JPH09207491A - Side knock type sharp pencil - Google Patents
Side knock type sharp pencilInfo
- Publication number
- JPH09207491A JPH09207491A JP3537296A JP3537296A JPH09207491A JP H09207491 A JPH09207491 A JP H09207491A JP 3537296 A JP3537296 A JP 3537296A JP 3537296 A JP3537296 A JP 3537296A JP H09207491 A JPH09207491 A JP H09207491A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- knock
- lead
- core
- knock piece
- piece
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Landscapes
- Mechanical Pencils And Projecting And Retracting Systems Therefor, And Multi-System Writing Instruments (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【0001】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、軸筒の内部に芯繰り出
し機構を配置するとともに、軸筒の側壁にノック駒を径
方向に対し押圧可能に配置し、このノック駒の押圧動作
により前記芯繰り出し機構を前後動せしめ、これらの動
作によって芯を軸筒より繰り出すサイドノック式シャ−
プペンシルに関するものである。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention has a lead-out mechanism arranged inside a barrel and a knock piece arranged radially on a side wall of the barrel so that the knock piece can be pressed by the knocking piece. A side knock type shear that moves the feeding mechanism back and forth and feeds the lead from the barrel by these operations.
It is about Pupencil.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】サイドノック式シャ−プペンシルの1例
として、実開昭55−171577号が知られている。
そして、その要旨を、「外筒軸内に、口金を下端に備え
ており外筒軸より短尺な内筒を移動可能に収容し、上記
口金を外筒軸の下端より突出し及び引退させる役目を果
たす内部機構戻しばね及び適宜の係止手段を設け、上記
外筒軸の把持指頭附近に外窓孔及び上記内筒の外窓孔に
対応する部分に内窓孔をそれぞれ設け、上記内筒内に芯
ケ−スと中継パイプと三割チャックとが一体になるよう
収容し、上記内筒内より突出した三割チャックの外側で
かつ口金の内側に締め具を設け、上記内筒内に三割チャ
ックを芯先き方向に移動させ得かつばねにより復帰する
摺動子を設け、上記外窓孔内に摺動子の上端傾斜面を下
方に押し得るサイドノック釦及び上記芯ケ−スの上端に
三割チャックを芯先き方向に押し得るノックカバ−をそ
れぞれ設けたことを特徴とするヘッド及びサイドノック
式シャ−プペンシル。」とするものである。2. Description of the Related Art As an example of a side knock type sharp pencil, Japanese Utility Model Laid-Open No. 55-171577 is known.
And, the gist is that "the outer cylinder shaft is provided with a cap at the lower end, movably accommodates an inner cylinder shorter than the outer cylinder shaft, and the function of projecting and retracting the cap from the lower end of the outer cylinder shaft is provided. An inner mechanism return spring and an appropriate locking means are provided, an outer window hole is provided near the gripping fingertip of the outer cylinder shaft, and an inner window hole is provided in a portion corresponding to the outer window hole of the inner cylinder. The core case, the relay pipe, and the 30% chuck are integrally housed, and a fastener is provided on the outside of the 30% chuck protruding from the inside of the inner cylinder and inside the mouthpiece. A side knock button capable of moving the split chuck in the tip direction and returning by a spring is provided, and a side knock button capable of pushing the upper inclined surface of the slider downward in the outer window hole and the core case. A knock cover that can push the 30% chuck toward the tip of the core was provided on the upper end. Head and side knock-type finisher, characterized -. Pupenshiru it is an ".
【0003】つまり、芯ケ−スに蓄えられた芯は、中継
パイプの上端部によって1本ごと分離され、前記中継パ
イプを通過し三割チャックへと導かれるものであり、三
割チャックに把持された芯は、サイドノック釦の径方向
への押圧作用によって摺動子並びに三割チャックが前進
し、繰り出されるものである。That is, the cores stored in the core case are separated one by one by the upper end portion of the relay pipe, pass through the relay pipe and are guided to the 30% chuck, and are gripped by the 30% chuck. The slidable element and the 30% chuck are advanced and fed out from the core thus formed by the pressing action of the side knock button in the radial direction.
【0004】[0004]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】一般的に、サイドノッ
ク式シャ−プペンシルで芯繰り出し操作を行うと、つま
り、サイドノック釦を押圧すると、摺動子には前進方向
への力だけではなく、勿論、サイドノック釦を押圧した
方向へも力が作用する。そして、この摺動子に対する押
圧方向への力は、摺動子を傾かせる方向への力となり、
また、その傾かせる力はサイドノック釦を押圧するに従
って増す。そして、摺動子の傾きによって前記中継パイ
プと三割チャックとの連結部を屈折せしめてしまうこと
になる。ここで、芯の繰り出しの不良が発生する。つま
り、芯が前記屈折によって閊えてしまい繰り出せなくな
ったり、繰り出し量が少なくなってしまうのである。Generally, when the lead-out operation is performed by the side knock type sharp pencil, that is, when the side knock button is pressed, not only the force in the forward direction is applied to the slider, Of course, the force also acts in the direction in which the side knock button is pressed. And the force in the pressing direction against this slider becomes the force in the direction of tilting the slider,
The tilting force increases as the side knock button is pressed. Then, the inclination of the slider causes the connecting portion between the relay pipe and the 30% chuck to be bent. Here, the lead-out failure of the lead occurs. In other words, the core is refracted due to the refraction so that the core cannot be extended, or the amount of extension is reduced.
【0005】また、近年において消費者は、低価格な製
品を望むようになってきている。企業においても、人件
費などが高くなり、製品にかかる費用を低減しなければ
ならないようになってきている。ボ−ルペンやシャ−プ
ペンシルなどの筆記具も例外ではなく、上記のようなサ
イドノック式シャ−プペンシルも安価に製作することを
強いられるようになってきた。ここで、安価に製作する
方法としては、2つの部品を1つの部品に一体的に成形
するとか、また、組み立て方法を簡単にするとか、部品
点数を削減するなどが考えられる。しかし、2つの部品
を1つの部品に成形することは、部品自体は安価に製作
できるものの、部品の形状によっては成形する金型装置
が複雑となり高価なものとなってしまう場合があった。
そこで、採られるのが、部品点数の削減である。部品点
数を削減すれば組み立ても簡単なものとなる。しかし、
単に部品点数を削減したのでは、必要な機能が失われて
しまう。例えば、上記した例で云うならば、芯ケ−スや
中継パイプを削減してしまうと、芯は摺動子を超えばね
部分に入り込み芯が三割チャックに把持せず芯が繰り出
せなかったり、また、サイドノック釦を押圧した際に芯
を折損してしまうという問題点がでてくる。Further, in recent years, consumers have come to desire low-priced products. Even in companies, labor costs have become high, and it has become necessary to reduce costs for products. Writing instruments such as ball pens and sharp pencils are no exception, and the side knock type sharp pencils described above have been compelled to be manufactured at low cost. Here, as a method of manufacturing at low cost, it is conceivable to integrally form two parts into one part, to simplify the assembling method, or to reduce the number of parts. However, molding the two parts into one part may make the parts themselves inexpensive, but depending on the shape of the parts, the mold device for molding may be complicated and expensive.
Therefore, it is necessary to reduce the number of parts. Assembling becomes easier if the number of parts is reduced. But,
Simply reducing the number of parts will result in the loss of necessary functions. For example, in the case of the above example, if the core case and the relay pipe are reduced, the core exceeds the slider and enters the spring part, and the core cannot be grasped by the 30% chuck, and the core cannot be extended, Further, when the side knock button is pressed, there is a problem that the core is broken.
【0006】[0006]
【課題を解決するための手段】本発明は、上記問題点に
鑑みてなされたものであり、軸筒の内部に芯繰り出し機
構を配置するとともに、軸筒の側壁にノック駒を径方向
に対し押圧可能に配置し、このノック駒の押圧動作によ
り前記芯繰り出し機構を前後動せしめ、これらの動作に
よって芯を軸筒より繰り出すサイドノック式シャ−プペ
ンシルにあって、前記ノック駒の押圧方向に芯が通過す
る芯挿通部を設け、その芯挿通部の直径を芯の直径の少
なくとも2倍以上に形成するとともに、芯挿通部の前方
に少なくとも1つの芯受け部を設けたことを第1の要旨
とし、軸筒の内部に芯繰り出し機構を配置するととも
に、軸筒の側壁にノック駒を径方向に対し押圧可能に配
置し、このノック駒の押圧動作により前記芯繰り出し機
構を前後動せしめ、これらの動作によって芯を軸筒より
繰り出すサイドノック式シャ−プペンシルにあって、前
記ノック駒の近傍に少なくとも1つの芯受け部を設け、
その芯受け部に芯が通過する芯挿通孔を形成するととも
に、前記芯受け部の両側に芯挿通孔の断面積よりも大き
な段面積を有する空間部を形成したことを第2の要旨と
するものである。SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made in view of the above problems, in which a lead-out mechanism is arranged inside a barrel and a knock piece is radially attached to a side wall of the barrel. In the side knock type sharp pencil, which is arranged so that it can be pressed, the core feeding mechanism is moved back and forth by the pressing operation of the knock piece, and the core passes through in the direction of pressing the knock piece in the side knock type sharp pencil which extends the core from the barrel. The first gist is that the core insertion part is provided, the diameter of the core insertion part is formed to be at least twice the diameter of the core, and at least one core receiving part is provided in front of the core insertion part. A core feed-out mechanism is arranged inside the shaft cylinder, and a knock piece is arranged on the side wall of the shaft cylinder so as to be able to be pressed in the radial direction, and the core feed-out mechanism is moved back and forth by the pressing operation of the knock piece. Side knock-type finisher feeds from the barrel core by these operations - In the Pupenshiru, provided at least one of the core receiving portion in the vicinity of the knock piece,
A second aspect is that a core insertion hole through which a core passes is formed in the core receiving portion, and a space portion having a step area larger than a cross-sectional area of the core insertion hole is formed on both sides of the core receiving portion. It is a thing.
【0007】[0007]
【実施例】図1〜図6に第1実施例を示し説明する。軸
筒1の側壁には、透孔2が形成されており、その透孔2
にはガイド突起3が形成されている。また、透孔2に
は、断面形状がコ字型のノック駒4が軸筒1に対して垂
直方向の径方向に移動可能に取り付けられている。その
ノック駒4の側面には、前記ガイド突起3と係合し摺動
するガイド溝5が形成されている。また、ノック駒4に
は、後述する芯繰り出し機構を前進せしめる傾斜面部6
も形成されている。また、その傾斜面部6の反対側に
も、傾斜面部6と平行な傾斜面部7が形成されている。
さらに、ノック駒4のノック面部8の反対側の端部両側
面には、軸筒1からの脱落を防止する係合爪9が形成さ
れている。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS A first embodiment will be described with reference to FIGS. A through hole 2 is formed in the side wall of the shaft cylinder 1. The through hole 2
A guide protrusion 3 is formed on the. A knock piece 4 having a U-shaped cross section is attached to the through hole 2 so as to be movable in the radial direction perpendicular to the barrel 1. On the side surface of the knock piece 4, a guide groove 5 that engages with the guide protrusion 3 and slides is formed. Further, the knock piece 4 has an inclined surface portion 6 for advancing a lead-out mechanism described later.
Is also formed. Further, an inclined surface portion 7 parallel to the inclined surface portion 6 is formed on the opposite side of the inclined surface portion 6.
Further, engaging claws 9 that prevent the knock piece 4 from falling off are formed on both side surfaces of an end portion of the knock piece 4 opposite to the knock surface portion 8.
【0008】前記軸筒1の前方には、コイルスプリング
などの弾撥部材10によって後方に付勢された芯の貯蔵
を行なう芯タンク11が配置されている。この芯タンク
11には、少なくとも2本以上の複数本の芯が蓄えられ
るものである。そして、その芯タンク11の中間部に
は、前記ノック駒4が位置している。また、芯タンク1
1の前方には、チャックリング12を被嵌したチャック
体13が固定されている。云うまでもなく、チャック体
13は、芯の解放、把持を行なうものであり、チャック
リング12はチャック体13の開閉を行なうものであ
る。そして、これらの構成により、芯繰り出し機構を構
成している。前記芯タンク11の中間部には、係合部材
14が固定されており、その係合部材14には、斜め方
向に傾斜溝15が形成されている。そして、この傾斜溝
15に前記ノック駒4が摺動自在に嵌まり込んでいる。
つまり、前記ノック駒4の傾斜面部6と傾斜面部7とに
より、ノック駒4の係合部が形成され、前記係合部材1
4の係合溝が係合部の係合受部となっている。尚、前記
断面がコ型のノック駒4は、係合部材14に対して遊挿
しても良いが、若干圧入ぎみに挿着しても良い。不使用
時におけるノック駒4の振れや軸筒1からの脱落を防止
することができる。In front of the barrel 1, there is arranged a lead tank 11 for storing a lead biased backward by an elastic member 10 such as a coil spring. The wick tank 11 stores at least two or more wicks. The knock piece 4 is located in the middle of the lead tank 11. Also, the wick tank 1
A chuck body 13 fitted with a chuck ring 12 is fixed in front of 1. Needless to say, the chuck body 13 is for releasing and gripping the core, and the chuck ring 12 is for opening and closing the chuck body 13. The core feeding mechanism is configured by these configurations. An engaging member 14 is fixed to an intermediate portion of the lead tank 11, and an oblique groove 15 is formed in the engaging member 14 in an oblique direction. The knock piece 4 is slidably fitted in the inclined groove 15.
That is, the engaging portion of the knock piece 4 is formed by the inclined surface portion 6 and the inclined surface portion 7 of the knock piece 4, and the engaging member 1
The engagement groove 4 serves as an engagement receiving portion of the engagement portion. The knock piece 4 having a U-shaped cross section may be loosely inserted into the engaging member 14, or may be slightly inserted and inserted. It is possible to prevent the knock piece 4 from swinging and dropping from the barrel 1 when not in use.
