JPH095972A - Automatic developing machine for photosensitive material and processing method - Google Patents

Automatic developing machine for photosensitive material and processing method

Info

Publication number
JPH095972A
JPH095972A JP8094068A JP9406896A JPH095972A JP H095972 A JPH095972 A JP H095972A JP 8094068 A JP8094068 A JP 8094068A JP 9406896 A JP9406896 A JP 9406896A JP H095972 A JPH095972 A JP H095972A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
water
processing
amount
tank
photosensitive material
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP8094068A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Hiroaki Kobayashi
弘明 小林
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Konica Minolta Inc
Original Assignee
Konica Minolta Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Konica Minolta Inc filed Critical Konica Minolta Inc
Priority to JP8094068A priority Critical patent/JPH095972A/en
Publication of JPH095972A publication Critical patent/JPH095972A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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  • Silver Salt Photography Or Processing Solution Therefor (AREA)
  • Photographic Processing Devices Using Wet Methods (AREA)

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a processing method and automatic developing machine as a stable automatic developing machine system using a dil. processing soln. with the structure of equipment simplified and by which the processed photosensitive material is not stained and the rear face is not contaminated. SOLUTION: Makeup water is supplied to a series of treating tanks CD, BF, S1 to S3 through which a processing soln. is circulated as the water vaporizes. In the case, the revision water is collectively supplied to the tank on the downstream side in this automatic developing machine A. The amt. of revision water is limited to conform to 0.0<(vaporized water-revision water)/(processed photosensitive material × replenishment)<0.3. In the inequality, the vaporized water is the amt. (m1) of water vaporized from a series of treating tanks per day, the revision water is the amt. (m1) of water collectively supplied per day, the processed photosensitive material is the amt. (m<2> ) of the processed material per day, and the replenishment is the amt. (m1) of the processing soln. charged per m<2> of the photosensitive material.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】本発明はハロゲン化銀感光材料用
自動現像機及び処理方法、特にカラー感光材料用自動現
像機及び処理方法における蒸発補正水の供給方法と供給
量に関するものである。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to an automatic developing machine and processing method for silver halide photosensitive materials, and more particularly to a method and a supply amount of evaporation correction water in an automatic developing machine and processing method for color photosensitive materials.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】従来、ハロゲン化銀感光材料は、露光
後、現像、脱銀、洗浄、安定化等の工程により処理され
る。処理は通常自動現像機(以下、自現機と略すことが
ある)で行われ、その場合一般に補充液によって処理槽
内の処理液活性度が一定に保たれる様にコントロールさ
れる方式が採用されてきた。補充液の役割は、感光材料
からの溶出物の希釈、処理液中の消費成分の補充、蒸発
水分の補正等であるが、液体を供給する関係でプラスチ
ックボトルが多く使用され、通常オーバーフロー液が多
量に排出されるシステムであった。
2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, a silver halide light-sensitive material is processed by processes such as development, desilvering, washing and stabilization after exposure. Processing is usually carried out by an automatic processor (hereinafter sometimes abbreviated as automatic processor), in which case a method is generally used in which the replenisher is controlled to keep the activity of the processing solution constant. It has been. The role of the replenisher is to dilute the eluate from the light-sensitive material, replenish the consumable components in the processing solution, correct the evaporated water, etc. It was a system that discharged a large amount.

【0003】しかし、近年廃液やプラスチック材料の廃
棄に対する規制が世界的に高まって来ており、自現機の
廃液を実質的にゼロにし、しかも液剤用プラスチックボ
トルを用いる必要のないシステムの開発が求められてい
る。
However, in recent years, regulations on the disposal of waste liquids and plastic materials have been increasing worldwide, and the development of a system in which the waste liquid of the developing machine is substantially reduced to zero and a plastic bottle for liquid agent is not required is developed. It has been demanded.

【0004】また、最近急増しているミニラボ店等では
低コスト化と人手不足解消のため、専門的な知識をもた
ないパートタイマー化等が進んでいる。しかも、一日当
たりの処理量が少なく、例えば平均すればカラーネガ
(24Ex)5本/日程度の処理量の場合、機器も小型
化されているため相対的には経時による処理液疲労や蒸
発水量の影響は大きくなる。
In addition, at minilab stores and the like, which have been rapidly increasing in recent years, in order to reduce costs and solve labor shortages, part timers without specialized knowledge are being developed. Moreover, when the amount of treatment per day is small, for example, when the average amount of treatment is about 5 color negatives (24Ex) / day, the equipment is downsized, so that the fatigue of the treatment liquid and the amount of evaporated water over time are relatively small. The impact will be greater.

【0005】これら諸環境の変化に対応するには、自現
機の廃液が実質的にゼロかそれに近く、さらに従来より
安定で、メンテナンスが容易なシステムにする必要があ
る。特に自現機の廃液量を実質的に少なくするために
は、処理液中の薬剤濃度を低くする必要があるが、薬剤
濃度を下げ、しかも安定なシステムにするための対応策
については、いまだ見い出されていないのが現状であ
る。
In order to cope with these changes in the environment, it is necessary to make a system in which the waste liquid of the automatic developing machine is substantially zero or close to it, more stable than the conventional one, and easy to maintain. In particular, in order to substantially reduce the amount of waste liquid in the automatic processing machine, it is necessary to lower the drug concentration in the treatment liquid, but there are still measures to reduce the drug concentration and to make a stable system. The current situation is that they have not been found.

【0006】[0006]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】本発明の目的は、上記
の課題を解決することであり、具体的には低濃度の処理
液を用いる自現機システムでありながら安定で、補充液
量が少なく従って廃液量が少なく、機器の構造も簡単で
メンテナンスが容易なシステムの開発にある。さらには
低補充量の自現機でありながら前工程の処理液混入の影
響が少なく、処理された感光材料のステインや裏面汚れ
がない処理方法の開発にある。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION An object of the present invention is to solve the above problems. Specifically, it is a self-developing machine system that uses a low-concentration processing solution, and is stable, and the amount of replenisher solution is Therefore, the amount of waste liquid is small, the structure of the equipment is simple, and the system is easy to maintain. Furthermore, it is the development of a processing method which has a low replenishing amount of an automatic processing machine and is less affected by the mixing of the processing solution in the previous process, and which is free from stains and backside stains of the processed photosensitive material.

【0007】[0007]

【課題を解決するための手段】本発明の目的は、下記構
成を採ることによって達成される。
The object of the present invention is achieved by adopting the following constitution.

【0008】つまり、感光材料用自動現像機において、
処理液の流通がある一連の処理槽を備え、水の蒸発に応
じて補正水を供給する場合、その最下流槽に一括して供
給し、補正水量は下記式の範囲内であることを特徴とす
る感光材料用自動現像機及びそれを用いた処理方法。
That is, in the automatic developing machine for photosensitive materials,
It is equipped with a series of treatment tanks in which the treatment liquid circulates, and when correcting water is supplied according to the evaporation of water, it is collectively supplied to the most downstream tank, and the amount of corrected water is within the range of the following formula. And a processing method using the same.

【0009】0.0<(蒸発水量−補正水量)/(感材
処理量×補充量)<0.3 蒸発水量:一連の処理槽からの1日当たりの蒸発水量
(ml) 但し、1日当たりの蒸発水量は、外部環境が25℃、5
0%RHの時の一連の処理槽からの蒸発水量で、所定処
理の温度に調整時の蒸発水量(実測値ml/hr)10
時間分と、温度無調整時の蒸発水量(実測値ml/h
r)14時間分を加え合わせて1日分とした。
0.0 <(evaporated water amount-corrected water amount) / (sensitized material treatment amount × replenishment amount) <0.3 Evaporated water amount: Evaporated water amount from a series of treatment tanks per day (ml) The amount of evaporated water is 25 ° C in the external environment, 5
Evaporated water amount from a series of treatment tanks at 0% RH, amount of evaporated water when adjusting to the temperature of a predetermined treatment (measured value ml / hr) 10
Time and amount of evaporated water when temperature is not adjusted (measured value ml / h
r) 14 hours were added to make one day's worth.

【0010】補正水量:供給する補正水の1日当たりの
水量(ml) 感材処理量:1日当たりの感光材料処理量(m2) 補充量:1m2の感光材料処理に対し投入される処理液
水量(ml) 但し、固形処理剤を直接処理槽に投入する場合は、補充
量とは1m2の感光材料に対して補給される固形処理剤
と補充水の容積和である。
Compensation water amount: Compensation water amount to be supplied per day (ml) Sensitive material processing amount: Photosensitive material processing amount per day (m 2 ) Replenishment amount: Processing liquid added for processing 1 m 2 of photosensitive material Amount of water (ml) However, when the solid processing agent is directly charged into the processing tank, the replenishment amount is the sum of the volumes of the solid processing agent and the replenishing water replenished with respect to 1 m 2 of the light-sensitive material.

【0011】上記構成にすることにより、処理液の流通
がある一連の処理槽については各槽毎に補正水を供給す
る装置を取り付ける必要がなく、自現機の機構がそれだ
け簡単になる。価格低下、メンテナンス性改善になるば
かりでなく、最下流槽における前処理剤、例えば安定液
槽が何槽かに別れている場合にその最下流槽に対しての
定着剤の混入濃度を極めて低く押さえることができる。
これらの方式を採用する場合、自現機としてはカウンタ
ーカレントの機構に成っていることが望ましい。なお、
流通がある一連の処理槽とは、液を移動させる何らかの
機構を槽間に備えている複数の槽をいい、定着槽と安定
槽等異種の処理槽でも良い。流し込む手段は処理層の液
面水位差を利用した方式でもよいし、ベローズホンプ等
を利用して、処理槽の一部をくみ出し他の槽に流し込む
方法を採ってもよい。また最下流槽とは一連の処理槽の
最終槽のことである。
With the above construction, it is not necessary to install a device for supplying the correction water for each of a series of treatment tanks in which the treatment liquid flows, and the mechanism of the automatic processing machine is simplified accordingly. Not only does the price decrease and the maintainability improve, but when the pretreatment agent in the most downstream tank, for example, the stabilizing solution tank is divided into several tanks, the concentration of the fixing agent mixed in the most downstream tank is extremely low. You can hold it down.
When adopting these methods, it is desirable that the automatic machine has a counter current mechanism. In addition,
The series of processing tanks having circulation refers to a plurality of tanks having some mechanism for moving a liquid between the tanks, and may be different processing tanks such as a fixing tank and a stabilizing tank. The means for pouring may be a method utilizing the difference in water level of the treatment layer, or a method of using a bellows horn or the like to draw out a part of the treatment tank and pour it into another tank. The most downstream tank is the final tank in the series of processing tanks.

【0012】本発明の構成に関連する技術としては、例
えば特開平7−56309号のごとく最下流槽に補正水
を一括給水するという構成、特開平4−1756号のご
とく蒸発水量をあらかじめ推定してその補正水量を加え
るという方法は存在した。ただし、自現機のコストパー
フォーマンスとコンパクト化にはこれらを組み合わせて
用いるのが良いことは知られてはいなかった。
As a technique related to the configuration of the present invention, for example, as in JP-A-7-56309, correction water is collectively supplied to the most downstream tank, and as in JP-A-4-1756, the amount of evaporated water is estimated in advance. There was a method of adding the corrected amount of water. However, it was not known that it would be good to use a combination of these for cost performance and compactness of an automatic processing machine.

【0013】さらに、このような組み合わせにて連続処
理を行ってみると、現在は公害等の理由から処理剤の低
濃度化が進んでいる為に、前工程処理液の混入の影響を
受けやすく、ステインの原因になったり、処理液の保存
性の劣化を招くことが多い。この影響は一日当たりの処
理が少ない場合加速度的に大きくなる。また処理液濃度
が薄くなり過ぎる傾向があることが分かった。処理液濃
度が予期に反して規定より低下すると、もともと低濃度
化されている処理液のために性能が急速に劣化して、予
定の性能が得られないことが多い。
Further, when the continuous treatment is carried out with such a combination, the concentration of the treating agent is currently being lowered due to pollution or the like, and therefore, it is easily affected by the contamination of the treating liquid in the preceding step. In many cases, it causes stains and deteriorates the storage stability of the processing liquid. This effect increases at an accelerating rate when the number of processes per day is small. It was also found that the concentration of the treatment liquid tends to be too thin. When the concentration of the treatment liquid unexpectedly falls below the specified level, the performance is rapidly deteriorated due to the treatment liquid that is originally low in concentration, and the expected performance is often not obtained.

【0014】或いは液面センサーを使用して液面低下が
起こったときに、一定量の蒸発補正水を各槽に加えると
いう現行の方法では、独立して行われる処理液の補充に
より、液面低下が検出されにくく、補給水がほとんど供
給されないことも起こり、ますます液組成の濃縮化がお
こり好ましくない。
Alternatively, in the current method of adding a fixed amount of evaporation correction water to each tank when the liquid level is lowered by using the liquid level sensor, the liquid level is replenished independently by the replenishment of the processing liquid. The decrease is difficult to detect, and make-up water is hardly supplied, which further undesirably concentrates the liquid composition.

