JPH08735A - Tube catheter - Google Patents
Tube catheterInfo
- Publication number
- JPH08735A JPH08735A JP6156522A JP15652294A JPH08735A JP H08735 A JPH08735 A JP H08735A JP 6156522 A JP6156522 A JP 6156522A JP 15652294 A JP15652294 A JP 15652294A JP H08735 A JPH08735 A JP H08735A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- tube
- connector part
- catheter
- connector
- tube catheter
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Landscapes
- External Artificial Organs (AREA)
- Media Introduction/Drainage Providing Device (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【0001】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】 本発明は、チューブカテーテル
の改良に関するものである。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to an improved tube catheter.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】 チューブカテーテルの一例として、外
科用ドレーンチューブは、主に外科手術後のドレナージ
を目的として使用され体内に留置されるが、外科手術の
最終過程において、手術のための切開創とは別に皮膚を
小切開し、そこから鉗子を挿入し、体内にある該ドレー
ンチューブのコネクターを鉗子で把持し、前記小切開部
位から体外へ誘導する方法がとられる。しかし、従来の
外科用ドレーンチューブのコネクターは円筒状であるた
め、体内から体外へ誘導する際、形状的に皮膚通過が容
易ではないばかりでなく、鉗子で確実に把持することも
容易ではない欠点があった。2. Description of the Related Art As an example of a tube catheter, a surgical drain tube is mainly used for drainage after a surgical operation and is left in the body. Separately, a method is employed in which a small incision is made in the skin, forceps are inserted through the small incision, the connector of the drain tube inside the body is grasped by the forceps, and the skin is guided from the small incision site to the outside of the body. However, since the connector of the conventional surgical drain tube has a cylindrical shape, when it is guided from the inside to the outside of the body, not only is it not easy to pass through the skin, but also it is not easy to securely grasp with forceps. was there.
【0003】[0003]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】 本発明の目的は、チ
ューブカテーテルの体外誘導を容易にし、かつ、鉗子に
よる把持を確実に行い得るようにし、その手技を短時間
内に安全にすませ、患者への侵襲を少しでも軽減するこ
とにある。外科手術は、施術者の万全の努力にもかかわ
らず、患者の負担は少なくないので、施術の全過程のそ
れぞれにおいて、施術が安全であり、確実でもあるとい
うことは、結局患者の身体的負担がそれだけ軽減され、
当然予後にも重大な影響をもたらせる。一方施術者側に
おいても、施術過程のそれぞれが容易かつ安全確実に行
い得るということは、その分だけ精神的・肉体的負担が
軽減され、外科手術の主たる目的が極めて困難な術式を
伴うものであっても、これに対処するゆとりを生じさせ
ることに繋がる。An object of the present invention is to facilitate the in vitro guidance of a tube catheter and to ensure that it can be grasped by forceps, and to safely perform the procedure within a short time and It is to reduce the invasion of. Surgery, despite the effort of the practitioner, is not a heavy burden on the patient, and the fact that the procedure is safe and reliable in each and every step of the procedure means that the physical burden on the patient is ultimately high. Is reduced that much,
Naturally, it can have a significant impact on the prognosis. On the other hand, even on the practitioner's side, the fact that each of the treatment processes can be performed easily, safely and reliably means that the mental and physical burdens are reduced accordingly, and the surgical operation has a very difficult main purpose. Even so, it will lead to a margin to deal with this.
【0004】[0004]
【課題を解決するための手段】 上記課題を解決するに
は、チューブカテーテル端部に設けるコネクター部を円
錐形に形成し、前記皮膚に設ける小切開を経由してチュ
ーブカテーテルを体外へ誘導する場合の抵抗を最小限に
することが考えられる。また、鉗子により前記コネクタ
ー部を把持するとき、安全確実にこれを可能とする把持
部を設け、かつ、該把持部が皮膚小切開を経由する際そ
の抵抗を増大させないよう薄板状とし、必要により、こ
れに孔を穿ち、及び又は突起を突設して鉗子の先端を該
孔又は突起に係合させ、チューブカテーテルを体外に誘
導する際、把持がはずれないようにした。[Means for Solving the Problems] To solve the above problems, in the case where a connector portion provided at an end portion of a tube catheter is formed into a conical shape and the tube catheter is guided outside the body through a small incision provided in the skin. It is possible to minimize the resistance of. In addition, when gripping the connector portion with forceps, a grip portion is provided that enables this securely and reliably, and a thin plate shape is provided so that the grip portion does not increase its resistance when passing through a small skin incision. A hole was bored in this, and / or a protrusion was provided so that the tip of the forceps was engaged with the hole or protrusion so that the grasping did not come off when the tube catheter was guided outside the body.
