JPH0956255A - Cultivation of rush - Google Patents
Cultivation of rushInfo
- Publication number
- JPH0956255A JPH0956255A JP7214499A JP21449995A JPH0956255A JP H0956255 A JPH0956255 A JP H0956255A JP 7214499 A JP7214499 A JP 7214499A JP 21449995 A JP21449995 A JP 21449995A JP H0956255 A JPH0956255 A JP H0956255A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- rush
- grass
- light
- shielding means
- growth
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 claims description 22
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000004720 fertilization Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000002054 transplantation Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000009954 braiding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012364 cultivation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000593 degrading effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003111 delayed effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003760 hair shine Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
- Protection Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【0001】[0001]
【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、ゴザ及び畳表とし
て編組して使用されるイ草の栽培方法に関するものであ
る。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a method for cultivating rush, which is used by braiding as a mat and a tatami mat.
【0002】一般に、イ草は温暖で多湿を好む植物であ
り、イ草苗の植え付け後に、春先から梅雨時までの間に
雑草除去及び追い肥等の管理作業が行われ、梅雨時の成
育後略7月下旬頃に収穫されている。[0002] Generally, rush is a warm and humid plant, and after the rush seedling is planted, management work such as weed removal and top-dressing is performed between early spring and the rainy season. It is harvested around the end of the month.
【0003】しかしながら、その年によって梅雨の期間
が短かったり或は空梅雨であったりし、また平年でも7
月の上旬に梅雨が開けると真夏の太陽が照りつけ、イ草
は太陽の直射光を受けることになる。この直射光を受け
る期間が、例えば三週間程度であっても、太陽光線が強
いためにイ草の先端部分が枯れてしまい、ましてや梅雨
の期間が短かったり或は空梅雨であったりすると、湿気
が少なく成育が不充分でイ草の品質低下につながると言
う問題点を有している。However, depending on the year, the rainy season may be short or the sky may be rainy, and even in normal years it is 7
When the rainy season opens in the beginning of the month, the midsummer sun shines on and the grass is exposed to direct sunlight. Even if the period of receiving this direct light is, for example, about three weeks, the tip of the grass will die due to the strong sunlight, let alone the period of rainy season is short or the sky is rainy. However, it has a problem that the quality of rush is deteriorated due to insufficient growth.
【0004】従って、従来の栽培においては、品質を低
下させないで充分な成育を図ることに解決しなければな
らない課題を有している。Therefore, in the conventional cultivation, there is a problem that must be solved to achieve sufficient growth without degrading the quality.
【0005】[0005]
【課題を解決するための手段】前記従来例の課題を解決
する具体的手段として本発明は、イ草苗植え付け後の雑
草除去及び追い肥等の管理作業を終わった後に、イ草の
先端から所定の間隔をもって、直射日光を半減させるた
めの遮光手段を施すことを特徴とするイ草の栽培方法を
提供するものであり、前記遮光手段が、網材または幕部
材であることを含むものである。Means for Solving the Problems As a concrete means for solving the problems of the conventional example, the present invention provides a predetermined method from the tip of the rush after finishing the management work such as weed removal and additional fertilization after rush planting. The present invention provides a method for cultivating rush, characterized in that a light-shielding means for halving direct sunlight is provided at intervals of, and the light-shielding means includes a net material or a curtain member.
【0006】イ草の先端から所定の間隔をもって、直射
日光を半減させるための遮光手段を設けることで、例え
ば梅雨が短かかったり空梅雨であっても、遮光手段によ
って覆われた内側には成育に必要な湿気が残り、且つ強
烈な直射光を半減させていることから、温暖で多湿を好
むイ草は充分成育し、且つ先端が枯れることなく品質の
良いイ草の収穫が望めるのである。By providing a light-shielding means for halving direct sunlight at a predetermined distance from the tip of the grass, for example, even if the rainy season is short or the sky is rainy, the inside covered by the light-shielding means grows. Since the necessary moisture remains and the intense direct light is halved, it is possible to grow rushes that prefer warm and high humidity and to harvest good quality rushes without dying the tips.
【0007】[0007]
【発明の実施の形態】次に、本発明を図示の実施例によ
り更に詳しく説明すると、1はイ草であり、該イ草は所
定の水田などに植えられ育成されるものである。適度に
成育したイ草の上部に所定の間隔をもって遮光手段2が
配設される。BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION Next, the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to the embodiments shown in the drawings. 1 is rush, which is planted and grown in a predetermined paddy field. The light-shielding means 2 is arranged on the upper part of the moderately grown grass with a predetermined interval.
【0008】この遮光手段2は、太陽光線の強い直射日
光を半減させることが主たる目的であるが、その他に、
遮光手段2で覆われた内側は、昼間においては温度を下
げ、夜間においては保温の役目を果たすものである。そ
して、使用材料として、例えば、網材、薄い幕部材、ま
たは簾子等であり、所定の支柱3及び紐材4を介して配
設される。The main purpose of the light-shielding means 2 is to halve the direct sunlight of strong sun rays.
