JPH09143985A - Method of vertically connecting steel pipe piles having joint members and apparatus for vertically connecting the same - Google Patents
Method of vertically connecting steel pipe piles having joint members and apparatus for vertically connecting the sameInfo
- Publication number
- JPH09143985A JPH09143985A JP32956995A JP32956995A JPH09143985A JP H09143985 A JPH09143985 A JP H09143985A JP 32956995 A JP32956995 A JP 32956995A JP 32956995 A JP32956995 A JP 32956995A JP H09143985 A JPH09143985 A JP H09143985A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- pile
- steel pipe
- joint members
- joint member
- joint
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Landscapes
- Piles And Underground Anchors (AREA)
- Bulkheads Adapted To Foundation Construction (AREA)
- Placing Or Removing Of Piles Or Sheet Piles, Or Accessories Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
(57)【要約】
【課題】 継手部材を有する鋼管杭の縦継ぎにおける位
置合わせを容易にする。
【解決手段】 半円筒状部8の上部にラッパ状部9を設
けたガイド治具7の一対を、下杭1bの継手部材3,4
に外嵌して、取付バンド12,12により緊締、固定する。
この下杭1bに対し、上杭1aを吊り降ろして行き、そ
の継手部材3,4をガイド治具7,7に挿入し、上杭1
aを下杭1bに接合させる。それにより、上下両杭1
a,1bは軸線方向及び周方向に容易に正しく位置合せ
ができる。
(57) [Abstract] [PROBLEMS] To facilitate alignment of a steel pipe pile having a joint member in a longitudinal connection. SOLUTION: A pair of guide jigs 7 each having a trumpet-shaped portion 9 provided on an upper part of a semi-cylindrical portion 8 are connected to joint members 3, 4 of a lower pile 1b.
And then tighten and fix with the mounting bands 12 and 12.
The upper pile 1a is hung from the lower pile 1b, and the joint members 3 and 4 thereof are inserted into the guide jigs 7 to form the upper pile 1a.
Join a to the lower pile 1b. As a result, both upper and lower piles 1
The a and 1b can be easily aligned correctly in the axial direction and the circumferential direction.
Description
【0001】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、継手部材を有する鋼管
杭の縦継ぎを行うための方法及びこれに使用する縦継ぎ
用装置に関するものである。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a method for cascading steel pipe piles having joint members and a cascading device used for the method.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】鋼管杭どうしの溶接による縦継ぎ(胴継
ぎ)は、現場が狭いような場合には、埋設孔に挿入した
下杭に対して上杭をクレーンで吊り下げて突き合せ、溶
接する方法が採られている。2. Description of the Related Art A vertical joint (body joint) by welding steel pipe piles together is carried out by hanging the upper pile with a crane and abutting the lower pile inserted in the buried hole when the site is narrow. The method of doing is adopted.
【0003】このような縦継ぎを、鋼管柱列土留壁に使
用するような、外周の縦方向に継手部材を有する鋼管杭
で行う場合は、継ぎ合せる上杭と下杭の軸線上の位置合
せばかりでなく、継手部材どうしの位置を合せるための
管周方向の位置合せが必要であり、従来は、上杭の下端
部にチェートングやナイロンスリング等の荷役運搬具を
掛けて、上杭を回転させて行っている。When such a vertical joint is carried out on a steel pipe pile having a joint member in the longitudinal direction of the outer periphery, such as used for a steel pipe column soil retaining wall, the axial alignment of the upper pile and the lower pile to be joined is performed. Not only this, it is necessary to align the joint members in the pipe circumferential direction so that the upper piles can be rotated by hanging a cargo handling carrier such as a chate ton or nylon sling on the lower end of the piles. I am going.
【0004】[0004]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかし、このような従
来の方法では、上杭の設置時に発生する下杭の裏当てリ
ングとの摩擦により、上杭を微小なmm単位で回転させる
ことが困難であるとともに、吊り下げた上杭の揺れも影
響するため、位置合せに多くの労力と時間を要してい
た。そのため、縦継ぎにおける位置合せ作業の改善が大
きな問題となっていた。However, in such a conventional method, it is difficult to rotate the upper pile by a unit of a minute mm due to the friction with the backing ring of the lower pile generated when the upper pile is installed. In addition, the shaking of the suspended upper pile also affects the alignment, which requires a lot of labor and time for alignment. Therefore, the improvement of the alignment work in the vertical connection has been a big problem.
