JPH083249Y2 - Device for mounting the net-dividing plate in the thresher - Google Patents
Device for mounting the net-dividing plate in the thresherInfo
- Publication number
- JPH083249Y2 JPH083249Y2 JP1989151853U JP15185389U JPH083249Y2 JP H083249 Y2 JPH083249 Y2 JP H083249Y2 JP 1989151853 U JP1989151853 U JP 1989151853U JP 15185389 U JP15185389 U JP 15185389U JP H083249 Y2 JPH083249 Y2 JP H083249Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- net
- partition plate
- receiving net
- receiving
- mounting
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
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- Threshing Machine Elements (AREA)
Description
【考案の詳細な説明】 [産業上の利用分野] 本考案は、コンバインやハーベスタに搭載される脱穀
機における受網仕切板の取付装置に関するものである。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Industrial field of application] The present invention relates to an attachment device for a net-dividing partition plate in a thresher mounted on a combine or a harvester.
[従来の技術及び解決すべき課題] 脱穀機における受網仕切板は、扱胴に植設した扱歯の
回転方向に沿って受網の内面に立設されているが、該受
網は縦横の鋼鉄線材を受網フレームに格子状に編み込ん
だクリンプ網式のものが一般的であり、このような受網
に対して仕切板を安定状態に立設固定することは困難
で、従来は、例えば座板上に仕切板を溶接し、該座板に
受網を挟みボルト差込み板を対向させて受網の外方から
ボルト止めする等の方法で対処していた(実公平1−17
162号公報等)。[Prior Art and Problems to be Solved] The netting partition plate in the threshing machine is erected on the inner surface of the net along the rotation direction of the handling teeth planted in the handling cylinder. It is common to use a crimp net type in which a steel wire rod of is woven in a grid shape in a receiving net frame, and it is difficult to stand and fix the partition plate in a stable state with respect to such a receiving net. For example, a partition plate is welded to the seat plate, the receiving net is sandwiched by the seat plate, the bolt insertion plates are opposed to each other, and bolts are fixed from the outside of the receiving net.
162, etc.).
しかしながら、上記のような取付方法では、座板及び
ボルト差込み板が仕切板取付部分の目合いを塞ぎ、折角
の受網漏下面積を減殺してしまう欠点があった。However, the above-described mounting method has a drawback that the seat plate and the bolt insertion plate block the meshing of the partition plate mounting portion and reduce the net leakage area of the corner.
つまり、扱室内で脱粒された穀粒は、扱室後方まで移
送させると藁屑に混じり送塵物になり、その後の選別が
困難となったり3番飛散を来し易いので、できるだけ扱
室の始端側で漏下させてしまうことが望ましいが、受網
の漏下面積が減少するとその分、穀粒の後方移送量が増
大し選別作用に悪影響を及ぼすことになるため、たとえ
僅かの漏下面積の減少でも決して軽視することはできな
いものである。In other words, if the grains shredded in the handling room are transferred to the rear of the handling room, they will be mixed with straw waste and become dust particles, and subsequent sorting will be difficult or easily scattered at number 3. Although it is desirable to cause leakage at the start end side, if the leakage area of the receiving net decreases, the backward transfer amount of grain will increase correspondingly and it will adversely affect the sorting operation. Even the reduction in area cannot be neglected.
特に、扱室内に藁屑が大量に発生する高能率時(穀稈
の扱室供給量が大)や受網が目詰まりし易い濡れ材脱穀
時においてはその悪影響が顕著に現れる。In particular, when a large amount of straw debris is generated in the handling room (the amount of supply of the handling room of the grain culm is large) or when the wet material threshing in which the net is easily clogged, the adverse effect thereof becomes remarkable.
