JPH0885631A - Jamming preventing device for screw conveyor - Google Patents

Jamming preventing device for screw conveyor

Info

Publication number
JPH0885631A
JPH0885631A JP24860994A JP24860994A JPH0885631A JP H0885631 A JPH0885631 A JP H0885631A JP 24860994 A JP24860994 A JP 24860994A JP 24860994 A JP24860994 A JP 24860994A JP H0885631 A JPH0885631 A JP H0885631A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
discharge port
screw
dust
blade
scraping blade
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP24860994A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Kiyomi Kawahara
清美 河原
Eiji Matsuda
英二 松田
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nihon Spindle Manufacturing Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Nihon Spindle Manufacturing Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nihon Spindle Manufacturing Co Ltd filed Critical Nihon Spindle Manufacturing Co Ltd
Priority to JP24860994A priority Critical patent/JPH0885631A/en
Publication of JPH0885631A publication Critical patent/JPH0885631A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Landscapes

  • Screw Conveyors (AREA)
  • Filling Or Emptying Of Bunkers, Hoppers, And Tanks (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE: To prevent any jamming of dust at a discharge port from occurring by installing a screw blade in a feeding screw shaft, and making this screw blade eliminate its opposed part with the discharge port, while setting up a scraping blade in parallel with an axis of the feeding screw, in this discharge port opposed part. CONSTITUTION: A scraping blade 10 in parallel with a screw axis is installed at a position passing through a discharge port 4 of a shaft 5 of a feed screw 3. All dust in a hopper H is pushed aside to the side of this discharge port 4 by dint of rotation of the screw 3, and further the dust is dropped and fed to the discharge port 4 directly from the upward, too. With the scraping blade 10 installed in the discharge port 4, the dust in this port 4 is stirred up without being accumulated, and simultaneously it is forcibly discharged out by a downward rotation of the scraping blade 10. Therefore, there is no fear of the dust being accumulated and jammed in the discharge port 4, and thus the dust discharge can be done without fail.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、集塵装置等のホツパ内
に蓄積された塵埃を送り出すためのスクリューコンベア
における塵埃の詰りを防止する装置に関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a device for preventing clogging of dust on a screw conveyor for feeding dust accumulated in a hopper of a dust collector or the like.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】一般にダスト等を収納する集塵装置のホ
ツパに蓄積した塵埃の排出に際しては、該ホツパの下部
に配備したスクリューコンベア装置を作動し、ホツパの
一側下部に形成した排出口側に押し寄せ、該排出口から
排出するようにしたものである。その概要を図3及び図
4に示す。Hは集塵装置のホツパを示し、該ホツパHの
下部にはスクリューコンベア装置50を備える。該スク
リューコンベア装置50は、ホツパHの下部に接続され
るトラフ51と、該トラフ51内に収納される送り用ス
クリュー52とを備える。
2. Description of the Related Art Generally, when discharging dust accumulated in a hopper of a dust collector for storing dust and the like, a screw conveyor device provided at a lower portion of the hopper is operated to form an outlet side formed at a lower portion of one side of the hopper. And is discharged from the discharge port. The outline is shown in FIGS. 3 and 4. H indicates a hopper of the dust collector, and a screw conveyor device 50 is provided below the hopper H. The screw conveyor device 50 includes a trough 51 connected to the lower portion of the hopper H and a feed screw 52 housed in the trough 51.

【0003】トラフ51の一側には排出口53を形成
し、スクリュー52には軸54に送り用スクリュー羽根
55を設ける。但しこのスクリュー羽根55は排出口5
3に至るまでの間のみに形成し、排出口53を通過する
間は羽根を欠除したもので、反対側には逆方向の送り角
度とした逆送り羽根56を形成する。57は駆動用スプ
ロケツトホイールを示す。
A discharge port 53 is formed on one side of the trough 51, and a feed screw blade 55 is provided on a shaft 54 of the screw 52. However, this screw blade 55 is
It is formed only up to 3 and the blade is omitted while passing through the discharge port 53, and a reverse feed blade 56 having a reverse feed angle is formed on the opposite side. Reference numeral 57 indicates a drive sprocket wheel.

【0004】[0004]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】上記構成において、ス
クリューコンベア装置50の軸54を駆動することによ
り、ホツパH内の塵埃は回転する送り用スクリュー羽根
55により排出口53側に移行され、塵埃は自重により
下方に排出される。しかし排出口53では上方から落下
する塵埃と、スクリュー羽根55により送られる塵埃と
は集積して図3におけるAの位置で塊状となり、このた
め詰まりを生ずる等の問題がある。本発明はかゝる点に
鑑みてなされたもので、排出口における塵埃の詰まりを
防止することを目的とする。
In the above structure, by driving the shaft 54 of the screw conveyor device 50, the dust in the hopper H is transferred to the discharge port 53 side by the rotating feed screw blades 55, and the dust is removed. It is discharged downward by its own weight. However, at the discharge port 53, the dust falling from above and the dust sent by the screw blades 55 are accumulated to form a lump at the position A in FIG. 3, which causes a problem such as clogging. The present invention has been made in view of these points, and an object thereof is to prevent clogging of dust at the discharge port.

