JPH0980675A - Silver halide color photographic sensitive material - Google Patents
Silver halide color photographic sensitive materialInfo
- Publication number
- JPH0980675A JPH0980675A JP23144395A JP23144395A JPH0980675A JP H0980675 A JPH0980675 A JP H0980675A JP 23144395 A JP23144395 A JP 23144395A JP 23144395 A JP23144395 A JP 23144395A JP H0980675 A JPH0980675 A JP H0980675A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- silver halide
- sensitive material
- alkyl group
- mol
- silver
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- -1 Silver halide Chemical class 0.000 title claims abstract description 146
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 133
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 133
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 81
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 63
- 108010010803 Gelatin Proteins 0.000 claims abstract description 49
- 229920000159 gelatin Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 49
- 239000008273 gelatin Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 49
- 235000019322 gelatine Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 49
- 235000011852 gelatine desserts Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 49
- 239000004848 polyfunctional curative Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 229910021607 Silver chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- HKZLPVFGJNLROG-UHFFFAOYSA-M silver monochloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Ag+] HKZLPVFGJNLROG-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 125000000547 substituted alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 claims description 34
- KWIUHFFTVRNATP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Betaine Natural products C[N+](C)(C)CC([O-])=O KWIUHFFTVRNATP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 25
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 24
- YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine atom Chemical compound [F] YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 229960003237 betaine Drugs 0.000 claims description 13
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- KWIUHFFTVRNATP-UHFFFAOYSA-O N,N,N-trimethylglycinium Chemical compound C[N+](C)(C)CC(O)=O KWIUHFFTVRNATP-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 claims 1
- 230000026030 halogenation Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005658 halogenation reaction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 abstract description 37
- 230000000740 bleeding effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 15
- 230000035900 sweating Effects 0.000 abstract description 13
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 58
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 56
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 54
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 47
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 31
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 26
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 25
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 25
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 25
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 24
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 23
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 20
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 17
- 230000001235 sensitizing effect Effects 0.000 description 17
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 16
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 15
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 15
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 13
- MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCO MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 12
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 11
- 206010070834 Sensitisation Diseases 0.000 description 10
- 230000008313 sensitization Effects 0.000 description 10
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000000123 paper Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 8
- IOLCXVTUBQKXJR-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium bromide Chemical compound [K+].[Br-] IOLCXVTUBQKXJR-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 8
- BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium carbonate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 8
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000003945 anionic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229910001385 heavy metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 7
- 230000003595 spectral effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 239000012463 white pigment Substances 0.000 description 7
- VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium hydroxide Chemical compound [NH4+].[OH-] VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 235000011114 ammonium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 6
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 6
- 239000003093 cationic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 6
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 102100033183 Epithelial membrane protein 1 Human genes 0.000 description 5
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 5
- DOIRQSBPFJWKBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N dibutyl phthalate Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)OCCCC DOIRQSBPFJWKBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 5
- 108010008594 epithelial membrane protein-1 Proteins 0.000 description 5
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 5
- ADZWSOLPGZMUMY-UHFFFAOYSA-M silver bromide Chemical compound [Ag]Br ADZWSOLPGZMUMY-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 5
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 5
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 101000832225 Homo sapiens Stabilin-1 Proteins 0.000 description 4
- 101000832213 Homo sapiens Stabilin-2 Proteins 0.000 description 4
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- 102100024471 Stabilin-1 Human genes 0.000 description 4
- 102100024470 Stabilin-2 Human genes 0.000 description 4
- SJOOOZPMQAWAOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Ag].BrCl Chemical compound [Ag].BrCl SJOOOZPMQAWAOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 4
- TZCXTZWJZNENPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L barium sulfate Chemical compound [Ba+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O TZCXTZWJZNENPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- LLEMOWNGBBNAJR-UHFFFAOYSA-N biphenyl-2-ol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 LLEMOWNGBBNAJR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000000084 colloidal system Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 4
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical compound [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229920000036 polyvinylpyrrolidone Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 235000013855 polyvinylpyrrolidone Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 229910000027 potassium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- SQGYOTSLMSWVJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N silver(1+) nitrate Chemical compound [Ag+].[O-]N(=O)=O SQGYOTSLMSWVJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 210000004243 sweat Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- JKFYKCYQEWQPTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-azaniumyl-2-(4-fluorophenyl)acetate Chemical compound OC(=O)C(N)C1=CC=C(F)C=C1 JKFYKCYQEWQPTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- PQUCIEFHOVEZAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diammonium sulfite Chemical compound [NH4+].[NH4+].[O-]S([O-])=O PQUCIEFHOVEZAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910021612 Silver iodide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- BJQHLKABXJIVAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)COC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)OCC(CC)CCCC BJQHLKABXJIVAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 125000001153 fluoro group Chemical group F* 0.000 description 3
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920000139 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 229940045105 silver iodide Drugs 0.000 description 3
- AKHNMLFCWUSKQB-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium thiosulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=S AKHNMLFCWUSKQB-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 3
- 235000019345 sodium thiosulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- GGCZERPQGJTIQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium;9,10-dioxoanthracene-2-sulfonic acid Chemical compound [Na+].C1=CC=C2C(=O)C3=CC(S(=O)(=O)O)=CC=C3C(=O)C2=C1 GGCZERPQGJTIQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 3
- ASFXKDBHBVHSLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(4-ethoxyphenyl)-2h-tetrazole-5-thione Chemical compound C1=CC(OCC)=CC=C1N1C(=S)N=NN1 ASFXKDBHBVHSLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CLDZVCMRASJQFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,5-bis(2,4,4-trimethylpentan-2-yl)benzene-1,4-diol Chemical compound CC(C)(C)CC(C)(C)C1=CC(O)=C(C(C)(C)CC(C)(C)C)C=C1O CLDZVCMRASJQFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229940100555 2-methyl-4-isothiazolin-3-one Drugs 0.000 description 2
- ZJOJXRSMJNWWRN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-amino-6-[2-(4-aminophenyl)ethenyl]benzene-1,2-disulfonic acid Chemical class C1=CC(N)=CC=C1C=CC1=CC=C(N)C(S(O)(=O)=O)=C1S(O)(=O)=O ZJOJXRSMJNWWRN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GDGIVSREGUOIJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-amino-3h-1,3,4-thiadiazole-2-thione Chemical compound NC1=NN=C(S)S1 GDGIVSREGUOIJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229940100484 5-chloro-2-methyl-4-isothiazolin-3-one Drugs 0.000 description 2
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PAYRUJLWNCNPSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Aniline Chemical compound NC1=CC=CC=C1 PAYRUJLWNCNPSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bromide Chemical compound [Br-] CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- XFXPMWWXUTWYJX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyanide Chemical compound N#[C-] XFXPMWWXUTWYJX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MQIUGAXCHLFZKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Di-n-octyl phthalate Natural products CCCCCCCCOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)OCCCCCCCC MQIUGAXCHLFZKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920001174 Diethylhydroxylamine Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 102100033176 Epithelial membrane protein 2 Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108050009423 Epithelial membrane protein 2 Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102100030146 Epithelial membrane protein 3 Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 101710143764 Epithelial membrane protein 3 Proteins 0.000 description 2
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DBVJJBKOTRCVKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Etidronic acid Chemical compound OP(=O)(O)C(O)(C)P(O)(O)=O DBVJJBKOTRCVKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GYHNNYVSQQEPJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Gallium Chemical compound [Ga] GYHNNYVSQQEPJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium sulfate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- QPCDCPDFJACHGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-bis{2-[bis(carboxymethyl)amino]ethyl}glycine Chemical compound OC(=O)CN(CC(O)=O)CCN(CC(=O)O)CCN(CC(O)=O)CC(O)=O QPCDCPDFJACHGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Palladium Chemical compound [Pd] KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KJTLSVCANCCWHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ruthenium Chemical compound [Ru] KJTLSVCANCCWHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZMZDMBWJUHKJPS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Thiocyanate anion Chemical compound [S-]C#N ZMZDMBWJUHKJPS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethanolamine Chemical compound OCCN(CCO)CCO GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc monoxide Chemical compound [Zn]=O XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HVWZAHQSHGZHRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N [NH4+].[NH4+].[NH4+].[NH4+].[NH4+].CC([O-])=O.CC([O-])=O.CC([O-])=O.CC([O-])=O.CC([O-])=O.NCCNCCN Chemical compound [NH4+].[NH4+].[NH4+].[NH4+].[NH4+].CC([O-])=O.CC([O-])=O.CC([O-])=O.CC([O-])=O.CC([O-])=O.NCCNCCN HVWZAHQSHGZHRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MVCMTOJZXPCZNM-UHFFFAOYSA-I [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].CC([O-])=O.CC([O-])=O.CC([O-])=O.CC([O-])=O.CC([O-])=O.NCCNCCN Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].CC([O-])=O.CC([O-])=O.CC([O-])=O.CC([O-])=O.CC([O-])=O.NCCNCCN MVCMTOJZXPCZNM-UHFFFAOYSA-I 0.000 description 2
- 229960000583 acetic acid Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 229910052784 alkaline earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- ZOJBYZNEUISWFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N allyl isothiocyanate Chemical compound C=CCN=C=S ZOJBYZNEUISWFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O ammonium group Chemical group [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 2
- 239000000908 ammonium hydroxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- XYXNTHIYBIDHGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium thiosulfate Chemical compound [NH4+].[NH4+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=S XYXNTHIYBIDHGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000000129 anionic group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 150000001565 benzotriazoles Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 210000000988 bone and bone Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 229940006460 bromide ion Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000002091 cationic group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 229910052798 chalcogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000001787 chalcogens Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- DHNRXBZYEKSXIM-UHFFFAOYSA-N chloromethylisothiazolinone Chemical compound CN1SC(Cl)=CC1=O DHNRXBZYEKSXIM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000004040 coloring Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 2
- FVCOIAYSJZGECG-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylhydroxylamine Chemical compound CCN(O)CC FVCOIAYSJZGECG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000004683 dihydrates Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000005562 fading Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052733 gallium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000012362 glacial acetic acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000002344 gold compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052741 iridium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- GKOZUEZYRPOHIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iridium atom Chemical compound [Ir] GKOZUEZYRPOHIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000003446 ligand Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000002736 metal compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229910021645 metal ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- BEGLCMHJXHIJLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N methylisothiazolinone Chemical compound CN1SC=CC1=O BEGLCMHJXHIJLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000012452 mother liquor Substances 0.000 description 2
- CLJDCQWROXMJAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-[2-(4-amino-n-ethyl-3-methylanilino)ethyl]methanesulfonamide;sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O.CS(=O)(=O)NCCN(CC)C1=CC=C(N)C(C)=C1 CLJDCQWROXMJAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000010292 orthophenyl phenol Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229910052762 osmium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- SYQBFIAQOQZEGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N osmium atom Chemical compound [Os] SYQBFIAQOQZEGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960003330 pentetic acid Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000001103 potassium chloride Substances 0.000 description 2
- WCUXLLCKKVVCTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium chloride Inorganic materials [Cl-].[K+] WCUXLLCKKVVCTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 239000003755 preservative agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052707 ruthenium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910001961 silver nitrate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- ZMZDMBWJUHKJPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiocyanic acid Chemical compound SC#N ZMZDMBWJUHKJPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UMGDCJDMYOKAJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiourea Chemical compound NC(N)=S UMGDCJDMYOKAJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N titanium oxide Inorganic materials [Ti]=O OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IMNIMPAHZVJRPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethylenediamine Chemical compound C1CN2CCN1CC2 IMNIMPAHZVJRPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000006097 ultraviolet radiation absorber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 2
- PSBDWGZCVUAZQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N (dimethylsulfonio)acetate Chemical compound C[S+](C)CC([O-])=O PSBDWGZCVUAZQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NWUYHJFMYQTDRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-bis(ethenyl)benzene;1-ethenyl-2-ethylbenzene;styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1.CCC1=CC=CC=C1C=C.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1C=C NWUYHJFMYQTDRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000005208 1,4-dihydroxybenzenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- GGZHVNZHFYCSEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-Phenyl-5-mercaptotetrazole Chemical compound SC1=NN=NN1C1=CC=CC=C1 GGZHVNZHFYCSEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AFBBKYQYNPNMAT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1h-1,2,4-triazol-1-ium-3-thiolate Chemical compound SC=1N=CNN=1 AFBBKYQYNPNMAT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JAAIPIWKKXCNOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1h-tetrazol-1-ium-5-thiolate Chemical compound SC1=NN=NN1 JAAIPIWKKXCNOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BKUSIKGSPSFQAC-RRKCRQDMSA-N 2'-deoxyinosine-5'-diphosphate Chemical compound O1[C@H](CO[P@@](O)(=O)OP(O)(O)=O)[C@@H](O)C[C@@H]1N1C(NC=NC2=O)=C2N=C1 BKUSIKGSPSFQAC-RRKCRQDMSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 1
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- SCWKACOBHZIKDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-[3-(5-sulfanylidene-2h-tetrazol-1-yl)phenyl]acetamide Chemical compound CC(=O)NC1=CC=CC(N2C(N=NN2)=S)=C1 SCWKACOBHZIKDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- DZCAZXAJPZCSCU-UHFFFAOYSA-K sodium nitrilotriacetate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]C(=O)CN(CC([O-])=O)CC([O-])=O DZCAZXAJPZCSCU-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
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- 125000000542 sulfonic acid group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000002194 synthesizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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Landscapes
- Silver Salt Photography Or Processing Solution Therefor (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【0001】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】本発明はハロゲン化銀写真感光材
料に関し、更に詳しくは良好な迅速処理適性を有し、圧
力耐性、画像中の濃度ムラ、発汗、にじみ、くっつき耐
性が改善されたハロゲン化銀カラー写真感光材料に関す
る。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a silver halide photographic light-sensitive material, and more specifically, it has good rapid processing suitability and has improved pressure resistance, density unevenness in images, sweating, bleeding and sticking resistance. The present invention relates to a silver halide color photographic light-sensitive material.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】近年、カラー現像処理は益々簡易迅速化
されてきており、迅速で処理が可能であり、かつ処理に
おいて安定であることが望まれている。2. Description of the Related Art In recent years, color development processing has become simpler and faster, and it is desired that it can be processed rapidly and that the processing is stable.
【0003】現像処理時間の迅速化の観点から、カラー
印画紙に適用されるハロゲン化銀乳剤としては、実質的
にヨウ化銀を含まない臭化銀、塩臭化銀及び塩化銀が用
いられてきた。そして塩化銀含有率が高いハロゲン化銀
乳剤ほど現像性が高く、迅速処理には有利であることが
知られている。From the viewpoint of accelerating the development processing time, silver bromide, silver chlorobromide and silver chloride containing substantially no silver iodide are used as silver halide emulsions applied to color photographic paper. Came. It is known that a silver halide emulsion having a higher silver chloride content has a higher developability and is advantageous for rapid processing.
【0004】また銀現像をより迅速化したり、発色効率
を高める等の手段を用いて感光材料に塗設される銀量を
減少させたり、バインダー量を減らして乳剤膜厚を薄く
することにより現像性を上げる方法が行われている。Further, the development can be performed by speeding up silver development, reducing the amount of silver coated on the light-sensitive material by means such as increasing the coloring efficiency, or reducing the amount of binder to reduce the emulsion film thickness. There is a way to improve sex.
【0005】これらによって発色現像処理時間自体の迅
速化が進むにつれ、処理工程全体に占める乾燥工程の時
間の割合が増大しており、現像処理後の乾燥の迅速化も
求められている。写真感光材料の各写真構成層のバイン
ダーとしてゼラチンが用いられているが、写真感光材料
に含有されているゼラチン量が多いと、乾燥工程に持ち
込まれる感光材料中の水分量が増大するために、乾燥時
間がかかったり、梅雨時など高湿条件下においては乾燥
不良を引き起こすとゆう問題があり、ゼラチン量の低減
が望まれている。As the color development processing time itself is accelerated by these factors, the proportion of the time of the drying step in the entire processing steps is increasing, and there is also a demand for speeding up the drying after the development processing. Gelatin is used as a binder for each photographic constituent layer of a photographic light-sensitive material, but when the amount of gelatin contained in the photographic light-sensitive material is large, the amount of water in the light-sensitive material brought into the drying step increases, There is a problem that it takes a long time to dry and causes poor drying under high humidity conditions such as during the rainy season. Therefore, it is desired to reduce the amount of gelatin.
【0006】また写真感光材料に含有されているゼラチ
ンが多い場合は、雰囲気の温湿度変化に伴うゼラチンの
収縮により写真感光材料や現像処理後の写真画像がカー
ルを引き起こしてしまい、取扱い上不都合を生じるとゆ
う問題がある。カールが大きいと、自動現像機等での給
送時にローラに挟まれて送られる時に何れか一方のロー
ラにくっつき易くなり、このためローラに巻き付いて紙
詰まりを生じたり、露光時に狭いスリット内を通す必要
がある場合にもここを通過しにくく、詰まりジャムを起
こすことが多くなるため、この点からも写真感光材料に
含有されるゼラチン量を減ずることが求められている。When the photographic light-sensitive material contains a large amount of gelatin, the photographic light-sensitive material and the photographic image after the development process are curled due to the shrinkage of gelatin due to the temperature and humidity changes in the atmosphere, which is inconvenient in handling. There is a problem when it occurs. If the curl is large, it tends to stick to one of the rollers when it is pinched by the rollers when it is fed by an automatic processor, etc. Even when it is necessary to pass it, it is difficult to pass through it, and jam jams often occur. Therefore, from this point as well, it is required to reduce the amount of gelatin contained in the photographic light-sensitive material.
