JPH09201801A - Bade-replaceable saw - Google Patents
Bade-replaceable sawInfo
- Publication number
- JPH09201801A JPH09201801A JP1068696A JP1068696A JPH09201801A JP H09201801 A JPH09201801 A JP H09201801A JP 1068696 A JP1068696 A JP 1068696A JP 1068696 A JP1068696 A JP 1068696A JP H09201801 A JPH09201801 A JP H09201801A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- saw
- grip handle
- narrowing
- holding
- core
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 210000000078 claw Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000010079 rubber tapping Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005422 blasting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23D—PLANING; SLOTTING; SHEARING; BROACHING; SAWING; FILING; SCRAPING; LIKE OPERATIONS FOR WORKING METAL BY REMOVING MATERIAL, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23D51/00—Sawing machines or sawing devices working with straight blades, characterised only by constructional features of particular parts; Carrying or attaching means for tools, covered by this subclass, which are connected to a carrier at both ends
- B23D51/08—Sawing machines or sawing devices working with straight blades, characterised only by constructional features of particular parts; Carrying or attaching means for tools, covered by this subclass, which are connected to a carrier at both ends of devices for mounting straight saw blades or other tools
- B23D51/10—Sawing machines or sawing devices working with straight blades, characterised only by constructional features of particular parts; Carrying or attaching means for tools, covered by this subclass, which are connected to a carrier at both ends of devices for mounting straight saw blades or other tools for hand-held or hand-operated devices
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Sawing (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【0001】[0001]
【発明の属する技術分野】手挽き鋸、それもとくに両刃
(横挽きと縦挽き双方の目立てを施したもの)の鋸も含
めて、取扱い容易なうえに的確な着脱を実現し得る替え
刃式鋸を提案しようとするものである。TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to a hand-saw saw, especially a double-edged saw (with both horizontal and vertical saws), and is a replaceable blade type that is easy to handle and can be attached and detached accurately. The idea is to propose a saw.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】実公昭52−55197号、実公平6−
25295号及び実開平4−98103号各公報には、
手挽き鋸用握り柄の小口端部に、鋸替え刃の末狭まりを
なす中子(又は茎;なかご)に付した緩勾配の両側傾斜
と対応する角度にそれぞれ曲げ起こした一対の奥狭まり
側縁にて該中子を摩擦係止する保持口金を収納して目釘
止めにより合体し、鋸替え刃を握り柄に対し着脱可能と
した点では共通する、替え刃式鋸について開示されてい
る。2. Description of the Related Art Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 52-55197, No. 6-
No. 25295 and Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 4-98103,
At the fore edge of the grip handle for a hand-saw saw, a pair of inner narrows bent and raised at angles corresponding to the gentle slopes on both sides of the core (or stem; basket) forming the narrowing edge of the saw blade. A common replaceable saw is disclosed in which a holding mouthpiece for frictionally locking the core at a side edge is housed and united by eye fastening, and the saw replacement blade is detachable from the grip handle. .
【0003】[0003]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】従来の手挽き鋸用握り
柄と合体された保持口金は、その奥狭まり側縁にて鋸替
え刃の末狭まりをなす中子を摩擦係止するがその機能を
十分に全うするためには保持口金及び中子の緩い狭まり
勾配が一致していることが不可欠であるが、実際にはは
め合いの奥、つまり中子の末狭まりをなす端末と保持口
金の奥狭まり側縁の端末との間でより強い当りが生じ勝
ちである。SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION A holding mouthpiece integrated with a conventional grip handle for a hand-saw saw frictionally locks a core forming a narrow end of a saw replacement blade at its inner side edge. In order to fully satisfy the requirements, it is essential that the holding mouthpiece and the core have a gentle narrowing slope, but in reality, the depth of the fitting, that is, the end of the core and the holding mouthpiece A stronger hit is likely to occur between the terminal on the side edge of the inner side and the side edge.
【0004】このとき保持口金の口許における中子のは
め合いは緩く、くさび効果が不完全ではずれ易い上に、
がたつくのを止め得ないので作業上の支障も夥しい。At this time, the fitting of the core in the mouth of the holding mouthpiece is loose, and if the wedge effect is incomplete, it is easy to slip off.
Since it can't stop rattling, there are a lot of obstacles in the work.
