JPH09507162A - ターゲット液体から放射性核種を分離する方法、その応用及びそれに適した装置 - Google Patents
ターゲット液体から放射性核種を分離する方法、その応用及びそれに適した装置Info
- Publication number
- JPH09507162A JPH09507162A JP7518269A JP51826995A JPH09507162A JP H09507162 A JPH09507162 A JP H09507162A JP 7518269 A JP7518269 A JP 7518269A JP 51826995 A JP51826995 A JP 51826995A JP H09507162 A JPH09507162 A JP H09507162A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- electrode
- cell
- electric field
- radionuclide
- target
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 230000005684 electric field Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000013077 target material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 230000005467 cyclotron radiation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical compound [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000001307 helium Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052734 helium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- SWQJXJOGLNCZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N helium atom Chemical compound [He] SWQJXJOGLNCZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000002372 labelling Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000269 nucleophilic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910000510 noble metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 150000002894 organic compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 239000000700 radioactive tracer Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
- KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Fluoride anion Chemical compound [F-] KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000003795 desorption Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007772 electrode material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 description 2
- -1 fluoride ions Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000004209 hair Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000005342 ion exchange Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011017 operating method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003444 phase transfer catalyst Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Carbonate Chemical compound [O-]C([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 101100208721 Mus musculus Usp5 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000004696 Poly ether ether ketone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008346 aqueous phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- JUPQTSLXMOCDHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzene-1,4-diol;bis(4-fluorophenyl)methanone Chemical compound OC1=CC=C(O)C=C1.C1=CC(F)=CC=C1C(=O)C1=CC=C(F)C=C1 JUPQTSLXMOCDHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008139 complexing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000018044 dehydration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005429 filling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002303 glucose derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000009229 glucose formation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002427 irreversible effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012074 organic phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002530 polyetherether ketone Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000002600 positron emission tomography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012217 radiopharmaceutical Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940121896 radiopharmaceutical Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000002799 radiopharmaceutical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002194 synthesizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G21—NUCLEAR PHYSICS; NUCLEAR ENGINEERING
- G21G—CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ELEMENTS; RADIOACTIVE SOURCES
- G21G1/00—Arrangements for converting chemical elements by electromagnetic radiation, corpuscular radiation or particle bombardment, e.g. producing radioactive isotopes
- G21G1/0005—Isotope delivery systems
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K51/00—Preparations containing radioactive substances for use in therapy or testing in vivo
- A61K51/12—Preparations containing radioactive substances for use in therapy or testing in vivo characterised by a special physical form, e.g. emulsion, microcapsules, liposomes, characterized by a special physical form, e.g. emulsions, dispersions, microcapsules
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D59/00—Separation of different isotopes of the same chemical element