[課題を解決するための手段] そこで、本考案は、周面に扱歯を植設した扱胴の下方
域に受網を配置し、該受網の内面に、扱歯の回転方向に
沿って内向する平板状の受網仕切板を垂設するに、上記
受網の外面で立姿状に外向する平板を、該受網を構成す
る縦線材に沿って上記受網仕切板に一面状に連接固定し
たことにより、上記の課題を解消しようとするものであ
る。[Means for Solving the Problem] Therefore, according to the present invention, a receiving net is arranged in a lower region of a handling cylinder in which handling teeth are implanted in a peripheral surface, and an inner surface of the receiving net is arranged along a rotating direction of the handling teeth. In order to vertically hang down a flat plate-shaped receiving net partition plate, a flat plate facing outward on the outer surface of the receiving net is formed on the receiving net partition plate along a vertical wire constituting the receiving net. By connecting and fixing, it is intended to solve the above problems.
[作用] したがって、本考案によれば、受網仕切板は、受網の
縦線材に沿ってその外面に設けた取付用の平板により一
面状に立姿状態で確実に固定されるので、これらの部材
により受網の目合いが塞がれることがなく、当初の受網
漏下面積は有効に保持される。[Operation] Therefore, according to the present invention, the net-dividing partition plate is securely fixed in one-sided upright state by the mounting flat plate provided on the outer surface along the vertical wire of the net. The mesh of the receiving net is not blocked by the member, and the initial leakage area of the receiving net is effectively maintained.
また、板体が受網フレームに一体的に連結されるの
で、受網全体の剛性が一層高められる。Further, since the plate body is integrally connected to the net-receiving frame, the rigidity of the whole net-receiving net is further enhanced.
[実施例] 本考案の構成を図面に示された一実施例により説明す
れば、扱室前側板1、後側板2、シリンダカバー3およ
びクリンプ状の受網4により区画された扱室5内には、
外周に多数の扱歯6を植設した扱胴7が回転自在に軸支
され、扱室5の下方に形成された選別部8には、先端に
精粒漏下網9aを一体に連設した無孔の波板9bからなる揺
動選別体9が配設されている。10は選別風起風用の唐
箕、11は1番螺旋、12は2番還元スロワで、穂切れや枝
梗付着粒等の2番物は図示外の2番螺旋で機体一側に移
送された後に、2番還元スロワ12で扱室5内に還元され
再処理されるようになっている。[Embodiment] The construction of the present invention will be described with reference to an embodiment shown in the drawings. In a handling chamber 5 divided by a handling chamber front side plate 1, a rear side plate 2, a cylinder cover 3 and a crimp-shaped receiving net 4. Has
A handling cylinder 7 having a large number of handling teeth 6 planted on its outer periphery is rotatably supported, and a sorting unit 8 formed below the handling chamber 5 is integrally provided with a fine grain leakage net 9a at its tip. A swing selecting body 9 composed of a corrugated plate 9b having no hole is arranged. Numeral 10 is Kara-no-to for the drafting wind, 11 is the No. 1 spiral, 12 is the No. 2 reducing thrower, and No. 2 such as cuttings and branch adhering grains are transferred to the side of the machine by the No. 2 spiral not shown. After that, it is returned to the inside of the handling room 5 by the second reduction thrower 12 and reprocessed.
13は吸引ファン、14はフィードチェン、15ひゃ穀稈入
口で圃場の立毛穀稈は図示しなかったが前処理部で刈り
取られ揚上搬送装置で揚送され、その終端部からフィー
ドチェン14に継送されて扱室5内に連続的に送給され、
扱室5内を通過する過程で脱粒処理されるようになって
いる。Although 13 is a suction fan, 14 is a feed chain, and 15 is a grain culm entrance, the standing grain culm in the field is not shown, but it is cut by the pretreatment section and is lifted by the lifting and conveying device, and is fed from the end of the feed chain. And is continuously fed into the handling room 5,
In the process of passing through the inside of the handling chamber 5, the shredding process is performed.