【0005】このような不都合を避けるため、上記と逆
に中子の末狭まりの緩勾配をなす傾斜角2θを、保持口
金の奥狭まり側縁の交角2θ′より小さくすることが試
みられた。また鋸替え刃がとくに両刃のように、例えば
0.9〜1.2mm程度で比較的厚いとき、製造の過程で
プレスによる打抜き加工に際し中子の部分でばりが生じ
易く、このばり取り作業による摩滅は中子の先端でより
著しいため傾斜角2θは勢い奥狭まり側縁の交角2θ′
より小さくなり勝ちとなる。In order to avoid such an inconvenience, it has been attempted, conversely, to make the inclination angle 2θ forming a gentle slope of the end narrowing of the core smaller than the intersection angle 2θ 'of the inner side edge of the holding die. When the saw blade is relatively thick, for example, 0.9 to 1.2 mm, such as double-edged blade, burrs are apt to occur in the core during punching by a press in the manufacturing process. The wear angle is more pronounced at the tip of the core, so the inclination angle 2θ is stronger and the angle of intersection is 2θ ′.
It becomes smaller and wins.
【0006】しかるにその結果として保持口金の口許に
てより強い当りを来す反面、はめ合いの奥にてがたつく
ことになるのは止むを得ず、これまた作業上の差しさわ
りをもたらす。[0006] However, as a result, a stronger hit is made at the mouth of the holding mouthpiece, but the rattling at the back of the fitting is unavoidable, and this also causes a touch in operation.
【0007】[0007]
【課題を解決するための手段】この発明は手挽き鋸用握
り柄(2)の小口端部に、鋸替え刃(1)の末狭まりを
なす中子(3)に付した緩勾配の両側傾斜(2θ)と対
応する角度(2θ′)にそれぞれ曲げ起こした一対の奥
狭まり側縁(7),(7)にて該中子(3)を摩擦係止
する保持口金(5)を収納し、この保持口金(5)は握
り柄(2)と目釘(6)止めにより合体して、鋸替え刃
(1)を握り柄(2)に対し着脱可能とした替え刃式鋸
であって、保持口金(5)が奥狭まり側縁(7),
(7)に、狭まり端近傍におけるばね機能を付与する切
欠き(8),(8)を有するものであることを特徴とす
る、替え刃式鋸であり、また切欠き(8),(8)が打
抜き孔(9),(9)よりなること、切欠き(8),
(8)又は打抜き孔(9),(9)が奥狭まり側縁
(7),(7)の曲げ起こし加工に先立つ打抜き加工に
よるものであること、さらに手挽き鋸用握り柄(2)の
小口端部に、鋸替え刃(1)の末狭まりをなす中子
(3)に付した緩勾配の両側傾斜(2θ)と対応する角
度(2θ′)にそれぞれ曲げ起こした一対の奥狭まり側
縁(7),(7)にて該中子(3)を摩擦係止する保持
口金(5)を収納し、この保持口金(5)は握り柄
(2)と目釘(6)止めにより合体して、鋸替え刃
(1)を握り柄(2)に対し着脱可能とした替え刃式鋸
であって、鋸替え刃(1)の中子(3)の尾端に二股部
(4)を形成する一方、保持口金(5)に二股部4と接
触してばね係合する切起こし(10),(10)を設け
たものであることがより好ましい。According to the present invention, both sides of a gentle slope are attached to a core (3) forming a narrow end of a saw blade (1) at the end of the grip handle (2) for a hand saw. A holding mouth ring (5) for frictionally locking the core (3) by a pair of inner narrowing side edges (7) and (7) bent and raised at an angle (2θ ') corresponding to the inclination (2θ) is housed. However, the holding mouthpiece (5) is a replaceable blade type saw in which the grip handle (2) and the nail (6) are united to make the saw replacement blade (1) detachable from the grip handle (2). , The holding base (5) narrows and the side edge (7),
(7) is a replaceable blade type saw having notches (8) and (8) for imparting a spring function in the vicinity of the narrowed end, and notches (8) and (8) ) Comprises punched holes (9), (9), notches (8),
(8) or the punching holes (9), (9) are those obtained by punching prior to bending and raising the side edges (7), (7), and the grip handle (2) for a hand saw. At the edge of the fore edge, a pair of inner narrowing sides bent and raised at an angle (2θ ′) corresponding to the two-sided inclination (2θ) of the gentle slope attached to the core (3) forming the narrowing end of the saw blade (1) A holding base (5) for frictionally locking the core (3) at the edges (7) and (7) is housed, and the holding base (5) is united by a grip handle (2) and a nail (6). Then, a replaceable blade type saw in which the replaceable saw blade (1) is attachable to and detachable from the grip handle (2), wherein the forked part (4) is provided at the tail end of the core (3) of the replaceable saw blade (1). On the other hand, it is more preferable that the holding mouth ring (5) is provided with cut-and-raised parts (10), (10) which are in spring contact with the forked part 4 while forming the above.
