JPH0865551A - View range display device for TV camera - Google Patents
View range display device for TV cameraInfo
- Publication number
- JPH0865551A JPH0865551A JP6201707A JP20170794A JPH0865551A JP H0865551 A JPH0865551 A JP H0865551A JP 6201707 A JP6201707 A JP 6201707A JP 20170794 A JP20170794 A JP 20170794A JP H0865551 A JPH0865551 A JP H0865551A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- camera
- map
- display device
- display
- visual field
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Landscapes
- Instructional Devices (AREA)
- Image Input (AREA)
- Closed-Circuit Television Systems (AREA)
Abstract
(57)【要約】
【目的】 火災等の災害を高所カメラで発見したときに
発生地点の住所を特定し、関連部署への連絡又は対策の
迅速化を図る。
【構成】 上記の目的を達成するため、地図データベー
スを用い、表示装置上に地図を表示する。さらに、高所
カメラからのパン、チルト、ズームの制御信号を処理装
置に取り込み、あらかじめ設定してあるカメラ設置位置
(地図上の座標)及び高所カメラ撮像面の寸法から、視
野範囲を処理装置で計算し、表示装置上に表示されてい
る地図に視野範囲を重ねて表示する。
(57) [Summary] [Purpose] When a disaster such as a fire is detected by a high-altitude camera, the address of the point of occurrence is specified, and the relevant departments are contacted or countermeasures are expedited. [Arrangement] In order to achieve the above object, a map is displayed on a display device using a map database. Further, the pan, tilt, and zoom control signals from the high-altitude camera are loaded into the processing device, and the visual field range is processed based on the preset camera installation position (coordinates on the map) and the dimensions of the high-altitude camera imaging surface. Calculated with, and display the visual field range on the map displayed on the display device.
Description
【0001】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】本発明は監視用の高所に設置され
た、テレビカメラの映像の表示装置に関するものであ
る。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a display device for displaying an image of a television camera installed at a high place for surveillance.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】従来の技術は、高所設置テレビカメラの
制御データに対応して、あらかじめ地名をプリセットし
ておき、高所カメラのパン、チルト等の制御データから
現在カメラで撮像している地名を検索し、カメラ画像に
地名を重ねて表示する方法であり、地図とはリンクして
いない。例えば、この従来例を図4に示す。2. Description of the Related Art In the prior art, a place name is preset in accordance with the control data of a TV camera installed at a high place, and the camera is currently taking an image from the control data such as pan and tilt of the high place camera. This is a method of searching for a place name and displaying the place name on the camera image, without linking to a map. For example, this conventional example is shown in FIG.
【0003】[0003]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】前述の従来技術では高
所設置テレビカメラ撮像している映像から目的とする建
物の住所、番地を読み取ることが困難である。With the above-mentioned conventional technique, it is difficult to read the address and address of the target building from the image captured by the high-position television camera.
【0004】本発明は、これらの欠点を除去し、目的と
する建物の住所、番地の情報を提供することを目的とす
る。An object of the present invention is to eliminate these drawbacks and provide information on the address and address of a target building.
【0005】[0005]
【課題を解決するための手段】本発明は、上記の目的を
達成するため、図1に示すように地図を表示装置上に表
示し、これに高所設置テレビカメラの視野範囲を示すエ
リア図を重ねて表示することにより、高所カメラの撮像
エリアがビジアルに分かるようにしたものである。テレ
ビカメラの視野範囲を計算するために、テレビカメラの
制御信号を読み取り、図3に示す信号処理を行う。すな
わち、ズーム信号から焦点距離を求めるための補間処
理、座標の回転処理、表示エリア外のベクトルをカット
するためのクリッピング処理を行い、表示座標を求め
る。次に表示装置に表示するために、クライアント座標
すなわちディスプレイの座標に変換し表示する。In order to achieve the above object, the present invention displays an area map showing a map on a display device as shown in FIG. 1 and showing a visual field range of a television camera installed at a high place. By overlapping and displaying, the image pickup area of the high-altitude camera can be visually recognized. In order to calculate the visual field range of the television camera, the control signal of the television camera is read and the signal processing shown in FIG. 3 is performed. That is, the display coordinates are obtained by performing interpolation processing for obtaining the focal length from the zoom signal, coordinate rotation processing, and clipping processing for cutting a vector outside the display area. Then, for display on the display device, the coordinates are converted into client coordinates, that is, the coordinates of the display, and displayed.
【0006】[0006]
【作用】テレビカメラで撮像している部分が地図上示さ
れる。[Function] The portion of the image captured by the television camera is shown on the map.
