JPH09132829A - Cleaning device for textile machinery - Google Patents
Cleaning device for textile machineryInfo
- Publication number
- JPH09132829A JPH09132829A JP28232395A JP28232395A JPH09132829A JP H09132829 A JPH09132829 A JP H09132829A JP 28232395 A JP28232395 A JP 28232395A JP 28232395 A JP28232395 A JP 28232395A JP H09132829 A JPH09132829 A JP H09132829A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- dust
- floor surface
- air
- intake duct
- cleaning device
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 34
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 title claims description 6
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims description 75
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 claims description 28
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 claims description 26
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 10
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 description 2
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01H—SPINNING OR TWISTING
- D01H11/00—Arrangements for confining or removing dust, fly or the like
- D01H11/005—Arrangements for confining or removing dust, fly or the like with blowing and/or suction devices
- D01H11/006—Arrangements for confining or removing dust, fly or the like with blowing and/or suction devices travelling along the machines
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H54/00—Winding, coiling, or depositing filamentary material
- B65H54/70—Other constructional features of yarn-winding machines
- B65H54/702—Arrangements for confining or removing dust
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H2701/00—Handled material; Storage means
- B65H2701/30—Handled filamentary material
- B65H2701/31—Textiles threads or artificial strands of filaments
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Spinning Or Twisting Of Yarns (AREA)
- Preliminary Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
- Cleaning In General (AREA)
- Nozzles For Electric Vacuum Cleaners (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【０００１】[0001]
【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、巻取機及び紡績機
等の稼動時に発生する風綿を清掃するクリーニング装置
に関する。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a cleaning device for cleaning fly dust generated when a winder, a spinning machine or the like is in operation.
【０００２】[0002]
【従来の技術】従来、巻取機或いは紡績機の機台の近傍
には、風綿を床面で吸引回収するための吸気ダクト（図
９、１０参照）と、エアーを噴射して床面に溜まった風
綿を該吸気ダクトの近辺に吹き飛ばす吹気ノズルとを有
するクリーニング装置が設けられている。従来の場合、
上記吸気ダクト８の上記風綿吸引用の開口部８ａの形状
は、幅広の矩形形状となっている。又、上記吹気ノズル
は、床面の真上或いは斜め上方からエアーを噴射して、
該床面に溜まった風綿を上記吸気ダクト側に吹き飛ばし
ていた。2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, an intake duct (see FIGS. 9 and 10) for sucking and collecting cotton wool on the floor surface and a floor surface for injecting air are provided near the base of a winder or a spinning machine. There is provided a cleaning device having a blow nozzle for blowing fly dust collected in the vicinity of the intake duct. Traditionally,
The shape of the opening 8a for sucking the fly dust of the intake duct 8 is a wide rectangular shape. Further, the blow nozzle injects air from directly above or diagonally above the floor surface,
The cotton wool accumulated on the floor surface was blown off toward the intake duct.
【０００３】[0003]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかしながら、上記の
ような開口部８ａを有する吸気ダクト８で風綿の吸引を
行う場合、風綿を吸引するエアーの流れは、上記開口部
８ａの真下、及びその近傍にしか生じない。そのため、
床面Ｆに溜まった風綿を広範囲に渡って吸引することが
難しくなる。又、上記のような開口部８ａを有する吸気
ダクト８では、開口部８ａと床面Ｆとの距離が５０ｍｍ
程度離れてしまうと、上記開口部８ａと床面Ｆとの間で
風綿を吸引するのに必要なエアーの流れを得られなくな
る。However, when sucking the cotton wool in the intake duct 8 having the opening 8a as described above, the flow of the air sucking the cotton wool is just below the opening 8a and It only occurs in the vicinity. for that reason,
It becomes difficult to suck the cotton wool accumulated on the floor surface F over a wide range. Further, in the intake duct 8 having the opening 8a as described above, the distance between the opening 8a and the floor surface F is 50 mm.
If they are separated from each other by a certain distance, it becomes impossible to obtain the air flow required for sucking the cotton wool between the opening 8a and the floor surface F.
