JPH089311Y2 - Floor material - Google Patents
Floor materialInfo
- Publication number
- JPH089311Y2 JPH089311Y2 JP12940788U JP12940788U JPH089311Y2 JP H089311 Y2 JPH089311 Y2 JP H089311Y2 JP 12940788 U JP12940788 U JP 12940788U JP 12940788 U JP12940788 U JP 12940788U JP H089311 Y2 JPH089311 Y2 JP H089311Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- floor
- corrugated
- peaks
- floor material
- valleys
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Landscapes
- Floor Finish (AREA)
Description
【考案の詳細な説明】 [産業上の利用分野] 本考案は、水はけを必要とする床面に敷かれる床材に
関する。[Detailed Description of the Invention] [Industrial field of application] The present invention relates to a flooring material to be laid on a floor surface requiring drainage.
[従来の技術] 例えば、魚市場などのように床面の水はけが必要な場
合には、第5図に示すような木材等で製される簀子100
などが床面に敷き詰められて使用されている。この簀子
は平板101…を一定の間隔を開けて並べ、下面に上記平
板101…と直交する脚材102…が適当な間隔をあけて取り
付けられ、該脚材102…の高さをもって床面に敷かれて
いる。[Prior Art] For example, when it is necessary to drain the floor surface such as in a fish market, the fish cage 100 made of wood or the like as shown in FIG.
Are used by being spread over the floor. In this baby cage, flat plates 101 are arranged at regular intervals, leg members 102 which are orthogonal to the flat plates 101 are attached to the lower surface at appropriate intervals, and the leg members 102 are mounted on the floor with the height of the leg members 102. It is laid.
[考案が解決しようとする課題] しかしながら上記簀子100では平板101…と脚材102…
とは釘等によって堅固に固定されており、ある程度広い
面積を有した簀子100では重量も重くなって、持ち運び
等の取り扱いが困難になるといった問題があった。ま
た、この簀子100を敷き詰める床面に正確な水平状態が
とられず多少の凹凸があると、この床面に敷き詰められ
た簀子100と床面との間に隙間が生じてがたつくといっ
た問題があった。さらに、簀子100がある程度矩形状で
定型となっているので、敷き詰める床面にぴったりと合
致しない場合が多く、施工現場で平板101…や脚材102…
を切断して合致させることはとても面倒な作業になると
いった問題もあった。[Problems to be Solved by the Invention] However, in the above-mentioned baby cage 100, the flat plate 101 ... And the leg members 102 ...
The tongue is firmly fixed by a nail or the like, and the baby cage 100 having a relatively large area has a problem that the weight becomes heavy and handling such as carrying becomes difficult. In addition, if the floor surface on which the mat 100 is spread cannot be accurately leveled and there is some unevenness, there is a problem that a gap is generated between the floor 100 and the mat 100 spread on the floor. It was Furthermore, since the cage 100 has a rectangular shape to a certain extent, it often does not exactly fit the floor surface to be spread, so that the flat plate 101 and the leg members 102 at the construction site.
There was also a problem that cutting and matching them would be a very troublesome task.
そして、上記簀子100では脚材102…に沿った方向にだ
け水が流れるため、排水口等の位置を考慮して簀子100
を床面に敷き詰めなければならないといった問題もあっ
た。In addition, since water flows only in the direction along the leg members 102 ... in the above-mentioned kodoko 100, taking into consideration the position of the drainage port, etc.
There was also a problem that the floor had to be spread over the floor.
[課題を解決するための手段] 上記課題を解決するために本考案の床材は、山部と谷
部を交互に連成させた複数の波型条材を半ピッチずらせ
て縦又は横方向の何れか一方向に並設し、同じく山部と
谷部を交互に連成させた複数の波型条材を半ピッチずら
せて上記縦又は横方向の何れか他方向に並設し、各波型
条材の山部同士及び谷部同士を交叉させて接合したこと
を特徴とする。[Means for Solving the Problems] In order to solve the above problems, the flooring material of the present invention is configured such that a plurality of corrugated strips in which peaks and valleys are alternately coupled are shifted by a half pitch in the vertical or horizontal direction. In parallel in any one of the above, the same corrugated strips that are alternately coupled peaks and valleys are shifted by a half pitch, and are juxtaposed in any other direction of the above-mentioned vertical or horizontal direction. It is characterized in that the peaks and valleys of the corrugated strip are crossed and joined.
