JPH09506034A - 静的マイクロ混合器 - Google Patents
静的マイクロ混合器Info
- Publication number
- JPH09506034A JPH09506034A JP7528609A JP52860995A JPH09506034A JP H09506034 A JPH09506034 A JP H09506034A JP 7528609 A JP7528609 A JP 7528609A JP 52860995 A JP52860995 A JP 52860995A JP H09506034 A JPH09506034 A JP H09506034A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- passages
- mixing chamber
- micromixer
- sheets
- sheet
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J19/0093—Microreactors, e.g. miniaturised or microfabricated reactors
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F25/00—Flow mixers; Mixers for falling materials, e.g. solid particles
- B01F25/20—Jet mixers, i.e. mixers using high-speed fluid streams
- B01F25/23—Mixing by intersecting jets
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F25/00—Flow mixers; Mixers for falling materials, e.g. solid particles
- B01F25/40—Static mixers
- B01F25/42—Static mixers in which the mixing is affected by moving the components jointly in changing directions, e.g. in tubes provided with baffles or obstructions
- B01F25/43—Mixing tubes, e.g. wherein the material is moved in a radial or partly reversed direction
- B01F25/432—Mixing tubes, e.g. wherein the material is moved in a radial or partly reversed direction with means for dividing the material flow into separate sub-flows and for repositioning and recombining these sub-flows; Cross-mixing, e.g. conducting the outer layer of the material nearer to the axis of the tube or vice-versa
- B01F25/4323—Mixing tubes, e.g. wherein the material is moved in a radial or partly reversed direction with means for dividing the material flow into separate sub-flows and for repositioning and recombining these sub-flows; Cross-mixing, e.g. conducting the outer layer of the material nearer to the axis of the tube or vice-versa using elements provided with a plurality of channels or using a plurality of tubes which can either be placed between common spaces or collectors
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F33/00—Other mixers; Mixing plants; Combinations of mixers
- B01F33/30—Micromixers
- B01F33/301—Micromixers using specific means for arranging the streams to be mixed, e.g. channel geometries or dispositions
- B01F33/3012—Interdigital streams, e.g. lamellae
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F33/00—Other mixers; Mixing plants; Combinations of mixers
- B01F33/30—Micromixers
- B01F33/301—Micromixers using specific means for arranging the streams to be mixed, e.g. channel geometries or dispositions
- B01F33/3017—Mixing chamber
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F33/00—Other mixers; Mixing plants; Combinations of mixers
- B01F33/30—Micromixers
- B01F33/3039—Micromixers with mixing achieved by diffusion between layers
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F33/00—Other mixers; Mixing plants; Combinations of mixers
- B01F33/30—Micromixers
- B01F33/3045—Micromixers using turbulence on microscale
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J19/24—Stationary reactors without moving elements inside
- B01J19/2415—Tubular reactors
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
- F28D9/00—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary plate-like or laminated conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall
- F28D9/0031—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary plate-like or laminated conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall the conduits for one heat-exchange medium being formed by paired plates touching each other