The inside covered with the light shielding means 2 serves to lower the temperature in the daytime and to keep the temperature in the nighttime. The material to be used is, for example, a net material, a thin curtain member, or a screen, and is arranged via the predetermined support column 3 and the string material 4.
【0009】遮光手段2として網材が用いられる場合に
は、黒色の糸で編網した目合いの小さいものが使用さ
れ、予定した程目合いを小さく出来ない場合には、複数
枚を重ねて用いるようにすれば良い。When a net material is used as the light-shielding means 2, a material having a small mesh size knitted with a black thread is used. When the mesh size cannot be reduced as planned, a plurality of layers are stacked. It should be used.
【0010】一般的にはイ草1は、苗を植え付けた後の
春先から梅雨時までの間に、雑草除去作業及び施肥作業
等の管理作業が行われ、梅雨が平年並で日照りが少ない
場合には、順調な成育ができるので梅雨の間は、必ずし
も遮光手段2を配設する必要がなく、梅雨明けから直射
日光を避けるために遮光手段2を配設する。[0010] In general, the rush 1 is subjected to management work such as weed removal work and fertilization work from the beginning of spring after planting seedlings to the rainy season, and when the rainy season is normal and there is little sunshine. Therefore, it is not always necessary to provide the light-shielding means 2 during the rainy season because it can grow smoothly, and the light-shielding means 2 is provided in order to avoid direct sunlight after the rainy season.
【0011】また、梅雨の期間が短かったり雨量が著し
く少ない空梅雨の場合には、早めに遮光手段2を配設す
る。つまり、イ草1は温暖で多湿を好むものであるか
ら、配設された遮光手段2によりイ草1の全体を覆っ
て、カラカラ天気から保護すると共に、覆われた内部が
適度の湿気を保持し、且つ夜間における温度低下を防止
して、イ草1の成育を助成する役目を果たす。If the rainy season is short or the amount of rainfall is extremely small, the light shielding means 2 is provided earlier. In other words, since the grass 1 prefers warm and high humidity, the entire grass 1 is covered with the light-shielding means 2 provided so as to protect it from the weather of carrara, and the covered interior holds a suitable amount of moisture. It also prevents the temperature from dropping at night and assists the growth of grass 1.
【0012】空梅雨などの気象条件によって、イ草1の
成長が遅れている場合には、遮光手段2はできるだけイ
草1に近接した状態で配設し、イ草1の成長に伴って遮
光手段2を順次持ち上げるようにした方が良く、また、
直射日光を半減させる目的の場合には、イ草1の上部か
ら比較的広い間隔をもって配設するようにした方が良
い。When the growth of the rush 1 is delayed due to weather conditions such as the rainy season, the light-shielding means 2 is arranged as close to the rush 1 as possible and is shielded as the grass 1 grows. It is better to sequentially lift the means 2, and
For the purpose of halving the direct sunlight, it is better to dispose the grass 1 at a relatively wide distance from the upper part thereof.
【0013】いづれにしても、雑草除去作業及び施肥作
業等の管理作業が終了した後の適当な時期に、天候及び
気象状況を考慮しながら、イ草1の上部に適当な間隔を
もって遮光手段2を配設するものであり、イ草1の成長
が遅い場合には、湿気の保持と保温とによって成長を助
成し、また、真夏の太陽のような強烈な直射光は、半減
して先端部の枯れを防止するのであり、いづれの場合で
も、良品質のイ草を収穫できるのである。In any case, the shading means 2 is provided on the upper part of the grass 1 at an appropriate interval at an appropriate time after the management work such as the weed removal work and the fertilization work is completed, while considering the weather and weather conditions. When the growth of the grass 1 is slow, the growth is supported by the retention of moisture and heat retention, and the intense direct light such as the sun in the midsummer is halved to the tip. It is possible to harvest good quality grass in any case.
【0014】従って、遮光手段2を配設する時期は、雑
草除去作業及び施肥作業等の管理作業が終了した後であ
って、イ草の成長及び気象状況等を考慮して、例えば梅
雨時前であっても、必要があれば遮光手段2を配設し
て、イ草の育成を図るようにするのである。Therefore, the time for disposing the light-shielding means 2 is after the completion of management work such as weed removal work and fertilization work, for example, before the rainy season in consideration of the growth of rush and weather conditions. However, if necessary, the light shielding means 2 is provided so that the grass can be raised.
