JPH09178242A - Ventilation control device - Google Patents
Ventilation control deviceInfo
- Publication number
- JPH09178242A JPH09178242A JP9004120A JP412097A JPH09178242A JP H09178242 A JPH09178242 A JP H09178242A JP 9004120 A JP9004120 A JP 9004120A JP 412097 A JP412097 A JP 412097A JP H09178242 A JPH09178242 A JP H09178242A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- temperature
- ventilation
- indoor
- outside air
- air
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/0001—Control or safety arrangements for ventilation
- F24F2011/0006—Control or safety arrangements for ventilation using low temperature external supply air to assist cooling
Landscapes
- Ventilation (AREA)
- Air Conditioning Control Device (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【0001】[0001]
【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、換気装置の運転制
御装置に関する。TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to an operation control device for a ventilation device.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】従来、この種換気装置は、例えば特開昭
61ー295443号公報に記載され、かつ、図7に示
すように、本体ケーシングAに、室内及び室外側給気口
B,Cと室内及び室外側排気口D,Eとを形成して、室
内側給気口Bの近くに室内側給気ファンFを、また、室
外側排気口Eの近くに室内側排気ファンGをそれぞれ設
けると共に、ケーシングAの中央内部に、各給気口B,
C間の給気通路Hを通過する外気と、各排気口D,E間
の排気通路Jを通過する室内空気との間で互いに熱交換
を行う熱交換器Kを配設する一方、該熱交換器Kを側路
するバイパス通路Lを設けて、このバイパス通路Lと給
気通路Hとを切換ダンパMを介して切換可能としてい
る。2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, this type of ventilator is disclosed in, for example, Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 61-295443 and, as shown in FIG. 7, a main body casing A is provided with indoor and outdoor air supply ports B and C. And indoor and outdoor exhaust ports D and E are formed to form an indoor air supply fan F near the indoor air supply port B and an indoor exhaust fan G near the outdoor air exhaust port E, respectively. In addition to being provided, each air supply port B,
A heat exchanger K for exchanging heat between the outside air passing through the air supply passage H between C and the room air passing through the exhaust passage J between the exhaust ports D and E is arranged, and A bypass passage L that bypasses the exchanger K is provided, and the bypass passage L and the air supply passage H can be switched via the switching damper M.
【0003】また、以上の換気装置には運転制御装置を
備えており、即ち、室内温度を検出する室内温度検出器
と外気温度を検出する外気温度検出器とを用い、該各検
出器の検出温度に基づく切換ダンパMの切換操作によ
り、給気通路Hを通過する外気と排気通路Jを通過する
室内空気とを熱交換器Kで互いに熱交換しながら換気す
る熱交換換気と、この熱交換器Kで熱交換を行うことな
く、外気と室内空気とを直接給,排気する普通換気とを
選択的に行って、省エネルギー対策と快適性とを得るよ
うにしている。Further, the above ventilation device is provided with an operation control device, that is, an indoor temperature detector for detecting the indoor temperature and an outside air temperature detector for detecting the outside air temperature are used, and the detection of each of the detectors is performed. A heat exchange ventilation for exchanging heat between the outside air passing through the air supply passage H and the room air passing through the exhaust passage J while exchanging heat with each other by the heat exchanger K by the switching operation of the switching damper M based on the temperature, and this heat exchange. Energy saving measures and comfort are obtained by selectively performing normal ventilation for directly supplying and exhausting outside air and indoor air without performing heat exchange in the container K.
【0004】以上の普通換気と熱交換換気とは、空気調
和機を用いた冷,暖房運転時に、室内温度及び外気温度
検出器の検出温度に基づいて、次のように行われる。即
ち、夏季には、空気調和機による運転を冷房運転と判断
した上で、室内温度検出器で検出される室内温度が、外
気温度検出器で検出される外気温度より高いときには、
切換ダンパMでバイパス通路Lを開放して普通換気を行
うことにより、外気で室内冷房を行って省エネルギーと
なし、又、室内温度が外気温度より低いときには、切換
ダンパMでバイパス通路Lを閉じて熱交換換気を行うこ
とにより、室内側に導入される外気を熱交換器Kで熱交
換して、室内側での熱損失を少なくすることにより、省
エネルギーとなす。また、OA機器などの多い事務所な
どで使用する場合にも、前述した場合と同様に行うので
あって、室内温度が外気温度より高いときは、普通換気
を行って省エネルギーとなし、又、室内温度が外気温度
より低いときは、熱交換換気を行って省エネルギーとな
す。The above normal ventilation and heat exchange ventilation are performed as follows based on the detected temperatures of the room temperature and the outside air temperature detector during the cooling and heating operations using the air conditioner. That is, in the summer, after determining that the operation by the air conditioner is the cooling operation, when the indoor temperature detected by the indoor temperature detector is higher than the outside air temperature detected by the outside air temperature detector,
By opening the bypass passage L with the switching damper M and performing normal ventilation, the indoor air is cooled by the outside air to save energy, and when the indoor temperature is lower than the outside air temperature, the switching damper M closes the bypass passage L. By performing heat exchange ventilation, the outside air introduced into the indoor side is heat-exchanged by the heat exchanger K, and the heat loss in the indoor side is reduced, thereby saving energy. Also, when used in an office with a lot of office automation equipment, etc., it is performed in the same manner as described above. When the room temperature is higher than the outside air temperature, normal ventilation is performed to save energy, and When the temperature is lower than the outside air temperature, heat exchange ventilation is performed to save energy.
【0005】更に、冬季には空気調和機による運転を暖
房運転と判断した上で、室内温度が外気温度より高いと
きには、熱交換換気を行い、冷風ドラフト感をなくして
快適性を得ると共に、省エネルギーとなし、又、室内温
度が外気温度より低いときには、普通換気を行って外気
暖房を行うことより、省エネルギーとなす。また、OA
機器などの多い事務所などで使用する場合にも、前述し
た場合と同様に行うのであって、室内温度が外気温度よ
り高いときは、熱交換換気を行って省エネルギーとな
し、又、室内温度が外気温度より低いときには、普通換
気を行って省エネルギーとなす。Furthermore, in winter, when the operation by the air conditioner is judged to be the heating operation, and when the indoor temperature is higher than the outside air temperature, heat exchange ventilation is performed to obtain comfort by eliminating the feeling of draft of cold air and to save energy. In addition, when the room temperature is lower than the outside air temperature, normal ventilation is performed to perform outside air heating to save energy. Also, OA
Even when used in offices with many equipment, etc., it is performed in the same way as the above case.When the room temperature is higher than the outside air temperature, heat exchange ventilation is performed to save energy, and the room temperature When the temperature is lower than the outside temperature, normal ventilation is used to save energy.