【０００４】一方、上記吹気ノズルで床面に溜まった風
綿を吹き飛ばす場合、上記のように床面の真上或いは斜
め上方からエアーを噴射すると、一部の風綿は、上記吸
気ダクトによって吸引できない範囲に吹き飛ばされ、上
記吹気ノズルと吸気ダクトの間の床面上の風綿を全て吸
引することができなくなる。又、床面の真上或いは斜め
上方からエアーを噴射すると、風綿が床面から巻き上げ
られる恐れもあった。On the other hand, in the case of blowing off the cotton dust accumulated on the floor surface by the blow nozzle, if the air is jetted from directly above or obliquely above the floor surface as described above, a part of the cotton dust is discharged by the intake duct. It is blown to a range that cannot be sucked, and it becomes impossible to suck all the fly waste on the floor between the blow nozzle and the intake duct. Further, when air is jetted from directly above or diagonally above the floor surface, the cotton wool may be rolled up from the floor surface.
【０００５】[0005]
【課題を解決するための手段】上記のような問題解決の
ために、請求項１の発明は、床面上に溜まる風綿等の埃
を吸引回収する吸気ダクトを備えた繊維機械のクリーニ
ング装置において、上記吸気ダクトの吸引用開口部に
は、該吸引用開口部の周辺の床面に沿って、吸気ダクト
内に吸い込まれる方向のエアーの流れを発生させるガイ
ド部材が設けられていることを特徴としている。この請
求項１の発明によれば、吸気ダクトによって床面上の風
綿等の埃を吸引する際、上記吸引用開口部及びガイド部
材と床面との間に風綿等の埃を吸引するエアーの流れが
生じ、上記吸引用開口部及びガイド部材の真下付近の風
綿が吸気ダクトに吸引される。In order to solve the above problems, the invention of claim 1 provides a cleaning device for a textile machine having an intake duct for sucking and collecting dust such as cotton wool accumulated on the floor surface. In the suction opening of the intake duct, a guide member for generating a flow of air in the direction of being sucked into the intake duct is provided along the floor surface around the suction opening. It has a feature. According to the invention of claim 1, when sucking dust such as dust on the floor by the intake duct, dust such as dust is sucked between the floor and the suction opening and the guide member. A flow of air is generated, and the cotton fly near the suction opening and the guide member is sucked into the intake duct.
【０００６】又、請求項２の発明は、上記クリーニング
装置には、上記吸気ダクト側に上記床面上の風綿をよせ
るようにエアーを吹き出す吹気ダクトが備えられてお
り、上記吹気ダクトの先端には、上記床面に沿う方向に
エアーを吹き出すエアー吹出用開口部を備える吹気ノズ
ルが取付けられていることを特徴としている。この請求
項２の発明によれば、上記吹気ノズルからは、床面に沿
ってエアーが噴射されるので、吸気ダクトと吹気ダクト
との間の床面上の風綿等の埃を巻き上げることなく、吸
気ダクト側に寄せることができる。According to a second aspect of the present invention, the cleaning device is provided with a blower duct on the side of the intake duct for blowing out air so as to disperse the dust on the floor surface. A blow nozzle having an air blowing opening for blowing air in the direction along the floor surface is attached to the tip of the blow nozzle. According to the invention of claim 2, since the air is jetted from the air blow nozzle along the floor surface, dust such as cotton dust on the floor surface between the intake duct and the air blow duct is wound up. Without moving, it can be moved to the intake duct side.
【０００７】又、請求項３の発明は、上記エアー吹出用
開口部の形状は、上記床面に沿う方向で幅が広くなって
いることを特徴としている。この請求項３の発明によれ
ば、上記エアー吹出用開口部から吹き出されたエアー
は、拡散することなく所定の方向に流れるので、吸気ダ
クトと吹気ダクトとの間の床面上の風綿等の埃を効率良
く吸気ダクト側に寄せることができる。The invention of claim 3 is characterized in that the shape of the air blowing opening is wide in the direction along the floor surface. According to the invention of claim 3, the air blown from the air blowing opening flows in a predetermined direction without being diffused. Therefore, the cotton fly on the floor between the intake duct and the blow duct is blown. It is possible to efficiently bring dust such as the like to the intake duct side.
【０００８】[0008]
【実施の形態】以下図面に基づいて本発明を説明する。
図１は本発明の実施の形態のクリーニング装置と多数の
巻取ユニットからなる巻取機とのレイアウトの概略を示
す側面図である。多数の巻取ユニットＵからなる巻取機
の上方には、レール２が設置されており、レール２に沿
ってクリーニング装置１が移動する。クリーニング装置
１は、吸気ダクト３、吹気ダクト４及びクリーニング装
置本体１ａによって構成されている。DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS The present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.
