JPH0911095A - Scissors polisher - Google Patents
Scissors polisherInfo
- Publication number
- JPH0911095A JPH0911095A JP17965495A JP17965495A JPH0911095A JP H0911095 A JPH0911095 A JP H0911095A JP 17965495 A JP17965495 A JP 17965495A JP 17965495 A JP17965495 A JP 17965495A JP H0911095 A JPH0911095 A JP H0911095A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- polishing
- guide member
- polishing plate
- scissors
- polisher
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Landscapes
- Finish Polishing, Edge Sharpening, And Grinding By Specific Grinding Devices (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【0001】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、刃物ことに鋏の研磨に
適した研磨器に関する。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a polishing machine suitable for polishing blades, especially scissors.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】刃物一般において言えるように使用によ
り刃先が磨滅し切れ味が落ちた場合、或いは刃毀れを起
こした場合砥石により或いはグラインダを使って研磨す
るが、鋏の場合も要目のねじを外して通常の刃物と同様
に砥石やグラインダを使って研いでいる。この砥石やグ
ラインダを使って研磨するのは簡単ではなく、正確に研
ぎ出すには可成の熟練が必要であり、安易に研ぐと却っ
て切れ味が落ちることになる。その第1の理由は、刃物
の特性に合せて最も適した刃先の形状に調整しながら手
加減を頼りに研ぎ出さなければならないこと、そしてこ
の研磨作業には所要の力で砥石に押し当てる必要があ
り、刃先の角度の保持と力加減を同時に整調しながら作
業しなければならないことにある。2. Description of the Related Art As is generally true for blades, when the blade edge wears down and loses its sharpness due to use, or when blade sharpening occurs, it is ground with a grindstone or using a grinder. I take it off and sharpen it using a grindstone or a grinder like a normal blade. It is not easy to grind with this grindstone or grinder, and it requires a certain amount of skill to accurately grind it, and if you grind it easily, it will be less sharp. The first reason is that the shape of the cutting edge that is most suitable for the characteristics of the cutting tool must be adjusted while sharpening with the help of manual adjustment, and this grinding operation requires pressing the grindstone with the required force. Therefore, it is necessary to work while adjusting the angle of the cutting edge and adjusting the force at the same time.
【0003】この様に刃物を手作業により研磨する場合
一種の勘と経験が求められる。特に鋏の研磨の場合には
その構造の特殊性から更に厄介なものとなっている。こ
とに理髪用の鋏として広く利用されている蛤刃と称され
る鋏においては刃の断面形状が外側面(表刃)において
凸弧面形に、そして内側面(裏刃)において凹弧面形を
なすよう形成されて全体の断面形が峰から刃先に向けて
弧状をなすように形成され、更にこの弧状の断面の上に
おいて刃先の部分に角度を付けて刃(刃線)を形成して
いることから砥石やグラインダの平面的な研ぎ面を使っ
て研磨することは極めてむつかしいものとなっている。
つまり凹状及び凸状の弧面を呈する刃を砥石の平面で単
純に研ぐと、弧面が崩れ原形に復元できなくなるからで
あり、従って平面的な研ぎ面を使って原形の弧面を崩す
ことなく刃先を研ぎ出すには可成の熟練が求められるこ
とになる。[0003] In this way, a kind of intuition and experience are required when the blade is manually polished. Especially in the case of polishing scissors, the peculiarity of the structure makes it more troublesome. Especially, in scissors widely used as scissors for hairdressing, which is called a claw blade, the cross-sectional shape of the blade is a convex arc surface on the outer surface (front blade) and a concave arc surface on the inner surface (back blade). It is formed so as to form a shape, and the entire cross-sectional shape is formed so as to form an arc shape from the ridge toward the cutting edge, and the blade (blade line) is formed by angling the portion of the cutting edge on the arc-shaped cross section. Therefore, it is extremely difficult to polish using a flat grinding surface of a grindstone or a grinder.
In other words, if you simply sharpen a blade with concave and convex arc surfaces on the plane of the grindstone, the arc surface will collapse and you will not be able to restore the original shape.Therefore, use a flat sharpening surface to break the original arc surface. Without the need to sharpen the cutting edge, considerable skill is required.
【0004】この理髪用鋏として使用される蛤刃の名称
は鋏の2枚の刃の重なった状態での断面形が貝殻の断面
形に似ていることに由来しているが、刃を弧状断面形に
することによって強度剛性が高められており、これによ
って刃を薄く成形でき、小型,軽量化が図れ、また髪を
切断して2枚の刃が重なったとき双方の擦り合せ面(裏
刃同志の接触面)が小さく摩擦抵抗が小さく軽快に操作
でき、更には髪を切断したとき出る髪の切断片が刃相互
の擦り合せ面に入り切断の妨げとならないこと等の特徴
を有し、これが理髪用鋏として有利なものとなっている
のである。The name of the claw blade used as the scissors for hairdressing comes from the fact that the cross-sectional shape of the two blades of the scissors is similar to the cross-sectional shape of a shell, but the blade has an arc shape. The cross-sectional shape enhances strength and rigidity, which allows the blade to be thinly formed, making it smaller and lighter. Also, when the hair is cut and the two blades overlap, the rubbing surface (back) It has a small contact surface between blades, has a small frictional resistance, can be operated lightly, and the cut pieces of hair that come out when cutting hair do not interfere with the cutting by entering the rubbing surface of the blades. This is an advantage as scissors for hairdressing.
【0005】しかし、この蛤刃に係る鋏は前述の如く基
本的に研ぎ出す面が凹凸の弧面となっており、更に細か
くは刃元から刃先端に至る長さの間に緩いひねりが加え
られてここにも緩やかな円弧が形成されていることから
平面をなす砥石やグラインダで各部の弧面を崩すことな
く研磨することは極めて困難である。このため従来はこ
れの研磨には特殊な砥石と熟練した研磨技術が必要とさ
れ誰でも簡単に出来るものとはなっていなかったのであ
る。However, the scissors relating to this claw blade basically have an uneven arc surface on the surface to be ground, and more precisely, a loose twist is added between the length from the blade base to the blade tip. Since a gentle circular arc is also formed here, it is extremely difficult to grind with a flat grindstone or grinder without breaking the arc surface of each part. For this reason, in the past, it was not possible for anyone to easily carry out the polishing by using a special grindstone and a skilled polishing technique.
【0006】[0006]
【発明が解決しようとする問題点】この砥石やグライン
ダを使っての研磨の困難さは前述のように刃物固有の形
状に起因するところ大であるが、本質的には手作業によ
って研ぎ出す刃先を砥石面に対して原形に合せた一定の
角度で接触させ、且つ同時に所要の押圧力を掛けて研が
なければならないことにある。更にはこの作業を手に伝
わる感覚を通して確認しながら行わなければならないこ
とにあると言うことができる。本発明はこの様な困難さ
に鑑み、砥石による研磨の手軽さを活かしつつ、正確な
研磨が特別な熟練を要することなく容易に行えるよう研
究開発されたもので、その目的とするところは、砥石の
平面をなす研ぎ面に対して研磨する刃物の刃先を所定の
角度で臨ませることができ、しかもこの角度を保持した
まゝ刃先を研ぎ面に押し当てながら研磨できるようにし
た研磨器を提供せんとするものである。The difficulty of polishing with this grindstone or grinder is largely due to the unique shape of the cutting tool as described above, but it is essentially the cutting edge that is sharpened by hand. Must be brought into contact with the grindstone surface at a constant angle according to the original shape, and at the same time, a required pressing force must be applied to sharpen. Furthermore, it can be said that there is something that must be done while confirming this work through the feeling of being handed. In view of such difficulties, the present invention has been researched and developed so that accurate polishing can be easily performed without requiring special skill while taking advantage of the ease of polishing with a grindstone. A sharpener that allows the blade edge of the blade to be polished to face the sharpening surface that forms the flat surface of the grindstone at a predetermined angle, and that is capable of polishing while holding the angle against the sharpening surface It is intended to be provided.