【0005】[0005]

【課題を解決するための手段】上記目的を達成するため
の本発明のスクリューコンベアの詰り防止装置は、ダス
ト等を収納するホツパの下部に配備したトラフと、該ト
ラフ内に収納される送り用スクリューとを備え、トラフ
一側に排出口を形成し、送り用スクリューは軸にスクリ
ュー羽根を設け、スクリュー羽根は上記排出口との対向
部分を欠除すると共に、該排出口対向部分には送り用ス
クリューの軸心と平行な掻出し羽根を備えたことを要旨
とする。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION To prevent the above problems, a screw conveyor clogging prevention device of the present invention is provided with a trough provided below a hopper for accommodating dust and the like, and a feeding device accommodated in the trough. And a discharge port is formed on one side of the trough, the feed screw is provided with a screw blade on the shaft, and the screw blade is provided with a portion opposite to the discharge port, and is fed to the discharge port facing portion. The gist is that it has a scraping blade that is parallel to the axis of the screw.

【0006】[0006]

【作 用】送り用スクリューの排出口に対向する位置
にはスクリュー軸と平行な掻出し羽根を備えたことによ
り、該排出口に供給される塵埃は強制的に掻出される。
従って該排出口に塵埃の詰まりの発生を防止することが
できる。
[Operation] Since a scraping blade parallel to the screw shaft is provided at a position facing the discharge port of the feed screw, dust supplied to the discharge port is forcibly scraped.
Therefore, it is possible to prevent dust from clogging the discharge port.

【0007】[0007]

【実 施 例】図1及び図2は本発明の実施例を示す。
スクリューコンベア装置1は、ダスト等を収納するホツ
パHの下部に取付けられるトラフ2と、該トラフ内に収
納される送り用スクリュー3とを備える。トラフ2は上
方全面を開口してホツパHに接続され、その一側には排
出口4を形成し、スクリュー3の軸5には送り用スクリ
ュー羽根6を設ける。但しこのスクリュー羽根6は排出
口4に至るまでの間のみに形成し、排出口4を通過する
間は羽根を欠除したもので、反対側には逆方向の送り角
度とした逆送り羽根7を形成する。8は駆動用スプロケ
ツトホイールを示す。
EXAMPLES Examples 1 and 2 show an example of the present invention.
The screw conveyor device 1 includes a trough 2 attached to a lower portion of a hopper H that stores dust and the like, and a feed screw 3 that is stored in the trough. The trough 2 is connected to the hopper H by opening the entire upper surface thereof, the discharge port 4 is formed on one side thereof, and the feed screw blade 6 is provided on the shaft 5 of the screw 3. However, the screw blade 6 is formed only up to the discharge port 4, and the blade is omitted while passing through the discharge port 4. On the opposite side, a reverse feed blade 7 having a reverse feed angle is formed. To form. Reference numeral 8 indicates a drive sprocket wheel.

【0008】本発明は上記排出口4における詰まり防止
装置として送り用スクリュー3の軸5の該排出口4を通
過する位置にスクリューの軸心と平行な掻出し羽根10
を備えたものである。該掻出し羽根10は、1枚でもよ
いが、対をなす2枚を対向位置に設けることが好まし
い。
According to the present invention, as a clogging preventing device for the discharge port 4, a scraping blade 10 parallel to the axis of the screw 5 is provided at a position where the shaft 5 of the feed screw 3 passes through the discharge port 4.
It is provided with. Although one scraping blade 10 may be provided, it is preferable to provide two scraping blades 10 at opposite positions.

【0009】上記構成において、ホツパH内の塵埃の排
出に際しては、送り用スクリュー3を駆動する。これに
よりホツパH内の塵埃はスクリュー3の回動により排出
口4側に押し寄せられ、かつ直接上方からも塵埃は排出
口4に落下供給される。この場合排出口4には掻出し羽
根10を設けたことにより、排出口内の塵埃は蓄積され
ることなく攪拌されると共に、該掻出し羽根の下向き方
向の回転により強制的に排出される。
In the above structure, when the dust in the hopper H is discharged, the feed screw 3 is driven. As a result, the dust in the hopper H is pushed toward the discharge port 4 side by the rotation of the screw 3, and the dust is also dropped and supplied to the discharge port 4 directly from above. In this case, since the discharge port 4 is provided with the scraping blade 10, the dust in the discharge port is agitated without being accumulated and is forcedly discharged by the downward rotation of the scraping blade.