【0009】尚、軸筒1の透孔2にガイド溝を形成し、
そのガイド溝に係合するガイド突起をノック駒4の側面
に形成しても良い。また、そのガイド溝やガイド突起の
形状は、図示したように角状であっても良く、円弧状で
あっても良く、角と円弧の組み合わせの形状であっても
良い。要は、互いの係合関係を満足し、ノック駒の軸筒
長手方向に対する振れが防止できる形状であれば良いも
のである。また、参照符号18は、前記軸筒1の前端に
螺着された先部材であるが、前記軸筒1に一体的に成形
してもよい。その先部材18の内側には、芯の後退を防
止する芯戻り止め部材19が圧入されており、先端には
芯を保護するステンレスパイプなどの芯保護管20が圧
入されているが、何れも先部材18と一体的に成形して
もよい。A guide groove is formed in the through hole 2 of the shaft cylinder 1,
A guide protrusion that engages with the guide groove may be formed on the side surface of the knock piece 4. Further, the shape of the guide groove or the guide protrusion may be a horn shape as shown in the drawing, an arc shape, or a combination shape of the corner and the arc. What is essential is that the shapes satisfy the mutual engagement relationship and prevent the knock pieces from swinging in the longitudinal direction of the barrel. Further, although reference numeral 18 is a tip member screwed to the front end of the barrel 1, it may be integrally formed with the barrel 1. A core detent member 19 for preventing the retreat of the core is press-fitted inside the tip member 18, and a core protection tube 20 such as a stainless steel pipe for protecting the core is press-fitted at the tip end thereof. It may be integrally formed with the tip member 18.
【0010】次ぎに、動作について説明すると、ノック
駒4を径方向に垂直に押圧すると、ノック駒4の傾斜面
部6が傾斜溝15を摺動しながら係合部材14を前方に
押圧する。そして、この押圧動作により、芯タンク11
並びにチャック体13が前進し(図5、図6参照)、芯
保護管20より芯が突出される。尚、本例のようなもの
においては、ノック駒の側面を軽く内側に撓ませ軸筒に
組み付けることができるため、その組み立てが容易であ
る。Next, the operation will be described. When the knock piece 4 is pressed vertically in the radial direction, the inclined surface portion 6 of the knock piece 4 slides in the inclined groove 15 and presses the engaging member 14 forward. Then, by this pressing operation, the lead tank 11
Further, the chuck body 13 advances (see FIGS. 5 and 6), and the lead is projected from the lead protection tube 20. In the case of this example, the side surface of the knock piece can be lightly bent inward and assembled to the barrel, so that the assembly is easy.
【0011】次ぎに、ノック駒の変形例を図7に示し説
明する。係合部材14の傾斜溝15に係合する係合部2
1をノック駒22の内壁面に突状に形成したものであ
る。勿論、この係合部21は傾斜した状態で形成されて
いる。このように、ノック駒の内壁面に係合部を形成す
ることにより、軸筒1(透孔2)のガイド溝5に係合す
るノック駒22のガイド突起23を長く形成することが
でき、前例に比し、ノック駒の振れを防止することがで
きる。また、本例の構成に加え、軸筒1内面で透孔2の
後方に縮径部24を形成し、その縮径部24によって構
成される面部25に前記ノック駒22の後端面26を当
接させ摺らせるようにすると、更なるノック駒22の振
れ防止が図れる(図8参照)。Next, a modified example of the knock piece will be described with reference to FIG. Engaging portion 2 that engages with the inclined groove 15 of the engaging member 14
1 is formed on the inner wall surface of the knock piece 22 in a protruding shape. Of course, this engaging portion 21 is formed in an inclined state. In this way, by forming the engaging portion on the inner wall surface of the knock piece, the guide projection 23 of the knock piece 22 that engages with the guide groove 5 of the barrel 1 (through hole 2) can be formed long. In comparison, the knock piece can be prevented from swinging. In addition to the configuration of this embodiment, a reduced diameter portion 24 is formed on the inner surface of the shaft cylinder 1 behind the through hole 2, and the rear end surface 26 of the knock piece 22 is abutted against the surface portion 25 constituted by the reduced diameter portion 24. If they are brought into contact with each other and made to slide, the knock piece 22 can be further prevented from swinging (see FIG. 8).
【0012】尚、軸筒にガイド溝やガイド突起を形成し
た例においては、図9に示すように、ガイド溝やガイド
突起を形成したガイド部材27を別部材として軸筒に嵌
め込んでも良い。また、ノック駒の振れを更に防止する
方法として、前例の構成に加え、ノック駒の表面に天然
ゴムやシリコ−ンゴムなどの弾性皮膜を形成したり、ま
た、ノック駒と軸筒との間にコイルスプリングや、互い
が反発し合うような磁石などの弾撥部材を介在させても
良い。In the example in which the guide groove or the guide projection is formed on the shaft cylinder, as shown in FIG. 9, the guide member 27 having the guide groove or the guide projection may be fitted into the shaft cylinder as a separate member. As a method of further preventing the knock piece from swinging, in addition to the structure of the previous example, an elastic film such as natural rubber or silicone rubber is formed on the surface of the knock piece, or a coil spring is provided between the knock piece and the barrel. Alternatively, an elastic member such as a magnet that repels each other may be interposed.
【0013】図10〜図12に第2実施例を示し説明す
る。軸筒1の側壁には、透孔2が形成されており、その
透孔2には、断面形状がコ字型のノック駒28が軸筒1
に対して垂直方向の径方向に移動可能に取り付けられて
いる。そのノック駒28の側壁29の中間部には、切欠
き部30が形成されており、また、ノック駒28の側壁
29の前端部には、前部傾斜面31が形成されている。
そして、これら、切欠き部30と前部傾斜面31とによ
って形成されるノック駒28の側壁が第1の係合部32
となっている。また、前記切欠き部30の後方面にも後
部傾斜面33が形成されており、この後部傾斜面33と
ノック駒28の後端部34によって形成される、ノック
駒28の側壁が第2の係合部35となっている。符号3
6は、ノック駒28の底面部の側面に形成された係合爪
であり、軸筒1からの脱落を防止している。A second embodiment will be described with reference to FIGS. 10 to 12. A through hole 2 is formed in a side wall of the barrel 1, and a knock piece 28 having a U-shaped cross section is formed in the through hole 2 in the barrel 1.
It is mounted so as to be movable in the radial direction perpendicular to the. A notch 30 is formed in the middle of the side wall 29 of the knock piece 28, and a front sloped surface 31 is formed at the front end of the side wall 29 of the knock piece 28.
The side wall of the knock piece 28 formed by the cutout portion 30 and the front inclined surface 31 is the first engaging portion 32.
It has become. A rear inclined surface 33 is also formed on the rear surface of the cutout portion 30, and the side wall of the knock piece 28 formed by the rear inclined surface 33 and the rear end portion 34 of the knock piece 28 is the second side. It is the engaging portion 35. Code 3
Reference numeral 6 denotes an engaging claw formed on the side surface of the bottom surface of the knock piece 28, which prevents the knock piece 28 from falling off the shaft cylinder 1.
【0014】前記軸筒1の前方には、コイルスプリング
などの弾撥部材10によって後方に付勢された複数の芯
の貯蔵を行なう芯タンク37が配置されている。その芯
タンク37の前方には、チャックリング12を被嵌した
チャック体13が固定されている。 また、前記芯タン
ク37の中間部には、係合部材38が前記芯タンク37
と一体に形成されているが、別部材で構成しても良い。
尚、別部材で構成する場合には、芯タンク37と係合部
材38とを圧入したり、凹凸嵌合させたり、また、接着
などするしてお互いの固定状態が保たれるようにする。
前記係合部材38の中間部には、切欠き部39が形成さ
れており、その切欠き部39より前方が、前記ノック駒
28の第1の係合部32と係合する第1の係合受部40
となっている。その第1の係合受部40の後端には、中
間傾斜面41が形成されており、前記第1の係合部32
の前方傾斜面31と係合している。また、前記係合受部
38の切欠き部39より後方が、前記ノック駒28の第
2の係合部35と係合する第2の係合受部42となって
いる。その第2の係合受部42の後端には、後端傾斜面
43が形成されており、前記ノック駒28の第2の係合
部35の中間傾斜面33と係合している。ここで、更に
詳述すると、前記ノック駒28の第1の係合部32は、
係合部材38の切欠き部39に挟み込まれた状態で位置
しており、また、係合部材38の第2の係合受部42
は、前記ノック駒28の第1の係合部32と第2の係合
部35により挟み込まれた状態で位置している。A wick tank 37 for storing a plurality of wicks biased rearward by an elastic member 10 such as a coil spring is arranged in front of the barrel 1. A chuck body 13 fitted with the chuck ring 12 is fixed in front of the lead tank 37. Further, an engaging member 38 is provided at an intermediate portion of the lead tank 37.
However, it may be formed as a separate member.
In the case of using separate members, the lead tank 37 and the engaging member 38 are press-fitted, fitted with concavities and convexities, or bonded to each other so that the mutual fixed state is maintained.
A notch 39 is formed in the middle of the engaging member 38, and the front of the notch 39 engages with the first engaging part 32 of the knock piece 28. Receiving section 40
It has become. An intermediate inclined surface 41 is formed at the rear end of the first engagement receiving portion 40, and the first engagement portion 32 is formed.
Is engaged with the front inclined surface 31 of the. A rear side of the notch 39 of the engagement receiving portion 38 is a second engagement receiving portion 42 that engages with the second engaging portion 35 of the knock piece 28. A rear end inclined surface 43 is formed at the rear end of the second engagement receiving portion 42 and engages with the intermediate inclined surface 33 of the second engaging portion 35 of the knock piece 28. More specifically, the first engaging portion 32 of the knock piece 28 is
The engagement member 38 is positioned so as to be sandwiched between the cutout portions 39 of the engagement member 38, and the second engagement receiving portion 42 of the engagement member 38.
Are located in a state of being sandwiched by the first engaging portion 32 and the second engaging portion 35 of the knock piece 28.
【0015】尚、ノック駒28の第1の係合部32、並
びに、第2の係合部35に形成されている前方傾斜面3
1や中間傾斜面33の形状を湾曲形成しても良い。摺動
抵抗が少なくなり、押圧し易くなるものである。また、
前記第1実施例の変形例のように、ノック駒44の第1
の係合部45と第2の係合部46をノック駒の内壁面に
形成すると共に、係合部材47には、ノック駒44の第
1の係合部45と第2の係合部46とが係合する傾斜し
た溝状の係合受部48、49を形成しても良い。ノック
駒44の第1の係合部45や第2の係合部46を隠すこ
とができ、見栄えの良い製品を提供することができる。The front inclined surface 3 formed on the first engaging portion 32 and the second engaging portion 35 of the knock piece 28.
The shape of 1 or the intermediate inclined surface 33 may be curved. The sliding resistance is reduced, and it becomes easier to press. Also,
Like the modification of the first embodiment, the first knock piece 44
The engaging portion 45 and the second engaging portion 46 are formed on the inner wall surface of the knock piece, and the engaging member 47 includes the first engaging portion 45 and the second engaging portion 46 of the knock piece 44. The inclined groove-shaped engagement receiving portions 48 and 49 that engage with each other may be formed. The first engaging portion 45 and the second engaging portion 46 of the knock piece 44 can be hidden, and a product with a good appearance can be provided.
【0016】次ぎに、動作について説明すると、ノック
駒28を径方向に垂直に押圧すると、ノック駒28の前
方傾斜面31並びに中間傾斜面33が、係合部材38の
中間傾斜面41並びに後端傾斜面43を押圧摺動しなが
ら係合部材38を前方に押圧する。この押圧動作によ
り、芯タンク37並びにチャック体13が前進(図12
参照)し芯が繰り出される。Next, the operation will be described. When the knock piece 28 is pressed vertically in the radial direction, the front inclined surface 31 and the intermediate inclined surface 33 of the knock piece 28 become the intermediate inclined surface 41 and the rear end of the engaging member 38. The engagement member 38 is pressed forward while pressing and sliding on the inclined surface 43. By this pressing operation, the lead tank 37 and the chuck body 13 move forward (see FIG. 12).
See) and the core is paid out.
【0017】次に、本発明に付加価値を付けた例を図1
4、15に示し説明する。後方に消しゴムの突出量を可
変できる棒状体繰り出し装置を取り付けた例である。そ
の棒状体繰り出し装置について説明する。軸筒1の後端
内面(後方部1a)は、図15に示すよう六角形状に形
成されているが、四角形であっても良く、また、楕円形
状であっても良い。非円形状であれば良いものである。
また、その後方部1aには、前方部に外形が六角形の嵌
入部50aを有する棒状体案内部材50が嵌入してい
る。つまり、軸筒1と棒状体案内部材50とは、互いに
回転不能に嵌入している。また、棒状体案内部材50の
後方には、対向する側に案内溝50bが形成されてお
り、その案内溝50bは後端部が連結され、更に鍔部5
0cが形成されている。また、棒状体案内部材50に
は、外筒51が外嵌しており、その外筒51の内壁面に
は、螺旋溝51aが形成されている。そして、前記外筒
51は、一端を前記鍔部50cに係止され、他端をOリ
ングなどの固定部材52で係止され、挟み込まれた状態
で、前記棒状体案内部材50に取り付けられている。Next, an example of adding value to the present invention is shown in FIG.
4 and 15 will be described. This is an example in which a rod-shaped body feeding device capable of varying the protrusion amount of the eraser is attached to the rear side. The rod-shaped body feeding device will be described. Although the rear end inner surface (rear portion 1a) of the shaft cylinder 1 is formed in a hexagonal shape as shown in FIG. 15, it may be quadrangular or elliptical. Any non-circular shape will do.
Further, a rod-shaped body guide member 50 having a hexagonal outer shape fitting portion 50a is fitted in the rear portion 1a. That is, the shaft cylinder 1 and the rod-shaped body guide member 50 are non-rotatably fitted to each other. A guide groove 50b is formed on the opposite side of the rod-shaped body guide member 50, and the rear end portion of the guide groove 50b is connected to the guide groove 50b.
0c is formed. An outer cylinder 51 is fitted on the rod-shaped body guiding member 50, and a spiral groove 51 a is formed on the inner wall surface of the outer cylinder 51. Then, the outer cylinder 51 is attached to the rod-shaped body guide member 50 in a state where one end is locked to the collar portion 50c and the other end is locked to a fixing member 52 such as an O-ring, and is sandwiched. There is.
【0018】符号54は、消しゴム54bを挾持する棒
状体受け部材であり、その棒状体受け部材53の側面に
は、係合突部53aが形成されており、前記案内溝50
bを介して螺旋溝51aに係合している。作用について
説明すると、前記外筒51を軸筒1(棒状体案内部材5
0)に対して相対的に回転させると、前記棒状体案内部
材が螺旋溝51aによって図中上方に移動する。この移
動によって、消しゴム54bが突出する。消しゴム54
bを収納したいときには、前記外筒を逆に回転させれば
良い。前記第1例に示したように、芯タンクに芯の繰り
出しを行なう押圧機構を取り付けることにより、前述し
た棒状体繰り出し装置を取り付けても、軸全体が長くな
ることがない。ちなみに、従来技術に示したようなサイ
ドノック式のシャ−プペンシルに、前述の棒状体繰り出
し装置を取り付けると、軸全体がかなり長くなってしま
い使用しずらくなってしまうものである。押圧機構であ
るリンク要素が、チャック機構であるリ−ドチャックの
位置に付いているためである。言い替えると、芯ケ−ス
の前方に形成されている芯を一本ごと分離する芯受け部
より前方にリンク要素が位置しているためである。ちな
みに、第1例においては、芯受け部の後方であって、芯
タンクの中間部に押圧機構(ノック駒やスライド部材)
が位置している。Reference numeral 54 is a rod-shaped member receiving member that holds an eraser 54b. An engagement protrusion 53a is formed on the side surface of the rod-shaped member receiving member 53, and the guide groove 50 is formed.