【0007】また本発明は上記研磨に当たって砥石の研
ぎ面に対して任意選択する角度で臨ませることができる
ようにして研磨作業を段階的に変化させ荒研ぎから磨き
までの工程を一貫して行えるようにすると共に、この工
程に合せて、或いは個別に砥石の研ぎ面の粒子を変えて
調整できるようにした研磨器を提供せんとするものであ
る。Further, according to the present invention, in the above-mentioned polishing, the polishing work can be faced at an arbitrary angle with respect to the polishing surface of the grindstone, and the polishing work can be changed step by step so that the steps from the rough polishing to the polishing can be performed consistently. In addition to the above, the present invention provides a polishing machine which can be adjusted according to this step or individually by changing the particles on the grinding surface of the grindstone.
【0008】また本発明は刃物の片面のみならず、両面
を同時に研ぎ出すと共に、刃の片面若しくは両面に設け
られる凹凸弧面の形状を崩すことなく常に刃物の原形を
保持した状態で研磨することができる研磨器を提供せん
とするものである。Further, according to the present invention, not only one side of the blade but also both sides are simultaneously sharpened, and the original shape of the blade is always maintained without breaking the shape of the uneven arc surface provided on one side or both sides of the blade. The purpose of the present invention is to provide a polishing machine capable of performing the above.
【0009】[0009]
【問題点を解決するための手段】本発明は上記目的を達
成するため、砥石となる研磨板の研ぎ面に対し、刃物即
ち鋏の片刃を所定の角度で臨ませ、且つこの定められた
角度を維持したまゝ押圧可能に保持するガイド部材を備
えて、このガイド部材を案内に鋏の刃先を研ぎ面に押当
て研磨できるようにした研磨器を提供することにある。SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION In order to achieve the above object, the present invention allows a single edge of a cutting tool, that is, scissors, to face a sharpening surface of a polishing plate serving as a grindstone at a predetermined angle, and the determined angle. It is an object of the present invention to provide a polisher that is provided with a guide member that holds the above-mentioned condition so that it can be pressed and that allows the scissors blade edge to be pressed against the sharpening surface to guide the guide member.
【0010】この発明を更に詳述すれば、その特徴とす
るところは固定台と研磨板とガイド部材とからなり、固
定台には上記研磨板を着脱自由に固定する保持部を設け
ると共に、該保持部に固定される上記研磨板の研ぎ面に
近接させて前記ガイド部材を臨ませ、鋏の刃先をこのガ
イド部材と前記研磨板の間に誘導し、ガイド部材を案内
にして前記研ぎ面に刃先を押し当てるようにしたことを
特徴とした鋏用研磨器を提供することにある。The present invention will be described in more detail. The feature is that it comprises a fixed base, a polishing plate and a guide member. The fixed base is provided with a holding portion for removably fixing the polishing plate, and The guide member is brought close to the sharpening surface of the polishing plate fixed to the holding portion, the cutting edge of the scissors is guided between the guide member and the polishing plate, and the guide member guides the cutting edge to the polishing surface. Another object of the present invention is to provide a scissor polisher characterized by being pressed against.
【0011】また本発明は、上記研磨器にあって、固定
台は研磨板の保持部を設ける装着凹部と、該装着凹部を
避けて固定台を押さえる把手部とを設けてなることを特
徴とした鋏用研磨器を提供することにある。Further, according to the present invention, in the above polishing machine, the fixing table is provided with a mounting concave portion for providing a polishing plate holding portion, and a handle portion for avoiding the mounting concave portion and holding the fixing table. It is to provide a polishing machine for scissors.
【0012】また本発明は、前記ガイド部材はブロック
状に形成して固定台に対して着脱自在に支持し保持部に
固定される研磨板の研ぎ面に対して当接若しくは近接し
て臨ませることを特徴とした鋏用研磨器を提供すること
にある。Further, according to the present invention, the guide member is formed in a block shape so as to be detachably supported on a fixed base and brought into contact with or in close proximity to a sharpening surface of a polishing plate fixed to a holding portion. An object of the present invention is to provide a scissor polisher characterized by the above.
【0013】また本発明は、前記研磨器において、ガイ
ド部材は研磨板に対面する表面部を凸弧面乃至球面形に
形成してなることを特徴とした鋏用研磨器を提供するこ
とにある。Further, the present invention provides a scissor polisher characterized in that the guide member has a surface portion facing the polishing plate formed into a convex arc surface or a spherical surface. .
【0014】また本発明は上記ガイド部材の表面部は適
宜の研磨面に形成してなることを特徴とした鋏用研磨器
を提供することにあり、更には上記ガイド部材の表面部
に形成される研磨面は剥離可能なフィルム状研ぎ材を貼
着して形成することを特徴とした鋏用研磨器を提供する
ことにある。Another object of the present invention is to provide a scissor polisher characterized in that the surface portion of the guide member is formed on an appropriate polishing surface, and further, it is formed on the surface portion of the guide member. Another object of the present invention is to provide a scissor polishing machine characterized in that the polishing surface is formed by adhering a peelable film-like sharpening material.
【0015】また本発明は前記研磨板は基板の一面に弾
性体からなるクッション材を貼着し、該クッション材を
介してフィルム状研ぎ材を貼着して研ぎ面を形成するこ
とを特徴とした鋏用研磨器を提供することにあり、更に
は上記研磨板を円形の板にしたことを特徴とする鋏用研
磨器を提供することにある。The polishing plate according to the present invention is characterized in that a cushion material made of an elastic material is attached to one surface of the substrate, and a film-like polishing material is attached via the cushion material to form a polishing surface. Another object of the present invention is to provide a scissor polisher which is characterized in that the polishing plate is a circular plate.
【0016】また一方、本発明は別体に形成される固定
台と研磨板とガイド部材とからなり、固定台には装着凹
部を設けてその対立する一面に研磨板の保持部を、また
他面にガイド部材の装着部をそれぞれ設けて各部に研磨
板とガイド部材をそれぞれ着脱自由に装着し、研磨板の
研ぎ面にガイド部材を臨ませ該両者間にV字状の谷部を
形成し、該谷部に鋏の刃先を誘導し、且つ圧接可能にし
てなることを特徴とした鋏用研磨器を提供するものであ
る。On the other hand, the present invention comprises a fixed base, a polishing plate, and a guide member which are separately formed. The fixed base is provided with a mounting recess, and a holding portion for the polishing plate is provided on one of the opposing surfaces, and another. The surface is provided with a mounting portion for the guide member, and the polishing plate and the guide member are detachably mounted on the respective portions, and the guide member is exposed to the polishing surface of the polishing plate to form a V-shaped trough between them. The present invention provides a scissor polisher, characterized in that a scissor blade tip is guided to the valley portion and pressure contact is possible.
【0017】更には上記固定台の装着凹部に設けられる
研磨板の保持部を設ける一面は深さ方向に対して垂直面
に形成して研磨板を該面に沿って垂直に保持する一方、
他面に形成するガイド部材の装着部は上記保持部に向く
一面と凹部の切込み口方向に向く一面を各開放する溝形
に形成し、且つその底面を前記凹部の深さ方向に向けて
徐々に前記保持部に近づく傾斜面にし、ガイド部材の押
し入れと共に該傾斜面により迫り出させ前記保持部に保
持する研磨板に押圧し固定することを特徴とした鋏用研
磨器を提供せんとするものである。Further, one surface on which the holding portion for the polishing plate, which is provided in the mounting recess of the fixed table, is formed is a surface vertical to the depth direction to hold the polishing plate vertically along the surface.
The mounting portion of the guide member formed on the other surface is formed in the shape of a groove that opens one surface facing the holding portion and one surface facing the cut opening of the recess, and the bottom surface thereof gradually extends in the depth direction of the recess. A scissor polisher characterized by having an inclined surface close to the holding portion, pressing the guide member, and pressing the guide member to push it out to the polishing plate held by the holding portion and fixing it. Is.
【0018】更にまた本発明は、前記固定台には上面に
研磨板を研ぎ面を上向きにして着脱自由に装着する固定
部を設けてなることを特徴とした鋏用研磨器を提供する
ことにある。Still further, the present invention provides a scissor polisher characterized in that the fixing table is provided with a fixing portion on the upper surface thereof for detachably mounting a polishing plate with the polishing surface facing upward. is there.