【0007】ところで最近のプリンター/プロセッサー
の傾向として、益々高速化が進む中で、プレッシャー故
障に対する寛容性が高いことが重要であり、プリンター
/プロセッサー内の微細な傷により、増感、カブリ、減
感など画質に重大な影響を及ぼすことのないプリント用
感光材料が要求されている。しかし迅速処理適性からゼ
ラチン付量を減ずると、ハロゲン銀乳剤に対するゼラチ
ンの保護性の低下となり、プレッシャーに対する故障発
生の頻度が上がってしまうため、迅速処理適性に見合う
までゼラチン付量を減らすのは不可能であった。By the way, as a recent tendency of printers / processors, it is important that the tolerance for pressure failure is high as the speed is getting higher and higher. There is a demand for a photosensitive material for printing which does not significantly affect the image quality such as feeling. However, if the amount of gelatin applied is reduced from the suitability for rapid processing, the protective property of gelatin against silver halide emulsion is reduced, and the frequency of failure occurrences under pressure increases. It was possible.
【0008】またハロゲン化銀カラー写真感光材料の構
成要素として、近年主流をなすものは、支持体上にいわ
ゆるオイルプロテクテッドタイプと称される方法により
親油性の色素形成カプラーや紫外線吸収化合物、抗酸化
剤等の油溶性添加物が高沸点の有機溶媒に溶解された状
態で、油滴粒子状に分散含有するハロゲン化銀乳剤層を
設けたものである。The constituents of silver halide color photographic light-sensitive materials, which have become mainstream in recent years, include a lipophilic dye-forming coupler, an ultraviolet absorbing compound, and an antioxidant on a support by a so-called oil protected type method. A silver halide emulsion layer in which oil-soluble additives such as agents are dispersed and contained in the form of oil droplet particles in a state of being dissolved in an organic solvent having a high boiling point is provided.
【0009】しかしこの様な油滴粒子を含有すると、現
像処理後に長期に保存したり、高温下や高湿下に置かれ
た場合、油滴粒子を構成する成分が、写真構成層の表面
に移動して発生するいわゆる発汗現象(以下、「発汗」
という。)を起こしたり、油滴粒子中のカプラー色素が
写真構成層内を移動し画像がにじんだ状態(以下、「滲
み」という。)となる。However, when such oil droplet particles are contained, the components constituting the oil droplet particles are not formed on the surface of the photographic constituent layer when the oil droplet particles are stored for a long period of time after development or placed under high temperature or high humidity. So-called sweating phenomenon that occurs when moving (hereinafter referred to as "sweat")
Say. ) Occurs, or the coupler dye in the oil droplet particles moves in the photographic constituent layers, resulting in a blurred image (hereinafter referred to as “bleeding”).
【0010】「発汗」が発生している現像済のハロゲン
化銀カラー写真感光材料は、光沢の悪化となり、「滲
み」の発生している現像済のハロゲン化銀カラー写真感
光材料は、著しい鮮鋭性の低下を招く。The developed silver halide color photographic light-sensitive material in which "sweat" has occurred has a deteriorated gloss, and the developed silver halide color photographic light-sensitive material in which "bleeding" has occurred is extremely sharp. Cause a decrease in sex.
【0011】「発汗」や「滲み」の悪化は、ハロゲン化
銀カラー写真感光材料にバインダーとして用いられるゼ
ラチン量を少なくするとより顕著となる。The deterioration of "sweat" and "bleeding" becomes more remarkable when the amount of gelatin used as a binder in a silver halide color photographic light-sensitive material is reduced.
【0012】「発汗」による光沢劣化の改善は特公昭5
6−24256号、等に記載の方法である程度改善され
るが、油滴量に対しゼラチン量を多く使用しなければな
らず、結果としてゼラチン付量の多いハロゲン化銀カラ
ー写真感光材料となり、迅速処理を上げる有効な手段で
ある低ゼラチン付量のハロゲン化銀カラー写真感光材料
とは相反するものである。The improvement of gloss deterioration due to "sweat" is disclosed in Japanese Patent Publication No.
Although it can be improved to some extent by the method described in No. 6-24256, etc., a large amount of gelatin must be used relative to the amount of oil droplets, resulting in a silver halide color photographic light-sensitive material having a large amount of gelatin, resulting in rapid It contradicts the low gelatin loading silver halide color photographic light-sensitive material, which is an effective means of increasing the processing.
【0013】またゼラチン付量の低減は、現像後の濃度
ムラや色ムラが出易くなる。濃度ムラ、色ムラが目立つ
と、商品価値を著しく損ねることになるため、ゼラチン
付量の低減は困難であった。Further, the reduction of the amount of applied gelatin tends to cause uneven density and uneven color after development. If density unevenness and color unevenness are conspicuous, the commercial value will be significantly impaired, so it was difficult to reduce the amount of gelatin.
【0014】更にゼラチン付量の低減は、くっつき耐性
の劣化にもつながる。ゼラチンを用いる感光材料は、高
温高湿化に保存すると、表面がべたつく様になり、ひど
い場合は表面に接触したものとくっついてしまい、引き
離すと表面状態が損なわれることがあるが、ゼラチン付
量の低減でくっつきの劣化が大きい。Further, the reduction of the amount of gelatin attached leads to deterioration of sticking resistance. When a light-sensitive material using gelatin is stored at high temperature and high humidity, the surface becomes sticky, and in severe cases, it sticks to the one that comes into contact with the surface, and the surface condition may be impaired when peeled off. Deterioration of sticking is large due to the reduction of.
【0015】[0015]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】従って、本発明の第1
の目的は、優れた迅速処理適性を有し、かつプレッシャ
ー故障の無いハロゲン化銀カラー写真感光材料の提供に
ある。Therefore, the first aspect of the present invention
The object of (1) is to provide a silver halide color photographic light-sensitive material having excellent rapid processing suitability and free from pressure failure.
【0016】本発明の第2の目的は、発汗やにじみが改
善されたハロゲン化銀カラー写真感光材料の提供にあ
る。The second object of the present invention is to provide a silver halide color photographic light-sensitive material in which sweating and bleeding are improved.
【0017】本発明の第3の目的は、濃度ムラ、色ムラ
が改善されたハロゲン化銀カラー写真感光材料の提供に
ある。A third object of the present invention is to provide a silver halide color photographic light-sensitive material having improved density unevenness and color unevenness.
【0018】本発明の第4の目的は、くっつき耐性が改
善されたハロゲン化銀カラー写真感光材料の提供にあ
る。A fourth object of the present invention is to provide a silver halide color photographic light-sensitive material having improved sticking resistance.
【0019】[0019]
【課題を解決するための手段】本発明の目的は 1.支持体の一方の側に、少なくとも95モル%の塩化
銀を含有するハロゲン化銀乳剤を含む少なくとも一層の
ハロゲン化銀乳剤層及び少なくとも1層の非感光性層を
有するハロゲン化銀カラー写真感光材料において、該ハ
ロゲン化銀乳剤層及び該非感光性層に含まれるゼラチン
の総量が1m2当り8g以下であり、かつ該ハロゲン化
銀写真感光材料が下記一般式(H−I)で表される少な
くとも1種の硬膜剤で硬膜されていることを特徴とする
ハロゲン化銀カラー写真感光材料。The objects of the present invention are: A silver halide color photographic light-sensitive material having at least one silver halide emulsion layer containing a silver halide emulsion containing at least 95 mol% of silver chloride and at least one non-light-sensitive layer on one side of a support. , The total amount of gelatin contained in the silver halide emulsion layer and the non-photosensitive layer is 8 g or less per 1 m 2 , and the silver halide photographic light-sensitive material is represented by the following general formula (HI). A silver halide color photographic light-sensitive material characterized by being hardened with one hardener.
【0020】[0020]
【化2】 Embedded image
【0021】式中R1,R2は水素原子、アルキル基、置
換アルキル基を表す。R3は水素原子、アルキル基、置
換アルキル基、−(CH2)mCONR4R5を表す。
R4、R5は水素原子、アルキル基、置換アルキル基を表
す。m、nは0〜6の整数を表す。In the formula, R 1 and R 2 represent a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group or a substituted alkyl group. R 3 is a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group, a substituted alkyl group, - it represents a (CH 2) m CONR 4 R 5.
R 4, R 5 is a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group, a substituted alkyl group. m and n represent the integer of 0-6.
【0022】2.感光材料中に少なくとも1種のベタイ
ン系界面活性剤を含有することを特徴とする1項記載の
ハロゲン化銀カラー写真感光材料。2. 2. The silver halide color photographic light-sensitive material according to claim 1, wherein the light-sensitive material contains at least one betaine surfactant.
【0023】3.感光材料中に少なくとも1種の含フッ
素系界面活性剤を含有することを特徴とする1項記載の
ハロゲン化銀カラー写真感光材料。3. 2. The silver halide color photographic light-sensitive material according to claim 1, wherein the light-sensitive material contains at least one fluorine-containing surfactant.
【0024】によって達成される。Is achieved by
【0025】以下、本発明の詳細について説明する。The details of the present invention will be described below.
【0026】本発明に係るハロゲン化銀粒子のハロゲン
組成は、ハロゲン化銀粒子を構成する全ハロゲン化銀の
95%以上が塩化銀であり実質的に沃化銀を含まない塩
臭化銀からなる必要がある。ハロゲン化銀粒子の好まし
いハロゲン組成はハロゲン化銀を構成する全ハロゲン化
銀の97モル%以上、より好ましくは98〜99.99
モル%が塩化銀である。The halogen composition of the silver halide grains according to the present invention is based on silver chlorobromide containing 95% or more of the total silver halide constituting the silver halide grains and containing substantially no silver iodide. Need to be The preferred halogen composition of the silver halide grains is 97 mol% or more, more preferably 98 to 99.99, of the total silver halide constituting the silver halide.
Mol% is silver chloride.
【0027】本発明に係るハロゲン化銀写真乳剤の組成
は、塩化銀、臭化銀、塩臭化銀、沃臭化銀、塩沃臭化
銀、塩沃化銀等任意のハロゲン組成を有するものであっ
てもよいが、塩化銀を95モル%以上含有する実質的に
沃化銀を含有しない塩臭化銀が好ましい。迅速処理性、
処理安定性からは、好ましくは97モル%以上、より好
ましくは98〜99.9モル%の塩化銀を含有するハロ
ゲン化銀乳剤が好ましい。The composition of the silver halide photographic emulsion according to the present invention has any halogen composition such as silver chloride, silver bromide, silver chlorobromide, silver iodobromide, silver chloroiodobromide and silver chloroiodide. However, silver chlorobromide containing 95 mol% or more of silver chloride and containing substantially no silver iodide is preferable. Quick processing,
From the viewpoint of processing stability, a silver halide emulsion containing preferably 97 mol% or more, and more preferably 98 to 99.9 mol% silver chloride is preferable.
【0028】本発明に係るハロゲン化銀乳剤を得るに
は、臭化銀を高濃度に含有する部分を有するハロゲン化
銀乳剤が特に好ましく用いられる。この場合、高濃度に
臭化銀を含有する部分は、ハロゲン化銀乳剤粒子にエピ
タキシー接合していても、いわゆるコア・シェル乳剤で
あってもよいし、完全な層を形成せず単に部分的に組成
の異なる領域が存在するだけであってもよい。また、組
成は連続的に変化してもよいし不連続に変化してもよ
い。臭化銀が高濃度に存在する部分は、ハロゲン化銀粒
子の表面の結晶粒子の頂点である事が特に好ましい。To obtain the silver halide emulsion according to the present invention, a silver halide emulsion having a portion containing silver bromide in a high concentration is particularly preferably used. In this case, the portion containing a high concentration of silver bromide may be epitaxy-bonded to silver halide emulsion grains, a so-called core-shell emulsion, or may be formed only partially without forming a complete layer. May simply have regions with different compositions. Further, the composition may change continuously or discontinuously. It is particularly preferable that the portion where silver bromide exists at a high concentration is the top of crystal grains on the surface of silver halide grains.
【0029】本発明に係るハロゲン化銀乳剤を得るには
重金属イオンを含有させるのが有利である。このような
目的に用いることの出来る重金属イオンとしては、鉄、
イリジウム、白金、パラジウム、ニッケル、ロジウム、
オスミウム、ルテニウム、コバルト等の第8〜10族金
属や、カドミウム、亜鉛、水銀などの第12族遷移金属
や、鉛、レニウム、モリブデン、タングステン、ガリウ
ム、クロムの各イオンを挙げることができる。中でも
鉄、イリジウム、白金、ルテニウム、ガリウム、オスミ
ウムの金属イオンが好ましい。In order to obtain the silver halide emulsion according to the present invention, it is advantageous to contain a heavy metal ion. Heavy metal ions that can be used for such purposes include iron,
Iridium, platinum, palladium, nickel, rhodium,
Examples include Group 8 to 10 metals such as osmium, ruthenium, and cobalt; Group 12 transition metals such as cadmium, zinc, and mercury; and ions of lead, rhenium, molybdenum, tungsten, gallium, and chromium. Among them, metal ions of iron, iridium, platinum, ruthenium, gallium and osmium are preferred.
【0030】これらの金属イオンは、塩や、錯塩の形で
ハロゲン化銀乳剤に添加することが出来る。These metal ions can be added to the silver halide emulsion in the form of salt or complex salt.
【0031】前記重金属イオンが錯体を形成する場合に
は、その配位子又はイオンとしてはシアン化物イオン、
チオシアン酸イオン、シアン酸イオン、塩化物イオン、
臭化物イオン、沃化物イオン、硝酸イオン、カルボニ
ル、アンモニア等を挙げることができる。中でも、シア
ン化物イオン、チオシアン酸イオン、イソチオシアン酸
イオン、塩化物イオン、臭化物イオン等が好ましい。When the heavy metal ion forms a complex, the ligand or ion thereof is a cyanide ion,
Thiocyanate ion, cyanate ion, chloride ion,
Examples thereof include bromide ion, iodide ion, nitrate ion, carbonyl, and ammonia. Among them, cyanide ion, thiocyanate ion, isothiocyanate ion, chloride ion, bromide ion and the like are preferable.
【0032】本発明に係るハロゲン化銀乳剤に重金属イ
オンを含有させるためには、該重金属化合物をハロゲン
化銀粒子の形成前、ハロゲン化銀粒子の形成中、ハロゲ
ン化銀粒子の形成後の物理熟成中の各工程の任意の場所
で添加すればよい。前述の条件を満たすハロゲン化銀乳
剤を得るには、重金属化合物をハロゲン化物塩と一緒に
溶解して粒子形成工程の全体或いは一部にわたって連続
的に添加する事ができる。In order to add a heavy metal ion to the silver halide emulsion according to the present invention, the heavy metal compound is added to the physical layer before the formation of silver halide grains, during the formation of silver halide grains and after the formation of silver halide grains. It may be added at any place during each step during aging. In order to obtain a silver halide emulsion satisfying the above-mentioned conditions, a heavy metal compound can be dissolved together with a halide salt and continuously added during the whole or part of the grain forming process.
【0033】前記重金属イオンをハロゲン化銀乳剤中に
添加するときの量はハロゲン化銀1モル当り1×10-9
モル以上、1×10-2モル以下がより好ましく、特に1
×10-8モル以上5×10-5モル以下が好ましい。The amount of the above-mentioned heavy metal ions added to the silver halide emulsion is 1 × 10 -9 per mol of silver halide.
Mol or more and 1 × 10 -2 mol or less, particularly preferably 1 × 10 −2 mol or less.
It is preferably at least 10 -8 mol and not more than 5 10 -5 mol.
【0034】本発明に係るハロゲン化銀粒子の形状は任
意のものを用いることが出来る。好ましい一つの例は、
(100)面を結晶表面として有する立方体である。ま
た、米国特許4,183,756号、同4,225,6
66号、特開昭55−26589号、特公昭55−42
737号や、ザ・ジャーナル・オブ・フォトグラフィッ
ク・サイエンス(J.Photogr.Sci.)2
1、39(1973)等の文献に記載された方法等によ
り、八面体、十四面体、十二面体等の形状を有する粒子
をつくり、これを用いることもできる。更に、双晶面を
有する粒子を用いてもよい。The silver halide grains according to the present invention may have any shape. One preferred example is
It is a cube having a (100) plane as a crystal surface. U.S. Pat. Nos. 4,183,756 and 4,225,6
66, JP-A-55-26589, JP-B-55-42
737 and The Journal of Photographic Science (J. Photogr. Sci.) 2
1, 39 (1973), etc., particles having an octahedral, tetradecahedral, dodecahedral or the like shape can be prepared and used. Further, particles having a twin plane may be used.
【0035】本発明に係るハロゲン化銀粒子は、単一の
形状からなる粒子が好ましく用いられるが、単分散のハ
ロゲン化銀乳剤を二種以上同一層に添加する事が特に好
ましい。As the silver halide grains according to the present invention, grains having a single shape are preferably used, but it is particularly preferable to add two or more kinds of monodispersed silver halide emulsions to the same layer.
【0036】本発明に係るハロゲン化銀粒子の粒径は特
に制限はないが、迅速処理性及び、感度など、他の写真
性能などを考慮すると好ましくは、0.1〜1.2μ
m、更に好ましくは、0.2〜1.0μmの範囲であ
る。The grain size of the silver halide grain according to the present invention is not particularly limited, but in view of other photographic properties such as rapid processing property and sensitivity, it is preferably 0.1 to 1.2 μm.
m, and more preferably 0.2 to 1.0 μm.
【0037】この粒径は、粒子の投影面積か直径近似値
を使ってこれを測定することができる。粒子が実質的に
均一形状である場合は、粒径分布は直径か投影面積とし
てかなり正確にこれを表すことができる。This particle size can be measured using the projected area of the particle or an approximate diameter. If the particles are of substantially uniform shape, the particle size distribution can be fairly accurately expressed as a diameter or projected area.