It engages with the spiral groove 51a via b. To explain the operation, the outer cylinder 51 is connected to the shaft cylinder 1 (the rod-shaped body guide member 5).
When it is rotated relative to 0), the rod-shaped body guide member moves upward in the figure by the spiral groove 51a. This movement causes the eraser 54b to project. Eraser 54
When it is desired to store b, the outer cylinder may be rotated in reverse. As shown in the first example, by attaching the pressing mechanism for feeding the lead to the lead tank, the entire shaft does not become long even if the above-mentioned rod-shaped feed device is attached. By the way, if the above-mentioned rod-shaped body feeding device is attached to the side knock type sharp pencil as shown in the prior art, the whole shaft becomes considerably long and it becomes difficult to use. This is because the link element that is the pressing mechanism is attached to the position of the lead chuck that is the chuck mechanism. In other words, the link element is located in front of the core receiving portion that separates the cores formed in front of the core case one by one. By the way, in the first example, a pressing mechanism (knock piece or slide member) is provided in the middle of the lead tank behind the lead receiving portion.
Is located.
【0019】図16、図17に第3実施例を示し説明す
る。ノック駒の振れを防止するために、前記第1実施
例、第2実施例のノック駒と透孔との嵌挿状態に改良を
施した例である。前記第2実施例の参照符号を基に説明
すると、ノック駒28の下方(係合爪36の近傍)は、
横断面方向から見て幅が広く形成されており、透孔2に
対して圧入状態になっている。この幅が広い部分が圧入
部54となっている。一方、ノック駒28の上方は、幅
が狭く形成されており、その幅は透孔2の幅よりも狭く
形成されている。この幅の狭い部分が非圧入部55とな
っている。そして、ノック駒28を押圧したときには、
その押圧過程で、ノック駒28と透孔2との間に隙間S
が生じるようになっている。次に、動作について説明す
ると、透孔2に対して圧入状態にあるノック駒28を指
などで径方向に垂直に押圧すると、ノック駒28の前部
傾斜面31並びに中間傾斜面33が、係合部材38の中
間傾斜面41並びに後端傾斜面43を押圧摺動しながら
係合部材38を前方に押圧する。この押圧動作の過程
で、前記透孔2に対するノック駒28の圧入作用が解除
され隙間Sが形成されると共に、芯タンク37並びにチ
ャック体13が前進し芯が繰り出される。A third embodiment will be described with reference to FIGS. 16 and 17. This is an example in which the fitting state of the knock piece and the through hole in the first and second embodiments is improved in order to prevent the knock piece from swinging. Describing based on the reference numerals of the second embodiment, below the knock piece 28 (in the vicinity of the engaging claw 36),
It has a wide width when viewed from the cross-sectional direction and is press-fitted into the through hole 2. The wide portion is the press fitting portion 54. On the other hand, the width above the knock piece 28 is formed to be narrow, and the width is formed to be narrower than the width of the through hole 2. This narrow portion is the non-press-fitting portion 55. When the knock piece 28 is pressed,
During the pressing process, a gap S is formed between the knock piece 28 and the through hole 2.
Is caused. Next, the operation will be described. When the knock piece 28 press-fitted into the through hole 2 is pressed vertically in the radial direction by a finger or the like, the front inclined surface 31 and the intermediate inclined surface 33 of the knock piece 28 are engaged. The engaging member 38 is pressed forward while pressing and sliding the intermediate inclined surface 41 and the rear end inclined surface 43 of the coupling member 38. In the process of this pressing operation, the press-fitting action of the knock piece 28 into the through hole 2 is released to form the gap S, and the lead tank 37 and the chuck body 13 advance and the lead is fed.
【0020】次に、前記第3実施例の変形例を図18〜
図20に示し説明する。前記係合部材38の切欠き部3
9の断面形状を上方が拡開した台形状(台形部56)に
形成すると共に、コ字型のノック駒28の内面の断面形
状も台形状(台形部57)にした例である。また、図1
8に示すように、非押圧動作時においては、係合部材3
8の台形部56がノック駒28の台形部57の下端を押
し広げ、透孔2に対して圧入状態になるように設定され
ている。次に作用について説明する。圧入状態にあるノ
ック駒28を押圧すると、ノック駒28の台形部57の
中間部、次いで上方部が、前記係合部材38の台形部5
6の上方に位置するようになり、拡開されていたノック
駒28の台形部57の下方は縮径する方向に復帰する。
この復帰動作は、係合部材38の台形部56の下方が縮
径しているためによってもなされている。このノック駒
28の台形部57の復帰により、前記透孔2との圧入状
態が解除され、ノック駒28の側面と透孔2との間に隙
間Sが生じることとなる。圧入状態が解除される時期に
ついて詳述すると、ノック駒28の台形部57の中間部
が、前記係合部材38の台形部56の上端部に達する前
に圧入状態が解除されるようになっている。Next, a modification of the third embodiment will be described with reference to FIGS.
This will be described with reference to FIG. Notch 3 of the engaging member 38
This is an example in which the cross-sectional shape of 9 is formed in a trapezoidal shape (trapezoidal portion 56) whose upper part is widened, and the cross-sectional shape of the inner surface of the U-shaped knock piece 28 is also trapezoidal (trapezoidal portion 57). Also, FIG.
As shown in FIG. 8, the engaging member 3 is not operated during the non-pressing operation.
The trapezoidal portion 56 of No. 8 pushes the lower end of the trapezoidal portion 57 of the knock piece 28 to set it into a press-fitted state into the through hole 2. Next, the operation will be described. When the knock piece 28 in the press-fit state is pressed, the trapezoidal portion 5 of the engaging member 38 is moved to the middle portion and then the upper portion of the trapezoidal portion 57 of the knocking piece 28.
6 is located above 6, and the lower side of the trapezoidal portion 57 of the knock piece 28 that has been expanded is returned in the direction of decreasing the diameter.
This returning operation is also performed because the diameter of the lower portion of the trapezoidal portion 56 of the engaging member 38 is reduced. By the return of the trapezoidal portion 57 of the knock piece 28, the press-fitted state with the through hole 2 is released, and a gap S is formed between the side surface of the knock piece 28 and the through hole 2. The time when the press-fitted state is released will be described in detail. The press-fitted state is released before the middle portion of the trapezoidal portion 57 of the knock piece 28 reaches the upper end of the trapezoidal portion 56 of the engaging member 38. There is.
【0021】図20〜図24に第4実施例を示し説明す
る。軸筒1の前方の握る部分(筆記の際の把持部)に
は、ロ−レット状のあるいは、比較的柔軟性のある塗料
や液状ゴム部材などを塗布し固化させたグリップ部58
が形成されているが、別部材の筒状のゴムグリップなど
を嵌挿しても良い。グリップ部58を形成することによ
り、また、ゴムグリップなどを取り付けることにより筆
記による疲れ、指の痛みなどを緩和させるのである。ま
た、前記グリップ部58の後方で軸筒1の側壁には、透
孔2が形成されており、その透孔2には、断面形状がコ
字型のノック駒28が軸筒1に対して垂直方向の径方向
に移動可能に取り付けられている。このノック駒28
は、前記第2実施例のノック駒と略同様な構成をしてい
るので、その説明を省略する。尚、前記軸筒1の後方に
は、クリップ59が形成されたキャップ60が着脱自在
に嵌合しているが、クリップ59のみを軸筒1と一体成
形などしても良い。A fourth embodiment will be described with reference to FIGS. A grip portion 58 formed by applying a knurled or relatively flexible paint or liquid rubber member to a gripping portion in front of the barrel 1 (a gripping portion for writing) and solidifying the same.
However, a tubular rubber grip or the like, which is a separate member, may be fitted and inserted. By forming the grip portion 58, and by attaching a rubber grip or the like, fatigue due to writing, pain of fingers, etc. can be alleviated. A through hole 2 is formed in the side wall of the barrel 1 behind the grip portion 58, and a knock piece 28 having a U-shaped cross section is provided in the through hole 2 with respect to the barrel 1. It is mounted so as to be movable in the radial direction in the vertical direction. This knock piece 28
Has a structure similar to that of the knocking piece of the second embodiment, the description thereof will be omitted. A cap 60 having a clip 59 is detachably fitted to the rear of the barrel 1, but only the clip 59 may be integrally molded with the barrel 1.
【0022】前記軸筒1の前方には、コイルスプリング
などの弾撥部材61によって後方に付勢されたスライド
部材62が配置されている。そのスライド部材62の前
方には、チャックリング12を被嵌したチャック体13
が固定されている。前記スライド部材62の中間部に
は、係合部38が前記スライド部材62と一体に形成さ
れているが、別部材で構成しても良い。尚、別部材で構
成する場合には、スライド部材62と係合部(材)38
とを圧入したり、凹凸嵌合させたり、また、接着などす
るしてお互いの固定状態が保たれるようにする。また、
この係合部材38も前記第2実施例の係合部材と略同様
な構成をしているので、その説明を省略する。A slide member 62 biased rearward by an elastic member 61 such as a coil spring is arranged in front of the barrel 1. The chuck body 13 fitted with the chuck ring 12 is provided in front of the slide member 62.
Has been fixed. Although the engaging portion 38 is formed integrally with the slide member 62 at an intermediate portion of the slide member 62, it may be formed as a separate member. When the slide member 62 and the engaging portion (material) 38 are used, the slide member 62 and the engaging member (material) 38
And so on by press-fitting, fitting with concavo-convex, and adhering so that they are kept fixed to each other. Also,
Since this engaging member 38 also has substantially the same structure as the engaging member of the second embodiment, its explanation is omitted.
【0023】前記スライド部材62の後方には、芯が2
〜3本程度入る芯導入孔63が形成されており、その芯
導入孔63の後端には、軸筒1の内径と略同径の外径を
有する芯受け部材64が圧入されているが、スライド部
材62と一体的に形成しても良い。その芯受け部材64
の内側は、芯が落下しやすいようにロ−ト状に形成され
ており、そのロ−ト状部65の下端には、前記芯導入孔
63へ芯を導く芯挿通孔66が形成されている。つま
り、芯受け部材64を境に軸筒1の後方内側は、芯タン
ク部67となっていて、芯挿通孔66により芯が1本づ
つ芯導入孔63へと落下するのである。また、前記スラ
イド部材62の前方には、前記芯導入孔63と連設して
芯の直径(外径)と略同径の孔68と、チャック圧入孔
69とが形成されているが、前記孔68を芯導入孔63
の内径ともしくは、チャック圧入孔69の内径と同径に
形成しチャック体13の後端に形成されている孔70を
芯の直径と同径にしても良い。Behind the slide member 62, there is a core 2.
Approximately three core lead-in holes 63 are formed, and a core receiving member 64 having an outer diameter substantially the same as the inner diameter of the shaft cylinder 1 is press-fitted at the rear end of the core lead-in hole 63. It may be formed integrally with the slide member 62. The core receiving member 64
The inner side of the core is formed in a funnel shape so that the core is easily dropped, and a core insertion hole 66 for guiding the core to the core introduction hole 63 is formed at the lower end of the funnel-shaped portion 65. There is. In other words, the core tank portion 67 is formed on the inner rear side of the shaft cylinder 1 with the core receiving member 64 as a boundary, and the cores are dropped into the core introduction holes 63 one by one by the core insertion holes 66. Further, in front of the slide member 62, a hole 68 having a diameter (outer diameter) substantially the same as that of the core, which is continuous with the core introduction hole 63, and a chuck press-fitting hole 69 are formed. The hole 68 is the core introduction hole 63.
Or the inner diameter of the chuck press-fitting hole 69 and the hole 70 formed at the rear end of the chuck body 13 may have the same diameter as the core.
【0024】次に、この第5実施例の作用について説明
すると、芯導入孔を芯の直径よりも大きく形成するの
で、射出成形などにより成形する場合には、コアピンも
湾曲しずらく、また、断面の形状が非円形状であっても
成形品自体が湾曲しずらく真っ直な芯導入孔が形成され
る。また、ノック駒28をグリップ部58の後方であっ
てクリップ59の前方に配置しているので、筆記中にお
ける不慮のノック駒の押圧動作を防止することができ
る。次ぎに、動作について説明する。複数本の芯を芯タ
ンク部67に挿入すると、芯受け部材64の芯挿通孔6
6によって芯は、1本分離し芯導入孔63並びに、孔6
8を経てチャック体13へと導かれる。ここで、芯が多
少湾曲していても、或は、成形などによりスライド部材
62が多少湾曲していても、芯導入孔63が芯の外径よ
り大きく形成されているので、芯は閊えることなくスム
−ズにチャック体13へと導かれる。ここで、ノック駒
28を径方向に垂直に押圧すると、ノック駒28の前方
傾斜面31並びに中間傾斜面33が、係合部材38の中
間傾斜面41並びに後端傾斜面43を押圧摺動しながら
係合部材38を前方に押圧する。この押圧動作により、
スライド部材62並びにチャック体13が前進し芯が繰
り出される。Next, the operation of the fifth embodiment will be described. Since the lead-in hole is formed to have a diameter larger than the diameter of the lead, the core pin does not easily bend when it is formed by injection molding or the like. Even if the cross-sectional shape is non-circular, the molded product itself is hard to bend and a straight core introduction hole is formed. Further, since the knock piece 28 is arranged behind the grip portion 58 and in front of the clip 59, it is possible to prevent an accidental pressing operation of the knock piece during writing. Next, the operation will be described. When a plurality of cores are inserted into the core tank portion 67, the core insertion hole 6 of the core receiving member 64 is inserted.