【0006】[0006]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかし、以上のような
換気装置の運転制御装置では、室内の設定温度を考慮す
ることなく、室内及び外気検出器の検出温度だけに基づ
いて行われるために、適正な判断が行われず、充分な快
適性や省エネルギーが得られない問題がある。例えば、
OA機器などの多い事務所などで使用する場合、冷房
時、室内温度が外気温度より高いと、普通換気が行われ
るが、室内温度が空気調和機側で設定される設定温度よ
り低いときに、普通換気を行ったのでは、外気の室内側
への導入に伴い室内温度が設定温度に対し更に低下して
しまい、居住者にドラフト感を与えて快適性を損なう。
又、室内温度が外気温度より低いと熱交換換気が行われ
るが、室内温度が設定温度に対しても低いときに、熱交
換換気を行ったのでは、室内温度を設定温度に早く近づ
けることができない不都合が生じ、快適性に対しては不
充分となる。However, in the operation control device for the ventilation device as described above, since the operation is performed based only on the detected temperatures of the indoor and outdoor air detectors without considering the indoor set temperature, There is a problem that proper judgment cannot be made and sufficient comfort and energy saving cannot be obtained. For example,
When used in offices with many office automation equipment, when the room temperature is higher than the outside air temperature during cooling, normal ventilation is performed, but when the room temperature is lower than the set temperature set on the air conditioner side, If normal ventilation is used, the room temperature will drop further below the set temperature as the outside air is introduced into the room, giving the occupants a sense of draft and impairing comfort.
Also, when the indoor temperature is lower than the outside air temperature, heat exchange ventilation is performed, but when the indoor temperature is also lower than the set temperature, if heat exchange ventilation is performed, the indoor temperature may approach the set temperature quickly. The inconvenience is not possible and the comfort is insufficient.
【0007】更に、OA機器などの多い事務所などで使
用する場合、暖房時においても同様の不都合が生ずる。
即ち、室内温度が外気温度より高いと熱交換換気が行わ
れるが、室内温度が設定温度より高いときに、熱交換換
気を行ったのでは、室内温度を設定温度に早く近づける
ことができない不都合が生じ、快適性に対しては不充分
である。又、室内温度が外気温度より低いと普通換気が
行われるが、室内温度が設定温度より高いときに、普通
換気を行ったのでは、外気の導入に伴い室内温度が設定
温度に対し更に上昇してしまい、室内温度より高い温風
が導入されることによる温風ドラフト感を与えたりし
て、快適性を損なう。Further, when it is used in an office or the like having a lot of office automation equipment, the same inconvenience occurs during heating.
That is, when the indoor temperature is higher than the outside air temperature, the heat exchange ventilation is performed, but when the indoor temperature is higher than the set temperature, if the heat exchange ventilation is performed, the inconvenience that the room temperature cannot quickly approach the set temperature occurs. Occurs and is insufficient for comfort. Also, when the room temperature is lower than the outside air temperature, normal ventilation is performed.If the room temperature is higher than the set temperature, the normal ventilation is performed.If the outside air is introduced, the room temperature rises further than the set temperature. The warm air draft is introduced due to the introduction of warm air higher than the room temperature, and the comfort is impaired.
【0008】本発明の目的は、室内設定温度を考慮し、
この室内設定温度と室内温度及び外気温度に基づいて換
気装置の切換制御を行うことにより、快適性や省エネル
ギー性を向上させることができる換気装置の運転制御装
置を提供することにある。An object of the present invention is to consider the indoor set temperature,
An object of the present invention is to provide an operation control device for a ventilation device that can improve comfort and energy saving by performing switching control of the ventilation device based on the indoor set temperature, the indoor temperature, and the outside air temperature.
【0009】[0009]
【課題を解決するための手段】請求項1記載の発明は、
室内側に取入れる外気(図4実線矢印)と室外側に排気
する室内空気(図4点線矢印)とを熱交換器4で熱交換
させて換気する熱交換換気と、前記外気(図4実線矢
印)と室内空気(図4二点鎖線矢印)とを熱交換器4で
熱交換させずに換気する普通換気とを切換える換気装置
の運転制御装置を前提構成とし、次式aを満たすとき、
即ち図6(a)の斜線範囲ARA1,BRA1では、普
通換気を指示することにした。 室内温度>室内設定温度S、室内温度>外気温度OA aAccording to the first aspect of the present invention,
Heat exchange ventilation for exchanging heat between the outside air taken in the indoor side (solid arrow in FIG. 4) and the indoor air exhausted outside the room (arrow in FIG. 4) in the heat exchanger 4, and the outside air (solid line in FIG. 4). Assuming that the operation control device of the ventilation device for switching between indoor air (arrow indicated by two-dot chain line in FIG. 4) and ordinary ventilation for performing ventilation without heat exchange with the heat exchanger 4 is satisfied and the following expression a is satisfied,
That is, in the shaded areas ARA1 and BRA1 in FIG. 6A, normal ventilation is instructed. Indoor temperature> indoor set temperature S, indoor temperature> outside air temperature OA a
【0010】請求項2記載の発明は、上記同様の前提構
成において、次式bを満たすとき、即ち図6(b)の斜
線範囲ARA3,BRA3では、普通換気を指示するこ
とにした。 室内温度<室内設定温度S、室内温度<外気温度OA bAccording to the second aspect of the present invention, in the same precondition as above, when the following expression b is satisfied, that is, in the shaded areas ARA3 and BRA3 of FIG. 6B, normal ventilation is instructed. Indoor temperature <indoor setting temperature S, indoor temperature <outside air temperature OA b
【0011】請求項3記載の発明は、上記同様の前提構
成において、室内温度が室内設定温度Sよりも高い条件
下で、次式c1を満たすとき、即ち図6(c)の右下り
斜線範囲ARA1及びBRA1では、普通換気を、次式
c2を満たすとき、即ち図6(c)の右上り斜線範囲A
RA2では、熱交換換気をそれぞれ指示することにし
た。 室内温度>外気温度OA c1 室内温度<外気温度OA c2According to a third aspect of the present invention, in the same precondition as above, when the indoor temperature is higher than the indoor set temperature S, when the following expression c1 is satisfied, that is, the range of the diagonal line to the right of FIG. In ARA1 and BRA1, normal ventilation is performed when the following expression c2 is satisfied, that is, the upper right diagonal area A in FIG.
In RA2, we decided to give instructions for heat exchange ventilation. Indoor temperature> Outside air temperature OA c1 Indoor temperature <Outside air temperature OA c2
【0012】請求項4記載の発明は、上記同様の前提構
成において、室内温度が室内設定温度Sよりも低い条件
下で、次式d1を満たすとき、即ち図6(d)の右下り
斜線範囲ARA3及びBRA3では、普通換気を、次式
d2を満たすとき、即ち図6(d)の右上り斜線範囲B
RA2では、熱交換換気をそれぞれ指示することにし
た。 室内温度<外気温度OA d1 室内温度>外気温度OA d2According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, in the same precondition as above, when the indoor temperature is lower than the indoor set temperature S, when the following equation d1 is satisfied, that is, the range of the diagonal line to the right of FIG. In ARA3 and BRA3, normal ventilation is performed when the following expression d2 is satisfied, that is, the upper right diagonal range B in FIG. 6 (d).