【0008】[0008]
【発明の実施の形態】図1(a),(b)に鋸替え刃1
をその握り柄2から抜き出した外観を部分的に示し、3
は鋸替え刃1の末狭まりをなす中子、2θはこの中子3
に付した緩勾配の両側傾斜の角度である。また図3の4
は他の例で中子3の端末に形成した二股部である。図1
(b)において5は握り柄2の小口端部に収納してから
握り柄2に目釘6により合体した保持口金であり、7は
上記両側傾斜の角度2θと対応する角度2θ′にてそれ
ぞれ曲げ起こした一対の奥狭まり側縁でこれにより中子
3を摩擦係止するのは従来とかわりがない。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION A saw blade 1 shown in FIGS.
Partly showing the external appearance of the grip handle 2
Is a core that forms the end of the saw blade 1, 2θ is this core 3
It is the angle of both sides of the gentle slope attached to. 4 in FIG.
Is a bifurcated portion formed on the end of the core 3 in another example. FIG.
In (b), 5 is a holding mouthpiece which is housed in the fore edge of the grip handle 2 and then united with the grip handle 2 by eye nails 6, and 7 is bent at an angle 2θ 'corresponding to the angle 2θ of the above-mentioned two-sided inclination. It is no different from the conventional method that the core 3 is frictionally locked by the pair of raised side edges.
【0009】この発明において保持口金5は、奥狭まり
側縁7,7の狭まり端の近傍に一対の切欠き8,8を有
するように好ましくは上記曲げ起こしに先立ってプレス
により打抜き成形し、切欠き8,8はこれによって該狭
まり端の近傍にて奥狭まり側縁7,7を内向きのばね作
用を付与することができる。In the present invention, the holding die 5 preferably has a pair of notches 8 and 8 in the vicinity of the narrowed ends of the inner narrowing side edges 7 and 7, preferably, is punched and formed by a press prior to the bending and raising, and cut. The notches 8 and 8 can thereby impart an inward spring action to the inner narrowing side edges 7 and 7 in the vicinity of the narrowed end.
【0010】また図2に示すように、切欠き8,8が切
離しとはならぬ打抜き孔9,9により切り欠き8,8に
とってかわるものとしてもよく、この打抜き孔9,9に
向って側縁7,7を曲げばね作用を付与させることがで
きる。Further, as shown in FIG. 2, the notches 8 and 8 may be replaced by the punching holes 9 and 9 which are not separated from each other, and the cutouts 8 and 8 may be replaced by the punching holes 9 and 9. The edges 7, 7 can be provided with a bending spring action.
【0011】なお図3(a),(b)に示すように、上
記の摩擦係止の不完全を解消するために中子3の先端の
二股部4を有する鋸替え刃に対しては、該二股部4と摩
擦係止する切起こし10,10を尾端に有するものとす
る。なお以上何れの場合も、図1(b)、図2及び図3
(b)に示したように奥狭まり側縁7,7の上記曲げ起
しは直角よりもやや深く曲げることによっても中子との
摩擦係止をより強めることができる。なお図1(b)、
図2及び図3(b)において11は保持口金5の先端折
曲げ爪である。As shown in FIGS. 3 (a) and 3 (b), a saw blade having a forked portion 4 at the tip of the core 3 in order to eliminate the above-mentioned incomplete frictional engagement, It is assumed that the tail ends have cut-and-raised parts 10, 10 that frictionally engage with the bifurcated part 4. In any of the above cases, FIG. 1B, FIG. 2 and FIG.
As shown in (b), the above-mentioned bending of the narrowed side edges 7, 7 can be made slightly deeper than a right angle to further strengthen the frictional engagement with the core. 1 (b),
In FIG. 2 and FIG. 3B, reference numeral 11 is a tip bending claw of the holding mouthpiece 5.