One core is separated by 6 and the core introduction hole 63 and the hole 6
It is guided to the chuck body 13 via 8. Here, even if the core is slightly curved, or even if the slide member 62 is slightly curved due to molding or the like, the core introduction hole 63 is formed larger than the outer diameter of the core, so that the core can be closed. Without being smoothly guided to the chuck body 13. When the knock piece 28 is pressed vertically in the radial direction, the front inclined surface 31 and the intermediate inclined surface 33 of the knock piece 28 press and slide on the intermediate inclined surface 41 and the rear end inclined surface 43 of the engaging member 38. Meanwhile, the engaging member 38 is pressed forward. By this pressing operation,
The slide member 62 and the chuck body 13 advance and the lead is fed out.
【0025】尚、図示はしないが、チャック体の芯把持
部から芯受け部までの長さを、使用する芯の長さよりも
大きくとることにより、先行している芯の後端に後続す
る1本の芯を除いて、その他の多数の芯が先行している
芯の後端に接触しなくなるので、先行している芯は、ス
ム−ズにチャック体の把持部に挿通(落下)する。ま
た、先行している芯の後端には前記1本の芯が後続して
いるので、先行している芯の使用(減少)に従って後続
する芯もスム−ズに前進し繰り出される。また、前例に
おいては安価に製作するためにスライド部材を一体成形
したが、曲がりなどを防止するために分割して成形、つ
まり、スライド部材62を2部材で構成しても良い(図
25参照)。2部材から構成することにより、チャック
体が圧入される部材の材質と係合受部が形成される部材
の材質とを特性に合わせて選択することもできる。尚、
2部材で構成する場合には、単なる面接触でも良いが、
図26に示すように互いが位置決めできるように凹凸嵌
合部69などを形成するようにすると良い。また、スラ
イド部材を2部材とすることにより、チャック体のスラ
イド部材への圧入距離のばらつきを修正することがで
き、圧入距離のばらつきによる芯の把持力の低下を防止
することができる。また、ノック駒の押圧距離が増える
ので押圧した感覚が良好に認識できる。Although not shown, the length of the chuck body from the core gripping portion to the core receiving portion is set to be larger than the length of the core to be used, so that the trailing end of the preceding core is trailed by 1 Except for the core of the book, many other cores do not come into contact with the trailing end of the preceding core, so that the preceding core smoothly inserts (falls) into the grip portion of the chuck body. Further, since the one lead is following the trailing end of the leading lead, the trailing lead is also smoothly advanced and fed out in accordance with the use (reduction) of the leading lead. Further, in the previous example, the slide member is integrally molded for low cost manufacture, but it is molded separately in order to prevent bending, that is, the slide member 62 may be composed of two members (see FIG. 25). . By using two members, the material of the member into which the chuck body is press-fitted and the material of the member in which the engagement receiving portion is formed can be selected according to the characteristics. still,
When it is composed of two members, it may be a simple surface contact,
As shown in FIG. 26, it is preferable to form the concave-convex fitting portion 69 and the like so that they can be positioned with respect to each other. Further, by using two slide members, it is possible to correct variations in the press-fitting distance of the chuck body into the slide member, and to prevent a reduction in the gripping force of the core due to variations in the press-fitting distance. Moreover, since the pressing distance of the knock piece is increased, the feeling of pressing can be satisfactorily recognized.
【0026】図27〜図29に第6実施例を示し説明す
る。軸筒70の側壁には、長手方向に透孔71が形成さ
れていて、その透孔71には、断面形状がコ字型のノッ
ク駒72が軸筒70の径方向に対して、そのノック駒7
2の後端部を支点とし回転可能に取り付けられている。
その取り付け方法としては、図示例のものにおいては、
ノック駒72の後端(以下、図面上方を後方といい、下
方を前方という。)に凹部73を形成し、その凹部73
を透孔71の一端部(後端部)に嵌合させ、また、ノッ
ク駒72の前端に突部74を形成し、その突部74を透
孔71の他端部(前端部)に係合させることによって取
り付けているが、この例に限ったものでなくても良い。
例えば、ノック駒72が軸筒70の径方向に対して平行
に移動するようにしても良い。前記軸筒70の前方に
は、中継ぎ部材75を介して先部材76が螺着されてい
る。その先部材76の内側には、芯の後退を防止する芯
戻り止め部材77が圧入されており、また、先部材76
の先端には、芯を保護するステンレスパイプなどの芯保
護管78が圧入されている。A sixth embodiment will be described with reference to FIGS. 27 to 29. A through hole 71 is formed in the side wall of the shaft cylinder 70 in the longitudinal direction, and a knock piece 72 having a U-shaped cross section is formed in the through hole 71 in the radial direction of the shaft cylinder 70. Piece 7
It is rotatably attached with the rear end of 2 as a fulcrum.
As for the mounting method, in the illustrated example,
A recess 73 is formed at the rear end of the knock piece 72 (hereinafter, the upper side in the drawing is referred to as the rear and the lower side is referred to as the front), and the recess 73 is formed.
Is fitted to one end (rear end) of the through hole 71, and a protrusion 74 is formed on the front end of the knock piece 72, and the protrusion 74 is engaged with the other end (front end) of the through hole 71. Although it is attached by combining them, it is not limited to this example.
For example, the knock piece 72 may be moved in parallel to the radial direction of the barrel 70. A front member 76 is screwed to the front of the barrel 70 via a relay member 75. A lead detent member 77 that prevents the lead from retracting is press-fitted inside the tip member 76.
A lead protection tube 78 such as a stainless steel pipe for protecting the lead is press-fitted at the tip of the.
【0027】前記中継ぎ部材75には、コイルスプリン
グなどの弾撥部材79によって後方に付勢されたスライ
ド部材80が配置されている。そして、そのスライド部
材80の前方には、チャックリング81を被嵌したチャ
ック体82が固定されている。云うまでもなく、チャッ
ク体82は、芯の解放、把持を行なうものであり、チャ
ックリング81はチャック体の開閉を行なうものであ
る。一方、前記スライド部材80の後方は、複数の芯が
蓄えられる芯タンク部83となっており、その芯タンク
部83は軸筒70の内側でもある。つまり、軸筒70自
体が芯タンク83ともなっている。A slide member 80, which is biased rearward by an elastic member 79 such as a coil spring, is arranged on the intermediate member 75. A chuck body 82 fitted with a chuck ring 81 is fixed in front of the slide member 80. Needless to say, the chuck body 82 is for releasing and gripping the core, and the chuck ring 81 is for opening and closing the chuck body. On the other hand, behind the slide member 80 is a lead tank portion 83 that stores a plurality of lead, and the lead tank portion 83 is also inside the shaft cylinder 70. That is, the shaft cylinder 70 itself also serves as the lead tank 83.
【0028】次に、スライド部材80について詳述す
る。スライド部材80の後端には、傾斜面84が形成さ
れており、その傾斜面84は前記ノック駒72の前端の
底面85に当接している。また、スライド部材80の後
方の断面形状は、図28に示すように円形状をしてお
り、また、軸筒70の内径と略同径の外径に形成されて
いる。略同径と云っても、スライド部材80が移動でき
る程度で、且つ、使用する芯が通過しない程度の隙間は
有している。具体的には、一般的に呼ばれている0.5
mm(JIS(日本工業規格) S6013における呼
び直径が0.5mmの鉛芯は、その許容範囲が0.55
mm〜0.58mmである)の芯を使用するのであれ
ば、軸筒1とスライド駒9との間に生じる隙間は、0.
1mm〜0.3mm程度である。また、0.2mmの芯
を使用するのであれば、その隙間は0.05mm〜0.
1mm程度に設定すれば良く、その隙間の量は使用する
芯によって適宜選択可能である。さらに、前記スライド
部材80の長手方向中心部には、チャック体82に芯を
導く芯挿通孔86が形成されている。以上の基本構成を
とることにより、本発明は、軸筒70自体を芯タンク8
3とすることができ、また、軸筒70(芯タンク83)
の芯を良好にチャック体13に導けるに到った。Next, the slide member 80 will be described in detail. An inclined surface 84 is formed at the rear end of the slide member 80, and the inclined surface 84 is in contact with the bottom surface 85 of the front end of the knock piece 72. Further, the rear cross-sectional shape of the slide member 80 is circular as shown in FIG. 28, and is formed to have an outer diameter substantially the same as the inner diameter of the barrel 70. Even if they have substantially the same diameter, there is a gap that allows the slide member 80 to move and does not allow the core to be used to pass. Specifically, it is generally called 0.5
mm (JIS (Japanese Industrial Standard) S6013 has a nominal diameter of 0.5 mm, and the lead core has an allowable range of 0.55 mm.
If a core having a diameter of 0.5 mm to 0.58 mm) is used, the gap formed between the barrel 1 and the slide piece 9 is 0.
It is about 1 mm to 0.3 mm. Further, if a 0.2 mm core is used, the gap is 0.05 mm to 0.
It may be set to about 1 mm, and the amount of the gap can be appropriately selected depending on the core used. Further, a core insertion hole 86 for guiding the core to the chuck body 82 is formed in the central portion of the slide member 80 in the longitudinal direction. According to the present invention, by adopting the above-described basic configuration, the shaft cylinder 70 itself is provided in the core tank
3, and the shaft cylinder 70 (core tank 83)
The core has been successfully guided to the chuck body 13.
【0029】以下、変形例をいくつか挙げ詳述する。第
1例は、スライド部材80の後方の断面形状を変えたも
のである。図29に示すものは、スライド部材80を略
四角形状に形成すると共に、その角部を取り除き軸筒7
0の内壁面に摺動させたものであるが、スライド部材と
軸筒内壁面との形状を逆転させても良い。勿論、スライ
ド部材80と軸筒70との間に生じる隙間87は、使用
する芯の直径よりも小さいものである。また、図30に
示すものは、スライド部材80の表面に微小な突起(縦
リブ)88を形成し、軸筒70の内壁面を摺動させたも
のであるが、前例と同様にスライド部材と軸筒内壁面と
の形状を逆転させても良い。つまり、スライド部材の断
面形状を円形状に形成し、軸筒の内壁面に微小な突起を
形成しいても良い。この例も、突起88の高さは、使用
する芯の直径よりも小さくしているものである。何れの
例もスライド部材の軸筒に対する摺動抵抗を減少させた
ものである。また、図31に示すものは、軸筒70の内
形を六角形に形成すると共に、スライド部材80の外形
も六角形に形成したものである。このように、例示した
以外にも種々の形状が採用可能である。Hereinafter, some modified examples will be described in detail. In the first example, the rear sectional shape of the slide member 80 is changed. In the structure shown in FIG. 29, the slide member 80 is formed in a substantially quadrangular shape, and its corners are removed to form the shaft cylinder 7.
Although it is slid on the inner wall surface of No. 0, the shapes of the slide member and the inner wall surface of the barrel may be reversed. Of course, the clearance 87 generated between the slide member 80 and the shaft cylinder 70 is smaller than the diameter of the core used. Further, in the one shown in FIG. 30, minute projections (vertical ribs) 88 are formed on the surface of the slide member 80, and the inner wall surface of the shaft cylinder 70 is slid. The shape of the inner wall surface of the shaft cylinder may be reversed. That is, the cross-sectional shape of the slide member may be formed in a circular shape, and the minute projections may not be formed on the inner wall surface of the barrel. Also in this example, the height of the protrusion 88 is smaller than the diameter of the core to be used. In each of the examples, the sliding resistance of the slide member with respect to the barrel is reduced. In addition, as shown in FIG. 31, the inner shape of the shaft cylinder 70 is formed in a hexagonal shape, and the outer shape of the slide member 80 is also formed in a hexagonal shape. As described above, various shapes other than those illustrated can be adopted.
【0030】第2例は、断面が円形状のスライド部材や
前記第1例のスライド部材の軸筒70に対する回転を確
実に防止したものである。スライド部材80の傾斜面8
4の外側面に係合部89を形成し、その係合部89をノ
ック駒72の側面に面接触させたものである(図32、
図33参照)。つまり、ノック駒72によりスライド部
材80の回転を防止している。また、後述する図43、
図45に示すように、スライド部材の底部に突部を形成
すると共に、その突部が係合する摺動溝を軸筒の内壁面
に形成し、回転防止を図ってもよい。The second example surely prevents the slide member having a circular cross section or the slide member of the first example from rotating with respect to the shaft cylinder 70. Inclined surface 8 of slide member 80
The engaging portion 89 is formed on the outer side surface of the No. 4 and the engaging portion 89 is brought into surface contact with the side surface of the knock piece 72 (FIG. 32,
See FIG. 33). That is, the knock piece 72 prevents the slide member 80 from rotating. Also, FIG.
As shown in FIG. 45, rotation may be prevented by forming a protrusion on the bottom of the slide member and forming a sliding groove with which the protrusion engages on the inner wall surface of the barrel.
【0031】第3例は、スライド部材の芯挿通孔に芯を
入り込み易くした例である。図35に示すように、スラ
イド部材80の芯挿通孔86の上端部を円錐状(円錐部
86a)に形成しても良いし、また、図34乃至図37
に示すように、傾斜面84の上端部から内面の中心(芯
挿通孔86)に向かって順次縮径するを傾斜面部90を
形成しても良い。The third example is an example in which the core is easily inserted into the core insertion hole of the slide member. As shown in FIG. 35, the upper end portion of the core insertion hole 86 of the slide member 80 may be formed in a conical shape (conical portion 86a), and FIGS.
As shown in FIG. 5, the inclined surface portion 90 may be formed such that the diameter is gradually reduced from the upper end portion of the inclined surface 84 toward the center (core insertion hole 86) of the inner surface.
【0032】第4例は、図38に示す例であり、スライ
ド部材に芯が入り込みやすいようにしたものである。ス
ライド部材80の後方部で軸筒70の内壁面には、段部
91が形成されており、後方に向けて小径部92となっ
ている。スライド部材80の後端周縁部93にひっかか
る芯を防止するのである。以上の例においては、スライ
ド部材の傾斜面に芯が当接するので、芯に含まれている
芯油が前記傾斜面に付着し、よって、ノック駒の傾斜面
(スライド部材)に対する押圧動作(摺動動作)を良好
にもならしめるものである。また、特に、第4例のよう
に、スライド部材に直接芯受けを部を形成しているもの
は、軸筒全体の長さを短く形成することもできる。ま
た、図39に示すように、ノック駒72の後方にあたる
軸筒70の内側に芯が1本しか入り込まない孔94が形
成された規制部95を形成しても良く、図40に示すよ
うに、ノック駒72の後端に芯が1本しか入り込まない
孔96が形成された規制部97を形成しても良い。芯が
スライド部材80の後部に溜ることがないので、芯を良
好に芯挿通孔86に導くことができる。つまり、規制部
95や規制部97が実質的な芯受け部となり、その後方
が芯タンク部となるのである。The fourth example is the example shown in FIG. 38, in which the core is easily inserted into the slide member. A step portion 91 is formed on the inner wall surface of the shaft cylinder 70 at the rear portion of the slide member 80, and becomes a small diameter portion 92 toward the rear. The core caught on the rear end peripheral portion 93 of the slide member 80 is prevented. In the above example, since the core comes into contact with the inclined surface of the slide member, the core oil contained in the core adheres to the inclined surface, so that the pushing operation (sliding) of the knock piece against the inclined surface (slide member) is performed. Operation) is good. Further, particularly in the case where the core member is directly formed on the slide member as in the fourth example, the entire length of the barrel can be shortened. Further, as shown in FIG. 39, a restricting portion 95 may be formed in which a hole 94 into which only one core is inserted is formed inside the barrel 70 that is behind the knock piece 72, and as shown in FIG. It is also possible to form a restriction portion 97 in which a hole 96 into which only one core is inserted is formed at the rear end of the knock piece 72. Since the core does not collect in the rear portion of the slide member 80, the core can be guided to the core insertion hole 86 in a good condition. That is, the restricting portion 95 and the restricting portion 97 serve as a substantial core receiving portion, and the rear portion thereof serves as a lead tank portion.
