JPH09303337A - Housing body - Google Patents

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a rear plate for completely connecting two sheets of partitioned rear plates by drilling fixing vis holes penetrating the both cores in a manner shifted in a right and left direction, fitting the fixing vis into the fixing vis holes to integrate the rear plates. SOLUTION: In a housing body formed by mutually connecting and fixing at least a side plate and a rear plate, the rear plate is partitioned in a right and left directions, and a contact part of the partitioned rear plates 3a and 3b which are partitioned into the right and left directions are processed to be mated with each other, and at the same time, fixed vis holes bha and bhb which are penetrated into both cores are drilled in a manner shifted in the right and left directions and fixing vis b is fit into the filing vis holes bha and bhb to integrate the rear plates.

Description

Detailed Description of the Invention

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a technique related to a storage body for storing furniture such as a closet, an internal storage of a closet, and other items.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art It is impossible to manufacture a backboard of a storage body for storing articles that partitions a large volume of the storage board. It is divided into two pieces in the left-right direction because it occupies a large volume and is difficult to transport. Generally, the divided back plate divided into two pieces is integrated by using an edge joint z having an H-shaped cross section as shown in FIG. 10, and is also connected to other top plate, ground plate, side plate, etc.
It is formed as a housing.

On the other hand, the back plate and the side plate of the storage body are attached directly from the outside with dowels or screws, or from the inside via an L-shaped metal object. In addition, the internal storage of the closet that is constructed on site is configured to be approximately the same size as the storage space (push-in) of the skeleton.

[0004]

However, the edge joint for connecting the back plate and the two divided back plates are not tightly connected with each other with screws or nails, but the back plate is simply inserted from both sides of the edge joint. It is difficult to assemble or install the storage body because the left and right back plates wobble, the edge joint lines are exposed in the center of the back plate, and there is a gap between the edge joint and the back plate. As a result, the inside of the container could not be installed with good looks.

Further, the internal storage of the closet, which is constructed on site, has a large size (volume and dimensions of members) and cannot be erected upright. The assembled object is raised and pushed into the closet. For this reason, an assembling place of approximately the same size as the storage (push) is required near the storage space (push) of the storage at the time of construction, and other work is also performed inside the building under construction. It took a lot of space and was very inefficient in construction.

[0006]

In order to solve the above problems, the present invention has proposed a container having the following structure. That is, in the storage body formed by connecting and fixing at least the side plate and the back plate to each other, the back plate is divided in the left-right direction, and the divided back plates 3a, 3b are divided in the left-right direction.
The joint part of is processed by phase determination x
Fixing screw holes bha, bhb penetrating through 1, 3b1 are formed so as to be shifted in the left-right direction, and the fixing screw holes bha, bha,
A storage body in which a back plate 3 is integrated by inserting a fixing screw b into bhb.

[0007]

BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. The storage body of the present invention includes furniture such as a closet and a storage shelf, internal storage for a closet or a staircase, a floor cabinet or a wall cabinet of a kitchen,
The present invention can be applied to any storage body that stores articles such as a shoe box or a front door.

The container of the present invention is composed of at least a side plate and a back plate. If necessary, in the case of furniture or the like, the side plate of the furniture is provided with a door directly on the front with a hinge, or in the case of a closet, the container is a container. A closet frame is attached to the front face, and the door is fixed to the closet frame by pivoting and hinges, sliding doors, etc. so that the door can be opened and closed. In addition to this, a top plate and a ground plate can also be used.

Top plate, base plate, side plate, back plate and door are made of solid wood, plywood, wood fiberboard, particle board, LVL.
Wood-based materials such as (single-plate laminated material), synthetic resin-based materials made by molding synthetic resin such as vinyl chloride into a plate, and metal-based materials made of metal plates such as aluminum and stainless steel. If necessary, the surface may be coated with paint, or a veneer, a decorative paper, a decorative synthetic resin sheet, or the like may be attached.

The back plate 3 is divided into two parts on the left and right sides, and a joining portion where the divided back plates 3a and 3b are joined together (in the case of two divided back plates, an end portion near the center of each divided back plate, In the case of two or more sheets, the phase-determining process x is performed so that the left and right split back plates 3a and 3b are fitted to the entire length or each end portion where the split back plates are butted against each other.

The end portions of the divided back plates 3a and 3b, which are to be joined, are processed in a phased manner. However, if the back plate itself is a single plate and has a large thickness, the end portions of the back plate are directly processed. , When using a flash processed material for the back plate (Fig. 8),
The phase-determining process is performed over the core material 3ab and the surface material 3ac. If the back plate is thin and the back plate end cannot be subjected to the phase-fixing process (Fig. 9), the vertical bars 3ax, 3bx should be fixed with nails or tackers over the entire length of the phase-fixing process end. The back plate 3 and the vertical bars 3ax and 3bx are subjected to the phase-determining process. 3ay and 3by are vertical rails with the side plate 2.