In RA2, we decided to give instructions for heat exchange ventilation. Room temperature <outside air temperature OA d1 Room temperature> Outside air temperature OA d2
【0013】請求項5記載の発明は、上記同様の前提構
成において、室内温度が室内設定温度Sよりも高い冷房
雰囲気下で、次式e1を満たすとき、即ち図6(e)の
右下り斜線範囲ARA1及びBRA1では、普通換気
を、次式e2を満たすとき、即ち図6(e)の右上り斜
線範囲ARA2では、熱交換換気をそれぞれ指示し、室
内温度が室内設定温度Sよりも低い暖房雰囲気下で、次
式e2を満たすとき、即ち図6(e)の右下り斜線範囲
ARA3及びBRA3では、普通換気を、次式e1を満
たすとき、即ち図6(e)の右上り斜線範囲BRA2で
は、熱交換換気をそれぞれ指示することにした。 室内温度>外気温度OA e1 室内温度<外気温度OA e2According to a fifth aspect of the present invention, in the same precondition as described above, when the following equation e1 is satisfied in a cooling atmosphere in which the indoor temperature is higher than the indoor set temperature S, that is, the diagonal line to the right of FIG. In the ranges ARA1 and BRA1, when normal ventilation is satisfied, the following equation e2 is satisfied, that is, in the upper right diagonally shaded area ARA2 in FIG. 6E, heat exchange ventilation is instructed, and the indoor temperature is lower than the indoor set temperature S. Under the atmosphere, when the following equation e2 is satisfied, that is, in the right-downward diagonal range ARA3 and BRA3 of FIG. 6 (e), normal ventilation is performed, when the following equation e1 is satisfied, that is, the upper-right diagonal range BRA2 of FIG. 6 (e). Then, I decided to instruct each heat exchange ventilation. Indoor temperature> Outside air temperature OA e1 Indoor temperature <Outside air temperature OA e2
【0014】請求項6記載の発明は、上記同様の前提構
成において、暖房雰囲気下で次式fを満たすとき、即ち
暖房に限定した図6(f)の斜線範囲BRA1及びBR
A2では、熱交換換気を指示することにした。 外気温度OA<室内設定温度S、室内温度>外気温度OA fAccording to a sixth aspect of the present invention, in the same precondition as above, when the following expression f is satisfied in a heating atmosphere, that is, the shaded ranges BRA1 and BR of FIG.
In A2, we decided to order heat exchange ventilation. Outside air temperature OA <indoor set temperature S, indoor temperature> Outside air temperature OA f
【0015】請求項7記載の発明は、上記同様の前提構
成において、暖房雰囲気下で次式gを満たすとき、即ち
暖房に限定した図6(g)の斜線範囲BRA1では、熱
交換換気を指示することにした。 室内温度>室内設定温度S、外気温度OA<室内設定温度S gAccording to a seventh aspect of the present invention, in the same precondition as above, when the following expression g is satisfied in a heating atmosphere, that is, in the hatched area BRA1 of FIG. I decided to do it. Indoor temperature> Indoor set temperature S, Outside air temperature OA <Indoor set temperature S g
【0016】請求項8記載の発明は、請求項1〜7何れ
か一の発明において、室内設定温度Sは、併用する空気
調和機における室内温度調節器の設定温度信号をモニタ
ーして取り込んでいる構成にした。According to an eighth aspect of the invention, in the invention according to any one of the first to seventh aspects, the indoor set temperature S is taken in by monitoring the set temperature signal of the indoor temperature controller in the air conditioner used together. I made it up.
【0017】[0017]
【発明の作用効果】請求項1記載の発明では、室内温度
が室内設定温度Sよりも高いときは、室内空気よりも低
温の外気をそのまま導入して普通換気することにより、
早く室内温度を室内設定温度Sに近づけることができ
る。According to the invention of claim 1, when the indoor temperature is higher than the indoor set temperature S, the outside air having a temperature lower than that of the indoor air is directly introduced for normal ventilation.
It is possible to quickly bring the indoor temperature close to the indoor set temperature S.
【0018】請求項2記載の発明では、室内温度が室内
設定温度Sよりも低いときは、室内空気よりも高温の外
気をそのまま導入して普通換気することにより、早く室
内温度を室内設定温度Sに近づけることができる。According to the second aspect of the present invention, when the indoor temperature is lower than the indoor set temperature S, the outdoor temperature higher than the indoor air is introduced as it is for normal ventilation, so that the indoor temperature can be quickly set. Can be approached to.
【0019】請求項3記載の発明では、室内温度が室内
設定温度Sよりも高い条件下で、室内温度が外気温度O
Aよりも高い場合は、室内空気よりも低温の外気をその
まま導入して普通換気することにより、早く室内温度を
室内設定温度Sに近づけることができるし、室内空気が
外気温度OAよりも低い場合は、外気を、外気よりも低
温の室内空気と熱交換して導入し、熱交換換気すること
により、早く室内温度を室内設定温度Sに近づけること
ができる。According to the third aspect of the invention, under the condition that the room temperature is higher than the room set temperature S, the room temperature is the outside air temperature O.
When the temperature is higher than A, the indoor temperature can be quickly brought close to the indoor set temperature S by directly introducing the outdoor air that is lower than the indoor air and performing normal ventilation, and when the indoor air is lower than the outdoor air temperature OA. Introduces the outside air by exchanging heat with the indoor air having a temperature lower than that of the outside air, and performs heat exchange ventilation to quickly bring the indoor temperature close to the indoor set temperature S.
【0020】請求項4記載の発明では、室内温度が室内
設定温度Sよりも低い条件下で、室内温度が外気温度O
Aよりも低い場合は、室内空気よりも高温の外気をその
まま導入して普通換気することにより、早く室内温度を
室内設定温度Sに近づけることができるし、室内空気が
外気温度OAよりも高い場合は、外気を、外気よりも高
温の室内空気と熱交換して導入し、熱交換換気すること
により、早く室内温度を室内設定温度Sに近づけること
ができる。According to the fourth aspect of the invention, under the condition that the room temperature is lower than the room set temperature S, the room temperature is the outside air temperature O.
When the temperature is lower than A, the indoor temperature can be quickly brought close to the indoor set temperature S by directly introducing the outdoor air having a temperature higher than the indoor air and performing normal ventilation, and when the indoor air is higher than the outdoor temperature OA. Introduces the outside air by exchanging heat with the indoor air having a temperature higher than that of the outside air and performing heat exchange ventilation, so that the indoor temperature can be brought close to the indoor set temperature S quickly.
【0021】請求項5記載の発明では、冷房時は上記請
求項3と同様の作用を奏し、冷房負荷を低減できるし、
暖房時は上記請求項4と同様の作用を奏し、暖房負荷を
低減でき、何れも快適性及び省エネが図れる。In the invention described in claim 5, during cooling, the same operation as in claim 3 is achieved, and the cooling load can be reduced,
At the time of heating, the same operation as in claim 4 is achieved, the heating load can be reduced, and both comfort and energy saving can be achieved.