【0033】以上の例においては、中継ぎ部材を有する
ものについて本発明を適用したが、図41に示すように
軸筒の先端に先部材を直接取り付けると共に、芯繰り出
し機構を軸筒の前方部に取り付けても良い。さらなる低
価格化が図れるものである。また、ノック駒を押圧した
際に、そのノック駒の前端の角部などで芯を折らないよ
うに、切欠き部98や傾斜面99あるいは丸み部などを
形成しても良い(図42参照)。前記切欠き部98の長
さは、勿論、芯が通り抜けない程度の長さである。In the above example, the present invention is applied to the one having the intermediate connecting member. However, as shown in FIG. 41, the tip member is directly attached to the tip of the barrel and the lead-out mechanism is attached to the front part of the barrel. You may attach it. The price can be further reduced. Further, when the knock piece is pressed, the notch portion 98, the inclined surface 99, the rounded portion, or the like may be formed so that the core is not broken at the corners of the front end of the knock piece (see FIG. 42). The length of the cutout portion 98 is, of course, such a length that the core cannot pass through.
【0034】次に、前記ノック駒後端に形成された規制
部の変形例を種々挙げ説明する。第1例は、図43に示
す例であり、規制部100を前記図40に示す例とは反
対側、つまり、規制部100が軸筒70に嵌まり込まな
いように、透孔71に位置するように形成したものであ
る。また、図44に示すように、軸筒70の透孔71の
後方には、規制部100が嵌挿し得る大形孔101が形
成されている。ノック駒72を透孔71並びに大形孔1
01から挿入することにより、軸筒70に組み付け可能
とし、組立の簡素化を図ったものである。また、前記ノ
ック駒72の後端には、係止突起102形成されてお
り、その係止突起102が軸筒70の内壁面に係合する
ことにより、軸筒70から脱落を防止している。また、
スライド部材80の底面部には、突起103が形成され
ており、その突起103が軸筒1の内壁面に形成されて
いる溝部104に係合し、スライド部材80の軸筒70
に対する回転が阻止されている(図45参照)。Next, various modified examples of the restriction portion formed at the rear end of the knock piece will be described. The first example is an example shown in FIG. 43, in which the restricting portion 100 is located on the side opposite to the example shown in FIG. 40, that is, in the through hole 71 so that the restricting portion 100 does not fit into the barrel 70. It is formed to do. Further, as shown in FIG. 44, a large hole 101 into which the restricting portion 100 can be inserted is formed behind the through hole 71 of the shaft cylinder 70. Knock piece 72 through hole 71 and large hole 1
By inserting from 01, it is possible to assemble to the shaft cylinder 70, and the assembly is simplified. Further, a locking projection 102 is formed at the rear end of the knock piece 72, and the locking projection 102 engages with the inner wall surface of the shaft cylinder 70 to prevent it from falling off the shaft cylinder 70. . Also,
A protrusion 103 is formed on the bottom surface of the slide member 80, and the protrusion 103 engages with a groove 104 formed on the inner wall surface of the shaft cylinder 1 to allow the shaft cylinder 70 of the slide member 80 to be engaged.
Rotation is blocked (see FIG. 45).
【0035】図46は、ノック駒72の軸筒70の径方
向への回転移動の支点を変えたものであり、ノック駒7
2の規制部105の断面形状を三角形状とすると共に、
軸筒70の内面に段部106を形成し、その段部106
に規制部105の後端の一部を係合させたものである。
そして、この係止箇所をノック駒72の支点とし、回転
移動させたのである(図47参照)。以上、規制部を設
けた例においては、芯がスライド部材80と軸筒70と
の間や弾撥部材10に入り込まないように、前記スライ
ド部材80の外径を軸筒70の内径と略同径してある
が、特に限定されるものではない。尚、軸筒70の後方
に、その軸筒70自体を芯タンクとする構成にしてある
ので、従来技術に示されるように芯タンクを別部材とし
て構成する必要がなく、低価格化も図れる。更に、ノッ
ク駒の後部に芯受け部が形成されているので、ノック駒
の前後方向が明確であり、ノック駒を軸筒に挿着すると
き、誤って前後逆さまに挿着(組み立てて)しまうこと
がない。また、ノック駒の前後方向が明確なので、すば
やく方向を判断することができ、よって、組立も容易に
すばやくできることから生産性が向上する。FIG. 46 shows a structure in which the fulcrum of the rotational movement of the knock piece 72 in the radial direction of the shaft cylinder 70 is changed.
In addition to making the cross-sectional shape of the restriction portion 105 of No. 2 triangular,
The step portion 106 is formed on the inner surface of the barrel 70, and the step portion 106 is formed.
A part of the rear end of the restriction portion 105 is engaged with the.
Then, this locking position is used as a fulcrum of the knock piece 72 to rotate and move (see FIG. 47). As described above, in the example in which the restriction portion is provided, the outer diameter of the slide member 80 is substantially the same as the inner diameter of the shaft cylinder 70 so that the core does not enter the space between the slide member 80 and the shaft cylinder 70 or the elastic member 10. Although it has a diameter, it is not particularly limited. Since the shaft cylinder 70 itself is used as the core tank behind the shaft cylinder 70, it is not necessary to form the core tank as a separate member as shown in the prior art, and the cost can be reduced. Furthermore, since the core receiving part is formed at the rear of the knock piece, the front-back direction of the knock piece is clear, and when the knock piece is inserted into the barrel, it may be accidentally inserted (assembled) upside down. Absent. In addition, since the front and rear direction of the knock piece is clear, the direction can be quickly determined, and therefore the assembly can be performed easily and quickly, thereby improving the productivity.
【0036】第2例は、図48、図49に示す例であ
り、規制部107の芯挿通孔108をスリット状にした
例である。軸筒70側壁には、長手方向に透孔71が形
成されていて、その透孔71には、断面形状がコ字型の
ノック駒72が軸筒1の径方向に対して、そのノック駒
72の後端部を支点とし回転移動可能に取り付けられて
いる。また、ノック駒72の後端部には、軸筒70の内
径と略同径の外径を有する若干く型の規制部107(芯
受け部)が一体的に形成されている。略同径と云って
も、嵌合状態であっても良く、芯が通過しない程度の隙
間を有していても良い。そして、その規制部107によ
って軸筒70の中間部に壁が形成され、規制部107よ
り後方(図中上方)が芯タンク108となっている。ま
た、規制部107の中心には、スリット状の芯挿通孔1
09が形成されているが、芯が芯挿通孔109に向かっ
て落下しやすいように、芯挿通孔109の後方に傾斜面
を形成しても良い。また、前記規制部107の下端(ノ
ック駒が形成されている側と対向する端部)にも傾斜面
110が形成されている。これは、ノック駒72を押圧
したときに、規制部部107の下端の端部が軸筒70の
内側面に接触しないようにしたものである。また、ノッ
ク駒72の前端と後端には、それぞれ突起112、11
3が形成されており、その突起112、113が透孔7
1の前端、並びに、後端部内面114、115に係合す
ることにより、軸筒70からの飛び出し(脱落)を防止
している。The second example is an example shown in FIGS. 48 and 49, in which the core insertion hole 108 of the regulating portion 107 is formed in a slit shape. A through hole 71 is formed in a longitudinal direction on a side wall of the shaft cylinder 70. In the through hole 71, a knock piece 72 having a U-shaped cross section is formed in the knock tube 72 in the radial direction of the shaft cylinder 1. The rear end of 72 is attached as a fulcrum so as to be rotatable. Further, at the rear end portion of the knock piece 72, a slightly cup-shaped restriction portion 107 (core receiving portion) having an outer diameter substantially the same as the inner diameter of the barrel 70 is integrally formed. They may have substantially the same diameter, may be in a fitted state, and may have a gap such that the core does not pass through. A wall is formed in the intermediate portion of the shaft cylinder 70 by the restriction portion 107, and a core tank 108 is provided behind the restriction portion 107 (upper side in the drawing). In addition, a slit-shaped core insertion hole 1 is provided at the center of the restriction portion 107.
Although 09 is formed, an inclined surface may be formed behind the core insertion hole 109 so that the core easily falls toward the core insertion hole 109. Further, an inclined surface 110 is also formed at the lower end of the restriction portion 107 (the end portion facing the side on which the knock piece is formed). This is to prevent the end portion of the lower end of the restriction portion 107 from coming into contact with the inner side surface of the barrel 70 when the knock piece 72 is pressed. Further, the front and rear ends of the knock piece 72 have projections 112 and 11 respectively.
3 is formed, and the projections 112 and 113 are formed on the through hole 7.
By engaging with the front end of No. 1 and the inner surfaces 114, 115 of the rear end, the protrusion (falling) from the barrel 70 is prevented.
【0037】図50は、スライド部材の軸筒に対する回
転防止を図った例であり、軸筒の内側の断面形状を略四
角形に形成すると共に、スライド部材11の断面形状も
四角形に形成したものである。これにより、ノック駒7
2の規制部115の形状も四角形状に形成したものであ
る。また、スリット109が位置する軸筒70の内側に
突部116を形成し、その突部に係合する溝部117を
スライド部材80に形成しても回転防止が図れる(図5
1、図52参照)。FIG. 50 shows an example in which the rotation of the slide member with respect to the shaft cylinder is prevented. The cross-sectional shape of the inside of the shaft cylinder is formed into a substantially quadrangle, and the cross-sectional shape of the slide member 11 is also formed into a quadrangle. is there. As a result, the knock piece 7
The second restricting portion 115 is also formed in a quadrangular shape. Further, rotation can be prevented by forming a protrusion 116 inside the shaft cylinder 70 in which the slit 109 is located and forming a groove 117 on the slide member 80 that engages with the protrusion (FIG. 5).
1, see FIG. 52).
【0038】次に、ノック駒の軸筒に対する組立の容易
性を図った例を挙げ説明する。図53は、ノック駒72
の後方にスリット118を形成することにより、突起1
13に弾性力を持たせ、軸筒70の透孔71にノック駒
72を挿着し易くする(図54参照)と共に、挿着した
後においては、長手方向に対するガタをも防止したもの
である。尚、前記スリット118をノック駒72の前方
にも形成し、突起112にも弾性力を持たせても良い
し、また、ノック駒72の前方のみに形成し、突起11
2のみに弾性力を持たせても良い。さらに、突起113
は、図55に示すように、ノック駒72の内側方向に向
けて形成しても良い。このように、突起やスリットの位
置は適宜選択可能である。図56、図57に示すノック
駒72の変形例は、軸筒70の透孔72に係合する突起
113を後方に向けて形成することにより、非押圧状態
においてはノック駒72とスライド部材80とが接触し
ない例である。つまり、ノック駒72を軸筒から脱落す
る方向に力が常に作用している例であるが、突起112
の係合により脱落はしないものである。そして、ノック
駒72を脱落する方向に付勢することにより、ノック駒
72の振れが防止されるとともに、チャック体のスライ
ド部材への圧入距離のばらつきを修正することができ、
圧入距離のばらつきによる芯の把持力の低下を防止する
ことができる。また、ノック駒の押圧距離が増えるので
押圧した感覚が良好に認識できる。Next, an example in which the knock piece is easily assembled to the barrel will be described. FIG. 53 shows a knock piece 72.
By forming the slit 118 at the rear of the projection 1,
13 is provided with an elastic force to facilitate the insertion of the knock piece 72 into the through hole 71 of the shaft cylinder 70 (see FIG. 54), and also to prevent looseness in the longitudinal direction after the insertion. . The slit 118 may be formed in front of the knock piece 72 and the protrusion 112 may have an elastic force. Alternatively, the slit 118 may be formed only in front of the knock piece 72 and the protrusion 11 is formed.
Only 2 may have elasticity. Further, the protrusion 113
55 may be formed toward the inner side of the knock piece 72 as shown in FIG. In this way, the positions of the protrusions and slits can be appropriately selected. In the modification of the knock piece 72 shown in FIGS. 56 and 57, the projection 113 that engages with the through hole 72 of the shaft cylinder 70 is formed rearward, so that the knock piece 72 and the slide member 80 in the non-pressed state. This is an example where and do not contact. That is, this is an example in which the force always acts in the direction in which the knock piece 72 is disengaged from the shaft cylinder.
It does not come off due to the engagement of. Then, by urging the knock piece 72 in the direction of falling off, it is possible to prevent the knock piece 72 from swinging and to correct the variation in the press-fit distance of the chuck body to the slide member.
It is possible to prevent the gripping force of the lead from being reduced due to the variation in the press-fit distance. Moreover, since the pressing distance of the knock piece is increased, the feeling of pressing can be satisfactorily recognized.