そして、脱粒処理後の排稈は、図示外の排稈出口から
排出され排藁チェンで機体後方に移送され細断又は結束
処理されると共に、受網4を漏下した処理物は、揺動選
別体9上で比重・風選別され、精粒(1番物)は精粒漏
下網9aを漏下して1番螺旋11、次いで図示外の揚穀筒で
ホッパ等に揚穀貯留され、また、軽い屑等は吸引ファン
13で機外に排出されるようになっている。The culm after the shredding process is discharged from a culm outlet (not shown), transferred to the rear of the machine by a straw chain, shredded or bound, and the processed matter leaking through the net 4 swings. Specific gravity and wind are sorted on the sorting body 9, and the fine grain (No. 1) leaks through the fine grain leaking net 9a, and the No. 1 spiral 11, and then the deep grain is stored in a hopper or the like in a fried grain cylinder not shown. In addition, a suction fan for light dust etc.
It is designed to be discharged outside the machine at 13.
一方、カム16を介して揺動選別体9を揺動する駆動軸
17には、左右の軸受18、18に近接してファン19、19が一
体に固着され、揺動選別体9と脱穀両側板20、20a間に
は空間部aが設けられ、ファン19、19からの風を空間部
aに吹き付けることにより揺動選別体9からの籾漏れを
無くし、且つ揺動選別体9上での穀粒の選別を良くする
ようになっている。なお、上記揺動選別体9の左右両端
に樹脂製の網21を設けて空間部aを塞ぐようにしてもよ
い。また、従来は揺動選別体9の側板20、20aに対する
摺動部分に帯状ゴムを設けて籾漏れを防止するようにし
ていたが、ゴムがめくれて籾漏れがどうしてもなくなら
ず、該部での籾漏れ対策に苦慮していたが上述のように
簡単な構成により解決し得たものである。On the other hand, a drive shaft that swings the swing selection body 9 via the cam 16.
Fans 19 and 19 are integrally fixed to the left and right bearings 18 and 18 in proximity to the left and right bearings 17, and a space portion a is provided between the swing selecting body 9 and the threshing side plates 20 and 20a. By blowing the wind from the space a into the space a, the paddy leakage from the rocking sorting body 9 is eliminated, and the selection of the grains on the rocking sorting body 9 is improved. It should be noted that a resin net 21 may be provided at both left and right ends of the swing selecting body 9 to close the space portion a. Further, conventionally, a band-shaped rubber was provided in a sliding portion of the swing selecting body 9 with respect to the side plates 20 and 20a so as to prevent paddy leakage. However, it was possible to solve the problem with the simple structure as described above.
ところで、扱胴7に植設した扱歯6の回転方向に沿い
受網内面に受網仕切板22が立設されていることは従来と
同様であるが、本考案は、受網4を構成する縦線材4aに
沿いその外面側に平板23を立姿状態で受網フレーム24に
一体に固着し、該平板23と同様に平板で形成した受網仕
切板22を上記平板23に一面状に連接固定したものであ
る。By the way, it is the same as the prior art that the mesh net partition plate 22 is erected on the inner surface of the mesh net along the rotation direction of the meshing teeth 6 planted in the cylinder 7, but the present invention constitutes the mesh net 4. A flat plate 23 is vertically fixed to the net frame 24 along the vertical wire 4a and is integrally fixed to the net frame 24, and the net partition plate 22 formed of a flat plate is connected to the flat plate 23 like the flat plate 23. It is fixed.
即ち、上記受網仕切板22は、扱室5内を滞動する処理
物に適度の抵抗を与えて脱粒作用を助長し、且つ脱粒さ
れた穀粒(穀粒の大部分は扱室始端側で脱粒される)
を、扱室終端側まで移送させずに扱室前半側で漏下させ
る等の脱穀にとって重要な作用を果たすものであるが、
本考案における受網仕切板22の取付構造を詳述すれば、
受網4は鋼鉄製の縦線材4aと横線材4bを格子状に編み込
んでなるクリンプ編みを受網フレーム24に張設してな
り、受網4の処理物移送方向中途部に位置して縦線材4a
の外面側真下には受網フレーム24の側面形状に沿う弓形
状の平板23を立姿状に配置し、該平板23の長手方向両端
を受網フレーム24に溶接し、縦線材4aを挟んで受網仕切
板22を平板23上に載置し、U字状のクランプ25で受網仕
切板22と平板23を挟着しクランプ25と平板23及び受網仕
切板22に溶接する。That is, the receiving net partition plate 22 imparts an appropriate amount of resistance to the processed material that remains in the handling chamber 5 to promote the shedding action, and the shed grains (most of the grains are on the starting end side of the handling chamber). Be shredded in)
It plays an important role for threshing, such as letting it leak to the first half of the handling room without transferring it to the end of the handling room.
