JPH0873699A - Block copolymer composition for tacky adhesive - Google Patents
Block copolymer composition for tacky adhesiveInfo
- Publication number
- JPH0873699A JPH0873699A JP21127894A JP21127894A JPH0873699A JP H0873699 A JPH0873699 A JP H0873699A JP 21127894 A JP21127894 A JP 21127894A JP 21127894 A JP21127894 A JP 21127894A JP H0873699 A JPH0873699 A JP H0873699A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- block copolymer
- conjugated diene
- double bond
- epoxy
- adhesive
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 229920001400 block copolymer Polymers 0.000 title claims description 72
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 title claims description 43
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 title claims description 43
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims description 22
- 238000005984 hydrogenation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 30
- -1 vinyl aromatic compound Chemical class 0.000 claims description 28
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 23
- 150000001993 dienes Chemical group 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000006735 epoxidation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000013329 compounding Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000007822 coupling agent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000001721 carbon Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 19
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- 239000004820 Pressure-sensitive adhesive Substances 0.000 description 17
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 17
- KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butadiene Chemical compound C=CC=C KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 12
- XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyclohexane Chemical compound C1CCCCC1 XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- KFSLWBXXFJQRDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Peracetic acid Chemical compound CC(=O)OO KFSLWBXXFJQRDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 10
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 9
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 9
- MZRVEZGGRBJDDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Butyllithium Chemical compound [Li]CCCC MZRVEZGGRBJDDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 8
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 8
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000012943 hotmelt Substances 0.000 description 7
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-MICDWDOJSA-N Trichloro(2H)methane Chemical compound [2H]C(Cl)(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-MICDWDOJSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000004593 Epoxy Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000004902 Softening Agent Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 5
- 125000003700 epoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 5
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- RSWGJHLUYNHPMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Abietic-Saeure Natural products C12CCC(C(C)C)=CC2=CCC2C1(C)CCCC2(C)C(O)=O RSWGJHLUYNHPMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- RRHGJUQNOFWUDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isoprene Chemical compound CC(=C)C=C RRHGJUQNOFWUDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-HUOMCSJISA-N Rosin Natural products O(C/C=C/c1ccccc1)[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-HUOMCSJISA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000012442 inert solvent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 4
- KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-cinnamyl beta-D-glucopyranoside Natural products OC1C(O)C(O)C(CO)OC1OCC=CC1=CC=CC=C1 KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- BMYNFMYTOJXKLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-azaniumyl-2-hydroxypropanoate Chemical compound NCC(O)C(O)=O BMYNFMYTOJXKLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- NLZUEZXRPGMBCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butylhydroxytoluene Chemical compound CC1=CC(C(C)(C)C)=C(O)C(C(C)(C)C)=C1 NLZUEZXRPGMBCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000004831 Hot glue Substances 0.000 description 3
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000002998 adhesive polymer Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000010354 butylated hydroxytoluene Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 3
- UKVIEHSSVKSQBA-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane;palladium Chemical compound C.[Pd] UKVIEHSSVKSQBA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000012299 nitrogen atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000004965 peroxy acids Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920002725 thermoplastic elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 238000004448 titration Methods 0.000 description 3
- WGKLOLBTFWFKOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris(2-nonylphenyl) phosphite Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCC1=CC=CC=C1OP(OC=1C(=CC=CC=1)CCCCCCCCC)OC1=CC=CC=C1CCCCCCCCC WGKLOLBTFWFKOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 3
- PMJHHCWVYXUKFD-SNAWJCMRSA-N (E)-1,3-pentadiene Chemical compound C\C=C\C=C PMJHHCWVYXUKFD-SNAWJCMRSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MYRTYDVEIRVNKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-Divinylbenzene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1C=C MYRTYDVEIRVNKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IANQTJSKSUMEQM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-benzofuran Chemical compound C1=CC=C2OC=CC2=C1 IANQTJSKSUMEQM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YBYIRNPNPLQARY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1H-indene Chemical compound C1=CC=C2CC=CC2=C1 YBYIRNPNPLQARY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SDJHPPZKZZWAKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3-dimethylbuta-1,3-diene Chemical compound CC(=C)C(C)=C SDJHPPZKZZWAKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloroform Chemical compound ClC(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000013032 Hydrocarbon resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen peroxide Chemical compound OO MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 description 2
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000007334 copolymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004132 cross linking Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000000524 functional group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 229920006270 hydrocarbon resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 150000002432 hydroperoxides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229910010272 inorganic material Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011147 inorganic material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 2
- BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N methanoic acid Natural products OC=O BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000000123 paper Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000005011 phenolic resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- PMJHHCWVYXUKFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N piperylene Natural products CC=CC=C PMJHHCWVYXUKFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 150000003097 polyterpenes Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000005846 sugar alcohols Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000007586 terpenes Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- VZGDMQKNWNREIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrachloromethane Chemical compound ClC(Cl)(Cl)Cl VZGDMQKNWNREIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920005992 thermoplastic resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- QTYUSOHYEPOHLV-FNORWQNLSA-N 1,3-Octadiene Chemical compound CCCC\C=C\C=C QTYUSOHYEPOHLV-FNORWQNLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UVHXEHGUEKARKZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-ethenylanthracene Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C=C3C(C=C)=CC=CC3=CC2=C1 UVHXEHGUEKARKZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QEDJMOONZLUIMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-tert-butyl-4-ethenylbenzene Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C1=CC=C(C=C)C=C1 QEDJMOONZLUIMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IGGDKDTUCAWDAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-vinylnaphthalene Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(C=C)=CC=CC2=C1 IGGDKDTUCAWDAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XYPISWUKQGWYGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,2-trifluoroethaneperoxoic acid Chemical compound OOC(=O)C(F)(F)F XYPISWUKQGWYGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XMNIXWIUMCBBBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-phenylpropan-2-ylperoxy)propan-2-ylbenzene Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(C)(C)OOC(C)(C)C1=CC=CC=C1 XMNIXWIUMCBBBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KXGFMDJXCMQABM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methoxy-6-methylphenol Chemical compound [CH]OC1=CC=CC([CH])=C1O KXGFMDJXCMQABM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YNJSNEKCXVFDKW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(5-amino-1h-indol-3-yl)-2-azaniumylpropanoate Chemical compound C1=C(N)C=C2C(CC(N)C(O)=O)=CNC2=C1 YNJSNEKCXVFDKW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(3-methoxyphenyl)aniline Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC(C=2C=CC(N)=CC=2)=C1 OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JLBJTVDPSNHSKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-Methylstyrene Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(C=C)C=C1 JLBJTVDPSNHSKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QHPQWRBYOIRBIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-tert-butylphenol Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 QHPQWRBYOIRBIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 1
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004822 Hot adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UFWIBTONFRDIAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Naphthalene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC=CC=C21 UFWIBTONFRDIAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005662 Paraffin oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1 ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000779819 Syncarpia glomulifera Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002313 adhesive film Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012790 adhesive layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003915 air pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 1
- XYLMUPLGERFSHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-Methylstyrene Chemical compound CC(=C)C1=CC=CC=C1 XYLMUPLGERFSHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HSFWRNGVRCDJHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-acetylene Natural products C#C HSFWRNGVRCDJHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006272 aromatic hydrocarbon resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 1
- GJKZSOHUVOQISW-UHFFFAOYSA-N buta-1,3-diene;2-methylbuta-1,3-diene;styrene Chemical compound C=CC=C.CC(=C)C=C.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 GJKZSOHUVOQISW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FACXGONDLDSNOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N buta-1,3-diene;styrene Chemical compound C=CC=C.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 FACXGONDLDSNOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XZKRXPZXQLARHH-UHFFFAOYSA-N buta-1,3-dienylbenzene Chemical compound C=CC=CC1=CC=CC=C1 XZKRXPZXQLARHH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004581 coalescence Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004040 coloring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000536 complexating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007598 dipping method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009503 electrostatic coating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000002534 ethynyl group Chemical group [H]C#C* 0.000 description 1
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004299 exfoliation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007765 extrusion coating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 description 1
- OIAUFEASXQPCFE-UHFFFAOYSA-N formaldehyde;1,3-xylene Chemical compound O=C.CC1=CC=CC(C)=C1 OIAUFEASXQPCFE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019253 formic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000001879 gelation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000003055 glycidyl group Chemical group C(C1CO1)* 0.000 description 1
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012770 industrial material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000005673 monoalkenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000002924 oxiranes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012188 paraffin wax Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001568 phenolic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000001739 pinus spp. Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001083 polybutene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000000379 polymerizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920005996 polystyrene-poly(ethylene-butylene)-polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000001376 precipitating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- HJWLCRVIBGQPNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N prop-2-enylbenzene Chemical compound C=CCC1=CC=CC=C1 HJWLCRVIBGQPNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009257 reactivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009738 saturating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000468 styrene butadiene styrene block copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003505 terpenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- CIHOLLKRGTVIJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert‐butyl hydroperoxide Chemical compound CC(C)(C)OO CIHOLLKRGTVIJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940036248 turpentine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000015112 vegetable and seed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008158 vegetable oil Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Adhesives Or Adhesive Processes (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Epoxy Resins (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【0001】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、初期粘着力(タッ
ク)、接着力(剥離強度・剪断強度)、クリープ特性
(保持力)に優れ、溶融粘度が低く、しかも溶融安定性
に優れたホットメルト形粘接着剤用ブロック共重合体に
関する。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a hot adhesive having excellent initial adhesive strength (tack), adhesive strength (peeling strength / shear strength), creep characteristics (holding power), low melt viscosity and excellent melt stability. The present invention relates to a block copolymer for melt-type pressure-sensitive adhesives.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】近年、ラミネートフィルム、コンポジッ
ト材料などを中心として、各種工業材料の複合化が盛ん
になってきており、複合素材の高機能化に伴い、被着材
である極性を有する合成樹脂、極性を持たない合成樹
脂、または、鉄、アルミニウム、銅などの金属、あるい
は、木材、紙などのセルロース系材料、さらにはガラス
などの無機材料といった、異種素材の複合化に必須の成
分として、接着性ポリマーが接着剤として多用されてい
る。そして、これら複合素材の高機能化は、該被着材料
に用いる接着性ポリマーの高機能化によって達成されて
いる。2. Description of the Related Art In recent years, various industrial materials such as laminated films and composite materials have been actively compounded, and as the composite materials have become highly functional, a synthetic resin having a polarity as an adherend. , A non-polar synthetic resin, or a metal such as iron, aluminum, or copper, or a cellulosic material such as wood or paper, or an inorganic material such as glass, as an essential component for complexing different materials, Adhesive polymers are often used as adhesives. The high functionality of these composite materials is achieved by the high functionality of the adhesive polymer used for the adherend.