【0038】本発明のハロゲン化銀粒子の粒径の分布
は、好ましくは変動係数が 0.22以下、更に好まし
くは 0.15 以下の単分散ハロゲン化銀粒子であ
り、特に好ましくは変動係数0.15以下の単分散乳剤
を2種以上同一層に添加する事である。ここで変動係数
は、粒径分布の広さを表す係数であり、次式によって定
義される。The grain size distribution of the silver halide grains of the present invention is preferably monodisperse silver halide grains having a coefficient of variation of 0.22 or less, more preferably 0.15 or less, and a coefficient of variation of 0 is particularly preferred. It is to add two or more kinds of monodisperse emulsions of 0.15 or less to the same layer. Here, the coefficient of variation is a coefficient representing the width of the particle size distribution, and is defined by the following equation.
【0039】変動係数=S/R (ここに、Sは粒径分布の標準偏差、Rは平均粒径を表
す。) ここでいう粒径とは、球状のハロゲン化銀粒子の場合は
その直径、また、立方体や球状以外の形状の粒子の場合
は、その投影像を同面積の円像に換算したときの直径を
表す。Coefficient of variation = S / R (where S is the standard deviation of the grain size distribution and R is the average grain size.) The grain size referred to here is the diameter of spherical silver halide grains. Further, in the case of a particle having a shape other than a cube or a sphere, it represents the diameter when the projected image is converted into a circular image having the same area.
【0040】ハロゲン化銀乳剤の調製装置、方法として
は、当業界において公知の種々の方法を用いることがで
きる。As the apparatus and method for preparing a silver halide emulsion, various methods known in the art can be used.
【0041】本発明に係るハロゲン化銀乳剤は、酸性
法、中性法、アンモニア法の何れで得られたものであっ
てもよい。該粒子は一時に成長させたものであってもよ
いし、種粒子を作った後で成長させてもよい。種粒子を
作る方法と成長させる方法は同じであっても、異なって
もよい。The silver halide emulsion according to the present invention may be obtained by any of the acidic method, the neutral method and the ammonia method. The particles may be grown at one time or may be grown after seed particles have been made. The method of producing the seed particles and the method of growing them may be the same or different.
【0042】また、可溶性銀塩と可溶性ハロゲン化物塩
を反応させる形式としては、順混合法、逆混合法、同時
混合法、それらの組合せなど、何れでもよいが、同時混
合法で得られたものが好ましい。更に同時混合法の一形
式として特開昭54−48521号等に記載されている
pAgコントロールド・ダブルジェット法を用いること
もできる。The method of reacting the soluble silver salt with the soluble halide salt may be any of a forward mixing method, a back mixing method, a simultaneous mixing method, a combination thereof, etc., but a method obtained by the simultaneous mixing method. Is preferred. Further, as one type of the double jet method, a pAg controlled double jet method described in JP-A-54-48521 can be used.
【0043】また、特開昭57−92523号、同57
−92524号等に記載の反応母液中に配置された添加
装置から水溶性銀塩及び水溶性ハロゲン化物塩水溶液を
供給する装置、ドイツ公開特許2921164号等に記
載された水溶性銀塩及び水溶性ハロゲン化物塩水溶液を
連続的に濃度変化して添加する装置、特公昭56−50
1776号等に記載の反応器外に反応母液を取り出し、
限外濾過法で濃縮することによりハロゲン化銀粒子間の
距離を一定に保ちながら粒子形成を行なう装置などを用
いてもよい。Further, JP-A-57-92523 and 57-57
No.-92524, etc., a device for supplying an aqueous solution of a water-soluble silver salt and a water-soluble halide salt from an addition device arranged in a reaction mother liquor, and a water-soluble silver salt and a water-soluble solution described in German Patent Publication No. 292,164. Apparatus for continuously changing the concentration of an aqueous halide salt solution, JP-B-56-50
The reaction mother liquor was taken out of the reactor described in No. 1776, etc.,
An apparatus that forms grains while keeping the distance between silver halide grains constant by concentrating by ultrafiltration may be used.
【0044】更に必要で有ればチオエーテル等のハロゲ
ン化銀溶剤を用いてもよい。また、メルカプト基を有す
る化合物、含窒素ヘテロ環化合物又は増感色素のような
化合物をハロゲン化銀粒子の形成時、又は、粒子形成終
了の後に添加して用いてもよい。Further, if necessary, a silver halide solvent such as thioether may be used. Further, a compound having a mercapto group, a nitrogen-containing heterocyclic compound or a compound such as a sensitizing dye may be added at the time of forming silver halide grains or after the completion of grain formation.
【0045】本発明に係るハロゲン化銀乳剤は、金化合
物を用いる増感法、カルコゲン増感剤を用いる増感法を
組み合わせて用いることが出来る。The silver halide emulsion according to the present invention can be used in combination with a sensitizing method using a gold compound and a sensitizing method using a chalcogen sensitizer.
【0046】本発明に係るハロゲン化銀乳剤に適用する
カルコゲン増感剤としては、イオウ増感剤、セレン増感
剤、テルル増感剤などを用いることが出来るが、イオウ
増感剤が好ましい。イオウ増感剤としてはチオ硫酸塩、
アリルチオカルバミドチオ尿素、アリルイソチアシアネ
ート、シスチン、p−トルエンチオスルホン酸塩、ロー
ダニン、無機イオウ等が挙げられる。As the chalcogen sensitizer applied to the silver halide emulsion according to the present invention, a sulfur sensitizer, a selenium sensitizer, a tellurium sensitizer and the like can be used, and the sulfur sensitizer is preferable. Thiosulfates as sulfur sensitizers,
Allyl thiocarbamide thiourea, allyl isothiocyanate, cystine, p-toluene thiosulfonate, rhodanine, inorganic sulfur and the like can be mentioned.
【0047】本発明に係るイオウ増感剤の添加量として
は、適用されるハロゲン化銀乳剤の種類や期待する効果
の大きさなどにより変える事が好ましいが、ハロゲン化
銀1モル当たり5×10-10〜5×10-5モルの範囲、
好ましくは5×10-8〜3×10-5モルの範囲が好まし
い。The addition amount of the sulfur sensitizer according to the present invention is preferably changed according to the kind of silver halide emulsion to be applied and the magnitude of the expected effect, but 5 × 10 5 per mol of silver halide. -10 to 5 × 10 -5 mol range,
Preferably, it is in the range of 5 × 10 −8 to 3 × 10 −5 mol.
【0048】本発明に係る金増感剤としては、塩化金
酸、硫化金等の他各種の金錯体として添加することがで
きる。用いられる配位子化合物としては、ジメチルロー
ダニン、チオシアン酸、メルカプトテトラゾール、メル
カプトトリアゾール等を挙げることができる。金化合物
の使用量は、ハロゲン化銀乳剤の種類、使用する化合物
の種類、熟成条件などによって一様ではないが、通常は
ハロゲン化銀1モル当たり1×10-4モル〜1×10-8
モルであることが好ましい。更に好ましくは1×10-5
モル〜1×10-8モルである。As the gold sensitizer according to the present invention, various gold complexes other than chloroauric acid, gold sulfide and the like can be added. Examples of the ligand compound used include dimethyl rhodanine, thiocyanic acid, mercaptotetrazole, and mercaptotriazole. The amount of the gold compound used varies depending on the type of silver halide emulsion, the type of compound used, the ripening conditions, etc., but is usually 1 × 10 −4 mol to 1 × 10 −8 mol per mol of silver halide.
It is preferably molar. More preferably, 1 × 10 −5
Mol to 1 × 10 −8 mol.
【0049】本発明に係るハロゲン化銀乳剤の化学増感
法としては、還元増感法を用いてもよい。A reduction sensitization method may be used as the chemical sensitization method for the silver halide emulsion according to the present invention.
【0050】本発明にかかるハロゲン化銀乳剤には、ハ
ロゲン化銀写真感光材料の調製工程中に生じるカブリを
防止したり、保存中の性能変動を小さくしたり、現像時
に生じるカブリを防止する目的で公知のカブリ防止剤、
安定剤を用いることが出来る。こうした目的に用いるこ
とのできる好ましい化合物の例として、特開平2−14
6036号公報明細書7ページ下欄に記載された一般式
(II)で表される化合物を挙げることができ、更に好ま
しい具体的な化合物としては、同公報の8ページに記載
の(IIa−1)〜(IIa−8)、(IIb−1)〜(IIb
−7)の化合物や、1−(3−メトキシフェニル)−5
−メルカプトテトラゾール、1−(4−エトキシフェニ
ル)−5−メルカプトテトラゾール等の化合物を挙げる
ことができる。これらの化合物は、その目的に応じて、
ハロゲン化銀乳剤粒子の調製工程、化学増感工程、化学
増感工程の終了時、塗布液調製工程などの工程で添加さ
れる。これらの化合物の存在下に化学増感を行う場合に
は、ハロゲン化銀1モル当り1×10-5モル〜5×10
-4モル程度の量で好ましく用いられる。化学増感終了時
に添加する場合には、ハロゲン化銀1モル当り1×10
-6モル〜1×10-2モル程度の量が好ましく、1×10
-5モル〜5×10-3モルがより好ましい。塗布液調製工
程において、ハロゲン化銀乳剤層に添加する場合には、
ハロゲン化銀1モル当り1×10-6モル〜1×10-1モ
ル程度の量が好ましく、1×10-5モル〜1×10-2モ
ルがより好ましい。またハロゲン化銀乳剤層以外の層に
添加する場合には、塗布被膜中の量が、1m2当り1×
10-9モル〜1×10-3モル程度の量が好ましい。The silver halide emulsion according to the present invention has the purpose of preventing fog that occurs during the process of preparing a silver halide photographic light-sensitive material, reducing performance fluctuations during storage, and preventing fog that occurs during development. Antifoggant known in
Stabilizers can be used. As examples of preferred compounds that can be used for such purposes, JP-A-2-14
The compound represented by the general formula (II) described in the lower column of the specification of page 6036 can be mentioned, and more preferable specific compounds include (IIa-1 )-(IIa-8), (IIb-1)-(IIb
-7) or 1- (3-methoxyphenyl) -5
Compounds such as -mercaptotetrazole and 1- (4-ethoxyphenyl) -5-mercaptotetrazole can be mentioned. These compounds, depending on their purpose,
It is added in the steps of preparing the silver halide emulsion grains, the chemical sensitization step, the completion of the chemical sensitization step, and the coating liquid preparation step. When chemical sensitization is performed in the presence of these compounds, 1 × 10 −5 mol to 5 × 10 5 mol per mol of silver halide is used.
It is preferably used in an amount of about -4 mol. When added at the end of chemical sensitization, 1 × 10 1 per mol of silver halide
-6 mol to 1x10 -2 mol is preferable and 1x10 is preferable.
-5 mol to 5 x 10 -3 mol is more preferable. When added to the silver halide emulsion layer in the coating liquid preparation step,
The amount is preferably about 1 × 10 -6 mol to 1 × 10 -1 mol, and more preferably 1 × 10 -5 mol to 1 × 10 -2 mol, per 1 mol of silver halide. When it is added to a layer other than the silver halide emulsion layer, the amount in the coating film is 1 × per 1 m 2.
An amount of about 10 −9 mol to 1 × 10 −3 mol is preferable.
【0051】本発明のハロゲン化銀カラー写真感光材料
は含有されるゼラチン量の総和は、処理工程の迅速化、
乾燥工程の迅速化から8g/m2以下とする必要があ
り、7.5g/m2以下が好ましい。下限については特
に制限はないが、一般的には物理特性若しくは写真性能
の面から4.0g/m2以上であることが好ましい。ゼ
ラチンの量は、パギイ法に記載された水分の測定法で、
11.0%の水分を含有したゼラチンの重量に換算して
求められる。The total amount of gelatin contained in the silver halide color photographic light-sensitive material of the present invention is determined by accelerating the processing step,
In order to speed up the drying process, it should be 8 g / m 2 or less, preferably 7.5 g / m 2 or less. The lower limit is not particularly limited, but generally it is preferably 4.0 g / m 2 or more in view of physical properties or photographic performance. The amount of gelatin is the moisture measurement method described in the Pagui method.
It is calculated in terms of the weight of gelatin containing 11.0% water.
【0052】本発明に用いられるゼラチンのゼリー強度
(パギイ法による)は、好ましくは250g以上であ
り、特に好ましくは270g以上である。The jelly strength (according to the Pagui method) of gelatin used in the present invention is preferably 250 g or more, and particularly preferably 270 g or more.
【0053】本発明に用いられるゼラチンのカルシウム
含有量(パギイ法による)は、好ましくは1000pp
m以下である。ゼラチン中のカルシウム量を低減させる
には、一般にイオン交換樹脂カラムによる処理が好まし
く用いられる。The calcium content of the gelatin used in the present invention (by the Pagui method) is preferably 1000 pp.
m or less. Treatment with an ion exchange resin column is generally preferably used to reduce the amount of calcium in gelatin.
【0054】本発明に用いられるゼラチンの分子量とし
ては特に制限は無いが、好ましくは平均分子量で1万〜
20万である。The molecular weight of gelatin used in the present invention is not particularly limited, but preferably the average molecular weight is from 10,000 to 10,000.
200,000.
【0055】本発明に係るハロゲン化銀カラー写真感光
材料に用いられるゼラチンは、石灰処理ゼラチンであっ
ても、酸処理ゼラチンであってもよく、又、牛骨、牛
皮、豚皮などの何れを原料として製造されたゼラチンで
もよいが、好ましくは牛骨、豚皮を原料とした石灰処理
ゼラチンである。The gelatin used in the silver halide color photographic light-sensitive material of the present invention may be lime-processed gelatin or acid-processed gelatin, and may be cow bone, cow hide, pig skin or the like. Gelatin produced as a raw material may be used, but lime-processed gelatin made from cow bone or pig skin is preferable.
【0056】本発明に係るハロゲン化銀カラー写真感光
材料に用いられるゼラチンは、下記一般式(H−I)で
示される硬膜剤によって硬膜される。The gelatin used in the silver halide color photographic light-sensitive material according to the present invention is hardened with a hardener represented by the following general formula (HI).
【0057】[0057]
【化3】 Embedded image
【0058】式中R1,R2は水素原子、アルキル基、置
換アルキル基を表す。R3は水素原子、アルキル基、置
換アルキル基、−(CH2)mCONR4R5を表す。
R4、R5は水素原子、アルキル基、置換アルキル基を表
す。m、nは0〜6の整数を表す。In the formula, R 1 and R 2 represent a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group or a substituted alkyl group. R 3 is a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group, a substituted alkyl group, - it represents a (CH 2) m CONR 4 R 5.
R 4, R 5 is a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group, a substituted alkyl group. m and n represent the integer of 0-6.
【0059】以下に本発明に有用な一般式(H−I)で
表される硬膜剤を以下に示すが、本発明はこれに限定さ
れるものではない。The hardener represented by the general formula (HI) useful in the present invention is shown below, but the present invention is not limited thereto.
【0060】[0060]
【化4】 Embedded image
【0061】[0061]
【化5】 Embedded image
【0062】これらの硬膜剤の合成法は、米国特許5,
411,856号に記載されている。The method for synthesizing these hardeners is described in US Pat.
411,856.
【0063】本発明に係わるハロゲン化銀カラー写真感
光材料は、一般式(H−I)で表される硬膜剤の他に、
写真業界において公知の硬膜剤を一般式(H−I)で表
される硬膜剤と併用して用いることが出来る。一般式
(H−I)で表される硬膜剤と好ましく併用される硬膜
剤は、本発明以外のビニルスルホン系硬膜剤、クロロト
リアジン系硬膜剤(例えば特開平1−216340号2
0〜21頁に記載された化合物II−1〜II−13、III
−1〜III−10等)、若しくは特開平2−82237
号、同1−129245号等に記載されたカルボキシ活
性型硬膜剤である。The silver halide color photographic light-sensitive material according to the present invention contains, in addition to the hardener represented by the general formula (HI),
A hardener known in the photographic industry can be used in combination with the hardener represented by the general formula (HI). Hardeners preferably used in combination with the hardener represented by the general formula (HI) include vinylsulfone hardeners and chlorotriazine hardeners other than those of the present invention (for example, JP-A-1-216340).
Compounds II-1 to II-13 and III described on pages 0 to 21
-1 to III-10), or JP-A-2-82237.
No. 1,129,245 and the like, which are carboxy-active hardeners.
【0064】本発明に使用する硬膜剤の使用量は、ハロ
ゲン化銀カラー写真感光材料の写真構成層に対して、
1.0〜1000mg/m2、好ましくは10〜500
mg/m2であり、ゼラチン1.0g当りに換算する
と、約0.1〜100mg、好ましくは1.0〜50m
gである。The amount of the hardener used in the present invention is such that the hardener is used in the photographic constituent layers of the silver halide color photographic light-sensitive material.
1.0-1000 mg / m 2 , preferably 10-500
mg / m 2, which is about 0.1 to 100 mg, preferably 1.0 to 50 m when converted per 1.0 g of gelatin.
g.
【0065】本発明に使用する硬膜剤は、予め塗布液中
に添加していてもよく、また塗布直前に塗布液と混合し
てもよい。The hardener used in the present invention may be added to the coating solution in advance, or may be mixed with the coating solution immediately before coating.
【0066】本発明に使用する硬膜剤は、支持体上に塗
布した写真構成層の全層に添加しても良く、任意の層
(一層であっても複数層であっても良い)に添加しても
良い。The hardener used in the present invention may be added to all of the photographic constituent layers coated on the support, or may be added to any layer (one layer or plural layers). You may add.
【0067】次に本発明に係わるベタイン系界面活性
剤、含フッ素系界面活性剤について説明する。Next, the betaine type surfactant and fluorine-containing type surfactant according to the present invention will be explained.
【0068】本発明に用いられるベタイン系界面活性剤
としては、カルボキシベタイン型、スルホベタイン型、
イミダゾリウム型等がある。本発明に用いられるベタイ
ン系界面活性剤の若干の具体例を以下に示すが、本発明
はこれらに限定されない。The betaine surfactants used in the present invention include carboxybetaine type, sulfobetaine type,
There are imidazolium type etc. Some specific examples of the betaine-based surfactant used in the present invention are shown below, but the present invention is not limited thereto.