【0022】請求項6記載の発明では、暖房雰囲気下
で、外気を、外気よりも高温の室内空気と熱交換させて
導入し、熱交換換気することにより、暖房負荷を低減で
きる。According to the sixth aspect of the present invention, the heating load can be reduced by introducing the outside air by exchanging heat with the room air having a temperature higher than that of the outside air in the heating atmosphere and performing heat exchange ventilation.
【0023】請求項7記載の発明では、暖房雰囲気下
で、室内設定温度Sより低い外気を、室内設定温度Sよ
り高い室内空気と熱交換させて導入し、熱交換換気する
ことにより、省エネが図れると共に、冷風によるドラフ
ト感も無くせる。According to the invention of claim 7, in the heating atmosphere, the outside air having a temperature lower than the indoor set temperature S is introduced by heat exchange with the indoor air having a temperature higher than the indoor set temperature S, and heat exchange ventilation is performed to save energy. Along with being able to achieve it, the draft feeling due to cold air can be eliminated.
【0024】請求項8記載の発明では、室内設定温度S
を空気調和機から取り込むため、空気調和機とは別に換
気装置用に特別に設定器を設けたり、室内温度設定を別
個独立に行わなくともよく、しかも、空気調和機の設定
温度を考慮した運転となるため、空気調和機の冷房や暖
房の負荷を低減して、省エネルギーが図れる。According to the invention of claim 8, the indoor set temperature S
In order to take in the air conditioner from the air conditioner, it is not necessary to provide a special setting device for the ventilation device separately from the air conditioner, and it is not necessary to set the room temperature separately and independently. Therefore, the load of cooling and heating of the air conditioner can be reduced to save energy.
【0025】[0025]
【発明の実施の形態】図4,5に示す換気装置は、本体
ケーシング1に、室内及び室外側給気口11,12と、
室内及び室外排気口13,14とを形成して、ケーシン
グ1の内部で、室内側給気口11の近くに室内側給気フ
ァン2を、室外側排気口14の近くに室外側排気ファン
3をそれぞれ配設している。本体ケーシング1の中央内
部には熱交換器4を配設しており、この熱交換器4によ
り、各給気口11,12間の給気通路15を通過する外
気と、各排気口13,14間の排気通路16を通過する
室内空気との間で互いに熱交換器を行うようになす一
方、ケーシング1の内部で熱交換器4の側部に、熱交換
器4を側路するバイパス通路17を設けて、このバイパ
ス通路17と排気通路16とを切換える切換手段5を設
けている。BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION The ventilation device shown in FIGS. 4 and 5 includes a main body casing 1, an indoor air supply port 11 and an outdoor air supply port 12,
The indoor and outdoor exhaust ports 13 and 14 are formed, and inside the casing 1, the indoor air supply fan 2 is located near the indoor air supply port 11, and the outdoor air exhaust fan 3 is located near the outdoor air exhaust port 14. Are arranged respectively. A heat exchanger 4 is disposed inside the center of the main body casing 1, and the heat exchanger 4 allows the outside air passing through the air supply passage 15 between the air supply ports 11 and 12 and the exhaust ports 13 and 12. A bypass passage for bypassing the heat exchanger 4 is provided to the side of the heat exchanger 4 inside the casing 1 while performing heat exchange with the indoor air passing through the exhaust passage 16 between the heat exchangers 14. A switching means 5 for switching between the bypass passage 17 and the exhaust passage 16 is provided.
【0026】切換手段5は、切換ダンパ51と、その切
換用モータ52と、該モータ52とダンパ51とを連結
する複数の連結ロッド53とを用い、モータ52の駆動
によるダンパ51の開閉動作で、排気通路16とバイパ
ス通路17とを選択的に切換える。尚、図5中、41,
41は熱交換器4のフィルタである。The switching means 5 uses a switching damper 51, a switching motor 52 thereof, and a plurality of connecting rods 53 connecting the motor 52 and the damper 51, and is opened and closed by driving the motor 52. , The exhaust passage 16 and the bypass passage 17 are selectively switched. In FIG. 5, 41,
Reference numeral 41 is a filter of the heat exchanger 4.
【0027】そして、図4の実線で示すように、切換ダ
ンパ51を切換操作して、バイパス通路17を閉じるこ
とにより、給気通路15を通る外気を、同図の実線矢印
で示すように、熱交換器4を通過させて給気ファン2か
ら室内側へと給気し、また、排気通路16を通る室内空
気を、同図の点線矢印で示すように、熱交換器4を通過
させて、排気ファン3から室外側へと排気し、熱交換器
4を通過するときに、室内側に取入れられる外気と、室
外側に排出される室内空気とを互いに熱交換させ、所謂
熱交換換気を行う。一方、同図の仮想線で示すように、
ダンパ51を切換操作して、バイパス通路17を開くこ
とにより、二点鎖線矢印の通り外気と室内空気とを熱交
換器4で熱交換させることなく、外気と室内空気とを直
接給,排気させ、所謂普通換気を行う。こうして、これ
ら普通換気と熱交換換気とを選択的に行うことにより、
省エネルギー対策と快適性とを得るのである。Then, as shown by the solid line in FIG. 4, the switching damper 51 is switched to close the bypass passage 17, whereby the outside air passing through the air supply passage 15 is changed as shown by the solid line arrow in FIG. Air is supplied from the air supply fan 2 to the indoor side through the heat exchanger 4, and the indoor air passing through the exhaust passage 16 is allowed to pass through the heat exchanger 4 as indicated by a dotted arrow in FIG. When exhausting from the exhaust fan 3 to the outdoor side and passing through the heat exchanger 4, the outside air taken in the indoor side and the indoor air exhausted to the outdoor side exchange heat with each other, so-called heat exchange ventilation is performed. To do. On the other hand, as shown by the virtual line in the figure,
By switching the damper 51 and opening the bypass passage 17, it is possible to directly supply and exhaust the outside air and the indoor air without causing the heat exchanger 4 to exchange heat between the outside air and the indoor air as shown by the two-dot chain line arrow. , So-called normal ventilation is performed. Thus, by selectively performing these ordinary ventilation and heat exchange ventilation,
Energy conservation measures and comfort are obtained.
【0028】以上の換気装置には、普通換気と熱交換換
気とを自動的に切換える運転制御装置を設けている。こ
の運転制御装置は、図1に示すように、室内温度を検出
する室内温度検出器6と外気温度を検出する外気温度検
出器7と、切換手段5を切換制御するコントローラ8と
を用い、このコントローラ8の入力側に、各検出器6,
7を接続している。また、以上の換気装置は、室内機9
1と室外機92及びリモコン93を備えた空気調和機9
と併用して室内に設けており、この空気調和機9の冷房
及び暖房の運転信号と室内温度設定信号とをモニターす
るモニター回線10を設け、該モニター回線10をコン
トローラ8の入力側に接続して、各検出器6,7による
検出温度と、モニター回線10でモニターされる空気調
和機9の運転信号及び設定温度信号とに基づくコントロ
ーラ8からの出力信号で、切換手段5を自動制御してい
る。The above ventilation device is provided with an operation control device for automatically switching between normal ventilation and heat exchange ventilation. As shown in FIG. 1, this operation control device uses an indoor temperature detector 6 for detecting an indoor temperature, an outside air temperature detector 7 for detecting an outside air temperature, and a controller 8 for switching and controlling the switching means 5. On the input side of the controller 8, each detector 6,
7 is connected. In addition, the above ventilation device is the indoor unit 9
1, an outdoor unit 92, and an air conditioner 9 including a remote controller 93
A monitor line 10 for monitoring the operation signals for cooling and heating of the air conditioner 9 and the room temperature setting signal is provided in combination with the above, and the monitor line 10 is connected to the input side of the controller 8. Then, the switching means 5 is automatically controlled by the output signal from the controller 8 based on the temperature detected by each of the detectors 6 and 7 and the operation signal and the set temperature signal of the air conditioner 9 monitored by the monitor line 10. There is.