【0005】本発明は、上記従来の問題点を解決するた
めに成されたもので、ガイド治具を用いることにより、
継手部材を有する鋼管杭の縦継ぎを容易に能率よく行え
るようにしようとするものである。The present invention was made in order to solve the above-mentioned conventional problems, and by using a guide jig,
An object of the present invention is to make it possible to easily and efficiently vertically connect steel pipe piles having joint members.
【0006】[0006]
【課題を解決するための手段】上記の目的を達成するた
めの本発明の構成について、実施例に対応する図面を参
照して説明すると、請求項1の縦継ぎ用装置は、鋼管杭
1の外面縦方向に沿って設けた継手部材3,4に外嵌さ
れる、半円筒状部8の上部に上方に向け拡開するラッパ
状部9を設けた一対のガイド治具7,7を形成し、他
方、上記鋼管杭による下杭1bを、その頭部を地上に突
出して立設し、該下杭1bの両継手部材3,4に、上記
のガイド治具7,7を、そのラッパ状部9が継手部材
3,4より上方に高く突出した状態で鋼管2に締着させ
た後、該下杭1b上に、上杭1aを吊り降ろして、その
継手部材3,4を上記ガイド治具7,7の半円筒状部内
8,8に挿入して行き、上杭1aを下杭1bに接合させ
ることを特徴とするものである。The structure of the present invention for achieving the above object will be described with reference to the drawings corresponding to the embodiments. Forming a pair of guide jigs 7 and 7 provided with a trumpet-shaped portion 9 that widens upward on the upper part of a semi-cylindrical portion 8 that is fitted onto joint members 3 and 4 provided along the outer surface longitudinal direction. On the other hand, the lower pile 1b made of the steel pipe pile is erected upright with its head protruding to the ground, and the guide jigs 7, 7 are attached to both joint members 3, 4 of the lower pile 1b. After fastening the steel pipe 2 in a state in which the shaped portion 9 projects higher than the joint members 3 and 4, the upper pile 1a is hung on the lower pile 1b, and the joint members 3 and 4 are guided by the guides. It is also characterized in that the upper pile 1a is joined to the lower pile 1b by inserting it into the semi-cylindrical portions 8 and 8 of the jigs 7 and 7. It is.
【0007】また、請求項2の縦継ぎ用装置は、鋼管杭
1の外面に設けられた継手部材3,4に外嵌される半円
筒状部8の上部に、上方に向け拡開されるラッパ状部9
を設けた、上下に長く形成した一対のガイド治具7,7
と、下杭1bの継手部材3,4に下部を嵌合したガイド
治具7,7を、下杭1bに締着する取付バンド12とより
なることを特徴とするものである。Further, in the longitudinal connecting device of the second aspect, the upper part of the semi-cylindrical portion 8 fitted onto the joint members 3 and 4 provided on the outer surface of the steel pipe pile 1 is expanded upward. Trumpet part 9
A pair of guide jigs 7 and 7 that are long and vertically formed with
And the guide jigs 7, 7 whose lower parts are fitted to the joint members 3, 4 of the lower pile 1b, and the mounting band 12 which is fastened to the lower pile 1b.
【0008】[0008]
【作用】頭部を地上に突設して支持された下杭1bの継
手部材3,4に、ガイド治具7,7の下半部を嵌め合
せ、それらガイド治具7,7と鋼管2に取付バンド12,
12を巻回して締め付け、ガイド治具7,7を取付けた
後、上杭1aを吊り降ろしながら、その継手部材3,4
をガイド治具7,7に挿入して行き、下杭1b上に上杭
1aを接合させる。The lower half portions of the guide jigs 7, 7 are fitted to the joint members 3, 4 of the lower pile 1b having the head protruding from the ground, and the guide jigs 7, 7 and the steel pipe 2 are fitted together. Mounting band 12,
After winding and tightening 12 and attaching the guide jigs 7 and 7, while lowering the upper pile 1a, the joint members 3 and 4
Is inserted into the guide jigs 7, 7 to join the upper pile 1a to the lower pile 1b.
【0009】その際、上杭1aの継手部材3,4がガイ
ド治具7,7の半円筒状部8,8の位置より少しずれて
いても、ラッパ状部9,9が継手部材3,4を誘導し
て、その位置ずれが自動的に修正されることになり、上
下両杭1a,1bは軸線方向及び周方向の位置決めが正
しく行われて接合される。At this time, even if the joint members 3 and 4 of the upper pile 1a are slightly displaced from the positions of the semi-cylindrical portions 8 and 8 of the guide jigs 7 and 7, the trumpet-shaped portions 9 and 9 are joined to each other. 4 will be guided, and the positional deviation will be corrected automatically, and the upper and lower piles 1a and 1b will be correctly positioned and joined in the axial direction and the circumferential direction.