【0019】[0019]
【作 用】本発明は上記の如く構成されることから、
研磨板に対して一定の位置に設置されるガイド部材を介
して刃物、即ち鋏の刃先を所定の角度を維持して臨ませ
ることができ、またこのガイド部材が鋏の移動を定位置
において誘導することから研磨板に対する押圧を一定姿
勢において可能とし、従って刃先を求める角度で正確に
研磨することができる。[Operation] Since the present invention is configured as described above,
A blade, that is, the tip of the scissors, can be made to face at a predetermined angle via a guide member that is installed at a fixed position with respect to the polishing plate, and this guide member guides the movement of the scissors at a fixed position. As a result, the polishing plate can be pressed in a fixed posture, and therefore the blade edge can be accurately ground at the required angle.
【0020】そして本発明においては研磨板と共にガイ
ド部材に研磨面を形成できることから刃先を両面から同
時に研磨することができ、またそれぞれの研磨面は粒子
の異なる研ぎ材と交換することによって変更できること
から荒研ぎから仕上げ、磨きに作業工程に伴わせて使い
分けられることになる。また本発明はガイド部材の表面
形状を凸弧面乃至球面形に形成することから刃先を研磨
板に誘導するのに併せて当該面に接面する刃の一面を凹
弧面に研磨し、鋏にあっては蛤刃の形状に則した研磨が
できることになる。次に、本発明の特徴とするところを
図示する実施例に従って説明し、その構成並びに作用効
果につき詳述することにする。In the present invention, since the polishing surface can be formed on the guide member together with the polishing plate, the blade edges can be simultaneously polished from both sides, and each polishing surface can be changed by exchanging a polishing material having different particles. It will be used according to the work process, from rough grinding to finishing and polishing. Further, according to the present invention, since the surface shape of the guide member is formed into a convex arc surface or a spherical surface, one surface of the blade contacting with the surface is ground to a concave arc surface at the same time as the blade tip is guided to the polishing plate, and scissors are used. In that case, it will be possible to perform polishing according to the shape of the claw blade. Next, the features of the present invention will be described with reference to the illustrated embodiments, and the configuration and operational effects thereof will be described in detail.
【0021】[0021]
【実施例】図示する実施例は蛤刃に係る鋏の研磨に適し
た一例であって、図1は研磨板並びにガイド部材を固定
する固定台の平面図で、図2は固定台の右側面図、図3
は研磨板とガイド部材を外した固定台の正面図で、図4
はガイド部材を使って研磨板を定位置に固定した使用状
態の正面図であり、図5は同じく使用状態における縦断
正面図である。これらの図面において、符号1は固定台
を示し、2は研磨板、3はガイド部材を示す。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS The illustrated embodiment is an example suitable for polishing scissors related to a claw blade. FIG. 1 is a plan view of a fixing base for fixing a polishing plate and a guide member, and FIG. 2 is a right side surface of the fixing base. Figure, Figure 3
4 is a front view of the fixing base with the polishing plate and the guide member removed, and FIG.
FIG. 5 is a front view of a use state in which a polishing plate is fixed at a fixed position using a guide member, and FIG. 5 is a vertical sectional front view of the use state. In these drawings, reference numeral 1 is a fixed base, 2 is a polishing plate, and 3 is a guide member.
【0022】固定台1は所要の高さを有する横長のブロ
ック状に形成してあり、内部は軽量にするため中空にし
て下面を開放し、箱形をなすよう形成してある。そし
て、図1,図3に示したように右半部には研磨板2とガ
イド部材3を装着する装着凹部4を設け、左半部にはこ
の固定台を作業台等の上に押付け安定させる把手部5を
設けている。The fixed base 1 is formed in a laterally long block shape having a required height, and the inside thereof is hollow so as to have a light weight, and its lower surface is opened to form a box shape. As shown in FIGS. 1 and 3, a mounting recess 4 for mounting the polishing plate 2 and the guide member 3 is provided in the right half portion, and the fixed base is pressed against the work table or the like in the left half portion to stabilize the stability. A handle portion 5 is provided to allow it.
【0023】装着凹部4は固定台1の上面側から縦に切
込むように形成し、一方の切込み壁部を垂直にしてこの
壁面6に研磨板2を収める保持部7を設け、他方の壁部
は傾斜壁面8にしてこの壁面にガイド部材3を装着する
装着部9を設けている。後述するようにこの実施例に示
す研磨板2は円盤形に形成することから、前記保持部7
は壁面6の下縁部に上に向って凹弧面をなす窪みとして
形成してあり、壁面6に沿って上から垂直に差し入れる
研磨板2の周縁部をこの凹弧面で受け止め、研磨板2の
背面を壁面6に添わせて垂直に起立した状態で収容でき
るようにしてある。The mounting recess 4 is formed so as to be cut vertically from the upper surface side of the fixed base 1, one cut wall is made vertical, and the wall 6 is provided with a holding portion 7 for accommodating the polishing plate 2, and the other wall. The portion is an inclined wall surface 8 and a mounting portion 9 for mounting the guide member 3 is provided on this wall surface. As will be described later, since the polishing plate 2 shown in this embodiment is formed in a disc shape, the holding portion 7
Is formed as a recess which forms a concave arc surface upward on the wall surface 6, and the peripheral edge portion of the polishing plate 2 which is vertically inserted from above along the wall surface 6 is received by the concave arc surface and polished. The back surface of the plate 2 is placed along the wall surface 6 so that the plate 2 can be housed in a vertically standing state.
【0024】一方、傾斜壁面8に形成される装着部9は
この傾斜壁面8の一部を上方から縦に切除して溝形をな
すよう形成してあり、上方を開放すると共に対面する壁
面6に向かう一面を開放してある。そして溝の底面、即
ち壁面6に対面する起立面10は傾斜壁面8と並行する
傾斜面に形成して上端部から下端部に至るに従って対面
する壁面6に徐々に接近し間隔を狭めるようにしてあ
る。On the other hand, the mounting portion 9 formed on the slanted wall surface 8 is formed by cutting a part of the slanted wall surface 8 vertically from above to form a groove shape. The one side towards is open. The bottom surface of the groove, that is, the upright surface 10 facing the wall surface 6 is formed as an inclined surface parallel to the inclined wall surface 8 and gradually approaches the facing wall surface 6 from the upper end portion to the lower end portion to narrow the interval. is there.
【0025】この装着部9はガイド部材3を装着するた
めのものであり、ここではガイド部材3が後述するよう
に小屋形に形成することに合せてこのガイド部材の幅に
合せてある。そして、該ガイド部材を上方から落とし込
んだとき起立面10をガイドに受け入れて起立面10の
傾斜によって下降とともに迫り出させ垂直壁面6に接近
させられるようにしてある。尚、この実施例では装着部
9を傾斜壁面8の中心位置より前縁側に偏位して設けて
あり、固定台1の正面側に近いところにガイド部材3を
装着できるようにしてある。The mounting portion 9 is for mounting the guide member 3, and here, the mounting portion 9 is matched with the width of the guide member 3 in accordance with the guide member 3 being formed in a shed shape as described later. Then, when the guide member is dropped from above, the upright surface 10 is received by the guide, and the inclination of the upright surface 10 causes the upright surface 10 to move downward so as to approach the vertical wall surface 6. In this embodiment, the mounting portion 9 is provided so as to be offset from the center position of the inclined wall surface 8 toward the front edge side, so that the guide member 3 can be mounted near the front side of the fixed base 1.
【0026】研磨板2は図11に拡大して示したように
プラスチック製の円盤を基板とし、その一面(表面)に
ゴム等の弾性体からなる所要肉厚のクッション材11を
貼り、その表面に研磨材を全面に塗布した研磨シート1
2を貼り付けたもので、この研磨板は研磨の工程に合せ
てそれぞれ研磨材の粒子を異にした複数種のものが準備
される。またこれらの研磨板は上記研磨シート12を貼
り代えることによって再使用できるようにしてある。As shown in the enlarged view of FIG. 11, the polishing plate 2 uses a plastic disk as a substrate, and a cushion material 11 made of an elastic material such as rubber is attached to one surface (surface) of the disk, and the surface thereof is Abrasive sheet 1 with the entire surface coated with abrasive
A plurality of kinds of polishing plates having different abrasive particles are prepared according to the polishing process. Further, these polishing plates can be reused by replacing the polishing sheet 12 with each other.