【0015】感材処理量とそれに対する処理液補充量は
ある範囲のものでなければならないことが判明し上記の
発明が成された。
It was found that the processing amount of the light-sensitive material and the replenishing amount of the processing solution therefor must be within a certain range, and the above invention was made.

【0016】尚(蒸発水量−補正水量)/(感材処理量
×補充量)を以下係数kと称することがある。この係数
kは0<k<0.3、0<k<0.2程度がより好まし
い。
Note that (evaporated water amount-corrected water amount) / (sensitized material processing amount × replenishment amount) may be hereinafter referred to as a coefficient k. The coefficient k is more preferably 0 <k <0.3 or 0 <k <0.2.

【0017】本発明は各種のハロゲン化銀感光材料、特
にカラーネガフイルム、カラー印画紙等のカラー感光材
料の処理に適用することができる。
The present invention can be applied to the processing of various silver halide light-sensitive materials, particularly color light-sensitive materials such as color negative films and color photographic papers.

【0018】本発明に係わるカラー感光材料の処理方法
の好ましい処理工程を以下に示す。
The preferred processing steps of the method for processing a color light-sensitive material according to the present invention are shown below.

【0019】(1)発色現像→漂白→定着→水洗 (2)発色現像→漂白→定着→水洗→安定 (3)発色現像→漂白→定着→安定 (4)発色現像→漂白→定着→第1安定→第2安定 (5)発色現像→漂白→漂白定着→水洗 (6)発色現像→漂白→漂白定着→水洗→安定 (7)発色現像→漂白→漂白定着→安定 (8)発色現像→漂白→漂白定着→第1安定→第2安定 (9)発色現像→漂白→漂白定着→定着→水洗→安定 (10)発色現像→漂白→漂白定着→定着→第1安定→
第2安定 (11)発色現像→漂白→漂白定着→水洗 (12)発色現像→漂白→漂白定着→安定 本発明における処理液とは、感光材料の処理時に感光材
料が接触する液を表し、具体的には発色現像液、白黒現
像液、漂白液、漂白定着液、定着液、安定化液、反転
液、硬膜液、コンディショナー、その他感光材料の洗浄
に用いられる水(水道水、イオン交換水、防黴剤を添加
した液)等が挙げられる。
(1) Color development → bleaching → fixing → washing (2) Color developing → bleaching → fixing → washing → stable (3) Color developing → bleaching → fixing → stable (4) Coloring development → bleaching → fixing → first Stable → Second stability (5) Color development → Bleach → Bleach fixing → Washing (6) Color development → Bleach → Bleach fixing → Washing → Stable (7) Color developing → Bleach → Bleach fixing → Stable (8) Color developing → Bleach ->Bleach-fixing-> 1st stability-> 2nd stability (9) Color development->Bleach-> Bleach fixing->Fixing->Washing-> Stable (10) Color development->Bleach-> Bleach fixing->Fixing-> 1st stability->
Second stability (11) Color development → bleaching → bleach-fixing → washing with water (12) Color development → bleaching → bleach-fixing → stability The processing solution in the invention means a solution with which the photosensitive material comes into contact during processing of the photosensitive material. Specifically, color developing solution, black and white developing solution, bleaching solution, bleach-fixing solution, fixing solution, stabilizing solution, reversal solution, hardening solution, conditioner, and other water used for washing photosensitive materials (tap water, ion-exchanged water). , A liquid containing an antifungal agent) and the like.

【0020】本発明に用いられる現像液はカラーであれ
ば各種パラフェニレンジアミン系の現像主薬を含むもの
が代表的であり、これに通常はpH調整剤と保恒剤が含
有されている。本発明の適用される可能性の高いのは、
多数の槽に分かれることの多い安定液である。
The developer used in the present invention typically contains various para-phenylenediamine type developing agents as long as it is a color, and it usually contains a pH adjusting agent and a preservative. The present invention is likely to be applied to
It is a stabilizing solution that is often divided into many tanks.

【0021】そこで本発明に用いられる安定槽について
説明する。本発明の安定化液は安定補充液を使用しても
よいが、固体の安定補充用処理剤を直接、処理槽に補充
し、補充水を添加する方法でもよい。補充液は投入直後
高濃度となり濃度変動も大きいが、固形処理剤の場合は
濃度変動が少ないので好ましい。
The stabilizing tank used in the present invention will be described. The stabilizing solution of the present invention may use a stable replenisher, but may also be a method of directly replenishing a solid stable replenishing treatment agent into a treatment tank and adding replenishing water. The replenisher has a high concentration immediately after the addition and has a large concentration variation, but a solid processing agent is preferable because the concentration variation is small.

【0022】水洗槽又は安定槽は、1槽でもよいが、2
〜10槽程度までは槽の数を増やすことができ、槽の数
の増加により安定化液の補充量を減少させることができ
るが、自動現像機のコンパクト化を考えると2〜6槽程
度が好ましい。
The washing tank or stabilizing tank may be one, but 2
The number of tanks can be increased up to about 10 tanks, and the replenishment amount of the stabilizing solution can be reduced by increasing the number of tanks. However, considering the downsizing of the automatic developing machine, about 2 to 6 tanks are required. preferable.

【0023】また安定化液、固体の安定化補充剤を使用
する場合は、補充用錠剤と補充水は何カ所かに分けて補
充してもよいが、好ましくはなるべく感光材料の処理の
流れからみて後の槽へ補充し、そのオーバーフロー(槽
間を液面下に位置する管で連通させた場合、該管を溶液
が通る場合も含む)を該槽の前槽に流入する形式即ちカ
ウンターカレント方式(多段向流方式)にするのが好ま
しくカスケード方式もその1つに含まれる。さらに好ま
しくは2槽以上の安定槽で最後の該安定槽へ安定補充
剤、より好ましくは固体の安定化補充剤及び補充水を補
充して、オーバーフロー液を順次、前の槽へ移入し流し
込む際に本発明の効果が良好になる。
When a stabilizing solution or a solid stabilizing replenisher is used, the replenishing tablet and the replenishing water may be replenished in several places, but preferably from the processing flow of the light-sensitive material. Seen to replenish the subsequent tank, and the overflow (including the case where the solution passes through the tubes when the tanks are communicated with each other below the liquid surface) to the tank before the tank, that is, the countercurrent It is preferable to adopt a system (multistage countercurrent system), and a cascade system is included in one of them. More preferably, in a stable tank of two or more tanks, a stable replenisher, more preferably a solid stabilizing replenisher and replenishing water are replenished to the last stable tank, and when the overflow solution is sequentially transferred to the previous tank and poured. Moreover, the effect of the present invention is improved.

【0024】本発明における定着槽、もしくは漂白定着
槽は1槽であっても、また複数の処理槽であってもよ
い。定着槽又は漂白定着槽が複数の場合は、そのうち最
も後ろの槽に補充用処理剤が補充され、該槽の前槽にオ
ーバーフロー液が流入するような形式が好ましい。ま
た、漂白定着槽は漂白槽のオーバーフロー液と定着槽の
オーバーフロー液と混合した液から構成されるようにな
っていてもよく、その場合は漂白槽−漂白定着槽−定着
槽の順に配列されていることが好ましい。
The fixing tank or the bleach-fixing tank in the present invention may be one tank or a plurality of processing tanks. When there are a plurality of fixing tanks or bleach-fixing tanks, it is preferable to use a type in which a replenishing processing agent is replenished in the rearmost tank, and an overflow solution flows into a front tank of the tank. The bleach-fixing tank may be composed of a mixture of the bleaching tank overflow solution and the fixing tank overflow solution, in which case the bleaching tank-bleach-fixing tank-fixing tank is arranged in this order. Is preferred.

【0025】本発明において、水洗槽又は安定槽から処
理液をポンプ等の手段により、直接これらの液を汲み出
し定着槽又は漂白定着槽に導入する必要があるが、好ま
しくは定着槽又は漂白定着槽に引き続いて水洗槽又は安
定槽が配置され、該水洗槽又は安定槽の最前の槽から処
理液を汲み出し、定着槽又は漂白定着槽に該汲み出した
処理液を導入する形態である。
In the present invention, it is necessary to directly pump out the processing liquid from the washing bath or the stabilizing bath by means of a pump or the like and introduce it into the fixing bath or the bleach-fixing bath, but preferably the fixing bath or the bleach-fixing bath. Then, a water washing tank or a stabilizing tank is arranged, the processing solution is pumped out from the frontmost tank of the water washing tank or the stabilizing tank, and the pumped processing solution is introduced into the fixing tank or the bleach-fixing tank.

【0026】特に好ましい形態としては前記の水洗槽も
しくは安定槽から汲み出した処理液を定着槽もしくは漂
白定着槽のうちで最も後ろの槽に導入する場合で、より
好ましくは該処理液が導入される槽に補充用の液体又は
固体の定着又は漂白定着剤が補充されるようになってい
る場合である。
As a particularly preferred embodiment, the processing solution pumped out from the above-mentioned water washing tank or stabilizing tank is introduced into the furthest tank of the fixing tank or the bleach-fixing tank, more preferably the processing solution is introduced. This is the case when the bath is adapted to be replenished with a replenishing liquid or solid fixing or bleach-fixing agent.

【0027】又、本発明に用いるポンプとはいわゆる送
液ポンプを意味し、より具体的には、ダイヤフラム式定
量ポンプ,ペリスタポンプ,電磁定量ポンプ,エアー駆
動式ベローズポンプ,ベローズポンプ,定量ポンプ,チ
ューブポンプ,シリンジポンプ,ロータリーポンプ,ギ
アポンプ,ベーンポンプ,ホースポンプ,プランジャー
ポンプ,マグネットポンプ,渦流式モートルポンプ,送
液ポンプ,ロータリー液体ポンプ,ペリスタルティック
ポンプ,ローラーポンプ,ケミカルハンディポンプ,チ
ュービングポンプ,マグネットギヤーポンプ,ケミカル
ポンプ等が挙げられる。これらの中でも、定量的に送液
できかつ小型である点から、ベローズポンプ(例えば
(株)イワキ製ベローズポンプ,KB,KBMシリー
ズ)、ペリスタポンプ(例えばアトー(株)製,SJシ
リーズ)、電磁定量ポンプ(例えば小林理化器械(株)
製又は(株)第一科学製,EX及びEX−Eシリーズ)
等が、本発明で好ましく用いられる。
The pump used in the present invention means a so-called liquid feed pump, and more specifically, a diaphragm type metering pump, a peristaltic pump, an electromagnetic metering pump, an air-driven bellows pump, a bellows pump, a metering pump, a tube. Pumps, syringe pumps, rotary pumps, gear pumps, vane pumps, hose pumps, plunger pumps, magnet pumps, swirl motor pumps, liquid feed pumps, rotary liquid pumps, peristaltic pumps, roller pumps, chemical handy pumps, tubing pumps, magnets Examples include gear pumps and chemical pumps. Of these, bellows pumps (for example, bellows pumps manufactured by Iwaki Co., Ltd., KB, KBM series), peristaltic pumps (for example, SJ series manufactured by Atto Co., Ltd.), and electromagnetic quantitative measurement are available because they can quantitatively deliver liquid and are compact. Pump (eg Kobayashi Rika Kikai Co., Ltd.)
Manufactured or manufactured by Daiichi Kagaku Co., Ltd., EX and EX-E series)
Etc. are preferably used in the present invention.

【0028】本発明に用いられる漂白及び漂白定着液に
は、酸化剤として各種の有機化合物の第2鉄塩を含有す
ることができる。
The bleaching and bleach-fixing solutions used in the present invention may contain ferric salts of various organic compounds as oxidizing agents.

【0029】アミノポリカルボン酸第2鉄錯体を用いる
場合は、アミノポリカルボン酸の遊離酸の鉄錯体の形と
して用いられることが好ましく、前記第2鉄錯体とアミ
ノポリカルボン酸の遊離酸とを併用することがさらに好
ましい。特に好ましいのは、前記第2鉄錯体と、それを
構成しているのと同種のアミノポリカルボン酸の遊離酸
とを併用することである。また、アミノポリカルボン酸
第2鉄錯体含水塩はカリウム塩、ナトリウム塩、アンモ
ニウム塩等として用いることができ、アミノポリカルボ
ン酸の遊離酸は、遊離の酸、カリウム塩、ナトリウム塩
等として用いることができる。
When the ferric aminopolycarboxylic acid complex is used, it is preferably used in the form of an iron complex of the free acid of aminopolycarboxylic acid, and the ferric iron complex and the free acid of aminopolycarboxylic acid are used. The combined use is more preferable. Particularly preferably, the ferric complex is used in combination with the free acid of the same kind of aminopolycarboxylic acid that constitutes the ferric complex. Further, the aminopolycarboxylic acid ferric complex hydrous salt can be used as potassium salt, sodium salt, ammonium salt, etc., and the free acid of aminopolycarboxylic acid is used as free acid, potassium salt, sodium salt, etc. You can

【0030】本発明の定着処理剤はチオ硫酸塩を含有す
るが、チオ硫酸塩としてはチオ硫酸アンモニウム,チオ
硫酸カリウム,チオ硫酸ナトリウム等が挙げられるが、
本発明においてはチオ硫酸ナトリウムがチオ硫酸塩の総
量に対し2〜70重量%含有することが好ましく、より
好ましくは5〜20重量%含有することである。
The fixing agent of the present invention contains a thiosulfate, and examples of the thiosulfate include ammonium thiosulfate, potassium thiosulfate and sodium thiosulfate.
In the present invention, sodium thiosulfate is preferably contained in an amount of 2 to 70% by weight, more preferably 5 to 20% by weight, based on the total amount of thiosulfate.