【0069】[0069]
【化6】 [Chemical 6]
【0070】[0070]
【化7】 [Chemical 7]
【0071】[0071]
【化8】 Embedded image
【0072】本発明に使用されるベタイン系界面活性剤
の使用量は、0.0001〜1.0g/m2であり、好
ましくは0.0005〜0.5g/m2であり、より好
ましくは0.001〜0.2g/m2である。The amount of the betaine surfactant used in the present invention is 0.0001 to 1.0 g / m 2 , preferably 0.0005 to 0.5 g / m 2 , and more preferably It is 0.001 to 0.2 g / m 2 .
【0073】本発明に於て好ましく用いられる含フッ素
アニオン界面活性剤としては次の一般式〔FA〕で示さ
れるものが挙げられる。Examples of the fluorine-containing anionic surfactant preferably used in the present invention include those represented by the following general formula [FA].
【0074】一般式〔FA〕 (Cf)−(Y)n 式中、Cfは少なくとも3個のフッ素原子と少なくとも
2個の炭素原子を含むn価の基で表し、Yは−COO
M,−SO3M,−OSO3M又は−P(=O)(OM)
2を表し、ここでMは水素原子、又はアルカリ金属原子
若しくはアンモニウム基を表し、nは1又は2である。Formula [FA] (Cf)-(Y) n In the formula, Cf is an n-valent group containing at least 3 fluorine atoms and at least 2 carbon atoms, and Y is -COO.
M, -SO 3 M, -OSO 3 M or -P (= O) (OM)
Represents 2 , where M represents a hydrogen atom, an alkali metal atom or an ammonium group, and n is 1 or 2.
【0075】更に好ましく用いられる含フッ素アニオン
界面活性剤としては次の一般式〔FA′〕で示されるも
のが挙げられる。The fluorine-containing anionic surfactants which are more preferably used include those represented by the following general formula [FA '].
【0076】一般式〔FA′〕 Rf−(D)t−Y 式中Rfは炭素原子数3〜30のフッ素置換アルキル基
又はアリール基を表し、Dは−O−,−COO−,−C
ON(R1)−又は−SO2N(R1)−なる結合を少な
くとも1つ含む炭素原子数1〜12の2価の基を表し、
ここでR1は炭素原子数1〜5のアルキル基を表し、t
は1又は2であり、そしてYは−COOM,−SO
3M,−OSO3M又は−P(=O)(OM)2を表し、
ここでMは水素原子又はアルカリ金属原子若しくはアン
モニウム基を表す。〕 次に化合物の具体例を挙げるが、本発明はこれらに限定
されない。General formula [FA '] Rf- (D) t -Y In the formula, Rf represents a fluorine-substituted alkyl group or aryl group having 3 to 30 carbon atoms, and D is -O-, -COO-, -C.
ON (R 1 )-or —SO 2 N (R 1 ) — represents a divalent group having 1 to 12 carbon atoms and containing at least one bond,
Here, R 1 represents an alkyl group having 1 to 5 carbon atoms, and t
Is 1 or 2 and Y is -COOM, -SO
3 M, -OSO 3 M or -P (= O) (OM) 2
Here, M represents a hydrogen atom, an alkali metal atom, or an ammonium group. Next, specific examples of the compound will be given, but the present invention is not limited thereto.
【0077】[0077]
【化9】 Embedded image
【0078】[0078]
【化10】 Embedded image
【0079】[0079]
【化11】 Embedded image
【0080】[0080]
【化12】 [Chemical 12]
【0081】[0081]
【化13】 Embedded image
【0082】[0082]
【化14】 Embedded image
【0083】特に好ましくは−SO2N(R1)−なる結
合を少くとも1つ含む含フッ素アニオン界面活性剤を使
用することである。It is particularly preferable to use a fluorine-containing anionic surfactant containing at least one bond of —SO 2 N (R 1 ) —.
【0084】本発明に用いられる含フッ素カチオン界面
活性剤は下記一般式〔FK〕で表される化合物である。The fluorine-containing cationic surfactant used in the present invention is a compound represented by the following general formula [FK].
【0085】一般式〔FK〕 R′f−G−J+L− ただし、R′fは炭素数1〜20個の炭化水素基であ
り、少なくとも1つの水素原子はフッ素原子で置換され
ている。Gは化学結合手又は2価基を表す。J+はカチ
オン性基、L-はカウンターアニオンを表す。[0085] Formula [FK] R'f-G-J + L - However, R'f is a 1-20C hydrocarbon group having a carbon, at least one hydrogen atom is substituted with a fluorine atom . G represents a chemical bond or a divalent group. J + represents a cationic group, and L − represents a counter anion.
【0086】R′fの例としては−CkF2k+1(k=1
〜20、特に3〜12)、HCqF2q−、−CqF
2q-1(q=2〜20、特に3〜12)を挙げることがで
き、Gの例としては、As an example of R'f, -C k F 2k + 1 (k = 1
20, in particular 3~12), HC q F 2q - , - C q F
2q-1 (q = 2 to 20, especially 3 to 12). Examples of G include
【0087】[0087]
【化15】 [Chemical 15]
【0088】を挙げることができる。The following may be mentioned.
【0089】またJ+の例としては、As an example of J + ,
【0090】[0090]
【化16】 Embedded image
【0091】を挙げることができる。The following may be mentioned.
【0092】R′、R″は水素原子又は置換されてもよ
い炭素数1〜6のアルキル基を表し、A′はアルキレン
基、アリーレン基を表す。pは0〜6、q′は2〜20
を表す。R'and R "represent a hydrogen atom or an optionally substituted alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, A'represents an alkylene group or an arylene group, p is 0 to 6 and q'is 2 to 20
Represents
【0093】更に、L-の例としては[0093] In addition, L - as an example of
【0094】[0094]
【化17】 Embedded image
【0095】を挙げることができる。Mention may be made of:
【0096】以下に本発明の好ましく用いられる含フッ
素カチオン界面活性剤の具体例を挙げる。Specific examples of the fluorine-containing cationic surfactant preferably used in the present invention will be given below.
【0097】[0097]
【化18】 Embedded image
【0098】[0098]
【化19】 Embedded image
【0099】[0099]
【化20】 Embedded image
【0100】本発明では特に難溶性の−SO2N
(R′)−なる結合を少なくとも一つ有する含フッ素カ
チオン界面活性剤を使用することが更に好ましい。ここ
で難溶性とは23℃の100mlの純水に該界面活性剤
を2.0g添加し、1時間撹拌し、23℃で24時間放
置した後、目視で沈澱物や浮遊物が観察されたときに難
溶性とする。例えばFK−1,FK−8、FK−15、F
K−16等が相当するが、これらに限られるわけではな
く、上記のテストにより分けることができる。In the present invention, particularly poorly soluble -SO 2 N is used.
It is more preferable to use a fluorine-containing cationic surfactant having at least one bond (R ')-. Here, the term "poorly soluble" means that 2.0 g of the surfactant was added to 100 ml of pure water at 23 ° C., stirred for 1 hour, left at 23 ° C. for 24 hours, and then precipitates and suspended matters were visually observed. Sometimes poorly soluble. For example, FK-1, FK-8, FK-15, F
K-16 and the like correspond, but are not limited to these and can be divided by the above test.
【0101】本発明にかかるこれらの含フッ素界面活性
剤のうち、ある種のものは大日本インキ化学工業社から
メガファック(Megafac)Fなる商品名で、ミネ
ソタマイニング アンドマニファクチュアリングカンパ
ニー社からフルオラッド(Fluorad)FCなる商
品名で、インペリアル ケミカル インダストリー社か
らモンフロール(Monflor)なる商品名で、イー
・アイ・デュポン(E.I.Dupont)ネメラス
アンド カンパニー社からゾニルス(Zonyls)な
る商品名で又はファルベベルケヘキスト社からリコベッ
ト(Licowet)VPFなる商品名でそれぞれ市販
されている。Some of these fluorine-containing surfactants according to the present invention are trade names of Megafac F from Dainippon Ink and Chemicals, and Fluorad from Minnesota Mining and Manufacturing Company. Fluorad) FC under the trade name Imperial Chemical Industry, Inc. under the trade name Monflor, EI Dupont Nemerus
They are commercially available from And Company under the trade name Zonyls or from Farbeberke Hoechst under the trade name Licowet VPF.
【0102】本発明において特に好ましくは含フッ素カ
チオン界面活性剤と含フッ素アニオン界面活性剤を組合
せて用いることである。In the present invention, it is particularly preferable to use a combination of a fluorine-containing cationic surfactant and a fluorine-containing anionic surfactant.
【0103】本発明に使用される含フッ素カチオン界面
活性剤と含フッ素アニオン界面活性剤のトータルの使用
量は1.0〜0.0001g/m2であり、好ましくは
0.3〜0.0005g/m2、更に好ましくは0.1
5〜0.001g/m2が良い。併用する時にそれぞれ
含フッ素カチオン界面活性剤も含フッ素系アニオン界面
活性剤も2種以上ずつ併用しても構わない。その他に含
フッ素ノニオン界面活性剤、含フッ素ベタイン界面活性
剤、炭化水素系界面活性剤を併用しても良い。また本発
明の含フッ素アニオン界面活性剤と含フッ素カチオン界
面活性剤の添加割合はモル比で1:10〜10:1が好
ましく、更には3:7〜7:3が好ましい。The total amount of the fluorinated cationic surfactant and the fluorinated anionic surfactant used in the present invention is 1.0 to 0.0001 g / m 2 , preferably 0.3 to 0.0005 g. / M 2 , more preferably 0.1
5 to 0.001 g / m 2 is preferable. When used in combination, two or more kinds of fluorine-containing cationic surfactants and two or more kinds of fluorine-containing anionic surfactants may be used in combination. In addition, a fluorine-containing nonionic surfactant, a fluorine-containing betaine surfactant, and a hydrocarbon surfactant may be used in combination. The addition ratio of the fluorinated anionic surfactant to the fluorinated cation surfactant of the present invention is preferably 1:10 to 10: 1 and more preferably 3: 7 to 7: 3 in terms of molar ratio.
【0104】本発明の実施に当っては、表面層塗布液に
前記化合物を添加し塗布するか、表面層上にオーバコー
ト又は浸透させるか、何れかの方法が用いられる。有機
溶剤系塗布液の場合には有機溶媒に溶解後そのまま加え
ることができる。前記化合物を添加した塗布液は、例え
ば、米国特許3,335,026号に記載されているよ
うなディップ方式、例えば米国特許2,674,167
号に記載されているようなスプレー方式等の方法で、塗
布又は浸透させることができる。In practicing the present invention, any method of adding the above compound to the surface layer coating solution and coating it, or overcoating or permeating the surface layer is used. In the case of an organic solvent-based coating solution, it can be added as it is after dissolution in an organic solvent. The coating solution to which the compound is added is, for example, a dip method described in US Pat. No. 3,335,026, for example, US Pat. No. 2,674,167.
Can be applied or permeated by a method such as a spray method as described in No.
【0105】本発明に用いられるベタイン系界面活性
剤、含フッ素系界面活性剤は、単独で用いても良く、ま
た併用してもかまわない。The betaine type surfactant and the fluorine-containing type surfactant used in the present invention may be used alone or in combination.
【0106】本発明に使用されるベタイン系界面活性剤
及び/又は含フッ素系界面活性剤は、本発明の感光材料
を構成するハロゲン化銀乳剤層、非感光性親水性コロイ
ド層の何れの層に添加してもかまわないが、多層同時塗
布で塗布した場合には、多層の中で支持体に一番近い層
及び/又は支持体に一番遠い層に添加することが好まし
い。The betaine surfactant and / or fluorine-containing surfactant used in the present invention is either a silver halide emulsion layer or a non-photosensitive hydrophilic colloid layer constituting the light-sensitive material of the present invention. Although it may be added to the above, when it is applied by multilayer simultaneous coating, it is preferably added to the layer closest to the support and / or the layer farthest from the support in the multilayer.
【0107】また表面層上にベタイン界面系活性剤及び
/又は含フッ素系界面活性剤の水溶液をオーバーコート
や浸透されるなどの方法により、本発明のハロゲン化銀
写真感光材料に含有させることも出来る。Further, an aqueous solution of a betaine surfactant and / or a fluorine-containing surfactant may be incorporated into the silver halide photographic light-sensitive material of the present invention by a method of overcoating or permeating the surface layer. I can.
【0108】本発明に係るハロゲン化銀写真感光材料に
は、イラジエーション防止やハレーション防止の目的で
種々の波長域に吸収を有する染料を用いることができ
る。この目的で、公知の化合物を何れも用いることが出
来るが、特に、可視域に吸収を有する染料としては、特
開平3−251840号公報308ページに記載のAI
−1〜11の染料及び特開平6−3770号公報明細書
記載の染料が好ましく用いられ、赤外線吸収染料として
は、特開平1−280750号公報の2ページ左下欄に
記載の一般式(I)、(II)、(III)で表される化合
物が好ましい分光特性を有し、ハロゲン化銀写真乳剤の
写真特性への影響もなく、また残色による汚染もなく好
ましい。好ましい化合物の具体例として、同公報3ペー
ジ左下欄〜5ページ左下欄に挙げられた例示化合物
(1)〜(45)を挙げることができる。In the silver halide photographic light-sensitive material of the present invention, dyes having absorption in various wavelength regions can be used for the purpose of preventing irradiation and halation. For this purpose, any of the known compounds can be used. In particular, dyes having absorption in the visible region include AI described in JP-A-3-251840, page 308.
Dyes described in JP-A-6-3770 and dyes described in JP-A-6-3770 are preferably used. Examples of the infrared absorbing dye include general formula (I) described in the lower left column of page 2 of JP-A-1-280750. , (II) and (III) have preferable spectral characteristics, do not affect the photographic characteristics of the silver halide photographic emulsion, and are preferable because there is no contamination by residual color. Specific examples of preferred compounds include Exemplified Compounds (1) to (45) listed on page 3, lower left column to page 5, lower left column of the same publication.
【0109】これらの染料を添加する量として、鮮鋭性
を改良する目的には感光材料の未処理試料の680nm
における分光反射濃度が0.7以上にする量が好ましく
更には0.8以上にする事がより好ましい。The amount of these dyes added is 680 nm for an untreated sample of a light-sensitive material for the purpose of improving sharpness.
Is more preferably 0.7 or more, and even more preferably 0.8 or more.
【0110】本発明に係わる感光材料中に、蛍光増白剤
を添加する事が白地性を改良でき好ましい。好ましく用
いられる化合物としては、特開平2−232652号公
報記載の一般式IIで示される化合物が挙げられる。It is preferable to add a fluorescent whitening agent to the light-sensitive material according to the present invention because the whiteness can be improved. Preferred examples of the compound include a compound represented by the general formula II described in JP-A-2-232652.
【0111】本発明に係るハロゲン化銀写真感光材料を
カラー写真感光材料として用いる場合には、イエローカ
プラー、マゼンタカプラー、シアンカプラーに組み合わ
せて400〜900nmの波長域の特定領域に分光増感
されたハロゲン化銀乳剤を含む層を有する。該ハロゲン
化銀乳剤は一種又は、二種以上の増感色素を組み合わせ
て含有する。When the silver halide photographic light-sensitive material according to the present invention is used as a color photographic light-sensitive material, it is spectrally sensitized in a specific region of a wavelength range of 400 to 900 nm by combining it with a yellow coupler, a magenta coupler and a cyan coupler. It has a layer containing a silver halide emulsion. The silver halide emulsion contains one kind or a combination of two or more kinds of sensitizing dyes.
【0112】本発明に係るハロゲン化銀乳剤に用いる分
光増感色素としては、公知の化合物を何れも用いること
ができるが、青感光性増感色素としては、特開平3−2
51840号公報28ページに記載のBS−1〜8を単
独で又は組み合わせて好ましく用いることができる。緑
感光性増感色素としては、同公報28ページに記載のG
S−1〜5が好ましく用いられる。赤感光性増感色素と
しては同公報29ページに記載のRS−1〜8が好まし
く用いられる。また、半導体レーザーを用いるなどして
赤外光により画像露光を行う場合には、赤外感光性増感
色素を用いる必要があるが、赤外感光性増感色素として
は、特開平4−285950号公報6〜8ページに記載
のIRS−1〜11の色素が好ましく用いられる。ま
た、これらの赤外、赤、緑、青感光性増感色素に特開平
4−285950号公報8〜9ページに記載の強色増感
剤SS−1〜SS−9や特開平5−66515号公報1
5〜17ページに記載の化合物S−1〜S−17を組み
合わせて用いるのが好ましい。Any known compound can be used as the spectral sensitizing dye used in the silver halide emulsion according to the present invention, and as the blue-sensitive sensitizing dye, JP-A-3-2
BS-1 to 8 described in page 28 of JP 51840 can be preferably used alone or in combination. Examples of the green photosensitive sensitizing dye include G
S-1 to S-5 are preferably used. RS-1 to 8 described on page 29 of the same publication are preferably used as red-sensitive sensitizing dyes. In the case of performing image exposure with infrared light using a semiconductor laser or the like, it is necessary to use an infrared-sensitive sensitizing dye. The dyes of IRS-1 to 11 described in JP-A No. 6-8 are preferably used. These infrared, red, green, and blue photosensitive sensitizing dyes may be added to supersensitizers SS-1 to SS-9 described in JP-A-4-285950, pp. 8-9, and JP-A-5-66515. Issue 1
It is preferable to use the compounds S-1 to S-17 described on pages 5 to 17 in combination.
【0113】これらの増感色素の添加時期としては、ハ
ロゲン化銀粒子形成から化学増感終了までの任意の時期
でよい。The sensitizing dye may be added at any time from the formation of silver halide grains to the end of chemical sensitization.