- B01D59/38—Separation by electrochemical methods
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07B—GENERAL METHODS OF ORGANIC CHEMISTRY; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C07B59/00—Introduction of isotopes of elements into organic compounds ; Labelled organic compounds per se
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G21—NUCLEAR PHYSICS; NUCLEAR ENGINEERING
- G21G—CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ELEMENTS; RADIOACTIVE SOURCES
- G21G1/00—Arrangements for converting chemical elements by electromagnetic radiation, corpuscular radiation or particle bombardment, e.g. producing radioactive isotopes
- G21G1/001—Recovery of specific isotopes from irradiated targets
- G21G2001/0015—Fluorine
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- High Energy & Nuclear Physics (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
- Medicines Containing Antibodies Or Antigens For Use As Internal Diagnostic Agents (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (1)
- 【特許請求の範囲】 1.電極装置の内部で一方の電極に核種を電子固定するため電界を印加し、ター ゲット液体を除去し、他の処理に対する溶剤を添加した後、電界を除去した状態 で、又は逆極の電界内で前記電極の核種を再び溶剤内に入れた状態で、原子核処 理する方法、特にサイクロトロン放射によりイオン化可能な又は分極可能な形と なって発生する電気電導率の低い液状のターゲット材料又は液化可能なターゲッ ト材料からキャリヤのない放射性核種を分離する方法において、 不変な電極の配置を有する貫流セル内で処理し、固着電圧を維持してターゲ ット液体を分離することを特徴とする方法。 2.特にガラスカーボン又は貴金属、特に白金から成る孔のない不活性な表面を 有する電極の配置を選ぶことを特徴とする請求の範囲第1項に記載の方法。 3.放射性核種を電子固着する電極として容器の側壁を選ぶことを特徴とする請 求の範囲第2項に記載の方法。 4.放射性核種の電子固着は同軸の電界でこの放射性核種を濃縮すると共に円筒 状の外部電極で行われることを特徴とする請求項3に記載の方法。 5.毛細管として形成された同軸の電極を介してセルに液体が流入することを特 徴とする請求項4に記載の方法。 6.放射性核種の電子固着は10 - 100V/cmの電界強度で行われることを特徴とす る請求の範囲第1〜5項の何れか1項に記載の方法。 7.3cm2以上の固定電極表面を用いて処理することを特徴とする請求の範囲第 1〜6項の何れか1項に記載の方法。 8.加熱の間に電極から核種を剥離することは加熱して行われることを特徴とす る請求の範囲第1〜7項の何れか1項に記載の方法。 9.不活性ガス、特にヘリウムによって貫流セルから液体を追い出すことを特徴 とする請求の範囲第1〜8項の何れか1項に記載の方法。 10.貫流セルが、照射位置から標識装置若しくは標識装置の一部に通じる輸送導 管によって又は標識装置の反応容器によって形成されていることを特徴とする請 求の範囲第1〜9項の何れか1項に記載の方法。 11.求核的な交換によって有機化合物の放射性同位体、特に18F標識に対して請 求の範囲第1〜10項の何れか1項に記載の方法を利用すること。 12.外壁であり固定電極としてのガラスカーボンシリンダ及びこのガラスカーボ ンシリンダの全長にわたる対向電極としての白金毛細管を備え、前記対向電極が 、傾斜の少ない平坦な円錐を介して1つの弁に通じる短い毛細管で終わり、上端 でヘリウム接続部と圧力調整開口を有し、対向電極を保持するキャップによって 閉ざされていることを特徴とする請求の範囲第1〜10項の何れか1項に記載の 方法を実施する貫流セル。 13.シリンダの外壁にある加熱コイル及びセルの電圧印加と加熱のための制御部 を備えてることを特徴とする請求項12に記載の貫流セル。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE4400539.3 | 1994-01-11 | ||
| DE4400539 | 1994-01-11 | ||
| PCT/DE1995/000025 WO1995018668A1 (de) | 1994-01-11 | 1995-01-10 | Verfahren zur abtrennung von trägerfreien radionukliden aus targetflüssigkeit, dessen anwendung und dafür geeignete anordnung |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH09507162A true JPH09507162A (ja) | 1997-07-22 |
| JP3732856B2 JP3732856B2 (ja) | 2006-01-11 |
Family
ID=6507699
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP51826995A Expired - Fee Related JP3732856B2 (ja) | 1994-01-11 | 1995-01-10 | ターゲット材からキャリヤのない放射性核種を分離する方法 |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US5770030A (ja) |
| EP (1) | EP0739233B1 (ja) |
| JP (1) | JP3732856B2 (ja) |
| DE (1) | DE19500428C2 (ja) |
| WO (1) | WO1995018668A1 (ja) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2006110533A (ja) * | 2004-10-15 | 2006-04-27 | Institute Of Physical & Chemical Research | ハロゲン由来の陽電子放出核種の分離回収方法、18F標識化合物の合成方法およびNa18Fの合成方法。 |
| WO2008117388A1 (ja) * | 2007-03-26 | 2008-10-02 | Shimadzu Corporation | 放射性フッ素アニオン濃縮装置及び方法 |
| WO2009028093A1 (ja) * | 2007-08-31 | 2009-03-05 | Shimadzu Corporation | フローセル、放射性フッ素アニオン濃縮装置及び放射性フッ素アニオン濃縮方法 |
| CN103055528A (zh) * | 2011-10-20 | 2013-04-24 | 宜都市华阳化工有限责任公司 | 高温蒸馏釜电加热控制装置 |
Families Citing this family (24)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6827838B2 (en) * | 2000-02-09 | 2004-12-07 | Riken | Method of separating and collecting 18F in 18O water |
| US6599484B1 (en) | 2000-05-12 | 2003-07-29 | Cti, Inc. | Apparatus for processing radionuclides |
| US8332553B2 (en) * | 2000-09-21 | 2012-12-11 | Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. | Method and apparatus for accessing a contacts database and telephone services |
| US6567492B2 (en) | 2001-06-11 | 2003-05-20 | Eastern Isotopes, Inc. | Process and apparatus for production of F-18 fluoride |
| US7692667B2 (en) * | 2001-08-17 | 2010-04-06 | Palm, Inc. | Handheld computer having moveable segments that are interactive with an integrated display |
| KR100423740B1 (ko) * | 2001-09-14 | 2004-03-22 | 한국원자력연구소 | 방사성 인 핵종 제조를 위한 황의 증류방법 |
| DE10208668A1 (de) * | 2002-02-28 | 2003-09-18 | Forschungszentrum Juelich Gmbh | Durchflusszelle sowie Verfahren zur Abtrennung von trägerfreien Radionukliden und deren radiochemische Umsetzung |