[作用] 上記構成の床材では、山部と谷部が交互に連成された
複数の波型条材がそれぞれ半ピッチずらせた状態で縦及
び横方向に並設され、各波型条材の山部同士及び谷部同
士を交叉させて接合するので、この床材の内部は殆ど空
間部分となって該床材内部で自由な方向に水が流れる。
また、各波型条材の山部同士と谷部同士を交叉させて接
続するため垂直方向に対する強度も確保されると共に、
重量的にも軽量となり、波型条材とすることで床材にあ
る程度の弾性も生じて巻いた状態で持ち運べるなど取り
扱いが簡便となる。[Operation] In the flooring material having the above-described configuration, a plurality of corrugated strips in which peaks and valleys are alternately coupled are arranged side by side in the vertical and horizontal directions with a half-pitch offset, and the corrugated strips are arranged side by side. Since the peaks and the troughs are crossed and joined, the interior of the floor material becomes almost a space portion, and water flows in a free direction inside the floor material.
In addition, since the peaks and troughs of each corrugated strip are connected by crossing each other, strength in the vertical direction is secured, and
The weight is also light, and the corrugated material also makes the flooring material elastic to a certain extent, which makes it easy to carry in a rolled state.
[実施例] 以下、図面を参照して本考案の一実施例を説明する。[Embodiment] An embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.
第1図は本考案にかかる床材の概略斜視図であり、第
2図は同実施例にかかる床材の背面図、第3図は同実施
例にかかる床材の側面図である。図に示す床材1は、例
えば、魚市場等の絶えず水等が流される床面に敷き詰め
られる床材である。この床材1は、山部21と谷部22を交
互に連成してなる複数の縦波型条材2…を該山部21間の
ピッチに対して半ピッチずらせた状態で縦方向に並設さ
れている。該縦波型条材2は山部21及び谷部22のそれぞ
れ内側21a,22aが湾曲し、外側21b,22bが直線状になって
交互に連成されている。同様に横方向にも、山部31と谷
部32を交互に連成してなる複数の横波型条材3…を該山
部31間のピッチに対して半ピッチだけずらせて並設され
ている。この各横波型条材3も上記縦波型条材2と同様
に山部31及び谷部32のそれぞれ内側31a,32aが湾曲し、
外側31b,32bが直線状になって交互に連成されている。
そして、各縦波型条材2、横波型条材3の山部21,31と
谷部22,32同士を直交させると共に、交叉部位に矩形状
の支持部4…が形成されている。該支持部4…はそれぞ
れの外側が平滑面となり、床材1の上下面に加えられる
荷重を支持するものである。さらに、床材1の正面側中
央の縦波型条材2の山部21cの外側には嵌合孔51が穿孔
された嵌合部5が突設され、背面側中央の縦波型条材2
の山部21cには上記嵌合孔51に嵌合される嵌合突片52が
突設されている。FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a flooring material according to the present invention, FIG. 2 is a rear view of the flooring material of the same embodiment, and FIG. 3 is a side view of the flooring material of the same embodiment. The floor material 1 shown in the figure is, for example, a floor material laid on a floor surface such as a fish market where water and the like are constantly flowed. This floor material 1 has a plurality of longitudinal corrugated strips 2 formed by alternately forming peaks 21 and valleys 22 in the longitudinal direction in a state of being shifted by a half pitch with respect to the pitch between the peaks 21. It is installed side by side. In the longitudinal wave type strip 2, the insides 21a and 22a of the peaks 21 and the valleys 22 are curved, and the outsides 21b and 22b are linear, and are alternately formed. Similarly, also in the lateral direction, a plurality of transverse wave type strips 3 formed by alternately forming peaks 31 and valleys 32 are arranged side by side by a half pitch with respect to the pitch between the peaks 31. There is. As in the longitudinal wave type strip 2, each of the transverse wave type strips 3 has a curved inner side 31a, 32a of the ridge portion 31 and the valley portion 32,
The outer sides 31b and 32b are linear and are alternately coupled.