【0005】[0005]
【実施例】 本発明の実施例を図面等を用いて説明す
る。図1は実施例の概要を示す側面図、図2は図1A−
A線における断面図、図3は前記把持部の1例を示す部
分説明図である。チューブ(1)は合成樹脂等を用いた
管状のカテーテルチューブで、その内腔(8)に連通す
る腔(9)を設けた筒状のコネクター部(2)を固着す
る。1の実施例は、該コネクター部(2)の端部に末端
方向に略円錐形の誘導部(3)を設け、前記のように皮
膚の小切開から体外へ誘導するとき、その抵抗を少なく
するよう構成した。該誘導部(3)の末端部を、閉止
し、又は開放のままとするかは、設計の問題である。ま
た、該誘導部(3)の円錐形状もコネクター部の径の大
小、鉗子による把持の便宜等から適宜選択される。他の
実施例は、鉗子による把持を容易にし、施術を容易にす
るため、コネクター部(2)に前記誘導部(3)の先端
を被覆し、これより突出する板状の把持部(4)を設け
る。蓋し、切開部位により、体外に誘導する際経由する
組織の厚薄を異にし、鉗子が把持する力を大にする必要
から前記誘導部(3)のみではこれが困難となる場合、
把持を確実にするとともに、抵抗をできるだけ増大しな
いようにするためである。従って、把持をより確実容易
にするため、把持部(4)の端部に単数又は複数の孔
(5)又は突起(6)を設け、鉗子と係合し得るように
した。把持部(4)の形状は、板状の厚みや幅及び先端
を鋭角にするか等、人体組織抵抗の減少と把持の容易と
を比較考慮して選択すべきである。同様に、チューブ
(1)が太い場合、コネクター部(2)の形状は、端部
を細く形成し、人体組織の抵抗を小とするよう設計して
よい。ところで、チューブカテーテルの誘導を終えた
後、コネクター部(2)本来の機能を得させるには、誘
導部(3)等を除外すべきことになるが、その際、鋏等
を用いて切断してよいが、本発明は、誘導部(3)を体
外において容易に破断できるよう、コネクター部(2)
の外周壁に輪状の切込み(7)を設けた。Embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 is a side view showing the outline of the embodiment, and FIG. 2 is FIG.
A sectional view taken along the line A, and FIG. 3 are partial explanatory views showing an example of the grip portion. The tube (1) is a tubular catheter tube made of synthetic resin or the like, and has a tubular connector portion (2) provided with a cavity (9) communicating with the lumen (8) thereof. In the first embodiment, a guide portion (3) having a substantially conical shape is provided at the end portion of the connector portion (2) in the distal direction to reduce the resistance when guiding from a small incision in the skin to the outside of the body. Configured to do so. Whether the end of the guide (3) is closed or left open is a matter of design. Further, the conical shape of the guide portion (3) is appropriately selected depending on the size of the diameter of the connector portion, the convenience of gripping with forceps, and the like. In another embodiment, in order to facilitate grasping with forceps and facilitate the operation, the connector portion (2) is covered with the tip of the guide portion (3), and a plate-like grasping portion (4) projecting from this is covered. To provide. In the case where this is difficult only with the guide part (3) because it is necessary to cover the tissue and make the incision site different in the thickness of the tissue passing through when guiding it outside the body, and to increase the force gripped by the forceps,
This is to ensure the grip and to prevent the resistance from increasing as much as possible. Therefore, in order to make gripping more surely and easily, one or a plurality of holes (5) or protrusions (6) are provided at the end of the gripping part (4) so that they can be engaged with the forceps. The shape of the grasping portion (4) should be selected in consideration of the reduction in human tissue resistance and the ease of grasping, such as the thickness and width of the plate and whether the tip has an acute angle. Similarly, when the tube (1) is thick, the shape of the connector portion (2) may be designed so that the end portion is thin and the resistance of human body tissue is small. By the way, after the guide of the tube catheter is completed, the guide part (3) and the like should be excluded in order to obtain the original function of the connector part (2), but at that time, cut with scissors or the like. However, according to the present invention, the connector part (2) is provided so that the guide part (3) can be easily broken outside the body.
A circular cut (7) was provided on the outer peripheral wall of the.