- F28D9/0037—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary plate-like or laminated conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall the conduits for one heat-exchange medium being formed by paired plates touching each other the conduits for the other heat-exchange medium also being formed by paired plates touching each other
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F28F3/00—Plate-like or laminated elements; Assemblies of plate-like or laminated elements
- F28F3/02—Elements or assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with recesses, with corrugations
- F28F3/04—Elements or assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with recesses, with corrugations the means being integral with the element
- F28F3/048—Elements or assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with recesses, with corrugations the means being integral with the element in the form of ribs integral with the element or local variations in thickness of the element, e.g. grooves, microchannels
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
- B01J2219/00051—Controlling the temperature
- B01J2219/00121—Controlling the temperature by direct heating or cooling
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
- B01J2219/00051—Controlling the temperature
- B01J2219/00159—Controlling the temperature controlling multiple zones along the direction of flow, e.g. pre-heating and after-cooling
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/00781—Aspects relating to microreactors
- B01J2219/00783—Laminate assemblies, i.e. the reactor comprising a stack of plates
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/00781—Aspects relating to microreactors
- B01J2219/00873—Heat exchange
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/00781—Aspects relating to microreactors
- B01J2219/00889—Mixing
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F28F2260/00—Heat exchangers or heat exchange elements having special size, e.g. microstructures
- F28F2260/02—Heat exchangers or heat exchange elements having special size, e.g. microstructures having microchannels
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S366/00—Agitating
- Y10S366/03—Micromixers: variable geometry from the pathway influences mixing/agitation of non-laminar fluid flow
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
- Disintegrating Or Milling (AREA)
- Mixers Of The Rotary Stirring Type (AREA)
- Preparation Of Clay, And Manufacture Of Mixtures Containing Clay Or Cement (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (1)
- 【特許請求の範囲】 1.少なくとも1つの混合室と、該混合室に混合すべき流体を供給するために前 置されたガイドブロックとを有し、該ガイドブロックが、プレート状に上下に積 層された複数のエレメントから構成されており、前記エレメントが、マイクロ混 合器縦軸線に対して斜めに延びる通路によって貫通されており、かつ隣接し合っ たエレメントの通路が無接触状態で交差しかつ前記混合室へ開口している形式の 静的マイクロ混合器において、 (a)プレート状のエレメントが複数の薄肉のシート(1,2)から成り、各 シート内には、各シート毎にマイクロ混合器縦軸線(3)に対して傾斜方向を変 換して延びる互いに近接した多数の溝(4,5)が形成されており、かつ前記の シート(1,2)を互いに上下に重ねて積層した場合に、各シート毎に複数の閉 じた通路(1b,2b)の通路列(1a,2a)が混合すべき流体(A,B)を ガイドするために形成され、 (b)前記溝(4,5)は、中間ウェブ(4a,5a)及び溝底部(4b,5 b)の肉厚を<70μmとして<250μmの幅と深さを有し、 (c)混合室(7)に境を接していてシート(1,2)によって形成された前 記通路列(1a,2a )が互いに上下に重なり合って整合するように位置しており、しかも隣り合った シートの通路(1b,2b)の通路列(1a,2a)が、混合すべき流体(A, B)を別々に供給できるように、マイクロ混合器の流体入口側(8,9)へ向か って発散していることを特徴とする、 静的マイクロ混合器。 2.流体入口側へ向かって発散するように斜向した複数の溝を有している2つの シート(1,2)間に夫々1つの中間シート(10)が間挿されており、該中間 シートが、冷却媒体又は加熱媒体を通すために、マイクロ混合器縦軸線(3)に 対して直角に延びる溝(10a)を有している、請求項1記載のマイクロ混合器 。 3.混合室(7)にマイクロ伝熱体(11)が接続されている、請求項1又は2 記載のマイクロ混合器。 4.混合室が、ガイドブロック(7)に直接接続されたマイクロ伝熱体(12) として構成されている、請求項1又は2記載のマイクロ混合器。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE4416343A DE4416343C2 (de) | 1994-05-09 | 1994-05-09 | Statischer Mikro-Vermischer |
| DE4416343.6 | 1994-09-20 | ||
| PCT/EP1995/000251 WO1995030475A1 (de) | 1994-05-09 | 1995-01-25 | Statischer mikro-vermischer |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH09506034A true JPH09506034A (ja) | 1997-06-17 |
