JPH0869827A - Terminal of AC superconducting equipment - Google Patents

Terminal of AC superconducting equipment

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Publication number
JPH0869827A
JPH0869827A JP20693594A JP20693594A JPH0869827A JP H0869827 A JPH0869827 A JP H0869827A JP 20693594 A JP20693594 A JP 20693594A JP 20693594 A JP20693594 A JP 20693594A JP H0869827 A JPH0869827 A JP H0869827A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
superconducting
conductor
plate
terminal
superconducting coil
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP20693594A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Chikushi Hara
築志 原
Masahiko Nakade
雅彦 中出
Takeshi Okuma
武 大熊
Kazuyuki Tsurunaga
和行 鶴永
Takashi Yazawa
孝 矢澤
Takamitsu Tada
孝光 多田
Jun Matsuzaki
順 松崎
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Toshiba Corp
Original Assignee
Toshiba Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Toshiba Corp filed Critical Toshiba Corp
Priority to JP20693594A priority Critical patent/JPH0869827A/en
Publication of JPH0869827A publication Critical patent/JPH0869827A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

(57)【要約】 【目的】端子部で発生する渦電流による温度上昇を防い
で、外形の小形化と省エネルギー化を図る。 【構成】窒化アルミニウム材の端子板3の片面に平行な
一対の溝3aを形成する。端子板3の片面には、一対の
湾曲部5aが突設された接続板5をろう付で接合する。
この接続板5の湾曲部5aの片側の内側に超電導導体2
aをろう付で接合し、湾曲部5aの内側の他側に外部導
体4をろう付で接合する。超電導導体2aと外部導体4
との間に接続板5を介して流れる電流で発生する磁束
は、接続板5の外側に位置する端子板3を通過させるこ
とによって、接続板5に発生する渦電流を防いで、この
渦電流による熱の発生を防ぐ。
(57) [Abstract] [Purpose] To prevent temperature rise due to eddy currents generated at terminals, to reduce the external size and save energy. [Structure] A pair of grooves 3a parallel to one surface of a terminal plate 3 made of an aluminum nitride material is formed. A connection plate 5 having a pair of curved portions 5a protruding therefrom is joined to one surface of the terminal plate 3 by brazing.
The superconducting conductor 2 is provided on the inner side of one side of the curved portion 5a of the connecting plate 5.
a is brazed and the outer conductor 4 is brazed to the other inside of the curved portion 5a. Superconducting conductor 2a and outer conductor 4
The magnetic flux generated by the current flowing through the connection plate 5 between and prevents the eddy current generated in the connection plate 5 by passing through the terminal plate 3 located outside the connection plate 5, and this eddy current Prevents heat generation.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、極低温容器内に収納さ
れる交流超電導機器の端子部に関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a terminal portion of an AC superconducting device housed in a cryogenic container.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】超電導応用技術の一つとして、超電導コ
イルを組み込んだ超電導限流器や超電導変圧器などの交
流超電導機器が開発されている。
2. Description of the Related Art As one of the superconducting application techniques, AC superconducting devices such as superconducting fault current limiters and superconducting transformers incorporating a superconducting coil have been developed.

【0003】これらの交流超電導機器を実用化するため
には、極低温領域で発生する損失を減らすことが重要と
なる。例えば、超電導コイルを構成する超電導導体に
は、この超電導導体の端子部で発生する交番磁界による
ヒステリシンス損失や結合損失によって生じる熱が問題
となる。
In order to put these AC superconducting devices into practical use, it is important to reduce the loss generated in the cryogenic temperature range. For example, in a superconducting conductor that constitutes a superconducting coil, heat generated by hysteresis loss and coupling loss due to an alternating magnetic field generated at the terminal portion of the superconducting conductor becomes a problem.

【0004】すなわち、常温端子と超電導コイルとの間
を接続する電流リードや低温容器の導入端子部には、接
続部の接触抵抗によるジュール熱で発生する損失や、通
電電流で発生する交番磁界による渦電流損失がある。
That is, in the current lead connecting between the room temperature terminal and the superconducting coil or the introduction terminal portion of the cryogenic container, the loss generated by Joule heat due to the contact resistance of the connection portion or the alternating magnetic field generated by the energizing current is caused. There is eddy current loss.

【0005】図6は、従来の交流超電導機器の端子部を
示す図で、符号1は巻枠、符号2は巻枠1に巻き付けら
れた超電導コイルの線材としての超電導導体、符号3C
は超電導コイルの両端に接続される端子、符号4は各端
子3Cにそれぞれ接続される外部導体を示す。
FIG. 6 is a view showing a terminal portion of a conventional AC superconducting device. Reference numeral 1 is a winding frame, reference numeral 2 is a superconducting conductor as a wire rod of a superconducting coil wound around the winding frame 1, and a reference numeral 3C.
Is a terminal connected to both ends of the superconducting coil, and reference numeral 4 is an external conductor connected to each terminal 3C.

【0006】このように構成された超電導コイルにおい
て、ガラス繊維強化プラスチックなどの絶縁材料で構成
された円柱状の巻枠1の始端と終端には、銅板製の端子
3Cが一対のなべ小ねじ7で対称的にそれぞれ固定され
ている。超電導導体2は、巻枠1に螺旋状に形成された
溝に沿って所定の張力で巻装されており、その両端の超
電導導体2aは、半田付けなどの方法で端子3Cに接続
されている。
In the superconducting coil constructed as described above, a pair of pan head screws 7 having a copper plate terminal 3C are provided at the beginning and the end of the cylindrical winding frame 1 made of an insulating material such as glass fiber reinforced plastic. It is fixed symmetrically in each. The superconducting conductor 2 is wound around the spirally formed groove on the winding frame 1 with a predetermined tension, and the superconducting conductors 2a at both ends thereof are connected to the terminal 3C by a method such as soldering. .

【0007】この端子3Cに求められる機能は、第1
に、巻枠1に巻装された超電導導体2の張力を維持する
ことで、第2に、始端と終端に接続された超電導導体2
aの超電導状態の安定化である。
The function required for this terminal 3C is the first
Second, by maintaining the tension of the superconducting conductor 2 wound around the bobbin 1, secondly, the superconducting conductor 2 connected to the start end and the end is
It is stabilization of the superconducting state of a.

【0008】このうち、第1の機能は、電磁力などによ
って超電導導体が移動することを防ぎ、移動によるクエ
ンチ発生の防止と、移動時の摩擦熱によって通電容量が
低下するのを防ぐことである。
Of these, the first function is to prevent the superconducting conductor from moving due to electromagnetic force or the like, to prevent the occurrence of quenching due to the movement, and to prevent the conduction capacity from being reduced due to frictional heat during the movement. .