【0027】一方、前記ガイド部材3は研磨する鋏Sを
上記研磨板2の研磨シート12の表面、つまり研ぎ面2
aに誘導し、且つ同時にこの鋏Sの一面S1を研磨する
ためのものであって、この実施例では更に前記保持部7
に収容される上記研磨板2を安定的に固定するための止
め部材(楔)として利用しており、上部を屋根形にする
ブロック状に形成してある。On the other hand, the guide member 3 uses the scissors S for polishing the surface of the polishing sheet 12 of the polishing plate 2, that is, the sharpening surface 2.
It is for guiding to a and at the same time polishing one surface S1 of the scissors S. In this embodiment, the holding portion 7 is further added.
It is used as a stop member (wedge) for stably fixing the polishing plate 2 housed in, and is formed in a block shape having an upper part in a roof shape.
【0028】このガイド部材を図6乃至図9に示した拡
大図に従って更に詳述すると、前後の幅を前記装着部9
の幅に合せてあり、底面13から立ち上る左右の面1
4,15をやゝ上に向けて広り加減に形成し、更にそれ
ぞれの面14,15の上縁から屋根形をなすように2つ
の傾斜面16,17を延設して全体が小屋形になるよう
に形成してある。The guide member will be described in more detail with reference to the enlarged views shown in FIGS.
The left and right surfaces 1 that rise from the bottom surface 13 according to the width of
4 and 15 are formed to spread slightly upward, and two inclined surfaces 16 and 17 are extended from the upper edges of the respective surfaces 14 and 15 so as to form a roof shape, and the whole is a shed shape. It is formed so that.
【0029】上記左右の面14,15は図6に示したよ
うに底面13を基準にして垂設される垂直基準線xに対
してそれぞれ5度の角度をもって上方に向けて広り傾斜
してあり、また屋根形をなす傾斜面16,17のうち一
方の傾斜面16は約30度の角度をもって、また他方の
傾斜面17は約25度の角度をもってそれぞれ形成して
ある。上記ガイド部材3における各部の角度は後述する
ように研磨する鋏Sを研磨板2の研ぎ面2aに臨ませる
角度であり、この角度は鋏の種類,形状によって交換
し、変えられることになる。As shown in FIG. 6, the left and right surfaces 14 and 15 are widened and inclined upward at an angle of 5 degrees with respect to a vertical reference line x vertically extending with respect to the bottom surface 13. One of the roof-shaped inclined surfaces 16 and 17 is formed with an angle of about 30 degrees, and the other inclined surface 17 is formed with an angle of about 25 degrees. The angle of each part in the guide member 3 is an angle at which the scissors S to be polished face the sharpening surface 2a of the polishing plate 2 as will be described later, and this angle can be exchanged and changed depending on the type and shape of the scissors.
【0030】ところで、上記屋根形をなす2つの傾斜面
16,17はそれぞれ傾斜面をなすと同時に図6,図
7,9に示したように上下及び前後に向けて緩い弧面を
呈しており、全体として緩い球面形に形成してある。こ
の球面形は蛤刃に係る鋏Sの内側面(裏刃)S1の断面
凹弧面(通常「ひぞこ」と称せられている鋏の内側面)
に適合させた球面であり、ここにおける上記2つの傾斜
面16,17は垂直基準線xに対する角度は違えても同
一曲率をもった球面形に形成してある。By the way, the two roof-shaped inclined surfaces 16 and 17 respectively form inclined surfaces, and at the same time, as shown in FIGS. , Is formed in a loose spherical shape as a whole. This spherical shape has a concave arc surface in cross section of the inner surface (back blade) S1 of the scissors S related to the claw blade (the inner surface of the scissors which is usually referred to as "groove")
The two inclined surfaces 16 and 17 here are formed in a spherical shape having the same curvature even if the angles with respect to the vertical reference line x are different.
【0031】上記ガイド部材3はプラスチックを材料に
一体成形され、屋根形をなす傾斜面16,17には前記
研磨板2と同様の鋏を研磨するための研磨シート18,
19が貼着される。研磨シートは粒子を同一にしても、
また異にしてもよく、それぞれは各傾斜面16,17に
対して略全面を被うように貼着され、研磨面が磨滅した
場合には貼り代えによって再使用される。尚、図6,図
8及び図10に示したように上記研磨シート18,19
は傾斜面16,17と面14,15との各境界部20に
下縁部が掛からないように貼着し、ここに表面段差が出
来るようにしてある。The guide member 3 is integrally formed of a plastic material, and the roof-shaped inclined surfaces 16 and 17 are provided with a polishing sheet 18 for polishing scissors similar to the polishing plate 2.
19 is attached. Even if the polishing sheet has the same particles,
Alternatively, they may be different from each other, and each of them is attached to each of the inclined surfaces 16 and 17 so as to cover substantially the entire surface, and when the polishing surface is worn out, they are reused by replacement. Incidentally, as shown in FIG. 6, FIG. 8 and FIG.
Is attached so that the lower edge does not hang on each boundary 20 between the inclined surfaces 16 and 17 and the surfaces 14 and 15, and a surface step is formed here.
【0032】上述の様に構成される本発明研磨器の使用
の実際を説明すると、固定台1の装着凹部4に対して上
方から先ず研磨板2を臨ませ、その保持部7に垂直面6
に沿って挿入し、下縁部の凹弧面に受け止めさせる。次
にこの状態に研磨板を指で保持して装着部9にガイド部
材3を落とし込み、起立面10を案内に迫り出させてそ
の一方の面15(又は14)を上記研磨板2の研ぎ面2
aに当接させる。これによって研磨板2は上記保持部7
に自動的に固定され、同時にガイド部材3が固定され固
定台1に一体に組付けられることになる。The actual use of the polishing machine of the present invention constructed as described above will be described. First, the polishing plate 2 is first exposed to the mounting recess 4 of the fixed base 1 from above, and the vertical surface 6 is held on the holding portion 7.
Along the bottom edge of the concave arc surface. Next, while holding the polishing plate in this state with the fingers, the guide member 3 is dropped into the mounting portion 9 and the upright surface 10 is pushed out to the guide so that one surface 15 (or 14) thereof is the polishing surface of the polishing plate 2. Two
a. As a result, the polishing plate 2 is moved to the holding portion 7
Then, the guide member 3 is fixed at the same time, and the guide member 3 is fixed at the same time to be integrally assembled to the fixed base 1.
【0033】ガイド部材3は研磨板2に鋏Sを誘導し位
置決めするものであり、ここでは楔として機能し、上か
ら押し付けることで装着部9に押込められると同時に、
起立面10の傾斜によって壁面6に向けて迫り出し、一
方の面15(又は14)を研磨板2に押し当て壁面6と
共同して挟持し、これを固定すると共に自らを固定する
ことになる。勿論、このとき研磨板2のクッション材1
1が押圧力を吸収しながら反発力を高めるためしっかり
した固着が得られることになる。The guide member 3 guides the scissors S to the polishing plate 2 and positions it. The guide member 3 functions as a wedge here, and is pushed into the mounting portion 9 by being pressed from above.
Due to the inclination of the upright surface 10, it approaches the wall surface 6, presses one surface 15 (or 14) against the polishing plate 2 and clamps it together with the wall surface 6, fixing it and fixing itself. . Of course, at this time, the cushion material 1 of the polishing plate 2
Since 1 absorbs the pressing force and enhances the repulsive force, firm fixation can be obtained.