Then, the ridge portions 21 and 31 and the valley portions 22 and 32 of the longitudinal wave type strip 2 and the transverse wave type strip 3 are made orthogonal to each other, and rectangular support portions 4 are formed at the intersecting portions. Each of the supporting portions 4 has a smooth surface on the outer side, and supports the load applied to the upper and lower surfaces of the floor material 1. Further, a fitting portion 5 with a fitting hole 51 is formed on the outside of the mountain portion 21c of the longitudinal corrugated material 2 in the center of the front side of the floor material 1, and the longitudinal corrugated material in the center of the rear surface is formed. Two
A fitting projecting piece 52 that fits into the fitting hole 51 is provided on the mountain portion 21c.
上記床材1は高密度ポリエチレン、塩化ビニル、ABS
樹脂等の樹脂を使用して連続射出成形法にて成形される
ものである。この床材1の各支持板4…にかかる垂直荷
重に対しては、各波型条材2,3の山部21,31と谷部22,32
のそれぞれの内側21a,31a,22a,32aが支持板4…に対し
て湾曲して接合されているため応力集中を生じることな
く垂直荷重が分散され、座屈強度が充分に得られ、屈曲
したり変形するといった心配はない。特に高密度ポリエ
チレンを使用すると各波型条材2,3自体の強度が強くな
るのでより強い座屈強度が得られ、より高い垂直荷重に
耐え得ることができる。Floor material 1 is high density polyethylene, vinyl chloride, ABS
It is molded by a continuous injection molding method using a resin such as a resin. With respect to the vertical load applied to each support plate 4 of the floor material 1, the peaks 21 and 31 and the valleys 22 and 32 of the corrugated strips 2 and 3 are
Since each inner side 21a, 31a, 22a, 32a of the is joined to the support plate 4 in a curved manner, the vertical load is dispersed without causing stress concentration, sufficient buckling strength is obtained, and bending is achieved. There is no need to worry about deformation or deformation. In particular, when high-density polyethylene is used, the strength of each corrugated strip material 2, 3 itself becomes stronger, so that stronger buckling strength can be obtained and a higher vertical load can be endured.
上記床材1は、例えば、第4図に示すように、敷き詰
める床面に合致するプラスチック等の樹脂やアルミニウ
ム、ステンレス等の金属で製される矩形状の枠体6内
に、床材1の正面側嵌合孔51に背面側嵌合片52を挿入し
て嵌合一体とした複数の床材1…が複数列並べられて嵌
め込まれている。この場合、各床材1は波型条材2,3…
の各山部21,31…と谷部22,32…同士が支持板4…で接合
一体となっているため曲げる方向に対して弾性があり、
床面に完全な水平状態が確保されず多少の凹凸があって
も床材1…の上記弾性によって該凹凸に沿った状態でが
たつくことなく完全に敷き詰めることができる。また、
床材1の途中の山部21,31又は谷部22,32で簡単に切断で
きるので、枠体6内に合致するように適当な箇所で切断
して嵌め込めばよく、どのような形状の枠体6にも対応
できる。このような床材1…を床面に敷き詰めると、各
床材1…は内部が殆ど空間部分となっているので、従来
例で示した簀子100のように脚材102に沿った方向にだけ
規制されて水が流れることはなく、あらゆる方向に水が
流れ、床面の排水口の位置を考慮して施工を行う必要は
ない。そして、床材1内部に水が自由に流れるため従来
例の脚材102上に平板101…を取着した簀子100のように
床面からの高さが高くなるといったこともない。For example, as shown in FIG. 4, the flooring 1 is made up of a resinous material such as plastic that matches the floor surface to be spread and a rectangular frame 6 made of metal such as aluminum or stainless steel. A plurality of floor materials 1 ... Which are fitted and integrated by inserting the back side fitting piece 52 into the front side fitting hole 51 are arranged in a plurality of rows and fitted. In this case, each floor material 1 is a corrugated strip material 2,3 ...