【0010】[0010]
【実施例】以下、本発明の実施例について図面を参照し
て説明する。図1,図2は実施態様の一例を示し、図3
は本発明におけるガイド治具の使用過程の説明斜視図、
図4は上杭と下杭の溶接結合状態を示した正面図であ
る。Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. 1 and 2 show an example of the embodiment, and FIG.
Is an explanatory perspective view of the process of using the guide jig in the present invention,
FIG. 4 is a front view showing a welded state of the upper pile and the lower pile.
【0011】本発明においては、鋼管2の外面縦方向に
一対の継手部材3,4を設けた鋼管杭1が用いられる。
一般的には、図2に示すように、一方の継手部材3はO
形断面をした雄部材、他方の継手部材4はC形断面をし
た雌部材となっているが、この形式の物に限定されるも
のではなく、継手部材3,4は各種のものが適用され
る。In the present invention, a steel pipe pile 1 is used in which a pair of joint members 3 and 4 are provided in the longitudinal direction of the outer surface of the steel pipe 2.
Generally, as shown in FIG. 2, one joint member 3 is O
The male member having a shaped cross section and the other joint member 4 are female members having a C shaped cross section, but the present invention is not limited to this type, and various types of joint members 3 and 4 can be applied. It
【0012】また、鋼管杭1では、縦継ぎにおける溶接
の都合上、図1、図4に示すように、継手部材3,4は
鋼管2の端面より少し内方位置までの長さで設けられて
いる。また、鋼管2の下端には溶接用の開先部5が形成
され、他方上端部内には裏当てリング6が上方に突出し
て設けられている。Further, in the steel pipe pile 1, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 4, the joint members 3 and 4 are provided with a length slightly inward from the end surface of the steel pipe 2 for convenience of welding in the vertical joint. ing. A groove 5 for welding is formed at the lower end of the steel pipe 2, and a backing ring 6 is provided in the upper end so as to project upward.
【0013】本発明方法では、上杭1aと下杭1bとの
位置合せを行なうための一対のガイド治具7,7が使用
される。このガイド治具7は、鋼管杭(上杭1a,下杭
1b)の継手部材3,4に外嵌できる長い半円筒状部8
の上部に上方に向け拡開されたラッパ状部9を設けて形
成されている。そして、半円筒状部8の下半部の外面に
は、後述する取付バンド12のずれ止めの役をなす、複数
個の突片10,10,11,11が設けられている。In the method of the present invention, a pair of guide jigs 7, 7 for aligning the upper pile 1a and the lower pile 1b are used. This guide jig 7 has a long semi-cylindrical portion 8 that can be fitted onto the joint members 3 and 4 of the steel pipe pile (upper pile 1a, lower pile 1b).
Is formed by providing a trumpet-shaped portion 9 which is spread upwardly on the upper part of the. On the outer surface of the lower half of the semi-cylindrical portion 8, a plurality of projecting pieces 10, 10, 11, 11 are provided, which serve to prevent the mounting band 12 from slipping.
【0014】下杭1bは、杭建込み用の掘削孔(図示を
略す)内に挿入され、その頭部を所要の長さ地上に突出
した状態で仮固定される。一対のガイド治具7,7は、
この地上に突出した下杭1bの継手部材3,4の外側
に、その半円筒状部8のほぼ下半部分を外嵌し、ラッパ
状部9が下杭1bより十分高く突出した状態とする。そ
して、それら一対のガイド治具7,7を、突片10,10及
び11, 11間より鋼管2の外周面にわたり取付バンド12,
12を巻回して、締具13により緊締する。The lower pile 1b is inserted into an excavation hole (not shown) for building a pile, and is temporarily fixed in a state in which the head portion of the lower pile 1b projects above the ground for a required length. The pair of guide jigs 7, 7 are
The lower half of the semi-cylindrical portion 8 is externally fitted to the outside of the joint members 3 and 4 of the lower pile 1b protruding above the ground so that the trumpet-shaped portion 9 protrudes sufficiently higher than the lower pile 1b. . The pair of guide jigs 7, 7 are attached to the mounting band 12, between the projecting pieces 10, 10 and 11, 11 over the outer peripheral surface of the steel pipe 2.
Wind 12 and tighten with fasteners 13.