【0007】[0007]
【実施例】以下この発明の一実施例を図2により説明す
る。1は高所に設置されたテレビカメラで、例えばビル
の屋上に設置したカメラで、高所カメラ制御卓2の制御
により、パン、チルト、ズームを遠隔制御する。3は視
野範囲表示処理部でパン、チルト、ズーム制御信号と、
高所カメラ設置位置から高所カメラ映像の表示範囲を計
算する。4は高所カメラ映像表示部で、高所カメラの映
像を表示制御部5に信号を渡す。6は紙地図をベクトル
データ化し、外部記憶装置上に格納したデータ・ベー
ス。7はデータベースアクセス部で、外部記憶装置上の
データ・ベースの検索等の制御を行う。8は地図ベクト
ル表示部で、特定地域の地図を表示する。9は表示装置
で、高所カメラの映像、地図、および高所カメラの視野
範囲を表示する。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT An embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to FIG. Reference numeral 1 denotes a TV camera installed at a high place, for example, a camera installed on a rooftop of a building, which remotely controls pan, tilt, and zoom under the control of a high altitude camera control console 2. Reference numeral 3 denotes a visual field range display processing unit, which includes pan, tilt, and zoom control signals,
Calculate the display range of the high altitude camera image from the high altitude camera installation position. Reference numeral 4 denotes a high-altitude camera image display unit, which sends a signal of the high-altitude camera image to the display control unit 5. 6 is a data base in which a paper map is converted into vector data and stored in an external storage device. Reference numeral 7 denotes a database access unit which controls retrieval of a data base on an external storage device. A map vector display unit 8 displays a map of a specific area. A display device 9 displays an image of the high-altitude camera, a map, and a visual field range of the high-altitude camera.
【0008】以下この動作について説明する。地図ベク
トル表示部8の制御によって、特定地域の地図ベクトル
データ(地図を表示するための線分の始点及び、終点の
X,Y座標)をデータ・ベース6から検索し、表示装置
9に表示する。また、高所カメラ1に撮像されている映
像はカメラ映像表示部4により表示装置に表示する。次
に視野範囲表示処理部3から高所カメラ制御卓2に対
し、高所カメラのパン、チルト、ズーム制御値の情報要
求を発行し、その制御値の情報を受信したら、視野範囲
を計算(図3に示す)し、図1に示すように地図に視野
範囲をハッチングで表示する。高所カメラ1の映像信号
は表示制御5のVRAM(図示せず)上に記録し、表示
装置で、カメラ映像も表示する。その結果、高所カメラ
の映像と地図との対応がビジアルに分かる。This operation will be described below. Under the control of the map vector display unit 8, the map vector data (the starting point and the ending point X and Y coordinates of the line segment for displaying the map) of the specific area is searched from the data base 6 and displayed on the display device 9. . The video imaged by the high-altitude camera 1 is displayed on the display device by the camera video display unit 4. Next, the visual field range display processing unit 3 issues a pan / tilt / zoom control value information request for the high altitude camera to the high altitude camera control console 2, and when the control value information is received, the visual field range is calculated ( Then, as shown in FIG. 1, the visual field range is displayed by hatching on the map. The video signal of the high-altitude camera 1 is recorded on the VRAM (not shown) of the display controller 5, and the camera image is also displayed on the display device. As a result, it is possible to visually understand the correspondence between the image of the high-altitude camera and the map.
【0009】この考え方は、カメラ視野だけでなく、指
向性のアンテナを回転し、目的とする方向の無線局との
通信を行う場合等にも適用できる。This concept can be applied not only to the field of view of the camera but also to the case where the directional antenna is rotated to communicate with the wireless station in the intended direction.
【0010】このときの計算式は、まず、パンを0°と
して考え、チルト=α、カメラ高=Z、カメラ撮像面垂
直寸法=KV、焦点距離fとすると、視野範囲のX座
標、XP1及びXP2は(1)式及び(2)式で求める。In the calculation formula at this time, assuming that pan is 0 °, tilt = α, camera height = Z, camera image pickup surface vertical dimension = KV, and focal length f, the X coordinate of the visual field range, XP 1 And XP 2 are calculated by the equations (1) and (2).
【0011】[0011]
【数1】 [Equation 1]
【0012】[0012]
【数2】 [Equation 2]
【0013】ただし、αの範囲は1/tan(Z/最大
X座標)<α≦90 視野範囲のY座標、YP1、YP2は(3)式、及び
(4)式で求める。However, the range of α is 1 / tan (Z / maximum X coordinate) <α ≦ 90. The Y coordinate of the visual field range, YP 1 and YP 2 are obtained by the equations (3) and (4).