【0003】一方、従来から、粘着剤は粘着テープ、ラ
ベルなど、種々の用途に使用されている。これらのテー
プ類への粘着剤の塗布は、これまでは粘着剤を溶剤に溶
かした粘着剤溶液を、ロール、スプレーなどの手段を用
いて基材に塗布する方法がとられてきた。しかし、この
様な溶剤の使用は、大気汚染、火災、労働環境、衛生な
ど、多くの面から問題を含んでいることが認知されてき
ており、溶剤を使用しないホットメルトタイプが一般的
になりつつある。On the other hand, pressure sensitive adhesives have been conventionally used for various purposes such as pressure sensitive adhesive tapes and labels. The application of the pressure-sensitive adhesive to these tapes has hitherto been carried out by applying a pressure-sensitive adhesive solution in which the pressure-sensitive adhesive is dissolved in a solvent to a substrate using a means such as a roll or a spray. However, it has been recognized that the use of such a solvent has many problems such as air pollution, fire, working environment, and hygiene, and the hot-melt type that does not use a solvent is generally used. It's starting.
【0004】このような事情は接着剤に関しても同様で
あり、ホットメルト形粘接着剤が好まれる傾向にある。This situation also applies to adhesives, and hot-melt adhesives tend to be preferred.
【0005】このようなホットメルト形粘接着剤に要求
される特性としては、(a)粘着性に関しては 粘着特性(タック、剥離強度、保持力)がよいこと。The properties required for such a hot-melt type pressure-sensitive adhesive are: (a) Adhesive properties (tack, peel strength, holding power) are good.
【0006】(b)接着性に関しては 接着特性(剥離強度、剪断強度)がよいこと。(B) Adhesive properties (peeling strength, shear strength) are good.
【0007】が当然のことながら求められ、さらにホッ
トメルトとして使用する観点からは 加熱溶融による粘度変化や着色、粘接着特性の低下が
ないこと。Needless to say, from the viewpoint of use as a hot melt, there should be no change in viscosity, coloring, or deterioration of the adhesive properties due to heating and melting.
【0008】溶融時の流動性が良く、塗布安定性に優
れていること。Good fluidity during melting and excellent coating stability.
【0009】などが必要である。Etc. are required.
【0010】特に最近は、塗布装置の改良が進み、細い
ノズルから糸状に粘接着剤を塗布するタイプに替りつつ
あるため、より低い溶融粘度で、しかも長期間の溶融滞
留に対しても品質の変化の少ない、粘接着特性に優れた
ホットメルト形粘接着剤が要求されている。しかしなが
ら、従来のホットメルト型粘接着剤では、上記の要求を
全て満足するような優れたものがないのが実情である。Particularly in recent years, since the coating apparatus has been improved and the type in which the adhesive is applied in the form of threads from a thin nozzle is being replaced, the melt viscosity is lower and the quality is high even for long-term melt retention. There is a demand for a hot-melt type pressure-sensitive adhesive that has a small change in temperature and has excellent pressure-sensitive adhesive properties. However, in the actual situation, there is no conventional hot-melt type pressure-sensitive adhesive that satisfies all the above requirements.
【0011】たとえば、特公昭44−17037号公報
及び特公報47−21720号公報には、スチレン−ブ
タジエン−スチレンあるいはスチレン−イソプレン−ブ
タジエン−スチレンからなるブロック共重合体を用いた
ホットメルト形粘接着剤が開示されている。しかしなが
ら、これらは優れた粘接着力を有するものの、加熱によ
る劣化が激しく、安定には使用できない。For example, JP-B-44-17037 and JP-B-47-21720 disclose a hot-melt adhesive method using a block copolymer of styrene-butadiene-styrene or styrene-isoprene-butadiene-styrene. An adhesive is disclosed. However, although these have excellent adhesive strength, they are not easily used stably due to severe deterioration due to heating.
【0012】この熱安定性を改良すべく、共役ジエン部
分を水素添加した、スチレン−エチレン/ブチレン−ス
チレンブロック共重合体を用いた粘接着剤が、米国特許
第3427269号及び特公昭55−7875号公報に
開示されている。しかしながら、これらは水素添加によ
って熱安定性は改善されるものの、粘接着力が著しく低
下する。また、溶融粘度が高いために、使用条件が制限
される上に、使用する粘着付与剤の種類も制限される。In order to improve the thermal stability, an adhesive using a styrene-ethylene / butylene-styrene block copolymer having a conjugated diene moiety hydrogenated is disclosed in US Pat. No. 3,427,269 and JP-B-55-27. It is disclosed in Japanese Patent No. 7875. However, although the thermal stability of these is improved by hydrogenation, the viscous adhesive force is significantly reduced. Moreover, since the melt viscosity is high, the use conditions are limited, and the type of tackifier used is also limited.
【0013】特開平2−1788号公報には、トリブロ
ック構造と特定のブロック構造を組合わせた水素添加ブ
ロック共重合体を用いる開示がある。しかしながら、こ
の組合わせでは、溶融粘度、タック、保持力のバランス
が悪く、特にタックが不足する。また、特開平1−20
284号公報には、特定の水素添加率のブロック共重合
体を用いた接着剤が開示されているが、この粘接着剤組
成物は、タックと溶融粘度が十分でない。Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication (Kokai) No. 2-1788 discloses that a hydrogenated block copolymer in which a triblock structure and a specific block structure are combined is used. However, in this combination, the melt viscosity, tack, and holding power are poorly balanced, and tack is particularly insufficient. In addition, JP-A 1-20
Japanese Patent No. 284 discloses an adhesive using a block copolymer having a specific hydrogenation rate, but this tacky adhesive composition has insufficient tack and melt viscosity.
【0014】また、接着後に架橋によって硬化させさら
に接着強度を高めるような用途に対しては、熱安定性に
満足できる程度まで水素添加したブロック共重合体は反
応点がないために利用できず、熱安定性を落して一定量
の二重結合を残すか、グラフト変性によってグリシジル
基などを導入しているのが現状であるが、グラフト変性
では導入できる官能基の量があまり多くないので、満足
な架橋密度が得られない。In addition, for applications in which the adhesive strength is further increased by curing after cross-linking after adhesion, a block copolymer hydrogenated to an extent sufficient for thermal stability cannot be used because it has no reactive sites. At present, the thermal stability is reduced and a certain amount of double bonds are left, or glycidyl groups are introduced by graft modification, but the amount of functional groups that can be introduced by graft modification is not very large, so it is satisfactory. Crosslink density cannot be obtained.