【0034】図4は固定台1に対する研磨板2とガイド
部材3のセット状態を示したもので、図5はこのセット
によって組立られた本発明研磨器を使用して実際に鋏S
を研磨する状態を示したものである。ここに示した鋏S
は前述した理髪用の蛤刃に係る鋏で、研磨板2の研ぎ面
2aとガイド部材3の一方の傾斜面17(研磨シート1
9)によって形成されるV字形の谷部21に刃先を差し
入れ、この刃先を前後長さ方向に摺動させることによっ
て研磨がおこなわれる。FIG. 4 shows a set state of the polishing plate 2 and the guide member 3 with respect to the fixed base 1, and FIG. 5 shows the actual scissors S using the polishing machine of the present invention assembled by this set.
It shows the state of polishing. Scissors S shown here
Is the scissors related to the above-mentioned barber blade for hairdressing, which is the sharpening surface 2a of the polishing plate 2 and one inclined surface 17 of the guide member 3 (polishing sheet 1
Polishing is performed by inserting the blade tip into the V-shaped valley portion 21 formed by 9) and sliding the blade tip in the longitudinal direction.
【0035】図10に示したように鋏Sは「ひぞこ」と
称される内側面S1をガイド部材の研磨シート19に臨
ませ、外側面S2を研磨板の研ぎ面2aに臨ませて谷部
21の底に向けて押し付け、この押し付け状態を維持し
たまゝ鋏Sを前後に滑らせ研磨する。この研磨作業は研
磨シート19を貼るガイド部材の傾斜面17が鋏の内側
面S1に一致させた緩い球面形をなしていることから鋏
を前後水平方向に滑らせても、また水平状態から傾斜さ
せた状態で前後に滑らせても上記内側面S1の凹弧面形
状に変更を与えることなくこれを原形に則した凹弧面を
維持して研磨することができる。As shown in FIG. 10, the scissors S have an inner surface S1 called "groove" facing the polishing sheet 19 of the guide member and an outer surface S2 facing the polishing surface 2a of the polishing plate. The scissors S are pressed toward the bottom of the portion 21, and the scissors S that maintain this pressed state are slid back and forth to be ground. In this polishing operation, since the inclined surface 17 of the guide member on which the polishing sheet 19 is attached has a loose spherical shape that matches the inner surface S1 of the scissors, even if the scissors are slid in the front-rear horizontal direction, the slant is also inclined from the horizontal state. Even if it is slid back and forth in this state, it is possible to carry out polishing while maintaining the concave arc surface conforming to the original shape without changing the concave arc surface shape of the inner side surface S1.
【0036】一方、鋏の凸弧面形をなす外側面(表刃)
S2は刃先に近い部分が研磨板の研ぎ面2aに押当られ
研磨されることになる。このとき、研ぎ面を構成する研
磨シート12は背面にクッション材11が介挿されてい
ることから外側面S2が押当られる部分においてクッシ
ョン材の弾性が作用して押し付け強さに従って上記外側
面S2の凸弧面形に後退することになる。このため鋏S
の外側面は見掛け上平面をなす研ぎ面2aに強く押圧さ
れても平面的に研磨されるのを回避することができる。
勿論、この場合図示するように鋏の外側面S2は研ぎ
面2aに対して全面が接触することなく刃先の部分につ
いて研磨されることからその凸弧面全体が形状を失うこ
とはない。On the other hand, the outer surface (front blade) which forms the convex arc surface of the scissors
In S2, the portion near the cutting edge is pressed against the polishing surface 2a of the polishing plate to be polished. At this time, since the cushion material 11 is inserted on the back surface of the polishing sheet 12 that constitutes the sharpening surface, the elasticity of the cushion material acts at the portion where the outer surface S2 is pressed and the outer surface S2 is pressed according to the pressing strength. It will retreat to the convex arc shape of. Therefore scissors S
It is possible to avoid planar polishing even if the outer surface of is strongly pressed by the sharpening surface 2a which is apparently flat.
Of course, in this case, as shown in the drawing, the outer surface S2 of the scissors does not entirely contact the sharpening surface 2a and the edge portion is ground, so that the entire convex arc surface does not lose its shape.
【0037】ところで、上記研磨作業は鋏の刃先をV字
形の谷部21に向けて押し込むようにして鋏の内側面S
1をガイド部材の研磨シート19に、外側面S2の刃先
部分を研磨板の研ぎ面2aにそれぞれ押し当て、この状
態を維持して鋏を長さ方向に摺動させ研磨するが、この
研磨の際それぞれの研ぎ面には適当量の水を補給し研磨
を助けることになる。そして、この研磨によって生ずる
研ぎ滓は研磨シート19(又は18)の下縁部に沿った
境界部20の空隙部(図10を参照)に集まり外部に排
出されることになり研ぎ面の汚れを防止することにな
る。By the way, in the polishing work, the inner surface S of the scissors is prepared by pushing the cutting edge of the scissors toward the V-shaped valley portion 21.
1 is pressed against the polishing sheet 19 of the guide member, and the edge portion of the outer surface S2 is pressed against the polishing surface 2a of the polishing plate, and while maintaining this state, the scissors slide along the length direction to perform polishing. At this time, each polishing surface is supplied with an appropriate amount of water to assist polishing. Then, the polishing residue generated by this polishing is collected in the void portion (see FIG. 10) of the boundary portion 20 along the lower edge portion of the polishing sheet 19 (or 18) and is discharged to the outside, so that the polishing surface is not soiled. Will be prevented.
【0038】鋏の研磨を同一の箇所で継続して行うと、
研磨面が磨滅するので、研磨位置を変える必要がある。
ことに研磨板2は外側面S2の刃先の部分が集中して接
触し線状に磨滅することから継続して研磨した場合に
は、ガイド部材3を引き抜いて研磨板の固定を解放し、
研磨板を保持部7の中で任意回転させて磨滅部分を移動
させたのち、再びガイド部材3を押込み固定する。この
作業は随時行い、研ぎ面2aの全体が磨滅した場合には
研磨シート12を貼り代え変換することになる。When scissors are continuously polished at the same place,
Since the polishing surface is worn out, it is necessary to change the polishing position.
In particular, when the polishing plate 2 is continuously abraded because the edge portions of the outer side surface S2 come into contact with each other and are worn away linearly, the guide member 3 is pulled out to release the fixation of the polishing plate.
After the polishing plate is arbitrarily rotated in the holding unit 7 to move the abraded portion, the guide member 3 is pressed and fixed again. This work is performed at any time, and when the entire polishing surface 2a is worn away, the polishing sheet 12 is replaced and converted.
【0038】尚、刃物一般の研磨における場合と同様、
鋏の研磨も荒研ぎ、仕上げ、磨きの工程を通して行われ
る。従って、鋏の外側面S2を研磨する場合、先ず粒子
の荒い研磨材からなる研磨シート12を貼った研磨板2
を使用し、次に粒子の細かい研磨シートを貼る研磨板に
代え、更に磨きの段階では更に粒子の細かい研磨板に代
えて研磨することになる。Incidentally, as in the case of polishing general blades,
The scissors are also polished through rough polishing, finishing and polishing. Therefore, when polishing the outer surface S2 of the scissors, first, the polishing plate 2 to which the polishing sheet 12 made of an abrasive having coarse particles is attached
Is used instead of the polishing plate on which a polishing sheet having fine particles is attached, and in the polishing step, polishing is performed instead of the polishing plate having fine particles.
【0040】研磨作業に当たってはこの研磨板2の交換
と共に、刃先の研磨角度を変えながら行うことになる。
荒研ぎの段階ではガイド部材3の傾斜面17が研磨板2
に対面するように設定して谷部21が30度となるよう
にして外側面S2の刃先を研磨し、次に仕上げの段階で
はガイド部材3の向きを180度変えて研磨板に傾斜面
16を対面させ、35度の谷部21を形成して刃先を鈍
角に研磨することになる。In the polishing operation, the polishing plate 2 is replaced and the polishing angle of the cutting edge is changed.
At the stage of rough polishing, the inclined surface 17 of the guide member 3 becomes the polishing plate 2.
The cutting edge of the outer side surface S2 is polished so that the valley portion 21 is at 30 degrees, and then the guide member 3 is changed in direction by 180 degrees at the finishing stage to form the inclined surface 16 on the polishing plate. Are faced with each other, a valley portion 21 of 35 degrees is formed, and the blade edge is polished to an obtuse angle.
