JPH0976A - Simple soil filling machine - Google Patents

Abstract

PURPOSE: To provide a simple culture soil packing machine capable of simply operating and improved in reduction of labor by providing drawers being set with trays for packing cultured soil in an outer enclosure below a hopper in upper and lower several stages and providing a container for recovering residual culture soil in the lowest part. CONSTITUTION: Drawers 4 being set with trays 5 for packing culture soil are provided in upper and lower several stages in an outer enclosure 2 below a hopper 1 and a container 10 for recovering residual amount of culture soil is provided in the lowest part. Furthermore, a rockable leveling member 7 automatically returning is provided on the front of right and left guide plates 6 and a rubber hanging 8 is preferably provided on the lower end.

Description

Detailed Description of the Invention

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a simple soil filling machine capable of filling a tray set for extraction with soil.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art A conventional seeding plant is equipped with, for example, a soil filling device, an irrigation device, a boring device, a seeding device, and a soil covering device. , Covering the soil. The soil filling device of such a seeding plant is a soil feeding conveyor that feeds the soil in the hopper to the nursery box, a leveling round brush that flattens the soil surface supplied to the seedling box, and after filling the soil. When passing through the conveyor, a compressed air spraying device that sprays and cleans the gap between the upper end of the nursery box with pressurized air, a irrigation device for filling that sprays and irrigates the nursery box after the soil surface is leveled, and the nursery box is nourished. At the time of soil supply, a shaker that vibrates the nursery box to promote the supply of soil, and a collection that returns the soil that falls and is collected by facing the position below the conveyor of the round brush to the hopper via the vertical conveyor. It is equipped with a conveyor device and a drainage gutter for filling which faces the conveyor of the irrigation device.

[0003]

The conventional soil filling device in the seed plant as described above is complicated. Moreover, it is complicated for farmers without a sowing plant to manually fill the soil in the nursery box trays. Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide a simple soil filling machine that can easily fill the tray with soil.

[0004]

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention provides the following simple filling machine to achieve the above objects. That is, it is a simple soil filling machine in which the soil filling trays are set in the outer enclosure below the hopper, and the extractions are provided in several stages, and the remaining soil recovery container is provided at the bottom.

[0005]

[Operation] When the shutter of the hopper is opened, the uppermost tray is filled with the soil from the hopper, and the tray is pulled out by the extraction, and the next tray is filled with the soil. After that, when the same operation is repeated and the lowermost extraction tray is filled with the soil, the remaining soil is collected in the collection container located at the bottom of the enclosure, and the collected soil is recovered. Is returned to the hopper again.

[0006]

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS The embodiments shown in the drawings will be described below. The present invention is for extracting the soil of the hopper into the tray inside the enclosure and filling it in the tray set therein.Since the extraction is provided in several stages, it is necessary to pull out the extraction sequentially from the upper stage. Therefore, the soil is filled in the extraction trays at each stage, and the soil is easily filled in the trays.
In FIG. 1, (1) is a hopper, which is provided above the outer enclosure (2) and supplies the soil.
A shutter (3) is provided with a plurality of upper and lower extractions (4) below the shutter, and a tray (5) is set in each extraction (4). That is, the tray is set in a cartridge type. (4a) is the handle of the extracted (4). (6) is a left and right guide plate provided in the outer enclosure (2) on which the extracted (4) is placed. The left and right guide plates (6) are provided with swingable leveling members (7) which are automatically returned to the front faces, and rubber hangers (8) are provided at the lower ends. (9) is a holder for the tray (5) made of spring steel, and the base is hinged (9a) to the front of the left and right guide plates (6) and (6) together with the base of the leveling member (7). . (10) is a residual soil culture recovery container provided at the bottom of the outer enclosure (2).

Since the present invention is constructed as described above, the soil is filled in the hopper (1) while the shutter (3) is closed. Next, when the shutter (3) is opened, the tray (5) is set in the outer enclosure (2) in advance and the extraction (4) is performed.
Since the upper and lower trays are stacked in several layers, the soil is first dropped and filled in the uppermost tray (5). Next, when the uppermost extractor (4) is pulled out from the outer circumference (2), the tray (5) is pressed by the presser (9), so that it is pulled out along the guide plates (6) and (6). At that time, the soil of the surface of the tray (5) is leveled by the rubber drip (8) of the leveling member (7). Excess soil is filled in the tray (5) in the next stage together with the soil that drops from the hopper (1). When the next tray (5) is filled with the soil, the extract is extracted.
The same operation is repeated thereafter to fill the tray (5) of each stage with soil, and when the tray (5) in the final stage extraction (4) is completely filled with soil, the extraction (4) is extracted. Due to this, the remaining amount of soil drops into the collection container (10). The collected material is returned to the hopper (1) for the next filling.

The present invention is based on the first aspect of the invention, but a preferred embodiment is that the trays having several upper and lower trays are stacked in an outer enclosure below the hopper, and each tray has a stack. This is a simple soil filling machine in which the base of the tray retainer and the base of the soil leveling member are extracted and provided in front of the guide. According to the above-mentioned structure, extraction and extraction can be smoothly performed, and the soil culture surface of the tray can be leveled.

[0009]

EFFECTS OF THE INVENTION According to the present invention, it is possible to fill the upper and lower trays with soil by sequentially extracting and extracting. Therefore, there is a feature that the operation is simple, the tray can be efficiently filled with soil, and a low-cost soil filling machine can be obtained.

[Brief description of drawings]

FIG. 1 is a front view of the device of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a sectional view of the above.

[Explanation of symbols]

 1 Hopper 2 Enclosure 3 Shutter 4 Extraction 5 Tray 6 Guide plate 7 Leveling member 8 Rubber droop 9 Presser 10 Remaining soil recovery container

Claims (1)

[Claims] 1. A simple soil filling machine in which the soil filling trays are set in the upper and lower stages of the hopper, and the extractions are provided in several stages, and a residual soil recovery container is provided at the bottom.