【0015】尚、イ草1が倒れるのを防止するための紐
が所定の間隔を以て格子状に張設されるか、または目合
いの大きいネットがイ草内の所定高さに張設されること
は、従来例と同様である。そして、遮光手段2を配設す
ることで、副次的にイ草1が強風及び豪雨にさらされる
のを防止し、それによってもイ草の倒れを防止し、品質
の向上を図ることができる。Strings for preventing the grass 1 from collapsing are stretched in a lattice pattern at a predetermined interval, or a net having a large mesh is stretched at a predetermined height in the grass. This is the same as the conventional example. Further, by disposing the light-shielding means 2, it is possible to prevent the grass 1 from being secondarily exposed to the strong wind and the heavy rain, thereby preventing the grass from collapsing and improving the quality. .
【0016】[0016]
【発明の効果】以上説明したように本発明に係るイ草の
栽培方法は、イ草苗植え付け後の雑草除去及び追い肥等
の管理作業を終わった後に、イ草の先端から所定の間隔
をもって、直射日光を半減させるための遮光手段を施す
ようにしたことにより、イ草の先端部の枯れ現象を回避
でき、高品質のイ草を収穫できると言う優れた効果を奏
する。As described above, the method for cultivating rush according to the present invention has a predetermined interval from the tip of rush, after finishing the management work such as weed removal and top-dressing after rush seedling planting, By providing the light-shielding means for halving the direct sunlight, it is possible to avoid the phenomenon of dying at the tip of the rush and to obtain high-quality rush.
【0017】また、イ草の先端から所定の間隔をもっ
て、直射日光を半減させるための遮光手段を設けること
で、例えば梅雨が短かかったり空梅雨であっても、遮光
手段によって覆われた内側には成育に必要な湿気が残る
と共に、夜間の温度低下を防止し、温暖で多湿を好むイ
草の成育を助成するという優れた効果を奏する。Further, by providing light-shielding means for halving direct sunlight at a predetermined distance from the tip of the grass, for example, even if the rainy season is short or the sky is rainy, the inside covered by the light-shielding means. Moisture required for growth remains, and at the same time, it has the excellent effect of preventing the temperature drop at night and promoting the growth of grass that prefers warm and humid conditions.
【図1】本発明に係るイ草栽培方法の実施状況を示す説
明図である。FIG. 1 is an explanatory view showing an implementation status of a method for cultivating rush of grass according to the present invention.
【図2】同栽培方法の実施状況を他の角度から示した説
明図である。FIG. 2 is an explanatory view showing the implementation status of the cultivation method from another angle.
1 イ草 2 遮光手段 3 支柱 4 紐材 1 grass 2 light-shielding means 3 support 4 string material
Claims (2)
等の管理作業を終わった後に、イ草の先端から所定の間
隔をもって、直射日光を半減させるための遮光手段を施
すことを特徴とするイ草の栽培方法。1. After the management work such as removing weeds and top-dressing after the planting of the bush seedlings is completed, a shading means for halving the direct sunlight is provided at a predetermined interval from the tip of the bush plant. A method of cultivating grass.
求項1に記載のイ草の栽培方法。2. The method for cultivating rush of claim 1, wherein the light shielding means is a net material or a curtain member.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP7214499A JPH0956255A (en) | 1995-08-23 | 1995-08-23 | Cultivation of rush |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP7214499A JPH0956255A (en) | 1995-08-23 | 1995-08-23 | Cultivation of rush |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH0956255A true JPH0956255A (en) | 1997-03-04 |
Family
ID=16656728
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP7214499A Pending JPH0956255A (en) | 1995-08-23 | 1995-08-23 | Cultivation of rush |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH0956255A (en) |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS54117735A (en) * | 1978-03-07 | 1979-09-12 | Toto Kogyo Kk | Simple roof for farm crops * etc* |
| JPS55148026A (en) * | 1979-05-09 | 1980-11-18 | Tokio Ikesue | Method and apparatus for cultivating rush |
| JPS5811160Y2 (en) * | 1980-08-07 | 1983-03-02 | 弘 末松 | pile equipment |
| JPS596614B2 (en) * | 1980-08-07 | 1984-02-13 | 紀州索道株式会社 | Net opening/closing method and device |
| JPS631853Y2 (en) * | 1980-12-29 | 1988-01-18 |
-
1995
- 1995-08-23 JP JP7214499A patent/JPH0956255A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS54117735A (en) * | 1978-03-07 | 1979-09-12 | Toto Kogyo Kk | Simple roof for farm crops * etc* |
| JPS55148026A (en) * | 1979-05-09 | 1980-11-18 | Tokio Ikesue | Method and apparatus for cultivating rush |
| JPS5811160Y2 (en) * | 1980-08-07 | 1983-03-02 | 弘 末松 | pile equipment |
| JPS596614B2 (en) * | 1980-08-07 | 1984-02-13 | 紀州索道株式会社 | Net opening/closing method and device |
| JPS631853Y2 (en) * | 1980-12-29 | 1988-01-18 |
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