【0041】尚、上記傾斜面17は垂直基準線xに対し
て25度の傾斜面となっているが、セットされた状態で
の研磨板2との角度は右面15の5度の角度が合計され
て30度となる。傾斜面16についても同じであり、左
面14の5度との合計によって35度の角度となる。と
ころで、上記ガイド部材3の左右の面14,15におけ
る基準線xに対するそれぞれ5度の角度はこのガイド部
材3を楔として有効に作用させるための配慮に基づくも
のであり、研磨板2と装着部9の起立面10とで形成さ
れる空間にガイド部材を楽に侵入させ研磨板を強く固定
し、その一方この固定の解除の際は楽に引き抜けるよう
にしてある。Although the inclined surface 17 is an inclined surface of 25 degrees with respect to the vertical reference line x, the angle with the polishing plate 2 in the set state is the total of 5 degrees of the right surface 15. It will be 30 degrees. The same applies to the inclined surface 16, which forms an angle of 35 degrees when the left surface 14 is combined with 5 degrees. By the way, the angles of 5 degrees with respect to the reference line x on the left and right surfaces 14 and 15 of the guide member 3 are based on consideration for effectively operating the guide member 3 as a wedge, and the polishing plate 2 and the mounting portion. A guide member is allowed to easily enter the space formed by the upright surface 10 of 9 to firmly fix the polishing plate, and on the other hand, when the fixing is released, it can be easily pulled out.
【0042】図中の符号22は固定台1の上面に前記装
着凹部4を跨ぐように円形の溝形に形成した研磨板2の
固定部である。この固定部22は前記研磨板2とガイド
部材3によって研磨した鋏Sの刃先の裏研ぎをするため
の研磨板の取付部であり、研磨板2の形状に一致した円
形に形成して固定台1と研磨板2の素材のもつ弾性を利
用してパチンと嵌め付け固定するようにしてある。Reference numeral 22 in the drawing denotes a fixed portion of the polishing plate 2 formed in a circular groove shape on the upper surface of the fixed base 1 so as to straddle the mounting recess 4. The fixing portion 22 is a mounting portion of a polishing plate for back-sharpening the blade edge of the scissors S polished by the polishing plate 2 and the guide member 3, and is formed in a circular shape corresponding to the shape of the polishing plate 2 and a fixing base. The elasticity of the material of 1 and the polishing plate 2 is used to be fitted and fixed by snapping.
【0043】刃先の裏研ぎは研磨板2によって研がれた
外側面S2の刃先の内側面S1の刃先部分を研磨するも
ので、固定部22に研磨板2を水平に固定したのち図1
2,図13に示した如く研ぎ面2aに鋏の内側面S1を
押し当て前後に摺って研磨する。この研磨の際、研磨シ
ート12の背面に介挿されるクッション材11が作用し
て凹弧面に沿った丸味のある研磨が出来ると共に、研磨
板2の周縁が弧状をなしていることからこの縁部を使っ
て水平姿勢からやゝ立てた姿勢で研磨することにより更
に凹弧面に沿った研磨が可能となる。The back grinding of the cutting edge is to grind the cutting edge portion of the inner surface S1 of the cutting edge of the outer surface S2, which is sharpened by the polishing plate 2. After the polishing plate 2 is horizontally fixed to the fixing portion 22, FIG.
2. As shown in FIG. 13, the inner surface S1 of the scissors is pressed against the sharpening surface 2a to slide it back and forth for polishing. At the time of this polishing, the cushion material 11 inserted on the back surface of the polishing sheet 12 acts to perform rounded polishing along the concave arc surface, and since the peripheral edge of the polishing plate 2 is arcuate, this edge is formed. It is possible to further polish along the concave arc surface by using the part to polish from a horizontal posture while standing upright.
【0044】ところで、鋏の研磨はV字形の谷部21に
対して、また研ぎ面2aに対して刃先を押し当て前後に
摺動させることによって研磨されるが、この際固定台1
のグラ付きを防ぐため把手部5を片手でしっかり保持し
て行うことになる。また実施例では固定台1を水平に保
持して研磨板2とガイド部材3との谷部21を上向きに
したが、固定台1の右側面23を下にして立ち上げ上記
谷部21を横向きにして研磨してもよい。By the way, the scissors are polished by pressing the blade edge against the V-shaped valley portion 21 and the polishing surface 2a and sliding it back and forth.
In order to prevent the sticking of the handle, the handle portion 5 is firmly held with one hand. Further, in the embodiment, the fixed base 1 is held horizontally and the valley portion 21 of the polishing plate 2 and the guide member 3 is directed upward, but the right side surface 23 of the fixed base 1 is raised and the valley portion 21 is turned sideways. You may polish it.
【0045】また実施例では図1に示した如く装着凹部
4においてガイド部材3の装着部9を前面側(手前)に
偏位して設け、これによってガイド部材3と研磨板2の
対向位置が中心位置より前方に位置するようにしている
が、これは谷部21を固定台1の手前側に位置させて鋏
の研磨作業を固定台の縁等によって邪魔されることなく
行えるようにしたことに基づくもので、ことに鋏の手元
部分を研磨するのに有効となる。Further, in the embodiment, as shown in FIG. 1, the mounting portion 9 of the guide member 3 is provided in the mounting recess 4 so as to be deviated to the front side (front side), whereby the opposing position of the guide member 3 and the polishing plate 2 is set. Although it is located in front of the center position, this is because the trough portion 21 is located on the front side of the fixing base 1 so that the scissors can be ground without being obstructed by the edges of the fixing base. It is especially effective for polishing the hand part of scissors.
【0046】以上本発明研磨器を図示する実施例に基づ
き詳述したが、前記構成並びに作用から明らかな様に本
発明研磨器は交換可能な研磨板2があること、この研磨
板に鋏Sの刃先を一定の角度を保持しつつ確実に誘導
し、押付け状態を維持することができるガイド部材3が
あること、そしてこの両者を所定の位置で向い合せに固
定し一定の谷部21を形成することができる固定台1が
あること、を基本構成体とするもので、ガイド部材3に
ついては固定台1に対して予め一体をなすよう設定して
もよい。The polishing machine of the present invention has been described in detail above with reference to the illustrated embodiment. As is clear from the above-mentioned configuration and operation, the polishing machine of the present invention has a replaceable polishing plate 2, and scissors S are attached to this polishing plate. There is a guide member 3 capable of reliably guiding the blade edge of the blade while maintaining a constant angle and maintaining the pressed state, and fixing both of them at a predetermined position face to face to form a constant valley portion 21. The basic structure is that there is a fixed base 1 that can be installed, and the guide member 3 may be set in advance to be integrated with the fixed base 1.
【0047】勿論、この場合は楔としての機能を失うこ
とから研磨板2を別の手段で固定台1に止め付ける必要
があるが、研磨板は装着凹部4に向けて割込ませるよう
にして止め付けても、また固定台に対してネジ止めして
もよく、固定されるガイド部材に対して対面する形で固
定されゝばその手段は特定されない。Of course, in this case, since the function as a wedge is lost, it is necessary to fix the polishing plate 2 to the fixed base 1 by another means, but the polishing plate should be interrupted toward the mounting recess 4. It may be fixed or screwed to the fixed base, and if it is fixed facing the fixed guide member, its means is not specified.
【0048】また実施例では上記研磨板2を円形のもの
としたが、この形状は前述したように保持部7内で回転
させて研磨位置を変更させるのに都合がよいことと、裏
研ぎに際して弧状の縁部を利用できること、更には取付
時に向きを特定されないこと等に由来するものであり、
主たる目的である鋏の外側面の刃先の研磨の上からは円
形に限定されるものではなく楕円形であっても、また多
角形であってもよく形状を一つに特定されるものではな
い。In the embodiment, the polishing plate 2 has a circular shape, but this shape is convenient for changing the polishing position by rotating it in the holding portion 7 as described above, and for back grinding. It is derived from the fact that an arcuate edge can be used, and that the orientation is not specified during installation,
From the main purpose of polishing the cutting edge of the outer surface of the scissors, it is not limited to a circular shape, but may be an elliptical shape or a polygonal shape, and the shape is not specified as one. .