【0114】増感色素の添加方法としては、メタノー
ル、エタノール、フッ素化アルコール、アセトン、ジメ
チルホルムアミド等の水混和性有機溶媒や水に溶解して
溶液として添加してもよいし、固体分散物として添加し
てもよい。The sensitizing dye may be added by dissolving it in a water-miscible organic solvent such as methanol, ethanol, fluorinated alcohol, acetone or dimethylformamide or water and adding it as a solution, or as a solid dispersion. You may add.
【0115】本発明に係るハロゲン化銀写真感光材料に
用いられるカプラーとしては、発色現像主薬の酸化体と
カップリング反応して340nmより長波長域に分光吸
収極大波長を有するカップリング生成物を形成し得るい
かなる化合物をも用いることが出来るが、特に代表的な
物としては、波長域350〜500nmに分光吸収極大
波長を有するイエロー色素形成カプラー、波長域500
〜600nmに分光吸収極大波長を有するマゼンタ色素
形成カプラー、波長域600〜750nmに分光吸収極
大波長を有するシアン色素形成カプラーとして知られて
いるものが代表的である。The coupler used in the silver halide photographic light-sensitive material according to the present invention forms a coupling product having a spectral absorption maximum wavelength in a wavelength range longer than 340 nm by a coupling reaction with an oxidant of a color developing agent. Any compound that can be used can be used, but as a typical example, a yellow dye-forming coupler having a spectral absorption maximum wavelength in the wavelength range of 350 to 500 nm, a wavelength range of 500
Typical examples are magenta dye-forming couplers having a spectral absorption maximum wavelength in the range of -600 nm and cyan dye-forming couplers having a spectral absorption maximum wavelength in the wavelength range of 600 to 750 nm.
【0116】本発明に係るハロゲン化銀写真感光材料に
好ましく用いることのできるシアンカプラーとしては、
特開平4−114154号公報明細書5ページ左下欄に
記載の一般式(C−I)、(C−II)で表されるカプラ
ーを挙げることができる。具体的な化合物は、同公報明
細書5ページ右下欄〜6ページ左下欄にCC−1〜CC
−9として記載されているものを挙げることができる。Cyan couplers that can be preferably used in the silver halide photographic light-sensitive material of the present invention include:
Couplers represented by general formulas (C-I) and (C-II) described in the lower left column of page 5 of JP-A-4-114154 can be exemplified. Specific compounds are described in the same specification on page 5, lower right column to page 6, lower left column, CC-1 to CC.
-9 may be mentioned.
【0117】本発明に係るハロゲン化銀写真感光材料に
好ましく用いることのできるマゼンタカプラーとして
は、特開平4−114154号公報明細書4ページ右上
欄に記載の一般式(M−I)、(M−II)で表されるカ
プラーを挙げることができる。具体的な化合物は、同公
報明細書4ページ左下欄〜5ページ右上欄にMC−1〜
MC−11として記載されているものを挙げることがで
きる。上記マゼンタカプラーのうちより好ましいのは、
同号公報明細書4ページ右上欄に記載の一般式(M−
I)で表されるカプラーであり、そのうち、上記一般式
(M−I)のRMが3級アルキル基であるカプラーが耐
光性に優れ特に好ましい。同公報明細書5ページ上欄に
記載されているMC−8〜MC−11は青から紫、赤に
到る色の再現に優れ、更にディテールの描写力にも優れ
ており好ましい。As the magenta coupler which can be preferably used in the silver halide photographic light-sensitive material according to the present invention, there are described general formulas (MI) and (M) described in JP-A-4-114154, page 4, upper right column. -II) can be mentioned. Specific compounds are listed in the lower left column of page 4 to the upper right column of page 5 in the same publication, MC-1 to MC-1.
There can be mentioned those described as MC-11. More preferred of the magenta coupler,
The general formula (M-
Among them, the couplers represented by I), of which the RM of the general formula (M-I) is a tertiary alkyl group, are particularly preferable because of their excellent light resistance. MC-8 to MC-11 described in the upper column of page 5 of the publication are preferable because they are excellent in the reproduction of colors ranging from blue to purple and red, and are also excellent in the depiction of details.
【0118】本発明に係るハロゲン化銀写真感光材料に
好ましく用いることのできるイエローカプラーとして
は、特開平4−114154号公報明細書3ページ右上
欄に記載の一般式(Y−I)で表されるカプラーを挙げ
ることができる。具体的な化合物は、同公報明細書3ペ
ージ左下欄以降にYC−1〜YC−9として記載されて
いるものを挙げることができる。中でも同公報明細書の
一般式[Y−1]のRY1がアルコキシ基であるカプラ
ー又は特開平6−67388号公報明細書記載の一般式
[I]で示されるカプラーは好ましい色調の黄色を再現
でき好ましい。このうち特に好ましい化合物例としては
特開平4−114154号公報明細書4ページ左下欄に
記載されているYC−8、YC−9、及び特開平6−6
7388号公報明細書13〜14ページに記載のNo
(1)〜(47)で示される化合物をあげることができ
る。更に最も好ましい化合物は特開平4−81847号
公報明細書1ページ及び同号公報明細書11ページ〜1
7ページに記載の一般式[Y−1]で示される化合物で
ある。A yellow coupler which can be preferably used in the silver halide photographic light-sensitive material according to the present invention is represented by the general formula (Y-I) described in JP-A-4-114154, page 3, upper right column. A coupler can be mentioned. Specific compounds include those described as YC-1 to YC-9 in the lower left column of page 3 of the same publication. Among them, a coupler in which RY1 in the general formula [Y-1] in the specification of the publication is an alkoxy group or a coupler represented by the general formula [I] in the specification of JP-A-6-67388 can reproduce a preferable yellow color tone. preferable. Of these, particularly preferred examples of compounds include YC-8, YC-9 and JP-A-6-6 described in the lower left column of page 4 of JP-A-4-114154.
No. 7388, page 13-14
Compounds represented by (1) to (47) can be mentioned. The most preferred compounds are disclosed in JP-A-4-81847, page 1 and page 11, page 1 to 1.
It is a compound represented by the general formula [Y-1] on page 7.
【0119】本発明に係るハロゲン化銀写真感光材料に
用いられるカプラーやその他の有機化合物を添加するの
に水中油滴型乳化分散法を用いる場合には、通常、沸点
150℃以上の水不溶性高沸点有機溶媒に、必要に応じ
て低沸点及び/又は水溶性有機溶媒を併用して溶解し、
ゼラチン水溶液などの親水性バインダー中に界面活性剤
を用いて乳化分散する。分散手段としては、撹拌機、ホ
モジナイザー、コロイドミル、フロージェットミキサ
ー、超音波分散機等を用いることができる。分散後、又
は、分散と同時に低沸点有機溶媒を除去する工程を入れ
てもよい。カプラーを溶解して分散するために用いるこ
との出来る高沸点有機溶媒としては、ジオクチルフタレ
ート、ジイソデシルフタレート、ジブチルフタレート等
のフタル酸エステル類、トリクレジルホスフェート、ト
リオクチルホスフェート等のリン酸エステル類、が好ま
しく用いられる。また高沸点有機溶媒の誘電率としては
3.5〜7.0である事が好ましい。また二種以上の高
沸点有機溶媒を併用することもできる。When the oil-in-water type emulsion dispersion method is used for adding the coupler and other organic compounds used in the silver halide photographic light-sensitive material of the present invention, it is usually highly water-insoluble with a boiling point of 150 ° C. or higher. In the boiling point organic solvent, if necessary, a low boiling point and / or a water-soluble organic solvent is used in combination to dissolve,
It is emulsified and dispersed in a hydrophilic binder such as an aqueous gelatin solution using a surfactant. As a dispersing means, a stirrer, a homogenizer, a colloid mill, a flow jet mixer, an ultrasonic disperser, or the like can be used. After the dispersion or at the same time as the dispersion, a step of removing the low boiling point organic solvent may be added. As the high-boiling organic solvent that can be used to dissolve and disperse the coupler, dioctyl phthalate, diisodecyl phthalate, phthalates such as dibutyl phthalate, tricresyl phosphate, phosphates such as trioctyl phosphate, Is preferably used. The high-boiling organic solvent preferably has a dielectric constant of 3.5 to 7.0. Further, two or more kinds of high-boiling organic solvents can be used in combination.
【0120】また、高沸点有機溶媒を用いる方法に代え
て、又は高沸点有機溶媒と併用して、水不溶性かつ有機
溶媒可溶性のポリマー化合物を、必要に応じて低沸点及
び/又は水溶性有機溶媒に溶解し、ゼラチン水溶液など
の親水性バインダー中に界面活性剤を用いて種々の分散
手段により乳化分散する方法をとることもできる。この
時用いられる水不溶性で有機溶媒可溶性のポリマーとし
ては、ポリ(N−t−ブチルアクリルアミド)等を挙げ
ることができる。Further, instead of the method using a high-boiling point organic solvent or in combination with a high-boiling point organic solvent, a water-insoluble and organic solvent-soluble polymer compound is optionally added to a low-boiling point and / or water-soluble organic solvent. It is also possible to employ a method in which the surfactant is dissolved in a hydrophilic binder such as an aqueous gelatin solution and the resulting mixture is emulsified by various dispersing means using a surfactant. Examples of the water-insoluble and organic solvent-soluble polymer used at this time include poly (Nt-butylacrylamide).
【0121】写真用添加剤の分散や塗布時の表面張力調
整のため用いられる界面活性剤として好ましい化合物と
しては、1分子中に炭素数8〜30の疎水性基とスルホ
ン酸基又はその塩を含有するものが挙げられる。具体的
には特開昭64−26854号公報明細書記載のA−1
〜A−11が挙げられる。またアルキル基に弗素原子を
置換した界面活性剤も好ましく用いられる。これらの分
散液は通常ハロゲン化銀乳剤を含有する塗布液に添加さ
れるが、分散後塗布液に添加されるまでの時間、及び塗
布液に添加後塗布までの時間は短いほうがよく各々10
時間以内が好ましく、3時間以内、20分以内がより好
ましい。Preferred compounds as the surfactant used for dispersing the photographic additives and adjusting the surface tension during coating include a hydrophobic group having 8 to 30 carbon atoms and a sulfonic acid group or a salt thereof in one molecule. The thing contained is mentioned. Specifically, A-1 described in JP-A-64-26854 is described.
To A-11. Also, a surfactant in which a fluorine atom is substituted for an alkyl group is preferably used. These dispersions are usually added to a coating solution containing a silver halide emulsion, but it is preferable that the time from dispersion to addition to the coating solution and the time from addition to the coating solution and coating are short, respectively.
It is preferably within the time, more preferably within 3 hours and within 20 minutes.
【0122】上記各カプラーには、形成された色素画像
の光、熱、湿度等による褪色を防止するため褪色防止剤
を併用することが好ましい。特に好ましい化合物として
は、特開平2−66541号公報明細書3ページ記載の
一般式I及びIIで示されるフェニルエーテル系化合物、
特開平3−174150号公報記載の一般式IIIBで示
されるフェノール系化合物特開平64−90445号公
報記載の一般式Aで示されるアミン系化合物、特開昭6
2−182741号公報記載の一般式XII、XIII、XIV、
XVで示される金属錯体が特にマゼンタ色素用として好ま
しい。また特開平1−196049号公報記載の一般式
I′で示される化合物及び特開平5−11417号公報
記載の一般式IIで示される化合物が特にイエロー、シア
ン色素用として好ましい。An anti-fading agent is preferably used in combination with each of the above-mentioned couplers in order to prevent fading of the formed dye image due to light, heat, humidity and the like. Particularly preferred compounds include phenyl ether compounds represented by the general formulas I and II described on page 3 of JP-A-2-66541,
Phenolic compounds represented by the general formula IIIB described in JP-A-3-174150, amine compounds represented by the general formula A described in JP-A 64-90445, JP-A 6-
General formulas XII, XIII, XIV described in JP-A No. 2-182741;
The metal complex represented by XV is particularly preferable for the magenta dye. Further, the compound represented by the general formula I ′ described in JP-A-1-196049 and the compound represented by the general formula II described in JP-A-5-11417 are particularly preferable for yellow and cyan dyes.
【0123】発色色素の吸収波長をシフトさせる目的
で、特開平4−114154号公報明細書9ページ左下
欄に記載の化合物(d−11)、同号公報明細書10ペ
ージ左下欄に記載の化合物(A′−1)等の化合物を用
いることができる。また、これ以外にも米国特許4,7
74,187号に記載の蛍光色素放出化合物を用いるこ
とも出来る。For the purpose of shifting the absorption wavelength of the coloring dye, the compound (d-11) described in JP-A-4-114154, page 9, lower left column, the compound described in the same specification, page 10, lower left column. Compounds such as (A'-1) can be used. In addition to this, US Pat.
The fluorescent dye-releasing compounds described in No. 74,187 can also be used.
【0124】本発明に係わるハロゲン化銀感光材料に
は、現像主薬酸化体と反応する化合物を感光層と感光層
の間の層に添加して色濁りを防止したりまたハロゲン化
銀乳剤層に添加してカブリ等を改良する事が好ましい。
このための化合物としてはハイドロキノン誘導体が好ま
しく、更に好ましくは2,5−ジ−t−オクチルハイド
ロキノンのようなジアルキルハイドロキノンである。特
に好ましい化合物は特開平4−133056号公報記載
の一般式IIで示される化合物であり、同号公報明細書1
3〜14ページ記載の化合物II−1〜II−14及び17
ページ記載の化合物1が挙げられる。In the silver halide light-sensitive material according to the present invention, a compound which reacts with an oxidized product of a developing agent is added to a layer between the light-sensitive layers to prevent color turbidity or to form a silver halide emulsion layer. It is preferable to add it to improve fog and the like.
The compound for this purpose is preferably a hydroquinone derivative, more preferably a dialkylhydroquinone such as 2,5-di-t-octylhydroquinone. A particularly preferable compound is the compound represented by the general formula II described in JP-A-4-133056, and the specification of the same publication.
Compounds II-1 to II-14 and 17 described on pages 3 to 14
The compound 1 described in the page is mentioned.
【0125】本発明に係わる感光材料中には紫外線吸収
剤を添加してスタチックカブリを防止したり色素画像の
耐光性を改良する事が好ましい。好ましい紫外線吸収剤
としてはベンゾトリアゾール類が挙げられ、特に好まし
い化合物としては特開平1−250944号公報記載の
一般式III−3で示される化合物、特開昭64−666
46号公報記載の一般式Iで示される化合物、特開昭6
3−187240号公報記載のUV−1L〜UV−27
L、特開平4−1633号公報記載の一般式Iで示され
る化合物、特開平5−165144号公報記載の一般式
(I)、(II)で示される化合物が挙げられる。It is preferable to add an ultraviolet absorber to the light-sensitive material of the present invention to prevent static fog and improve the light resistance of the dye image. Preferred examples of the ultraviolet absorber include benzotriazoles. Particularly preferred compounds are those represented by the formula III-3 described in JP-A-1-250944 and JP-A-64-666.
No. 46, a compound represented by the general formula I;
UV-1L to UV-27 described in 3-187240
L, compounds represented by the general formula I described in JP-A-4-1633, and compounds represented by the general formulas (I) and (II) described in JP-A-5-165144.
【0126】本発明に係るハロゲン化銀写真感光材料に
は、バインダーとしてゼラチンを用いることが有利であ
るが、必要に応じて他のゼラチン、ゼラチン誘導体、ゼ
ラチンと他の高分子のグラフトポリマー、ゼラチン以外
のタンパク質、糖誘導体、セルロース誘導体、単一ある
いは共重合体のごとき合成親水性高分子物質等の親水性
コロイドも用いることができる。For the silver halide photographic light-sensitive material of the present invention, it is advantageous to use gelatin as a binder, but if necessary, other gelatin, gelatin derivatives, graft polymers of gelatin and other polymers, gelatin. Other than the above, hydrophilic colloids such as proteins, sugar derivatives, cellulose derivatives, and synthetic hydrophilic polymer substances such as single or copolymers can also be used.
【0127】また写真性能や画像保存性に悪影響するカ
ビや細菌の繁殖を防ぐためコロイド層中に特開平3−1
57646号公報記載のような防腐剤及び抗カビ剤を添
加する事が好ましい。また感光材料又は処理後の試料の
表面の物性を改良するため保護層に特開平6−1185
43号公報や特開平2−73250号公報明細書記載の
滑り剤やマット剤を添加する事が好ましい。Further, in order to prevent the growth of mold and bacteria, which adversely affect the photographic performance and the image storability, the colloidal layer is disclosed in Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 3-1.
It is preferable to add a preservative and an antifungal agent as described in Japanese Patent No. 57646. Further, in order to improve the physical properties of the surface of the light-sensitive material or the sample after processing, a protective layer is provided in JP-A-6-18585.
It is preferable to add a slip agent or a matting agent described in Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 43-43250 and Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 73250/1990.
【0128】本発明に係るハロゲン化銀写真感光材料に
用いる支持体としては、どのような材質を用いてもよ
く、ポリエチレンやポリエチレンテレフタレートで被覆
した紙、天然パルプや合成パルプからなる紙支持体、塩
化ビニルシート、白色顔料を含有してもよいポリプロピ
レン、ポリエチレンテレフタレート支持体、バライタ紙
などを用いることができる。なかでも、原紙の両面に耐
水性樹脂被覆層を有する支持体が好ましい。耐水性樹脂
としてはポリエチレンやポリエチレンテレフタレート又
はそれらのコポリマーが好ましい。As the support used in the silver halide photographic light-sensitive material of the present invention, any material may be used. Paper coated with polyethylene or polyethylene terephthalate, paper support made of natural pulp or synthetic pulp, A vinyl chloride sheet, polypropylene which may contain a white pigment, a polyethylene terephthalate support, baryta paper or the like can be used. Of these, a support having a waterproof resin coating layer on both sides of the base paper is preferable. As the water-resistant resin, polyethylene, polyethylene terephthalate or a copolymer thereof is preferable.