【0029】更に詳しくは、図2で示すように、空気調
和機9のリモコン93に、運転/停止信号と冷,暖房運
転信号と設定温度信号及び風量設定信号などの各種運転
情報を入力するスイッチ94と、エンコーダから成る制
御回路95と伝送回路96とを設けると共に、室内機9
1側に、伝送回路96からの発信信号を受信する伝送回
路97と、デコーダから成る制御回路98と、伝送回路
99とを設けている。又、換気装置側に、空気調和機9
における室内機91の伝送回路99にモニター回線10
を介して接続される伝送回路81と、この伝送回路81
に接続されるコントローラ8と、アクチュエータ駆動回
路82と、ダンパー51及び給・排気ファン2,3の各
モータ52,21,31を制御する複数の駆動装置83
とを設け、この駆動装置83の出力側に、ダンパ51の
切換用ダンパモータ52と、給気ファン2のモータ21
と、排気ファン3のモータ31とをそれぞれ接続してい
る。More specifically, as shown in FIG. 2, a switch for inputting various operation information such as an operation / stop signal, a cooling operation, a heating operation signal, a set temperature signal, and an air volume setting signal to the remote controller 93 of the air conditioner 9. 94, a control circuit 95 including an encoder, and a transmission circuit 96, and the indoor unit 9
A transmission circuit 97 that receives an outgoing signal from the transmission circuit 96, a control circuit 98 including a decoder, and a transmission circuit 99 are provided on the first side. In addition, the air conditioner 9
Monitor line 10 to the transmission circuit 99 of the indoor unit 91 in
And a transmission circuit 81 connected via
A controller 8 connected to the actuator, an actuator drive circuit 82, a plurality of drive devices 83 for controlling the damper 51 and the motors 52, 21, 31 of the supply / exhaust fans 2, 3.
And a switching damper motor 52 of the damper 51 and a motor 21 of the air supply fan 2 on the output side of the drive device 83.
And the motor 31 of the exhaust fan 3 are connected to each other.
【0030】そして、換気装置の自動制御を行うとき、
モニター回線10から空気調和機9側の冷,暖房運転信
号や設定温度信号などを、換気装置側の伝送回路81を
介してコントローラ8に入力させ、また、このコントロ
ーラ8に、各検出器6,7による検出温度信号をそれぞ
れ入力させ、該各検出温度信号や、冷,暖房運転信号及
び設定温度信号などに基づいて、アクチュエータ駆動回
路82側に出力することにより、切換用モータ52を介
して切換ダンパ51を自動的に開閉制御して、前述した
普通換気と熱交換換気とを選択的に行うのである。尚、
空気調和機9側の冷,暖房運転信号や設定温度信号など
は、リモコン93からコントローラ8側に直接入力させ
ることも可能である。又、以上のような換気装置の運転
制御装置は、複数台の空気調和機を用いたビル空調など
にも適用可能である。When performing automatic control of the ventilation device,
A cooling / heating operation signal on the air conditioner 9 side, a set temperature signal, and the like from the monitor line 10 are input to the controller 8 via the transmission circuit 81 on the ventilation device side. The detected temperature signals of 7 are input, and output to the actuator drive circuit 82 side based on the detected temperature signals, the cooling and heating operation signals, the set temperature signal, and the like, so that switching is performed via the switching motor 52. The damper 51 is automatically controlled to open and close to selectively perform the normal ventilation and the heat exchange ventilation described above. still,
It is also possible to directly input the cooling / heating operation signal and the set temperature signal of the air conditioner 9 side to the controller 8 side from the remote controller 93. Further, the operation control device of the ventilation device as described above can be applied to a building air conditioner using a plurality of air conditioners.
【0031】尚、換気装置側には、給,排気ファン2,
3と、ダンパ51の切換用モータ52とを入/切操作す
るスイッチや、各ファン2,3の強弱スイッチや、ダン
パ51を手動、又は自動制御するスイッチなどを備えた
操作体100を設けて、この操作体100をコントロー
ラ8の入力側に接続している。On the ventilator side, a supply / exhaust fan 2,
3 and the switching motor 52 of the damper 51 are turned on / off, a strength switch of each fan 2, 3 and an operating body 100 including a switch for manually or automatically controlling the damper 51 are provided. The operating body 100 is connected to the input side of the controller 8.
【0032】次に、以上の運転制御装置による換気装置
の制御態様を、図3に示すフローチャートに基づいて説
明する。先ず、空気調和機9の運転信号が入力(ステッ
プ1)されると、ステップ2,3,4において、運転信
号に対応してそれぞれ送風運転と冷房運転及び暖房運転
とが判定される。送風運転(ステップ2)の場合は、換
気装置において熱交換換気(ステップ5)が行われる。Next, the control mode of the ventilation device by the above operation control device will be described based on the flowchart shown in FIG. First, when the operation signal of the air conditioner 9 is input (step 1), in steps 2, 3 and 4, the blow operation, the cooling operation, and the heating operation are determined in accordance with the operation signal. In the case of the blowing operation (step 2), heat exchange ventilation (step 5) is performed in the ventilation device.
【0033】冷房運転(ステップ3)のときは、ステッ
プ6において、空気調和機9側で設定された設定温度
が、外気温度検出器7で検出される外気温度より高いか
が判断されて、イエスの場合、つまり、外気温度が設定
温度よりも低いとき、ステップ7において、室内温度検
出器6で検出される室内温度が、外気温度と設定温度と
の中間域にあるか否かが判断され、イエスの場合には、
ステップ5の熱交換換気が行われ、また、ノーの場合に
は、ステップ8で普通換気が行われる。更に、ステップ
6において、ノーの場合、つまり、外気温度が設定温度
よりも高いとき、ステップ9において、外気温度が室内
温度より高いかが判断され、イエスの場合、ステップ5
の熱交換換気が行われ、また、ノーの場合は、ステップ
8での普通換気が行われる。In the cooling operation (step 3), it is judged in step 6 whether the set temperature set on the air conditioner 9 side is higher than the outside air temperature detected by the outside air temperature detector 7, and the result of the judgment is YES. In the case, that is, when the outside air temperature is lower than the set temperature, it is determined in step 7 whether the indoor temperature detected by the indoor temperature detector 6 is in the intermediate range between the outside air temperature and the set temperature. In Case of,
Heat exchange ventilation in step 5 is performed, and in the case of No, normal ventilation is performed in step 8. Further, in the case of NO in step 6, that is, when the outside air temperature is higher than the set temperature, it is judged in step 9 whether the outside air temperature is higher than the indoor temperature, and in the case of YES, step 5
Heat exchange ventilation is performed, and in the case of No, normal ventilation in step 8 is performed.