【0039】[0039]
【発明の効果】本発明は、軸筒の内部に芯繰り出し機構
を配置するとともに、軸筒の側壁にノック駒を径方向に
対し押圧可能に配置し、このノック駒の押圧動作により
前記芯繰り出し機構を前後動せしめ、これらの動作によ
って芯を軸筒より繰り出すサイドノック式シャ−プペン
シルにあって、前記ノック駒の押圧方向に芯が通過する
芯挿通部を設け、その芯挿通部の直径を芯の直径の少な
くとも2倍以上に形成するとともに、芯挿通部の前方に
少なくとも1つの芯受け部を設けたことを第1の要旨と
し、軸筒の内部に芯繰り出し機構を配置するとともに、
軸筒の側壁にノック駒を径方向に対し押圧可能に配置
し、このノック駒の押圧動作により前記芯繰り出し機構
を前後動せしめ、これらの動作によって芯を軸筒より繰
り出すサイドノック式シャ−プペンシルにあって、前記
ノック駒の近傍に少なくとも1つの芯受け部を設け、そ
の芯受け部に芯が通過する芯挿通孔を形成するととも
に、前記芯受け部の両側に芯挿通孔の断面積よりも大き
な段面積を有する空間部を形成したことを第2の要旨と
したので、安価に製作できながら、本来の性能を落すこ
となく良好な繰り出し操作が得られる。According to the present invention, the lead-out mechanism is arranged inside the barrel, and the knock piece is arranged on the side wall of the barrel so as to be able to be pressed in the radial direction. The pushing-out operation of the knock piece causes the lead-out mechanism to move. In a side knock type sharp pencil which moves the core forward and backward by these operations, the core insertion part through which the core passes in the pressing direction of the knock piece is provided, and the diameter of the core insertion part is The first gist is that at least twice the diameter is formed and at least one core receiving portion is provided in front of the core insertion portion, and the core feeding mechanism is arranged inside the barrel.
A knock piece is arranged on the side wall of the shaft cylinder so as to be able to be pressed in the radial direction, and the pushing operation of the knock piece moves the lead-out mechanism forward and backward, and a side-knock type sharp pencil that draws the lead out of the barrel by these operations. At least one core receiving portion is provided in the vicinity of the knock piece, a core insertion hole through which a core passes is formed in the core receiving portion, and the cross-sectional area of the core insertion hole is larger on both sides of the core receiving portion. Since the second gist is that the space portion having the step area is formed, it can be manufactured at low cost, and a good feeding operation can be obtained without deteriorating the original performance.
【図1】本発明を示す要部縦半断面図。FIG. 1 is a longitudinal half sectional view of an essential part showing the present invention.
【図2】ノック駒と係合部の係合関係を示す要部斜視
図。FIG. 2 is a perspective view of essential parts showing an engagement relationship between a knock piece and an engagement portion.
【図3】図1のA−A線断面図。3 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line AA of FIG.
【図4】図1に相当する軸筒を示す要部斜視図。FIG. 4 is a perspective view of a main part showing a shaft tube corresponding to FIG.
【図5】ノック駒の押圧状態を示す要部縦半断面図。FIG. 5 is a longitudinal half sectional view of essential parts showing a pressed state of a knock piece.
【図6】図5に相当するB−B線断面図。6 is a sectional view taken along line BB corresponding to FIG.
【図7】ノック駒の他の例を示す斜視図。FIG. 7 is a perspective view showing another example of a knock piece.
【図8】軸筒の他の例を示す横断面図。FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view showing another example of the barrel.
【図9】ガイド部材を示す斜視図。FIG. 9 is a perspective view showing a guide member.
【図10】本発明の第2実施例を示す縦半断面図。FIG. 10 is a vertical half sectional view showing a second embodiment of the present invention.
【図11】ノック駒と係合部の係合関係を示す要部斜視
図。FIG. 11 is a perspective view of a main part showing an engagement relationship between a knock piece and an engagement part.
【図12】ノック駒の押圧状態を示す要部縦半断面図。FIG. 12 is a longitudinal half sectional view of an essential part showing a pressed state of a knock piece.
【図13】ノック駒の他の例を示す斜視図。FIG. 13 is a perspective view showing another example of the knock piece.
【図14】本発明の他の使用例を示す縦断面図。FIG. 14 is a vertical sectional view showing another example of use of the present invention.
【図15】図14に相当するC−C線断面図。15 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line CC of FIG.
【図16】本発明の第3実施例を示す横断面図。FIG. 16 is a cross sectional view showing a third embodiment of the present invention.
【図17】図16に相当するノック駒の押圧状態を示す
横断面図。FIG. 17 is a cross-sectional view showing a pressed state of the knock piece corresponding to FIG.
【図18】本発明の第4実施例を示す横断面図。FIG. 18 is a transverse sectional view showing a fourth embodiment of the present invention.
【図19】図18に相当するノック駒の押圧状態を示す
横断面図。FIG. 19 is a cross-sectional view showing a pressed state of the knock piece corresponding to FIG.
【図20】本発明の第5実施例を示す横断面図。FIG. 20 is a cross sectional view showing a fifth embodiment of the present invention.
【図21】ノック駒と係合部の係合関係を示す要部斜視
図。FIG. 21 is a perspective view of essential parts showing the engagement relationship between the knock piece and the engagement portion.
【図22】スライド部材を示す縦半断面図。FIG. 22 is a vertical half sectional view showing a slide member.
【図23】図20に相当するD−D線断面図。23 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line DD of FIG.
【図24】図23に相当するノック駒の押圧状態を示す
横断面図。FIG. 24 is a cross-sectional view showing a pressed state of the knock piece corresponding to FIG. 23.
【図25】スライド部材の変形例を示す縦断面図。FIG. 25 is a vertical cross-sectional view showing a modified example of the slide member.
【図26】スライド部材の他の変形例を示す縦断面図。FIG. 26 is a vertical cross-sectional view showing another modification of the slide member.
【図27】本発明の第6実施例を示す要部縦断面図。FIG. 27 is a longitudinal sectional view of an essential part showing a sixth embodiment of the present invention.
【図28】図27に相当するE−E線断面図。28 is a cross-sectional view taken along line EE corresponding to FIG. 27.
【図29】図27に相当する変形例を示す横断面図。FIG. 29 is a cross-sectional view showing a modified example corresponding to FIG. 27.
【図30】図27に相当する他の変形例を示す横断面
図。FIG. 30 is a cross-sectional view showing another modification example corresponding to FIG. 27.
【図31】図27に相当する他の変形例を示す横断面
図。FIG. 31 is a cross-sectional view showing another modification example corresponding to FIG. 27.
【図32】スライド部材の他の変形例を示す縦断面図。FIG. 32 is a vertical cross-sectional view showing another modified example of the slide member.
【図33】図32に相当するF矢視図。33 is a view on arrow F corresponding to FIG. 32.
【図34】スライド部材の更に他の変形例を示す縦断面
図。FIG. 34 is a vertical cross-sectional view showing still another modified example of the slide member.
【図34】図33に相当するG矢視図。34 is a view on arrow G corresponding to FIG.
【図36】スライド部材の更に他の変形例を示す縦断面
図。FIG. 36 is a vertical cross-sectional view showing still another modified example of the slide member.
【図37】図34に相当するH矢視図。37 is a view on arrow H corresponding to FIG. 34.
【図38】軸筒の変形例を示す要部縦断面図。FIG. 38 is a longitudinal sectional view of a main part showing a modified example of the shaft cylinder.
【図39】軸筒の他の変形例を示す要部縦断面図。FIG. 39 is a longitudinal sectional view of a main part showing another modification of the barrel.
【図40】ノック駒の変形例を示す要部縦断面図。FIG. 40 is a longitudinal sectional view of a main part showing a modified example of the knock piece.
【図41】図27に相当する変形例を示す要部縦断面
図。FIG. 41 is a longitudinal sectional view of a main part showing a modified example corresponding to FIG. 27.
【図42】ノック駒の変形例を示す要部縦断面図。FIG. 42 is a vertical cross-sectional view of a main part showing a modified example of the knock piece.
【図43】ノック駒の他の変形例を示す要部縦断面図。FIG. 43 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of a main part showing another modification of the knock piece.
【図44】軸筒の変形例を示す要部外観図。FIG. 44 is an external view of a main part showing a modified example of the barrel.
【図45】スライド部材と軸筒との係合関係を示す横断
面図。FIG. 45 is a cross-sectional view showing the engagement relationship between the slide member and the barrel.
【図46】ノック駒の更に他の変形例を示す要部縦断面
図。FIG. 46 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of a main part showing still another modified example of the knock piece.
【図47】図46に相当するノック駒の押圧状態を示す
横断面図。47 is a cross-sectional view showing a pressed state of the knock piece corresponding to FIG. 46.
【図48】ノック駒の更に他の変形例を示す要部縦断面
図。FIG. 48 is a longitudinal sectional view of an essential part showing still another modified example of the knock piece.
【図49】図48に相当するI−I線断面図。49 is a cross-sectional view taken along line I-I corresponding to FIG. 48.
【図50】図49に相当する変形例を示す横断面図。50 is a cross-sectional view showing a modified example corresponding to FIG. 49.
【図51】スライド部材と軸筒との係合関係を示す横断
面図。FIG. 51 is a cross-sectional view showing the engagement relationship between the slide member and the barrel.
【図52】図51に相当するJ−J線断面図。52 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line JJ corresponding to FIG. 51.
【図53】ノック駒の更に他の変形例を示す要部縦断面
図。FIG. 53 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of a main part showing still another modified example of the knock piece.
【図54】図53のノック駒を取り付けた状態を示す要
部縦断面図。54 is a longitudinal sectional view of an essential part showing a state in which the knock piece of FIG. 53 is attached.
【図55】ノック駒の更に他の変形例を示す要部縦断面
図。FIG. 55 is a vertical cross-sectional view of a main part showing still another modified example of the knock piece.
1 軸筒 2 透孔 3 ガイド突起 4 ノック駒 5 ガイド溝 6 傾斜面部 7 傾斜面部 8 ノック面部 9 係合爪 10 弾撥部材 11 芯タンク 12 チャックリング 13 チャック体 14 係合部材 15 傾斜溝 18 先部材 19 芯戻り止め部材 20 芯保護管20 21 係合部 22 ノック駒 23 ガイド突起 24 縮径部 25 面部 26 後端面 27 ガイド部材 28 ノック駒 29 側壁 30 切欠き部 31 前部傾斜面 32 第1の係合部 33 後部傾斜面 34 後端部 35 第2の係合部 36 係合爪 37 芯タンク 38 係合部材 39 切欠き部 40 第1の係合受部 41 中間傾斜面 42 第2の係合受部 43 後端傾斜面 44 ノック駒 45 第1の係合部 46 第2の係合部 47 係合部材 48 傾斜した溝状の係合受部 49 傾斜した溝状の係合受部 50 棒状体案内部材 51 外筒 52 固定部材 53 棒状体受け部材 54 圧入部 55 非圧入部 56 台形部 57 台形部 58 グリップ部 59 クリップ 60 キャップ 61 弾撥部材 62 スライド部材 63 芯導入孔 64 芯受け部材 65 ロ−ト状部 66 芯挿通孔 67 芯タンク部 68 孔 69 チャック圧入孔 70 軸筒 71 透孔 72 ノック駒 73 凹部 74 突部 75 中継ぎ部材 76 先部材 77 芯戻り止め部材 78 芯保護管 79 弾撥部材 80 スライド部材 81 チャックリング 82 チャック体 83 芯タンク部 84 傾斜面 85 底面 86 芯挿通孔 87 隙間 88 微小な突起(縦リブ) 89 係合部 90 円錐部 91 段部 92 小径部 93 後端周縁部 94 孔 95 規制部 96 孔 97 規制部 98 切欠き部 99 傾斜面 100 規制部 101 大形孔 102 係止突起 103 突起 104 溝部 105 規制部 106 段部 107 規制部 108 芯挿通孔 109 芯が芯挿通孔 110 傾斜面 112 突起 113 突起 114 後端部内面 115 後端部内面 116 突部 117 溝部 118 スリット DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 shaft cylinder 2 through hole 3 guide protrusion 4 knock piece 5 guide groove 6 inclined surface portion 7 inclined surface portion 8 knock surface portion 9 engaging claw 10 elastic member 11 core tank 12 chuck ring 13 chuck body 14 engaging member 15 inclined groove 18 tip Member 19 Core detent member 20 Core protection tube 20 21 Engagement portion 22 Knock piece 23 Guide protrusion 24 Reduced diameter portion 25 Surface portion 26 Rear end surface 27 Guide member 28 Knock piece 29 Side wall 30 Cutout portion 31 Front inclined surface 32 First Engaging portion 33 rear inclined surface 34 rear end portion 35 second engaging portion 36 engaging claw 37 core tank 38 engaging member 39 notch portion 40 first engaging receiving portion 41 intermediate inclined surface 42 second Engagement receiving part 43 Rear end inclined surface 44 Knock piece 45 First engaging part 46 Second engaging part 47 Engaging member 48 Inclining groove-shaped engaging receiving part 49 Inclining groove-shaped engaging receiving part50 Bar-shaped body guide member 51 Outer cylinder 52 Fixing member 53 Bar-shaped body receiving member 54 Press-fitting part 55 Non-press-fitting part 56 Trapezoidal part 57 Trapezoidal part 58 Grip part 59 Clip 60 Cap 61 Repellent member 62 Sliding member 63 Core introduction hole 64 Core receiving Member 65 Lot-shaped portion 66 Core insertion hole 67 Core tank portion 68 Hole 69 Chuck press-fit hole 70 Shaft cylinder 71 Through hole 72 Knock piece 73 Recess 74 Protrusion 75 Intermediate member 76 Tip member 77 Core detent member 78 Core protection tube 79 Repulsion member 80 Sliding member 81 Chuck ring 82 Chuck body 83 Core tank part 84 Inclined surface 85 Bottom surface 86 Core insertion hole 87 Gap 88 Small protrusion (vertical rib) 89 Engagement portion 90 Conical portion 91 Stepped portion 92 Small diameter portion 93 Rear end peripheral portion 94 hole 95 restricting portion 96 hole 97 restricting portion 98 notch portion 99 inclined surface 100 Restriction part 101 Large hole 102 Locking protrusion 103 Protrusion 104 Groove part 105 Regulation part 106 Step part 107 Regulation part 108 Core insertion hole 109 Core insertion hole 110 Sloping surface 112 Protrusion 113 Protrusion 114 Rear end inner surface 115 Rear end inner surface 116 Projection 117 Groove 118 Slit
─────────────────────────────────────────────────────
─────────────────────────────────────────────────── ───
【手続補正書】[Procedure amendment]
【提出日】平成8年5月1日[Submission date] May 1, 1996
【手続補正1】[Procedure amendment 1]
【補正対象書類名】明細書[Document name to be amended] Statement
【補正対象項目名】図面の簡単な説明[Correction target item name] Brief description of drawings
【補正方法】変更[Correction method] Change
【補正内容】[Correction contents]
【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]
【図1】本発明を示す要部縦半断面図。FIG. 1 is a longitudinal half sectional view of an essential part showing the present invention.
【図2】ノック駒と係合部の係合関係を示す要部斜視
図。FIG. 2 is a perspective view of essential parts showing an engagement relationship between a knock piece and an engagement portion.
【図3】図1のA−A線断面図。3 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line AA of FIG.
