JPH0949178A - Blurred design fabric - Google Patents

Abstract

(57) [Summary] [PROBLEMS] To provide a design fabric which has a gradation-like appearance as seen when a conventional pattern is covered with a transparent or translucent coating and can be manufactured by knitting. SOLUTION: A pattern layer 13 having an arbitrary pattern is provided on the back surface of a cloth 10 knitted with a monofilament yarn of synthetic fiber having transparency, and the above pattern is seen through the surface of the cloth 10 lightly.

Description

Detailed Description of the Invention

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a design fabric having a gradation pattern and can be used for clothing, curtains, shoes, bags and the like.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art As a means for forming a pattern pattern on a fabric such as a woven fabric or a knitted fabric, a colored yarn such as a dyed yarn or a raw colored yarn is used at the time of knitting or weaving, and a desired colored yarn is surfaced by a weaving structure or a knitting structure. There is known a method of expressing a desired portion of the above, and a method of knitting and weaving a plain cloth and then printing the surface thereof.

[0003]

However, in the past, since the colored yarns formed the surface of the fabric, the appearance becomes clear, but the appearance does not change significantly depending on the viewing angle and the light angle, and the gradation is blurred. It was difficult to get the appearance.

The present invention provides a design fabric which has a gradation-like appearance as seen when a conventional pattern is covered with a transparent or translucent coating and can be manufactured by knitting.

[0005]

The gradation design cloth of the present invention is provided with a pattern layer having an arbitrary pattern on the back surface of a cloth knitted with monofilament yarn of synthetic fiber having transparency. The feature is that the pattern can be seen through from the front fabric side lightly.

The above-mentioned monofilament yarn is transparent to the extent that the pattern on the back side can be seen through, and is semi-bright with a smaller or no compounding amount of titanium oxide than ordinary monofilament yarn of synthetic fiber. yarn,
Bright yarn and pure bright yarn are preferred, and bright yarn and pure bright yarn are particularly preferable. Also, the fineness is
10 to 150 denier, particularly 30 to 90 denier are preferred. Further, the structure of the cloth is arbitrary as long as the back surface can be seen through, a single structure or a double structure can be used for the woven fabric, warp knitting is preferable for the knitted fabric, and the structure of one reed to six reeds and Double knitted fabrics and the like can be used.

The woven fabric having the double structure can be woven by a double loom, and the double knitted fabric can be knitted by a double raschel machine. The pattern pattern provided on the back surface of the fabric such as the woven or knitted fabric can be formed into characters, figures, floral patterns or other arbitrary shapes and in multiple colors by printing on the back surface after knitting or weaving the fabric. it can.

Further, in the above-mentioned pattern, in the case of a woven fabric, when weaving a warp-weft double woven fabric, color yarns are inserted in the warp direction or the weft direction between the front fabric (front fabric) and the back fabric (back fabric). Or
It can be made by using colored yarn for the warp and weft of the back fabric.

Further, in the knitted fabric, a color yarn is inserted in the warp direction with a medium reed using a three-sheet reed structure, or the ground structure (front fabric) is knitted with the above-mentioned transparent monofilament yarn to obtain a pattern structure (backside). It can be made by knitting a cloth) with colored threads. Also,
Using a double Raschel machine, the front knitted fabric (front fabric) can be knitted with the transparent monofilament yarns described above, and the back knitted fabric (back fabric) can be knitted with colored yarns into an arbitrary pattern. When knitting a double weft or double weave, it is preferable to use the same transparent monofilament yarn as the above-mentioned front cloth as the binding thread for connecting the front cloth and the back cloth. This eliminates turbidity on the surface of the surface fabric.

[0010]

BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION

Embodiment 1 In FIG. 1, a fabric 10 is transparent with a surface knitted fabric 11 made of a transparent synthetic fiber monofilament yarn (bright yarn) and a back knitted fabric 12 made of a transparent synthetic fiber monofilament yarn (bright yarn). It is a double knitted fabric obtained by binding with a monofilament yarn (bright yarn, not shown) of a synthetic fiber, which is knitted by a double Raschel machine. Then, after the knitting, the pattern pattern 13 is printed on the back surface of the back knitted fabric 12. FIG. 2 shows the surface of the fabric 10, and the pattern pattern 13 formed by the printing is seen through the front knitted fabric 11 and the back knitted fabric 12 of the fabric 10 in a faint gradation. In the first embodiment, since there are a total of two knitted fabrics, the front knitted fabric 11 and the back knitted fabric 12, on the pattern pattern 13, the blurring is stronger than when only one knitted fabric is used. In FIG. 2, arrow P
Indicates the warp direction of the knitted fabric.

Embodiment 2 In FIG. 3, a fabric 15 is one in which a ribbon-shaped front knitted fabric 16 is provided on a back knitted fabric 17 in a vertical stripe pattern, and the front knitted fabric 16 and the back knitted fabric 17 are transparent. Knitted with synthetic monofilament yarn (bright yarn), these are knitted with a binding yarn 18 made of transparent synthetic monofilament yarn (bright yarn), and the front knitted fabric 16 and the back knitted fabric 17
The colored yarn 19 is inserted in the warp direction to form a pattern. In the second embodiment, the patterned pattern made of the colored yarns 19 is seen through the upper surface knitted fabric 16 and the lower side of the back knitted fabric 17 in a light shade.