【0034】また、暖房運転(ステップ4)の場合に
は、ステップ10において、外気温度が設定温度より高
いかが判断され、イエスの場合、ステップ11におい
て、室内温度が外気温度と設定温度との中間域にあるか
否かが判断され、イエスの場合には、ステップ5の熱交
換換気が行われ、また、ノーの場合には、ステップ8の
普通換気が行われ、更に、ステップ10において、ノー
の場合、つまり、外気温度が設定温度よりも低いとき、
ステップ12において、室内温度が外気温度より高いか
が判断され、イエスの場合、ステップ5の熱交換換気が
行われ、また、ノーの場合は、ステップ8での普通換気
が行われる。In the heating operation (step 4), it is determined in step 10 whether the outside air temperature is higher than the set temperature. If yes, in step 11, the indoor temperature is between the outside air temperature and the set temperature. If yes, heat exchange ventilation in step 5 is performed, if no, normal ventilation in step 8 is performed, and in step 10, no ventilation is performed. In other words, that is, when the outside air temperature is lower than the set temperature,
In step 12, it is determined whether the room temperature is higher than the outside air temperature. If the answer is yes, the heat exchange ventilation in step 5 is performed, and if the answer is no, the normal ventilation in step 8 is performed.
【0035】以上の切換状態を、表1に示すように室内
温度RA1〜3、室内の設定温度S、外気温度OAの大
小関係で整理し、結果を図6に示す。表1において、冷
房及び暖房をA,B二つの態様に分けているのは、例え
ば、冷房Aは一般的な室内での使用状態を、冷房BはO
A機器などの多い事務所などでの使用状態をそれぞれ示
すといった具合に、室内設定温度Sと外気温度OAの大
小逆転を考慮したものである。また、OAは外気温度検
出器で検出される外気温度を、Sは空気調和機側で設定
される設定温度を示している。As shown in Table 1, the above switching states are arranged according to the magnitude relationship among the indoor temperatures RA1 to RA3, the indoor set temperature S, and the outside air temperature OA, and the results are shown in FIG. In Table 1, cooling and heating are divided into two modes, A and B, for example, cooling A indicates a general indoor use state, and cooling B indicates O.
This is to take into consideration the magnitude reversal of the indoor set temperature S and the outside air temperature OA, such as showing the usage states in offices and the like where there are many A appliances. Further, OA indicates the outside air temperature detected by the outside air temperature detector, and S indicates the set temperature set on the air conditioner side.
【表1】 [Table 1]
【0036】室内温度RA1が設定温度Sよりも高く、
冷房雰囲気下にあるとき(冷房A,B)、室内温度RA
1が外気温度OAより高い場合には、図6(a)又は
(c)若しくは(e)のARA1,BRA1に示すよう
に、普通換気を行う。こうして、導入外気を高温の室内
空気で加熱することなく、そのまま外気を取入れること
により、省エネルギーとなし得る。暖房雰囲気下でも、
外気温度OAが室内設定温度Sよりも高い暖房Aで、な
おかつ、室内温度RA1が外気温度OAよりも高い場合
には、同様の見地から普通換気を行う。The room temperature RA1 is higher than the set temperature S,
When in a cooling atmosphere (cooling A, B), room temperature RA
When 1 is higher than the outside air temperature OA, normal ventilation is performed as shown in ARA1 and BRA1 of FIG. 6 (a) or (c) or (e). In this way, energy can be saved by directly introducing the outside air without heating the introduced outside air with high-temperature room air. Even in a heating atmosphere,
When the outside air temperature OA is the heating A higher than the indoor set temperature S and the indoor temperature RA1 is higher than the outside air temperature OA, the normal ventilation is performed from the same viewpoint.
【0037】又、室内温度RA3が設定温度Sよりも低
く、暖房雰囲気下にあるとき(暖房A,B)、室内温度
RA3が外気温度OAより低い場合には、図6(b)又
は(d)若しくは(e)のARA3,BRA3に示すよ
うに、普通換気を行う。こうして、導入外気を低温の室
内空気で冷やすことなく、そのまま外気を取入れること
により、省エネルギーとなし得る。冷房雰囲気下でも、
外気温度OAが室内設定温度Sよりも低い冷房Bで、な
おかつ、室内温度RA3が外気温度OAより低い場合に
は、同様の見地から普通換気を行う。Further, when the room temperature RA3 is lower than the set temperature S and the room temperature RA3 is lower than the outside air temperature OA when the room temperature RA3 is lower than the set temperature S (heating A, B), the temperature in FIG. ) Or (e) As shown in ARA3 and BRA3, normal ventilation is performed. In this way, energy can be saved by taking in the outside air as it is without cooling the introduced outside air with low temperature indoor air. Even in a cooling atmosphere,
When the outside air temperature OA is the cooling air B lower than the indoor set temperature S and the indoor temperature RA3 is lower than the outside air temperature OA, the normal ventilation is performed from the same viewpoint.
【0038】一方、図6(c)又は(e)のARA2に
示すように、冷房Aで室内温度RA2が設定温度S以上
のとき、室内温度RA2が外気温度OAより低い場合に
は、熱交換換気を行い、外気を低温の室内空気で冷やし
て導入することにより、省エネルギーとなしている。
又、図6(c)のARA2に示すように、暖房A従って
外気温度OAが室内設定温度Sより高く、室内温度RA
2が同設定温度Sより高いときに、室内温度RA2が外
気温度OAより低い場合にも、熱交換換気を行い、高温
の外気を低温の室内空気で冷やして導入することによ
り、省エネルギーとなしている。On the other hand, as shown by ARA2 in FIG. 6 (c) or (e), when the room temperature RA2 is equal to or higher than the set temperature S in the cooling A and the room temperature RA2 is lower than the outside air temperature OA, heat exchange is performed. Energy is saved by performing ventilation and cooling the outside air with low-temperature indoor air before introducing it.
Further, as indicated by ARA2 in FIG. 6C, the heating A, that is, the outside air temperature OA is higher than the indoor set temperature S, and the indoor temperature RA
When 2 is higher than the same set temperature S, even if the room temperature RA2 is lower than the outside air temperature OA, heat exchange ventilation is performed, and the high temperature outside air is cooled and introduced by the low temperature indoor air to save energy. There is.