FIG. 1 is a side view showing an outline of the layout of a cleaning device according to an embodiment of the present invention and a winding machine including a large number of winding units. A rail 2 is installed above a winding machine including a large number of winding units U, and the cleaning device 1 moves along the rail 2. The cleaning device 1 includes an intake duct 3, an air blowing duct 4, and a cleaning device body 1a.
【０００９】クリーニング装置本体１ａには、図示され
ないモーターの駆動を受けて回転し、クリーニング装置
本体１ａをレール２に沿って移動させる駆動輪６と、吸
気ダクト３から風綿等の埃を吸い込む方向、及び吹気ダ
クト４からエアーを吹き出す方向にエアーの流れを生じ
させるエアー供給部（図示せず）と、吸気ダクト３から
吸引された風綿等の埃を一時的に回収する回収部（図示
せず）とが設けられている。又、１つのクリーニング装
置１には、吸気ダクト３Ａ、３Ｂと吹気ダクト４Ａ、４
ｂとが２本ずつ備えられている。そして、巻取ユニット
Ｕを介して、吸気ダクト３Ａと吹気ダクト４Ａ、及び吸
気ダクト３Ｂと吹気ダクト４Ｂとが対向している。この
とき、各吸気ダクト３Ａ、３Ｂ及び各吹気ダクト４Ａ、
４Ｂは、互い違いにクリーニング装置本体１ａの移動方
向両側面に取付けられている。The cleaning device main body 1a is driven by a motor (not shown) to rotate, and the drive wheel 6 moves the cleaning device main body 1a along the rail 2 and the direction in which dust such as cotton wool is sucked from the intake duct 3. , And an air supply unit (not shown) that causes a flow of air in the direction in which the air is blown from the air blow duct 4, and a collecting unit that temporarily collects dust such as cotton dust sucked from the air intake duct 3 (FIG. (Not shown) are provided. Further, one cleaning device 1 includes the intake ducts 3A and 3B and the blowing ducts 4A and 4A.
Two b are provided. The intake duct 3A and the air blow duct 4A are opposed to each other, and the intake duct 3B and the air blow duct 4B are opposed to each other via the winding unit U. At this time, the intake ducts 3A, 3B and the blow ducts 4A,
4B are alternately mounted on both side surfaces of the cleaning device body 1a in the moving direction.
【００１０】図２は、本発明の実施の形態のクリーニン
グ装置の吸気ダクトの先端近傍の拡大図である。吸気ダ
クト３の先端には、吸引用開口部３ａと、吸引用開口部
３ａを形成する吸気ダクト３の壁面の先端に一体的に取
付けられるガイド部材３ｂとが設けられている。このと
きガイド部材３ｂは、床面Ｆに沿うように取付けられ
る。本実施の形態では、吸引用開口部３ａは円形状にな
っており、ガイド部材３ｂは吸引用開口部３ａに対して
同心円状に設けられた円形板となっている。FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the vicinity of the tip of the intake duct of the cleaning device according to the embodiment of the present invention. At the tip of the intake duct 3, a suction opening 3a and a guide member 3b integrally attached to the tip of the wall surface of the intake duct 3 forming the suction opening 3a are provided. At this time, the guide member 3b is attached along the floor surface F. In the present embodiment, the suction opening 3a has a circular shape, and the guide member 3b is a circular plate provided concentrically with the suction opening 3a.
【００１１】リブ３ｃは、上記のようにして設けられた
ガイド部材３ｂを補強するためにガイド部材３ｂと吸気
ダクト３の壁面とに取付けられる部材である。このリブ
３ｃは、下方にテーパ状に拡大した形状に形成されてお
り、作業者がガイド部材３ｂを踏むことがないようにな
されている。又、吸引用開口部３ａの近傍の吸気ダクト
３の壁面には、風綿等の埃を効率よく吸引できるようテ
ーパ部３ｄが設けられている。尚、床面Ｆとガイド部材
３ｂとの間の間隔は、２０ｍｍ〜５０ｍｍ程度設けてい
ればよい。The rib 3c is a member attached to the guide member 3b and the wall surface of the intake duct 3 to reinforce the guide member 3b provided as described above. The rib 3c is formed in a downwardly tapered shape so that an operator does not step on the guide member 3b. Further, a taper portion 3d is provided on the wall surface of the intake duct 3 in the vicinity of the suction opening 3a so that dust such as dust can be efficiently sucked. The space between the floor surface F and the guide member 3b may be about 20 mm to 50 mm.