【0031】定着用固体処理剤ではチオ硫酸塩以外に亜
硫酸塩、重亜硫酸塩、亜硫酸付加物、メソイオン化合
物、チオエーテル系化合物、キレート剤、ノニオン又は
アニオン系界面活性剤、バッファー剤等公知の定着剤を
構成する成分を含むことができ、漂白定着剤用固体処理
剤では前記定着剤構成成分以外にハロゲン化物、アミノ
ポリカルボン酸第2鉄塩を含む公知の有機酸第2鉄塩、
固形の有機酸、防バイ剤、防錆剤等公知の漂白成分、定
着成分を含むことができる。
In addition to thiosulfates, known fixing agents such as sulfites, bisulfites, sulfite adducts, mesoionic compounds, thioether compounds, chelating agents, nonionic or anionic surfactants, buffer agents, etc. In the solid processing agent for bleach-fixing agent, a known organic acid ferric salt containing a halide, ferric aminopolycarboxylic acid salt, in addition to the fixing agent constituent,
It may contain known bleaching components and fixing components such as solid organic acids, anti-bacterial agents and rust-preventing agents.

【0032】又、本発明の固体処理剤においては、ポリ
エチレングリコール類、ポリビニルピロリドン類、ポリ
ビニルアルコール類及び糖類から選ばれる化合物の少な
くとも1種を含有することにより、経時保存によるチオ
硫酸の分解抑制及び経時保存後の摩擦等による固体処理
剤の粉発生を防止する効果がより一層高められる。
Further, the solid processing composition of the present invention contains at least one compound selected from polyethylene glycols, polyvinylpyrrolidones, polyvinyl alcohols and saccharides to suppress decomposition of thiosulfate by storage with time and The effect of preventing generation of powder of the solid processing agent due to friction after storage with time is further enhanced.

【0033】さらに上記定着液、漂白定着液には、下記
一般式で表される定着促進剤を添加することが特に望ま
しい。最近のごとく処理剤濃度を出来るだけ低くした場
合でも定着不良を起こさず、安定液に混入しても支障を
来さないため、本発明の効果をより顕著なものにするか
らである。
Further, it is particularly desirable to add a fixing accelerator represented by the following general formula to the above fixing solution and bleach-fixing solution. This is because even if the concentration of the treating agent is made as low as possible recently, fixing failure does not occur, and even if it is mixed in the stabilizing solution, no problem occurs, so that the effect of the present invention becomes more remarkable.

【0034】[0034]

【化2】 Embedded image

【0035】次にその具体的化合物例を示す。Next, specific examples of the compound will be shown.

【0036】[0036]

【化3】 Embedded image

【0037】[0037]

【化4】 Embedded image

【0038】[0038]

【化5】 Embedded image

【0039】[0039]

【化6】 [Chemical 6]

【0040】[0040]

【実施例】以下、実施例を挙げて本発明を詳細に説明す
るが、本発明の態様はこれに限定されない。
The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to examples, but the embodiments of the present invention are not limited thereto.

【0041】実施例1 次に、この発明のハロゲン化銀写真感光材料用自動現像
機の実施例を添付図面に基づいて説明する。
Embodiment 1 Next, an embodiment of the automatic developing machine for silver halide photographic light-sensitive material of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

【0042】本発明を適用できる自動現像機の一例を図
1の図面に基づいて説明する。図1は、自動現像機Aと
写真焼付機Bとを一体的に構成したプリンタープロセッ
サーの概略構成図である。
An example of an automatic developing machine to which the present invention can be applied will be described with reference to the drawing of FIG. FIG. 1 is a schematic configuration diagram of a printer processor in which an automatic developing machine A and a photo printing machine B are integrally configured.

【0043】図1において、写真焼付機Bの左下部に
は、未露光のハロゲン化銀写真感光材料である印画紙を
ロール状に収納したマガジンMがセットされる。マガジ
ンから引き出された印画紙は、送りローラR1及びカッ
ター部Cを介して所定のサイズに切断され、シート状印
画紙となる。このシート状印画紙は、ベルト搬送手段B
eによって搬送され、露光部Eにおいて光源およびレン
ズLにより、原画Oの画像を露光される。露光されたシ
ート状印画紙はさらに複数対の送りローラR2,R3,
R4により搬送され、自動現像機A内に導入される。自
動現像機Aでは、シート状印画紙は、処理槽であるそれ
ぞれ発色現像槽CD、漂白定着槽BF、安定化槽S1、
S2、S3内(実質的に3浴構成の処理槽)をローラ
搬送手段(参照記号ナシ)により順次搬送され、それぞ
れ、発色現像処理、漂白定着処理、安定化処理がなされ
る。前記各処理がなされたシート状印画紙は、乾燥部
5′において乾燥されて機外に排出される。
In FIG. 1, in the lower left portion of the photographic printing machine B, a magazine M containing a roll of photographic paper which is an unexposed silver halide photographic photosensitive material is set. The photographic printing paper pulled out from the magazine is cut into a predetermined size through the feed roller R1 and the cutter section C to become a sheet-shaped printing paper. This sheet-shaped photographic paper is a belt conveying means B.
The image of the original image O is exposed by the light source and the lens L in the exposure section E by being conveyed by e. The exposed sheet-shaped photographic paper is further provided with a plurality of pairs of feed rollers R2, R3.
It is conveyed by R4 and introduced into the automatic developing machine A. In the automatic developing machine A, the sheet-shaped printing paper is a processing tank which is a color developing tank CD, a bleach-fixing tank BF, a stabilizing tank S1,
The rollers S1 and S3 (substantially three-bath processing tank 1 ) are sequentially conveyed by roller conveying means (reference symbol None), and color development processing, bleach-fixing processing, and stabilization processing are performed respectively. The sheet-shaped printing paper that has been subjected to each of the above-mentioned treatments is dried in the drying unit 5'and discharged outside the machine.

【0044】なお、図中の一点鎖線は、ハロゲン化銀写
真感光材料の搬送経路を示す。また、実施例において
は、感光材料はカットされた状態で自動現像機A内に導
かれるものであるが、帯状で自動現像機A内に導かれる
ものであってもよい。その場合、自動現像機Aと写真焼
付機Bとの間に、感光材料を一時的に滞留させるアキュ
ムレータを設けると処理効率が上がる。また、本願発明
に係る自動現像機Aは、写真焼付機Bと一体的に構成し
ても、自動現像機A単体だけでもよいことはいうまでも
ない。また、本発明に係る自動現像機Aによって処理さ
れるハロゲン化銀写真感光材料は、露光済の印画紙に限
られるものではなく、露光済のネガフィルム等でもよい
ことは言うまでもない。また、本発明の説明として、発
色現像槽CD、漂白定着槽BF、安定槽S1、S2、S
3を有する実質的に3浴構成の処理槽を有する自動現
像機Aについて行うが、これに限られるものではなく、
発色現像槽、漂白槽、定着槽、安定槽を有する実質的に
4浴構成の自動現像機などであっても本発明は適用でき
るものである。
The alternate long and short dash line in the figure indicates the transport path of the silver halide photographic light-sensitive material. Further, in the embodiment, the photosensitive material is introduced into the automatic developing machine A in a cut state, but it may be introduced into the automatic developing machine A in a strip shape. In that case, if an accumulator for temporarily retaining the photosensitive material is provided between the automatic developing machine A and the photoprinting machine B, the processing efficiency is improved. Further, it goes without saying that the automatic processor A according to the present invention may be configured integrally with the photographic printer B or may be the automatic processor A alone. Needless to say, the silver halide photographic light-sensitive material processed by the automatic processor A according to the present invention is not limited to exposed photographic paper, and may be exposed negative film or the like. Further, as an explanation of the present invention, a color developing tank CD, a bleach-fixing tank BF, a stabilizing tank S1, S2, S
The process is performed on the automatic processor A having the processing bath 1 having a substantially three-bath configuration having the number 3, but is not limited to this.
The present invention can be applied even to an automatic developing machine having a substantially four-bath structure including a color developing tank, a bleaching tank, a fixing tank, and a stabilizing tank.

【0045】上記発色現像槽CD、漂白定着槽BF、安
定槽S3の各処理槽にはそれぞれ連通する固体処理剤投
入部である恒温槽が設けてある。
Each of the color developing tank CD, the bleach-fixing tank BF, and the stabilizing tank S3 is provided with a constant temperature tank which is a solid processing agent charging section and is in communication therewith.

【0046】図2は、図1の自動現像機AのI−I断面
における処理槽である漂白定着槽BFの処理剤投入部と
処理剤供給手段との断面図である。なお、本実施例にお
いては、発色現像槽CD、安定槽S3にも固体処理剤補
充装置を設置し、それぞれの固体処理剤をそれぞれの処
理槽に投入可能としている。すなわち、図1の3A,3
B,3Eは各々固体処理剤補充装置で、3Aは発色現像
槽CDに発色現像補充用錠剤を、3Bは漂白定着槽BF
に漂白定着補充用錠剤を、3Eは安定槽S3に安定化補
充用錠剤を投入するための固体処理剤補充装置で、図示
の位置に設置される。従って、発色現像槽CD、安定槽
S3においては、漂白定着槽BFと同じ構成となるの
で、以下、処理槽100として説明する場合は、発色現
像槽CD、漂白定着槽BF、安定槽S3いずれも指すこ
ととする。なお、図には、構成をわかりやすくするため
に、感光材料を搬送する搬送手段等は省略してある。ま
た、本例においては、固体処理剤として錠剤を用いた場
合について説明する。尚本発明の補充装置は、錠剤以外
の顆粒,粉末剤を包装したものにも使用可能である。
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the processing agent charging section and the processing agent supply means of the bleach-fixing tank BF which is a processing tank in the II section of the automatic processor A of FIG. In this embodiment, a solid processing agent replenishing device is also installed in the color developing tank CD and the stabilizing tank S3 so that each solid processing agent can be charged into each processing tank. That is, 3A, 3 in FIG.
B and 3E are solid processing agent replenishing devices, 3A is a color developing tank CD, and 3B is a bleach-fixing tank BF.
A bleach-fixing replenishing tablet is provided at 3E, which is a solid processing agent replenishing device for charging the stabilizing replenishing tablet into the stabilizing tank S3. Therefore, the color developing tank CD and the stabilizing tank S3 have the same configuration as the bleach-fixing tank BF. Therefore, when the processing tank 100 is described below, all of the color developing tank CD, the bleach-fixing tank BF, and the stabilizing tank S3 are used. I will point it. It should be noted that, in the figure, a conveying means for conveying the photosensitive material is omitted for easy understanding of the configuration. Further, in this example, a case where tablets are used as the solid processing agent will be described. The replenishing device of the present invention can also be used for packaging of granules and powders other than tablets.

【0047】図2において、感光材料を処理する処理槽
100は、該処理槽100を形成する仕切壁の外側に一
体的に設けた固体処理剤(錠剤)Jを供給する固体処理
剤投入部70および恒温槽700を有する。これら処理
槽100と恒温槽700とは連通窓71が形成された仕
切壁71Aにより仕切られており、処理液は流通できる
ようになっている。そして恒温槽700の上方に設けた
固体処理剤投入部70には固体処理剤Jを受容する囲い
75を設けたので、固体処理剤Jは固形のまま処理槽1
3に移動することがない。なお、囲い75は処理液の通
過は可能であるが、固体処理剤Jは溶け終わるまで通過
できない網状またはフィルター状を通過しなければなら
ないようにしてある。
In FIG. 2, a processing tank 100 for processing a photosensitive material is a solid processing agent charging section 70 for supplying a solid processing agent (tablet) J integrally provided on the outside of a partition wall forming the processing tank 100. And a constant temperature bath 700. The processing bath 100 and the constant temperature bath 700 are partitioned by a partition wall 71A having a communication window 71 formed therein so that the processing liquid can flow. Since the solid processing agent injection part 70 provided above the constant temperature bath 700 is provided with the enclosure 75 for receiving the solid processing agent J, the solid processing agent J remains in the solid state in the processing tank 1.
Never move to 3. It should be noted that the enclosure 75 allows the processing liquid to pass therethrough, but the solid processing agent J must pass through a mesh or filter shape that cannot pass until the dissolution.