| JP3088462B2 JP3088462B2 (ja) | 2000-09-18 |
Family
ID=6517687
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP07528609A Expired - Fee Related JP3088462B2 (ja) | 1994-05-09 | 1995-01-25 | 静的マイクロ混合器 |
Country Status (8)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US5803600A (ja) |
| EP (1) | EP0758917B1 (ja) |
| JP (1) | JP3088462B2 (ja) |
| AT (1) | ATE163568T1 (ja) |
| DE (2) | DE4416343C2 (ja) |
| DK (1) | DK0758917T3 (ja) |
| ES (1) | ES2113184T3 (ja) |
| WO (1) | WO1995030475A1 (ja) |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2005506393A (ja) * | 2001-02-22 | 2005-03-03 | バイエル アクチェンゲゼルシャフト | 改良されたポリエーテルポリオールの製造方法 |
| JP2005125310A (ja) * | 2003-09-29 | 2005-05-19 | Hitachi High-Technologies Corp | 混合器及び液体分析装置 |
| JP2007015873A (ja) * | 2005-07-05 | 2007-01-25 | Toyota Central Res & Dev Lab Inc | 水素供給装置 |
| JP2008261880A (ja) * | 2003-09-29 | 2008-10-30 | Hitachi High-Technologies Corp | 混合器及び液体分析装置 |
| WO2013151126A1 (ja) * | 2012-04-06 | 2013-10-10 | 株式会社フジクラ | 流体制御デバイス、及び流体混合器 |
| JP2016517950A (ja) * | 2013-05-10 | 2016-06-20 | コミッサリア タ レネルジー アトミク エ オ エネルジー オルタネイティヴ | 少なくとも2つの流体流れ回路を有する熱交換器モジュールを製作する方法 |
Families Citing this family (74)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE19536856C2 (de) * | 1995-10-03 | 1997-08-21 | Danfoss As | Mikromischer und Mischverfahren |
| DE19536971A1 (de) * | 1995-10-04 | 1997-04-10 | Elwatec Elektrolyse Und Wasser | Strömungsreaktor mit kapillaren Strömungskanälen sowie Anlage zur katalytischen Reduzierung von Nitrat und/oder Nitrit in mit Wasserstoff beladenem Wasser sowie Verfahren zum Betreiben der Anlage |
| DE19540292C1 (de) * | 1995-10-28 | 1997-01-30 | Karlsruhe Forschzent | Statischer Mikrovermischer |
| DE19541265A1 (de) * | 1995-11-06 | 1997-05-07 | Bayer Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Dispersionen und zur Durchführung chemischer Reaktionen mit disperser Phase |
| DE19541266A1 (de) | 1995-11-06 | 1997-05-07 | Bayer Ag | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Durchführung chemischer Reaktionen mittels eines Mikrostruktur-Lamellenmischers |
| DE19604289C2 (de) * | 1996-02-07 | 1998-04-23 | Danfoss As | Mikromischer |
| DE19703779C2 (de) | 1997-02-01 | 2003-06-05 | Karlsruhe Forschzent | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Herstellung eines dispersen Gemisches |
| US20030156997A1 (en) * | 1997-02-06 | 2003-08-21 | Council For The Central Laboratory Of The Research Councils | Flow cell |
| US5842787A (en) * | 1997-10-09 | 1998-12-01 | Caliper Technologies Corporation | Microfluidic systems incorporating varied channel dimensions |
| DE19746584A1 (de) * | 1997-10-22 | 1999-04-29 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Gehäuse für Mikromischer |
| DE19800529A1 (de) | 1998-01-09 | 1999-07-15 | Bayer Ag | Verfahren zur Phosgenierung von Aminen in der Gasphase unter Einsatz von Mikrostrukturmischern |
| DE19837671A1 (de) * | 1998-08-20 | 2000-02-24 | Bayer Ag | Statischer Mischer |
| DE19838965B4 (de) * | 1998-08-27 | 2006-10-05 | Institut für Luft- und Kältetechnik gemeinnützige Gesellschaft mbH | Gaskältemaschine |
| DE19928123A1 (de) * | 1999-06-19 | 2000-12-28 | Karlsruhe Forschzent | Statischer Mikrovermischer |
| DE19958355A1 (de) | 1999-12-03 | 2001-06-07 | Bayer Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung von DMC-Katalysatoren |
| DE19960976C2 (de) * | 1999-12-17 | 2002-01-24 | Karlsruhe Forschzent | Vorrichtung zur katalysierten Reduktion von Stickoxiden im Abgas einer Verbrennungsmaschine |
| US7435392B2 (en) | 2000-02-03 | 2008-10-14 | Acclavis, Llc | Scalable continuous production system |
| US7241423B2 (en) * | 2000-02-03 | 2007-07-10 | Cellular Process Chemistry, Inc. | Enhancing fluid flow in a stacked plate microreactor |