【００１２】上記図示されないエアー供給部が作動し
て、風綿等の埃の吸引回収が開始されると、ガイド部材
３ｂと床面Ｆとの間には、床面Ｆ上の風綿等の埃を吸引
用開口部３ｂの真下近傍まで吸い寄せる方向（図２中Ａ
１方向）にエアーの流れが生じる。そして、吸引用開口
部３ａの真下近傍まで吸い寄せられた風綿等の埃は、テ
ーパ部３ｄ及び吸気ダクト３の壁面に沿う方向（図２中
Ａ２方向）に生じるエアーの流れによって、吸引ダクト
３内に吸引される。When the air supply unit (not shown) is actuated to start sucking and collecting dust such as cotton dust, dust between cotton dust and the like on the floor surface F is interposed between the guide member 3b and the floor surface F. A direction in which dust is sucked up to a position immediately below the suction opening 3b (A in FIG. 2).
Air flow occurs in one direction. Then, dust such as cotton dust that has been sucked up to a position immediately below the suction opening 3a is generated by the air flow generated in the direction along the wall surface of the tapered portion 3d and the intake duct 3 (direction A2 in FIG. 2). Is sucked in.
【００１３】図３は、図２に示される本発明の吸気ダク
トで床面の風綿等の埃等の埃を吸引回収した場合のガイ
ド部材の径と、風綿等の埃が吸引回収された床面の範囲
との測定結果の一例を示す説明図である。又、図３には
比較の対象として、図９及び図１０に示される従来の吸
気ダクトで床面の風綿等の埃を吸引回収したときの風綿
等の埃が吸引回収された床面の範囲を付している。FIG. 3 shows the diameter of the guide member when dust such as dust on the floor is sucked and collected by the intake duct of the present invention shown in FIG. 2, and dust such as dust is sucked and collected. It is explanatory drawing which shows an example of the measurement result with the range of the floor surface. Further, in FIG. 3, for comparison, the floor surface on which dust such as dust is sucked and collected when the dust such as dust on the floor is sucked and collected by the conventional intake duct shown in FIGS. 9 and 10. The range of is attached.
【００１５】尚、図３に記載される「床面距離」とは、
従来の吸気ダクト８の開口部８ａと床面Ｆとの距離、及
び本発明の吸気ダクト３に取付けられたガイド部材３ｂ
と床面Ｆとの距離であり、「吸引範囲」とは、床面上の
風綿等の埃が、従来の吸気ダクト８及び本発明の吸気ダ
クト３で吸引回収される範囲である。又、「流速」と
は、従来の吸気ダクト８の開口部８ａの外縁部と対向す
る部分の床面Ｆで測定された流速、及び本発明の吸気ダ
クト３に取付けられたガイド部材３ｂの外縁部と対向す
る部分の床面Ｆで測定された流速である。The "floor distance" shown in FIG. 3 means
The distance between the opening 8a of the conventional intake duct 8 and the floor surface F, and the guide member 3b attached to the intake duct 3 of the present invention.
And the floor surface F, and the “suction range” is a range in which dust such as dust on the floor surface is sucked and collected by the conventional intake duct 8 and the intake duct 3 of the present invention. Further, the "flow velocity" means the flow velocity measured on the floor surface F of the portion facing the outer edge portion of the opening 8a of the conventional intake duct 8 and the outer edge of the guide member 3b attached to the intake duct 3 of the present invention. It is the flow velocity measured on the floor surface F of the portion facing the section.
【００１６】図９及び図１０に示される従来の吸気ダク
ト８で床面Ｆ上の風綿等の埃を吸引回収する場合、「床
面距離」が２５ｍｍであれば、吸気ダクト８によって、
開口部８ａの真下及びその近傍の床面Ｆ上の風綿等の埃
の吸引回収が可能であることが明らかである。しかしそ
の一方で、「床面距離」が５０ｍｍまで拡がってしまう
と、上記「流速」の値が大きく低下し、床面Ｆ上の風綿
等の埃の吸引回収が行われないという測定結果が得られ
る。When sucking dust such as dust on the floor F by the conventional intake duct 8 shown in FIGS. 9 and 10, if the "floor distance" is 25 mm,
It is clear that dust such as dust and the like on the floor surface F immediately below the opening 8a and in the vicinity thereof can be sucked and collected. However, on the other hand, when the "floor surface distance" is expanded to 50 mm, the value of the "flow velocity" is greatly reduced, and the measurement result indicates that suction dust such as dust on the floor surface F is not collected. can get.