【0009】すなわち、超電導導体に電流が流れると、
超電導導体には隣接導体の間に電磁力(コイルが軸方向
に収縮しようとする力)とフープ力と称する周方向の電
磁力(直径を膨らませようとする力)が発生する。これ
らの電磁力に対抗して超電導導体の移動を防ぐために
は、巻枠の外周に形成された溝の形状の最適化を図ると
ともに、超電導導体と巻枠との間の摩擦係数と巻線にか
かる張力を増やす必要がある。そのために、超電導導体
の巻線にかかる張力は、通常、超電導導体の許容応力の
上限に近い値で巻線に巻装される。
That is, when a current flows through the superconducting conductor,
An electromagnetic force (a force that causes the coil to contract in the axial direction) and a circumferential electromagnetic force (a force that causes the diameter to expand) called a hoop force are generated between adjacent conductors in the superconducting conductor. In order to prevent the movement of the superconducting conductor against these electromagnetic forces, the shape of the groove formed on the outer periphery of the winding frame should be optimized, and the friction coefficient between the superconducting conductor and the winding frame and winding It is necessary to increase such tension. Therefore, the tension applied to the winding of the superconducting conductor is usually wound around the winding at a value close to the upper limit of the allowable stress of the superconducting conductor.

【0010】したがって、各端子3Cには、このような
超電導導体にかかる張力に対して、歪や変形を生じない
でその位置を維持することができる強度が必要となる。
Therefore, each terminal 3C is required to have a strength capable of maintaining its position with respect to the tension applied to such a superconducting conductor without causing distortion or deformation.

【0011】第2の機能は、電流が外部導体から超電導
コイルへ流れる部分で発生する抵抗による損失や、その
他の損失によって超電導導体の温度が上昇し、この温度
上昇による通電容量の低下を防ぐことである。
A second function is to prevent the loss of current-carrying capacity due to the temperature rise of the superconducting conductor due to the loss due to the resistance generated at the portion where the current flows from the outer conductor to the superconducting coil and other losses. Is.

【0012】すなわち、超電導コイルに流出入する電流
は、端子部において必ず常電導部を通過するが、超電導
線自体がマトリクスと呼ばれる安定化材(例えば、銅あ
るいは銅ニッケル合金などの常電導層)の中に超電導フ
ィラメントを埋め込んだ構造となっていること、及び接
合に使用される半田は、極めて弱い磁界で超電導導体か
ら常電導体に転移し電気抵抗が発生するので、超電導導
体の超電導状態の維持が困難となるからである。この超
電導コイルに流れる電流は、これらの常電導層を流れる
ときにジュール熱による損失を発生し、超電導導体や接
合に用いられた半田層の温度を上昇させる。
That is, the current flowing in and out of the superconducting coil always passes through the normal conducting portion at the terminal portion, but the superconducting wire itself is a stabilizing material called a matrix (for example, a normal conducting layer of copper or copper nickel alloy). It has a structure in which a superconducting filament is embedded inside, and the solder used for joining is transferred from the superconducting conductor to the normal conductor in an extremely weak magnetic field, and electric resistance occurs, so that the superconducting conductor in the superconducting state It is difficult to maintain. The current flowing through the superconducting coil causes a loss due to Joule heat when flowing through the normal conducting layers, and raises the temperature of the solder layer used for the superconducting conductor and the joining.

【0013】これに対し、端子板3Cは、前述の常電導
層とは電気的に並列に構成されていることから、電路の
抵抗を減らし発熱量も減らす作用がある。さらに、端子
板3Cは、これらの発生熱量を吸収するとともに、その
表面から周囲の冷媒に対して放熱する作用もある。これ
により、超電導導体の温度上昇が抑えられ、超電導導体
の通電容量の低下を防いでいる。
On the other hand, since the terminal plate 3C is electrically arranged in parallel with the above-mentioned normal conducting layer, it has the effect of reducing the resistance of the electric circuit and the amount of heat generation. Further, the terminal plate 3C has an action of absorbing the generated heat amount and radiating heat from its surface to the surrounding refrigerant. This suppresses the temperature rise of the superconducting conductor and prevents the current carrying capacity of the superconducting conductor from decreasing.

【0014】したがって、端子板3Cには、通電電流に
対する電気抵抗の低減機能と常電導部で発生する熱量の
吸収(蓄熱)と放熱機能が求められる。そのため、従来
の端子板には、これらの要求機能に対応するため、固有
抵抗が少なく熱伝導率の大きい無酸素銅が一般に使用さ
れている。
Therefore, the terminal plate 3C is required to have a function of reducing the electric resistance with respect to the applied current, a function of absorbing (accumulating) the amount of heat generated in the normal conducting portion, and a function of radiating heat. Therefore, oxygen-free copper having a small specific resistance and a large thermal conductivity is generally used for the conventional terminal board in order to meet these required functions.

【0015】図7(a)は、従来のkA級の交流超電導コ
イルの端子板の形状と大きさの一例を示し、また、図7
(b)は、図7(a)のC−C矢視図である。図7
(a),(b)に示すように、端子板3Cは、幅W=5
(cm),長さ(L)=10(cm),厚さ(t)= 0.5(c
m)となっており、超電導導体2aは、端子板3Cの幅
方向中心部上を長さ方向に沿って配設され、超電導導体
2aは、外部導体4とともに端子板3Cに半田付けで接
合されている。
FIG. 7 (a) shows an example of the shape and size of a terminal plate of a conventional kA-class AC superconducting coil, and FIG.
(B) is a CC arrow view of FIG. 7 (a). Figure 7
As shown in (a) and (b), the terminal plate 3C has a width W = 5.
(Cm), length (L) = 10 (cm), thickness (t) = 0.5 (c
m), the superconducting conductor 2a is arranged along the lengthwise direction on the widthwise center of the terminal plate 3C, and the superconducting conductor 2a is joined to the terminal plate 3C together with the outer conductor 4 by soldering. ing.

【0016】なお、巻枠1には、端子体3Cを取り付け
るために平坦部が形成されていて、この平坦部には、一
対のヘリサート6が螺合されている。端子体3Cは、ヘ
リサート6に先端が螺合されたなべ小ねじ7によって巻
枠1に固定されている。また、端子板3Cの長さ10(c
m)は、超電導コイル用導体から外部導体への電流の転
移を安定して行うために必要な寸法であり、kA級の超電
導コイルの実験結果を基に決められた数値である。
A flat portion is formed on the reel 1 for mounting the terminal body 3C, and a pair of heliserts 6 are screwed into the flat portion. The terminal body 3C is fixed to the winding frame 1 by a pan head machine screw 7 having a tip screwed to the helisert 6. Also, the length of the terminal board 3C is 10 (c
m) is the dimension required for stable current transfer from the superconducting coil conductor to the outer conductor, and is a value determined based on the experimental results of the kA class superconducting coil.