【0048】筒状のフィルター72は、恒温槽700の
下方に交換可能に設けられ、処理液中の不溶物、例えば
紙くず等を除去する機能を果たす。このフィルター72
の中は、恒温槽700の下方壁を貫通して設けられた循
環パイプ73を介して循環ポンプ74(循環手段)の吸
引側に連通している。
The cylindrical filter 72 is replaceably provided below the constant temperature bath 700, and has a function of removing insoluble matter such as paper waste in the treatment liquid. This filter 72
The inside is communicated with the suction side of the circulation pump 74 (circulation means) via a circulation pipe 73 provided through the lower wall of the constant temperature bath 700.

【0049】尚、図2の処理槽が定着槽又は漂白定着槽
である場合には水洗槽又は安定槽からポンプにより汲み
出された処理液は補充剤が補充される位置の近傍に導入
パイプ78により導入される。これにより錠剤の溶解を
良好にすることができる。
When the processing tank shown in FIG. 2 is a fixing tank or a bleach-fixing tank, the processing liquid pumped out from the washing tank or the stabilizing tank is introduced near the position where the replenisher is replenished. Introduced by. This allows good dissolution of the tablet.

【0050】循環系は、液の循環通路を形成する循環パ
イプ73、循環ポンプ74、および、処理槽100等で
構成されていることになる。前記循環ポンプ74の吐出
側に連通した循環パイプ73の他端は処理槽100の下
方壁を貫通し、該処理槽100に連通している。このよ
うな構成により、循環ポンプ74が作動すると処理液は
恒温槽700から吸い込まれ、処理槽100に吐出され
て、処理液は処理槽100内の処理液と混じり合い、再
び恒温槽700へと入る循環を繰り返すことになる。こ
の循環流の流量は、1分間当たりタンク容量に対して
0.1(回転=循環量/タンク容量)以上の流量である
ことが好ましく、より好ましくは、0.5〜2.0回転
である。また、処理液の循環方向は、図2に示した方向
に限られる必要はなく、逆方向であってもよい。
The circulation system is composed of a circulation pipe 73 forming a liquid circulation passage, a circulation pump 74, a processing tank 100 and the like. The other end of the circulation pipe 73 that communicates with the discharge side of the circulation pump 74 penetrates the lower wall of the processing tank 100 and communicates with the processing tank 100. With such a configuration, when the circulation pump 74 is operated, the processing liquid is sucked from the constant temperature bath 700 and discharged to the processing bath 100, and the processing liquid mixes with the processing liquid in the processing bath 100, and returns to the constant temperature bath 700 again. The cycle of entering will be repeated. The flow rate of the circulation flow is preferably 0.1 (rotation = circulation amount / tank volume) or more with respect to the tank volume per minute, and more preferably 0.5 to 2.0 rotations. . Further, the circulation direction of the processing liquid does not need to be limited to the direction shown in FIG. 2 and may be the opposite direction.

【0051】廃液管79は、処理槽100内の処理液を
オーバーフローさせ廃液タンクWTに落とすためのもの
であり、液面レベルを一定に保つとともに、他の処理槽
から感光材料に付着して持ち込まれる成分や、感光材料
から浸み出す成分が貯留し、増加することを防ぐのに役
立つ。
The waste liquid pipe 79 is used to overflow the processing liquid in the processing tank 100 and drop it into the waste liquid tank WT. The liquid surface level is kept constant, and the liquid is attached to the photosensitive material from another processing tank. Stored components and components leached from the light-sensitive material are stored, which helps prevent them from increasing.

【0052】棒状のヒータ76は、恒温槽700の上方
壁を貫通して恒温槽700内の処理液中に浸漬するよう
配設されている。このヒータ76は、恒温槽700およ
び処理槽100内の処理液を加温するものであり、換言
すると処理槽内の処理液を処理に適した温度範囲(例
えば20〜55℃)に保持する温度調整手段である。ま
た、ヒータ76は、固体処理剤の投入位置の近傍に配設
されているため、その溶解性を促進させる効果がある。
The rod-shaped heater 76 is arranged so as to penetrate the upper wall of the constant temperature bath 700 and be immersed in the processing liquid in the constant temperature bath 700. The heater 76 heats the treatment liquid in the constant temperature bath 700 and the treatment bath 100. In other words, the heater 76 keeps the treatment liquid in the treatment bath 1 within a temperature range (for example, 20 to 55 ° C.) suitable for the treatment. It is a temperature adjusting means. Further, since the heater 76 is disposed in the vicinity of the position where the solid processing agent is charged, it has the effect of promoting its solubility.

【0053】処理量情報検出手段81は、自動現像機A
の入口に設けられ、処理される感光材料の処理量を検出
するために用いられる。この処理量情報検出手段81
は、左右方向に複数の検出部材を配してなり、感光材料
の幅を検出するとともに、検出されている時間をカウン
トするための要素として機能する。感光材料の搬送速度
は機械的に予め設定されているので、幅情報と時間情報
とから感光材料の処理面積が算出できる。なお、この処
理量情報検出手段81は、赤外線センサ、マイクロスイ
ッチ、超音波センサ等の感光材料の幅および搬送時間を
検出できるものであればよい。また、間接的に感光材料
の処理面積が検出できるもの、例えば図1のようなプリ
ンタープロセッサの場合、焼付を行った感光材料の量、
あるいは、予め決まっている面積を有する感光材料の処
理数を検出するものでもよい。さらに、検出するタイミ
ングは、本例では処理される前であるが、処理した後、
あるいは処理液中に浸漬されている間でも良い(このよ
うな場合は、処理量情報検出手段81を設ける位置を処
理後に検出できる位置や処理中に検出できる位置に適宜
変更することによりできる)。さらに、検出される情報
として、上述の説明では、感光材料の処理面積について
述べたが、これに限られるものではなく、処理された、
あるいは、処理中の感光材料の処理量に比例した値であ
ればよい。
The processing amount information detecting means 81 is an automatic developing machine A.
Is provided at the entrance of the and used to detect the throughput of the photosensitive material to be processed. This throughput information detecting means 81
Has a plurality of detection members arranged in the left-right direction and functions as an element for detecting the width of the photosensitive material and for counting the detected time. Since the conveying speed of the photosensitive material is mechanically set in advance, the processing area of the photosensitive material can be calculated from the width information and the time information. The processing amount information detecting means 81 may be any one capable of detecting the width and the conveyance time of the photosensitive material such as an infrared sensor, a micro switch, an ultrasonic sensor. Further, in the case of a printer which can indirectly detect the processed area of the photosensitive material, for example, in the case of a printer processor as shown in FIG.
Alternatively, the number of processed photosensitive materials having a predetermined area may be detected. Furthermore, the detection timing is before processing in this example, but after processing,
Alternatively, it may be during the immersion in the processing liquid (in such a case, the position where the processing amount information detecting means 81 is provided can be appropriately changed to a position that can be detected after processing or a position that can be detected during processing). Furthermore, as the information to be detected, in the above description, the processing area of the photosensitive material is described, but it is not limited to this, and the processed area is
Alternatively, it may be a value proportional to the processing amount of the photosensitive material being processed.

【0054】また、処理量情報検出手段81は、各処理
槽CD、BF、S1、S2、S3毎に設ける必要はな
く、1台の自動現像機Aに対して1つ設けることが好ま
しい。82は前記処理量情報検出手段81による信号を
受けて処理剤の処理量供給を制御する処理量供給制御手
段である。
Further, it is not necessary to provide the processing amount information detecting means 81 for each of the processing tanks CD, BF, S1, S2, S3, and it is preferable to provide one for each automatic developing machine A. Reference numeral 82 is a processing amount supply control means for receiving the signal from the processing amount information detecting means 81 and controlling the processing amount supply of the processing agent.

【0055】固体処理剤補充装置80は、露光された感
光材料を処理する感光材料処理装置の処理槽の上方に設
定され、収納容器88、収納容器装填手段84、供給手
段85、処理剤供給板851、切欠き部852、駆動手
段86等から構成されていて、上部カバー801内によ
って密閉されている。上記上部カバー801は、前記処
理槽100および恒温槽700を収容する本体101と
本体背部の支軸802により揺動自在に結合されてい
て、該上部カバー801は、図示一点鎖線A方向に持ち
上げて、操作者側の前面および上面を大きく開放するこ
とにより、固体処理剤補充装置80の点検や、前記フィ
ルター72の交換作業をすることができる。
The solid processing agent replenishing device 80 is set above the processing tank of the photosensitive material processing device for processing the exposed photosensitive material, and contains a container 88, a container loading means 84, a supply means 85, and a processing agent supply plate. It is composed of 851, a notch portion 852, a driving means 86, etc., and is sealed by the inside of the upper cover 801. The upper cover 801 is swingably connected to the main body 101 that houses the processing bath 100 and the constant temperature bath 700 by a support shaft 802 at the back of the main body, and the upper cover 801 is lifted in the direction of the chain line A in the figure. By greatly opening the front surface and the top surface on the operator side, the solid processing agent replenishing device 80 can be inspected and the filter 72 can be replaced.

【0056】また、上記上部カバー801の上面の一部
には、天窓803が揺動自在に結合されていて、該天窓
803を図示一点鎖線B方向に開放して、前記収納容器
88の装着,交換を行う。
A skylight 803 is swingably connected to a part of the upper surface of the upper cover 801, and the skylight 803 is opened in the direction of the alternate long and short dash line B in FIG. Exchange.

【0057】図3は錠剤型固体処理剤Jの各種形状の例
を示す。図3(A)は円形平面を有しコーナーにアール
状の面とり(r)を施した円筒状をなす偏平な固体処理
剤Jの断面図、図3(E)は該固体処理剤Jの斜視図で
ある。図3(B)は円形断面で上下面がそれぞれフラッ
トで円周面が凸面アール(R)を有した太鼓型をなす固
体処理剤Jの断面図である。図3(C)は円形断面で上
下面が球形をなす碁石状の固体処理剤のJの断面図であ
る。図3(D)は中空穴を有するドーナツ型の固体処理
剤Jの断面図である。
FIG. 3 shows examples of various shapes of the tablet type solid processing agent J. 3 (A) is a cross-sectional view of a flat solid processing agent J having a circular flat surface and a rounded chamfer (r) at the corners, and FIG. 3 (E) is a sectional view of the solid processing agent J. It is a perspective view. FIG. 3 (B) is a cross-sectional view of a drum-shaped solid processing agent J having a circular cross section, the upper and lower surfaces of which are flat and the circumferential surface of which has a convex radius (R). FIG. 3C is a cross-sectional view of J, which is a go-stone solid processing agent having a circular cross section and upper and lower surfaces having a spherical shape. FIG. 3D is a cross-sectional view of a donut-shaped solid processing agent J having a hollow hole.

【0058】次に図2により図3で示した形状の固体処
理剤(以下錠剤ともいう)Jを処理槽1に補充する固体
処理剤補充装置80の説明を行なう。
Next, the solid processing agent replenishing device 80 for replenishing the processing tank 1 with the solid processing agent (hereinafter also referred to as a tablet) J having the shape shown in FIG. 3 will be described with reference to FIG.

【0059】図2において、錠剤Jは収納容器88の中
に収納され、上記のように天窓803を図示一点鎖線B
方向に開放し、錠剤Jが収納された収納容器88は操作
者の手によって図示白抜き矢印C方向に挿入され収納容
器装填手段84に装填される。そして収納容器装填手段8
4と一緒に収納容器83は図示白抜き矢印D方向に回転さ
れて収納容器83の収納容器装填手段84への装填は完
了する。この状態において収納容器83は図示のように
左側を下にした傾斜状態となるので、中に収納した錠剤
Jは左方向へ重力による移動を付勢された状態となって
いる。
In FIG. 2, the tablets J are stored in the storage container 88, and the skylight 803 is shown in the figure as indicated by the chain line B.
The storage container 88, which is opened in the direction, and in which the tablets J are stored, is inserted by the operator's hand in the direction of the outlined arrow C and loaded into the storage container loading means 84. And storage container loading means 8
4, the storage container 83 is rotated in the direction of the outlined arrow D, and the loading of the storage container 83 into the storage container loading means 84 is completed. In this state, the storage container 83 is in an inclined state with the left side facing down as shown in the figure, and thus the tablet J stored therein is in a state in which it is urged to move to the left by gravity.

【0060】次に感光材料の処理量による処理量情報検
出手段81の情報によって処理量供給制御手段82は作
動し、駆動手段86のモータMは駆動するようになって
いて、図示させる動力伝達手段により駆動する供給手段
85内の処理剤供給板851は時計方向に回転するよう
になっている。
Next, the processing amount supply control means 82 is operated by the information of the processing amount information detecting means 81 based on the processing amount of the photosensitive material, and the motor M of the driving means 86 is driven. The processing agent supply plate 851 in the supply means 85 driven by is rotated clockwise.