【００１７】従来の吸気ダクト８に対して本発明の吸気
ダクト３では、ガイド部材３ｂの直径Ｄ（図４参照）が
３２５ｍｍ及び４２５ｍｍの場合、「床面距離」が２０
ｍｍのときに比べて「床面距離」が５０ｍｍとなって
も、「吸引範囲」に大きな差は表れない。又、「流速」
に関しても大きな差は表れない。但し、ガイド部材３ｂ
の直径がＤ＝５２５ｍｍであり、「床面距離」が５０ｍ
ｍである場合には、「床面距離」が２５ｍｍのときに比
べて「吸引範囲」が著しく低下することがある。この
「吸引範囲」の低下の要因としては、ガイド部材３ｂの
縁部近傍と吸引用開口部３ａとが離れすぎているので、
ガイド部材３ｂの縁部近傍では、床面Ｆ上の風綿等の埃
の吸引回収に必要は「流速」が得られないということが
考えられる。In contrast to the conventional intake duct 8, in the intake duct 3 of the present invention, when the diameter D (see FIG. 4) of the guide member 3b is 325 mm and 425 mm, the "floor distance" is 20.
Even if the "floor distance" is 50 mm as compared with the case of mm, a large difference does not appear in the "suction range". Also, "flow velocity"
As for, there is no big difference. However, the guide member 3b
Has a diameter of D = 525 mm and the "floor distance" is 50 m.
In the case of m, the "suction range" may be significantly reduced as compared with the case where the "floor distance" is 25 mm. The cause of the decrease in the “suction range” is that the vicinity of the edge of the guide member 3b and the suction opening 3a are too far apart,
In the vicinity of the edge of the guide member 3b, it is conceivable that the “flow velocity” cannot be obtained for suction and collection of dust such as dust on the floor surface F.
【００１８】図５は、本発明のクリーニング装置の吹気
ダクトの第１の実施の形態の先端近傍の拡大図である。
吹気ダクト４の先端には吹気ノズル５が取付けられてい
る。吹気ノズル５は吹気ダクト４に対して屈曲してお
り、吹気ノズル５の先端部５ａは、床面Ｆに対して略平
行になっている。本実施の形態では、エアー吹出用開口
部５ｂの形状は、床面Ｆに平行な方向で幅広の矩形形状
である。尚、床面Ｆと吹気ノズル５の先端部５ａの下面
との間隔は、２０ｍｍ程度となっている。FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the vicinity of the tip of the first embodiment of the air duct of the cleaning device of the present invention.
A blow nozzle 5 is attached to the tip of the blow duct 4. The blow nozzle 5 is bent with respect to the blow duct 4, and the tip 5a of the blow nozzle 5 is substantially parallel to the floor surface F. In the present embodiment, the shape of the air blowing opening 5b is a wide rectangular shape in the direction parallel to the floor surface F. The space between the floor surface F and the lower surface of the tip portion 5a of the blow nozzle 5 is about 20 mm.
【００１９】上記図示されないエアー供給部が作動し
て、吹気ノズル５からエアーの吹き出しが開始される
と、エアー吹出用開口部５ｂからは、床面Ｆに沿う方向
（図５中Ｂ方向）のエアーが吹き出される。該エアーの
吹き出しによって、吸気ダクト３と吹気ダクト４との間
の床面Ｆ上の風綿等の埃は、吸気ダクト３近辺の床面Ｆ
に寄せられる。その後、上記と同様にして吸気ダクト３
が、風綿等の埃を吸引回収する。When the air supply unit (not shown) is actuated to start blowing air from the blow nozzle 5, a direction along the floor surface F (direction B in FIG. 5) from the air blowing opening 5b. Air is blown out. Due to the blowing of the air, dust such as dust on the floor surface F between the intake duct 3 and the air blowing duct 4 is removed from the floor surface F in the vicinity of the intake duct 3.
Sent to Then, in the same manner as above, the intake duct 3
However, dust such as cotton wool is sucked and collected.