【0017】[0017]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】ところが、このように
構成された従来の交流超電導機器の端子部においては、
前述したように、超電導導体中を流れる電流によって発
生する渦電流損が問題となる。
However, in the terminal portion of the conventional AC superconducting device configured as described above,
As described above, the eddy current loss generated by the current flowing through the superconducting conductor becomes a problem.

【0018】例えば、図7に示すような端子部において
は、電流iは抵抗のない超電導導体2aに集中して流れ
る。この電流iで発生した交番磁束φは、図8の説明図
に示すように、端子板3Cの両側を貫通する。すると、
この端子板3Cは前述したように無酸素銅材のため、こ
の交番磁束φiを打ち消すように逆起電力Eeが誘起さ
れ、渦電流ieが流れる。その結果、この渦電流ieと
端子板3Cの抵抗分によって、端子板3Cには渦電流損
Peが発生する。
For example, in the terminal portion as shown in FIG. 7, the current i flows concentratedly in the superconducting conductor 2a having no resistance. The alternating magnetic flux φ generated by the current i penetrates both sides of the terminal plate 3C as shown in the explanatory view of FIG. Then
Since the terminal plate 3C is an oxygen-free copper material as described above, the counter electromotive force Ee is induced so as to cancel the alternating magnetic flux φi, and the eddy current IE flows. As a result, the eddy current loss Pe is generated in the terminal plate 3C due to the eddy current ie and the resistance component of the terminal plate 3C.

【0019】図9は、端子板3Cに流れる渦電流の等価
回路と逆起電力の算出式を示したもので、符号Eeは、
逆起電力で発生した電圧、符号Leは、インダクタンス
分であり、符号Reは抵抗分である。
FIG. 9 shows an equivalent circuit of the eddy current flowing in the terminal plate 3C and a formula for calculating the back electromotive force, and the reference symbol Ee is
The voltage generated by the counter electromotive force, reference sign Le, is the inductance component, and reference sign Re is the resistance component.

【0020】このようにして発生した渦電流によって、
従来のkA級の交流超電導コイルの端子部には、数Wの損
失、すなわち熱が発生する。この熱によって、超電導コ
イルを冷却している冷媒(液体ヘリウム)の気化量が増
えるので、その再液化のために数kW規模の冷凍機が組み
込まれている。したがって、交流超電導コイルにおける
端子板の損失は、このような超電導装置を小形化し省電
力化する上で解決すべき必須の課題となる。
By the eddy current generated in this way,
A loss of several W, that is, heat is generated at the terminal portion of the conventional kA class AC superconducting coil. This heat increases the amount of vaporization of the refrigerant (liquid helium) that cools the superconducting coil, so a refrigerator of several kW scale is incorporated for reliquefaction. Therefore, the loss of the terminal plate in the AC superconducting coil is an indispensable problem to be solved in order to downsize such a superconducting device and save power.

【0021】そこで、本発明は、以上のような課題に鑑
み、交流超電導機器の端子部で発生する渦電流による損
失を減らし、交流超電導装置の小形化と省電力化を図る
ことのできる交流超電導機器の端子部を得ることを目的
とする。
In view of the above problems, the present invention reduces the loss due to the eddy currents generated at the terminals of AC superconducting equipment, and makes it possible to downsize the AC superconducting device and save power. The purpose is to obtain the terminal part of the equipment.

【0022】[0022]

【課題を解決するための手段】請求項1に記載の発明
は、超電導コイルの端部に片側が接続され固定される絶
縁板と、この絶縁板の少なくとも片面に固定され超電導
コイルの一端が固定される接続板と、超電導コイルの導
体の一端と対置して接続板に固定され超電導コイルの外
部と接続される外部導体を備えた交流超電導機器の端子
部である。
According to a first aspect of the present invention, an insulating plate having one end connected to and fixed to an end of a superconducting coil, and at least one surface of the insulating plate fixed to one end of the superconducting coil. Is a terminal portion of an AC superconducting device including a connecting plate and an external conductor that is fixed to the connecting plate in opposition to one end of the conductor of the superconducting coil and is connected to the outside of the superconducting coil.

【0023】また、請求項2に記載の発明は、超電導コ
イルの端部に片側が接続され固定される絶縁板と、この
絶縁板の少なくとも片面に形成され超電導コイルの一端
が固定される導電被覆と、超電導コイルの導体の一端と
対置して導電被覆に固定され超電導コイルの外部と接続
される外部導体を備えた交流超電導機器の端子部であ
る。
The invention according to claim 2 is such that an insulating plate having one side connected to and fixed to an end of the superconducting coil, and a conductive coating formed on at least one surface of the insulating plate and having one end of the superconducting coil fixed thereto. And a terminal portion of an AC superconducting device including an external conductor that is fixed to the conductive coating and is connected to one end of the conductor of the superconducting coil and is connected to the outside of the superconducting coil.

【0024】また、請求項3に記載の発明は、超電導コ
イルの端部に片側が接続され固定される金属板と、この
金属板の少なくとも片面に固定され超電導コイルの一端
が固定される超電導層と、超電導コイルの導体の一端と
対置して超電導層に固定され超電導コイルの外部と接続
される外部導体を備えた交流超電導機器の端子部であ
る。
The invention according to claim 3 is such that a metal plate having one end connected to and fixed to an end of the superconducting coil, and a superconducting layer fixed to at least one surface of the metal plate and having one end of the superconducting coil fixed thereto. And a terminal portion of an AC superconducting device including an external conductor that is fixed to the superconducting layer and is connected to one end of the conductor of the superconducting coil and is connected to the outside of the superconducting coil.

【0025】さらに、請求項4に記載の発明は、請求項
3に記載の交流超電導機器の端子部において、超導電層
を酸化物超電導体としたことを特徴とする。
Further, the invention according to claim 4 is characterized in that, in the terminal portion of the AC superconducting device according to claim 3, the superconducting layer is an oxide superconductor.

【0026】[0026]

【作用】請求項1に記載の発明においては、超電導コイ
ルの一端と外部導体との間に流れる交流で発生する磁束
は、接続板を介して相対置した超電導コイル及び外部導
体と、これらの超電導コイルと外部導体の間の接続板を
流れる交流によって、接続板の外周を通過することにな
る。
According to the first aspect of the invention, the magnetic flux generated by the alternating current flowing between the one end of the superconducting coil and the outer conductor is the superconducting coil and the outer conductor which are placed relative to each other via the connecting plate, and these superconducting coils. The alternating current flowing through the connecting plate between the coil and the outer conductor causes it to pass through the outer periphery of the connecting plate.