【0129】支持体に用いられる白色顔料としては、無
機及び/又は有機の白色顔料を用いることができ、好ま
しくは無機の白色顔料が用いられる。例えば硫酸バリウ
ム等のアルカリ土類金属の硫酸塩、炭酸カルシウム等の
アルカリ土類金属の炭酸塩、微粉ケイ酸、合成ケイ酸塩
等のシリカ類、ケイ酸カルシウム、アルミナ、アルミナ
水和物、酸化チタン、酸化亜鉛、タルク、クレイ等があ
げられる。白色顔料は好ましくは硫酸バリウム、酸化チ
タンである。As the white pigment used for the support, inorganic and / or organic white pigments can be used, and preferably inorganic white pigments are used. For example, alkaline earth metal sulfates such as barium sulfate, alkaline earth metal carbonates such as calcium carbonate, finely divided silicic acid, silicas such as synthetic silicates, calcium silicate, alumina, alumina hydrate, oxidation Examples include titanium, zinc oxide, talc and clay. The white pigment is preferably barium sulfate or titanium oxide.
【0130】支持体の表面の耐水性樹脂層中に含有され
る白色顔料の量は、鮮鋭性を改良するうえで13重量%
以上が好ましく、更には15重量%が好ましい。The amount of the white pigment contained in the water resistant resin layer on the surface of the support is 13% by weight for improving the sharpness.
The above is preferred, and more preferably 15% by weight.
【0131】本発明に係る紙支持体の耐水性樹脂層中の
白色顔料の分散度は、特開平2−28640号公報に記
載の方法で測定することができる。この方法で測定した
ときに、白色顔料の分散度が前記公報に記載の変動係数
として0.20以下であることが好ましく、0.15以
下であることがより好ましい。The degree of dispersion of the white pigment in the water resistant resin layer of the paper support according to the present invention can be measured by the method described in JP-A-2-28640. When measured by this method, the degree of dispersion of the white pigment is preferably 0.20 or less, more preferably 0.15 or less, as the coefficient of variation described in the above publication.
【0132】また支持体の中心面平均粗さ(SRa)の
値が0.15μm以下、更には0.12μm以下である
ほうが光沢性がよいという効果が得られより好ましい。
また反射支持体の白色顔料含有耐水性樹脂中や塗布され
た親水性コロイド層中に処理後の白地部の分光反射濃度
バランスを調整し白色性を改良するため群青、油溶性染
料等の微量の青味付剤や赤味付剤を添加する事が好まし
い。Further, it is more preferable that the value of the center surface average roughness (SRa) of the support is 0.15 μm or less, and further 0.12 μm or less because the effect of good gloss can be obtained.
In addition, trace amounts of ultramarine, oil-soluble dyes, etc. to adjust the spectral reflection density balance of the white background after treatment in the white pigment-containing water-resistant resin of the reflective support or in the applied hydrophilic colloid layer to improve whiteness It is preferable to add a bluing agent or a reddish agent.
【0133】本発明に係るハロゲン化銀写真感光材料
は、必要に応じて支持体表面にコロナ放電、紫外線照
射、火炎処理等を施した後、直接又は下塗層(支持体表
面の接着性、帯電防止性、寸度安定性、耐摩擦性、硬
さ、ハレーション防止性、摩擦特性及び/又はその他の
特性を向上するための1又は2以上の下塗層)を介して
塗布されていてもよい。The silver halide photographic light-sensitive material according to the present invention may be directly or undercoated after the support surface is subjected to corona discharge, ultraviolet irradiation, flame treatment or the like, if necessary. It may be applied through one or more undercoat layers for improving antistatic property, dimensional stability, abrasion resistance, hardness, antihalation property, frictional property and / or other properties). Good.
【0134】ハロゲン化銀乳剤を用いた写真感光材料の
塗布に際して、塗布性を向上させるために増粘剤を用い
てもよい。塗布法としては2種以上の層を同時に塗布す
ることの出来るエクストルージョンコーティング及びカ
ーテンコーティングが特に有用である。When coating a photographic light-sensitive material using a silver halide emulsion, a thickener may be used in order to improve coatability. Extrusion coating and curtain coating, in which two or more layers can be applied simultaneously, are particularly useful as a coating method.
【0135】本発明に係るハロゲン化銀写真感光材料を
用いて、写真画像を形成するには、ネガ上に記録された
画像を、プリントしようとするハロゲン化銀写真感光材
料上に光学的に結像させて焼き付けてもよいし、画像を
一旦デジタル情報に変換した後その画像をCRT(陰極
線管)上に結像させ、この像をプリントしようとするハ
ロゲン化銀写真感光材料上に結像させて焼き付けてもよ
いし、デジタル情報に基づいてレーザー光の強度を変化
させて走査することによって焼き付けてもよい。To form a photographic image using the silver halide photographic light-sensitive material of the present invention, the image recorded on the negative is optically combined with the silver halide photographic light-sensitive material to be printed. It may be imaged and printed, or after the image is once converted into digital information, the image is formed on a CRT (cathode ray tube) and then formed on the silver halide photographic light-sensitive material to be printed. Printing may be performed, or the scanning may be performed by changing the intensity of the laser light based on digital information and scanning.
【0136】本発明は現像主薬を感光材料中に内蔵して
いない感光材料に適用するこのが好ましく、特に直接鑑
賞用の画像を形成する感光材料に適用する事が好まし
い。例えばカラーペーパー、カラー反転ペーパー、ポジ
画像を形成する感光材料、ディスプレイ用感光材料、カ
ラープルーフ用感光材料をあげる事ができる。特に反射
支持体を有する感光材料に適用する事が好ましい。The present invention is preferably applied to a light-sensitive material in which a developing agent is not incorporated in the light-sensitive material, and is particularly preferably applied to a light-sensitive material for forming an image for direct viewing. For example, color paper, color reversal paper, a photosensitive material for forming a positive image, a photosensitive material for a display, and a photosensitive material for a color proof can be used. In particular, it is preferably applied to a light-sensitive material having a reflective support.
【0137】本発明において用いられる芳香族一級アミ
ン現像主薬としては、公知の化合物を用いることができ
る。これらの化合物の例として下記の化合物を上げるこ
とができる。As the aromatic primary amine developing agent used in the present invention, known compounds can be used. The following compounds may be mentioned as examples of these compounds.
【0138】CD−1) N,N−ジエチル−p−フェ
ニレンジアミン CD−2) 2−アミノ−5−ジエチルアミノトルエン CD−3) 2−アミノ−5−(N−エチル−N−ラウ
リルアミノ)トルエン CD−4) 4−(N−エチル−N−(β−ヒドロキシ
エチル)アミノ)アニリン CD−5) 2−メチル−4−(N−エチル−N−(β
−ヒドロキシエチル)アミノ)アニリン CD−6) 4−アミノ−3−メチル−N−エチル−N
−(β−(メタンスルホンアミド)エチル)アニリン CD−7) N−(2−アミノ−5−ジエチルアミノフ
ェニルエチル)メタンスルホンアミド CD−8) N,N−ジメチル−p−フェニレンジアミ
ン CD−9) 4−アミノ−3−メチル−N−エチル−N
−メトキシエチルアニリン CD−10) 4−アミノ−3−メチル−N−エチル−
N−(β−エトキシエチル)アニリン CD−11) 4−アミノ−3−メチル−N−エチル−
N−(γ−ヒドロキシプロピル)アニリン 本発明においては、上記の発色現像主薬を用いた発色現
像液を任意のpH域で使用できるが、迅速処理の観点か
らpH9.5〜13.0であることが好ましく、より好
ましくはpH9.8〜12.0の範囲で用いられる。CD-1) N, N-diethyl-p-phenylenediamine CD-2) 2-amino-5-diethylaminotoluene CD-3) 2-amino-5- (N-ethyl-N-laurylamino) toluene CD-4) 4- (N-ethyl-N- (β-hydroxyethyl) amino) aniline CD-5) 2-methyl-4- (N-ethyl-N- (β
-Hydroxyethyl) amino) aniline CD-6) 4-Amino-3-methyl-N-ethyl-N
-(Β- (Methanesulfonamido) ethyl) aniline CD-7) N- (2-amino-5-diethylaminophenylethyl) methanesulfonamide CD-8) N, N-dimethyl-p-phenylenediamine CD-9) 4-amino-3-methyl-N-ethyl-N
-Methoxyethylaniline CD-10) 4-Amino-3-methyl-N-ethyl-
N- (β-ethoxyethyl) aniline CD-11) 4-amino-3-methyl-N-ethyl-
N- (γ-hydroxypropyl) aniline In the present invention, the color developing solution using the above-mentioned color developing agent can be used in any pH range, but from the viewpoint of rapid processing, the pH is 9.5 to 13.0. Is preferred, and it is more preferably used in the range of pH 9.8 to 12.0.
【0139】本発明に係る発色現像の処理温度は、35
℃以上、70℃以下が好ましい。温度が高いほど短時間
の処理が可能であり好ましいが、処理液の安定性からは
あまり高くない方が好ましく、37℃以上60℃以下で
処理することが好ましい。The processing temperature for color development according to the present invention is 35.
The temperature is preferably from 70 ° C to 70 ° C. The higher the temperature, the shorter the processing time is possible, which is preferable. However, from the viewpoint of the stability of the processing solution, the higher the temperature, the more preferable.
【0140】発色現像時間は、従来一般には3分30秒
程度で行われているが、本発明では40秒以内が好まし
く、更に25秒以内の範囲で行うことが更に好ましい。The color development time is conventionally about 3 minutes and 30 seconds, but in the present invention, it is preferably 40 seconds or less, more preferably 25 seconds or less.
【0141】発色現像液には、前記の発色現像主薬に加
えて、既知の現像液成分化合物を添加することが出来
る。通常、pH緩衝作用を有するアルカリ剤、塩化物イ
オン、ベンゾトリアゾール類等の現像抑制剤、保恒剤、
キレート剤などが用いられる。To the color developing solution, known developer component compounds can be added in addition to the above color developing agent. Usually, alkaline agents having a pH buffering action, chloride ions, development inhibitors such as benzotriazoles, preservatives,
A chelating agent or the like is used.
【0142】本発明のハロゲン化銀写真感光材料は、発
色現像後、漂白処理及び定着処理を施される。漂白処理
は定着処理と同時に行なってもよい。定着処理の後は、
通常は水洗処理が行なわれる。また、水洗処理の代替と
して、安定化処理を行なってもよい。本発明のハロゲン
化銀写真感光材料の現像処理に用いる現像処理装置とし
ては、処理槽に配置されたローラーに感光材料をはさん
で搬送するローラートランスポートタイプであっても、
ベルトに感光材料を固定して搬送するエンドレスベルト
方式であってもよいが、処理槽をスリット状に形成し
て、この処理槽に処理液を供給するとともに感光材料を
搬送する方式や処理液を噴霧状にするスプレー方式、処
理液を含浸させた担体との接触によるウエッブ方式、粘
性処理液による方式なども用いることができる。大量に
処理する場合には、自動現像機を用いてランニング処理
されるのが、通常だがこの際、補充液の補充量は少ない
程好ましく、環境適性等より最も好ましい処理形態は、
補充方法として錠剤の形態で処理剤を添加することであ
り、公開技法94−16935に記載の方法が最も好ま
しい。The silver halide photographic light-sensitive material of the present invention is bleached and fixed after color development. The bleaching process may be performed simultaneously with the fixing process. After the fixing process,
Usually, a water washing process is performed. Further, as an alternative to the water washing treatment, a stabilization treatment may be performed. The developing apparatus used for the development processing of the silver halide photographic light-sensitive material of the present invention may be a roller transport type in which the light-sensitive material is conveyed across rollers arranged in a processing tank.
The endless belt method may be used in which the photosensitive material is fixed and conveyed on a belt, but the processing tank is formed in a slit shape and the processing solution is supplied to the processing tank and the processing solution is conveyed. A spray method for atomizing, a web method by contact with a carrier impregnated with a treatment liquid, a method with a viscous treatment liquid, and the like can also be used. When processing a large amount, it is usually a running process using an automatic developing machine, but at this time, the smaller the replenishing amount of the replenisher is, the more preferable, and the most preferable processing form from the environmental suitability is,
The method of replenishment is to add the treatment agent in the form of tablets, and the method described in Kokai Kokai 94-16935 is most preferable.
【0143】[0143]
【実施例】以下、実施例により本発明を説明するが、本
発明の実施態様はこれらに限定されない。EXAMPLES The present invention will be described below with reference to examples, but the embodiments of the present invention are not limited thereto.
【0144】(実施例1)坪量180g/m2の紙パル
プの両面に高密度ポリエチレンをラミネートし、紙支持
体を作製した。但し、乳剤層を塗布する側には、表面処
理を施したアナターゼ型酸化チタンを15重量%の含有
量で分散して含む溶融ポリエチレンをラミネートし、反
射支持体を作製した。この反射支持体をコロナ放電処理
した後、ゼラチン下塗層を設け、更に以下に示す構成の
各層を塗設し、ハロゲン化銀写真感光材料試料101を
作製した。塗布液は下記のごとく調製した。Example 1 A paper support was prepared by laminating high-density polyethylene on both sides of a paper pulp having a basis weight of 180 g / m 2 . However, on the side to be coated with the emulsion layer, a molten polyethylene containing surface-treated anatase-type titanium oxide dispersed at a content of 15% by weight was laminated to produce a reflective support. After subjecting this reflective support to corona discharge treatment, a gelatin subbing layer was provided, and then each layer having the constitution shown below was coated to prepare a silver halide photographic material sample 101. The coating liquid was prepared as follows.
【0145】第1層塗布液 イエローカプラー(Y−1)23.4g、色素画像安定
化剤(ST−1)3.34g、(ST−2)3.34
g、(ST−5)3.34g、ステイン防止剤(HQ−
1)0.34g、画像安定剤A5.0g、高沸点有機溶
媒(DBP)3.33g及び高沸点有機溶媒(DNP)
1.67gに酢酸エチル60mlを加え溶解し、この溶
液を20%界面活性剤(SU−1)7mlを含有する1
0%ゼラチン水溶液220mlに超音波ホモジナイザー
を用いて乳化分散させてイエローカプラー分散液を作製
した。この分散液を下記条件にて作製した青感性ハロゲ
ン化銀乳剤と混合し第1層塗布液を調製した。First Layer Coating Liquid Yellow coupler (Y-1) 23.4 g, dye image stabilizer (ST-1) 3.34 g, (ST-2) 3.34.
g, (ST-5) 3.34 g, a stain inhibitor (HQ-
1) 0.34 g, 5.0 g of image stabilizer A, 3.33 g of high-boiling organic solvent (DBP) and high-boiling organic solvent (DNP)
To 1.67 g, 60 ml of ethyl acetate was added and dissolved.
A yellow coupler dispersion was prepared by emulsifying and dispersing 220 ml of 0% gelatin aqueous solution using an ultrasonic homogenizer. This dispersion was mixed with a blue-sensitive silver halide emulsion prepared under the following conditions to prepare a first layer coating solution.
【0146】第2層〜第7層塗布液も上記第1層塗布液
と同様に表1及び表2の塗布量になるように各塗布液を
調製した。The coating liquids for the second to seventh layers were prepared in the same manner as the coating liquid for the first layer so that the coating amounts were as shown in Tables 1 and 2.
【0147】又、硬膜剤としてHC−1、を第2層、第
4層、第7層に全量で0.12g/m2となるように添
加した。塗布助剤としては、界面活性剤(SU−2)、
(SU−3)を添加し、表面張力を調整した。また各層
にF−1を全量が0.04g/m2となるように添加し
た。HC-1 was added as a hardening agent to the second, fourth and seventh layers so that the total amount was 0.12 g / m 2 . Surfactants (SU-2) as coating aids,
(SU-3) was added to adjust the surface tension. Further, F-1 was added to each layer so that the total amount became 0.04 g / m 2 .
【0148】[0148]
【表1】 [Table 1]
【0149】[0149]
【表2】 [Table 2]
【0150】SU−1:トリ−i−プロピルナフタレン
スルホン酸ナトリウム SU−2:スルホ琥珀酸ジ(2−エチルヘキシル)・ナ
トリウム塩 SU−3:スルホ琥珀酸ジ(2,2,3,3,4,4,
5,5−オクタフルオロペンチル)・ナトリウム塩 DBP :ジブチルフタレート DNP :ジノニルフタレート DOP :ジオクチルフタレート DIDP:ジ−i−デシルフタレート PVP :ポリビニルピロリドン HQ−1:2,5−ジ−t−オクチルハイドロキノン HQ−2:2,5−ジ−sec−ドデシルハイドロキノ
ン HQ−3:2,5−ジ−sec−テトラデシルハイドロ
キノン HQ−4:2−sec−ドデシル−5−sec−テトラ
デシルハイドロキノン HQ−5:2,5−ジ(1,1−ジメチル−4−ヘキシ
ルオキシカルボニル)ブチルハイドロキノン 画像安定剤A:P−t−オクチルフェノールSU-1: sodium tri-i-propylnaphthalenesulfonate SU-2: di (2-ethylhexyl) sulfosuccinate sodium salt SU-3: di (2,3,3,4) sulfosuccinate , 4,
5,5-octafluoropentyl) sodium salt DBP: dibutyl phthalate DNP: dinonyl phthalate DOP: dioctyl phthalate DIDP: di-i-decyl phthalate PVP: polyvinyl pyrrolidone HQ-1: 2,5-di-t-octyl hydroquinone HQ-2: 2,5-di-sec-dodecylhydroquinone HQ-3: 2,5-di-sec-tetradecylhydroquinone HQ-4: 2-sec-dodecyl-5-sec-tetradecylhydroquinone HQ-5: 2,5-Di (1,1-dimethyl-4-hexyloxycarbonyl) butyl hydroquinone Image stabilizer A: Pt-octylphenol
【0151】[0151]
【化21】 [Chemical 21]
【0152】[0152]
【化22】 Embedded image
【0153】[0153]
【化23】 Embedded image
【0154】[0154]
【化24】 Embedded image
【0155】[0155]
【化25】 Embedded image
【0156】[0156]
【化26】 [Chemical formula 26]
【0157】[0157]
【化27】 Embedded image
【0158】(青感性ハロゲン化銀乳剤の調製)40℃
に保温した2%ゼラチン水溶液1リットル中に下記(A
液)及び(B液)をpAg=7.3、pH=3.0に制
御しつつ30分かけて同時添加し、更に下記(C液)及
び(D液)をpAg=8.0、pH=5.5に制御しつ
つ180分かけて同時添加した。この時、pAgの制御
は特開昭59−45437号記載の方法により行い、p
Hの制御は硫酸又は水酸化ナトリウム水溶液を用いて行
った。(Preparation of blue-sensitive silver halide emulsion) 40 ° C.