【0012】[0012]
【実施例】図1(a)に示した両刃の手挽き鋸としての
鋸替え刃1の中子3を、2θが5°30′の緩勾配傾斜
の末狭まりに仕上げた。EXAMPLE A core 3 of a saw-replacement blade 1 as a double-edged hand-grinding saw shown in FIG. 1 (a) was finished to have a gentle slope with a 2θ of 5 ° 30 '.
【0013】これに対し図1(b)に示すように握り柄
2の小口端部に保持口金5を収納し、目釘6により握り
柄2と合体した。On the other hand, as shown in FIG. 1 (b), the holding mouth ring 5 was housed at the end of the grip handle 2 and the grip handle 2 was united with the nails 6.
【0014】この保持口金5は、中子3に付した緩勾配
の両側傾斜と対応する角度2θ′を5°30′とした一
対の奥狭まり側縁7を有するがその狭まり端にて切欠き
8,8により、さらに内狭まり傾向に曲げてばね機能を
付与した。The holding mouthpiece 5 has a pair of narrowed side edges 7 having an angle 2θ 'of 5 ° 30' corresponding to both sides of a gentle gradient attached to the core 3, but has a notch at the narrowed end. Nos. 8 and 8 further bent toward the inner narrowing to give a spring function.
【0015】鋸替え刃1はやや厚手の1.2mmであり、
打抜き加工後中子3の部分に生じたばりをショットブラ
ストにより除去することによってエッヂにまるみがつき
そのため中子3の緩勾配の両側傾斜が目かけ上、5°3
0′よりわずかに小さくなっていたが、保持口金5の奥
狭まり側縁にはめ合わせたときその狭まり端近傍に付与
したばね機能も加わって握り柄2の後端を軽く叩くだけ
でがたつきを伴うことなく強固な鋸替え刃の装着ができ
る一方、逆に先端折曲げ爪11に軽打を加える慣性力の
利用によって容易に離脱し得た。The saw blade 1 is 1.2 mm thick and
After punching, the burrs generated on the core 3 are removed by shot blasting so that the edge is rounded, so that the gentle inclination of both sides of the core 3 is apparently 5 ° 3.
Although it was slightly smaller than 0 ', when it was fitted to the inner side edge of the holding mouthpiece 5, the spring function provided near the narrowed end was also added and rattling was done by tapping the rear end of the grip handle 2 lightly. While a strong saw blade can be attached without causing any trouble, on the contrary, the saw blade can be easily detached by utilizing the inertial force of tapping the tip bending claw 11.
【0016】[0016]
【発明の効果】この発明により鋸替え刃の中子を握り柄
内の保持口金に対し、がたつきを伴わず、安定で強固に
装着できる上に、その着脱は至極簡便になし得る。According to the present invention, the core of the saw blade can be stably and firmly attached to the holding mouthpiece in the grip handle without rattling, and the attachment / detachment can be extremely easily performed.
【図1】図1は替え刃式鋸と柄との分離外観図。FIG. 1 is a view showing the separated blade type saw and a handle separated from each other.
【図2】図2は保持口金の他の実施例の斜視図。FIG. 2 is a perspective view of another embodiment of the holding cap.
【図3】図3は二股部を有する替え刃式鋸と、これに対
応する保持口金斜視図。FIG. 3 is a perspective view of a replaceable blade saw having a bifurcated portion and a holding mouthpiece corresponding thereto.
1 鋸替え刃 2 握り柄 3 中子 4 二股部 5 保持口金 6 目釘 7,7 一対の奥狭まり側縁 8,8 切欠き 9,9 打抜き孔 10,10 切起こし 1 Saw replacement blade 2 Grip handle 3 Core 4 Forked portion 5 Retaining jaw 6 Eye nail 7,7 A pair of narrowed side edges 8,8 Notch 9,9 Punch hole 10,10 Cut and raised
Claims (4)
鋸替え刃(1)の末狭まりをなす中子(3)に付した緩
勾配の両側傾斜(2θ)と対応する角度(2θ′)にそ
れぞれ曲げ起こした一対の奥狭まり側縁(7),(7)
にて該中子(3)を摩擦係止する保持口金(5)を収納
し、この保持口金(5)は握り柄(2)と目釘(6)止
めにより合体して、鋸替え刃(1)を握り柄(2)に対
し着脱可能とした替え刃式鋸であって、 保持口金(5)が奥狭まり側縁(7),(7)に、狭ま
り端近傍におけるばね機能を付与する切欠き(8),
(8)を有するものであることを特徴とする、替え刃式
鋸。1. At the fore edge of the grip handle (2) for a hand saw,
A pair of inner narrowing side edges (7) bent and raised at an angle (2θ ′) corresponding to both gentle inclinations (2θ) attached to the core (3) forming the narrowing end of the saw blade (1), (7)
The holding mouth ring (5) for frictionally locking the core (3) is housed in, and the holding mouth ring (5) is united by the grip handle (2) and the eye nail (6), and the saw blade (1). ) Is a detachable blade type saw that can be attached to and detached from the grip handle (2), and the holding mouthpiece (5) is a cutting blade that imparts a spring function in the vicinity of the narrowed ends to the side edges (7) and (7). Lack (8),
A replaceable blade saw having (8).