| US6892802B2 (en) * | 2000-02-09 | 2005-05-17 | Board Of Supervisors Of Louisiana State University And Agricultural And Mechanical College | Crossflow micro heat exchanger |
| DE10009935C2 (de) * | 2000-03-02 | 2003-12-11 | Karlsruhe Forschzent | Verfahren zum anodischen Oxidieren der Innenflächen eines kapillarähnlichen Hohlraums |
| DE10014297A1 (de) * | 2000-03-23 | 2001-09-27 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Verfahren zur Metathesereaktion ungesättigter organischer Verbindungen |
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| DE10025699A1 (de) * | 2000-05-23 | 2001-12-06 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Emulgier- und Trennvorrichtung für flüssige Phasen |
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| DE10036602A1 (de) * | 2000-07-27 | 2002-02-14 | Cpc Cellular Process Chemistry | Mikroreaktor für Reaktionen zwischen Gasen und Flüssigkeiten |
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| DE732632C (de) * | 1937-02-25 | 1943-03-08 | Kraftanlagen Ag | Vorrichtung zur Vereinigung zweier Fluessigkeitsstroeme unter Temperaturausgleich, insbesondere fuer Warmwasserheizungs- und Gebrauchswasseranlagen |
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| FR1261312A (fr) * | 1960-04-05 | 1961-05-19 | Saint Gobain | Procédé et dispositif statique de mélange de fluides |
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| NL8602338A (nl) * | 1986-09-16 | 1988-04-18 | Hoogovens Groep Bv | Gasmenger. |
| US5320428A (en) * | 1990-05-08 | 1994-06-14 | Sulzer Chemtech Ag | Mixer installation, catalyzer installation and use of the catalyzer installation |
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1995
- 1995-01-25 DE DE59501565T patent/DE59501565D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-01-25 EP EP95906346A patent/EP0758917B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-01-25 DK DK95906346.2T patent/DK0758917T3/da active
- 1995-01-25 JP JP07528609A patent/JP3088462B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1995-01-25 WO PCT/EP1995/000251 patent/WO1995030475A1/de not_active Ceased
- 1995-01-25 AT AT95906346T patent/ATE163568T1/de active
- 1995-01-25 ES ES95906346T patent/ES2113184T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
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1996
- 1996-10-09 US US08/728,344 patent/US5803600A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2005506393A (ja) * | 2001-02-22 | 2005-03-03 | バイエル アクチェンゲゼルシャフト | 改良されたポリエーテルポリオールの製造方法 |
| JP2005125310A (ja) * | 2003-09-29 | 2005-05-19 | Hitachi High-Technologies Corp | 混合器及び液体分析装置 |
| JP2008261880A (ja) * | 2003-09-29 | 2008-10-30 | Hitachi High-Technologies Corp | 混合器及び液体分析装置 |
| JP2007015873A (ja) * | 2005-07-05 | 2007-01-25 | Toyota Central Res & Dev Lab Inc | 水素供給装置 |
| WO2013151126A1 (ja) * | 2012-04-06 | 2013-10-10 | 株式会社フジクラ | 流体制御デバイス、及び流体混合器 |
| JPWO2013151126A1 (ja) * | 2012-04-06 | 2015-12-17 | 株式会社フジクラ | 流体制御デバイス、及び流体混合器 |
| US9358512B2 (en) | 2012-04-06 | 2016-06-07 | Fujikura Ltd. | Fluid control device and fluid mixer |
| JP2016517950A (ja) * | 2013-05-10 | 2016-06-20 | コミッサリア タ レネルジー アトミク エ オ エネルジー オルタネイティヴ | 少なくとも2つの流体流れ回路を有する熱交換器モジュールを製作する方法 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP3088462B2 (ja) | 2000-09-18 |
| US5803600A (en) | 1998-09-08 |
| WO1995030475A1 (de) | 1995-11-16 |
| DE4416343A1 (de) | 1995-11-16 |
| ES2113184T3 (es) | 1998-04-16 |
| ATE163568T1 (de) | 1998-03-15 |
| EP0758917A1 (de) | 1997-02-26 |
| DE59501565D1 (de) | 1998-04-09 |
| EP0758917B1 (de) | 1998-03-04 |
| DK0758917T3 (da) | 1998-03-30 |
| DE4416343C2 (de) | 1996-10-17 |
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