【図4】図1に相当する軸筒を示す要部斜視図。FIG. 4 is a perspective view of a main part showing a shaft tube corresponding to FIG.
【図5】ノック駒の押圧状態を示す要部縦半断面図。FIG. 5 is a longitudinal half sectional view of essential parts showing a pressed state of a knock piece.
【図6】図5に相当するB−B線断面図。6 is a sectional view taken along line BB corresponding to FIG.
【図7】ノック駒の他の例を示す斜視図。FIG. 7 is a perspective view showing another example of a knock piece.
【図8】軸筒の他の例を示す横断面図。FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view showing another example of the barrel.
【図9】ガイド部材を示す斜視図。FIG. 9 is a perspective view showing a guide member.
【図10】本発明の第2実施例を示す縦半断面図。FIG. 10 is a vertical half sectional view showing a second embodiment of the present invention.
【図11】ノック駒と係合部の係合関係を示す要部斜視
図。FIG. 11 is a perspective view of a main part showing an engagement relationship between a knock piece and an engagement part.
【図12】ノック駒の押圧状態を示す要部縦半断面図。FIG. 12 is a longitudinal half sectional view of an essential part showing a pressed state of a knock piece.
【図13】ノック駒の他の例を示す斜視図。FIG. 13 is a perspective view showing another example of the knock piece.
【図14】本発明の他の使用例を示す縦断面図。FIG. 14 is a vertical sectional view showing another example of use of the present invention.
【図15】図14に相当するC−C線断面図。15 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line CC of FIG.
【図16】本発明の第3実施例を示す横断面図。FIG. 16 is a cross sectional view showing a third embodiment of the present invention.
【図17】図16に相当するノック駒の押圧状態を示す
横断面図。FIG. 17 is a cross-sectional view showing a pressed state of the knock piece corresponding to FIG.
【図18】本発明の第4実施例を示す横断面図。FIG. 18 is a transverse sectional view showing a fourth embodiment of the present invention.
【図19】図18に相当するノック駒の押圧状態を示す
横断面図。FIG. 19 is a cross-sectional view showing a pressed state of the knock piece corresponding to FIG.
【図20】本発明の第5実施例を示す横断面図。FIG. 20 is a cross sectional view showing a fifth embodiment of the present invention.
【図21】ノック駒と係合部の係合関係を示す要部斜視
図。FIG. 21 is a perspective view of essential parts showing the engagement relationship between the knock piece and the engagement portion.
【図22】スライド部材を示す縦半断面図。FIG. 22 is a vertical half sectional view showing a slide member.
【図23】図20に相当するD−D線断面図。23 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line DD of FIG.
【図24】図23に相当するノック駒の押圧状態を示す
横断面図。FIG. 24 is a cross-sectional view showing a pressed state of the knock piece corresponding to FIG. 23.
【図25】スライド部材の変形例を示す縦断面図。FIG. 25 is a vertical cross-sectional view showing a modified example of the slide member.
【図26】スライド部材の他の変形例を示す縦断面図。FIG. 26 is a vertical cross-sectional view showing another modification of the slide member.
【図27】本発明の第6実施例を示す要部縦断面図。FIG. 27 is a longitudinal sectional view of an essential part showing a sixth embodiment of the present invention.
【図28】図27に相当するE−E線断面図。28 is a cross-sectional view taken along line EE corresponding to FIG. 27.
【図29】図27に相当する変形例を示す横断面図。FIG. 29 is a cross-sectional view showing a modified example corresponding to FIG. 27.
【図30】図27に相当する他の変形例を示す横断面
図。FIG. 30 is a cross-sectional view showing another modification example corresponding to FIG. 27.
【図31】図27に相当する他の変形例を示す横断面
図。FIG. 31 is a cross-sectional view showing another modification example corresponding to FIG. 27.
【図32】スライド部材の他の変形例を示す縦断面図。FIG. 32 is a vertical cross-sectional view showing another modified example of the slide member.
【図33】図32に相当するF矢視図。33 is a view on arrow F corresponding to FIG. 32.
【図34】スライド部材の更に他の変形例を示す縦断面
図。 FIG. 34 is a vertical cross-sectional view showing still another modified example of the slide member.
【図35】図34 に相当するG−G線断面図。 35 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line GG corresponding to FIG. 34 .
【図36】スライド部材の更に他の変形例を示す縦断面
図。FIG. 36 is a vertical cross-sectional view showing still another modified example of the slide member.
【図37】図34に相当するH矢視図。37 is a view on arrow H corresponding to FIG. 34.
【図38】軸筒の変形例を示す要部縦断面図。FIG. 38 is a longitudinal sectional view of a main part showing a modified example of the shaft cylinder.
【図39】軸筒の他の変形例を示す要部縦断面図。FIG. 39 is a longitudinal sectional view of a main part showing another modification of the barrel.
【図40】ノック駒の変形例を示す要部縦断面図。FIG. 40 is a longitudinal sectional view of a main part showing a modified example of the knock piece.
【図41】図27に相当する変形例を示す要部縦断面
図。FIG. 41 is a longitudinal sectional view of a main part showing a modified example corresponding to FIG. 27.
【図42】ノック駒の変形例を示す斜視図。FIG. 42 is a perspective view showing a modified example of the knock piece.
【図43】ノック駒の他の変形例を示す要部縦断面図。FIG. 43 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of a main part showing another modification of the knock piece.
【図44】軸筒の変形例を示す要部外観図。FIG. 44 is an external view of a main part showing a modified example of the barrel.
【図45】スライド部材と軸筒との係合関係を示す横断
面図。FIG. 45 is a cross-sectional view showing the engagement relationship between the slide member and the barrel.
【図46】ノック駒の更に他の変形例を示す要部縦断面
図。FIG. 46 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of a main part showing still another modified example of the knock piece.
【図47】図46に相当するノック駒の押圧状態を示す
横断面図。47 is a cross-sectional view showing a pressed state of the knock piece corresponding to FIG. 46.
【図48】ノック駒の更に他の変形例を示す要部縦断面
図。FIG. 48 is a longitudinal sectional view of an essential part showing still another modified example of the knock piece.
【図49】図48に相当するI−I線断面図。49 is a cross-sectional view taken along line I-I corresponding to FIG. 48.
【図50】図49に相当する変形例を示す横断面図。50 is a cross-sectional view showing a modified example corresponding to FIG. 49.
【図51】スライド部材と軸筒との係合関係を示す横断
面図。FIG. 51 is a cross-sectional view showing the engagement relationship between the slide member and the barrel.
【図52】図51に相当するJ−J線断面図。52 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line JJ corresponding to FIG. 51.
【図53】ノック駒の更に他の変形例を示す斜視図。FIG. 53 is a perspective view showing still another modified example of the knock piece.
【図54】図53のノック駒の取り付け過程を示す要部
縦断面図。54 is a longitudinal sectional view of an essential part showing the process of attaching the knock piece of FIG. 53. FIG.
【図55】ノック駒の更に他の変形例を示す斜視図。 FIG. 55 is a perspective view showing still another modified example of the knock piece.
【図56】更に他のノック駒を取り付けた状態を示す要FIG. 56 is a diagram showing a state in which another knock piece is attached.
部縦断面図。FIG.
【図57】図56のノック駒を示す斜視図。57 is a perspective view showing the knock piece of FIG. 56. FIG.
【符号の説明】 1 軸筒1a 後方部 2 透孔 3 ガイド突起 4 ノック駒 5 ガイド溝 6 傾斜面部 7 傾斜面部 8 ノック面部 9 係合爪 10 弾撥部材 11 芯タンク 12 チャッタリング 13 チャック体 14 係合部材 15 傾斜溝 18 先部材 19 芯戻り止め部材 20 芯保護管 21 係合部 22 ノック駒 23 ガイド突起 24 縮径部 25 面部 26 後端面 27 ガイド部材 28 ノック駒 29 側壁 30 切欠き部 31 前部傾斜面 32 第1の係合部 33 後部傾斜面 34 後端部 35 第2の係合部 36 係合爪 37 芯タンク 38 係合部材 39 切欠き部 40 第1の係合受部 41 中間傾斜面 42 第2の係合受部 43 後端傾斜面 44 ノック駒 45 第1の係合部 46 第2の係合部 47 係合部材 48 傾斜した溝状の係合受部 49 傾斜した溝状の係合受部 50 棒状体案内部材50a 嵌入部 50b 案内溝 50c 鍔部 51 外筒51a 螺旋溝 52 固定部材 53 棒状体受け部材53a 係合突起 54 圧入部54b 消しゴム 55 非圧入部 56 台形部 57 台形部 58 グリップ部 59 クリップ 60 キャップ 61 弾撥部材 62 スライド部材 63 芯導入孔 64 芯受け部材 65 ロート状部 66 芯挿通孔 67 芯タンク部 68 孔 69 チャック圧入孔 70 軸筒 71 透孔 72 ノック駒 73 凹部 74 突部 75 中継ぎ部材 76 先部材 77 芯戻り止め部材 78 芯保護管 79 弾撥部材 80 スライド部材 81 チャックリング 82 チャック体 83 芯タンク部 84 傾斜面 85 底面 86 芯挿通孔86a 円錐部 87 隙間 88 微小な突起(縦リブ) 89 係合部 90 傾斜面部 91 段部 92 小径部 93 後端周縁部 94 孔 95 規制部 96 孔 97 規制部 98 切欠き部 99 傾斜面 100 規制部 101 大形孔 102 係止突起 103 突起 104 溝部 105 規制部 106 段部 107 規制部 108 芯挿通孔 109 芯挿通孔 110 傾斜面 112 突起 113 突起 114 後端部内面 115 後端部内面 116 突部 117 溝部 118 スリットS 隙間 [Explanation of reference numerals] 1 shaft cylinder 1a rear part 2 through hole 3 guide protrusion 4 knock piece 5 guide groove 6 inclined surface portion 7 inclined surface portion 8 knock surface portion 9 engaging pawl 10 elastic member 11 core tank 12 chattering 13 chuck body 14 Engagement member 15 Inclined groove 18 Tip member 19 Core detent member 20 Core protection tube 21 Engagement portion 22 Knock piece 23 Guide protrusion 24 Reduced diameter portion 25 Surface portion 26 Rear end surface 27 Guide member 28 Knock piece 29 Side wall 30 Notch portion 31 Front sloped surface 32 First engagement portion 33 Rear sloped surface 34 Rear end portion 35 Second engagement portion 36 Engagement claw 37 Core tank 38 Engagement member 39 Cutout portion 40 First engagement receiving portion 41 Intermediate inclined surface 42 Second engagement receiving portion 43 Rear end inclined surface 44 Knock piece 45 First engaging portion 46 Second engaging portion 47 Engaging member 48 Inclined groove-like engaging receiving portion 49 Inclination The groove-shaped engagement receiving portion 50 rod-like body guide members 50a fitting portion 50b guide groove 50c flange portion 51 the outer tube 51a spiral groove 52 fixing member 53 rod-like body receiving member 53a engaging projection 54 press-fitted portion 54b eraser 55 non press-in portion 56 Trapezoidal part 57 Trapezoidal part 58 Grip part 59 Clip 60 Cap 61 Elastic repellent member 62 Sliding member 63 Core introduction hole 64 Core receiving member 65 Funnel-shaped part 66 Core insertion hole 67 Core tank part 68 Hole 69 Chuck press-fitting hole 70 Shaft cylinder 71 Transparent Hole 72 Knock piece 73 Recess 74 Protrusion 75 Intermediary member 76 Tip member 77 Core detent member 78 Core protection tube 79 Repulsion member 80 Slide member 81 Chuck ring 82 Chuck body 83 Core tank part 84 Inclined surface 85 Bottom surface 86 Core insertion hole 86a conical portion 87 gap 88 minute protrusions (vertical ribs) 89 engaging portion 90 inclined Part 91 step portion 92 small diameter portion 93 rear peripheral portion 94 hole 95 regulating portion 96 hole 97 restricting portion 98 notch 99 inclined surface 100 restricting portion 101 large hole 102 locking projection 103 projection 104 groove 105 restricting portion 106 step portion 107 Restriction Part 108 Core Insertion Hole 109 Core Insertion Hole 110 Inclined Surface 112 Protrusion 113 Protrusion 114 Rear End Inner Surface 115 Rear End Inner Surface 116 Projection 117 Groove 118 Slit S Gap
【手続補正2】[Procedure amendment 2]
【補正対象書類名】図面[Document name to be amended] Drawing
【補正対象項目名】図34[Correction target item name] FIG.
【補正方法】変更[Correction method] Change
【補正内容】[Correction contents]
【図34】 FIG. 34
───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (31)優先権主張番号 特願平7−100763 (32)優先日 平7(1995)3月31日 (33)優先権主張国 日本(JP) (31)優先権主張番号 特願平7−127173 (32)優先日 平7(1995)4月27日 (33)優先権主張国 日本(JP) (31)優先権主張番号 特願平7−155306 (32)優先日 平7(1995)5月30日 (33)優先権主張国 日本(JP) (31)優先権主張番号 特願平7−336159 (32)優先日 平7(1995)11月30日 (33)優先権主張国 日本(JP) (31)優先権主張番号 特願平7−336163 (32)優先日 平7(1995)11月30日 (33)優先権主張国 日本(JP) ─────────────────────────────────────────────────── ─── Continuation of the front page (31) Priority claim number Japanese Patent Application No. 7-100763 (32) Priority date Hei 7 (1995) March 31 (33) Priority claim country Japan (JP) (31) Priority Claim No. Japanese Patent Application No. 7-127173 (32) Priority Date No. 7 (1995) April 27 (33) Country of priority claim Japan (JP) (31) Priority claim number Japanese Patent Application No. 7-155306 (32) Priority Hihei 7 (1995) May 30 (33) Priority claiming country Japan (JP) (31) Priority claim number Japanese Patent Application No. 7-336159 (32) Priority Sun Hei 7 (1995) November 30 (33) ) Priority claiming country Japan (JP) (31) Priority claiming number Japanese Patent Application No. 7-336163 (32) Priority date Hei 7 (1995) November 30 (33) Priority claiming country Japan (JP)
Claims (11)
とともに、軸筒の側壁にノック駒を径方向に対し押圧可
能に配置し、このノック駒の押圧動作により前記芯繰り
出し機構を前後動せしめ、これらの動作によって芯を軸
筒より繰り出すサイドノック式シャ−プペンシルにあっ
て、前記ノック駒の押圧方向に芯が通過する芯挿通部を
設け、その芯挿通部の直径を芯の直径の少なくとも2倍
以上に形成するとともに、芯挿通部の前方に少なくとも
1つの芯受け部を設けたことを特徴とするサイドノック
式シャ−プペンシル。1. A lead-out mechanism is arranged inside the barrel, and a knock piece is arranged on the side wall of the barrel so that the knock piece can be pressed in the radial direction. The pushing operation of the knock piece moves the lead-out mechanism back and forth. In the side knock type sharp pencil for feeding the lead from the barrel by these operations, a lead insertion portion through which the lead passes in the pressing direction of the knock piece is provided, and the diameter of the lead insertion portion is at least 2 of the diameter of the lead. A side knock type sharp pencil, characterized in that it is formed more than twice as many times and that at least one core receiving portion is provided in front of the core insertion portion.