【0061】処理剤供給板851に設けられた切欠き部
852は処理剤供給板851が回転して丁度錠剤Jと切
欠き部852の位置が一致すると、錠剤Jは切欠き部8
52に転がり込めるようになっている。従ってそのよう
な状態において錠剤Jは処理剤供給板851の切欠き部
852に転がり込み、錠剤Jの列は丁度錠剤1個分左に
移動することになる。そして処理剤供給板851が更に
回転し、切欠き部852が下向きとなると中の錠剤Jは
図示白抜き矢印E方向にシュート77に案内されて固体
処理剤投入部70の囲い75中に落下する。そして上述
のように錠剤Jは囲い75の中で溶解し処理液中に混じ
り合い処理液を補充することになる。
When the processing agent supply plate 851 is rotated and the positions of the tablet J and the notch section 852 coincide with each other, the tablet J has the notch section 852.
It can be rolled into 52. Therefore, in such a state, the tablets J roll into the notches 852 of the treatment agent supply plate 851, and the row of the tablets J moves to the left by exactly one tablet. Then, when the processing agent supply plate 851 further rotates and the notch 852 is directed downward, the inside tablet J is guided by the chute 77 in the direction of the arrow E shown in the figure and drops into the enclosure 75 of the solid processing agent input part 70. . Then, as described above, the tablet J is dissolved in the enclosure 75 and mixed into the treatment liquid to replenish the treatment liquid.

【0062】次に本発明の自動現像機の実施例を図2及
び図4により更に説明する。図4は図2の自動現像機A
の各処理槽を中心に本発明に関係ある構成を主に示した
図である。
Next, an embodiment of the automatic developing machine of the present invention will be further described with reference to FIGS. FIG. 4 shows the automatic processor A of FIG.
It is the figure which mainly showed the structure relevant to this invention centering on each processing tank of.

【0063】図4において、図1の場合と同様に各処理
槽の発色現像槽CD、漂白定着槽BF、安定槽S1、S
2、S3の中を露光済みの印画紙、フィルム等の感光材
料は、1点鎖線で示す矢印に従って搬送され上述の各処
理が行なわれる。
In FIG. 4, as in the case of FIG. 1, a color developing tank CD, a bleach-fixing tank BF, and stabilizing tanks S1 and S of each processing tank.
The photosensitive material such as photographic paper and film which has been exposed in S2 and S3 is conveyed in accordance with the arrow indicated by the alternate long and short dash line, and the above-described processes are performed.

【0064】本実施例においては以下のような処理工程
条件で処理する。
In this embodiment, processing is performed under the following processing step conditions.

【0065】 処理槽 処理温度(℃)処理時間(秒) 補充量(ml/m2)タンク容量 発色現像槽 39.8 22 65 2(l) (CD) 漂白定着槽 35〜40 22 80 2(l) (BF) 安定槽1 30〜40 22 − 2(l) (S1) 安定槽2 30〜40 22 − 2(l) (S2) 安定槽3 30〜40 22 180 2(l) (S3) 本工程における漂白定着槽BFの補充水量の80(ml
/m2)は安定槽S1から漂白定着槽BFへのポンプB
P3による吸い出し量である。安定槽S3にはポンプB
P5により180(ml/m2)が補給され、これに伴
い安定槽S2に安定槽S3から、安定槽S1には安定槽
S2から180(ml/m2)の補充水がオーバーフロ
ーにより補給される。すなわち、図4においては、B
F、S1、S2、S3が流通のある一連の処理槽になっ
ている。Tは給水タンクである。
Processing tank Processing temperature (° C.) Processing time (seconds) Replenishment amount (ml / m 2 ) Tank capacity Color development tank 39.8 22 65 2 (l) (CD) Bleach fixing tank 35-40 22 80 2 ( l) (BF) Stabilization tank 1 30-4022-2 (l) (S1) Stabilization tank 2 30-4022-2 (l) (S2) Stabilization tank 3 30-4022 1802 (l) (S3) The amount of replenishing water in the bleach-fixing tank BF in this step is 80 (ml
/ M 2 ) is the pump B from the stabilizing tank S1 to the bleach-fixing tank BF
It is the amount of suction by P3. Pump B for stabilizing tank S3
180 (ml / m 2 ) is replenished by P5, and along with this, 180 (ml / m 2 ) replenishment water is replenished to the stabilizing tank S2 from the stabilizing tank S3 and to the stabilizing tank S2 from the stabilizing tank S2. . That is, in FIG.
F, S1, S2, and S3 are a series of processing tanks with circulation. T is a water supply tank.

【0066】次に以下に示すカラーペーパー用処理剤を
作製した。
Next, the following color paper treating agent was prepared.

【0067】〈カラーペーパー用発色現像補充用錠剤〉 操作(1) ジスルホエチルヒドロキシルアミン2ナトリウム塩40
g,パラトルエンスルホン酸ナトリウム170g,チノ
パールSFP(チバガイギー社製)30g,ジエチレン
トリアミン5酢酸23g,パインフロー(松谷化学)2
8gを市販のバンダムミル中で平均粒径10μmになる
まで粉砕する。この微粉末を市販の撹拌造粒機中で室温
にて約7分間,約30mlの水を添加することにより造
粒した後、造粒物を流動層乾燥機で60℃,30分間乾
燥して造粒物の水分をほぼ完全に除去する。この様にし
て調整した造粒物にN−ミリストイル−N−メチル−β
−アラニンナトリウム3gを添加し、25℃,40%R
H以下に調湿された部屋で混合機を用いて3分間混合す
る。
<Color development replenishing tablet for color paper> Operation (1) Disulfoethylhydroxylamine disodium salt 40
g, sodium paratoluenesulfonate 170 g, Chinopearl SFP (manufactured by Ciba Geigy), 23 g of diethylenetriamine pentaacetic acid, 23 g of pine flow (Matsuya Chemical) 2
8 g is ground in a commercial Van Dam mill until the average particle size is 10 μm. This fine powder was granulated in a commercially available stirring granulator at room temperature for about 7 minutes by adding about 30 ml of water, and then the granulated product was dried at 60 ° C. for 30 minutes in a fluidized bed dryer. The water content of the granulated product is almost completely removed. N-myristoyl-N-methyl-β was added to the granules thus prepared.
-Add 3 g of alanine sodium, 25 ° C, 40% R
Mix for 3 minutes using a mixer in a room conditioned below H.

【0068】操作(2) 現像主薬のCD−3{4−アミノ−3−メチル−N−エ
チル−N−〔β−(メタンスルホンアミド)エチル〕ア
ニリン硫酸塩}145gを市販のバンダムミル中で平均
粒径10μmになるまで粉砕する。この微粉末を市販の
撹拌造粒機中で室温にて約7分間,20mlの水を添加
することにより造粒した後、造粒物を流動層乾燥機で4
0℃にて2時間乾燥して造粒物の水分をほぼ完全に除去
する。このようにして調製した造粒物にポリエチレング
リコール6000を100g,25℃,40%RH以下
に調湿された部屋で混合機を用いて10分間均一に混合
する。次にN−ミリストイル−N−メチル−β−アラニ
ンナトリウム1gを添加し、3分間混合する。
Procedure (2) 145 g of the developing agent CD-3 {4-amino-3-methyl-N-ethyl-N- [β- (methanesulfonamido) ethyl] aniline sulphate}} was averaged in a commercially available bandam mill. Grind to a particle size of 10 μm. This fine powder was granulated by adding 20 ml of water at room temperature for about 7 minutes in a commercial stirred granulator, and the granulated product was then dried in a fluidized bed drier.
The granulated product is dried at 0 ° C. for 2 hours to almost completely remove water. 100 g of polyethylene glycol 6000 was added to the granulated product thus prepared, and the mixture was uniformly mixed for 10 minutes using a mixer in a room where the humidity was adjusted to 25 ° C. and 40% RH or less. Next, 1 g of N-myristoyl-N-methyl-β-alanine sodium is added and mixed for 3 minutes.

【0069】操作(3) パラトルエンスルホン酸ナトリウム130g,亜硫酸ナ
トリウム3.5g,水酸化カリウム65g,ポリエチレ
ングリコール6000:100g,炭酸カリウム330
g,マンニトール60gを操作(1)と同様粉砕した
後、市販の混合機で均一に混合する。次に操作(2)と
同様にして水の添加量を20mlにして造粒を行う。造
粒後、造粒物を60℃で30分間乾燥して造粒物の水分
をほぼ完全に除去する。このようにして、調整した造粒
物にN−ミリストイル−N−メチル−β−アラニンナト
リウム7gを添加し、25℃,40%RH以下に調湿さ
れた部屋で混合機を用いて3分間混合する。
Operation (3) Sodium paratoluenesulfonate 130 g, sodium sulfite 3.5 g, potassium hydroxide 65 g, polyethylene glycol 6000: 100 g, potassium carbonate 330
After crushing 60 g of mannitol and 60 g of mannitol in the same manner as in the operation (1), they are uniformly mixed with a commercially available mixer. Next, in the same manner as in the operation (2), the amount of water added was 20 ml, and granulation was performed. After the granulation, the granules are dried at 60 ° C. for 30 minutes to almost completely remove the moisture of the granules. In this way, 7 g of sodium N-myristoyl-N-methyl-β-alanine was added to the adjusted granules, and mixed for 3 minutes using a mixer in a room where the humidity was adjusted to 25 ° C. and 40% RH or less. To do.

【0070】次に操作(1),(2)及び(3)にて得
た造粒物を30分間混合した後、菊水製作所(株)製タ
フプレストコレクト1527HUを改造した打錠機によ
り充填量10gにて圧縮打錠を行ない、粒径30mm,
厚さ10mmのカラーペーパー用発色現像補充用錠剤を
作製した。
Next, the granules obtained in the operations (1), (2) and (3) were mixed for 30 minutes, and the filling amount was applied by a tableting machine which was modified from Tough Pressed Collect 1527HU manufactured by Kikusui Seisakusho. Compressed tablets at 10g, particle size 30mm,
A tablet for color development replenishment for color paper having a thickness of 10 mm was prepared.

【0071】〈カラーペーパー用漂白定着補充用錠剤〉 操作(4) ジエチレントリアミン5酢酸第2鉄アンモニウム塩72
0g,ジエチレントリアミン5酢酸70g,パインフロ
ー(松谷化学)80gを市販のバンダムミル中で粉砕
し、この粉末を撹拌造粒機中で室温にて約10分間,3
0ml添加し造粒した。造粒後60℃で2時間乾燥して
造粒物の水分をほぼ完全に除去し、この造粒物を平均粒
径800μmにし、粒子の50%以上が±200〜±2
50μmの偏差内に入るようにした。
<Bleach-fixing replenishing tablet for color paper> Operation (4) Diethylenetriamine pentaacetic acid ferric ammonium salt 72
0 g, 70 g of diethylenetriamine pentaacetic acid, and 80 g of Pine Flow (Matsuya Chemical Co., Ltd.) were pulverized in a commercially available bandam mill, and this powder was mixed in a stirring granulator at room temperature for about 10 minutes for 3 minutes.
0 ml was added and granulated. After granulation, the granules were dried at 60 ° C. for 2 hours to almost completely remove water, and the granules were made to have an average particle size of 800 μm, and 50% or more of the particles were ± 200 to ± 2.
The deviation was within 50 μm.

【0072】操作(5) チオ硫酸ナトリウム/チオ硫酸アンモニウム=80g/
720g,表2記載の化合物8g、亜硫酸ナトリウム1
60g,重亜硫酸ナトリウム60g,パインフロー(松
谷化学)60gを添加し、操作(1)と同様の方法で粉
砕,混合し造粒した。水の添加量は40mlとし、造粒
後60℃で120分間乾燥して造粒物の水分をほぼ完全
に除去し、この造粒物を平均粒径800μmとし、粒子
の50%以上が±200〜±250μmの偏差内に入る
ようにした。
Operation (5) Sodium thiosulfate / ammonium thiosulfate = 80 g /
720 g, 8 g of compounds shown in Table 2, sodium sulfite 1
60 g, sodium bisulfite 60 g, and pine flow (Matsuya Chemical Co., Ltd.) 60 g were added, and the mixture was pulverized, mixed and granulated in the same manner as in the operation (1). The amount of water added was 40 ml, and after granulation, the granules were dried at 60 ° C. for 120 minutes to almost completely remove water, and the granules had an average particle size of 800 μm, and 50% or more of the particles were ± 200. The deviation was within ± 250 μm.

【0073】上記の操作(4),(5)で得られた造粒
物を合わせ、これにN−ラウロイルサルコシンナトリウ
ム10gを添加し、25℃,40%RH以下に調湿され
た部屋で混合機を用いて5分間混合する。次に得られた
混合物を菊水製作所(株)製タフプレストコレクト15
27HUを改造した打錠機により充填量10gにし粒径
30mm,厚さ10mmのカラーペーパー用漂白定着補
充用錠剤を作製した。
The granules obtained in the above operations (4) and (5) were combined, to which 10 g of sodium N-lauroylsarcosine was added and mixed in a room conditioned at 25 ° C. and 40% RH or less. Mix for 5 minutes using a machine. Next, the obtained mixture was tough pressed collect 15 manufactured by Kikusui Seisakusho KK
A bleach-fixing replenishing tablet for color paper having a particle size of 30 mm and a thickness of 10 mm was prepared by using a tableting machine modified from 27HU so as to have a filling amount of 10 g.