The detailed description of the mounting structure of the net partition plate 22 in the present invention
The receiving net 4 is formed by crimping a vertical wire rod 4a and a horizontal wire rod 4b made of steel in a lattice pattern and is stretched around the receiving net frame 24. Wire 4a
A bow-shaped flat plate 23 is arranged in a standing shape immediately below the outer surface side of the net frame 24, and both longitudinal ends of the flat plate 23 are welded to the net frame 24 to sandwich the vertical wire 4a between them. The mesh partition plate 22 is placed on the flat plate 23, and the U-shaped clamp 25 clamps the mesh partition plate 22 and the flat plate 23 and welds them to the clamp 25, the flat plate 23 and the mesh partition plate 22.
このような仕切板取付構造により、受網4の目合いを
減殺することなく、受網仕切板22を簡単に取り付けるこ
とができ、しかも、平板23、受網仕切板22が受網フレー
ム24と一体的に連結されるので、該受網フレーム24の枠
組構造における剛性が高めるられるようになっている。
尚、上記U字状のクランプ25の代りに左右別体の挟着部
材25a、25bを使用してもよい(第4図参照)。With such a partition plate mounting structure, the net screen partition plate 22 can be easily installed without reducing the mesh of the net screen 4, and the flat plate 23 and the net screen partition plate 22 are connected to the net screen frame 24. Since they are integrally connected, the rigidity of the frame structure of the receiving net frame 24 is improved.
Instead of the U-shaped clamp 25, left and right sandwiching members 25a and 25b may be used (see FIG. 4).
また、第5図及び第6図に示すように、受網仕切板22
の下部を所定間隔毎に下方に突出させ、該突出部22aを
平板23の一側に溶接するようにしてもよく、或は受網目
合いよりも細い丸棒等の連結部材26を介して平板23と受
網仕切板22を一体に溶接してもよい(第7図乃至第9図
参照)。In addition, as shown in FIGS. 5 and 6, the net receiving partition plate 22
The lower part of the projection may be projected downward at predetermined intervals and the projection 22a may be welded to one side of the flat plate 23, or the flat plate may be connected via a connecting member 26 such as a round bar thinner than the mesh. 23 and the net partition plate 22 may be welded together (see FIGS. 7 to 9).
[考案の効果] 本考案は上述したように、周面に扱歯を植設した扱胴
の下方域に受網を配置し、該受網の内面に、扱歯の回転
方向に沿って内向する平板状の受網仕切板を垂設する
に、上記受網の外面で立姿状に外向する平板を、該受網
を構成する縦線材に沿って上記受網仕切板に一面状に連
接固定したものであるから、受網フレームと取付装置の
各構成材とを一体化することにより、受網フレームの剛
性を増強させることができるものでありながら、平板材
のみを使用する簡易な構成で、従来のように受網取付部
材が受網の漏下面積を減殺するような不具合を一掃し
て、受網仕切板を取り付けることができると共に、受網
に対する各構成材の取付加工性をも高めることができ
る、という極めて有用な実用的効果を奏するものであ
る。[Advantage of the Invention] As described above, the present invention arranges the receiving net in the lower region of the operating cylinder in which the operating teeth are planted on the peripheral surface, and the inner surface of the receiving net is directed inward along the rotation direction of the operating teeth. In order to hang a flat plate-shaped receiving net partition plate, a flat plate outwardly standing on the outer surface of the receiving net is connected and fixed to the receiving net partition plate along the vertical wire constituting the receiving net in a one-sided manner. Therefore, the rigidity of the receiving net frame can be increased by integrating the receiving net frame and each component of the mounting device, but with a simple configuration using only a flat plate material. , It is possible to eliminate the problem that the receiving net mounting member reduces the leakage area of the receiving net as in the past, and to attach the receiving net partition plate, and also the workability of attaching each component to the receiving net. It has an extremely useful practical effect that it can be increased.