Embodiment 3 In FIG. 4, the fabric 20 has a ribbon-like front knitted fabric 21 provided in a vertical stripe pattern on a back knitted fabric 22 as in the case of the second embodiment. The back knitted fabric 22 is knitted by a plurality of colored yarns (multifilament yarns) to form a red vertical stripe portion 22a, a blue vertical stripe portion 22b and a yellow vertical stripe portion 22.
c is in parallel. The surface knitted fabric 21 and the binding yarn 23 are made of transparent synthetic monofilament yarn (bright yarn). Therefore, in the portion where the front knitted fabric 21 exists, the pattern pattern composed of the vertical stripes 22a, 22b, 22c is seen through the top of the front knitted fabric 21 and looks faint and faint.
In the portion where the front knitted fabric 21 does not exist, the adjacent front knitted fabric 21
The above-mentioned pattern can be seen clearly from between No. 21 and No. 21, and the whole exhibits a variety of appearances by these combinations.

[0013]

【Example】

Example 1 A double Raschel machine was used to knit a fabric (double knitted fabric) 10 of Embodiment 1 shown in FIGS. 1 and 2. That is, each of the front knitted fabric 11 and the back knitted fabric 12 is knitted with a polyester monofilament yarn (30 denier, bright) into a single Denbi structure, and the front knitted fabric 11 and the back knitted fabric 12 are each formed of a polyester monofilament yarn (3
It was knotted with a knotting yarn consisting of 0 denier and bright). Then, a pattern pattern 13 composed of characters was printed on the back surface of the cloth 10 with a pigment to a size of 15 mm in length and 55 mm in width. When this cloth 10 is viewed from the side of the outer knitted fabric 11, the above-mentioned pattern 13
Was lightly seen through, and had a soft appearance that cannot be obtained by the conventional textile printing cloth.

Example 2 A double knitted fabric 20 similar to that of the third embodiment is knitted with a double Raschel machine except that the front knitted fabric 21 is knitted into one sheet having a wide width in the third embodiment of FIG. However, polyester monofilament yarn (30 denier, bright) was used for the surface knitted fabric 21 and the binding yarn 23, and the design of the surface knitted fabric 21 was single denbi. Further, the back knitted fabric 22 is made of polyester multifilament yarn (150 denier, 3
A false twisted yarn composed of 0 filament) was dyed in yellow, orange, green and purple, and four types of pre-dyed yarns were arranged in parallel with each other for 8 wales and knitted into a plain weave structure. The resulting knitted fabric had four color vertical stripes appearing in a faint gradation, and had a soft appearance that cannot be obtained by the conventional dyed fabric.

[0015]

According to the first aspect of the present invention, a pattern layer having an arbitrary pattern pattern is provided on the back surface of a cloth knitted with monofilament yarn of transparent synthetic fiber, and the pattern pattern is formed on the surface of the cloth. Since it is lightly transparent, it is possible to easily obtain a light gradation pattern pattern that could not be obtained with conventional textile printing fabrics or dyed fabrics, and it can be used not only for clothing but also for bags and shoes. A variety of design effects can be given.

According to the second aspect of the present invention, since the pattern layer is formed by printing in the gradation design fabric according to the first aspect, a complicated pattern pattern can be easily obtained by post-processing.

According to a third aspect of the present invention, in the gradation design fabric according to the first aspect, a back fabric made of an arbitrary fiber is integrated by binding to the back face of the fabric to form a front fabric. Since a large number of colored yarns are sandwiched between the front fabric and the back fabric to form a pattern layer, a pattern can be easily obtained by selecting and arranging the colored yarns.

According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, in the gradation design fabric according to the first aspect, a back fabric made of an arbitrary fiber is integrated by binding to the back surface of the fabric to form a front fabric. However, since the back cloth is knitted with the colored threads to form the pattern layer, a pattern can be easily obtained depending on the structure of the back cloth and the arrangement of the colored threads.

In the invention according to claim 5, in the gradation design fabric according to claim 3 or 4, a monofilament yarn of transparent synthetic fiber is used as a binding yarn for joining the front fabric and the back fabric. Therefore, the pattern does not become turbid as in the case of using white threads or colored threads.

[Brief description of drawings]

FIG. 1 is a sectional view of a first embodiment.

FIG. 2 is a front view of FIG.

FIG. 3 is a sectional view of a second embodiment.

FIG. 4 is a sectional view of a third embodiment.

[Explanation of symbols]

 10, 15, 20: Fabric 11, 16, 21: Front knitted fabric 12, 17, 22: Back knitted fabric 13: Pattern pattern by printing 18, 23: Binder yarn 19: Colored yarn 22a, 22b, 22c: Vertical stripe portion

─────────────────────────────────────────────────── ─── Continuation of the front page (51) Int.Cl. ⁶ Identification code Internal reference number FI Technical display location D06P 5/00 120 D06P 5/00 120B

Claims (5)

[Claims] 1. A pattern layer having an arbitrary pattern pattern is provided on the back surface of a cloth woven with a monofilament yarn of synthetic fiber having transparency so that the pattern pattern can be seen through from the surface of the cloth. Blurred design fabric to be. 2. The pattern layer is formed by printing.
Blurred design fabric described. 3. A back cloth made of an arbitrary fiber is bonded to the back surface of the cloth by binding to form a front cloth.
The gradation design fabric according to claim 1, wherein a large number of colored yarns are sandwiched between the front fabric and the back fabric to form a pattern layer. 4. A back cloth made of an arbitrary fiber is bonded to the back surface of the cloth by binding to form a front cloth.
The blurry design fabric according to claim 1, wherein the back fabric is knitted with colored threads to form a pattern layer. 5. The gradation design fabric according to claim 3, wherein the binding yarn that binds the front fabric and the back fabric is a monofilament yarn of transparent synthetic fiber.