【0027】また、請求項2に記載の発明においては、
超電導コイルの一端と外部導体との間に流れる交流で発
生する磁束は、導電被覆を介して相対置した超電導コイ
ル及び外部導体と、これらの超電導コイルと外部導体の
間の導電被覆を流れる交流によって、導電被覆の外周を
通過することになる。
Further, in the invention described in claim 2,
The magnetic flux generated by the alternating current flowing between one end of the superconducting coil and the outer conductor is generated by the alternating current flowing between the superconducting coil and the outer conductor, which are placed relative to each other through the conductive coating, and the conductive coating between these superconducting coil and the outer conductor. , Will pass the outer periphery of the conductive coating.

【0028】また、請求項3に記載の発明においては、
超電導コイルの一端と外部導体との間に流れる交流で発
生する磁束は、超電導層を介して相対置した超電導コイ
ル及び外部導体と、これらの超電導コイルと外部導体の
間の超電導層を流れる交流によって、超電導層と金属板
の外周を通過することになる。
Further, in the invention described in claim 3,
The magnetic flux generated by the alternating current flowing between one end of the superconducting coil and the outer conductor is generated by the alternating current flowing through the superconducting coil and the outer conductor, which are placed relative to each other via the superconducting layer, and between these superconducting coils and the outer conductor. , Will pass the outer circumference of the superconducting layer and the metal plate.

【0029】さらに、請求項4に記載の発明において
は、超電導コイルの一端と外部導体との間に流れる交流
で発生する磁束は、酸化物超電導体を介して相対置した
超電導コイル及び外部導体と、これらの超電導コイルと
外部導体の間の酸化物超電導体を流れる交流によって、
酸化物超電導体と金属板の外周を通過することになる。
Further, in the invention as set forth in claim 4, the magnetic flux generated by the alternating current flowing between one end of the superconducting coil and the outer conductor, is generated by the superconducting coil and the outer conductor which are placed relative to each other via the oxide superconductor. , By the alternating current flowing through the oxide superconductor between these superconducting coils and the outer conductor,
It will pass through the outer periphery of the oxide superconductor and the metal plate.

【0030】[0030]

【実施例】以下、本発明の交流超電導機器の端子部の一
実施例を図面を参照して説明する。図1(a)は、請求
項1に記載の発明の交流超電導機器の端子部を示す図
で、従来の技術で示した図7(a)に対応する図、図1
(b)は、図1(a)のA−A矢視図で、同じく図7
(b)に対応する図、また、図1(c)は、図1(b)
の部分拡大図である。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS An embodiment of the terminal portion of an AC superconducting device of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1A is a diagram showing a terminal portion of an AC superconducting device of the invention described in claim 1, and is a diagram corresponding to FIG. 7A shown in the prior art, and FIG.
FIG. 7B is a view taken along the line AA of FIG.
1B corresponds to FIG. 1B, and FIG. 1C corresponds to FIG.
FIG.

【0031】図1において、従来の技術で示した図7と
異なるところは、端子板3の材料及び、この端子板3に
対する超電導導体2aと外部導体4の固定構造で、他
は、図7と同一である。
In FIG. 1, what is different from FIG. 7 shown in the prior art is the material of the terminal plate 3 and the fixing structure of the superconducting conductor 2a and the outer conductor 4 with respect to this terminal plate 3. It is the same.

【0032】すなわち、図1に示す窒化アルミニウム材
で製作された端子板3の片面の中央部には、詳細を図1
(c)に示す弧状の一対の溝3aが平行に横にあらかじ
め形成されている。この一対の溝3aの間隔は、これら
の溝3aにはんだ付される後述する超電導導体2aと外
部導体4のうちの片側を接合したり取り外すときに、他
側の超電導導体2aの接合力に影響しないように、設定
されている。
That is, details are shown in the central portion of one surface of the terminal plate 3 made of the aluminum nitride material shown in FIG.
A pair of arc-shaped grooves 3a shown in (c) are preliminarily formed laterally in parallel. The distance between the pair of grooves 3a influences the joining force of the superconducting conductor 2a on the other side when joining or removing one of the superconducting conductor 2a and the outer conductor 4 which will be described later that are soldered to the grooves 3a. It is set not to.

【0033】端子板3の片面には、図1(c)で示す弧
状の湾曲部5aが両側に折曲形成された1mmの厚さの無
酸素銅板製の接続板5が、この接続板5の湾曲部5aを
端子板3の溝3aに嵌合させて添設され、融点が 800℃
の銀ろうで端子板3にはんだ付けされている。
On one side of the terminal plate 3, there is a connecting plate 5 made of an oxygen-free copper plate having a thickness of 1 mm in which arcuate curved portions 5a shown in FIG. The curved part 5a is fitted into the groove 3a of the terminal plate 3 and is attached, and has a melting point of 800 ° C.
It is soldered to the terminal board 3 with silver solder.

【0034】このうち、図1において、接続板5の後方
に形成された湾曲部5aの溝部には、巻枠1に巻き付け
られたNb−Ti系で直径が2mmの超電導導体2の接続
部となる、超電導導体2と同一材料の超電導導体2aが
挿入され、融点が 200℃の銀ろうではんだ付けされてい
る。
Among them, in FIG. 1, in the groove portion of the curved portion 5a formed at the rear of the connection plate 5, the connection portion of the superconducting conductor 2 having a diameter of 2 mm and made of the Nb-Ti system wound around the winding frame 1 is formed. A superconducting conductor 2a made of the same material as that of the superconducting conductor 2 is inserted and soldered with silver solder having a melting point of 200 ° C.

【0035】同じく、図1において接続板5の前方に形
成された湾曲部5aの溝部には、図6及び図7で示した
外部導体4と同一品の外部導体4が挿入され、融点が 2
00℃の銀ろうではんだ付けされている。
Similarly, in FIG. 1, the outer conductor 4, which is the same as the outer conductor 4 shown in FIGS. 6 and 7, is inserted into the groove of the curved portion 5a formed in front of the connecting plate 5 and has a melting point of 2
Soldered with 00 ° C silver solder.

【0036】図2(a)は、図1(a)で示した交流超
電導機器の端子部に交流電流が流れたときに発生する磁
束を示す図で、電流方向が巻枠1側の方から外部導体4
の方向へ流れる場合を示す説明図である。また、図2
(b)は、図2(a)の右側面図である。
FIG. 2A is a diagram showing magnetic flux generated when an AC current flows through the terminal portion of the AC superconducting device shown in FIG. 1A, and the current direction is from the winding frame 1 side. Outer conductor 4
It is explanatory drawing which shows the case where it flows in the direction. Also, FIG.
FIG. 2B is a right side view of FIG.