【0049】また、上記ガイド部材3について実施例で
は小屋形をなすブロック状に形成したが、ここに求めら
れる要素は鋏を研磨板2に一定角度で押当て誘導するこ
とと、特に「ひぞこ」を有する蛤刃にあっては内側面の
凹弧面を維持することにあることから、半球状乃至球状
の形態を有する突出物体であればよく、またこの物体は
固定台1に対して着脱自由であっても、固定的であって
もよい。Although the guide member 3 is formed in the shape of a block in the shape of a shed in the embodiment, the elements required here are to guide the scissors against the polishing plate 2 at a constant angle, and particularly to use the "groove". In order to maintain the concave arc surface of the inner surface of the claw blade having "," any projecting object having a hemispherical or spherical shape may be used. It may be free or fixed.
【0050】[0050]
【発明の効果】以上、実施例に基づく説明の通り、本発
明によればガイド部材によって研磨板に対して刃先を所
定の角度で臨ませることができ、しかも研磨板とガイド
部材とによって形成される谷部に向けて鋏の刃先を押込
むように押圧すると自動的に研磨の角度が定まることに
なり、この状態のまゝ前後に摺動させるだけで刃先を一
定の角度で研磨することができる。従って特別の熟練等
を要することなく予め設定された角度で正確に研磨し、
調整することができる利点がある。As described above with reference to the embodiments, according to the present invention, the guide member allows the blade edge to face the polishing plate at a predetermined angle, and is formed by the polishing plate and the guide member. When the blade edge of the scissors is pressed toward the valley portion, the polishing angle is automatically determined, and the blade edge can be polished at a constant angle simply by sliding it back and forth in this state. Therefore, it does not require special skill, etc., and accurately polishes at a preset angle,
There is an advantage that can be adjusted.
【0051】また本発明によれば、ガイド部材表面を球
状面にして鋏の内側面の凹弧面に対応する形状に合せこ
の表面部に設ける研ぎ面によって上記断面凹弧状の内側
面を研ぐことができることから特殊な形状に係る理髪用
の蛤刃たる鋏をもその原形を崩すことなく容易に研磨し
調整仕上げられる利点がある。しかも、この研磨に際し
ては鋏の内側面のみならず、外側面の要部たる刃先部分
を研磨板によって同時に研磨することから極めて効率的
に、且つ正確に研磨できる利点がある。According to the present invention, the guide member surface is made into a spherical surface to match the shape corresponding to the concave arc surface of the inner surface of the scissors, and the inner surface having the concave arc section is sharpened by the sharpening surface provided on this surface portion. Because of this, there is an advantage that scissors, which are claw blades for hairdressing having a special shape, can be easily ground and adjusted without breaking the original shape. Moreover, in this polishing, not only the inner side surface of the scissors but also the blade edge portion which is a main part of the outer side surface is simultaneously polished by the polishing plate, so that there is an advantage that the polishing can be performed extremely efficiently and accurately.
【0052】また本発明によれば、固定台に対してガイ
ド部材を着脱自由としたとき、この固定台と研磨板との
間に楔として介挿し、研磨板を一定の位置に止め付けら
れると同時に、この研磨板を簡単に取り外すことがで
き、その着脱交換を極めて容易に行える利点がある。そ
して、上記ガイド部材は向きを変えることによって研磨
板に対する傾斜面を変更させ両者間の各部の角度を変え
られることから研磨工程に従った研ぎ角度に簡単に変更
設定することができる。尚、実施例においてはガイド部
材の上部を屋根形にして傾斜の異る2つの傾斜面とした
が、当該部分を角錐形更には円錐形にすることによって
更に曲率の異る傾斜面を隣り合せに多数設定することが
できる。Further, according to the present invention, when the guide member can be freely attached to and detached from the fixed base, the fixed base and the polishing plate can be inserted as a wedge so that the polishing plate can be fixed at a fixed position. At the same time, there is an advantage that this polishing plate can be easily removed, and its attachment / detachment can be replaced very easily. Further, since the guide member can change the direction of the inclined surface with respect to the polishing plate and change the angle of each portion between the two, the sharpening angle can be easily changed and set according to the polishing process. In the embodiment, the upper part of the guide member is formed in a roof shape to form two inclined surfaces having different inclinations. However, by forming the portion into a pyramid shape or a conical shape, the inclined surfaces having different curvatures are adjacent to each other. Can be set to a large number.
【0053】更に本発明によれば、研磨板及びガイド部
材における研ぎ面を研磨シートの貼着によって構成する
ことから磨耗した場合、接着を剥がして簡単に交換する
ことができ再使用ができる。また本発明は研磨板におい
て研ぎ面を構成する研磨シートの背面にクッション材が
介挿され、該研磨シートの表面に刃先の形状に合せた凹
凸を研磨作業の際中に作ることができることから、単に
平面的な研磨だけでなく刃先に無理を与えることなく原
形に則した研磨が行える利点がある。Further, according to the present invention, since the sharpening surfaces of the polishing plate and the guide member are formed by adhering the polishing sheet, when they are worn, the adhesive can be peeled off and they can be easily replaced for reuse. Further, in the present invention, a cushion material is inserted on the back surface of the polishing sheet constituting the polishing surface in the polishing plate, and since irregularities matching the shape of the cutting edge can be formed on the surface of the polishing sheet during the polishing operation, There is an advantage that not only flat polishing but also polishing according to the original shape can be performed without giving excessive force to the cutting edge.
【図1】固定台の平面図。FIG. 1 is a plan view of a fixed base.
【図2】固定台の右側面図。FIG. 2 is a right side view of the fixed base.
【図3】固定台と研磨板とガイド部材を分解して示した
正面図。FIG. 3 is a front view showing a fixed base, a polishing plate, and a guide member in a disassembled state.
【図4】固定台に研磨板とガイド部材を装着しセットを
完了した状態における正面図。FIG. 4 is a front view showing a state in which a polishing plate and a guide member are attached to a fixed base and setting is completed.
【図5】図4に示すセット完了状態における縦断正面
図。FIG. 5 is a vertical cross-sectional front view of the set completion state shown in FIG.
【図6】ガイド部材の拡大正面図。FIG. 6 is an enlarged front view of a guide member.
【図7】ガイド部材の平面図。FIG. 7 is a plan view of a guide member.
【図8】ガイド部材の右側面図。FIG. 8 is a right side view of the guide member.
【図9】図6のA−A線に沿った横断平面図。9 is a cross-sectional plan view taken along the line AA of FIG.
【図10】セット状態における研磨板とガイド部材とに
よって形成される谷部に鋏の刃先を押し入れて研磨する
状態を説明する拡大縦断正面図。FIG. 10 is an enlarged vertical cross-sectional front view illustrating a state in which the blade edge of the scissors is pushed into the valley portion formed by the polishing plate and the guide member in the set state for polishing.
【図11】研磨板の部分拡大縦断面図。FIG. 11 is a partially enlarged vertical sectional view of a polishing plate.
【図12】固定台の固定部に研磨板をセットして裏研ぎ
を説明する平面図。FIG. 12 is a plan view illustrating back polishing with a polishing plate set on a fixed portion of a fixed base.
【図13】図12における裏研ぎを説明する正面図であ
る。FIG. 13 is a front view for explaining back grinding in FIG.