(9),(9)よりなる請求項1に記載した替え刃式
鋸。2. The replaceable blade type saw according to claim 1, wherein the notches (8), (8) are punched holes (9), (9).
(9),(9)が奥狭まり側縁(7),(7)の曲げ起
こし加工に先立つ打抜き加工によるものである請求項1
に記載した替え刃式鋸。3. The notches (8), (8) or the punching holes (9), (9) are formed by punching prior to bending and raising the side edges (7), (7). 1
Replacement blade type saw described in.
鋸替え刃(1)の末狭まりをなす中子(3)に付した緩
勾配の両側傾斜(2θ)と対応する角度(2θ′)にそ
れぞれ曲げ起こした一対の奥狭まり側縁(7),(7)
にて該中子(3)を摩擦係止する保持口金(5)を収納
し、この保持口金(5)は握り柄(2)と目釘(6)止
めにより合体して、鋸替え刃(1)を握り柄(2)に対
し着脱可能とした替え刃式鋸であって、 鋸替え刃(1)の中子(3)の尾端に二股部(4)を形
成する一方、保持口金(5)に二股部4と接触してばね
係合する切起こし(10),(10)を設けたものであ
ることを特徴とする替え刃式鋸。4. At the fore edge of the grip handle (2) for a hand saw,
A pair of inner narrowing side edges (7) bent and raised at an angle (2θ ′) corresponding to both gentle inclinations (2θ) attached to the core (3) forming the narrowing end of the saw blade (1), (7)
The holding mouth ring (5) for frictionally locking the core (3) is housed in, and the holding mouth ring (5) is united by the grip handle (2) and the eye nail (6), and the saw blade (1). ) Is a detachable blade type saw that can be attached to and detached from the grip handle (2). The fork (4) is formed at the tail end of the core (3) of the saw blade (1), while the holding mouthpiece ( 5) A replaceable blade type saw characterized in that cut and raised parts (10) and (10) which are in spring contact with the forked part 4 are provided in 5).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1068696A JPH09201801A (en) | 1996-01-25 | 1996-01-25 | Bade-replaceable saw |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1068696A JPH09201801A (en) | 1996-01-25 | 1996-01-25 | Bade-replaceable saw |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH09201801A true JPH09201801A (en) | 1997-08-05 |
Family
ID=11757163
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1068696A Pending JPH09201801A (en) | 1996-01-25 | 1996-01-25 | Bade-replaceable saw |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH09201801A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US7600458B2 (en) | 2004-04-16 | 2009-10-13 | Irwin Industrial Tool Company | Reciprocating saw blade with tapered tang stem |
| EP2394768A1 (en) * | 2010-06-08 | 2011-12-14 | Makita Corporation | Blade mounting device in cutting tools |
| USD744794S1 (en) | 2012-01-06 | 2015-12-08 | Irwin Industrial Tool Company | Reciprocating saw blade |
-
1996
- 1996-01-25 JP JP1068696A patent/JPH09201801A/en active Pending
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US7600458B2 (en) | 2004-04-16 | 2009-10-13 | Irwin Industrial Tool Company | Reciprocating saw blade with tapered tang stem |
| EP2394768A1 (en) * | 2010-06-08 | 2011-12-14 | Makita Corporation | Blade mounting device in cutting tools |
| US9038278B2 (en) | 2010-06-08 | 2015-05-26 | Makita Corporation | Cutting tools |
| USD744794S1 (en) | 2012-01-06 | 2015-12-08 | Irwin Industrial Tool Company | Reciprocating saw blade |
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