【0037】図2(a),(b)おいて、超電導導体2
aから外部導体4を経て外部に流れる電流itは、超電
導導体2aから図1で示した接続板5を超電導導体2a
に対してほぼ直交方向に、ほぼ平均して全対向部で流れ
る。
In FIGS. 2A and 2B, the superconducting conductor 2
The current it flowing from a through the outer conductor 4 to the outside is from the superconducting conductor 2a to the connecting plate 5 shown in FIG.
In the direction substantially orthogonal to the above, the current flows in all facing portions on an average basis.

【0038】したがって、電流itによって発生する磁
束は、接続板5と鎖交しない。また、超電導導体2aと
外部導体4は、近接しており、且つ、平行に設けられて
いる。また、このうち、超電導導体2aから外部導体4
へ流れる電流itは、前述したように、超電導導体2a
と外部導体4の対向部でほぼ平均して全面に亘って流れ
るので、超電導導体2aから外部導体4を経て外部に流
れる電流iで発生する磁束φiは、図2(a),(b)
に示すように、接続板5の外側の端子板3を貫通する。
Therefore, the magnetic flux generated by the current it does not interlink with the connecting plate 5. The superconducting conductor 2a and the outer conductor 4 are close to each other and provided in parallel. Among these, the superconducting conductor 2a to the outer conductor 4
The current it flowing to the superconducting conductor 2a is as described above.
2A and 2B, the magnetic flux φi generated by the current i flowing from the superconducting conductor 2a to the outside via the outer conductor 4 is almost equal to that in the facing portion of the outer conductor 4 and the outer conductor 4.
As shown in, the terminal plate 3 outside the connection plate 5 is penetrated.

【0039】すると、この端子板3は、ほぼ絶縁材の窒
化アルミニウムで製作されているので、渦電流は流れ
ず、したがって、この渦電流による損失、すなわち、熱
は発生しない。
Then, since the terminal plate 3 is made of aluminum nitride, which is almost an insulating material, no eddy current flows. Therefore, loss due to this eddy current, that is, heat is not generated.

【0040】また、接続板3は、無酸素銅で製作され、
板厚も1mmの材料が使われているので、後述する電流の
表皮効果による実質抵抗の増加の影響のおそれもない。
The connecting plate 3 is made of oxygen-free copper,
Since a material having a plate thickness of 1 mm is used, there is no fear of an increase in the actual resistance due to the skin effect of the electric current described later.

【0041】さらに、常電導線である外部導体4及びは
んだの膜で発生した僅かな熱は、接続板5に伝達され、
表面積の広いこの接続板5から冷媒中に放熱されるの
で、超電導導体2a及び超電導導体2に対する熱伝導の
おそれもない。
Further, a small amount of heat generated in the outer conductor 4 which is a normal conducting wire and the solder film is transferred to the connecting plate 5,
Since heat is dissipated into the refrigerant from this connection plate 5 having a large surface area, there is no possibility of heat conduction to the superconducting conductor 2a and the superconducting conductor 2.

【0042】表1は、図6及び図7で示した従来の無酸
素銅材の端子体3Cと、図1及び図2で示す無酸素銅材
の接続板5及び窒化アルミニウム材の端子板3の外形と
極低温(4.2k)における特性を比較したものである。な
お、この特性値は、通電電流がAC1000Arms50Hzで、極低
温環境は液体ヘリウム内とした。
Table 1 shows the conventional oxygen-free copper material terminal body 3C shown in FIGS. 6 and 7, the oxygen-free copper material connection board 5 and the aluminum nitride material terminal board 3 shown in FIGS. This is a comparison between the outer shape of the and the characteristics at cryogenic temperature (4.2k). As for the characteristic value, the energizing current was AC1000Arms50Hz, and the cryogenic environment was in liquid helium.

【0043】[0043]

【表1】 [Table 1]

【0044】表1に示すように、従来の端子部に用いた
端子板3Cで発生した損失が、実測値で 1.5Wであった
のに対し、本発明の端子部に用いた接続板5の損失は、
計算値で0.01Wで、従来の 150分の1である。
As shown in Table 1, the loss generated in the terminal plate 3C used for the conventional terminal portion was 1.5 W in the measured value, whereas the loss of the connection plate 5 used for the terminal portion of the present invention was Loss is
The calculated value is 0.01W, which is 1/150 of the conventional value.

【0045】ここで、前述したように、接続板5の板厚
を電流の表皮効果の影響を避けて1mmとした理由を、以
下説明する。すなわち、表皮効果によって導体の表面に
流れる電流の浸透深さδは、物質の導電率κに依存し、
次の式(1)から求められる。
Here, the reason why the thickness of the connecting plate 5 is set to 1 mm so as to avoid the influence of the skin effect of the current as described above will be described below. That is, the penetration depth δ of the current flowing on the surface of the conductor due to the skin effect depends on the conductivity κ of the substance,
It is calculated from the following equation (1).

【0046】 δ=1/(ω・μ・κ)0.5 (m)・・・・(1) ここで、ω:電流の角周波数 (rad/sec) ω=2・π・f f:電流の周波数 (Hz) μ:透磁率 (H/m) μ=μo・μs μo:真空の透磁率4π×10-7 (H/m) μs:比透磁率 κ:導電率(S) κ=1/ρ ρ:抵抗率(Ωm)Δ = 1 / (ω · μ · κ) 0.5 (m) ... (1) where ω: angular frequency of current (rad / sec) ω = 2 · π · f f: current Frequency (Hz) μ: Permeability (H / m) μ = μ o · μ s μ o : Vacuum permeability 4π × 10 -7 (H / m) μ s : Relative permeability κ: Conductivity (S) κ = 1 / ρ ρ: Resistivity (Ωm)

【0047】極低温下(4.2K)で、50Hzの交流を通電し
たときの銅の表皮効果(電流の浸透深さδ)を表1で示
した値及び式(1)から求めると、δ=4.2k=0.0005
(m)= 0.5(mm)となる。すなわち、接続板の板厚が
1mm程度以上あれば、表皮効果を殆ど考慮しなくて導体
の抵抗、すなわち、ジュール熱を計算してもよいことに
なる。
The skin effect of copper (current penetration depth δ) when an alternating current of 50 Hz was applied at extremely low temperature (4.2 K) was calculated from the values shown in Table 1 and the equation (1), δ = 4.2k = 0.0005
(M) = 0.5 (mm). That is, if the thickness of the connecting plate is about 1 mm or more, the resistance of the conductor, that is, the Joule heat may be calculated without considering the skin effect.