【0015】上記のようにしてガイド治具7,7を取付
けた後は、クレーン等で吊上げられた上杭1aを下杭1
bの直上に運び、下杭1bに対してほぼ軸線方向の位置
合せをするとともに、上杭1aの継手部材3,4が下杭
1bに立設されたガイド治具7,7上にほぼ向うように
して、周方向への位置合せを行いながら降下させて行
き、継手部材3,4がガイド治具7,7のラッパ状部9
へ挿入されるようにする。After mounting the guide jigs 7, 7 as described above, the upper pile 1a lifted by a crane or the like is replaced with the lower pile 1.
It is carried directly above b and aligned with the lower pile 1b almost in the axial direction, and the joint members 3 and 4 of the upper pile 1a substantially face the guide jigs 7 and 7 which are erected on the lower pile 1b. In this way, the joint members 3 and 4 are lowered while being aligned in the circumferential direction, and the joint members 3 and 4 move to the trumpet-shaped portions 9 of the guide jigs 7 and 7.
To be inserted into.
【0016】この場合、上杭1aの継手部材3,4の周
部のどこかが、ガイド治具7のラッパ状部9の内面に当
るようにすれば、降下が進むにつれて、ガイド治具7に
対して、これと嵌合する継手部材3,4の方がその位置
を修正することになり、継手部材3,4はガイド治具7
の半円筒状部8に導入され、下杭1bの継手部3,4と
の正しい位置合せができることになる。そして、上杭1
aと下杭1bの鋼管2,2の端面は接合される。In this case, if any part of the periphery of the joint members 3 and 4 of the upper pile 1a is brought into contact with the inner surface of the trumpet-shaped portion 9 of the guide jig 7, as the descent progresses, the guide jig 7 On the other hand, the positions of the joint members 3 and 4 fitted with this are corrected, and the joint members 3 and 4 are fixed to the guide jig 7
Introduced into the semi-cylindrical portion 8 of the above, the correct alignment with the joint portions 3 and 4 of the lower pile 1b can be performed. And upper pile 1
The end faces of the steel pipes 2 and 2 of a and the lower pile 1b are joined.
【0017】上下両杭1a、1bの接合後は、取付バン
ド12,12を取りはずしてガイド治具7,7を除去し、図
4に示すように、両杭1a,1bの鋼管2,2の接合端
外周に沿って溶接14を行い、ついで両杭1a,1bの継
手部材3,3、4,4間に、それらと同形の短尺な接続
材15,16を溶接17,17により取り付ければ、上杭1aと
下杭1bとの縦継ぎ施工が完了することになる。After the upper and lower piles 1a and 1b are joined, the mounting bands 12 and 12 are removed and the guide jigs 7 and 7 are removed, so that the steel pipes 2 and 2 of the piles 1a and 1b are removed as shown in FIG. If welding 14 is performed along the outer periphery of the joint ends, and then short connecting members 15, 16 of the same shape as those are attached between the joint members 3, 3, 4, 4 of both piles 1a, 1b by welding 17, 17, The vertical connection of the upper pile 1a and the lower pile 1b is completed.
【0018】[0018]
【発明の効果】以上説明したように、本発明によれば、
下杭の継手部材にガイド治具を外嵌して取付け、この下
杭上に吊り上げた上杭を降下させて、その継手部材をガ
イド治具に挿入させて行き、上杭を下杭に接合させるよ
うにしたので、下杭に対する上杭の軸線上の位置合せば
かりでなく、周方向の位置合せが正確にしかも容易に行
えることになり、継手部材を有する鋼管杭の縦継ぎ施工
が簡単に能率よくできる。As described above, according to the present invention,
Attach the guide jig to the joint member of the lower pile, lower the upper pile lifted on the lower pile, insert the joint member into the guide jig, and join the upper pile to the lower pile. As a result, not only the axial alignment of the upper pile with respect to the lower pile but also the circumferential alignment can be performed accurately and easily, and the vertical jointing of steel pipe piles with joint members can be performed easily. You can do it efficiently.
【0019】また、これに使用されるガイド治具は、構
造が簡単で安価に製作でき、取扱いも容易であるととも
に、反覆して使用することができる。The guide jig used for this purpose has a simple structure, can be manufactured at low cost, is easy to handle, and can be used again.
【図1】本発明の実施態様の一例を示す一部切欠正面図
である。FIG. 1 is a partially cutaway front view showing an example of an embodiment of the present invention.
【図2】同平面図である。FIG. 2 is a plan view of the same.
【図3】ガイド治具の取付過程の説明斜視図である。FIG. 3 is an explanatory perspective view of a mounting process of a guide jig.
【図4】上下両杭の溶接結合状態を示す正面図である。FIG. 4 is a front view showing a welded state of the upper and lower piles.