【0015】本発明者等は、特願平6-208797[1994-9月1
日出願]においてエポキシ変性ブロック共重合体が接着
性ポリマーとして有用であることを提案したが、溶融滞
留した場合の熱安定性に問題があり、加工性にもやや不
満が残されている。The inventors of the present invention filed Japanese Patent Application No. 6-208797 [1994-September 1
In [Japanese application], it was proposed that the epoxy-modified block copolymer is useful as an adhesive polymer, but there is a problem in thermal stability when melted and retained, and workability is somewhat unsatisfactory.
【0016】[0016]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】本発明の目的は、低い
溶融粘度でありながら、保持力をはじめとする粘接着特
性に優れ、かつ、溶融滞留に対し、溶融粘度、粘接着特
性の変化が少ない、優れたホットメルト型粘接着剤用ポ
リマーを提供することにある。SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION An object of the present invention is to have excellent melt-adhesive properties such as holding power while having a low melt viscosity, and to obtain melt-viscosity and sticky-adhesive properties against melt retention. An object of the present invention is to provide an excellent polymer for hot-melt pressure-sensitive adhesives, which exhibits little change.
【0017】[0017]
【課題を解決するための手段】本発明者等は、上記課題
を改善すべく鋭意検討の結果、熱劣化の原因となる共役
ジエン部分の二重結合を減らす方策として、水素添加の
他にエポキシ化を併用することにより、粘接着力を維持
しながら熱安定性を改善し、さらに、特定のブロック構
造のブロック共重合体を混合して用いることにより溶融
粘度も低下させることができることを見いだし、本発明
を完成するに至った。Means for Solving the Problems As a result of earnest studies to improve the above-mentioned problems, the present inventors have found that as a measure to reduce the double bond in the conjugated diene moiety, which causes thermal deterioration, in addition to hydrogenation, epoxy is used. It was found that the combined use of the chemical formula improves the thermal stability while maintaining the viscous adhesive force, and further that the melt viscosity can be lowered by using a block copolymer having a specific block structure by mixing. The present invention has been completed.
【0018】即ち本発明は「下記(a)および(b) (a)ビニル芳香族化合物を主体とする重合体ブロック
Aと、共役ジエン化合物を主体とする重合体ブロックB
とからなり、下記の一般式で表されるブロック共重合体
の共役ジエン部分の不飽和炭素の二重結合の一部を水素
添加し、残りの共役ジエン部分の不飽和炭素の二重結合
の一部をエポキシ化したエポキシ変性水添ブロック共重
合体; A−(B−A)n、[(A−B)n]m+1−X 《ただし、nおよびmは1以上の整数であり、Xは多官
能のカップリング剤残基である》 (b)ビニル芳香族化合物を主体とする重合体ブロック
Cと、共役ジエン化合物を主体とする重合体ブロックD
とからなり、下記の一般式で表されるブロック共重合体
の共役ジエン部分の不飽和炭素の二重結合の一部を水素
添加し、残りの共役ジエン部分の不飽和炭素の二重結合
の一部をエポキシ化したエポキシ変性水添ブロック共重
合体C−DまたはD−C−Dからなり、上記(a)と
(b)の配合比が80/20〜20/80(重量%)であ
る粘接着剤用ブロック共重合体組成物」である。That is, the present invention provides the following "(a) and (b) (a) a polymer block A mainly containing a vinyl aromatic compound and a polymer block B mainly containing a conjugated diene compound.
Consisting of and hydrogenating a part of the unsaturated carbon double bond of the conjugated diene moiety of the block copolymer represented by the following general formula, the remaining unsaturated carbon double bond of the conjugated diene moiety Epoxy-modified hydrogenated block copolymer partially epoxidized; A- (BA) n , [(A-B) n ] m + 1 -X << where n and m are integers of 1 or more, X Is a polyfunctional coupling agent residue >> (b) Polymer block C mainly containing vinyl aromatic compounds and polymer block D mainly containing conjugated diene compounds
Consisting of and hydrogenating a part of the unsaturated carbon double bond of the conjugated diene moiety of the block copolymer represented by the following general formula, the remaining unsaturated carbon double bond of the conjugated diene moiety It is composed of an epoxy-modified hydrogenated block copolymer C-D or D-C-D partially epoxidized, and the compounding ratio of (a) and (b) is 80/20 to 20/80 (% by weight). A certain block copolymer composition for adhesives ".
【0019】本発明における第1の特徴は、共役ジエン
部分の二重結合を飽和させて熱安定性を向上させる方策
として、従来行われていた水素添加の他にエポキシ化を
併用して行なったことにある。The first feature of the present invention is that, as a measure for saturating the double bond of the conjugated diene moiety to improve the thermal stability, epoxidation is used in combination with conventional hydrogenation. Especially.
【0020】これによって、従来水素添加によって犠牲
になっていた粘接着力を維持しながら熱安定性を改善で
きるとともに、エポキシ化の特徴としての溶融粘度の低
下がもたらされるのである。さらに、導入されるエポキ
シ基の量が比較的に多量であるため、接着後に架橋によ
って硬化させるような用途に対しても十分な架橋密度が
得られる。This makes it possible to improve the thermal stability while maintaining the viscous adhesive force which has been conventionally sacrificed by hydrogenation, and to lower the melt viscosity as a characteristic of epoxidation. Furthermore, since the amount of the epoxy groups introduced is relatively large, a sufficient crosslink density can be obtained even for applications in which the adhesive is cured by crosslinking after adhesion.
【0021】また、本発明の第2の特徴は、特定のブロ
ック構造を有するブロック共重合体を混合して用いるこ
とにより、より一層の溶融粘度の低下が実現し、加工性
の大幅な改善が達成できる。The second feature of the present invention is that by using a block copolymer having a specific block structure as a mixture, the melt viscosity can be further reduced and the workability can be greatly improved. Can be achieved.
【0022】以下、本発明に関して詳しく述べる。The present invention will be described in detail below.
【0023】本発明で使用するブロック重合体を構成す
るビニル芳香族化合物としては、例えばスチレン、α−
メチルスチレン、ビニルトルエン、p−第3級ブチルス
チレン、ジビニルベンゼン、p−メチルスチレン、1,
1−ジフェニルスチレン、ビニルナフタレン、ビニルア
ントラセン等のうちから1種または2種以上が選択で
き、中でもスチレンが価格の面から好ましく用いられ
る。また共役ジエン化合物としては、例えば、ブタジエ
ン、イソプレン、1,3−ペンタジエン、2,3−ジメ
チル−1,3−ブタジエン、ピペリレン、3−ブチル−
1,3−オクタジエン、フェニル−1,3−ブタジエン
等のうちから1種、または2種以上が選ばれ、中でもブ
タジエン、イソプレン及びこれらの組み合わせが価格の
面から好ましく用いられる。Examples of vinyl aromatic compounds constituting the block polymer used in the present invention include styrene and α-
Methylstyrene, vinyltoluene, p-tertiary butylstyrene, divinylbenzene, p-methylstyrene, 1,
One or more kinds can be selected from 1-diphenylstyrene, vinylnaphthalene, vinylanthracene and the like, and among them, styrene is preferably used in terms of cost. Examples of the conjugated diene compound include butadiene, isoprene, 1,3-pentadiene, 2,3-dimethyl-1,3-butadiene, piperylene, 3-butyl-
One type or two or more types are selected from 1,3-octadiene, phenyl-1,3-butadiene and the like, and among them, butadiene, isoprene and a combination thereof are preferably used in terms of cost.