【0048】以上の結果から、接続板5の実効抵抗Rc
を求めると、 Rc=ρ・L/S =1×10-10 ×0.01/0.0001 =1×10-8(Ω) ここで、ρ:接続板の抵抗率 1×10-10 (Ω
m) L:導体間の距離 0.01 (m) S:接続板の通電断面積 0.0001 (m2 )
From the above results, the effective resistance Rc of the connecting plate 5 is
Rc = ρ · L / S = 1 × 10 -10 × 0.01 / 0.0001 = 1 × 10 -8 (Ω) where ρ: resistivity of the connecting plate 1 × 10 -10 (Ω
m) L: Distance between conductors 0.01 (m) S: Current cross section of connecting plate 0.0001 (m 2 )

【0049】したがって、接続板5で発生する損失は、
式(2)で求めた接続板5の実効抵抗1×10-8(Ω)に
対して、通電電流の2乗1×106 (1000Aの2乗)を乗
じて求められ、表1で示したように0.01(W)となる。
Therefore, the loss generated in the connecting plate 5 is
It is calculated by multiplying the effective resistance of the connecting plate 5 of 1 × 10 −8 (Ω) obtained by the equation (2) by the square of the energizing current 1 × 10 6 (1000 A 2). It becomes 0.01 (W).

【0050】次に、図3は、請求項2に記載の交流超電
導機器の端子部の一実施例を示す図で、図1に対応する
図である。図1(a),(b),(c)においては、通
電容量が数kAと大きいことから、絶縁性の端子板の片面
に無酸素銅材の接続板を接合した例で説明したが、通電
容量が小さいときには、図3に示すような端子部にして
もよい。
Next, FIG. 3 is a view showing an embodiment of the terminal portion of the AC superconducting device according to claim 2 and is a view corresponding to FIG. 1. In FIGS. 1 (a), (b), and (c), since the current-carrying capacity is as large as several kA, an example in which a connection plate made of an oxygen-free copper material is joined to one surface of an insulating terminal plate has been described. When the current-carrying capacity is small, the terminal portion as shown in FIG. 3 may be used.

【0051】図3において、図1と異なるところは、図
1で示した接続板5の代わりに、図1で示した端子板3
とほぼ同一形状で、一対の溝の間隔が狭い窒化アルミニ
ウム材の端子板3Aの片面中央部に対して、銅材の蒸着
被覆層8が形成されていることで、他は、図2と同様で
ある。この場合には、厚い蒸着被覆層8を形成すること
は困難であるので、通電容量の大きい接続部には適用で
きないが、接続板が不要となり、はんだによる接合工程
も不要となる利点がある。
3 is different from FIG. 1 in that instead of the connection plate 5 shown in FIG. 1, the terminal plate 3 shown in FIG.
The vapor deposition coating layer 8 made of copper is formed on the central portion of one side of the terminal plate 3A made of aluminum nitride, which has almost the same shape as that of FIG. Is. In this case, since it is difficult to form the thick vapor-deposited coating layer 8, it cannot be applied to a connection portion having a large current-carrying capacity, but there is an advantage that a connection plate is not necessary and a soldering step is also unnecessary.

【0052】また、図4は、請求項3及び請求項4に記
載の交流超電導機器の端子部を示す図で、(a)は図1
(a)及び図3に対応する図、また、(b)は、図4
(a)のB−B矢視図で、同じく図1(b)に対応する
図である。この場合には、図1及び図3で示した窒化ア
ルミニウム材の端子板の表面に対して、超電導層4が形
成されている。
FIG. 4 is a view showing a terminal portion of the AC superconducting device according to claims 3 and 4, and FIG.
(A) and the figure corresponding to FIG. 3, and (b) is FIG.
It is a BB arrow line view of (a), and is a figure similarly corresponding to FIG.1 (b). In this case, the superconducting layer 4 is formed on the surface of the terminal plate made of the aluminum nitride material shown in FIGS.

【0053】図4(a),(b)において、図1及び図
で示した端子板3,3Aと比べて板厚が僅かに薄い端子
板3Bの両面には、酸化物超電導材の導板9がろう付け
されれている。
In FIGS. 4A and 4B, a conductive plate made of an oxide superconducting material is provided on both sides of the terminal plate 3B which is slightly thinner than the terminal plates 3 and 3A shown in FIGS. 9 is brazed.

【0054】図5は、図4に示した交流超電導機器の端
子部に通電される電流によって発生した磁束の分布を示
す説明図である。図5において、超電導導体2aから外
部導体4を経て外部の機器に流れる電流の一部は、超電
導導体2aから外部導体4に流れる過程で、導体9にも
分流する。したがって、端子部の磁束φiは、図5に示
すように導体9の外側となって、導体9を貫通しない。
したがって、このように構成された交流超電導機器の端
子部においても、渦電流は発生しないので、この渦電流
による熱の発生を防ぐことができる。
FIG. 5 is an explanatory view showing the distribution of magnetic flux generated by the current supplied to the terminal portion of the AC superconducting device shown in FIG. In FIG. 5, a part of the current flowing from the superconducting conductor 2a to the external device via the outer conductor 4 is also branched to the conductor 9 in the process of flowing from the superconducting conductor 2a to the outer conductor 4. Therefore, the magnetic flux φi of the terminal portion is outside the conductor 9 as shown in FIG. 5 and does not penetrate the conductor 9.
Therefore, eddy current is not generated even in the terminal portion of the AC superconducting device configured as described above, so that generation of heat due to this eddy current can be prevented.

【0055】なお、導体9のろう付は片面のみ行っても
よく、導体9のろう付の代わりに、端子板3Bの片面ま
たは両面に酸化物超電導材の粉末を蒸着してもよい。
The conductor 9 may be brazed only on one side, and instead of brazing the conductor 9, powder of the oxide superconducting material may be vapor-deposited on one or both sides of the terminal plate 3B.

【0056】この場合、超電導層の表面遮蔽電流による
損失は、超電導層の抵抗値が零であることから殆ど無視
できる値となる。このような構成とすることで、先の実
施例と同様の効果を奏することができると同時に、超電
導導体2と外部導体4間が超電導層によって抵抗値を零
として接続されるため、その部分の損失をほぼ零にする
効果も得られる。
In this case, the loss due to the surface shielding current of the superconducting layer is almost negligible because the resistance value of the superconducting layer is zero. With such a configuration, the same effect as that of the previous embodiment can be obtained, and at the same time, since the superconducting conductor 2 and the outer conductor 4 are connected by the superconducting layer with a resistance value of zero, that portion of The effect of making the loss almost zero is also obtained.

【0057】したがって、低温冷媒を使用して冷却され
る超電導コイルの端子部の損失を従来の交流超電導機器
の端子部の約 150分の1に減らすことができ、冷凍機や
圧縮機の容量を減らすことができ、外形の小形化を図る
こともできる。
Therefore, the loss of the terminal portion of the superconducting coil cooled by using the low temperature refrigerant can be reduced to about 1/150 of the terminal portion of the conventional AC superconducting equipment, and the capacity of the refrigerator or compressor can be reduced. The number can be reduced, and the outer shape can be made smaller.