In 1 liter of a 2% gelatin aqueous solution kept at
Solution) and (solution B) were added simultaneously over 30 minutes while controlling pAg = 7.3 and pH = 3.0, and the following (solution C) and (solution D) were further added at pAg = 8.0, pH = 5.5 and added simultaneously over 180 minutes. At this time, pAg was controlled by the method described in JP-A-59-45437.
H was controlled using sulfuric acid or an aqueous solution of sodium hydroxide.
【0159】 (A液) 塩化ナトリウム 3.42g 臭化カリウム 0.03g 水を加えて 200ml (B液) 硝酸銀 10g 水を加えて 200ml (C液) 塩化ナトリウム 102.7g K2IrCl6 4×10-8モル/モルAg K4Fe(CN)6 2×10-5モル/モルAg 臭化カリウム 1.0g 水を加えて 600ml (D液) 硝酸銀 300g 水を加えて 600ml 添加終了後、花王アトラス社製デモールNの5%水溶液
と硫酸マグネシウムの20%水溶液を用いて脱塩を行っ
た後、ゼラチン水溶液と混合して平均粒径0.71μ
m、粒径分布の変動係数0.07、塩化銀含有率99.
5モル%の単分散立方体乳剤EMP−1を得た。次に
(A液)と(B液)の添加時間及び(C液)と(D液)
の添加時間を変更した以外はEMP−1と同様にして平
均粒径0.64μm、粒径分布の変動係数0.07、塩
化銀含有率99.5モル%の単分散立方体乳剤EMP−
1Bを得た。(Solution A) Sodium chloride 3.42 g Potassium bromide 0.03 g Water was added to 200 ml (Solution B) Silver nitrate 10 g Water was added to 200 ml (Solution C) Sodium chloride 102.7 g K 2 IrCl 6 4 × 10 -8 mol / mol Ag K 4 Fe (CN) 6 2 × 10 -5 mol / mol Ag potassium bromide 1.0 g Water added 600 ml (solution D) Silver nitrate 300 g Water added 600 ml After addition is complete, Kao Atlas Desalination was performed using a 5% aqueous solution of DEMOL N and a 20% aqueous solution of magnesium sulfate, and then mixed with a gelatin aqueous solution to obtain an average particle size of 0.71μ.
m, coefficient of variation of particle size distribution 0.07, silver chloride content 99.
A 5 mol% monodispersed cubic emulsion EMP-1 was obtained. Next, the addition time of (A solution) and (B solution) and (C solution) and (D solution)
A monodisperse cubic emulsion EMP-having an average grain size of 0.64 μm, a variation coefficient of grain size distribution of 0.07, and a silver chloride content of 99.5 mol% in the same manner as EMP-1 except that the addition time was changed.
1B was obtained.
【0160】上記EMP−1に対し、下記化合物を用い
60℃にて最適に化学増感を行った。またEMP−1B
に対しても同様に最適に化学増感した後、増感されたE
MP−1とEMP−1Bを銀量で1:1の割合で混合
し、青感性ハロゲン化銀乳剤(Em−B)を得た。The EMP-1 was optimally chemically sensitized at 60 ° C. using the following compounds. Also EMP-1B
Similarly, after the optimal chemical sensitization, the sensitized E
MP-1 and EMP-1B were mixed at a silver ratio of 1: 1 to obtain a blue-sensitive silver halide emulsion (Em-B).
【0161】 チオ硫酸ナトリウム 0.8mg/モルAgX 塩化金酸 0.5mg/モルAgX 安定剤 STAB−1 3×10-4モル/モルAgX 安定剤 STAB−2 3×10-4モル/モルAgX 安定剤 STAB−3 3×10-4モル/モルAgX 増感色素 BS−1 4×10-4モル/モルAgX 増感色素 BS−2 1×10-4モル/モルAgX (緑感性ハロゲン化銀乳剤の調製)(A液)と(B液)
の添加時間及び(C液)と(D液)の添加時間を変更す
る以外はEMP−1と同様にして平均粒径0.40μ
m、変動係数0.08、塩化銀含有率99.5%の単分
散立方体乳剤EMP−2を得た。次に平均粒径0.50
μm、変動係数0.08、塩化銀含有率99.5%の単
分散立方体乳剤EMP−2Bを得た。Sodium thiosulfate 0.8 mg / mol AgX chloroauric acid 0.5 mg / mol AgX stabilizer STAB-1 3 × 10 −4 mol / mol AgX stabilizer STAB-2 3 × 10 −4 mol / mol AgX stable Agent STAB-3 3 × 10 −4 mol / mol AgX sensitizing dye BS-1 4 × 10 −4 mol / mol AgX sensitizing dye BS-2 1 × 10 −4 mol / mol AgX (green-sensitive silver halide emulsion) Preparation) (Solution A) and (Solution B)
The average particle diameter was 0.40 μm in the same manner as in EMP-1 except that the addition time of (C) and (C solution) and (D solution) were changed.
m, a coefficient of variation 0.08, and a monodispersed cubic emulsion EMP-2 having a silver chloride content of 99.5%. Next, an average particle size of 0.50
A monodisperse cubic emulsion EMP-2B having a particle size of .mu.m, a coefficient of variation of 0.08 and a silver chloride content of 99.5% was obtained.
【0162】上記EMP−2に対し、下記化合物を用い
55℃にて最適に化学増感を行った。またEMP−2B
に対しても同様に最適に化学増感した後、増感されたE
MP−2とEMP−2Bを銀量で1:1の割合で混合
し、緑感性ハロゲン化銀乳剤(Em−G)を得た。The EMP-2 was optimally chemically sensitized at 55 ° C. using the following compounds. Also EMP-2B
Similarly, after the optimal chemical sensitization, the sensitized E
MP-2 and EMP-2B were mixed at a silver amount of 1: 1 to obtain a green-sensitive silver halide emulsion (Em-G).
【0163】 チオ硫酸ナトリウム 1.5mg/モルAgX 塩化金酸 1.0mg/モルAgX 安定剤 STAB−1 3×10-4モル/モルAgX 安定剤 STAB−2 3×10-4モル/モルAgX 安定剤 STAB−3 3×10-4モル/モルAgX 増感色素 GS−1 4×10-4モル/モルAgX (赤感性ハロゲン化銀乳剤の調製)(A液)と(B液)
の添加時間及び(C液)と(D液)の添加時間を変更す
る以外はEMP−1と同様にして平均粒径0.40μ
m、変動係数0.08、塩化銀含有率99.5%の単分
散立方体乳剤EMP−3を得た。また平均粒径0.38
μm、変動係数0.08、塩化銀含有率99.5%の単
分散立方体乳剤EMP−3Bを得た。Sodium thiosulfate 1.5 mg / mol AgX chloroauric acid 1.0 mg / mol AgX stabilizer STAB-1 3 × 10 −4 mol / mol AgX stabilizer STAB-2 3 × 10 −4 mol / mol AgX stable Agent STAB-3 3 × 10 −4 mol / mol AgX Sensitizing dye GS-1 4 × 10 −4 mol / mol AgX (Preparation of red-sensitive silver halide emulsion) (Solution A) and (Solution B)
The average particle diameter was 0.40 μm in the same manner as in EMP-1 except that the addition time of (C) and (C solution) and (D solution) were changed.
m, a coefficient of variation 0.08 and a monodisperse cubic emulsion EMP-3 having a silver chloride content of 99.5%. The average particle size is 0.38
A monodisperse cubic emulsion EMP-3B having a particle size of 0.08, a coefficient of variation of 0.08 and a silver chloride content of 99.5% was obtained.
【0164】上記EMP−3に対し、下記化合物を用い
60℃にて最適に化学増感を行った。またEMP−3B
に対しても同様に最適に化学増感した後、増感されたE
MP−3とEMP−3Bを銀量で1:1の割合で混合し
赤感性ハロゲン化銀乳剤(Em−R)を得た。The above EMP-3 was optimally chemically sensitized at 60 ° C. using the following compounds. Also EMP-3B
Similarly, after the optimal chemical sensitization, the sensitized E
MP-3 and EMP-3B were mixed in a silver amount of 1: 1 to obtain a red-sensitive silver halide emulsion (Em-R).
【0165】 チオ硫酸ナトリウム 1.8mg/モルAgX 塩化金酸 2.0mg/モルAgX 安定剤 STAB−1 3×10-4モル/モルAgX 安定剤 STAB−2 3×10-4モル/モルAgX 安定剤 STAB−3 3×10-4モル/モルAgX 増感色素 RS−1 1×10-4モル/モルAgX 増感色素 RS−2 1×10-4モル/モルAgX STAB−1:1−(3−アセトアミドフェニル)−5
−メルカプトテトラゾール STAB−2:1−フェニル−5−メルカプトテトラゾ
ール STAB−3:1−(4−エトキシフェニル)−5−メ
ルカプトテトラゾール また赤感光性乳剤には、SS−1をハロゲン化銀1モル
当り2.0×10-3添加した。Sodium thiosulfate 1.8 mg / mol AgX chloroauric acid 2.0 mg / mol AgX stabilizer STAB-1 3 × 10 −4 mol / mol AgX stabilizer STAB-2 3 × 10 −4 mol / mol AgX stable Agent STAB-3 3 × 10 −4 mol / mol AgX sensitizing dye RS-1 1 × 10 −4 mol / mol AgX sensitizing dye RS-2 1 × 10 −4 mol / mol AgX STAB-1: 1- ( 3-acetamidophenyl) -5
-Mercaptotetrazole STAB-2: 1-phenyl-5-mercaptotetrazole STAB-3: 1- (4-ethoxyphenyl) -5-mercaptotetrazole In the red-sensitive emulsion, SS-1 was used per mole of silver halide. 2.0 × 10 -3 was added.
【0166】次にこの試料101をもとに、各層の塗設
ゼラチン量を均一に変更して、総ゼラチン量を表3に示
すゼラチン量とし、試料101に用いた硬膜剤を表3に
示した硬膜剤にモル添加量が同じになるように変更し、
更に本発明に係わるベタイン系界面活性剤、含フッ素系
界面活性剤を表3に示す試料の第7層に添加して、試料
102〜131を作成した。Next, based on this sample 101, the coating gelatin amount of each layer was changed uniformly so that the total gelatin amount was set to the gelatin amount shown in Table 3, and the hardener used in Sample 101 was set to Table 3. Change to the indicated hardener so that the molar addition amount is the same,
Further, the betaine-based surfactant and the fluorine-containing surfactant according to the present invention were added to the seventh layer of the samples shown in Table 3 to prepare samples 102 to 131.
【0167】このようにして作成した試料を用いて以下
の評価を行った。The following evaluations were performed using the samples thus prepared.
【0168】<圧力耐性の評価>未露光の試料を新東科
学株製スクラッチメーターを使用し、それぞれ10g、
15g、20g、25g、30g、35g、40g、4
5g、50gの荷重をかけたφ0.1mmのダイヤ針を
用いて引掻いた後、下記の現像処理工程Aにしたがって
現像し、シアンの圧力カブリが生じる荷重を調べた。<Evaluation of pressure resistance> An unexposed sample was used with a scratch meter manufactured by Shinto Scientific Co., Ltd., and each of 10 g,
15g, 20g, 25g, 30g, 35g, 40g, 4
After scratching with a φ0.1 mm diamond needle applied with a load of 5 g and 50 g, development was carried out according to the development processing step A described below, and the load at which cyan pressure fog occurred was examined.
【0169】荷重が高いほどプレッシャーカブリが発生
しにくく、圧力による故障に対し優れることになる。The higher the load, the less likely pressure fog will occur, and the better the failure due to pressure.
【0170】<濃度ムラの評価>均一な露光を施した試
料を下記の現像処理工程Aを行い、得られたグレー試料
について、コニカ株式会社製PDA−65濃度計にて濃
度測定を行った際の最高濃度と最低濃度の濃度差により
濃度ムラを評価した。またこのグレー試料について目視
でも評価した。<Evaluation of Density Unevenness> When a sample subjected to uniform exposure was subjected to the following development processing step A, and the obtained gray sample was subjected to density measurement with a PDA-65 densitometer manufactured by Konica Corporation. The density unevenness was evaluated by the density difference between the highest density and the lowest density. The gray sample was also visually evaluated.
【0171】◎:濃度にムラがまったく見られない ○:濃度にムラが僅かに見られるが商品として可 △:濃度にムラが見られ、商品として好ましくない ×:濃度のムラがかなり見られ、商品として不可。⊚: No unevenness in density observed at all ∘: Some unevenness in density observed, but acceptable as a product Δ: Uneven density observed, not preferable as a product ×: Uneven density observed considerably Not as a product.
【0172】<発汗性の評価>各試料に白色光で均一に
露光した後、下記の現像処理工程Aを行った。得られた
試料を85℃、60%RH条件下に10日間保存し、試
料表面への油剤の発汗による光沢劣化を目視で評価し
た。<Evaluation of Sweating Performance> Each sample was uniformly exposed to white light, and then the following development processing step A was performed. The obtained sample was stored under conditions of 85 ° C. and 60% RH for 10 days, and the deterioration of gloss due to perspiration of the oil agent on the sample surface was visually evaluated.
【0173】◎ :「発汗」が見られない ○ :「発汗」が殆ど見られない △ :「発汗」が見られるが、商品として可 × :「発汗」がかなり見られ、商品として不可 ××:「発汗」が甚だしく画質を大きく損ねる。◎: "Sweating" is not seen ○: "Sweating" is hardly seen △: "Sweating" is seen, but it is acceptable as a product ×: "Sweating" is seen considerably, and it is not possible as a product × × : "Sweating" is extremely damaging to the image quality.
【0174】<滲みの評価>各試料に解像力テストチャ
ートを緑色光で焼き付けて、下記の現像処理工程Aを行
った後、得られた試料を85℃、60%RH条件下に1
0日間保存し、色素画像の「滲み」の度合いを目視で評
価した。<Evaluation of bleeding> After a resolution test chart was printed on each sample with green light and the following development processing step A was performed, the obtained sample was subjected to 1 ° C. under conditions of 85 ° C. and 60% RH.
It was stored for 0 days, and the degree of "bleeding" of the dye image was visually evaluated.
【0175】◎ :「滲み」が見られない ○ :「滲み」が殆ど見られない △ :「滲み」が見られるが、商品として可 × :「滲み」がかなり見られ、商品として不可 ××:「滲み」が甚だしく鮮鋭性が劣り画質を大きく損
ねる。◎: "Bleeding" is not seen ○: "Bleeding" is hardly seen △: "Bleeding" is seen, but it is acceptable as a product ×: "Bleeding" is considerably seen, and it is not possible as a product × × : "Bleed" is extremely inferior in sharpness and the image quality is greatly impaired.
【0176】<くっつき耐性試験>白色光で露光した試
料を、下記の現像処理工程を行い、得られた黒地試料を
温度25℃、湿度55%RHで2時間調湿した後、3.
5cm×12cmに切断し、乳剤面同士を重ね合わせた
試料を束ねた状態とする。それをセロテープで固定した
後、温度40℃、湿度80%RHの条件下で24時間放
置し、その後剥離して、乳剤面の接着の程度を、次の4
段階で評価した。<Adhesion Resistance Test> The sample exposed to white light was subjected to the following development processing steps, and the obtained black sample was conditioned at a temperature of 25 ° C. and a humidity of 55% RH for 2 hours, and then 3.
The sample is cut into 5 cm × 12 cm, and the emulsion surfaces are piled up to form a bundle of samples. After fixing it with cellophane tape, leave it for 24 hours under the condition of temperature of 40 ° C. and humidity of 80% RH and then peel it off.
The grade was evaluated.
【0177】A…接着が全く起きていない B…接着面積が1〜10%であり、試料間の剥離に抵抗
なし C…接着面積が10〜20%であり、試料間の剥離を行
うと剥離音が出て、剥離に抵抗あり D…接着面積が20〜50%であり、試料間の剥離を行
うと画像表面を損なう E…接着面積が50%以上であり、試料間の剥離を行う
と画像形成層を破壊し、画像表面を著しく損なう。A: No adhesion has occurred B: Adhesion area is 1 to 10%, no resistance to peeling between samples C: Adhesion area is 10 to 20%, peeling occurs when peeling between samples There is sound and resistance to peeling D ... Adhesion area is 20 to 50%, image surface is damaged when peeling between samples E ... Adhesion area is 50% or more, peeling between samples It destroys the image-forming layer and significantly damages the image surface.
【0178】このようにして作成した試料を常法により
光楔露光した後、下記現像処理工程により現像処理を行
った。The sample thus prepared was subjected to optical wedge exposure by a conventional method and then developed in the following developing process.