第1図は要部の側面図、第2図は仕切板取付部の拡大側
面図、第3図は受網の全体斜視図、第4図はクランプの
他例を示す側面図、第5図は他の実施例を示す要部の側
面図、第6図は受網の全体斜視図、第7図は更に他の実
施例を示す要部の側面図、第8図は仕切板取付部の拡大
側面図、第9図は受網の全体斜視図、第10図は本考案を
装備した脱穀機の内部構造を示す側面図、第11図及び第
12図は夫々揺動選別体の断正面図である。 図中、 4…受網、4a…縦線材、5…扱室、6…扱歯、7…扱
胴、22…受網仕切板、23…平板、24…受網フレーム である。FIG. 1 is a side view of a main part, FIG. 2 is an enlarged side view of a partition plate mounting portion, FIG. 3 is an overall perspective view of a receiving net, FIG. 4 is a side view showing another example of a clamp, and FIG. 6 is a side view of a main part showing another embodiment, FIG. 6 is an overall perspective view of a receiving net, FIG. 7 is a side view of a main part showing still another embodiment, and FIG. 8 is a partition plate mounting part. Enlarged side view, FIG. 9 is an overall perspective view of the net, FIG. 10 is a side view showing the internal structure of a thresher equipped with the present invention, FIG. 11 and FIG.
FIG. 12 is a sectional front view of the rocking sorting body. In the figure, 4 ... Receiving net, 4a ... Vertical wire, 5 ... Handling chamber, 6 ... Handling tooth, 7 ... Handling cylinder, 22 ... Receptive partition plate, 23 ... Flat plate, 24 ... Receptive frame.
Claims (1)
を配置し、該受網の内面に、扱歯の回転方向に沿って内
向する平板状の受網仕切板を垂設するに、上記受網の外
面で立姿状に外向する平板を、該受網を構成する縦線材
に沿って上記受網仕切板に一面状に連接固定したことを
特徴とする脱穀機における受網仕切板の取付装置。1. A flat netting partition plate in which a net is arranged in a lower region of a shank whose peripheral surfaces are planted, and an inner surface of the net is directed inward along a rotation direction of the net. In the vertical direction, a flat plate outwardly erected on the outer surface of the receiving net is fixedly connected to the receiving net partition plate along a vertical wire constituting the receiving net in a one-sided manner. Device for mounting the net partition plate in.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1989151853U JPH083249Y2 (en) | 1989-12-28 | 1989-12-28 | Device for mounting the net-dividing plate in the thresher |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1989151853U JPH083249Y2 (en) | 1989-12-28 | 1989-12-28 | Device for mounting the net-dividing plate in the thresher |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH0391733U JPH0391733U (en) | 1991-09-18 |
| JPH083249Y2 true JPH083249Y2 (en) | 1996-01-31 |
Family
ID=31698140
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1989151853U Expired - Lifetime JPH083249Y2 (en) | 1989-12-28 | 1989-12-28 | Device for mounting the net-dividing plate in the thresher |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH083249Y2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP4565577B2 (en) * | 2007-07-05 | 2010-10-20 | ヤンマー株式会社 | Threshing device |
| JP5622116B2 (en) * | 2011-11-28 | 2014-11-12 | 井関農機株式会社 | Threshing device |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5643145Y2 (en) * | 1976-02-24 | 1981-10-08 | ||
| JPS581239U (en) * | 1981-06-29 | 1983-01-06 | 株式会社クボタ | Reception net structure in threshing equipment |
-
1989
- 1989-12-28 JP JP1989151853U patent/JPH083249Y2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPH0391733U (en) | 1991-09-18 |
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