【0024】ここでいうブロック共重合体とは、ビニル
芳香族化合物を主体とする重合体ブロックと、共役ジエ
ン化合物を主体とする重合体ブロックとからなるブロッ
ク共重合体をいい、ビニル芳香族化合物と共役ジエン化
合物の共重合比は5/95〜70/30であり、特に10/90〜60/
40の重合比が好ましい。また、本発明に供するブロック
共重合体の数平均分子量は5000〜600000、好ましくは10
000 〜500000の範囲であり、分子量分布[重量平均分子
量(Mw)と数平均分子量(Mn)との比(Mw/M
n)])は10以下である。The block copolymer referred to herein is a block copolymer composed of a polymer block mainly containing a vinyl aromatic compound and a polymer block mainly containing a conjugated diene compound. The vinyl aromatic compound The copolymerization ratio of the conjugated diene compound and the conjugated diene compound is 5/95 to 70/30, especially 10/90 to 60 /
A polymerization ratio of 40 is preferred. The number average molecular weight of the block copolymer used in the present invention is 5000 to 600,000, preferably 10
The molecular weight distribution [ratio of the weight average molecular weight (Mw) and the number average molecular weight (Mn) (Mw / M is in the range of 000 to 500000).
n)]) is 10 or less.
【0025】ここで制限した共重合比、分子量および分
子量分布は、一般にスチレン系熱可塑性エラストマーと
して広く利用されてる範囲のものであり、わざわざこの
範囲から外れた特殊なものを利用することは、本発明に
おいては単に入手の困難さとコストアップを招くにすぎ
ない。The copolymerization ratio, the molecular weight and the molecular weight distribution limited here are within the range generally used as a styrene thermoplastic elastomer, and it is not possible to use a special one outside this range. In the invention, it is merely difficult to obtain and the cost is increased.
【0026】本発明のブロック重合体(a)の分子構造
は、下記の一般式で表される。The molecular structure of the block polymer (a) of the present invention is represented by the following general formula.
【0027】 A−(B−A)n、[(A−B)n]m+1−X ただし、n及びmは1以上の整数であり、Aはビニル芳
香族化合物を主体とする重合体ブロック、Bは共役ジエ
ン化合物を主体とする重合体ブロックXは多官能のカッ
プリング剤残基である。A- (BA) n , [(A-B) n ] m + 1 -X where n and m are integers of 1 or more, and A is a polymer block mainly containing a vinyl aromatic compound, B is a polymer block containing a conjugated diene compound as a main component, and X is a polyfunctional coupling agent residue.
【0028】本発明のブロック重合体(b)の分子構造
は、下記C−D、またはD−C−Dの一般式で表され
る。The molecular structure of the block polymer (b) of the present invention is represented by the following general formula C-D or D-C-D.
【0029】ただし、Cはビニル芳香族化合物を主体と
する重合体ブロック、Dは共役ジエン化合物を主体とす
る重合体ブロックである。)本発明に供するブロック重
合体の製造方法としては上記した構造を有するものであ
ればどのような製造方法もとることもできる。例えば、
特公昭40-23798号、特公昭43-17979号、特公昭46-32415
号、特公昭56-28925号公報に記載された方法により、リ
チウム触媒等を用いて不活性溶媒中でビニル芳香族化合
物−共役ジエン化合物ブロック共重合体を合成すること
ができる。さらに特公昭42-8704 号公報、特公昭43-663
6 号公報、あるいは特開昭59-133203 号公報に記載され
た方法により、不活性溶媒中で水素添加触媒の存在下に
水素添加して、本発明に供する部分的に水添したブロッ
ク共重合体を合成することができる。However, C is a polymer block containing a vinyl aromatic compound as a main component, and D is a polymer block containing a conjugated diene compound as a main component. ) As the method for producing the block polymer used in the present invention, any method can be used as long as it has the above-mentioned structure. For example,
Japanese Patent Publication No. 40-23798, Japanese Publication No. 43-17979, Japanese Publication No. 46-32415
According to the method described in JP-B No. 56-28925, a vinyl aromatic compound-conjugated diene compound block copolymer can be synthesized in an inert solvent using a lithium catalyst or the like. Further, Japanese Examined Patent Publication No. 42-8704 and Japanese Examined Patent Publication No. 43-663.
According to the method described in JP-A No. 6-63 or JP-A No. 59-133203, hydrogenation is carried out in the presence of a hydrogenation catalyst in an inert solvent to give a partially hydrogenated block co-polymer used in the present invention. Coalescence can be synthesized.
【0030】水素添加の程度は、水素添加前及び水素添
加後のブロック共重合体のNMRを測定することによっ
て知ることができ、水素添加率あるいは略して水添率で
表され、未水素添加・未エポキシ化の原料ブロック共重
合体の共役ジエン化合物に由来する二重結合のうち、水
素添加されたものの百分率として定義される。The degree of hydrogenation can be known by measuring the NMR of the block copolymer before and after hydrogenation, and is represented by the hydrogenation rate or the hydrogenation rate for short. It is defined as the percentage of hydrogenated double bonds derived from the conjugated diene compound of the unepoxidized raw material block copolymer.
【0031】本発明における水添率は、完全に水素添加
してしまうとエポキシ化され得る二重結合が存在しなく
なってしまうので、80%以下にとどめるのが好まし
い。The hydrogenation rate in the present invention is preferably 80% or less because double bonds which can be epoxidized do not exist when hydrogenation is completed.
【0032】これらブロック共重合体をエポキシ変性す
る方法については、本発明において特に制限はなく、例
えば、ビニル芳香族化合物−共役ジエン化合物ブロック
共重合体を不活性溶媒中でハイドロパーオキサイド類、
過酸類などのエポキシ化剤と反応させることにより得る
ことができる。The method of epoxy-modifying these block copolymers is not particularly limited in the present invention. For example, a vinyl aromatic compound-conjugated diene compound block copolymer may be hydroperoxides in an inert solvent,
It can be obtained by reacting with an epoxidizing agent such as peracids.
【0033】不活性溶媒としては、例えばヘキサン、シ
クロヘキサン、トルエン、ベンゼン、酢酸エチル、四塩
化炭素、クロロホルム等を用いることができる。As the inert solvent, for example, hexane, cyclohexane, toluene, benzene, ethyl acetate, carbon tetrachloride, chloroform and the like can be used.
【0034】ハイドロパーオキサイド類としては、過酸
化水素、ターシャリブチルハイドロパーオキサイド、ク
メンパーオキサイド等がある。過酸類としては、過ギ
酸、過酢酸、過安息香酸、トリフルオロ過酢酸などがあ
る。このうち、過酢酸は工業的に大量に製造されてお
り、安価に入手でき、安定度も高いので好ましいエポキ
シ化剤である。さらに、エポキシ化の際には必要に応じ
て触媒を用いることができる。例えば、過酸類の場合に
は、炭酸ソーダ等のアルカリや硫酸などの酸を触媒とし
て用いることができる。Hydroperoxides include hydrogen peroxide, tertiary butyl hydroperoxide, cumene peroxide and the like. Examples of peracids include formic acid, peracetic acid, perbenzoic acid, and trifluoroperacetic acid. Of these, peracetic acid is a preferred epoxidizing agent because it is industrially produced in large quantities, is inexpensively available, and has high stability. Further, a catalyst can be used if necessary in the epoxidation. For example, in the case of peracids, an alkali such as sodium carbonate or an acid such as sulfuric acid can be used as a catalyst.
【0035】エポキシ化剤の量に厳密な規制がなく、そ
れぞれの場合における最適量は、使用する個々のエポキ
シ化剤、所望されるエポキシ化度、使用する個々のブロ
ック共重合体等のごとき可変要因によって決まる。There is no strict restriction on the amount of epoxidizing agent, and the optimum amount in each case is variable, such as the individual epoxidizing agent used, the desired degree of epoxidation, the individual block copolymer used, etc. Determined by factors.
【0036】エポキシ化反応条件には厳密な規制はな
い。用いるエポキシ化剤の反応性によって使用できる反
応温度域は定まる。例えば、過酢酸についていえば0〜
70℃が好ましく、70℃を越えると過酢酸の分解が起こ
る。反応混合物の特別な操作は必要なく、例えば混合物
を2〜10時間攪拌すればよい。得られたエポキシ変性共
重合体の単離は適当な方法、例えば貧溶媒で沈殿させる
方法、重合体を熱水中に攪拌の下で投入し溶媒を蒸留除
去する方法などで行うことができる。There are no strict restrictions on the epoxidation reaction conditions. The reaction temperature range that can be used depends on the reactivity of the epoxidizing agent used. For example, peracetic acid is 0
70 ° C. is preferable, and decomposition of peracetic acid occurs above 70 ° C. No special manipulation of the reaction mixture is necessary, for example the mixture may be stirred for 2-10 hours. Isolation of the obtained epoxy-modified copolymer can be carried out by a suitable method, for example, a method of precipitating with a poor solvent, a method of charging the polymer in hot water with stirring, and removing the solvent by distillation.