1 固定台 2 研磨板 2a 研ぎ面 3 ガイド部材 4 装着凹部 5 把手部 6 装着凹部の垂直壁面 7 保持部 8 装着凹部の傾斜壁面 9 装着部 10 装着部の起立面 11 クッション材 12 研磨シート 14,15 ガイド部材の左右の面 16,17 ガイド部材の傾斜面 18,19 研磨シート 20 ガイド部材の左右の面と各傾斜面と
の境界部 21 研磨板とガイド部材によって形成さ
れる谷部 22 研磨板の固定部DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Fixed base 2 Polishing plate 2a Sharpening surface 3 Guide member 4 Mounting recess 5 Handle 6 Vertical wall of mounting recess 7 Holding part 8 Inclined wall of mounting recess 9 Mounting part 10 Standing surface of mounting part 11 Cushion material 12 Polishing sheet 14, 15 Left and Right Surfaces of Guide Member 16,17 Inclined Surface of Guide Member 18,19 Polishing Sheet 20 Boundary between Left and Right Surfaces of Guide Member and Each Inclined Surface 21 Valley Part Formed by Polishing Plate and Guide Member 22 Polishing Plate Fixed part of
Claims (12)
り、固定台には上記研磨板を着脱自由に固定する保持部
を設けると共に、該保持部に固定される上記研磨板の研
ぎ面に近接させて前記ガイド部材を臨ませ、鋏の刃先を
このガイド部材と前記研磨板の間に誘導すると共に、ガ
イド部材を案内に前記研ぎ面に刃先を押し当てることを
特徴とした鋏用研磨器。1. A holding unit, which comprises a fixed base, a polishing plate, and a guide member, is provided with a holding portion for removably fixing the polishing plate, and a polishing surface of the polishing plate fixed to the holding portion. A scissors polisher characterized in that the guide member is faced in close proximity, the blade edge of the scissors is guided between the guide member and the polishing plate, and the blade edge is pressed against the sharpening surface with the guide member as a guide.
板の保持部を設ける装着凹部と、該装着凹部を避けて固
定台を押さえる把手部とを設けてなることを特徴とした
鋏用研磨器。2. The scissors according to claim 1, wherein the fixing table is provided with a mounting concave portion for providing a holding portion for the polishing plate and a grip portion for pressing the fixing table while avoiding the mounting concave portion. Polisher.
ブロック状に形成して固定台に対して着脱自在に支持し
保持部に固定される研磨板の研ぎ面に対して当接若しく
は近接して臨ませることを特徴とした鋏用研磨器。3. The guide member according to claim 1, wherein the guide member is formed in a block shape, is detachably supported on a fixed base, and is in contact with or close to a sharpening surface of a polishing plate fixed to a holding portion. A scissors polisher characterized by being exposed.
部材は研磨板に対面する表面部を凸弧面乃至球面形に形
成してなることを特徴とした鋏用研磨器。4. The scissors polisher according to claim 1, wherein the guide member has a surface portion facing the polishing plate formed into a convex arc surface or a spherical surface.
研磨板に対面する表面部は適宜粒子の研磨面に形成して
なることを特徴とした鋏用研磨器。5. The scissors polisher according to claim 4, wherein a surface portion of the guide member facing the polishing plate is appropriately formed as a grain polishing surface.
表面部に形成される研磨面は剥離可能なフィルム状研ぎ
材を貼着して形成することを特徴とした鋏用研磨器。6. The scissors polisher according to claim 5, wherein the polishing surface formed on the surface of the guide member is formed by adhering a peelable film-like sharpening material.
の一面に弾性材からなるクッション材を貼着し、該クッ
ション材を介してフィルム状研ぎ材を貼着して研ぎ面を
形成することを特徴とした鋏用研磨器。7. The polishing plate according to claim 1, wherein a cushion material made of an elastic material is attached to one surface of the substrate, and a film-like polishing material is attached via the cushion material to form a polishing surface. A scissors polisher characterized by that.
部を弧状にする板体であることを特徴とした鋏用研磨
器。8. The scissor polisher according to claim 7, wherein the polishing plate is a plate body having an arcuate peripheral edge.
イド部材とからなり、固定台には装着凹部を設けてその
対立する一面に研磨板の保持部を、また他面にガイド部
材の装着部をそれぞれ設けて各部に研磨板とガイド部材
をそれぞれ着脱自由に装着し、研磨板の研ぎ面に対して
ガイド部材を臨ませ該両者間にV字形の谷部を形成し、
該谷部に鋏の刃先を誘導し、且つ圧接可能にしてなるこ
とを特徴とした鋏用研磨器。9. A fixing table, a polishing plate, and a guide member, which are separately formed, each having a mounting recess formed in the fixing table, and a holding portion of the polishing plate is provided on one of the opposing surfaces and a holding plate is provided on the other surface. Each member mounting portion is provided, and the polishing plate and the guide member are detachably mounted to each portion, the guide member is faced to the polishing surface of the polishing plate, and a V-shaped valley portion is formed between them.
A scissor polisher, characterized in that a scissor blade tip is guided to the trough and pressure contact is possible.
着凹部に設けられる研磨板の保持部を設ける一面は深さ
方向に対して垂直面に形成して研磨板を該面に沿って垂
直に保持する一方、他面に形成するガイド部材の装着部
は上記保持部に向く一面と凹部の切込み口方向に向く一
面を各開放する溝形に形成すると共に、その底面を前記
凹部の深さ方向に向けて徐々に前記保持部に近づく傾斜
面にしてガイド部材の押し入れと共に該傾斜面により迫
り出させ前記保持部に保持する研磨板に押圧し固定する
ことを特徴とした鋏用研磨器。10. The surface according to claim 7, wherein one surface of the mounting base provided with the holding portion for the polishing plate is a vertical surface with respect to the depth direction, and the polishing plate is perpendicular to the surface. On the other hand, the mounting portion of the guide member formed on the other surface is formed into a groove shape that opens one surface facing the holding portion and one surface facing the cutout opening of the recess, and the bottom surface of the mounting portion is the depth of the recess. A scissor polisher, characterized in that the guide member is pushed into the polishing plate held in the holding portion and is fixed by pressing the guide member into the inclined surface so as to gradually approach the holding portion.
上面に研磨板をその研ぎ面を上向きにして着脱自由に装
着する固定部を設けてなることを特徴とした鋏用研磨
器。11. The scissors polisher according to claim 9, wherein the fixing table is provided with a fixing portion on an upper surface thereof, on which a polishing plate is detachably mounted with its polishing surface facing upward.
固定台の上面に装着凹部を跨いで形成することを特徴と
した鋏用研磨器。12. The scissors polisher according to claim 11, wherein the fixing portion is formed on the upper surface of the fixing base so as to straddle the mounting recess.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP17965495A JPH0911095A (en) | 1995-06-23 | 1995-06-23 | Scissors polisher |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP17965495A JPH0911095A (en) | 1995-06-23 | 1995-06-23 | Scissors polisher |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH0911095A true JPH0911095A (en) | 1997-01-14 |
Family
ID=16069557
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP17965495A Pending JPH0911095A (en) | 1995-06-23 | 1995-06-23 | Scissors polisher |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH0911095A (en) |
-
1995
- 1995-06-23 JP JP17965495A patent/JPH0911095A/en active Pending
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| US6997795B2 (en) | Versatile manual scissor sharpener | |
| US5431597A (en) | Skate blade edge resurfacer | |
| US9242331B2 (en) | Electric sharpener for ceramic and metal blades | |
| US5569064A (en) | Tool for refurbishing skate blades | |
| JPH07205013A (en) | Fine grinding machine and its attachment blade | |
| US11975420B2 (en) | Sharpener with swing arm abrasive assembly | |
| US11369857B2 (en) | Polishing apparatus | |
| KR20230110814A (en) | Cutting tool with support for preset grinding angles | |
| KR102150686B1 (en) | Apparatus for grinding nipper | |
| JP3169468U (en) | Sharpening table and sharpener | |
| US20110053480A1 (en) | Scraper and sharpening tool combination and sharpening method | |
| JPH11347895A (en) | Polishing equipment for blades | |
| JPH0947946A (en) | Scissors back blade polishing device | |
| JP3092950U (en) | Scissor polishing machine | |
| JP3991158B2 (en) | Kenting sharpener | |
| JP3245135U (en) | knife sharpener | |
| JP3246952U (en) | Blade sharpening device | |
| JPH1080845A (en) | Polishing equipment for blades | |
| JP3121525U (en) | Hair clipper blade sharpening device and grindstone used therefor | |
| CN217138217U (en) | Foot grinding device | |
| JP3021591U (en) | Scissors sharpener | |
| JPH08141918A (en) | Blade polishing tool | |
| JP3016644U (en) | Auxiliary tool for scissors polishing | |
| JPH02243255A (en) | Cutter polisher | |
| JPS5920931Y2 (en) | Electric knife sharpener |