【0014】次に、(1)、(2)、(3)及び(4)
式で求めた視野範囲のX、Y座標をパン角θだけ、回転
したときの座標を求める(5)。Next, (1), (2), (3) and (4)
The coordinates when the X and Y coordinates of the visual field range obtained by the expression are rotated by the pan angle θ are obtained (5).
【0015】[0015]
【数3】 (Equation 3)
【0016】[0016]
【数4】 [Equation 4]
【0017】[0017]
【数5】 (Equation 5)
【0018】[0018]
【発明の効果】表示装置上に地図を表示し、これにテレ
ビカメラの視野範囲を重ねて表示させることにより、テ
レビカメラで撮像した画像と地図上の位置とが対応づけ
られる。この機能を災害等の監視に利用することによ
り、火災等の災害が発生したときに、発生地点の住所を
地図から特定できるため、対応の迅速化が図れる。By displaying a map on the display device and superimposing the visual field range of the television camera on the map, the image captured by the television camera and the position on the map are associated with each other. By using this function for monitoring a disaster or the like, when a disaster such as a fire occurs, the address of the occurrence point can be specified from the map, so that the response can be speeded up.
【図1】本発明の表示装置上の表示例を示す図。FIG. 1 is a diagram showing a display example on a display device of the present invention.
【図2】本発明の一実施例を示すブロック図。FIG. 2 is a block diagram showing an embodiment of the present invention.
【図3】本発明の動作フローチャート。FIG. 3 is an operation flowchart of the present invention.
【図4】従来例の表示装置上の表示例を示す図。FIG. 4 is a diagram showing a display example on a display device of a conventional example.
1 高所設置テレビカメラ 2 高所カメラの制御卓 3 視野範囲表示処理部 4 高所カメラ映像表示部 5 表示制御部 6 データベース部 7 データベースアクセス部 8 地図ベクトル表示部 9 表示装置 1 TV camera installed in a high place 2 Control console of a high place camera 3 View range display processing unit 4 High altitude camera image display unit 5 Display control unit 6 Database unit 7 Database access unit 8 Map vector display unit 9 Display device
Claims (1)
地図を表示装置上に表示し、これにテレビカメラ制御装
置からの制御信号をもとに視野範囲を処理装置で計算
し、表示装置上に表示してある地図に視野範囲を示すエ
リア図を重ねて表示することを特徴とするテレビカメラ
の視野範囲表示装置。1. A map registered in advance in a storage device is displayed on a display device, a visual field range is calculated by a processing device based on a control signal from a television camera control device, and the map is displayed on the display device. A field-of-view display device for a television camera, characterized by displaying an area diagram showing a field-of-view range on a displayed map.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP6201707A JPH0865551A (en) | 1994-08-26 | 1994-08-26 | View range display device for TV camera |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP6201707A JPH0865551A (en) | 1994-08-26 | 1994-08-26 | View range display device for TV camera |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH0865551A true JPH0865551A (en) | 1996-03-08 |
Family
ID=16445599
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP6201707A Pending JPH0865551A (en) | 1994-08-26 | 1994-08-26 | View range display device for TV camera |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH0865551A (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2001189888A (en) * | 1999-12-28 | 2001-07-10 | Ntt Data Corp | Imaging instruction device, imaging instruction method, and recording medium |
| JP2006281830A (en) * | 2005-03-31 | 2006-10-19 | Yamaha Motor Co Ltd | Camera viewpoint display system |
| JP2008288775A (en) * | 2007-05-16 | 2008-11-27 | Hitachi Kokusai Electric Inc | CCTV system |
| JP2011504305A (en) * | 2007-09-22 | 2011-02-03 | ケイエムダブリュ インコーポレーテッド | Image information providing system and method using mobile communication base station antenna |
-
1994
- 1994-08-26 JP JP6201707A patent/JPH0865551A/en active Pending
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2001189888A (en) * | 1999-12-28 | 2001-07-10 | Ntt Data Corp | Imaging instruction device, imaging instruction method, and recording medium |
| JP2006281830A (en) * | 2005-03-31 | 2006-10-19 | Yamaha Motor Co Ltd | Camera viewpoint display system |
| JP2008288775A (en) * | 2007-05-16 | 2008-11-27 | Hitachi Kokusai Electric Inc | CCTV system |
| JP2011504305A (en) * | 2007-09-22 | 2011-02-03 | ケイエムダブリュ インコーポレーテッド | Image information providing system and method using mobile communication base station antenna |
| US8289394B2 (en) | 2007-09-22 | 2012-10-16 | Kmw Inc. | System and method for providing image information using mobile communication base station antennas |
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