| US7018614B2 (en) * | 2002-11-05 | 2006-03-28 | Eastern Isotopes, Inc. | Stabilization of radiopharmaceuticals labeled with 18-F |
| US7865180B2 (en) * | 2003-06-23 | 2011-01-04 | Palm, Inc. | Automated telephone conferencing method and system |
| US20060062342A1 (en) * | 2004-09-17 | 2006-03-23 | Cyclotron Partners, L.P. | Method and apparatus for the production of radioisotopes |
| EP1877105B1 (en) * | 2005-04-29 | 2013-08-14 | The Australian National University | A method of forming an injectable radioactive composition of a carbon encapsulated radioactive particulate |
| KR100742639B1 (ko) * | 2006-01-19 | 2007-07-25 | 한국원자력안전기술원 | 방사성핵종 분리용 다수 시료 동시자동분리장치 및 그를이용한 우라늄 (u) 자동분리방법 |
| WO2007129165A2 (en) * | 2006-04-28 | 2007-11-15 | Ge Healthcare Limited | Production of [18f] from [18f]-fluoride using a plasma induced scrambling procedure |
| US8206571B2 (en) * | 2006-06-27 | 2012-06-26 | Ge Healthcare Limited | Formation of [18F] fluoride complexes suitable for [18F] fluorinations |
| US20090277804A1 (en) * | 2006-06-30 | 2009-11-12 | Alan Peter Clarke | Electrochemical separation of [18f] fluoride from [180] water |
| EP1933330A1 (en) * | 2006-12-11 | 2008-06-18 | Trasis S.A. | Electrochemical 18F extraction, concentration and reformulation method for radiolabeling |
| US8126519B2 (en) * | 2007-08-31 | 2012-02-28 | Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. | Housing for mobile computing device having construction to slide and pivot into multiple positions |
| US8257681B2 (en) | 2008-12-26 | 2012-09-04 | Clear Vascular Inc. | Compositions of high specific activity SN-117M and methods of preparing the same |
| DE102009023544A1 (de) * | 2009-05-30 | 2010-12-09 | Forschungszentrum Jülich GmbH | Elektrochemische Zelle und Verfahren zur Abtrennung von trägerfreiem 18F-aus einer Lösung an einer Elektrode |
| EP2452343A1 (en) * | 2009-07-10 | 2012-05-16 | General Electric Company | Electrochemical phase transfer devices and methods |
| GB201418893D0 (en) | 2014-10-23 | 2014-12-10 | Univ Hull | Monolithic body |
| GB201418899D0 (en) | 2014-10-23 | 2014-12-10 | Univ Hull | System for radiopharmaceutical production |
| GB201418897D0 (en) | 2014-10-23 | 2014-12-10 | Univ Hull | Methods and apparatus for the analysis of compounds |
| KR102233112B1 (ko) | 2019-07-25 | 2021-03-29 | 한국원자력의학원 | 액체 타겟을 이용한 핵종 생산 장치 |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3169529D1 (en) * | 1980-07-24 | 1985-05-02 | Secr Defence Brit | Adsorption onto charcoal cloth |
| DE3521109A1 (de) * | 1985-06-12 | 1986-12-18 | INTERATOM GmbH, 5060 Bergisch Gladbach | Verfahren und vorrichtung zur galvanomagnetischen entfernung von ionen aus einer fluessigkeit |
| US5183542A (en) * | 1990-01-05 | 1993-02-02 | Westinghouse Electric Corp. | Apparatus and method for separating zirconium isotopes using balanced ion electromigration |
| US5425858A (en) * | 1994-05-20 | 1995-06-20 | The Regents Of The University Of California | Method and apparatus for capacitive deionization, electrochemical purification, and regeneration of electrodes |
| US5454924A (en) * | 1994-09-09 | 1995-10-03 | Agfa-Gevaert N.V. | Apparatus for the electrolytic recovery of silver from solutions containing silver |
-
1995
- 1995-01-10 EP EP95905045A patent/EP0739233B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-01-10 JP JP51826995A patent/JP3732856B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1995-01-10 WO PCT/DE1995/000025 patent/WO1995018668A1/de not_active Ceased
- 1995-01-10 US US08/676,135 patent/US5770030A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-01-10 DE DE19500428A patent/DE19500428C2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2006110533A (ja) * | 2004-10-15 | 2006-04-27 | Institute Of Physical & Chemical Research | ハロゲン由来の陽電子放出核種の分離回収方法、18F標識化合物の合成方法およびNa18Fの合成方法。 |
| WO2008117388A1 (ja) * | 2007-03-26 | 2008-10-02 | Shimadzu Corporation | 放射性フッ素アニオン濃縮装置及び方法 |
| WO2009028093A1 (ja) * | 2007-08-31 | 2009-03-05 | Shimadzu Corporation | フローセル、放射性フッ素アニオン濃縮装置及び放射性フッ素アニオン濃縮方法 |
| US8491776B2 (en) | 2007-08-31 | 2013-07-23 | Shimadzu Corporation | Flow cell, apparatus for concentrating radioactive fluoride anion, and method of concentrating radioactive fluoride anion |
| CN103055528A (zh) * | 2011-10-20 | 2013-04-24 | 宜都市华阳化工有限责任公司 | 高温蒸馏釜电加热控制装置 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE19500428C2 (de) | 1996-05-30 |
| JP3732856B2 (ja) | 2006-01-11 |
| EP0739233A1 (de) | 1996-10-30 |
| DE19500428A1 (de) | 1995-07-13 |
| US5770030A (en) | 1998-06-23 |
| WO1995018668A1 (de) | 1995-07-13 |
| EP0739233B1 (de) | 1998-09-23 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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