【0058】[0058]

【発明の効果】以上、請求項1に記載の発明によれば、
超電導コイルの端部に片側が接続され固定される絶縁板
と、この絶縁板の少なくとも片面に固定され超電導コイ
ルの一端が固定される接続板と、超電導コイルの導体の
一端と対置して接続板に固定され超電導コイルの外部と
接続される外部導体を交流超電導機器の端子部に備える
ことで、超電導コイルの一端と外部導体との間に流れる
交流で発生する磁束を接続板を介して相対置した超電導
コイル及び外部導体と、これらの超電導コイルと外部導
体の間の接続板を流れる交流によって接続板の外周を通
過させたので、端子部で発生する渦電流による損失を減
らし、交流超電導装置の小形化と省電力化を図ることの
できる交流超電導機器の端子部を得ることができる。
As described above, according to the invention of claim 1,
An insulating plate having one end connected to and fixed to the end of the superconducting coil, a connecting plate fixed to at least one surface of the insulating plate and having one end of the superconducting coil fixed, and a connecting plate facing one end of the conductor of the superconducting coil. By equipping the terminal part of the AC superconducting device with an external conductor that is fixed to the outside and is connected to the outside of the superconducting coil, the magnetic flux generated by the alternating current flowing between one end of the superconducting coil and the external conductor is placed via the connection plate. Since the outer circumference of the superconducting coil and the outer conductor and the connecting plate between these superconducting coil and the outer conductor was passed through the outer periphery of the connecting plate, the loss due to the eddy current generated at the terminal portion was reduced, and the AC superconducting device It is possible to obtain a terminal portion of an AC superconducting device that can achieve downsizing and power saving.

【0059】また、請求項2に記載の発明によれば、超
電導コイルの端部に片側が接続され固定される絶縁板
と、この絶縁板の少なくとも片面に形成され超電導コイ
ルの一端が固定される導電被覆と、超電導コイルの導体
の一端と対置して導電被覆に固定され超電導コイルの外
部と接続される外部導体を交流超電導機器の端子部に備
えることで、超電導コイルの一端と外部導体との間に流
れる交流で発生する磁束を導電被覆を介して相対置した
超電導コイル及び外部導体と、これらの超電導コイルと
外部導体の間の導電被覆を流れる交流によって、導電被
覆の外周を通過させたので、端子部で発生する渦電流に
よる損失を減らし、交流超電導装置の小形化と省電力化
を図ることのできる交流超電導機器の端子部を得ること
ができる。また、請求項3に記載の発明によれば、超電
導コイルの端部に片側が接続され固定される金属板と、
この金属板の少なくとも片面に固定され超電導コイルの
一端が固定される超電導層と、超電導コイルの導体の一
端と対置して超電導層に固定され超電導コイルの外部と
接続される外部導体を交流超電導機器の端子部に備える
ことで、超電導コイルの一端と外部導体との間に流れる
交流で発生する磁束を超電導層を介して相対置した超電
導コイル及び外部導体と、これらの超電導コイルと外部
導体の間の超電導層を流れる交流によって、超電導層と
金属板の外周を通過させたので、端子部で発生する渦電
流による損失を減らし、交流超電導装置の小形化と省電
力化を図ることのできる交流超電導機器の端子部を得る
ことができる。
According to the second aspect of the present invention, an insulating plate having one side connected and fixed to the end of the superconducting coil, and one end of the superconducting coil formed on at least one surface of the insulating plate are fixed. By providing an electrically conductive coating and an external conductor that is fixed to the electrically conductive coating opposite one end of the conductor of the superconducting coil and is connected to the outside of the superconducting coil in the terminal portion of the AC superconducting device, the one end of the superconducting coil and the outer conductor Since the magnetic flux generated by the alternating current flowing between the superconducting coil and the outer conductor, which are placed relative to each other via the conductive coating, and the alternating current flowing through the conductive coating between these superconducting coil and the outer conductor, passed through the outer periphery of the conductive coating. It is possible to obtain a terminal portion of an AC superconducting device which can reduce the loss due to the eddy current generated at the terminal portion and can achieve downsizing of the AC superconducting device and power saving. Further, according to the invention as set forth in claim 3, a metal plate, one side of which is connected and fixed to an end of the superconducting coil,
The superconducting layer fixed to at least one surface of the metal plate and having one end of the superconducting coil fixed thereto, and the external conductor fixed to the superconducting layer facing the one end of the conductor of the superconducting coil and connected to the outside of the superconducting coil The magnetic field generated by the alternating current flowing between the one end of the superconducting coil and the outer conductor is placed on the superconducting coil and the outer conductor by way of the superconducting layer, and between the superconducting coil and the outer conductor. Since the alternating current that flows through the superconducting layer of this type passed through the outer periphery of the superconducting layer and the metal plate, the loss due to the eddy current generated at the terminal part can be reduced, and the AC superconducting device can be downsized and save power. The terminal part of the device can be obtained.

【0060】さらに、請求項4に記載の発明によれば、
請求項3に記載の交流超電導機器の端子部において、超
導電層を酸化物超電導体とすることで、超電導コイルの
一端と外部導体との間に流れる交流で発生する磁束を酸
化物超電導体を介して相対置した超電導コイル及び外部
導体と、これらの超電導コイルと外部導体の間の酸化物
超電導体を流れる交流によって、酸化物超電導体と金属
板の外周を通過させたので、端子部で発生する渦電流に
よる損失を減らし、交流超電導装置の小形化と省電力化
を図ることのできる交流超電導機器の端子部を得ること
ができる。
Further, according to the invention of claim 4,
In the terminal portion of the AC superconducting device according to claim 3, the superconducting layer is made of an oxide superconductor, so that the magnetic flux generated by an alternating current flowing between one end of the superconducting coil and the outer conductor is made to be an oxide superconductor. The superconducting coil and the outer conductor that are placed relative to each other and the alternating current flowing through the oxide superconductor between the superconducting coil and the outer conductor caused the oxide superconductor and the outer circumference of the metal plate to pass, so that it occurred at the terminal part. It is possible to obtain a terminal portion of an AC superconducting device capable of reducing the loss due to the eddy current that occurs and reducing the size and power consumption of the AC superconducting device.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】(a)は請求項1に記載の発明の交流超電導機
器の端子部の一実施例を示す図、(b)は、(a)のA
−A矢視図、(c)は、(b)の部分拡大詳細図であ
る。
FIG. 1A is a diagram showing an embodiment of a terminal portion of an AC superconducting device according to the invention as set forth in claim 1, and FIG.
-A arrow view, (c) is a partially enlarged detailed view of (b).

【図2】(a)は、請求項1に記載の発明の交流超電導
機器の端子部の作用を示す正面図、(b)は、(a)の
右側面図。
FIG. 2 (a) is a front view showing the operation of the terminal portion of the AC superconducting device of the invention according to claim 1, and FIG. 2 (b) is a right side view of FIG.