【0074】〈カラーペーパー用安定補充用錠剤〉炭酸
ナトリウム・1水塩10g,1−ヒドロキシエタン−
1,1−ジホスホン酸ジナトリウム200g,チノパー
ルSFP150g,亜硫酸ナトリウム300g,硫酸亜
鉛7水塩20g,エチレンジアミン4酢酸2ナトリウム
150g,硫酸アンモニウム200g,o−フェニルフ
ェノール10g,パインフロー25gを操作(1)と同
様、粉砕,混合し造粒する。
<Stable Replenishing Tablet for Color Paper> Sodium carbonate monohydrate 10 g, 1-hydroxyethane-
200 g of 1,1-diphosphonic acid disodium, 150 g of Tinopearl SFP, 300 g of sodium sulfite, 20 g of zinc sulfate heptahydrate, 150 g of ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid disodium, 200 g of ammonium sulfate, 10 g of o-phenylphenol, and 25 g of pine flow are the same as the operation (1). , Crush, mix and granulate.

【0075】水の添加量は60mlとし、造粒後、70
℃で60分間乾燥して造粒物の水分をほぼ完全に除去す
る。このようにして、調整した造粒物にN−ラウロイル
サルコシンナトリウム10gを添加し、25℃,40%
RH以下に調湿された部屋で混合機を用いて3分間混合
する。次に得られた混合物を菊水製作所(株)製タフプ
レストコレクト1527HUを改造した打錠機により1
錠当りの充填量を10gにし、粒径30mm,厚さ10
mmのカラーペーパー用安定補充用錠剤を作製した。
The amount of water added was 60 ml, and after granulation, 70 ml was added.
The granulated product is dried at 60 ° C. for 60 minutes to almost completely remove water. In this way, 10 g of sodium N-lauroylsarcosine was added to the adjusted granules, and the mixture was added at 25 ° C and 40%.
Mix for 3 minutes with a mixer in a room conditioned below RH. Next, the obtained mixture was mixed with a tableting machine obtained by modifying a tough press collect 1527HU manufactured by Kikusui Seisakusho Co., Ltd.
Filling amount per tablet is 10g, particle size 30mm, thickness 10
mm stable replenishment tablets for color paper were prepared.

【0076】これらの錠剤を用いて、外部環境を25
℃、50%RHに設定して、下記要領にて連続処理を行
った。それぞれの処理タンクを前記処理工程条件の温度
となるように温度調整時の蒸発量A(ml/H)、非温
度調整時の蒸発量B(ml/H)を測定した。Mは上記
の外部環境にて1日当たりの温度調整を10時間、非温
度調整を14時間として式(1)から求められる1日当
たりの蒸発水量である。
Using these tablets, the external environment is adjusted to 25
C. and 50% RH were set, and continuous treatment was performed according to the following procedure. The evaporation amount A (ml / H) at the time of temperature adjustment and the evaporation amount B (ml / H) at the time of non-temperature adjustment were measured so that the temperature of each of the processing tanks was at the above-mentioned processing step conditions. M is the amount of evaporated water per day obtained from the equation (1) in which the temperature adjustment per day is 10 hours and the non-temperature adjustment is 14 hours in the external environment.

【0077】[0077]

【表1】 [Table 1]

【0078】蒸発補正量を表2のように調整して、連続
処理を行った。なお、本実施例ではBF、S1、S2、
S3槽の蒸発補正水はS3槽に一括して補給し、これを
実施形態1(本発明内)とする(これらは流通した一連
の処理槽)。また、比較例ではBF槽の蒸発補正水はB
F槽へ給水し、S3槽の蒸発補正水はS1槽へ給水とい
うように、各槽に蒸発補正の給水する形態を、実施形態
2(本発明外)とする。尚、非温度調整時の蒸発補正水
は14時間分全量を温度調整開始時に補給し、温度調整
時の蒸発補正水は温度調整時1時間毎に補給した。
The evaporation correction amount was adjusted as shown in Table 2 and continuous processing was performed. In this embodiment, BF, S1, S2,
The evaporation correction water in the S3 tank is supplied to the S3 tank in a lump, and this is referred to as Embodiment 1 (within the present invention) (these are a series of processing tanks that have been distributed). In the comparative example, the evaporation correction water in the BF tank is B
Embodiment 2 (outside the present invention) is a mode in which water is supplied to the F tank, and the evaporation correction water in the S3 tank is supplied to the S1 tank, for example, water is supplied to each tank for evaporation correction. Evaporation correction water for non-temperature adjustment was replenished for the entire 14 hours at the start of temperature adjustment, and evaporation correction water for temperature adjustment was replenished every hour for temperature adjustment.

【0079】本発明の蒸発補正水量はBF、S1、S
2、S3槽までのトータル量とする。
The evaporation correction water amount of the present invention is BF, S1, S
2. Total amount up to S3 tank.

【0080】連続処理は、一日の感光材料の処理量0.
45m2とし、処理槽の処理液が補充液で1回転置換さ
れるまで行った。
The continuous processing is carried out in a processing amount of 0.
It was set to 45 m 2 and the treatment was repeated until the treatment liquid in the treatment tank was replaced with the replenisher once.

【0081】連続処理試験終了後、安定槽(S1、S
2、S3槽)中のハイポ濃度をヨウ素滴定で測定した。
安定槽S1中のジエチレントリアミン5酢酸の濃度をF
eキレート滴定で測定し、初期濃度との比で表した。ま
た処理済カラーペーパーの白地部分等にイエロー、マゼ
ンタのステインを観察し、以下のように評価した。
After the completion of the continuous treatment test, the stabilizing tank (S1, S
2. The concentration of hypo in the S3 tank) was measured by iodometric titration.
The concentration of diethylenetriaminepentaacetic acid in the stabilizing tank S1 is F
e Measured by chelate titration and expressed as a ratio to the initial concentration. In addition, the stains of yellow and magenta were observed on the white background portion of the treated color paper and evaluated as follows.

【0082】(ステインの発生) ◎ :目視で全く認められない ○ :目視で殆ど認められず、問題のないレベルである △ :目視で若干認められる × :目視で認められ商品価値が低下する ××:ステインの発生が激しく商品価値が著しく低下す
る 画像保存性の評価として処理済のカラーペーパーを85
℃、60%RHのインキュベーターで10日間保存し、
イエローステインを測定した。
(Generation of stain) ⊚: Not visually observed at all ∘: Almost not visually observed, no problem level △: Slightly visually observed ×: Visually observed, commercial value deteriorates × X: Staining is intense and the commercial value is significantly reduced.
Store in the incubator at 60 ℃, RH for 10 days,
Yellow stain was measured.

【0083】[0083]

【表2】 [Table 2]

【0084】表2から解るように本発明の最終槽一括補
正で本発明内のk値(0.0<k<0.3)の場合に
は、漂白定着液の混入率は低く押さえられ、ステインの
発生が押さえられる。さらに画像保存性でのイエロース
テインも低く押さえられる事が分かる。
As can be seen from Table 2, in the final tank batch correction of the present invention, when the k value in the present invention (0.0 <k <0.3), the mixing ratio of the bleach-fixing solution is kept low, Stain generation is suppressed. Furthermore, it can be seen that the yellow stain in image storability can be suppressed low.

【0085】実施例2 実施例1で使用した図4に示す装置及び固形処理剤を同
様に使用し、補充量を以下のように変化させて処理試験
を行い、実施例1と同じ様に評価を行った。
Example 2 Using the apparatus and the solid processing agent shown in FIG. 4 used in Example 1, the treatment test was conducted by changing the replenishment amount as follows, and evaluated in the same manner as in Example 1. I went.

【0086】[0086]

【表3】 [Table 3]

【0087】表3より解るように給水量を減少させ、補
充量を下げても最終槽一括補正で係数kが本発明内では
画像保存性でのイエローステインの発生を低く押さえる
事ができる。
As can be seen from Table 3, even if the water supply amount is decreased and the replenishment amount is decreased, the final tank batch correction can keep the occurrence of yellow stain in the image storability low in the present invention with the coefficient k.

【0088】実施例3 カラーネガフィルムプロセッサーCL−KP−50QA
の補充装置部を図5のように改造し、さらにタンク容量
を以下のように改造した固体処理剤供給(投入)装置は
図6のものを用いた。コニカカラースーパーDD100
フィルムを像様露光した後、錠剤投入部に錠剤が収納さ
れた柱状容器をセットして、1日15本の割合で処理を
行なった。
Example 3 Color Negative Film Processor CL-KP-50QA
6 was used as the solid processing agent supply (feeding) device in which the replenishing device section was modified as shown in FIG. 5 and the tank capacity was modified as follows. Konica Color Super DD100
After the film was imagewise exposed, a columnar container containing tablets was set in the tablet loading section and treated at a rate of 15 tablets per day.

【0089】図5は本発明の固体処理剤補充装置2A,
2B,2C,2DをKP−50QA(自動現像機(以
下、単に自現機ともいう))に取り付けた位置を示す図
で、前記固体処理剤補充装置2A,2B,2C,2Dは
各々発色現像槽1Aと漂白槽1B,定着槽1C,安定槽
1Dの上部に斜線で示された位置に取り付けられてい
る。図6は前記固体処理剤補充(投入)装置2A、2
B、2C、2Dの一実施例を示す構成図で、各槽の側方
には固体処理剤111を投入する溶解室106を設けて
いる。
FIG. 5 shows a solid processing agent replenishing device 2A of the present invention.
2B, 2C, 2D is a diagram showing a position where KP-50QA (automatic developing machine (hereinafter, also simply referred to as developing machine)) is attached. The solid processing agent replenishing devices 2A, 2B, 2C, 2D are color developing devices, respectively. The tanks 1A, bleaching tank 1B, fixing tank 1C, and stabilizing tank 1D are attached to the upper portions of the tanks at positions indicated by diagonal lines. FIG. 6 shows the solid processing agent replenishing (feeding) devices 2A, 2
In the configuration diagram showing one example of B, 2C, and 2D, a dissolution chamber 106 for introducing the solid processing agent 111 is provided on the side of each tank.

【0090】図6では、固体処理剤(以後錠剤又は錠剤
ケミカルともいう)111は、複数の部屋に分割された
容器(カートリッジ)101に収納され、スライド式の
キャップ102によって密封されている。このカートリ
ッジを自動現像機の処理槽上部に設置された固体処理剤
自動供給装置のカートリッジ支持台103上にセットす
ると、キャップ102が開き、斜めに固定されたカート
リッジから錠剤が、回転円筒104の切れ込み口105
に転がり落ちる。この回転円筒104の切れ込み口10
5は、カートリッジ内の別の部屋に収納された錠剤が同
時に複数転がり落ちないように互いに違いに切り込まれ
ている。
In FIG. 6, a solid processing agent (hereinafter also referred to as a tablet or a tablet chemical) 111 is housed in a container (cartridge) 101 divided into a plurality of chambers and sealed by a slide type cap 102. When this cartridge is set on the cartridge support base 103 of the automatic solid processing agent supply device installed in the upper part of the processing tank of the automatic processor, the cap 102 is opened, and the tablet is cut from the cartridge fixed obliquely into the rotary cylinder 104. Mouth 105
Roll to. Notch 10 of this rotating cylinder 104
No. 5 is differently cut so that a plurality of tablets stored in different rooms in the cartridge do not roll down at the same time.

【0091】以下に処理工程を示す。The processing steps are shown below.

【0092】 処理工程 処理時間 処理温度 補充量 タンク容量 発色現像 3分15秒 38.0℃ 520ml/m2 10.0l (N−1) 漂 白 45秒 38.0℃ 100ml/m2 3.0l (N−2) 定着−1 45秒 38.0℃ 3.0l (N−3−1) 定着−2 45秒 38.0℃ 730ml/m2 3.0l (N−3−2) 安定−1 20秒 38.0℃ 1.5l (N−4−1) 安定−2 20秒 38.0℃ 1.5l (N−4−2) 安定−3 20秒 38.0℃ 860ml/m2 1.5l (N−4−3) 乾 燥 80秒 55.0℃ 定着は2から1への、安定は3から2,2から1への向
流方式であり、漂白槽はエアーポンプでエアレーション
を行った。
Treatment Step Treatment Time Treatment Temperature Replenishment Amount Tank Capacity Color Development 3 minutes 15 seconds 38.0 ° C. 520 ml / m 2 10.0 l (N-1) Bleach 45 seconds 38.0 ° C. 100 ml / m 2 3.0 l (N-2) fixing -1 45 seconds 38.0 ℃ 3.0l (N-3-1) fixing -2 45 seconds 38.0 ℃ 730ml / m 2 3.0l ( N-3-2) stable -1 20 seconds 38.0 ° C. 1.5 l (N-4-1) stable-2 20 seconds 38.0 ° C. 1.5 l (N-4-2) stable-3 20 seconds 38.0 ° C. 860 ml / m 2 1. 5l (N-4-3) Dry 80 seconds 55.0 ° C Fixing is from 2 to 1, stability is from 3 to 2,2 to 1 in countercurrent method, and bleaching tank is aerated with an air pump. It was

【0093】スタート時のタンク液はコニカカラーネガ
ティブフィルム用処理剤CNK−4−52の補充液及び
スターターを用いて作製した。
The tank liquid at the start was prepared by using a replenisher and a starter for the treatment agent CNK-4-52 for Konica color negative film.