Each of the crests 21, 31 ... and the troughs 22, 32 ... are integrally joined together by the support plate 4, so that there is elasticity in the bending direction,
Even if the floor surface does not have a perfectly horizontal state and there is some unevenness, the floor material 1 can be completely spread along the unevenness without rattling due to the elasticity. Also,
Since it can be easily cut at the ridges 21 and 31 or the valleys 22 and 32 in the middle of the floor material 1, it suffices to cut and fit it at an appropriate place so that it fits inside the frame body 6. It can also be applied to the frame body 6. When such a floor material 1 ... Is spread over the floor surface, the interior of each floor material 1 ... is almost a space portion, so only in the direction along the leg material 102 as in the case 100 shown in the conventional example. There is no regulated flow of water, water flows in all directions, and there is no need to perform construction in consideration of the position of the floor drainage port. Further, since water freely flows inside the floor material 1, the height from the floor surface does not become high unlike the case 100 in which the flat plates 101 ... Are attached to the leg material 102 of the conventional example.
また、床材1は上記したように垂直方向に対する荷重
に対して座屈強度が高く、屈曲や変形等の心配がないと
同時に、上下方向及び斜め方向への曲がりに対して弾性
があるため、ある程度の湾曲変形も可能となる。従っ
て、施工現場まで巻いた状態で搬送することが可能とな
り、また、床材1が樹脂製であるため重量的にも軽く取
り扱いが簡便になるといったメリットがある。この場
合、巻いた状態の床材1は施工現場では弾性により簡単
に平面状に戻るので問題はない。Further, since the flooring material 1 has high buckling strength against a load in the vertical direction as described above, there is no fear of bending or deformation, and at the same time, the flooring material 1 has elasticity against bending in the vertical direction and the oblique direction, A certain degree of bending deformation is also possible. Therefore, there is an advantage that it can be transported to the construction site in a rolled state, and because the floor material 1 is made of resin, it is light in weight and easy to handle. In this case, there is no problem because the rolled floor material 1 easily returns to a flat shape due to elasticity at the construction site.
ここで、各支持部4…に加えられる垂直方向の耐荷重
性を考慮して、波型条材2の山部21,21間及び波型条材
3の山部31,31間のプッチを2〜5cm程度に、この床材1
の厚さ、即ち、波型条材2の谷部22と山部21の高さ及び
波型条材3の谷部32と山部31との高さを2〜5cm程度と
すれば実用の垂直荷重に充分耐え得る床材1となる。さ
らに、各波型条材2,3の山部21,31同士及び谷部同士22,3
2の交叉部位に形成される支持板4は矩形状に限らず円
板状など種々の形状で荷重を支持すればよいが、支持板
4の表面積があまりに狭ければこの床材1上を歩行し辛
くなるので、支持板4の表面積は1〜9cm2程度とする
のが好ましい。Here, in consideration of the vertical load resistance applied to each of the support portions 4, ..., the putches between the crests 21, 21 of the corrugated strip 2 and between the crests 31, 31 of the corrugated strip 3 are set. This floor material 1 to 2-5 cm
Of the corrugated strip 2, that is, the height of the valleys 22 and the peaks 21 of the corrugated strip 2 and the height of the valleys 32 and the peaks 31 of the corrugated strip 3 are about 2 to 5 cm. The flooring material 1 can withstand a vertical load sufficiently. Furthermore, the crests 21, 31 and the troughs 22, 3 of each corrugated strip 2, 3
The support plate 4 formed at the intersection of 2 is not limited to a rectangular shape and may support a load in various shapes such as a disk shape, but if the surface area of the support plate 4 is too small, it will walk on this floor material 1. Since it becomes difficult, the surface area of the support plate 4 is preferably set to about 1 to 9 cm 2 .
尚、実施例では縦及び横方向に並べられた複数の波型
条材2,3…を直交させているが、直交させることなく一
定の角度を持たせてた状態で両者の山部21,31同士及び
谷部22,32同士を交叉させて接合してもよい。In the embodiment, the plurality of corrugated strips 2, 3 arranged in the vertical and horizontal directions are orthogonal to each other. The 31 parts and the valley parts 22, 32 may be crossed and joined.