【0179】 処理工程 処 理 温 度 時間 補充量 発色現像 38.0±0.3℃ 45秒 80cc 漂白定着 35.0±0.5℃ 45秒 120cc 安 定 化 30〜34℃ 60秒 150cc 乾 燥 60〜80℃ 30秒 現像処理液の組成を下記に示す。Treatment Step Treatment Temperature Time Replenishment Amount Color development 38.0 ± 0.3 ° C. 45 seconds 80 cc Bleach-fix 35.0 ± 0.5 ° C. 45 seconds 120 cc Stabilization 30-34 ° C. 60 seconds 150 cc Dry 60 to 80 ° C. 30 seconds The composition of the development processing solution is shown below.
【0180】 発色現像液タンク液及び補充液 タンク液 補充液 純水 800ml 800ml トリエチレンジアミン 2g 3g ジエチレングリコール 10g 10g 臭化カリウム 0.01g − 塩化カリウム 3.5g − 亜硫酸カリウム 0.25g 0.5g N−エチル−N−(βメタンスルホンアミドエチル)−3−メチル−4− アミノアニリン硫酸塩 6.0g 10.0g N,N−ジエチルヒドロキシルアミン 6.8g 6.0g トリエタノールアミン 10.0g 10.0g ジエチレントリアミン五酢酸ナトリウム塩 2.0g 2.0g 蛍光増白剤(4,4′−ジアミノスチルベンジスルホン酸誘導体) 2.0g 2.5g 炭酸カリウム 30g 30g 水を加えて全量を1リットルとし、タンク液はpH=10.10に、補充液は pH=10.60に調整する。Color developer tank solution and replenisher tank solution replenisher pure water 800 ml 800 ml triethylenediamine 2 g 3 g diethylene glycol 10 g 10 g potassium bromide 0.01 g-potassium chloride 3.5 g-potassium sulfite 0.25 g 0.5 g N-ethyl -N- (β methanesulfonamidoethyl) -3-methyl-4-aminoaniline sulfate 6.0 g 10.0 g N, N-diethylhydroxylamine 6.8 g 6.0 g triethanolamine 10.0 g 10.0 g diethylenetriamine Sodium pentaacetate 2.0g 2.0g Optical brightener (4,4'-diaminostilbenedisulfonic acid derivative) 2.0g 2.5g Potassium carbonate 30g 30g Water is added to make the total volume 1 liter, and the tank liquid has pH. = 10.10, the replenisher has pH Adjusted to 10.60.
【0181】 漂白定着液タンク液及び補充液 ジエチレントリアミン五酢酸第二鉄アンモニウム2水塩 65g ジエチレントリアミン五酢酸 3g チオ硫酸アンモニウム(70%水溶液) 100ml 2−アミノ−5−メルカプト−1,3,4−チアジアゾール 2.0g 亜硫酸アンモニウム(40%水溶液) 27.5ml 水を加えて全量を1リットルとし、炭酸カリウム又は氷酢酸でpH=5.0に 調整する。Bleach-fixing solution Tank solution and replenishing solution Diethylenetriamine pentaacetate ammonium ferric dihydrate 65 g Diethylenetriamine pentaacetic acid 3 g Ammonium thiosulfate (70% aqueous solution) 100 ml 2-Amino-5-mercapto-1,3,4-thiadiazole 2 0.0 g Ammonium sulfite (40% aqueous solution) 27.5 ml Water is added to bring the total volume to 1 liter, and the pH is adjusted to 5.0 with potassium carbonate or glacial acetic acid.
【0182】 安定化液タンク液及び補充液 o−フェニルフェノール 1.0g 5−クロロ−2−メチル−4−イソチアゾリン−3−オン 0.02g 2−メチル−4−イソチアゾリン−3−オン 0.02g ジエチレングリコール 1.0g 蛍光増白剤(チノパールSFP) 2.0g 1−ヒドロキシエチリデン−1,1−ジホスホン酸 1.8g 塩化ビスマス(45%水溶液) 0.65g 硫酸マグネシウム・7水塩 0.2g PVP 1.0g アンモニア水(水酸化アンモニウム25%水溶液) 2.5g ニトリロ三酢酸・三ナトリウム塩 1.5g 水を加えて全量を1リットルとし、硫酸又はアンモニア水でpH=7.5に調 製する。Stabilizing liquid tank liquid and replenishing liquid o-phenylphenol 1.0 g 5-chloro-2-methyl-4-isothiazolin-3-one 0.02 g 2-methyl-4-isothiazolin-3-one 0.02 g Diethylene glycol 1.0 g Optical brightener (Tinopearl SFP) 2.0 g 1-Hydroxyethylidene-1,1-diphosphonic acid 1.8 g Bismuth chloride (45% aqueous solution) 0.65 g Magnesium sulfate heptahydrate 0.2 g PVP 1 0.0 g Ammonia water (25% ammonium hydroxide aqueous solution) 2.5 g Nitrilotriacetic acid trisodium salt 1.5 g Water is added to bring the total volume to 1 liter, and the pH is adjusted to 7.5 with sulfuric acid or ammonia water.
【0183】以上の評価で得られた結果を表3に示す。Table 3 shows the results obtained by the above evaluations.
【0184】[0184]
【表3】 [Table 3]
【0185】以上、表3に示したように、本発明に係る
試料は迅速処理性を上げるためにゼラチン付量を下げて
も、圧力耐性、画像濃度ムラ、発汗、にじみ、及びくっ
つき耐性に問題が無く、ゼラチン付量を減らせられるこ
とがわかる。As shown in Table 3, the samples according to the present invention have problems in pressure resistance, image density unevenness, sweating, bleeding, and sticking resistance even if the amount of gelatin applied is lowered in order to improve the rapid processability. It can be seen that the amount of gelatin can be reduced because there is no problem.
【0186】また、本発明に係るベタイン系界面活性剤
及び/又は含フッ素系界面活性剤を第7層に添加した試
料は、圧力耐性、画像濃度ムラ、発汗、にじみ及びくっ
つき耐性が更に改善されており、本発明の硬膜剤とベタ
イン系界面活性剤及び/又は含フッ素界面活性剤の併用
が極めて有効であることがわかる。Further, in the sample in which the betaine surfactant and / or the fluorine-containing surfactant according to the present invention was added to the seventh layer, the pressure resistance, image density unevenness, sweating, bleeding and sticking resistance were further improved. Therefore, it is understood that the combined use of the hardener of the present invention and the betaine-based surfactant and / or the fluorine-containing surfactant is extremely effective.
【0187】実施例2 実施例1における処理を下記の様に変更した処理を行っ
た。Example 2 A process was carried out by changing the process in Example 1 as follows.
【0188】 処理工程 処 理 温 度 時間 補充量 発色現像 38.0±0.3℃ 22秒 81ml 漂白定着 35.0±0.5℃ 22秒 54ml 安 定 化 30〜34℃ 25秒 150ml 乾 燥 60〜80℃ 30秒 現像処理液の組成を下記に示す。Treatment Process Treatment Temperature Time Replenishment Amount Color development 38.0 ± 0.3 ° C. 22 seconds 81 ml Bleach-fixing 35.0 ± 0.5 ° C. 22 seconds 54 ml Stabilization 30-34 ° C. 25 seconds 150 ml Dry 60 to 80 ° C. 30 seconds The composition of the development processing solution is shown below.
【0189】 発色現像液タンク液及び補充液 タンク液 補充液 純水 800ml 800ml ジエチレングリコール 10g 10g 臭化カリウム 0.01g − 塩化カリウム 3.5g − 亜硫酸カリウム 0.25g 0.5g N−エチル−N−(βメタンスルホンアミドエチル)−3−メチル−4− アミノアニリン硫酸塩 6.5g 10.5g N,N−ジエチルヒドロキシルアミン 3.5g 6.0g N,N−ビス(2−スルホエチル)ヒドロキシアミン 3.5g 6.0g トリエタノールアミン 10.0g 10.0g ジエチレントリアミン五酢酸ナトリウム塩 2.0g 2.0g 蛍光増白剤(4,4′−ジアミノスチルベンジスルホン酸誘導体) 2.0g 2.5g 炭酸カリウム 30g 30g 水を加えて全量を1リットルlとし、タンク液はpH=10.10に、補充液 はpH=10.60に調整する。Color developing solution tank solution and replenisher solution Tank solution replenisher solution Pure water 800 ml 800 ml Diethylene glycol 10 g 10 g Potassium bromide 0.01 g-potassium chloride 3.5 g-potassium sulfite 0.25 g 0.5 g N-ethyl-N- ( β-methanesulfonamidoethyl) -3-methyl-4-aminoaniline sulfate 6.5 g 10.5 g N, N-diethylhydroxylamine 3.5 g 6.0 g N, N-bis (2-sulfoethyl) hydroxyamine 3. 5g 6.0g Triethanolamine 10.0g 10.0g Diethylenetriamine pentaacetic acid sodium salt 2.0g 2.0g Optical brightener (4,4'-diaminostilbene disulfonic acid derivative) 2.0g 2.5g Potassium carbonate 30g 30g Add water to bring the total volume to 1 liter The solution is adjusted to pH = 10.10 and the replenisher is adjusted to pH = 10.60.
【0190】 漂白定着液タンク液及び補充液 タンク液 補充液 ジエチレントリアミン五酢酸第二鉄アンモニウム2水塩 100g 50g ジエチレントリアミン五酢酸 3g 3g チオ硫酸アンモニウム(70%水溶液) 200ml 100ml 2−アミノ−5−メルカプト−1,3,4−チアジアゾール 2.0g 1.0g 亜硫酸アンモニウム(40%水溶液) 50ml 25ml 水を加えて全量を1リットルとし、炭酸カリウム又は氷酢酸でタンク液はpH =7.0に、補充液はpH=6.5に調整する。Bleach-fixing solution tank solution and replenishing solution tank solution replenishing solution diethylenetriamine pentaacetate ammonium ferric dihydrate 100 g 50 g diethylenetriamine pentaacetic acid 3 g 3 g ammonium thiosulfate (70% aqueous solution) 200 ml 100 ml 2-amino-5-mercapto-1 , 3,4-thiadiazole 2.0 g 1.0 g Ammonium sulfite (40% aqueous solution) 50 ml 25 ml Add water to make the total volume 1 liter, and use potassium carbonate or glacial acetic acid to make the tank solution pH = 7.0 and the replenisher solution Adjust to pH = 6.5.
【0191】 安定化液タンク液及び補充液 o−フェニルフェノール 1.0g 5−クロロ−2−メチル−4−イソチアゾリン−3−オン 0.02g 2−メチル−4−イソチアゾリン−3−オン 0.02g ジエチレングリコール 1.0g 蛍光増白剤(チノパールSFP) 2.0g 1−ヒドロキシエチリデン−1,1−ジホスホン酸 1.8g PVP 1.0g アンモニア水(水酸化アンモニウム25%水溶液) 2.5g エチレンジアミン四酢酸 1.0g 亜硫酸アンモニウム(40%水溶液) 10ml 水を加えて全量を1リットルとし、硫酸又はアンモニア水でpH=7.5に調 整する。Stabilizing liquid tank liquid and replenishing liquid o-phenylphenol 1.0 g 5-chloro-2-methyl-4-isothiazolin-3-one 0.02 g 2-methyl-4-isothiazolin-3-one 0.02 g Diethylene glycol 1.0 g Optical brightener (Tinopearl SFP) 2.0 g 1-Hydroxyethylidene-1,1-diphosphonic acid 1.8 g PVP 1.0 g Ammonia water (25% ammonium hydroxide aqueous solution) 2.5 g Ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid 1 0.0 g Ammonium sulfite (40% aqueous solution) 10 ml Water is added to bring the total volume to 1 liter, and the pH is adjusted to 7.5 with sulfuric acid or aqueous ammonia.
【0192】実施例1と同様に評価し、本発明の効果が
有効に得られることを確認した。Evaluation was made in the same manner as in Example 1, and it was confirmed that the effects of the present invention were effectively obtained.
【0193】実施例3 実施例2において、自動現像機としてコニカ社製NPS
−868J、処理ケミカルとしてECOJET−Pを使
用し、プロセス名CPK−2−J1に従ってランニング
処理した。実施例1と同様に評価し本発明の効果が得ら
れる事を確認した。Example 3 In Example 2, NPS manufactured by Konica Corporation was used as an automatic processor.
-868J, ECOJET-P was used as a treatment chemical, and running treatment was performed according to process name CPK-2-J1. Evaluation was performed in the same manner as in Example 1, and it was confirmed that the effects of the present invention were obtained.
【0194】[0194]
【発明の効果】本発明によれば、良好な迅速処理適性を
有し、かつ圧力耐性に優れるとともに、画像の濃度ム
ラ、発汗、にじみが改善され、更にくっつき耐性で問題
のないハロゲン化銀カラー写真感光材料が得られる。According to the present invention, a silver halide color having good rapid processing suitability, excellent pressure resistance, improved image density unevenness, sweating and bleeding, and further having no sticking resistance and no problem. A photographic light-sensitive material is obtained.
Claims (3)
ル%の塩化銀を含有するハロゲン化銀乳剤を含む少なく
とも一層のハロゲン化銀乳剤層及び少なくとも1層の非
感光性層を有するハロゲン化銀カラー写真感光材料にお
いて、該ハロゲン化銀乳剤層及び該非感光性層に含まれ
るゼラチンの総量が1m2当り8g以下であり、かつ該
ハロゲン化銀写真感光材料が下記一般式(H−I)で表
される少なくとも1種の硬膜剤で硬膜されていることを
特徴とするハロゲン化銀カラー写真感光材料。 【化1】 〔式中、R1,R2は水素原子、アルキル基、置換アルキ
ル基を表す。R3は水素原子、アルキル基、置換アルキ
ル基、−(CH2)mCONR4R5を表す。R4、R5は水
素原子、アルキル基、置換アルキル基を表す。m,nは
0〜6の整数を表す。〕1. A halogenation having on one side of a support at least one silver halide emulsion layer containing a silver halide emulsion containing at least 95 mol% of silver chloride and at least one non-photosensitive layer. In the silver color photographic light-sensitive material, the total amount of gelatin contained in the silver halide emulsion layer and the non-light-sensitive layer is 8 g or less per 1 m 2 , and the silver halide photographic light-sensitive material has the following general formula (HI). A silver halide color photographic light-sensitive material characterized by being hardened with at least one hardener represented by Embedded image [In the formula, R 1 and R 2 represent a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group, or a substituted alkyl group. R 3 is a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group, a substituted alkyl group, - it represents a (CH 2) m CONR 4 R 5. R 4, R 5 is a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group, a substituted alkyl group. m and n represent the integer of 0-6. ]
系界面活性剤を含有することを特徴とする請求項1記載
のハロゲン化銀カラー写真感光材料。2. The silver halide color photographic light-sensitive material according to claim 1, wherein the light-sensitive material contains at least one betaine-based surfactant.
系界面活性剤を含有することを特徴とする請求項1記載
のハロゲン化銀カラー写真感光材料。3. The silver halide color photographic light-sensitive material according to claim 1, wherein the light-sensitive material contains at least one fluorine-containing surfactant.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP23144395A JPH0980675A (en) | 1995-09-08 | 1995-09-08 | Silver halide color photographic sensitive material |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP23144395A JPH0980675A (en) | 1995-09-08 | 1995-09-08 | Silver halide color photographic sensitive material |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH0980675A true JPH0980675A (en) | 1997-03-28 |
Family
ID=16923624
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP23144395A Pending JPH0980675A (en) | 1995-09-08 | 1995-09-08 | Silver halide color photographic sensitive material |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH0980675A (en) |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP1754758A2 (en) | 2005-08-17 | 2007-02-21 | Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd. | Ink composition comprising an onium salt and a cationically polymerisable compound, inkjet recording method, printed material, process for producing lithographic printing plate, and lithographic printing plate |
| EP1975213A1 (en) | 2006-07-03 | 2008-10-01 | FUJIFILM Corporation | Ink composition, injet recording method, printed material, and process for producing lithographic printing plate |
| EP2042574A1 (en) | 2007-09-28 | 2009-04-01 | FUJIFILM Corporation | White ink composition, inkjet recording method, and printed material |
| EP2145931A1 (en) | 2008-07-16 | 2010-01-20 | Fujifilm Corporation | Photo-curable composition, ink composition, and inkjet recording method using the ink composition |
| EP2216378A1 (en) | 2009-02-05 | 2010-08-11 | Fujifilm Corporation | Nonaqueous ink, image-recording method, image-recording apparatus and recorded article |
| WO2013118766A1 (en) | 2012-02-09 | 2013-08-15 | 富士フイルム株式会社 | Ink composition for inkjet recording, inkjet recording method, and printed matter |
| EP2705953A1 (en) | 2012-08-31 | 2014-03-12 | Fujifilm Corporation | Ink pack |
-
1995
- 1995-09-08 JP JP23144395A patent/JPH0980675A/en active Pending
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP1754758A2 (en) | 2005-08-17 | 2007-02-21 | Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd. | Ink composition comprising an onium salt and a cationically polymerisable compound, inkjet recording method, printed material, process for producing lithographic printing plate, and lithographic printing plate |
| EP1975213A1 (en) | 2006-07-03 | 2008-10-01 | FUJIFILM Corporation | Ink composition, injet recording method, printed material, and process for producing lithographic printing plate |
| EP2042574A1 (en) | 2007-09-28 | 2009-04-01 | FUJIFILM Corporation | White ink composition, inkjet recording method, and printed material |
| EP2145931A1 (en) | 2008-07-16 | 2010-01-20 | Fujifilm Corporation | Photo-curable composition, ink composition, and inkjet recording method using the ink composition |
| EP2216378A1 (en) | 2009-02-05 | 2010-08-11 | Fujifilm Corporation | Nonaqueous ink, image-recording method, image-recording apparatus and recorded article |
| WO2013118766A1 (en) | 2012-02-09 | 2013-08-15 | 富士フイルム株式会社 | Ink composition for inkjet recording, inkjet recording method, and printed matter |
| EP2705953A1 (en) | 2012-08-31 | 2014-03-12 | Fujifilm Corporation | Ink pack |
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