【0039】更に、図6(d)のBRA2に示すよう
に、暖房Bで室内温度RA2が設定温度S以下のとき、
室内温度RA2が外気温度OAより高い場合には、熱交
換換気を行い、冷たい外気の室内側への直接導入でドラ
フト感を与えたりすることなく、快適性を高めている。
又、冷房Bで室内温度RA2が設定温度Sより低いと
き、室内温度RA2が外気温度OAより高い場合も、熱
交換換気を行い、外気の導入に伴い室内温度が設定温度
に対し更に下降してしまい、室内温度より低い冷風が導
入されることによる冷風ドラフト感を与えたりすること
なく、快適性を高めている。Further, as shown by BRA2 in FIG. 6 (d), when the room temperature RA2 in the heating B is below the set temperature S,
When the room temperature RA2 is higher than the outside air temperature OA, heat exchange ventilation is performed to improve comfort without directly introducing cold outside air into the room to give a draft feeling.
Further, when the indoor temperature RA2 is lower than the set temperature S in the cooling B, the heat exchange ventilation is performed even when the indoor temperature RA2 is higher than the outside air temperature OA, and the indoor temperature is further lowered with respect to the set temperature with the introduction of the outside air. Therefore, comfort is improved without giving a cold air draft feeling due to the introduction of cold air lower than the room temperature.
【0040】更にまた、図6(f)又は(g)のBRA
1に示すように、暖房B従って外気温度OAが室内設定
温度Sより低く、室内温度RA31が設定温度Sより高
いとき(室内温度RA1は外気温度OAより当然高
い)、熱交換換気を行い、外気を高温の室内空気で加熱
して導入することにより、外気による温風ドラフト感を
なくして快適性を得ると共に、省エネルギーとなしてい
る。Furthermore, the BRA of FIG. 6 (f) or (g)
As shown in FIG. 1, when the heating B, that is, the outside air temperature OA is lower than the indoor set temperature S and the indoor temperature RA31 is higher than the set temperature S (the indoor temperature RA1 is naturally higher than the outside air temperature OA), heat exchange ventilation is performed to open the outside air. By heating the room air with high-temperature indoor air and introducing it, the warm air draft feeling due to the outside air is eliminated to provide comfort and energy saving.
【0041】尚、冷房Aで室内温度RA3が設定温度S
以下で外気温度OAが設定温度Sより高いときは熱交換
換気を行うようにしている。In the cooling A, the room temperature RA3 is set to the set temperature S.
Below, when the outside air temperature OA is higher than the set temperature S, heat exchange ventilation is performed.
【図1】本発明換気装置の運転制御装置を示すシステム
図。FIG. 1 is a system diagram showing an operation control device of a ventilation device of the present invention.
【図2】同運転制御装置のブロック図。FIG. 2 is a block diagram of the operation control device.
【図3】同運転制御装置のフローチャート。FIG. 3 is a flowchart of the operation control device.
【図4】換気装置の平断面図。FIG. 4 is a plan sectional view of the ventilation device.
【図5】同換気装置の側断面図。FIG. 5 is a side sectional view of the ventilation device.
【図6】熱交換換気と普通換気との切換状態説明図。FIG. 6 is an explanatory diagram of a switching state between heat exchange ventilation and normal ventilation.
【図7】従来例の側断面図。FIG. 7 is a side sectional view of a conventional example.
4;熱交換器 5;切換手段 6;室内温度検出器 7;外気温度検出器 4; heat exchanger 5; switching means 6; indoor temperature detector 7; outside air temperature detector
フロントページの続き (72)発明者 宮本 健夫 大阪府摂津市西一津屋1番1号 ダイキン 工業株式会社淀川製作所内 (72)発明者 三品 吉道 大阪府摂津市西一津屋1番1号 ダイキン 工業株式会社淀川製作所内Front page continuation (72) Inventor Takeo Miyamoto 1-1 Nishiichitsuya, Settsu-shi, Osaka Daikin Industries, Ltd. Yodogawa Works (72) Inventor Sanshin Yoshimichi Nishiichitsuya 1-1, Settsu-shi, Osaka Daikin Industries, Ltd. Yodogawa Factory
Claims (8)
る室内空気とを熱交換器(4)で熱交換させて換気する
熱交換換気と、前記外気と室内空気とを熱交換器(4)
で熱交換させずに換気する普通換気とを切換える換気装
置の運転制御装置において、次式aを満たすとき、普通
換気を指示することを特徴とする換気装置の運転制御装
置。 室内温度>室内設定温度S、室内温度>外気温度OA a1. A heat exchange ventilation for exchanging heat between the outside air taken into the indoor side and the indoor air exhausted to the outside by a heat exchanger (4) and the heat exchanger (for exchanging the outside air and the indoor air). 4)
In the operation control device of the ventilation device for switching between the normal ventilation for ventilation without heat exchange in step 1, the operation control device for the ventilation device is instructed when the following expression a is satisfied. Indoor temperature> indoor set temperature S, indoor temperature> outside air temperature OA a
る室内空気とを熱交換器(4)で熱交換させて換気する
熱交換換気と、前記外気と室内空気とを熱交換器(4)
で熱交換させずに換気する普通換気とを切換える換気装
置の運転制御装置において、次式bを満たすとき、普通
換気を指示することを特徴とする換気装置の運転制御装
置。 室内温度<室内設定温度S、室内温度<外気温度OA b2. Heat exchange ventilation for exchanging heat between the outside air taken into the indoor side and the room air exhausted to the outside by a heat exchanger (4), and the heat exchanger (for exchanging the outside air and the room air). 4)
In the operation control device of the ventilation device that switches between the normal ventilation for ventilation without heat exchange in step 1, the operation control device for the ventilation device is instructed when the following expression b is satisfied. Indoor temperature <indoor setting temperature S, indoor temperature <outside air temperature OA b
る室内空気とを熱交換器(4)で熱交換させて換気する
熱交換換気と、前記外気と室内空気とを熱交換器(4)
で熱交換させずに換気する普通換気とを切換える換気装
置の運転制御装置において、室内温度が室内設定温度S
よりも高い条件下で、次式c1を満たすとき普通換気
を、次式c2を満たすとき熱交換換気をそれぞれ指示す
ることを特徴とする換気装置の運転制御装置。 室内温度>外気温度OA c1 室内温度<外気温度OA c23. Heat exchange ventilation for exchanging heat between the outside air taken into the indoor side and the indoor air exhausted to the outside by a heat exchanger (4), and the heat exchanger for exchanging the outside air and the indoor air ( 4)
In the operation control device of the ventilation device that switches between normal ventilation for ventilation without heat exchange in the room temperature S
Under higher conditions, an operation control device for a ventilation device, wherein normal ventilation is instructed when the following equation c1 is satisfied, and heat exchange ventilation is instructed when the following equation c2 is satisfied. Indoor temperature> Outside air temperature OA c1 Indoor temperature <Outside air temperature OA c2
る室内空気とを熱交換器(4)で熱交換させて換気する
熱交換換気と、前記外気と室内空気とを熱交換器(4)
で熱交換させずに換気する普通換気とを切換える換気装
置の運転制御装置において、室内温度が室内設定温度S
よりも低い条件下で、次式d1を満たすとき普通換気
を、次式d2を満たすとき熱交換換気をそれぞれ指示す
ることを特徴とする換気装置の運転制御装置。 室内温度<外気温度OA d1 室内温度>外気温度OA d24. Heat exchange ventilation for exchanging heat between the outside air taken into the indoor side and the room air exhausted to the outside by a heat exchanger (4), and the heat exchanger for exchanging the outside air and the room air ( 4)