In the present embodiment, the back plate 3 is divided into two parts in the left-right direction, but the number of divided back plates 3 is not limited to two, and two or more, three, four, etc. May be divided into If the number of split backboards increases, of course, the number of joints for split backboards will also increase.
In the case of three sheets, two joints are formed, and the phase-shifting process is performed on the left and right split back plates toward the center and both sides of the center split back plate.

A fixed screw hole bha, which penetrates through the real part in the front-back direction, for joining adjacent split back plates to each other, is formed on the real part of the end of the split back plate, which is produced by the phase-determining process.
Several bhb are drilled.

The fixing screw holes bha and bhb are located between the upper fixing screw hole bhb (inner to the container) and the lower fixing screw hole bha (outer to the container). The positions of the fixing screw holes are slightly shifted in the left-right direction (in FIG. 6). As shown in FIG. 6, there are two possible shapes, one in which the fruit 3a1 of the right split back plate 3a comes in, and one in which the fruit on the left comes inward as shown in FIG. 7, both of which have fixing screw holes. The split back plates to be punched must be provided near the base of the split back plates so that when the fixing screws b are screwed in, the split back plates come close to each other. Actually, the fixing screw hole may have a shape that penetrates to the outside, or the fixing screw hole may be partially drilled without penetrating. In that case, a washer into which the fixing screw b is fitted is embedded. You can also

As described above, since the fixing screw holes are shifted to the left and right, when the fixing screw b is screwed in, the fixing screw b is forced to straighten the fixing screw hole, resulting in the two screws The divided back plates 3a and 3b come close to each other, and the gap on the front surface side of the back plate 3 is narrowed. The divided back plates 3a and 3b are integrated by screwing the fixing screws b into the fixing screw holes that are provided.

A split back plate 3 which is split in the left-right direction
Among a and 3b, the left end of the split back plate front left end and the left side plate back side, and the right end split back plate front right end and the right side plate 2 back side are connected by a hinge.

FIG. 4 shows that the left end of the front surface of the split back plate 3a at the left end and the side surface of the inner part of the left side plate 2 are connected by a hinge 5. That is, the front surface of the split back plate 3a and the side surface of the side plate 2 are connected. This connection is preferably a hidden hinge in which the main body of the hinge 5 is not exposed on the inner surface of the housing when opened, but other hinges can be used.

Conventionally, when a door is attached to the front surface of the housing so as to be openable and closable, there is a housing using a hinge such as a hidden hinge. However, in place of nails, screws, various metal fittings such as L-shaped metal fittings, etc., there has been no one using a hinge as a means for semi-permanently fixing the back plate and the side plate of the container. With such a configuration, the back plate 3 and the side plate 2 can be self-supporting only by opening the divided back plates 3a and 3b and the side plate 2 connected by the hinge.

Up to this point, the internal storage of the closet has been described as an example, but the present storage body is not limited to a storage body of a type to be constructed at a construction site, but to a storage body such as a closet shipped as a finished product at a factory. Is also applicable.

Next, a method of assembling the container of the present invention when it is housed inside the closet will be described. ▲ a ▼ The part where the body closet is installed (close-in)
The main plate 1 is fixed to the inner floor surface.

(B) The side plate 2 and the divided back plates 3a and 3b (FIGS. 1 and 4) connected to each other by the hinges 5 are opened in the closet and placed on the corners inside the closet. (Fig. 2)

(C) Next, the divided back plates 3a and 3b are integrated with a screw b. The details will be described below. The split back plates 3a and 3b are connected to side plates 2 and 2 by hinges 5 and 5, as shown in FIGS. Further, the inner ends of the divided back plates 3a and 3b are subjected to the phase-determining process x, and the actual 3a
1, 3b1 are provided as shown in FIG. FIG.
(A) shows the case where the actual 3b1 of the left split back plate 3b is on the inside.

The center lines of the screw holes bha, bhb are the actual backs 3a of the split back plates 3a, 3b as shown in FIG.
When the 1 and 3b1 are joined, the slide α is provided. Therefore, the abutting portion of the phase-shifting process x is also spaced by a space α.

In the state shown in FIG. 6A, the screw b is inserted into the screw hole bhb. A guide bg is provided at the tip of the screw b, and after the screw hole bhb is inserted, the guide bg becomes the screw hole b.
Engage with the ha line (Fig. 6b). Thus, the screw b is moved by the forced force of the guide bg in the direction in which the divided back plates 3a, 3b are brought closer to each other, that is, in the direction in which the center lines of the screw holes bha, bhb are aligned.