【0037】本発明における粘接着剤用ブロック共重合
体のエポキシ化の程度は、0.1 規定の臭化水素酸で滴定
し、次式により算出する。The degree of epoxidation of the block copolymer for adhesives in the present invention is calculated by the following formula after titration with 0.1 N hydrobromic acid.
【0038】エポキシ当量=10000×W/(f×V) ただし、Wは滴定に用いたブロック共重合体の重量
(g)、Vは0.1 規定の臭化水素酸の滴定量(ml)、f
は臭化水素酸のファクタ−である。Epoxy equivalent = 10000 × W / (f × V) where W is the weight of the block copolymer used for titration (g), V is the titration amount of 0.1 N hydrobromic acid (ml), f
Is a factor of hydrobromic acid.
【0039】また、本発明におけるエポキシ化率とは、
未水素添加・未エポキシ化の原料ブロック共重合体の共
役ジエン化合物に由来する二重結合のうち、エポキシ化
されたものの百分率であり、エポキシ当量から次の式で
求める。The epoxidation rate in the present invention means
It is the percentage of the epoxidized double bonds derived from the conjugated diene compound of the unhydrogenated / non-epoxidized raw material block copolymer, and is calculated from the epoxy equivalent by the following formula.
【0040】エポキシ化率=[10000×D+2×H×(10
0-S)]/[(N-16)×(100-S)] ただし、Dは共役ジエンの分子量、Hは水添率(%)、
Sはビニル芳香族化合物の含有量(%)、Nはエポキシ
当量である。Epoxidation rate = [10000 × D + 2 × H × (10
0-S)] / [(N-16) × (100-S)] where D is the molecular weight of the conjugated diene, H is the hydrogenation rate (%),
S is the content (%) of the vinyl aromatic compound, and N is the epoxy equivalent.
【0041】本発明における粘接着剤用ブロック共重合
体のエポキシ化率は、10〜40%である。導入された
エポキシ基の量が少なすぎると十分な効果が期待できな
い反面、過度のエポキシ基を導入することは、エポキシ
基の反応活性が高くなりすぎてゲル化し易くなり、かえ
って熱安定性を悪くする。The epoxidation rate of the block copolymer for adhesives in the present invention is 10 to 40%. On the other hand, if the amount of the introduced epoxy group is too small, a sufficient effect cannot be expected.However, if an excessive amount of the epoxy group is introduced, the reaction activity of the epoxy group becomes too high and gelation tends to occur, which rather deteriorates the thermal stability. To do.
【0042】また、本発明における粘接着剤用ブロック
共重合体は、水素添加もエポキシ化もされずに不飽和の
まま残存する共役ジエン部分が共役ジエン全体の90%
未満であり、特に40%以下のものが熱安定性の点から
は好ましい。Further, in the block copolymer for pressure-sensitive adhesives of the present invention, the conjugated diene moiety which remains unsaturated without being hydrogenated or epoxidized is 90% of the whole conjugated diene.
It is less than 40%, particularly preferably 40% or less from the viewpoint of thermal stability.
【0043】本発明における粘接着用ブロック共重合体
組成物のブロック共重合体(a)および(b)の配合比
(a)/(b)は、80/20〜20/80である。配合
比がこの範囲を外れると、ブロック共重合体(a)また
は(b)の量の多い方単独の性質が大きくなり、混合し
て用いることの効果が十分に得られない。The compounding ratio (a) / (b) of the block copolymers (a) and (b) of the block copolymer composition for tackiness / adhesion in the present invention is 80/20 to 20/80. When the compounding ratio is out of this range, the property of the block copolymer (a) or (b) having a larger amount becomes larger, and the effect of mixing and using cannot be sufficiently obtained.
【0044】本発明における粘接着剤用ブロック共重合
体組成物は、ブロック共重合体(a)及び(b)を別々
に重合し水添及びエポキシ変性を行った後に混合して
も、別々の重合して水添あるいはエポキシ化の前に混合
してもよく、また、重合時にそのような組成になるよう
な仕込方法によって組成物とすることもできる。The block copolymer composition for adhesives according to the present invention can be prepared by separately polymerizing the block copolymers (a) and (b), hydrogenating and epoxy-modifying them, and then mixing them separately. They may be polymerized and mixed before hydrogenation or epoxidation, or a composition may be prepared by a charging method such that such a composition is obtained during polymerization.
【0045】本発明で得られる粘接着剤用ブロック共重
合体組成物は、単独で優れた粘接着性能を有するが、他
の熱可塑性エラストマー(ポリオレフィン系、ポリスチ
レン系、ナイロン系、ポリエステル系)、熱可塑性樹脂
(ポリオレフィン系、ポリスチレン系、ナイロン系、ポ
リエステル系)や、公知の構造用接着剤を配合して使用
することも、本発明の実施態様の一部である。The block copolymer composition for tacky-adhesives obtained by the present invention has excellent tacky-adhesive performance by itself, but other thermoplastic elastomers (polyolefin-based, polystyrene-based, nylon-based, polyester-based ), Thermoplastic resins (polyolefin-based, polystyrene-based, nylon-based, polyester-based) and known structural adhesives are also used as a part of the embodiments of the present invention.
【0046】また、必用に応じて粘着付与剤、軟化剤、
補強性樹脂、酸化防止剤、紫外線吸収剤、着色剤などを
配合してもよい。粘着付与剤は、従来粘着付与剤として
ホットメルト型接着剤に使用されているものがそのまま
使用でき、例えば、クマロン・インデン樹脂、フェノー
ル樹脂、p−ターシャルブチルフェノール・アセチレン
樹脂、フェノール・ホルムアルデヒド樹脂、テルペン・
フェノール樹脂、ポリテルペン樹脂、キシレン・ホルム
アルデヒド樹脂、合成ポリテルペン樹脂、芳香族系炭化
水素樹脂、脂肪族系環状炭化水素樹脂、モノオレフィン
やジオレフィンのオリゴマー、水素添加炭化水素樹脂、
炭化水素系粘着化樹脂、ポリブテン、ロジンの多価アル
コールエステル、水素添加テルペン樹脂、水素添加ロジ
ン、水素添加ウッドロジン、水素添加ロジンとモノアル
コールまたは多価アルコールとのエステル、テレピン系
粘着付与剤などが挙げられる。If necessary, a tackifier, a softening agent,
Reinforcing resins, antioxidants, ultraviolet absorbers, colorants and the like may be added. As the tackifier, those conventionally used in hot-melt adhesives as tackifiers can be used as they are, for example, coumarone / indene resin, phenol resin, p-tert-butylphenol / acetylene resin, phenol / formaldehyde resin, Terpen
Phenolic resin, polyterpene resin, xylene-formaldehyde resin, synthetic polyterpene resin, aromatic hydrocarbon resin, aliphatic cyclic hydrocarbon resin, mono-olefin or di-olefin oligomer, hydrogenated hydrocarbon resin,
Hydrocarbon-based tackifying resin, polybutene, polyhydric alcohol ester of rosin, hydrogenated terpene resin, hydrogenated rosin, hydrogenated wood rosin, ester of hydrogenated rosin and monoalcohol or polyhydric alcohol, turpentine tackifier, etc. Can be mentioned.
【0047】より詳細には、「ゴムプラスチック配合薬
品」(ラバーダイジェスト社編)に記載のものが使用で
きる。More specifically, those described in "Rubber-Plastic Blended Chemicals" (edited by Rubber Digest) can be used.
【0048】また、軟化剤は、石油系軟化剤(パラフィ
ン系オイル、ナフテン系オイル、アロマ系オイルな
ど)、パラフィン、植物油系軟化剤、可塑剤などであ
り、具体的には前述の「ゴムプラスチック配合薬品」
(ラバーダイジェスト社編)に記載のものが使用でき
る。軟化剤は、粘接着剤組成物の用途毎に要求される適
切な粘度及び硬さに応じて、粘接着剤用ブロック共重合
体組成物100重量部に対し、5〜200重量部、好ま
しくは20〜100重量部の範囲で使用される。The softening agent is a petroleum softening agent (paraffin oil, naphthene oil, aroma oil, etc.), paraffin, vegetable oil softening agent, plasticizer, and the like. Compounded medicine "
(Rubber Digest Co., Ltd.) can be used. The softening agent is 5 to 200 parts by weight, based on 100 parts by weight of the block copolymer composition for adhesives, depending on the appropriate viscosity and hardness required for each application of the adhesive composition. It is preferably used in the range of 20 to 100 parts by weight.