1 鋼管杭 1a 上杭 1b 下杭 2 鋼管 3,4 継手部材 7 ガイド治具 8 半円筒状部 9 ラッパ状部 10,11 突片 12 取付バンド 13 締具 1 Steel pipe pile 1a Upper pile 1b Lower pile 2 Steel pipe 3,4 Joint member 7 Guide jig 8 Semi-cylindrical portion 9 Trumpet-shaped portion 10, 11 Projecting piece 12 Mounting band 13 Fastener
───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (72)発明者 廣瀬 智治 東京都中央区日本橋室町3−1−3 株式 会社クボタ東京本社内 (72)発明者 横山 陽一 東京都中央区日本橋室町3−1−3 株式 会社クボタ東京本社内 ─────────────────────────────────────────────────── ─── Continuation of the front page (72) Inventor Tomoji Hirose 3-1-3 Nihonbashi Muromachi, Chuo-ku, Tokyo Stock company Kubota Tokyo headquarters (72) Inventor Yoichi Yokoyama 3-1-3 Nihonbashi-Muromachi, Chuo-ku, Tokyo Kubota Tokyo Head Office
Claims (2)
部材に外嵌される、半円筒状部の上部に上方に向け拡開
するラッパ状部を設けた一対のガイド治具を形成し、他
方、上記鋼管杭による下杭を、その頭部を地上に突出し
て立設し、該下杭の両継手部材に、上記のガイド治具
を、そのラッパ状部が継手部材より上方に高く突出した
状態で鋼管に締着させた後、該下杭上に、上杭を吊り降
ろして、その継手部材を上記ガイド治具の半円筒状部内
に挿入して行き、上杭を下杭に接合させることを特徴と
する、継手部材を有する鋼管杭の縦継ぎ方法。1. A pair of guide jigs, each having a trumpet-shaped portion that expands upwardly, is formed on an upper portion of a semi-cylindrical portion that is externally fitted to a joint member provided along a longitudinal direction of an outer surface of a steel pipe pile. On the other hand, on the other hand, the lower pile by the steel pipe pile is erected upright with its head protruding to the ground, and the guide jigs on both joint members of the lower pile, the trumpet-shaped portion of which is above the joint member. After fastening it to the steel pipe in a highly protruding state, hang the upper pile on the lower pile and insert the joint member into the semi-cylindrical portion of the guide jig to lower the upper pile. A method for vertically connecting steel pipe piles having a joint member, characterized in that the steel pipe piles are joined to each other.
嵌される半円筒状部の上部に、上方に向け拡開されるラ
ッパ状部を設けた、上下に長く形成した一対のガイド治
具と、下杭の継手部材に下部を嵌合したガイド治具を、
下杭に締着する取付バンドとよりなることを特徴とす
る、継手部材を有する鋼管杭の縦継ぎ用装置。2. A pair of vertically long guides, in which a trumpet-shaped portion that expands upward is provided on the upper part of a semi-cylindrical portion that is fitted onto a joint member provided on the outer surface of a steel pipe pile. A jig and a guide jig with the lower part fitted to the joint member of the lower pile,
An apparatus for vertically connecting steel pipe piles having a joint member, comprising a mounting band that is fastened to the lower pile.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP32956995A JPH09143985A (en) | 1995-11-24 | 1995-11-24 | Method of vertically connecting steel pipe piles having joint members and apparatus for vertically connecting the same |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP32956995A JPH09143985A (en) | 1995-11-24 | 1995-11-24 | Method of vertically connecting steel pipe piles having joint members and apparatus for vertically connecting the same |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH09143985A true JPH09143985A (en) | 1997-06-03 |
Family
ID=18222824
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP32956995A Pending JPH09143985A (en) | 1995-11-24 | 1995-11-24 | Method of vertically connecting steel pipe piles having joint members and apparatus for vertically connecting the same |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH09143985A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2018123546A (en) * | 2017-01-31 | 2018-08-09 | Jfeスチール株式会社 | Joint structure of steel pipe sheet pile and method of constructing steel pipe sheet pile |
| JP2025029770A (en) * | 2023-08-22 | 2025-03-07 | Jfeスチール株式会社 | Positioning jig for butt welding of pipes and method for installing pipes |
-
1995
- 1995-11-24 JP JP32956995A patent/JPH09143985A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2018123546A (en) * | 2017-01-31 | 2018-08-09 | Jfeスチール株式会社 | Joint structure of steel pipe sheet pile and method of constructing steel pipe sheet pile |
| JP2025029770A (en) * | 2023-08-22 | 2025-03-07 | Jfeスチール株式会社 | Positioning jig for butt welding of pipes and method for installing pipes |
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