とともに、軸筒の側壁にノック駒を径方向に対し押圧可
能に配置し、このノック駒の押圧動作により前記芯繰り
出し機構を前後動せしめ、これらの動作によって芯を軸
筒より繰り出すサイドノック式シャ−プペンシルにあっ
て、前記ノック駒の近傍に少なくとも1つの芯受け部を
設け、その芯受け部に芯が通過する芯挿通孔を形成する
とともに、前記芯受け部の両側に芯挿通孔の断面積より
も大きな段面積を有する空間部を形成したことを特徴と
するシャ−プペンシル。2. A lead-out mechanism is arranged inside the barrel, and a knock piece is arranged on the side wall of the barrel so as to be able to be pressed in the radial direction. The push-out operation of the knock piece causes the lead-out mechanism to move back and forth. In the side knock type sharp pencil for feeding the lead from the barrel by these operations, at least one lead receiving portion is provided in the vicinity of the knock piece, and a lead insertion hole through which the lead passes is formed in the lead receiving portion. At the same time, a space pencil having a step area larger than the cross-sectional area of the core insertion hole is formed on both sides of the core receiving portion.
イドノック式シャ−プペンシルにあって、前記ノック駒
を軸筒の側壁に径方向に垂直押圧可能に配置し、そのノ
ック駒にノック駒の動作方向に対して斜め方向に係合部
を形成するとともに、前記芯繰り出し機構には、この係
合部と係合する係合受部を形成し、これら係合部並びに
係合受部を挟み込むような状態で摺動自在に係合したこ
とを特徴とするサイドノック式シャ−プペンシル。3. The side knock type sharp pencil according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the knock piece is arranged on a side wall of the barrel so as to be vertically pressed in the radial direction, and the knock piece is attached to the knock piece. An engaging portion is formed in an oblique direction with respect to the operating direction of the knock piece, and an engaging receiving portion that engages with the engaging portion is formed in the lead-out mechanism, and the engaging portion and the engaging receiving portion are formed. A side-knocking type sharp pencil, which is slidably engaged in a state of sandwiching.
イドノック式シャ−プペンシルにあって、前記ノック駒
を軸筒の側壁に径方向に垂直押圧可能に配置し、そのノ
ック駒にノック駒の動作方向に対して斜め方向に係合部
を少なくとも2つ以上形成するとともに、前記芯繰り出
し機構には、この係合部と係合する係合受部を形成し、
これら係合部並びに係合受部を互いに挟み込むような状
態で摺動自在に係合したことを特徴とするサイドノック
式シャ−プペンシル。4. The side knock type sharp pencil according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the knock piece is arranged on a side wall of the barrel so as to be vertically pressed in a radial direction, and the knock piece is attached to the knock piece. At least two engaging portions are formed in an oblique direction with respect to the operating direction of the knock piece, and the lead-out mechanism has an engaging receiving portion that engages with the engaging portions.
A side knock type sharp pencil, wherein the engaging portion and the engaging receiving portion are slidably engaged with each other so as to be sandwiched therebetween.
イドノック式シャ−プペンシルにあって、前記ノック駒
を軸筒の側壁に径方向に垂直押圧可能に配置しするとと
もに、ノック駒に圧入部と非圧入部とを形成したことを
特徴とするサイドノック式シャ−プペンシル。5. The side knock type sharp pencil according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the knock piece is arranged on the side wall of the barrel so as to be vertically pressable in the radial direction. A side knock type sharp pencil, characterized in that a press-fitting part and a non-press-fitting part are formed in the.
イドノック式シャ−プペンシルにあって、前記軸筒の前
方部にはグリップ部を形成し、一方、軸筒の後方部には
クリップを配置し、また、前記グリップ部の後方であっ
てクリップの前方に前記ノック駒を配置したことを特徴
とするサイドノック式シャ−プペンシル。6. The side knock type sharp pencil according to claim 1 or 2, wherein a grip portion is formed at a front portion of the shaft cylinder, while a grip portion is formed at a rear portion of the shaft cylinder. A side knock type sharp pencil in which a clip is arranged and the knock piece is arranged behind the grip portion and in front of the clip.
−プペンシルにあって、前記芯受け部材に形成される芯
挿通孔の直径を芯が1本通過し得る程度の直径となした
ことを特徴とするサイドノック式シャ−プペンシル。7. The side knock type sharp pencil according to claim 2, wherein the diameter of the core insertion hole formed in the core receiving member is set to a diameter that allows one core to pass therethrough. Characteristic side knock type sharp pencil.
イドノック式シャ−プペンシルにあって、前記ノック駒
の作用を芯繰り出し機構に伝達するスライド部材を芯繰
り出し機構に配置し芯繰り出し機構の一部となし、その
スライド部材に芯挿通孔を形成するとともに、スライド
部材の外径と前記軸筒との間に生じる隙間を芯の外径よ
りも小さくしたことを特徴とするサイドノック式シャ−
プペンシル。8. The side knock-type sharp pencil according to claim 1 or 2, wherein a slide member for transmitting the action of the knock piece to the lead-out mechanism is arranged in the lead-out mechanism. And a core insertion hole is formed in the slide member, and a gap formed between the outer diameter of the slide member and the shaft cylinder is smaller than the outer diameter of the core. Sharp
Puppencil.
ペンシルであって、スライド部材の内面に中心に向かっ
て順次縮径する傾斜面を形成し、その傾斜面と芯挿通孔
とを連設したことを特徴とするサイドノック式シャ−プ
ペンシル。9. The side knock type sharp pencil according to claim 8, wherein an inclined surface whose diameter gradually decreases toward the center is formed on the inner surface of the slide member, and the inclined surface and the core insertion hole are connected to each other. A side knock type sharp pencil that is characterized.
サイドノック式シャ−プペンシルにあって、前記ノック
駒の後方部に軸筒の内径と略同径の外径を有する芯受け
部を形成するとともに、その芯受け部に芯が通過する芯
挿通孔を形成したことを特徴とするサイドノック式シャ
−プペンシル。10. The side knock type sharp pencil according to claim 1 or 2, wherein a core receiving portion having an outer diameter substantially the same as the inner diameter of the barrel is provided at the rear portion of the knock piece. A side knock type sharp pencil, characterized in that a lead insertion hole through which a lead passes is formed in the lead receiving portion.
サイドノック式シャ−プペンシルにあって、前記ノック
駒の後方部に軸筒の内径と略同径の外径を有する芯受け
部を一体的に形成するとともに、その芯受け部に芯が通
過するスリット状の芯挿通孔を形成したことを特徴とす
るサイドノック式シャ−プペンシル。11. The side knock type sharp pencil according to claim 1 or 2, wherein a core receiving portion having an outer diameter substantially the same as the inner diameter of the barrel is provided at the rear portion of the knock piece. A side-knock-type sharp pencil, which is formed integrally and has a slit-shaped lead insertion hole through which a lead passes in a lead receiving portion.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP03537296A JP3694958B2 (en) | 1995-01-30 | 1996-01-30 | Side knock type pencil |
Applications Claiming Priority (17)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP7-33065 | 1995-01-30 | ||
| JP3306595 | 1995-01-30 | ||
| JP6484395 | 1995-02-28 | ||
| JP7-64843 | 1995-02-28 | ||
| JP7-100763 | 1995-03-31 | ||
| JP10076295 | 1995-03-31 | ||
| JP7-100762 | 1995-03-31 | ||
| JP10076395 | 1995-03-31 | ||
| JP7-127173 | 1995-04-27 | ||
| JP12717395 | 1995-04-27 | ||
| JP15530695 | 1995-05-30 | ||
| JP7-155306 | 1995-05-30 | ||
| JP33615995 | 1995-11-30 | ||
| JP7-336159 | 1995-11-30 | ||
| JP33616395 | 1995-11-30 | ||
| JP7-336163 | 1995-11-30 | ||
| JP03537296A JP3694958B2 (en) | 1995-01-30 | 1996-01-30 | Side knock type pencil |
Related Child Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2003022969A Division JP3870908B2 (en) | 1995-01-30 | 2003-01-31 | Side knock type pencil |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH09207491A true JPH09207491A (en) | 1997-08-12 |
| JP3694958B2 JP3694958B2 (en) | 2005-09-14 |
Family
ID=27576870
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP03537296A Expired - Fee Related JP3694958B2 (en) | 1995-01-30 | 1996-01-30 | Side knock type pencil |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP3694958B2 (en) |
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2008065444A (en) * | 2006-09-05 | 2008-03-21 | Fujitsu Ltd | Housing unit and electronic device |
| JP2009073161A (en) * | 2006-11-30 | 2009-04-09 | Pentel Corp | Writing implement |
| JP2013043316A (en) * | 2011-08-23 | 2013-03-04 | Kotobuki & Co Ltd | Side-push type retractable writing instrument |
| JP2015089674A (en) * | 2013-11-07 | 2015-05-11 | ゼブラ株式会社 | Side knock type writing instrument |
| JP2015089676A (en) * | 2013-11-07 | 2015-05-11 | ゼブラ株式会社 | Side knock type writing instrument |
| JP2019508291A (en) * | 2016-02-11 | 2019-03-28 | ソシエテ ビックSociete Bic | Mechanical pencil with side button and eraser dispenser, and method of assembling the same |
| CN110843382A (en) * | 2019-09-25 | 2020-02-28 | 宁波文魁智能设备制造有限公司 | A side-pressed ballpoint pen |
| CN114725867A (en) * | 2022-03-24 | 2022-07-08 | 国网浙江省电力有限公司桐庐县供电公司 | Bus duct convenient to assemble |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP5206318B2 (en) * | 2008-10-29 | 2013-06-12 | ぺんてる株式会社 | Side knock type writing instrument |
-
1996
- 1996-01-30 JP JP03537296A patent/JP3694958B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2008065444A (en) * | 2006-09-05 | 2008-03-21 | Fujitsu Ltd | Housing unit and electronic device |
| JP2009073161A (en) * | 2006-11-30 | 2009-04-09 | Pentel Corp | Writing implement |
| JP2013043316A (en) * | 2011-08-23 | 2013-03-04 | Kotobuki & Co Ltd | Side-push type retractable writing instrument |
| JP2015089674A (en) * | 2013-11-07 | 2015-05-11 | ゼブラ株式会社 | Side knock type writing instrument |
| JP2015089676A (en) * | 2013-11-07 | 2015-05-11 | ゼブラ株式会社 | Side knock type writing instrument |
| JP2019508291A (en) * | 2016-02-11 | 2019-03-28 | ソシエテ ビックSociete Bic | Mechanical pencil with side button and eraser dispenser, and method of assembling the same |
| CN110843382A (en) * | 2019-09-25 | 2020-02-28 | 宁波文魁智能设备制造有限公司 | A side-pressed ballpoint pen |
| CN114725867A (en) * | 2022-03-24 | 2022-07-08 | 国网浙江省电力有限公司桐庐县供电公司 | Bus duct convenient to assemble |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP3694958B2 (en) | 2005-09-14 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| US6065889A (en) | Side-knock type mechanical pencil | |
| JP7749083B2 (en) | writing implements | |
| US5971644A (en) | Side knock-type writing instrument | |
| JP3694958B2 (en) | Side knock type pencil | |
| US5749663A (en) | Multiplex writing instrument | |
| JP3680433B2 (en) | Multi-core writing instrument | |
| JP2003231388A (en) | Side knock type sharp pencil | |
| JP4026274B2 (en) | mechanical pencil | |
| JPH10329484A (en) | Side knock type writing instrument | |
| JP3829406B2 (en) | Sharp pencil | |
| JP2003039884A (en) | Side knock mechanical pencil | |
| JP3539070B2 (en) | Side knock type sharp pencil | |
| JP5114893B2 (en) | Side knock mechanical pencil | |
| JP3053878U (en) | Side knock mechanical pencil | |
| JPH09131996A (en) | Side knock type mechanical pencil with eraser feeder | |
| JP4574972B2 (en) | Intrusive writing instrument | |
| JP3951827B2 (en) | Core holding structure | |
| GB2290264A (en) | Projecting and retracting mechanism for writing instruments. | |
| JPH0939475A (en) | Side knock type sharp pencil | |
| JPH1120380A (en) | Multi-core writing instrument | |
| JP2003220793A (en) | Side knock mechanical pencil | |
| JP2009073161A (en) | Writing implement | |
| JP2004148713A (en) | mechanical pencil | |
| JP2000247091A (en) | Mechanical pencil core tank | |
| JP2000062388A (en) | Multi-core writing instrument |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| A521 | Written amendment |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20031224 |
|
| TRDD | Decision of grant or rejection written | ||
| A01 | Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01 Effective date: 20050607 |
|
| A61 | First payment of annual fees (during grant procedure) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A61 Effective date: 20050620 |
|
| R150 | Certificate of patent (=grant) or registration of utility model |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150 |
|
| FPAY | Renewal fee payment (prs date is renewal date of database) |
Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20080708 Year of fee payment: 3 |
|
| FPAY | Renewal fee payment (prs date is renewal date of database) |
Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20090708 Year of fee payment: 4 |
|
| FPAY | Renewal fee payment (prs date is renewal date of database) |
Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20090708 Year of fee payment: 4 |
|
| FPAY | Renewal fee payment (prs date is renewal date of database) |
Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20100708 Year of fee payment: 5 |
|
| FPAY | Renewal fee payment (prs date is renewal date of database) |
Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20100708 Year of fee payment: 5 |
|
| FPAY | Renewal fee payment (prs date is renewal date of database) |
Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20110708 Year of fee payment: 6 |
|
| FPAY | Renewal fee payment (prs date is renewal date of database) |
Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20120708 Year of fee payment: 7 |
|
| FPAY | Renewal fee payment (prs date is renewal date of database) |
Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20120708 Year of fee payment: 7 |
|
| FPAY | Renewal fee payment (prs date is renewal date of database) |
Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20130708 Year of fee payment: 8 |
|
| LAPS | Cancellation because of no payment of annual fees |