【0006】[0006]
【発明の作用及び効果】 本発明によれば、外科用ドレ
ーンチューブを体外に誘導することを容易にし、手術全
体の所要時間を短縮し、患者の予後を万全なものとする
ことができるばかりでなく、施術者の精神的・肉体的負
担を軽減できるから、本来の手術により専念できる。According to the present invention, the surgical drain tube can be easily guided to the outside of the body, the time required for the entire operation can be shortened, and the prognosis of the patient can be ensured. In addition, the mental and physical burden on the practitioner can be reduced, and the patient can concentrate on the original surgery.
【図1】 実施例の概要を示す側面図FIG. 1 is a side view showing an outline of an embodiment.
【図2】 図1A−A線における断面図FIG. 2 is a sectional view taken along the line AA in FIG.
【図3】 把持部の形状を示す部分説明図FIG. 3 is a partial explanatory view showing the shape of a grip portion.
【符合の説明】 1・・チューブ 2・・コネクター部 3・・誘導部 4・・把持部 5・・孔 6・・突起 7・・切込み 8・・腔 9・・腔[Explanation of reference signs] 1 ・ ・ Tube 2 ・ ・ Connector part 3 ・ ・ Guide part 4 ・ ・ Grip part 5 ・ ・ Hole 6 ・ ・ Protrusion 7 ・ ・ Incision 8 ・ ・ Cavity 9 ・ ・ Cavity
Claims (4)
の内腔と連通する内腔を設けた筒状のコネクター部
(2)を固着して成るチューブカテーテルにおいて、該
コネクター部(2)は、端部に末端方向に略円錐形であ
る誘導部(3)を設けたことを特徴とするチューブカテ
ーテル1. A tube (1) at the end of the tube (1).
In a tube catheter formed by fixing a tubular connector part (2) having an inner lumen communicating with the inner lumen of the guide part, the connector part (2) has a guide part (conical end-shaped in the distal direction). 3) A tube catheter characterized in that
の内腔と連通する内腔を設けた筒状のコネクター部
(2)を固着して成るチューブカテーテルにおいて、該
コネクター部(2)は、端部に末端方向に略円錐形であ
る誘導部(3)と該誘導部(3)の先端を被覆し、かつ
誘導部(3)から突出する板状の把持部(4)を設けた
ことを特徴とするチューブカテーテル2. A tube (1) at the end of the tube (1).
In a tube catheter formed by fixing a tubular connector part (2) having an inner lumen communicating with the inner lumen of the guide part, the connector part (2) has a guide part (conical end-shaped in the distal direction). 3) A tube catheter characterized by being provided with a plate-shaped gripping portion (4) which covers the distal end of the guiding portion (3) and projects from the guiding portion (3).
数の孔(5)を穿設し、及び又は突起(6)を突設して
あることを特徴とする請求項2のチューブカテーテル3. The gripping part (4) is characterized in that one or more holes (5) are bored in the end part and / or a protrusion (6) is projected. Tube catheter
状の切込み(7)を設けたことを特徴とする請求項1、
請求項2及び請求項3のチューブカテーテル4. The connector part (2) has a ring-shaped cutout (7) provided on an outer peripheral wall thereof.
The tube catheter according to claim 2 or 3.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP15652294A JP3292598B2 (en) | 1994-06-15 | 1994-06-15 | Tube catheter |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP15652294A JP3292598B2 (en) | 1994-06-15 | 1994-06-15 | Tube catheter |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH08735A true JPH08735A (en) | 1996-01-09 |
| JP3292598B2 JP3292598B2 (en) | 2002-06-17 |
Family
ID=15629635
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP15652294A Expired - Fee Related JP3292598B2 (en) | 1994-06-15 | 1994-06-15 | Tube catheter |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP3292598B2 (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AU2007200131B2 (en) * | 2006-01-16 | 2010-07-08 | Covidien Ag | Gripping tool |
| JP2012228359A (en) * | 2011-04-26 | 2012-11-22 | Olympus Corp | Electrostimulation electrode assembly |
-
1994
- 1994-06-15 JP JP15652294A patent/JP3292598B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AU2007200131B2 (en) * | 2006-01-16 | 2010-07-08 | Covidien Ag | Gripping tool |
| US8506576B2 (en) | 2006-01-16 | 2013-08-13 | Covidien Lp | Gripping tool |
| JP2012228359A (en) * | 2011-04-26 | 2012-11-22 | Olympus Corp | Electrostimulation electrode assembly |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP3292598B2 (en) | 2002-06-17 |
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