【００２０】図６は、本発明のクリーニング装置の吹気
ダクトの第２の実施の形態の先端近傍の拡大図である。
図６では、吹気ダクト４の先端に取り付けられる吹気ノ
ズル６の先端部６ａは、中空円筒状になっている。図５
に示される吹気ノズル５と同様、吹気ノズル６の先端部
６ａは、床面Ｆに対して略平行になっている。FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of the vicinity of the tip of the second embodiment of the air duct of the cleaning device of the present invention.
In FIG. 6, the tip portion 6a of the blow nozzle 6 attached to the tip of the blow duct 4 has a hollow cylindrical shape. FIG.
Like the blow nozzle 5 shown in FIG. 3, the tip 6a of the blow nozzle 6 is substantially parallel to the floor surface F.
【００２１】図７は、本発明のクリーニング装置の吹気
ダクトの第３の実施の形態の先端近傍の拡大図であり、
図８は、図７の吹気ダクトをエアー吹出用開口部側から
見た図である。図７の吹気ダクト４の先端には上記の場
合と同様、吹気ノズル７が取り付けられている。吹気ノ
ズル７は第１先端部７ａと第２先端部７ｂとによって構
成されており、第１先端部７ａは、図６の場合と同様中
空円筒状になっている。そして、第２先端部７ｂは、図
５の場合と同様床面Ｆに平行な方向で幅広の矩形形状と
なっている。FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of the vicinity of the tip of the third embodiment of the air duct of the cleaning device of the present invention.
FIG. 8 is a view of the air duct of FIG. 7 viewed from the side of the air outlet opening. A blow nozzle 7 is attached to the tip of the blow duct 4 in FIG. 7 as in the case described above. The blowing nozzle 7 is composed of a first tip portion 7a and a second tip portion 7b, and the first tip portion 7a has a hollow cylindrical shape as in the case of FIG. And the 2nd front-end | tip part 7b has a wide rectangular shape in the direction parallel to the floor surface F similarly to the case of FIG.
【００２２】図１に示されるように、吸気ダクト３と吹
気ダクト４とが、巻取ユニットＵを介して対向するよう
に配置された場合、吹気ノズル５から吹き出されたエア
ーは、床面Ｆと巻取ユニットＵの機台下面との隙間に入
り込む。そして、吹気ダクト４と巻取ユニットＵとの間
の床面Ｆ上の風綿等の埃と共に、巻取ユニットＵの機台
の下の床面Ｆに溜まった風綿等の埃も、吸気ダクト３側
に寄せられる。この場合も上記と同様にして吸気ダクト
３が、風綿等の埃を吸引回収する。又、吸気ダクト３及
び吹気ダクト４による風綿等の埃の吸引回収を行いなが
ら、クリーニング装置１をレール２に沿って移動させる
ことで、上記巻取機の周囲の床面に溜まった風綿等の埃
が回収される。As shown in FIG. 1, when the intake duct 3 and the blowing duct 4 are arranged so as to face each other with the winding unit U, the air blown out from the blowing nozzle 5 is It enters the gap between the surface F and the lower surface of the take-up unit U. Then, along with dust such as dust on the floor F between the air blow duct 4 and the winding unit U, dust such as dust accumulated on the floor F below the machine base of the winding unit U, It is moved to the intake duct 3 side. In this case as well, the intake duct 3 sucks and collects dust such as cotton wool in the same manner as above. Further, by moving the cleaning device 1 along the rail 2 while sucking and collecting dust such as cotton dust by the intake duct 3 and the blowing duct 4, the wind collected on the floor surface around the winder. Dust such as cotton is collected.
【００２３】[0023]
【発明の効果】以上のように本発明によれば、クリーニ
ング装置の吸気ダクトの吸引用開口部の周辺に床面に沿
う円板状のガイド部材が設けることで、吸気ダクトによ
って床面上の風綿等の埃を吸引する際には、上記ガイド
部材と床面との間に生じるエアーの流れによって、ガイ
ド部材と対向する部分及びその近傍の床面上の風綿等の
埃が、吸引用開口部側に吸い寄せられ、その後、吸引ダ
クト内に吸引される。これによって、吸引ダクトで風綿
等の埃を吸引できる範囲が広くなり、床面上の風綿等の
埃を効率的に吸引回収できる。As described above, according to the present invention, the disk-shaped guide member extending along the floor surface is provided around the suction opening of the intake duct of the cleaning device, so that the floor surface is covered by the intake duct. When sucking dust such as dust, the dust such as dust on the floor surface in the vicinity of the guide member and the vicinity thereof is sucked by the air flow generated between the guide member and the floor surface. It is sucked to the side of the opening for use and then sucked into the suction duct. As a result, the range in which dust such as cotton dust can be sucked by the suction duct is widened, and dust such as cotton dust on the floor can be efficiently sucked and collected.