【0010】[0010]

【発明の効果】以上の如く本発明によるときは、ホッパ
下部に取付けられるスクリューコンベア装置の排出口に
位置して送り用スクリューには、その軸心に平行な掻出
し羽根を形成したから、排出口に移行される塵埃は該掻
出し羽根により攪拌されると共に、該掻出し羽根の下向
き方向の回転により強制的に排出されるるため、排出口
に塵埃が蓄積し詰まりを生ずる恐れはなく、確実に塵埃
の排出を行うことができる。
As described above, according to the present invention, since the feeding screw located at the discharge port of the screw conveyor unit attached to the lower part of the hopper is formed with the scraping blades parallel to the axis, The dust transferred to the outlet is agitated by the scraping blade and is forcibly discharged by the downward rotation of the scraping blade, so there is no risk of dust accumulating at the discharge port, and there is no risk of clogging. It can discharge dust.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】スクリューコンベアを縦断して示す本発明のス
クリューコンベアの詰り防止装置の全体説明図である。
FIG. 1 is an overall explanatory view of a clogging prevention device for a screw conveyor according to the present invention, which shows the screw conveyor in a longitudinal section.

【図2】図1におけるXーX線に沿う断面図である。FIG. 2 is a sectional view taken along line XX in FIG.

【図3】従来のスクリューコンベア装置の縦断説明図で
ある。
FIG. 3 is a vertical cross-sectional explanatory view of a conventional screw conveyor device.

【図4】図3におけるYーY線に沿う断面図である。4 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line YY in FIG.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 スクリューコンベア装置 2 トラフ 3 送り用スクリュー 4 排出口 6 送り用スクリュー羽根 10 掻出し羽根 1 Screw Conveyor Device 2 Trough 3 Feeding Screw 4 Discharge Port 6 Feeding Screw Blade 10 Scrape Blade

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 ダスト等を収納するホツパの下部に配備
したトラフと、該トラフ内に収納される送り用スクリュ
ーとを備え、トラフ一側に排出口を形成し、送り用スク
リューは軸にスクリュー羽根を設け、スクリュー羽根は
上記排出口との対向部分を欠除すると共に、該排出口対
向部分には送り用スクリューの軸心と平行な掻出し羽根
を備えたことを特徴とするスクリューコンベアの詰り防
止装置。
1. A trough provided at a lower portion of a hopper for storing dust and the like, and a feed screw housed in the trough, wherein a discharge port is formed on one side of the trough, and the feed screw is a screw on a shaft. A blade is provided, and the screw blade is provided with a scraping blade parallel to the axis of the feed screw in the discharge port facing portion, with the discharge port facing away from the discharge port. Anti-clogging device.
JP24860994A 1994-09-16 1994-09-16 Jamming preventing device for screw conveyor Pending JPH0885631A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP24860994A JPH0885631A (en) 1994-09-16 1994-09-16 Jamming preventing device for screw conveyor

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP24860994A JPH0885631A (en) 1994-09-16 1994-09-16 Jamming preventing device for screw conveyor

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH0885631A true JPH0885631A (en) 1996-04-02

Family

ID=17180664

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP24860994A Pending JPH0885631A (en) 1994-09-16 1994-09-16 Jamming preventing device for screw conveyor

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH0885631A (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2014062450A (en) * 2012-09-21 2014-04-10 Joseph Voegele Ag Construction machine with material conveyor system
JP5703521B1 (en) * 2014-10-27 2015-04-22 大谷開発株式会社 Dust collector and dry distillation incineration system provided with the same
CN106144284A (en) * 2016-06-27 2016-11-23 南京国能环保工程有限公司 Semi-dry sludge Storing and conveying method and apparatus
CN113320903A (en) * 2021-05-27 2021-08-31 浙江宜可欧环保科技有限公司 Spiral conveying method and spiral conveying equipment for viscous materials

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS514073B2 (en) * 1972-08-09 1976-02-07
JPS5293090A (en) * 1976-02-02 1977-08-05 Ebara Corp Conveyor screw and storing-discharging apparatus using same

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS514073B2 (en) * 1972-08-09 1976-02-07
JPS5293090A (en) * 1976-02-02 1977-08-05 Ebara Corp Conveyor screw and storing-discharging apparatus using same

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2014062450A (en) * 2012-09-21 2014-04-10 Joseph Voegele Ag Construction machine with material conveyor system
US9028167B2 (en) 2012-09-21 2015-05-12 Joseph Voegele Ag Construction machine with material conveying system
JP5703521B1 (en) * 2014-10-27 2015-04-22 大谷開発株式会社 Dust collector and dry distillation incineration system provided with the same
CN106144284A (en) * 2016-06-27 2016-11-23 南京国能环保工程有限公司 Semi-dry sludge Storing and conveying method and apparatus
CN113320903A (en) * 2021-05-27 2021-08-31 浙江宜可欧环保科技有限公司 Spiral conveying method and spiral conveying equipment for viscous materials

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