【図3】請求項2に記載の発明の交流超電導機器の端子
部の一実施例を示す図。
FIG. 3 is a diagram showing an embodiment of a terminal portion of the AC superconducting device according to the invention described in claim 2.

【図4】(a)は、請求項2に記載の発明の交流超電導
機器の端子部の一実施例を示す正面図。
FIG. 4A is a front view showing an embodiment of the terminal portion of the AC superconducting device according to the invention of claim 2.

【図5】請求項3に記載の発明の交流超電導機器の端子
部の作用を示す右側面図。
FIG. 5 is a right side view showing the operation of the terminal portion of the AC superconducting device according to the third aspect of the invention.

【図6】従来の交流超電導機器の端子部の一例を示す
図。
FIG. 6 is a diagram showing an example of a terminal portion of a conventional AC superconducting device.

【図7】(a)は図6の部分拡大詳細図、(b)は、
(a)のC−C矢視図。
7 (a) is a partially enlarged detailed view of FIG. 6, and FIG. 7 (b) is
(A) CC arrow line view.

【図8】従来の交流超電導機器の端子部の作用を示す説
明図。
FIG. 8 is an explanatory diagram showing an operation of a terminal portion of a conventional AC superconducting device.

【図9】従来の交流超電導機器の端子部の作用を示す接
続図。
FIG. 9 is a connection diagram showing an operation of a terminal portion of a conventional AC superconducting device.

【符号の説明】 1…巻枠、2,2a…超電導導体、3,A,3B…端子
板、3a…溝、4…外部導体、5…接続板、5a…湾曲
部、6…ヘリサート、7…なべ小ねじ、8…蒸着被覆
層、9…導板。
[Explanation of Codes] 1 ... Reel, 2, 2a ... Superconducting conductor, 3, A, 3B ... Terminal plate, 3a ... Groove, 4 ... External conductor, 5 ... Connection plate, 5a ... Curved portion, 6 ... Helisert, 7 ... pan head machine screw, 8 ... vapor deposition coating layer, 9 ... conducting plate.

───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (72)発明者 鶴永 和行 東京都府中市東芝町1番地 株式会社東芝 府中工場内 (72)発明者 矢澤 孝 神奈川県川崎市幸区小向東芝町1番地 株 式会社東芝研究開発センター内 (72)発明者 多田 孝光 東京都港区芝浦一丁目1番1号 株式会社 東芝本社事務所内 (72)発明者 松崎 順 東京都府中市東芝町1番地 株式会社東芝 府中工場内 ─────────────────────────────────────────────────── ─── Continuation of the front page (72) Inventor Kazuyuki Tsurunaga No. 1 Toshiba-cho, Fuchu-shi, Tokyo Inside the Fuchu factory, Toshiba Corp. (72) Inventor Takashi Yazawa Komukai-shi Toshiba-cho, Kawasaki-shi, Kanagawa No. 1 Stock ceremony Company Toshiba Research & Development Center (72) Inventor Takamitsu Tada 1-1-1, Shibaura, Minato-ku, Tokyo Inside Toshiba Head Office Co., Ltd. (72) Inventor Jun Matsuzaki 1 Fuchu-cho, Fuchu-shi, Tokyo Toshiba Fuchu Factory Co., Ltd. Within

Claims (4)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 超電導コイルの端部に片側が接続され固
定される絶縁板と、この絶縁板の少なくとも片面に固定
され前記超電導コイルの一端が固定される接続板と、前
記超電導コイルの導体の一端と対置して前記接続板に固
定され前記超電導コイルの外部と接続される外部導体を
備えた交流超電導機器の端子部。
1. An insulating plate having one end connected to and fixed to an end of the superconducting coil, a connecting plate fixed to at least one surface of the insulating plate and having one end of the superconducting coil fixed, and a conductor of the superconducting coil. A terminal portion of an AC superconducting device, comprising an outer conductor fixed to the connection plate opposite to one end and connected to the outside of the superconducting coil.
【請求項2】 超電導コイルの端部に片側が接続され固
定される絶縁板と、この絶縁板の少なくとも片面に形成
され前記超電導コイルの一端が固定される導電被覆と、
前記超電導コイルの導体の一端と対置して前記導電被覆
に固定され前記超電導コイルの外部と接続される外部導
体を備えた交流超電導機器の端子部。
2. An insulating plate having one end connected to and fixed to an end of the superconducting coil, and a conductive coating formed on at least one surface of the insulating plate and having one end of the superconducting coil fixed thereto.
A terminal portion of an AC superconducting device, comprising an outer conductor that is fixed to the conductive coating and is connected to one end of a conductor of the superconducting coil and is connected to the outside of the superconducting coil.
【請求項3】 超電導コイルの端部に片側が接続され固
定される金属板と、この金属板の少なくとも片面に固定
され前記超電導コイルの一端が固定される超電導層と、
前記超電導コイルの導体の一端と対置して前記超電導層
に固定され前記超電導コイルの外部と接続される外部導
体を備えた交流超電導機器の端子部。
3. A metal plate having one end connected to and fixed to an end of the superconducting coil, and a superconducting layer fixed to at least one surface of the metal plate and having one end of the superconducting coil fixed thereto.
A terminal portion of an AC superconducting device, comprising an outer conductor, which is fixed to the superconducting layer in opposition to one end of a conductor of the superconducting coil and is connected to the outside of the superconducting coil.
【請求項4】 超導電層を酸化物超電導体としたことを
特徴とする請求項3に記載の交流超電導機器の端子部。
4. The terminal portion of an AC superconducting device according to claim 3, wherein the superconducting layer is an oxide superconductor.
JP20693594A 1994-08-31 1994-08-31 Terminal of AC superconducting equipment Pending JPH0869827A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP20693594A JPH0869827A (en) 1994-08-31 1994-08-31 Terminal of AC superconducting equipment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP20693594A JPH0869827A (en) 1994-08-31 1994-08-31 Terminal of AC superconducting equipment

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH0869827A true JPH0869827A (en) 1996-03-12

Family

ID=16531481

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP20693594A Pending JPH0869827A (en) 1994-08-31 1994-08-31 Terminal of AC superconducting equipment

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH0869827A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2000014827A1 (en) * 1998-09-09 2000-03-16 Pirelli Cables (2000) Limited Superconducting leads
JP2010278391A (en) * 2009-06-01 2010-12-09 Sumitomo Electric Ind Ltd Superconducting coil and method of manufacturing superconducting coil

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2000014827A1 (en) * 1998-09-09 2000-03-16 Pirelli Cables (2000) Limited Superconducting leads
JP2010278391A (en) * 2009-06-01 2010-12-09 Sumitomo Electric Ind Ltd Superconducting coil and method of manufacturing superconducting coil

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