【００２４】又、クリーニング装置の吹気ダクトの先端
に吹気ノズルを取付け、更に、該吹気ノズルには、上記
床面に沿う方向にエアーを吹き出すエアー吹出用開口部
を設けることで、上記吸気ダクトと吹気ノズルとの間の
床面に溜まっている風綿等の埃を吸気ダクト側に寄せる
ことができる。これによって、床面上に溜まった風綿等
の埃の回収作業を行う際に、床面上の風綿等の埃を巻き
上げられて、空気中を飛散することがなくなる。Further, a blow nozzle is attached to the tip of the blow duct of the cleaning device, and the blow nozzle is provided with an air blowing opening for blowing air in the direction along the floor surface. It is possible to bring dust such as dust and the like accumulated on the floor surface between the intake duct and the blow nozzle toward the intake duct. As a result, when collecting dust such as cotton dust accumulated on the floor, dust such as cotton dust on the floor is prevented from being rolled up and scattered in the air.
【図１】本発明の実施の形態のクリーニング装置と多数
の巻取ユニットからなる巻取機とのレイアウトの概略を
示す側面図である。FIG. 1 is a side view schematically showing a layout of a cleaning device according to an embodiment of the present invention and a winding machine including a large number of winding units.
【図２】本発明の実施の形態のクリーニング装置の吸気
ダクトの先端近傍の拡大図である。FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the vicinity of the tip of the intake duct of the cleaning device according to the embodiment of the present invention.
【図３】図２の吸気ダクトで床面の風綿等の埃等の埃を
吸引回収した場合のガイド部材の径と、風綿等の埃が吸
引回収された床面の範囲との測定結果の一例を示す説明
図である。[FIG. 3] Measurement of the diameter of the guide member and the range of the floor surface from which dust such as dust is sucked and collected when suction dust such as dust from the floor is sucked and collected by the intake duct in FIG. It is explanatory drawing which shows an example of a result.
【図４】図２の吸引用開口側平面図である。FIG. 4 is a plan view of the suction opening side of FIG.
【図５】本発明のクリーニング装置の第１の実施の形態
の吹気ダクトの先端近傍の拡大図である。FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the vicinity of the tip of the air duct of the cleaning device according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
【図６】本発明のクリーニング装置の第２の実施の形態
の吹気ダクトの先端近傍の拡大図である。FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of the vicinity of the tip of the air duct of the cleaning device according to the second embodiment of the present invention.
【図７】本発明のクリーニング装置の第３の実施の形態
の吹気ダクトの先端近傍の拡大図である。FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of the vicinity of the tip of the air duct of the cleaning device according to the third embodiment of the present invention.
【図８】図７のエアー吹出用開口部側平面図である。FIG. 8 is a plan view of the air outlet opening side of FIG. 7.
【図９】従来のクリーニング装置の吸気ダクトの先端近
傍の側面図である。FIG. 9 is a side view of the vicinity of the tip of the intake duct of the conventional cleaning device.
【図１０】図９の開口部側平面図である。FIG. 10 is a plan view of the opening side of FIG.
１ クリーニング装置 ３ 吸気ダクト ３ａ 吸引用開口部 ３ｂ ガイド部材 ４ 吹気ダクト ５、６、７ 吹気ノズル ５ｂ、６ｂ、７ｂ エアー吹出用開口部 Ｆ 床面 Ｕ 巻取ユニット 1 Cleaning Device 3 Intake Duct 3a Suction Opening 3b Guide Member 4 Blowing Duct 5, 6, 7 Blowing Nozzle 5b, 6b, 7b Air Blowing Opening F Floor Floor U Winding Unit
Claims (3)
吸気ダクトを備えた繊維機械のクリーニング装置におい
て、上記吸気ダクトの吸引用開口部には、該吸引用開口
部の周辺の床面に沿って、吸気ダクト内に吸い込まれる
方向のエアーの流れを発生させるガイド部材が設けられ
ていることを特徴とする繊維機械のクリーニング装置。1. A cleaning device for a textile machine, comprising a suction duct for sucking and collecting dust such as cotton wool accumulated on a floor surface, wherein a suction opening portion of the suction duct is provided in the vicinity of the suction opening portion. A cleaning device for a textile machine, which is provided with a guide member for generating a flow of air in a direction of being sucked into an intake duct along a floor surface.
