とを接触せしめた状態で前記中間シ−トの
前記染着層と共に前記中間シ−ト上に記録せしめたイン
ク材料を熱及び圧力の媒体により前記受像体に転写せし
める転写手段と、転写後に前記受像体を前記中間シ−ト
から分離する分離手段とを有し、前記シ−ト保持体の中
間シ−ト搬送速度に対して前記転写手段の中間シ−ト搬
送速度を同程度の速度以下にしたことを特徴とするカラ
−画像記録装置。6. An intermediate sheet having a light-transmitting dyeing layer on one surface of a continuous sheet-like substrate, and the other surface of the intermediate sheet detachable from a recording position. A sheet holding member for holding the sheet, a recording unit for selectively recording an ink material on the dyeing layer with the intermediate sheet held by the sheet holding member, and the intermediate sheet. Of the ink material recorded on the intermediate sheet together with the dyeing layer of the intermediate sheet in a state where the surface on which the ink material of FIG. A transfer means for transferring the image onto the body and a separating means for separating the image receiving body from the intermediate sheet after the transfer, and the intermediate position of the transfer means with respect to the intermediate sheet conveying speed of the sheet holder. A color image recording apparatus characterized in that a sheet conveying speed is set to be equal to or lower than a speed.
性の染着層を有する中間シ−トと、記録位置に対して着
脱可能で前記中間シ−トの他方の面を保持するシ−ト保
持体と、前記中間シ−トを前記シ−ト保持体に保持せし
めた状態で前記染着層にインク材料を選択的に記録する
記録手段と、前記中間シ−トのインク材料が記録された
表面と受像体とを接触せしめた状態で前記中間シ−トの
前記染着層と共に前記中間シ−ト上に記録せしめたイン
ク材料を熱及び圧力の媒体により前記受像体に転写せし
める転写手段と、転写後に前記受像体を前記中間シ−ト
から分離する分離手段とを有し、前記転写手段の圧力を
中央部分が最も高く、両端に向かうほど小さくなるよう
に加圧せしめることを特徴とするカラ−画像記録装置。7. An intermediate sheet having a light-transmitting dyeing layer on one surface of a continuous sheet-like substrate, and the other surface of the intermediate sheet detachable from a recording position. A sheet holding member for holding the sheet, a recording unit for selectively recording an ink material on the dyeing layer with the intermediate sheet held by the sheet holding member, and the intermediate sheet. Of the ink material recorded on the intermediate sheet together with the dyeing layer of the intermediate sheet in a state where the surface on which the ink material of FIG. The transfer means has a transfer means for transferring the image onto the body and a separating means for separating the image receiving body from the intermediate sheet after the transfer. A color image recording device characterized by being pressed.
表面がゴム層で施されている加圧ロ−ラとを有し、前記
転写手段の圧力を中央部分が最も高く、両端に向かうほ
ど小さくなるように、前記加熱体及び前記加圧ロ−ラの
少なくとも一方を両端に対して中央部分を凸状に形成せ
しめることを特徴とするカラ−画像記録装置。8. The transferring means according to claim 7, wherein the transferring means is a heating body.
A pressure roller whose surface is provided with a rubber layer, wherein the pressure of the transfer means is highest in the central portion and becomes smaller toward both ends, and the heating body and the pressure roller are provided. A color image recording apparatus, characterized in that at least one of the two is formed in a convex shape in the central portion with respect to both ends.
表面がゴム層で施されている加圧ロ−ラとを有し、前記
転写手段の圧力を中央部分が最も高く、両端に向かうほ
ど小さくなるように、前記加圧ロ−ラの芯金を両端に対
して中央部分を凸状に形成せしめることを特徴とするカ
ラ−画像記録装置。9. The transfer means according to claim 7, wherein the transfer means is a heating body.
A pressure roller whose surface is provided with a rubber layer, and the core of the pressure roller is adjusted so that the pressure of the transfer means is highest in the central portion and decreases toward both ends. A color image recording apparatus characterized in that a central portion is formed in a convex shape with respect to both ends.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP7133445A JPH08324006A (en) | 1995-05-31 | 1995-05-31 | Color image recording device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP7133445A JPH08324006A (en) | 1995-05-31 | 1995-05-31 | Color image recording device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH08324006A true JPH08324006A (en) | 1996-12-10 |
Family
ID=15104951
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP7133445A Pending JPH08324006A (en) | 1995-05-31 | 1995-05-31 | Color image recording device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH08324006A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2007112007A (en) * | 2005-10-20 | 2007-05-10 | Teac Corp | Printing apparatus and printing method using the same |
-
1995
- 1995-05-31 JP JP7133445A patent/JPH08324006A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2007112007A (en) * | 2005-10-20 | 2007-05-10 | Teac Corp | Printing apparatus and printing method using the same |
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