[考案の効果] 以上の説明から明らかなように、本考案の床材では、
内部が殆ど空間部分となるため、床材内部で自由な方向
に水を流すことができ、排水口等を考慮して施工する心
配がない。また、各波型条材の山部同士と谷部同士で接
続されて垂直方向に対する強度が確保されると共に、重
量的にも軽量となり、さらに波型条材とすることである
程度の弾性も生じるため巻いた状態で持ち運べるなど取
扱いが極めて簡便になるといった効果を奏する。[Effects of the Invention] As is clear from the above description, in the flooring material of the present invention,
Since the interior is almost a space, water can flow in the floor material in any direction, and there is no need to worry about construction considering the drainage port. Further, the corrugations and troughs of each corrugated strip are connected to each other to secure strength in the vertical direction, and also the weight is light, and the corrugated strip also has some elasticity. As a result, it is possible to carry it around in a rolled state, which makes it extremely easy to handle.
第1図は本考案の一実施例にかかる床材の一部省略した
斜視図、第2図は同実施例の床材の背面図、第3図は同
実施例の床材の側面図、第4図は同実施例の床材の施工
状態を示す上面図、第5図は従来の床材の斜視図であ
る。 2……縦波型条材、3……横波型条材、21,31……山
部、22,32……谷部。FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a flooring material according to an embodiment of the present invention with a part thereof omitted, FIG. 2 is a rear view of the flooring material of the same embodiment, and FIG. 3 is a side view of the flooring material of the same embodiment. FIG. 4 is a top view showing a construction state of the floor material of the same embodiment, and FIG. 5 is a perspective view of the conventional floor material. 2 ... longitudinal wave type strip material, 3 ... transverse wave type strip material, 21,31 ... mountain part, 22,32 ... valley part.
Claims (1)
条材を半ピッチずらせて縦又は横方向の何れか一方向に
並設し、同じく山部と谷部を交互に連成させた複数の波
型条材を半ピッチずらせて上記縦又は横方向の何れか他
方向に並設し、各波型条材の山部同士及び谷部同士を交
叉させて接合したことを特徴とする床材。1. A plurality of corrugated strips in which a mountain portion and a valley portion are alternately coupled are shifted by a half pitch and are arranged in parallel in any one of a longitudinal direction and a lateral direction, and the mountain portion and the valley portion are also alternated. A plurality of corrugated strips coupled to each other were shifted by a half pitch and arranged side by side in any of the above-mentioned vertical or horizontal directions, and the peaks and valleys of each corrugated strip were crossed and joined. A flooring material characterized by that.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP12940788U JPH089311Y2 (en) | 1988-09-30 | 1988-09-30 | Floor material |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP12940788U JPH089311Y2 (en) | 1988-09-30 | 1988-09-30 | Floor material |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH0249430U JPH0249430U (en) | 1990-04-05 |
| JPH089311Y2 true JPH089311Y2 (en) | 1996-03-21 |
Family
ID=31383654
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP12940788U Expired - Lifetime JPH089311Y2 (en) | 1988-09-30 | 1988-09-30 | Floor material |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH089311Y2 (en) |
-
1988
- 1988-09-30 JP JP12940788U patent/JPH089311Y2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPH0249430U (en) | 1990-04-05 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| US4235197A (en) | Surface decking | |
| US4362128A (en) | Livestock flooring | |
| US4596729A (en) | Non-slip floor mat assembly | |
| US4135339A (en) | Slatted floor system | |
| US4509226A (en) | Unitary paint tray | |
| US12606975B2 (en) | Perimeter drain | |
| JP2003301589A (en) | Deck structure | |
| JPS6210331Y2 (en) | ||
| JPH0328083Y2 (en) | ||
| JPH0131103Y2 (en) | ||
| JPH0647252Y2 (en) | A sheet for gutters of agricultural and horticultural greenhouses | |
| JPS59429Y2 (en) | Tiled base | |
| JPH0617760Y2 (en) | Assembled storage tank | |
| JPH0246582Y2 (en) | ||
| JPH0144594Y2 (en) | ||
| GB1587388A (en) | Clips | |
| JPS5849274Y2 (en) | Drainboard | |
| JPS5942442Y2 (en) | architectural board | |
| JPS6225194Y2 (en) | ||
| JPS6210332Y2 (en) | ||
| JPH08135150A (en) | Composite flooring | |
| JPS6129870Y2 (en) | ||
| JP2531300Y2 (en) | Floor heating board | |
| JPH0133721Y2 (en) | ||
| JPS5849321Y2 (en) | Underfloor storage device |