【0049】これら配合剤は、溶融混合などの方法やド
ライブレンドによって本発明の粘接着剤用ブロック共重
合体組成物に混合できる。These compounding agents can be mixed with the block copolymer composition for adhesives of the present invention by a method such as melt mixing or dry blending.
【0050】本発明の粘接着剤用ブロック共重合体組成
物は、接着剤、特に構造用接着剤として、粉末状、ペレ
ット状、シート状、フィルム状で、被着体に対して例え
ば2層ボトル成形機、3層インフレーション成形機など
を使用する共押出方法や、予熱した被コーティング材を
押出成形で被覆する押出コーティング方法や、Tダイフ
ィルム(シート)成形機、インフレーション成形機など
で成形したフィルム(シート)を熱圧着する接着フィル
ム(シート)法や、パウダー化して金属表面に静電塗装
機、流動浸漬装置を用いてパウダーコーティングする方
法など、公知の各種方法で接着層を形成することができ
る。The block copolymer composition for tacky-adhesives of the present invention is used as an adhesive, particularly a structural adhesive, in the form of powder, pellets, sheets or films, for example, 2 to the adherend. Co-extrusion method using a three-layer bottle molding machine, three-layer inflation molding machine, extrusion coating method for coating preheated material to be coated by extrusion molding, T-die film (sheet) molding machine, inflation molding machine, etc. The adhesive layer is formed by various known methods, such as an adhesive film (sheet) method of thermocompressing the formed film (sheet), a method of powdering the metal surface to an electrostatic coating machine, powder coating using a fluidized dipping device, and the like. be able to.
【0051】また、本発明の粘接着剤用ブロック共重合
体組成物は、各種シート、テープの粘着剤にも利用で
き、特に溶剤を使用しないことから紙おむつや生理用ナ
プキンなどの衛生材料分野に使用でき、産業上の利用価
値は極めて大きい。The block copolymer composition for adhesives of the present invention can also be used as an adhesive for various sheets and tapes, and since no solvent is used, it is used in the field of sanitary materials such as diapers and sanitary napkins. Can be used for, and its industrial utility value is extremely high.
【0052】本発明をより具体的に説明するために以下
に実施例を示すが、本発明はこれらの実施例によって何
等制限されるものではない。The following examples are provided to describe the present invention more specifically, but the present invention is in no way limited by these examples.
【0053】<合成例1/部分水添ブロック共重合体A
の調製>窒素雰囲気下の撹拌機付ステンレス製重合釜に
スチレン7.5 重量部を含有するシクロヘキサン溶液を仕
込み、n−ブチルリチウム0.032 重量部を含有するヘキ
サン溶液を添加して、60℃で1時間重合した。次にブタ
ジエン17.5重量部を含有するシクロヘキサン溶液を添加
し3時間重合した。次にn−ブチルリチウム0.064 重量
部及びブタジエン52.5重量部を含有するシクロヘキサン
溶液を添加して1.5時間重合した。さらに、スチレン
22.5重量部を含有するシクロヘキサン溶液を加えて1時
間重合した。<Synthesis Example 1 / Partially Hydrogenated Block Copolymer A
Preparation> In a nitrogen atmosphere, a stainless steel polymerization kettle equipped with a stirrer was charged with a cyclohexane solution containing 7.5 parts by weight of styrene, a hexane solution containing 0.032 parts by weight of n-butyllithium was added, and polymerization was carried out at 60 ° C for 1 hour. did. Then, a cyclohexane solution containing 17.5 parts by weight of butadiene was added and polymerization was carried out for 3 hours. Then, a cyclohexane solution containing 0.064 parts by weight of n-butyllithium and 52.5 parts by weight of butadiene was added and polymerization was carried out for 1.5 hours. In addition, styrene
A cyclohexane solution containing 22.5 parts by weight was added and polymerization was carried out for 1 hour.
【0054】続いて特開昭59−133203号公報の実施例1
〜9に記載の方法に準じて、パラジウム−カーボン担持
触媒で50kgf/cm2の水素ガスを用い、60℃で水添反応を
行った。水素添加率は水素ガスの供給量によって制御し
た。得られた部分水添ブロック共重合体溶液に2 ,6 −
ジ−第3 −ブチル−4 −メチルフェノール0 .5 重量部
とトリス(ノニルフェニル)フォスファイト0 .5 重量
部を添加して溶媒を加熱除去して、部分水添ブロック共
重合体を得た。Subsequently, Example 1 of JP-A-59-133203
According to the method described in any one of 1 to 9, hydrogenation reaction was carried out at 60 ° C. using a palladium-carbon supported catalyst and 50 kgf / cm 2 of hydrogen gas. The hydrogenation rate was controlled by the amount of hydrogen gas supplied. The partially hydrogenated block copolymer solution obtained was 2,6-
Di-tert-butyl-4-methylphenol 0. 5 parts by weight and tris (nonylphenyl) phosphite 0. 5 parts by weight was added and the solvent was removed by heating to obtain a partially hydrogenated block copolymer.
【0055】数平均分子量は、GPCによって測定し、
ポリスチレン換算値として求めた。水添率は水添反応
前、後のブロック共重合体のNMR(270MHz)を重水素
化クロロホルムで測定し求めた。The number average molecular weight is measured by GPC,
It was calculated as a polystyrene conversion value. The hydrogenation rate was determined by measuring NMR (270 MHz) of the block copolymer before and after the hydrogenation reaction with deuterated chloroform.
【0056】表1に合成した部分水添ブロック共重合体
の一覧を示す。Table 1 shows a list of the partially hydrogenated block copolymers synthesized.
【0057】<合成例2/部分水添ブロック共重合体B
の調製>窒素雰囲気下の撹拌機付ステンレス製重合釜に
スチレン15重量部を含有するシクロヘキサン溶液を仕込
み、n−ブチルリチウム0.064 重量部を含有するヘキサ
ン溶液を添加して、60℃で1時間重合した。次にブタジ
エン70重量部を含有するシクロヘキサン溶液を添加し3
時間重合した。次にスチレン15重量部を含有するシクロ
ヘキサン溶液を加えて1時間重合した。<Synthesis Example 2 / Partially Hydrogenated Block Copolymer B
Preparation> In a nitrogen atmosphere, a cyclohexane solution containing 15 parts by weight of styrene was charged into a stainless steel polymerization kettle equipped with a stirrer, added with a hexane solution containing 0.064 parts by weight of n-butyllithium, and polymerized at 60 ° C for 1 hour. did. Then add a cyclohexane solution containing 70 parts by weight of butadiene and add 3
Polymerized for hours. Then, a cyclohexane solution containing 15 parts by weight of styrene was added and polymerization was carried out for 1 hour.
【0058】続いて特開昭59−133203号公報の実施例1
〜9に記載の方法に準じて、パラジウム−カーボン担持
触媒で50kgf/cm2の水素ガスを用い、60℃で水添反応を
行った。水素添加率は水素ガスの供給量によって制御し
た。得られた部分水添ブロック共重合体溶液に2 ,6 −
ジ−第3 −ブチル−4 −メチルフェノール0 .5 重量部
とトリス(ノニルフェニル)フォスファイト0 .5 重量
部を添加して溶媒を加熱除去して、部分水添ブロック共
重合体を得た。Subsequently, Example 1 of JP-A-59-133203
According to the method described in any one of 1 to 9, hydrogenation reaction was carried out at 60 ° C. using a palladium-carbon supported catalyst and 50 kgf / cm 2 of hydrogen gas. The hydrogenation rate was controlled by the amount of hydrogen gas supplied. The partially hydrogenated block copolymer solution obtained was 2,6-
Di-tert-butyl-4-methylphenol 0. 5 parts by weight and tris (nonylphenyl) phosphite 0. 5 parts by weight was added and the solvent was removed by heating to obtain a partially hydrogenated block copolymer.
【0059】数平均分子量は、GPCによって測定し、
ポリスチレン換算値として求めた。水添率は水添反応
前、後のブロック共重合体のNMR(270MHz)を重水素
化クロロホルムで測定し求めた。The number average molecular weight is measured by GPC,
It was calculated as a polystyrene conversion value. The hydrogenation rate was determined by measuring NMR (270 MHz) of the block copolymer before and after the hydrogenation reaction with deuterated chloroform.