【0094】次に以下に示すカラーネガ用処理剤を作製
した。
Next, the following color negative treating agent was prepared.

【0095】1)カラーネガフィルム用発色現像補充用
錠剤 操作(1) 現像主薬のCD−4〔4−アミノ3−メチル−N−エチ
ル−N−〔β−(ヒドロキシ)エチル〕アニリン硫酸
塩〕60gを市販ハンマーミル中で平均粒径10μmに
なるまで粉砕する。この微粉末を市販の撹拌造粒機中で
室温にて約7分間、10mlの水を添加することにより
造粒した後、造粒物を流動層乾燥機で40℃にて2時間
乾燥して造粒物の水分をほぼ完全に除去し、カラーネガ
用発色現像補充用顆粒(1)を作製した。
1) Tablet for color development replenishment for color negative film Operation (1) CD-4 [4-amino-3-methyl-N-ethyl-N- [β- (hydroxy) ethyl] aniline sulfate] 60 g of developing agent Is ground in a commercial hammer mill until the average particle size is 10 μm. This fine powder was granulated in a commercially available stirred granulator at room temperature for about 7 minutes by adding 10 ml of water, and then the granulated product was dried in a fluidized bed dryer at 40 ° C. for 2 hours. The water content of the granulated product was almost completely removed to prepare granules (1) for color development replenishment for color negative.

【0096】操作(2) 硫酸ヒドロキシルアミン69.4gとパインフロー(松
谷化学製)4gを操作(1)と同様に粉砕した後、混
合、造粒する。水の添加量は3.5mlとし、造粒後、
60℃で30分間乾燥し、造粒物の水分をほぼ完全に除
去し、カラーネガ用発色現像補充用顆粒(2)を作製し
た。
Operation (2) 69.4 g of hydroxylamine sulfate and 4 g of Pine Flow (manufactured by Matsutani Chemical Co., Ltd.) were pulverized in the same manner as in the operation (1), and then mixed and granulated. The amount of water added was 3.5 ml, and after granulation,
The granules were dried at 60 ° C. for 30 minutes to almost completely remove the water content, to prepare granules (2) for color developing replenishment for color negative.

【0097】操作(3) 1−ヒドロキシエタン−1,1−ジホスホン酸ジナトリ
ウム15g、亜硫酸カリウム72.8g、炭酸カリウム
350g、炭酸水素ナトリウム3g、臭化ナトリウム
3.7gとマンニット22gポリエチレングリコール6
000 5.0gを操作(1)と同様に粉砕、混合し、
水の添加量を40mlにして造粒を行う。造粒後、造粒
物を70℃で60分間乾燥して造粒物の水分をほぼ完全
に除去し、カラーネガ用発色現像補充用顆粒(3)を作
製した。
Operation (3) 15 g of disodium 1-hydroxyethane-1,1-diphosphonate, 72.8 g of potassium sulfite, 350 g of potassium carbonate, 3 g of sodium hydrogen carbonate, 3.7 g of sodium bromide and 22 g of polyethylene glycol 6
5,000 5.0 g was crushed and mixed in the same manner as in the operation (1),
Granulation is carried out with the added amount of water being 40 ml. After the granulation, the granulated product was dried at 70 ° C. for 60 minutes to almost completely remove the water content of the granulated product to prepare color development replenishing granules (3) for color negative.

【0098】上記カラーネガ用発色現像補充用顆粒
(1)〜(3)を混合し、このようにして、調製した造
粒物にN−ミリストイルアラニンナトリウム2gを添加
し、25℃、40%RH以下に調湿された部屋で混合機
を用いて10分間均一に混合する。次に混合物を菊水製
作所(株)製タフプレストコレクト1527HUを改造
した打錠機により1錠当たりの充填量10gを圧縮打錠
を行い、直径30mmのカラーネガ用発色現像補充用錠
剤を作製した。
Granules (1) to (3) for color development replenishment for color negative described above are mixed, and 2 g of sodium N-myristoylalanine is added to the granule thus prepared, and the mixture is kept at 25 ° C. and 40% RH or less. Mix evenly for 10 minutes using a mixer in a conditioned room. Next, the mixture was compressed into tablets with a filling amount of 10 g per tablet using a tableting machine modified from Tough Pressed Collect 1527HU manufactured by Kikusui Seisakusho Co., Ltd., to prepare color development replenishing tablets having a diameter of 30 mm for color negative.

【0099】2)カラーネガ用漂白補充用錠剤 操作(4) 1,3−プロパンジアミン4酢酸第2鉄アンモニウム1
水塩175g、1,3−プロパンジアミン4酢酸2g、
パインフロー(松谷化学製)17gを操作(1)と同様
に粉砕、混合し、水の添加量を8mlにして造粒を行
う。造粒後、造粒物を60℃で30分間乾燥して造粒物
の水分をほぼ完全に除去する。
2) Bleaching Replenishing Tablet for Color Negative Operation (4) 1,3-Propanediamine 4 Ferric Ammonium Acetate 1
Water salt 175 g, 1,3-propanediamine tetraacetic acid 2 g,
17 g of pine flow (manufactured by Matsutani Chemical Co., Ltd.) is ground and mixed in the same manner as in the operation (1), and the amount of water added is 8 ml to perform granulation. After the granulation, the granules are dried at 60 ° C. for 30 minutes to almost completely remove the moisture of the granules.

【0100】操作(5) コハク酸133g、臭化アンモニウム200gとパイン
フロー10.2gを操作(4)と同様、粉砕、混合、造
粒する。水の添加量は17mlとし、造粒後、70℃で
60分間乾燥して造粒物の水分をほぼ完全に除去する。
Operation (5) 133 g of succinic acid, 200 g of ammonium bromide and 10.2 g of pine flow are pulverized, mixed and granulated in the same manner as in the operation (4). The amount of water added was 17 ml, and after granulation, the granules were dried for 60 minutes to almost completely remove the water content.

【0101】操作(6) 硫酸カリウム66.7g、炭酸水素カリウム60gとマ
ンニット8gを操作(4)と同様、粉砕、混合、造粒す
る。水の添加量は13mlとし、造粒後、60℃で60
分間乾燥して造粒物の水分をほぼ完全に除去する。
Operation (6) 66.7 g of potassium sulfate, 60 g of potassium hydrogen carbonate and 8 g of mannite are pulverized, mixed and granulated in the same manner as in the operation (4). The added amount of water was 13 ml, and after granulation,
Dry for a minute to almost completely remove the water content of the granulated product.

【0102】上記操作(4)〜(6)で調製した造粒物
を25℃,40%RH以下に調湿された部屋で混合機を
用いて10分間均一に混合する。次にこの混合造粒物に
N−ラウロイルサルコシンナトリウム6gを添加し、3
分間混合する。次に混合物を菊水製作所(株)製タフプ
レストコレクト1527HUを改造した打錠機により1
錠当たりの充填量を10gにして圧縮打錠を行い、径3
0mm,厚さ10mmのカラーネガ用漂白補充用錠剤と
した。
The granules prepared by the above operations (4) to (6) are uniformly mixed for 10 minutes using a mixer in a room where the humidity is controlled to 25 ° C. and 40% RH or less. Next, 6 g of sodium N-lauroyl sarcosine was added to this mixed granulated product, and 3
Mix for minutes. Next, the mixture was mixed with a tableting machine modified from Tough Pressed Collect 1527HU manufactured by Kikusui Seisakusho Co., Ltd.
The tablet was compressed into tablets with a filling amount of 10 g and a diameter of 3
A bleaching supplement tablet for color negative having a thickness of 0 mm and a thickness of 10 mm was prepared.

【0103】3)カラーネガ用定着補充用錠剤 操作(7) チオ硫酸ナトリウム/チオ硫酸アンモニウム=250g
/2250g、亜硫酸ナトリウム180g,炭酸カリウ
ム20g、エチレンジアミン四酢酸2ナトリウム塩20
g及びパインフロー(松谷化学)70gを市販のバンダ
ムミル中で平均粒径30μmになるまで粉砕し、この粉
末を撹拌造粒機中で室温にて約10分間水50ml添加
し造粒する。造粒後、造粒物を流動層乾燥機で60℃1
20分間乾燥して造粒物の水をほぼ完全に除去する。次
に乾燥された造粒物を平均粒径800μmにし、粒子の
50%以上が±200〜±250μmの偏差内に入る様
にした。
3) Fixing replenishing tablet for color negative (7) Sodium thiosulfate / ammonium thiosulfate = 250 g
/ 2250g, sodium sulfite 180g, potassium carbonate 20g, ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid disodium salt 20
g and Pine Flow (Matsutani Chemical Co., Ltd.) 70 g are pulverized in a commercial Van Dam mill until the average particle size becomes 30 μm, and this powder is granulated by adding 50 ml of water at room temperature for about 10 minutes in a stirring granulator. After granulation, the granulated product is heated to 60 ° C. in a fluidized bed dryer.
Dry for 20 minutes to remove almost completely the water of the granulate. Next, the dried granules were made to have an average particle size of 800 μm so that 50% or more of the particles fall within a deviation of ± 200 to ± 250 μm.

【0104】操作(8) 上記定着補充用顆粒にN−ラウロイルサルコシンナトリ
ウム30gを25℃,45%RH以下に調湿された部屋
で混合機を用いて5分間混合する。次に混合物を菊水製
作所(株)製タフプレストコレクト1527HUを改造
した打錠機により充填量10gにし、直径30mm,厚
み10mmのカラーネガ用定着補充用錠剤を作製した。
Operation (8) 30 g of sodium N-lauroyl sarcosine is mixed with the fixing replenishment granules in a room conditioned at 25 ° C. and 45% RH or less for 5 minutes using a mixer. Next, the mixture was adjusted to a filling amount of 10 g by a tableting machine modified from Tough Pressed Collect 1527HU manufactured by Kikusui Seisakusho Co., Ltd. to prepare a fixing replenishing tablet for a color negative having a diameter of 30 mm and a thickness of 10 mm.

【0105】4)カラーネガ用安定補充用錠剤 操作(9) m−ヒドロキシベンズアルデヒド150g、ラウリル硫
酸ナトリウム20g、エチレンジアミン4酢酸ジナトリ
ウム60g、水酸化リチウム1水塩65gとパインフロ
ー10gを操作(1)と同様、粉砕、混合、造粒する。
水の添加量は10mlとし、造粒後、造粒物を50℃に
て2時間乾燥して造粒物の水分をほぼ完全に除去する。
4) Tablet for stable replenishment for color negative (9) 150 g of m-hydroxybenzaldehyde, 20 g of sodium lauryl sulfate, 60 g of disodium ethylenediamine tetraacetate, 65 g of lithium hydroxide monohydrate and 10 g of pine flow were used (1). Similarly, crush, mix, and granulate.
The amount of water added was 10 ml, and after granulation, the granulated product was dried at 50 ° C. for 2 hours to almost completely remove the water content of the granulated product.

【0106】上記操作で調製した造粒物を25℃,40
%RH以下に調湿された部屋で菊水製作所(株)製タフ
プレストコレクト1527HUを改造した打錠機により
1錠当たりの充填量を10gにして圧縮打錠を行い、径
30mm,厚み10mmのカラーネガ用安定補充用錠剤
を作製した。
The granules prepared by the above operation were treated at 25 ° C. and 40 ° C.
A color negative with a diameter of 30 mm and a thickness of 10 mm was compressed in a room whose humidity was controlled to be less than% RH with a tableting machine modified from Tough Pressed Collect 1527HU manufactured by Kikusui Seisakusho Co., Ltd. to a filling amount of 10 g per tablet and a diameter of 30 mm and a thickness of 10 mm. A stable supplement tablet was prepared.

【0107】前記カラーネガ用補充用錠剤は以下の表4
に示す間隔で処理槽に投入した。
The color negative replenishing tablets are listed in Table 4 below.
It was charged into the treatment tank at intervals shown in.

【0108】[0108]

【表4】 [Table 4]

【0109】25℃、50%RHでの処理タンクからの
温度調整時の蒸発量Aと非温度調整時の蒸発量Bを測定
し、さらにその値より1日当たりの蒸発量を表1の場合
と同様に計算した。
The evaporation amount A at the time of temperature adjustment and the evaporation amount B at the time of non-temperature adjustment from the treatment tank at 25 ° C. and 50% RH were measured, and the evaporation amount per day was compared to that in the case of Table 1. The same was calculated.