Finally, as shown in FIG. 6C, the divided back plates 3a and 3b are moved by α / 2 toward the phase-matching abutting portion, and the center lines of the screw holes bha and bhb are also aligned. . Thus, the split back plates 3a and 3b have no gap between the phase-matching abutting portions. Back plate 3 in this way
Is given tension and rigidity in advance.

(D) Finally, the top plate 4 is placed as shown in FIG.

The structure of the container of the present invention thus obtained is as follows. The back plate 3 is divided by a hinge 5 into divided back plates 3a and 3b connected to the side plates 2 and 2, and the divided back plate 3 is formed.
The joint portion a, 3b is subjected to the phase-determining process x, and the screw holes bha, bhb of the respective actual portions 3a1, 3b1 are preliminarily processed.
The center line of the slab is slid in the left and right direction, and the abutting portion of the phase-determining process x is also opened by the interval of a. Then, the screw b is fitted into the screw holes bha and bhb, and the split back plate 3a is , 3b in close contact. FIG. 5 is a plan view of the container of the present invention with the top plate 4 removed.

[0028]

In the present invention, the back plate 3 is connected to the side plates 2 and 2 by the hinge 5, and the back plates 3 are formed by joining the divided back plates 3a and 3b, the ends of which have been phased. At that time, the center lines of the screw holes bha, bhb are slid in advance by α, and the divided back plates 3a, 3b are forcibly brought into close contact with each other by the screw b, so that the back plate 3 is pretensioned and rigid. Sex is retained. Further, the elongation caused by moisture absorption after use can be absorbed by the internal stress caused by the tension applied in advance. Therefore, the back plate 3 does not warp.

The divided back plates 3a and 3b and the side plates 2 are previously formed.
Since the two are connected by the hinge 5, it is only necessary to open the split back plates 3a, 3b and the side plates 2, 2 connected by the hinge 5 when assembling the storage body, and the conventional back plate or side plate is installed. It is possible to omit troublesome work such as fixing with an L-shaped metal object while supporting the person, and it is possible to significantly improve the workability.

Further, since the divided back plates 3a and 3b and the side plate 2 are connected by the hinge 5, the members constituting the storage body can be assembled by being self-supporting in a place (a push-in room, etc.) where the storage body is directly installed. Therefore, no extra space for assembling is required, and it is possible to perform installation work of the storage body without disturbing other work even during construction. Split backboard 3
Since a and 3b and the side plate 2 are connected by the hinge 5, they do not shift, and the right angle between the back plate 3 and the side plate 2 can be accurately formed, so that accurate and easy construction can be performed.

[Brief description of drawings]

FIG. 1 is an exploded perspective view before installation,

FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a side plate 2 and back plates 3a and 3b placed on the main plate 1,

FIG. 3 is a perspective view at the end of installation,

FIG. 4 is a perspective view of the side plate 2 and the back plate 3a in a folded state,

FIG. 5 is a plan view with the top plate 4 removed,

[Fig. 6] ▲ a ▼ Screw hole bha before inserting the screw b
A horizontal cross-sectional view of the bhb portion, (b) similarly shows a time point immediately before the screw b is inserted into the screw hole bha. (C) Similarly, the time point when the screw b is completely inserted is shown.

FIG. 7 (a) is a horizontal cross-sectional view in the case where the actual 3a1 is on the inside, showing the time when the screw b is not inserted. (B) Similarly, it shows the insertion end point.

FIG. 8 shows phase-determination processing when a flash-processed material is used.

FIG. 9 shows a phase-determining process when the back plate is thin.

FIG. 10 is an explanatory view of an edge joint used in the prior art,

[Explanation of symbols]

1: base plate, 2: side plate, 3: back plate, 3a, 3b: split back plate, 3a1, 3b1: actual, 4: top plate, 5: hinge, b: screw, bha, bhb: screw hole, z: edge Joint,
x: Phase-determination processing, 3ab, 3ba: Core material, 3ac, 3b
c: surface material, 3ax, 3bx, 3ay, 3by: vertical bars.

Claims (2)

[Claims] 1. A storage body formed by connecting and fixing at least a side plate and a back plate to each other, wherein the back plate is divided in the left-right direction, and the joint portion of the divided back plates divided in the left-right direction is phased. At the same time, the fixing screw holes that penetrate both of them are formed so as to be shifted in the left-right direction, and the fixing plate is fitted into the fixing screw holes to integrate the back plate. 2. The storage body according to claim 1, wherein the split back plate and the side plate are connected to each other by hinges at their ends located at the corners of the storage body.