【0060】表1に合成した部分水添ブロック共重合体
の一覧を示す。Table 1 shows a list of the partially hydrogenated block copolymers synthesized.
【0061】<合成例3/部分水添ブロック共重合体C
の調製>窒素雰囲気下の撹拌機付ステンレス製重合釜に
スチレン15重量部を含有するシクロヘキサン溶液を仕込
み、n−ブチルリチウム0.128 重量部を含有するヘキサ
ン溶液を添加して、60℃で1時間重合した。次にブタジ
エン70重量部を含有するシクロヘキサン溶液を添加し3
時間重合した。次にスチレン15重量部を含有するシクロ
ヘキサン溶液を加えて1時間重合した。<Synthesis Example 3 / Partially Hydrogenated Block Copolymer C
Preparation> A cyclohexane solution containing 15 parts by weight of styrene was charged into a stainless steel polymerization kettle equipped with a stirrer under a nitrogen atmosphere, and a hexane solution containing 0.128 parts by weight of n-butyllithium was added, followed by polymerization at 60 ° C for 1 hour. did. Then add a cyclohexane solution containing 70 parts by weight of butadiene and add 3
Polymerized for hours. Then, a cyclohexane solution containing 15 parts by weight of styrene was added and polymerization was carried out for 1 hour.
【0062】続いて特開昭59−133203号公報の実施例1
〜9に記載の方法に準じて、パラジウム−カーボン担持
触媒で50kgf/cm2の水素ガスを用い、60℃で水添反応を
行った。水素添加率は水素ガスの供給量によって制御し
た。得られた部分水添ブロック共重合体溶液に2 ,6 −
ジ−第3 −ブチル−4 −メチルフェノール0 .5 重量部
とトリス(ノニルフェニル)フォスファイト0 .5 重量
部を添加して溶媒を加熱除去して、部分水添ブロック共
重合体を得た。Subsequently, Example 1 of JP-A-59-133203
According to the method described in any one of 1 to 9, hydrogenation reaction was carried out at 60 ° C. using a palladium-carbon supported catalyst and 50 kgf / cm 2 of hydrogen gas. The hydrogenation rate was controlled by the amount of hydrogen gas supplied. The partially hydrogenated block copolymer solution obtained was 2,6-
Di-tert-butyl-4-methylphenol 0. 5 parts by weight and tris (nonylphenyl) phosphite 0. 5 parts by weight was added and the solvent was removed by heating to obtain a partially hydrogenated block copolymer.
【0063】数平均分子量は、GPCによって測定し、
ポリスチレン換算値として求めた。水添率は水添反応
前、後のブロック共重合体のNMR(270MHz)を重水素
化クロロホルムで測定し求めた。The number average molecular weight is measured by GPC,
It was calculated as a polystyrene conversion value. The hydrogenation rate was determined by measuring NMR (270 MHz) of the block copolymer before and after the hydrogenation reaction with deuterated chloroform.
【0064】表1に合成した部分水添ブロック共重合体
の一覧を示す。Table 1 shows a list of the partially hydrogenated block copolymers synthesized.
【0065】<合成例4/部分水添ブロック共重合体
D、E、Fの調製>攪拌機、還流冷却管、および温度計
を備えたジャケット付反応器に上記(I)〜合成例3で合
成した部分水添ブロック共重合体300g、酢酸エチル1500
g を仕込み溶解した。ついで過酢酸の30重量%酢酸エチ
ル溶液を所定量連続滴下させ、攪拌下40℃で3 時間エポ
キシ化反応をおこなった。反応粗液は、水で抽出するこ
とにより副成物を除去して精製した。反応液を常温にも
どして反応器より取り出し、スチームストリッピングを
行って溶剤を除去した。最後に乾燥して水分を除去し
た。表2に合成したエポキシ化部分水添ブロック共重合
体の一覧を示す。<Synthesis Example 4 / Preparation of partially hydrogenated block copolymers D, E and F> Synthesized by the above (I) to Synthesis Example 3 in a jacketed reactor equipped with a stirrer, a reflux condenser and a thermometer. Partially hydrogenated block copolymer 300 g, ethyl acetate 1500
g was added and dissolved. Then, a predetermined amount of a 30% by weight ethyl acetate solution of peracetic acid was continuously added dropwise, and an epoxidation reaction was carried out at 40 ° C. for 3 hours while stirring. The reaction crude liquid was purified by extracting with water to remove by-products. The reaction solution was returned to room temperature, taken out from the reactor, and subjected to steam stripping to remove the solvent. Finally, it was dried to remove water. Table 2 shows a list of the synthesized epoxidized partially hydrogenated block copolymers.
【0066】《実施例/部分水添ブロック共重合体の評
価》以下の項目を測定した。測定結果を表3に示す。Example / Evaluation of partially hydrogenated block copolymer The following items were measured. The measurement results are shown in Table 3.
【0067】剪断強度 被着体にSUS304を用い、JISK6850に準じ
て測定した。Shear strength: SUS304 was used as the adherend, and the shear strength was measured according to JIS K6850.
【0068】剥離強度 被着体にSUS304、接着剤の担持体にアルミ箔を用
い、SUS面との剥離強度をJISK6854に準じて
測定した。Peel strength: SUS304 was used as the adherend and aluminum foil was used as the carrier of the adhesive, and the peel strength from the SUS surface was measured according to JIS K6854.
【0069】溶融粘度 フローテスターを用い、温度180℃、ダイ1mmφ×
10mm、予熱5分にて測定した。Melt viscosity Using a flow tester, temperature 180 ° C., die 1 mmφ ×
It measured at 10 mm and 5 minutes of preheating.
【0070】[実施例1、比較例1〜5]比較例2およ
び3は、一般的なトリブロックタイプの部分水添ブロッ
ク共重合体であり、比較例1は、本発明ブロック共重合
体組成物の未エポキシ化物である。溶融粘度は低くなっ
ているものの満足できるレベルではなく、接着力におい
ては全く改善されていない。一方、比較例4および5
は、一般的なトリブロックタイプの部分水添ブロック共
重合体のエポキシ化物である。接着力は改善されている
が、溶融粘度はやや下がった程度である。これらに対
し、本発明実施例は、接着力が向上するとともに、特に
低荷重での溶融粘度の低下が著しく、加工性が大きく改
善される。[Example 1, Comparative Examples 1 to 5] Comparative Examples 2 and 3 are general triblock type partially hydrogenated block copolymers, and Comparative Example 1 is a block copolymer composition of the present invention. It is an unepoxidized product. Although the melt viscosity was low, it was not at a satisfactory level and the adhesive strength was not improved at all. On the other hand, Comparative Examples 4 and 5
Is an epoxide of a general triblock type partially hydrogenated block copolymer. The adhesive strength is improved, but the melt viscosity is slightly lowered. On the other hand, in the examples of the present invention, the adhesive force is improved, and the melt viscosity is remarkably reduced particularly under a low load, and the workability is greatly improved.
【0071】 表1 ポリマー 数平均分子量S/B比 (a)/(b)比 水添率 (重量%) (%) A 66300 30 50 /50 33 B 101000 30 50 / 0 35 C 54100 30 50 / 0 39 表2 ポリマー 原料ポリマー エポキシ当量 エポキシ化率水添率 残存不飽和 (g/mol) (%) (%) (%) D A 326 25 33 42 E B 336 24 35 41 F C 338 24 39 37 表3 実験例 ポリマ− 剪断 剥離 溶融粘度 溶融粘度 溶融粘度 荷重50kgf 荷重100kgf 荷重150kgf 実施例1 D 50 8 1800 910 560 比較例1 A 24 4 3000 960 530 比較例2 B 27 5 流動せず 10000 7000 比較例3 C 34 5 3500 1000 550 比較例4 E 40 10 15000 6000 3500 比較例5 F 43 10 3000 900 520 上記表3において、剪断はSUS304で、単位はkgf/cm2、
剥離はSUS304で、単位はkgf/25mm、溶融粘度の単位は
荷重50kgf、荷重100kgf、荷重150kgfいずれの場合もpoi
seである。 Table 1 Polymer number average molecular weight S / B ratio (a) / (b) ratio Hydrogenation rate (% by weight) (%) A 66300 30 50/50 33 B 101000 30 50/0 35 C 54100 30 50 / 0 39 Table 2 Polymer Raw material Polymer Epoxy equivalent Epoxidation rate Hydrogenation rate Residual unsaturation (g / mol) (%) (%) (%) DA 326 25 33 42 E B 336 24 35 41 F C 338 24 39 37 Table 3 Experimental Example Polymer-shear Peeling Melt viscosity Melt viscosity Melt viscosity Load 50kgf Load 100kgf Load 150kgf Example 1 D 50 8 1800 910 560 Comparative Example 1 A 24 4 3000 960 530 Comparative Example 2 B 27 5 No flow 10000 7000 Comparative Example 3 C 34 5 3500 1000 550 Comparative Example 4 E 40 10 15000 6000 3500 Comparative Example 5 F 43 10 3000 900 520 In Table 3 above, the shear is SUS304, the unit is kgf / cm 2 ,
The exfoliation is SUS304, the unit is kgf / 25mm, the unit of melt viscosity is
Poi for load 50kgf, load 100kgf, load 150kgf
It is se.