【0110】蒸発補正水量を表5の様に調整して、連続
処理を行った。連続処理は1.0回転まで行い一日の処
理量は135mm24Exで10本とする。
The evaporation correction water amount was adjusted as shown in Table 5, and continuous treatment was performed. Continuous processing is performed up to 1.0 rotation, and the daily processing amount is 135 mm24Ex and 10 pieces.

【0111】N−3の第1槽目からN−4の第3槽まで
の全蒸発補正水は、N−4の第3槽に一括して給水し、
実施形態1とする。また、各タンクそれぞれに蒸発補正
水を給水する場合を実施形態2とする。
All the evaporation-corrected water from the first tank N-3 to the third tank N-4 is collectively supplied to the third tank N-4,
This is the first embodiment. Further, the case where the evaporation correction water is supplied to each of the tanks is the second embodiment.

【0112】補正水量はN−3の第1槽目からN−4の
第3槽目までのトータルの蒸発補正水量である。
The correction water amount is the total evaporation correction water amount from the first tank N-3 to the third tank N-4.

【0113】[0113]

【表5】 [Table 5]

【0114】連続処理後N−4各槽のチオ硫酸度をヨー
ド逆滴定により測定した。またN−4−1槽のmヒドロ
キシベンツアルデヒドの濃度を吸光度法により測定し、
連続処理前の値との比をN−4の濃度とした。
After continuous treatment, the degree of thiosulfate in each N-4 tank was measured by back titration with iodine. Further, the concentration of m-hydroxybenzaldehyde in the N-4-1 tank was measured by an absorbance method,
The ratio to the value before continuous treatment was defined as the concentration of N-4.

【0115】また液保存性は連続処理後の1槽目の安定
液を開口面積比20cm2/lの細口ビンでDT50℃
で1週間保存した。その後保存液の沈澱について以下の
ような評価基準で評価した。
The liquid storability was determined by using the stable liquid in the first tank after continuous treatment in a narrow mouth bottle with an opening area ratio of 20 cm 2 / l at DT 50 ° C.
For one week. Then, the precipitation of the preservation solution was evaluated according to the following evaluation criteria.

【0116】◎:沈澱は全く見られない ○:沈澱物はないが、若干の浮遊物は確認できる。実害
性はない △:浮遊物、沈澱確認できる ×:沈澱、浮遊物ともに明らかに発生している ステインの発生は、連続処理後、コニカSuper D
D100のDmin(B)の値を測定した。裏面汚れは
連続処理後コニカSuper DD100を処理して以
下のような評価基準で評価した。
⊚: No precipitate is observed ◯: No precipitate, but some suspended matter can be confirmed. No actual damage. △: Floating material and sediment can be confirmed. ×: Both precipitation and floating material are clearly generated.
The value of Dmin (B) of D100 was measured. The back surface stain was evaluated by the following evaluation criteria by treating Konica Super DD100 after continuous treatment.

【0117】◎:まったく裏面汚れの発生はない ○:僅かに裏面汚れがある △:問題になるレベルの裏面汚れ発生 ×:明らかな裏面汚れ発生⊚: No backside dirt was generated at all ∘: Backside dirt was slightly found Δ: Backside dirt was generated at a problematic level x: Clear backside dirt was generated

【0118】[0118]

【表6】 [Table 6]

【0119】実施例4 実施例3において定着補充用錠剤を以下のように変更し
て同様に実験を行った。
Example 4 The same experiment as in Example 3 was carried out except that the fixing replenishing tablet was changed as follows.

【0120】3)カラーネガ用定着補充用錠剤 操作(1) チオ硫酸ナトリウム/チオ硫酸アンモニウム=170g
/1530g、亜硫酸ナトリウム180g,炭酸カリウ
ム20g、エチレンジアミン四酢酸2ナトリウム塩20
g及びパインフロー(松谷化学)70g、例示化合物
(10)25gを市販のバンダムミル中で平均粒径30
μmになるまで粉砕し、この粉末を撹拌造粒機中で室温
にて約10分間水50ml添加し造粒する。造粒後、造
粒物を流動層乾燥機で60℃120分間乾燥して造粒物
の水をほぼ完全に除去する。次に乾燥された造粒物を平
均粒径800μmにし、粒子の50%以上が±200〜
±250μmの偏差内に入る様にした。
3) Fixing replenishing tablet for color negative operation (1) sodium thiosulfate / ammonium thiosulfate = 170 g
/ 1530g, sodium sulfite 180g, potassium carbonate 20g, ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid disodium salt 20
g and Pine Flow (Matsutani Chemical Co., Ltd.) 70 g, and Exemplified Compound (10) 25 g in a commercial van dam mill with an average particle size of 30
The mixture is pulverized to a particle size of μm, and 50 ml of water is added to the powder in a stirring granulator at room temperature for about 10 minutes for granulation. After the granulation, the granulated product is dried in a fluidized bed dryer at 60 ° C. for 120 minutes to almost completely remove the water of the granulated product. Next, the dried granulated product is made to have an average particle size of 800 μm, and 50% or more of the particles are ± 200 to
The deviation was within ± 250 μm.

【0121】操作(2) 上記定着補充用顆粒にN−ラウロイルサルコシンナトリ
ウム30gを25℃,45%RH以下に調湿された部屋
で混合機を用いて5分間混合する。次に混合物を菊水製
作所(株)製タフプレストコレクト1527HUを改造
した打錠機により充填量10gにし、直径30mm,厚
み10mmのカラーネガ用定着補充用錠剤を作製した。
又、補充錠剤の投入間隔を以下のように変更する。
Operation (2) 30 g of sodium N-lauroyl sarcosine is mixed with the above fixing replenishing granules in a room conditioned at 25 ° C. and 45% RH or less for 5 minutes using a mixer. Next, the mixture was adjusted to a filling amount of 10 g by a tableting machine modified from Tough Pressed Collect 1527HU manufactured by Kikusui Seisakusho Co., Ltd. to prepare a fixing replenishing tablet for a color negative having a diameter of 30 mm and a thickness of 10 mm.
Further, the feeding interval of the supplementary tablets is changed as follows.

【0122】[0122]

【表7】 [Table 7]

【0123】化合物(10)を添加した定着液を用いる
事で、本発明の効果がより鮮明に示されることが解る。
It is understood that the effect of the present invention is more clearly shown by using the fixing solution containing the compound (10).

【0124】[0124]

【表8】 [Table 8]

【0125】実施例5 実施例4において、安定化液の給水量及び錠剤投入間隔
を以下のように変更し、実施例4と同様に評価した。
Example 5 In Example 4, the amount of stabilizing solution supplied and the tablet feeding interval were changed as follows, and the same evaluation as in Example 4 was carried out.

【0126】[0126]

【表9】 [Table 9]

【0127】給水量を下げ、錠剤投入量を下げた場合で
も、本発明の最終槽に一括蒸発水補正で、係数kが0.
0より大きく、0.3より小さい場合、良好な結果を示
すことが解る。
Even when the amount of water supplied is reduced and the amount of tablets added is reduced, the coefficient k is 0.
It can be seen that when it is larger than 0 and smaller than 0.3, good results are shown.

【0128】[0128]

【発明の効果】本発明により、低濃度の処理液を用いる
自現機システムでありながら安定で、補充液量が少なく
従って廃液量が実質的にゼロであり、機器の構造も簡単
でメンテナンスが容易な自現機の提供が出来る。
According to the present invention, the automatic developing machine system using a low concentration processing liquid is stable, the amount of replenishing liquid is small and therefore the amount of waste liquid is substantially zero, and the structure of the equipment is simple and maintenance is easy. It is possible to provide an automatic machine.

【0129】さらには低補充量の自現機処理方法であり
ながら前工程の処理液混入の影響が少なく、処理された
感光材料のステインや裏面汚れがない処理方法の提供が
出来る。
Further, it is possible to provide a processing method which has a low replenishing amount and which has little influence of the mixing of the processing solution in the previous step and has no stain or stain on the back surface of the processed photosensitive material.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】プリンタープロセッサーの概略構成図。FIG. 1 is a schematic configuration diagram of a printer processor.

【図2】固体処理剤投入部と処理剤供給手段の断面説明
図。
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional explanatory view of a solid processing agent input part and a processing agent supply means.

【図3】錠剤型固体処理剤の各種形状を示す図。FIG. 3 is a view showing various shapes of a tablet-type solid processing agent.

【図4】自動現像機の構成図。FIG. 4 is a block diagram of an automatic processor.

【図5】自動現像機への固体処理剤補充装置の取り付け
位置を示す構成図。
FIG. 5 is a configuration diagram showing a mounting position of a solid processing agent replenishing device to an automatic processor.

【図6】固体処理剤供給(投入)装置を示す構成図。FIG. 6 is a configuration diagram showing a solid processing agent supply (input) device.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

A 自動現像機 B 写真焼付機 CD 発色現像槽 BF 漂白定着槽 BL 漂白槽 S1,S2,S3 安定化槽 70 固体処理剤投入部 100 処理槽 700 恒温槽 A Automatic developing machine B Photographic printing machine CD Color developing tank BF Bleach-fixing tank BL Bleaching tank S1, S2, S3 Stabilizing tank 70 Solid processing agent input part 100 Processing tank 700 Constant temperature tank

Claims (3)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 感光材料用自動現像機による処理方法に
おいて、処理液の流通がある一連の処理槽については水
の蒸発に応じて補正水を供給する場合、その最下流槽に
一括して供給し、補正水量は下記式の範囲内であること
を特徴とする処理方法。 0.0<(蒸発水量−補正水量)/(感材処理量×補充
量)<0.3 蒸発水量:一連の処理槽からの1日当たりの蒸発水量
(ml) 補正水量:供給する補正水の1日当たりの水量(ml) 感材処理量:1日当たりの感光材料処理量(m2) 補充量:1m2の感光材料処理に対し投入される処理液
水量(ml)
1. In a processing method using an automatic processor for a photosensitive material, in a case where a series of processing tanks in which a processing solution is circulated, when correction water is supplied according to evaporation of water, the correction water is supplied collectively to the most downstream tank. However, the treatment method is characterized in that the corrected amount of water is within the range of the following formula. 0.0 <(evaporated water amount-corrected water amount) / (sensitized material treatment amount * replenishment amount) <0.3 Evaporated water amount: Evaporated water amount per day from a series of treatment tanks (ml) Corrected water amount: Corrected water to be supplied Water amount per day (ml) Photosensitive material processing amount: Photosensitive material processing amount per day (m 2 ) Replenishment amount: Processing liquid water amount (ml) input for 1 m 2 photosensitive material processing
【請求項2】 感光材料用自動現像機において、処理液
の流通がある一連の処理槽を備え、水の蒸発に応じて補
正水を供給する場合、その最下流槽に一括して供給し、
補正水量は下記式の範囲内であることを特徴とする感光
材料用自動現像機。 0.0<(蒸発水量−補正水量)/(感材処理量×補充
量)<0.3 蒸発水量:一連の処理槽からの1日当たりの蒸発水量
(ml) 補正水量:供給する補正水の1日当たりの水量(ml) 感材処理量:1日当たりの感光材料処理量(m2) 補充量:1m2の感光材料処理に対し投入される処理液
水量(ml)
2. An automatic developing machine for photosensitive materials, comprising a series of processing tanks in which processing liquids flow, and when correcting water is supplied in accordance with the evaporation of water, the correction water is supplied to the most downstream tank all together.
An automatic developing machine for photosensitive materials, wherein the corrected water amount is within the range of the following formula. 0.0 <(evaporated water amount-corrected water amount) / (sensitized material treatment amount * replenishment amount) <0.3 Evaporated water amount: Evaporated water amount per day from a series of treatment tanks (ml) Corrected water amount: Corrected water to be supplied Water amount per day (ml) Photosensitive material processing amount: Photosensitive material processing amount per day (m 2 ) Replenishment amount: Processing liquid water amount (ml) input for 1 m 2 photosensitive material processing
【請求項3】 処理液の流通がある一連の処理槽が、定
着液槽又は漂白定着液槽とそれに続く安定液槽であり、
定着液又は漂白定着液中に下記一般式〔1〕で示される
化合物を含有することを特徴とする請求項1記載の処理
方法。 【化1】
3. A series of processing tanks in which the processing solution is circulated are a fixing solution tank or a bleach-fixing solution tank and a stabilizing solution tank subsequent thereto.
The processing method according to claim 1, wherein the fixing solution or the bleach-fixing solution contains a compound represented by the following general formula [1]. Embedded image
JP8094068A 1995-04-17 1996-04-16 Automatic developing machine for photosensitive material and processing method Pending JPH095972A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP8094068A JPH095972A (en) 1995-04-17 1996-04-16 Automatic developing machine for photosensitive material and processing method

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP9081395 1995-04-17
JP7-90813 1995-04-17
JP8094068A JPH095972A (en) 1995-04-17 1996-04-16 Automatic developing machine for photosensitive material and processing method

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH095972A true JPH095972A (en) 1997-01-10

Family

ID=26432228

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP8094068A Pending JPH095972A (en) 1995-04-17 1996-04-16 Automatic developing machine for photosensitive material and processing method

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH095972A (en)

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