In the operation control device of the ventilation device that switches between normal ventilation for ventilation without heat exchange in the room temperature S
An operation control device for a ventilation device, which directs normal ventilation when the following expression d1 is satisfied and heat exchange ventilation when the following expression d2 is satisfied under lower conditions. Room temperature <outside air temperature OA d1 Room temperature> Outside air temperature OA d2
る室内空気とを熱交換器(4)で熱交換させて換気する
熱交換換気と、前記外気と室内空気とを熱交換器(4)
で熱交換させずに換気する普通換気とを切換える換気装
置の運転制御装置において、室内温度が室内設定温度S
よりも高い冷房雰囲気下で、次式e1を満たすとき普通
換気を、次式e2を満たすとき熱交換換気をそれぞれ指
示し、室内温度が室内設定温度Sよりも低い暖房雰囲気
下で、次式e2を満たすとき普通換気を、次式e1を満
たすとき熱交換換気をそれぞれ指示することを特徴とす
る換気装置の運転制御装置。 室内温度>外気温度OA e1 室内温度<外気温度OA e25. Heat exchange ventilation for exchanging heat between the outside air taken into the indoor side and the room air exhausted to the outside by a heat exchanger (4), and the heat exchanger (for exchanging the outside air and the room air). 4)
In the operation control device of the ventilation device that switches between normal ventilation for ventilation without heat exchange in the room temperature S
In a higher cooling atmosphere, normal ventilation is instructed when the following equation e1 is satisfied, and heat exchange ventilation is instructed when the following equation e2 is satisfied, and in the heating atmosphere in which the room temperature is lower than the indoor set temperature S, the following equation e2 An operation control device for a ventilation device, wherein normal ventilation is instructed when the following equation is satisfied, and heat exchange ventilation is instructed when the following equation e1 is satisfied. Indoor temperature> Outside air temperature OA e1 Indoor temperature <Outside air temperature OA e2
る室内空気とを熱交換器(4)で熱交換させて換気する
熱交換換気と、前記外気と室内空気とを熱交換器(4)
で熱交換させずに換気する普通換気とを切換える換気装
置の運転制御装置において、暖房雰囲気下で次式fを満
たすとき、熱交換換気を指示することを特徴とする換気
装置の運転制御装置。 外気温度OA<室内設定温度S、室内温度>外気温度OA f6. Heat exchange ventilation for exchanging heat between the outside air taken into the indoor side and the room air exhausted to the outside by a heat exchanger (4), and the heat exchanger for exchanging the outside air and the room air ( 4)
In the operation control device of the ventilation device for switching between the normal ventilation for performing ventilation without heat exchange in step 1, the operation control device for the ventilation device is characterized by instructing the heat exchange ventilation when the following expression f is satisfied in a heating atmosphere. Outside air temperature OA <indoor set temperature S, indoor temperature> Outside air temperature OA f
る室内空気とを熱交換器(4)で熱交換させて換気する
熱交換換気と、前記外気と室内空気とを熱交換器(4)
で熱交換させずに換気する普通換気とを切換える換気装
置の運転制御装置において、暖房雰囲気下で次式gを満
たすとき、熱交換換気を指示することを特徴とする換気
装置の運転制御装置。 室内温度>室内設定温度S、外気温度OA<室内設定温度S g7. Heat exchange ventilation for exchanging heat between the outside air taken into the indoor side and the indoor air exhausted to the outside by a heat exchanger (4), and the heat exchanger for exchanging the outside air and the indoor air ( 4)
In the operation control device of the ventilation device for switching between the normal ventilation for performing ventilation without heat exchange in step 1, when the following expression g is satisfied in a heating atmosphere, the operation control device for the ventilation device is instructed. Indoor temperature> Indoor set temperature S, Outside air temperature OA <Indoor set temperature S g
における室内温度調節器の設定温度信号をモニターして
取り込んでいる請求項1〜7何れか一記載の換気装置の
運転制御装置。8. The operation control device for a ventilation device according to claim 1, wherein the indoor set temperature S is obtained by monitoring a set temperature signal of an indoor temperature controller in an air conditioner used together.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP9004120A JP3060975B2 (en) | 1997-01-13 | 1997-01-13 | Ventilation operation control device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP9004120A JP3060975B2 (en) | 1997-01-13 | 1997-01-13 | Ventilation operation control device |
Related Parent Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2005522A Division JP3033107B2 (en) | 1990-01-13 | 1990-01-13 | Ventilation operation control device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH09178242A true JPH09178242A (en) | 1997-07-11 |
| JP3060975B2 JP3060975B2 (en) | 2000-07-10 |
Family
ID=11575937
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP9004120A Expired - Lifetime JP3060975B2 (en) | 1997-01-13 | 1997-01-13 | Ventilation operation control device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP3060975B2 (en) |
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| JP2011080630A (en) * | 2009-10-05 | 2011-04-21 | Daikin Industries Ltd | Ventilator |
| WO2012005033A1 (en) * | 2010-07-05 | 2012-01-12 | パナソニック電工株式会社 | Heating system |
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1997
- 1997-01-13 JP JP9004120A patent/JP3060975B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR101243226B1 (en) * | 2007-09-07 | 2013-03-13 | 삼성전자주식회사 | The Control Method Of an Air Conditioning System |
| KR200446746Y1 (en) * | 2009-03-11 | 2009-11-25 | 에스씨텔레콤(주) | Indoor temperature control device |
| JP2011080630A (en) * | 2009-10-05 | 2011-04-21 | Daikin Industries Ltd | Ventilator |
| WO2012005033A1 (en) * | 2010-07-05 | 2012-01-12 | パナソニック電工株式会社 | Heating system |
| JP2012013402A (en) * | 2010-07-05 | 2012-01-19 | Panasonic Electric Works Co Ltd | Heating system |
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| WO2014050227A1 (en) | 2012-09-28 | 2014-04-03 | ダイキン工業株式会社 | Controller for ventilation device |
| JP2014070827A (en) * | 2012-09-28 | 2014-04-21 | Daikin Ind Ltd | Controller for ventilation device |
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| CN106369774A (en) * | 2016-11-29 | 2017-02-01 | 广州英码信息科技有限公司 | Method for intelligently controlling new fan and air conditioner |
| CN106369774B (en) * | 2016-11-29 | 2019-03-19 | 广州英码信息科技有限公司 | A method of intelligently controlling fresh fan and air conditioner |
| WO2019035194A1 (en) * | 2017-08-17 | 2019-02-21 | 三菱電機株式会社 | Heat exchanging ventilation device |
| JPWO2019035194A1 (en) * | 2017-08-17 | 2019-11-07 | 三菱電機株式会社 | Heat exchange ventilator |
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