【0072】[0072]
【発明の効果】本発明によって得られる粘接着剤用ブロ
ック共重合体組成物は、特に構造接着剤として有用であ
る。すなわち、耐熱性、耐候性、機械的特性に優れた水
添ブロック共重合体組成物をベースとし、さらに官能基
としてのエポキシ基を導入して有るため、加熱反応によ
って各種被着材への接着性を高度に付与できる。そのた
め、本発明の粘接着剤用ブロック共重合体組成物は、各
種金属、無機材料、紙、木材、他の各種熱可塑性エラス
トマー、熱可塑性樹脂などの被着材に、溶融下で強固に
接着し、接着強度、耐熱性、耐候性に優れた構造接着剤
を与える。INDUSTRIAL APPLICABILITY The block copolymer composition for adhesives obtained by the present invention is particularly useful as a structural adhesive. That is, since a hydrogenated block copolymer composition having excellent heat resistance, weather resistance, and mechanical properties is used as a base and an epoxy group as a functional group is further introduced, adhesion to various adherends by a heating reaction is performed. It can give a high degree of sex. Therefore, the block copolymer composition for pressure-sensitive adhesives of the present invention, various metals, inorganic materials, paper, wood, other various thermoplastic elastomers, adherends such as thermoplastic resin, firmly under melting Bonds and gives a structural adhesive with excellent adhesive strength, heat resistance, and weather resistance.
【0073】また、粘着剤としても、本発明の粘接着剤
用ブロック共重合体組成物は、溶融粘度、粘着特性、熱
安定性のバランスのとれたホットメルト粘着剤を与え
る。Also as a pressure-sensitive adhesive, the block copolymer composition for pressure-sensitive adhesives of the present invention provides a hot-melt pressure-sensitive adhesive having a well-balanced melt viscosity, pressure-sensitive adhesive property, and thermal stability.
【0074】(以下余白)(The margin below)
Claims (2)
Aと、共役ジエン化合物を主体とする重合体ブロックB
とからなり、下記の一般式で表されるブロック共重合体
の共役ジエン部分の不飽和炭素の二重結合の一部を水素
添加し、残りの共役ジエン部分の不飽和炭素の二重結合
の一部をエポキシ化したエポキシ変性水添ブロック共重
合体; A−(B−A)n、[(A−B)n]m+1−X 《ただし、nおよびmは1以上の整数であり、Xは多官
能のカップリング剤残基である》 (b)ビニル芳香族化合物を主体とする重合体ブロック
Cと、共役ジエン化合物を主体とする重合体ブロックD
とからなり、下記の一般式で表されるブロック共重合体
の共役ジエン部分の不飽和炭素の二重結合の一部を水素
添加し、残りの共役ジエン部分の不飽和炭素の二重結合
の一部をエポキシ化したエポキシ変性水添ブロック共重
合体C−DまたはD−C−Dからなり、上記(a)と
(b)の配合比が80/20〜20/80(重量%)であ
る粘接着剤用ブロック共重合体組成物。1. (a) and (b) (a) A polymer block A containing a vinyl aromatic compound as a main component and a polymer block B containing a conjugated diene compound as a main component.
Consisting of and hydrogenating a part of the unsaturated carbon double bond of the conjugated diene moiety of the block copolymer represented by the following general formula, the remaining unsaturated carbon double bond of the conjugated diene moiety Epoxy-modified hydrogenated block copolymer partially epoxidized; A- (BA) n , [(A-B) n ] m + 1 -X << where n and m are integers of 1 or more, X Is a polyfunctional coupling agent residue >> (b) Polymer block C mainly containing vinyl aromatic compounds and polymer block D mainly containing conjugated diene compounds
Consisting of and hydrogenating a part of the unsaturated carbon double bond of the conjugated diene moiety of the block copolymer represented by the following general formula, the remaining unsaturated carbon double bond of the conjugated diene moiety It is composed of an epoxy-modified hydrogenated block copolymer C-D or D-C-D partially epoxidized, and the compounding ratio of (a) and (b) is 80/20 to 20/80 (% by weight). A block copolymer composition for an adhesive.
100%に対して、水素添加率が0%を越えて80%以
下であり、エポキシ化率が10%以上40%以下であ
り、残存する二重結合が5%以上90%以下(ただし、
3者の合計は100%)である請求項1に記載の粘接着
剤用ブロック共重合体組成物。2. The hydrogenation rate is more than 0% and 80% or less, and the epoxidation rate is 10% or more and 40% or less with respect to 100% of the double bond of the unsaturated carbon of the conjugated diene moiety. 5% or more and 90% or less of the remaining double bonds (however,
The total of the three is 100%), The block copolymer composition for adhesives according to claim 1.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP21127894A JP3346906B2 (en) | 1994-09-05 | 1994-09-05 | Block copolymer composition for adhesives |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP21127894A JP3346906B2 (en) | 1994-09-05 | 1994-09-05 | Block copolymer composition for adhesives |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH0873699A true JPH0873699A (en) | 1996-03-19 |
| JP3346906B2 JP3346906B2 (en) | 2002-11-18 |
Family
ID=16603284
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP21127894A Expired - Fee Related JP3346906B2 (en) | 1994-09-05 | 1994-09-05 | Block copolymer composition for adhesives |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP3346906B2 (en) |
Cited By (4)
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101899270A (en) * | 2009-05-25 | 2010-12-01 | 佳能株式会社 | Seal tape for inkjet recording head and inkjet recording head using same |
| WO2011016315A1 (en) * | 2009-08-05 | 2011-02-10 | 日東電工株式会社 | Reinforcing sheet for wind turbine blade, reinforcing structure for wind turbine blade, wind turbine, and method for reinforcing wind turbine blade |
| WO2012141035A1 (en) * | 2011-04-15 | 2012-10-18 | 株式会社ブリヂストン | Adhesive composition, adhesion method, and pneumatic tire |
| KR20160124837A (en) | 2014-04-08 | 2016-10-28 | 아사히 가세이 가부시키가이샤 | Composition and surface protective film |
-
1994
- 1994-09-05 JP JP21127894A patent/JP3346906B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101899270A (en) * | 2009-05-25 | 2010-12-01 | 佳能株式会社 | Seal tape for inkjet recording head and inkjet recording head using same |
| US8544981B2 (en) | 2009-05-25 | 2013-10-01 | Canon Kabushiki Kaisha | Sealing tape for ink jet recording head and ink jet recording head using the same |
| WO2011016315A1 (en) * | 2009-08-05 | 2011-02-10 | 日東電工株式会社 | Reinforcing sheet for wind turbine blade, reinforcing structure for wind turbine blade, wind turbine, and method for reinforcing wind turbine blade |
| WO2012141035A1 (en) * | 2011-04-15 | 2012-10-18 | 株式会社ブリヂストン | Adhesive composition, adhesion method, and pneumatic tire |
| US9393838B2 (en) | 2011-04-15 | 2016-07-19 | Bridgestone Corporation | Adhesive composition, adhesion method, and pneumatic tire |
| JP6144194B2 (en) * | 2011-04-15 | 2017-06-07 | 株式会社ブリヂストン | Adhesive composition, bonding method and pneumatic tire |
| KR20160124837A (en) | 2014-04-08 | 2016-10-28 | 아사히 가세이 가부시키가이샤 | Composition and surface protective film |
| US9873788B2 (en) | 2014-04-08 | 2018-01-23 | Asahi Kasei Kabushiki Kaisha | Composition and surface protection film |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP3346906B2 (en) | 2002-11-18 |
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