ト側に上記床面上の風綿をよせるようにエアーを吹き出
す吹気ダクトが備えられており、上記吹気ダクトの先端
には、上記床面に沿う方向にエアーを吹き出すエアー吹
出用開口部を備える吹気ノズルが取付けられていること
を特徴とする請求項１記載の繊維機械のクリーニング装
置。2. The cleaning device is provided with a blower duct that blows out air toward the intake duct side so that the cotton dust on the floor surface is swirled, and the tip of the blower duct has the floor. 2. The cleaning apparatus for a textile machine according to claim 1, further comprising a blow nozzle having an air blowing opening for blowing air in a direction along the surface.
面に沿う方向で幅が広くなっていることを特徴とする請
求項１又は２記載の繊維機械のクリーニング装置。3. The cleaning device for a textile machine according to claim 1, wherein the shape of the air blowing opening is wide in a direction along the floor surface.
Priority Applications (5)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP7282323A JP2917112B2 (en) | 1995-10-31 | 1995-10-31 | Textile machine cleaning equipment |
| EP19960116886 EP0771894B1 (en) | 1995-10-31 | 1996-10-21 | Cleaning device for a textile machine and suction duct attachment |
| ES96116886T ES2133875T3 (en) | 1995-10-31 | 1996-10-21 | CLEANING DEVICE FOR A TEXTILE MACHINE AND SUCTION DUCT ACCESSORY. |
| DE1996603143 DE69603143T2 (en) | 1995-10-31 | 1996-10-21 | Cleaning device for a textile machine and suction pipe attachment |
| CN96120515A CN1081094C (en) | 1995-10-31 | 1996-10-31 | Cleaning device of fibre machinery and accessories of sucking duct |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP7282323A JP2917112B2 (en) | 1995-10-31 | 1995-10-31 | Textile machine cleaning equipment |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH09132829A true JPH09132829A (en) | 1997-05-20 |
| JP2917112B2 JP2917112B2 (en) | 1999-07-12 |
Family
ID=17650925
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP7282323A Expired - Fee Related JP2917112B2 (en) | 1995-10-31 | 1995-10-31 | Textile machine cleaning equipment |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0771894B1 (en) |
| JP (1) | JP2917112B2 (en) |
| CN (1) | CN1081094C (en) |
| DE (1) | DE69603143T2 (en) |
| ES (1) | ES2133875T3 (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105236204A (en) * | 2015-11-09 | 2016-01-13 | 徐州天虹银丰纺织有限公司 | Automatic tail-blowing device |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2014105415A (en) * | 2012-11-29 | 2014-06-09 | Murata Mach Ltd | Cleaning device of draft machine, draft machine, and spinning machine |
| CN109513648A (en) * | 2018-11-13 | 2019-03-26 | 徐州市铜沿农业科技发展有限公司 | A kind of clearing apparatus of feed processing |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3305184A (en) * | 1964-10-12 | 1967-02-21 | Parks Cramer Co | Process for cleaning automatic textile winding machines |
| EP0059473B1 (en) * | 1981-03-04 | 1985-02-13 | Winfried Rümmele | Travelling cleaning arrangement for drawing frames of spinning and twisting machines |
| US4572745A (en) * | 1984-09-18 | 1986-02-25 | Parks-Cramer Company | Single-air traveling suction blower cleaner with automatic doffing |
-
1995
- 1995-10-31 JP JP7282323A patent/JP2917112B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1996
- 1996-10-21 DE DE1996603143 patent/DE69603143T2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-10-21 EP EP19960116886 patent/EP0771894B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-10-21 ES ES96116886T patent/ES2133875T3/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-10-31 CN CN96120515A patent/CN1081094C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105236204A (en) * | 2015-11-09 | 2016-01-13 | 徐州天虹银丰纺织有限公司 | Automatic tail-blowing device |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP0771894A1 (en) | 1997-05-07 |
| JP2917112B2 (en) | 1999-07-12 |
| EP0771894B1 (en) | 1999-07-07 |
| CN1081094C (en) | 2002-03-20 |
| ES2133875T3 (en) | 1999-09-16 |
| DE69603143T2 (en) | 2000-04-27 |
| DE69603143D1 (en) | 1999-08-12 |
| CN1151336A (en) | 1997-06-11 |
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