JPH10124101A - Gas shut-off device - Google Patents

Gas shut-off device

Info

Publication number
JPH10124101A
JPH10124101A JP8277695A JP27769596A JPH10124101A JP H10124101 A JPH10124101 A JP H10124101A JP 8277695 A JP8277695 A JP 8277695A JP 27769596 A JP27769596 A JP 27769596A JP H10124101 A JPH10124101 A JP H10124101A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
earthquake
notification information
normal
unit
time
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP8277695A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP3919857B2 (en
Inventor
Miho Yoshida
美保 吉田
Takahisa Otani
卓久 大谷
Takashi Nawata
毅史 縄田
Kazumitsu Nukui
一光 温井
Isao Kaneko
功 金子
Kazuya Fujisawa
和也 藤澤
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Tokyo Gas Co Ltd
Panasonic Holdings Corp
Original Assignee
Tokyo Gas Co Ltd
Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Tokyo Gas Co Ltd, Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd filed Critical Tokyo Gas Co Ltd
Priority to JP27769596A priority Critical patent/JP3919857B2/en
Publication of JPH10124101A publication Critical patent/JPH10124101A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP3919857B2 publication Critical patent/JP3919857B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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  • Geophysics And Detection Of Objects (AREA)
  • Safety Valves (AREA)
  • Indication Of The Valve Opening Or Closing Status (AREA)
  • Magnetically Actuated Valves (AREA)
  • Safety Devices In Control Systems (AREA)

Abstract

(57)【要約】 【課題】 地震時に集中監視装置に報知する情報量を限
定して情報錯綜による混乱を防止するガス遮断装置を提
供する。 【解決手段】 感震器10により振動が検出されたと
き、その振動パターン等から所定震度以上の地震である
ことを地震判定部3で判定して地震確定信号を出力す
る。地震確定信号の入力により遮断弁駆動部4により遮
断弁9が動作し、通信制御部6は予め限定された地震時
報知情報のみを地震時報知情報記憶部7から取り出して
外部通信部11から集中監視装置に送信する。復帰時間
計測部5が所定の復帰時間を計測したとき、通信制御部
6による報知情報の取り出しは、平常時報知情報記憶部
8からの平常時報知情報に切り換えられる。
(57) [Summary] [PROBLEMS] To provide a gas shut-off device which limits the amount of information to be notified to a centralized monitoring device at the time of an earthquake and prevents confusion due to information confusion. SOLUTION: When a vibration is detected by a seismic sensor 10, an earthquake determination unit 3 determines from a vibration pattern or the like that the earthquake has a predetermined seismic intensity or higher, and outputs an earthquake determination signal. The shut-off valve 9 is operated by the shut-off valve drive unit 4 in response to the input of the earthquake determination signal, and the communication control unit 6 extracts only the pre-defined seismic notification information from the seismic notification information storage unit 7 and concentrates it from the external communication unit 11 Send to monitoring device. When the return time measuring unit 5 measures a predetermined return time, the communication control unit 6 extracts the notification information and switches to the normal notification information from the normal notification information storage unit 8.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、ガス使用上の安全
対策としてのガス遮断装置に関し、特に地震時の異常発
生状態を通信手段により通報する機能を備えたガス遮断
装置に関するものである。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a gas shut-off device as a safety measure in gas use, and more particularly to a gas shut-off device having a function of notifying an abnormal occurrence state during an earthquake by a communication means.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】図2は、従来例に係るガス遮断装置の構
成を示すブロック図である。このガス遮断装置20は、
地震検知によるガス遮断機能及び所定場所に設置された
集中監視装置との通信機能を備えて構成されている。
2. Description of the Related Art FIG. 2 is a block diagram showing a configuration of a conventional gas shut-off device. This gas shut-off device 20
It is configured to have a gas shut-off function based on earthquake detection and a communication function with a centralized monitoring device installed at a predetermined location.

【0003】図2において、ガス遮断装置20は、地震
振動を検出して感振信号を出力する感震器21と、前記
感振信号の振動パターンから所定強度以上の地震である
ことが判定されたとき地震確定信号を出力する地震判定
部22と、前記地震確定信号の入力によりガス遮断弁2
4を駆動してガス通路を遮断する遮断弁駆動部23と、
所定場所に設置された集中監視装置に報知すべき複数の
報知情報を記憶する報知情報記憶部25と、前記地震確
定信号の入力により前記報知情報記憶部25から報知情
報を取り出して外部通信部28に入力する通信制御部2
7と、報知情報を前記集中監視装置に送信する外部通信
部28とを具備して構成されている。
In FIG. 2, a gas isolator 20 detects an earthquake vibration and outputs a vibration signal, and a vibration pattern of the vibration signal determines that the earthquake has a predetermined strength or more. An earthquake determination unit 22 that outputs an earthquake determination signal when an earthquake
A shut-off valve driving unit 23 for driving the gas passage 4 to shut off the gas passage;
A notification information storage unit 25 that stores a plurality of pieces of notification information to be notified to a centralized monitoring device installed at a predetermined location, and an external communication unit 28 that extracts notification information from the notification information storage unit 25 by inputting the earthquake determination signal and outputs the notification information. Communication control unit 2 to input to
7 and an external communication unit 28 for transmitting the notification information to the centralized monitoring device.

【0004】上記構成においては、ガス遮断装置20に
発生した異常状態は外部通信部28により集中監視装置
に通報するように構成されているので、地震確定信号が
出力されたときには、通信制御部27は報知情報記憶部
25に記憶された報知情報を取り出して外部通信部28
に入力するので、報知情報は外部通信部28から集中監
視装置に送信される。
In the above configuration, an abnormal state occurring in the gas shutoff device 20 is configured to be reported to the centralized monitoring device by the external communication unit 28. Therefore, when an earthquake confirmation signal is output, the communication control unit 27 is notified. Extracts the notification information stored in the notification information storage unit 25 and
, The notification information is transmitted from the external communication unit 28 to the centralized monitoring device.

【0005】[0005]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかしながら、上記従
来構成では、広範囲に一斉に被害が発生する地震の場
合、集中監視装置に各ガス遮断装置からの報知情報が殺
到することになるため、集中監視装置の対応ができなく
なるばかりでなく、重要な報知情報を取得できない事態
が生じる問題点があった。
However, in the above-mentioned conventional configuration, in the case of an earthquake in which damages occur over a wide area at once, the centralized monitoring device is flooded with information from each gas shut-off device. In addition to the inability to respond to the device, there has been a problem that important notification information cannot be obtained.

【0006】本発明は、従来構成の問題点に鑑みて創案
されたもので、地震時に必要な報知情報のみを選択報知
できるように構成されたガス遮断装置を提供することを
目的とする。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made in view of the problems of the conventional configuration, and has as its object to provide a gas shut-off device configured to selectively notify only necessary information at the time of an earthquake.

【0007】[0007]

【課題を解決するための手段】本発明は、複数の報知情
報を通信回線を通じて接続された集中監視装置に通報す
る外部通信手段を備えると共に、振動検出した振動パタ
ーンから所定強度以上の地震を検知したときに出力され
る地震確定信号に基づきガス通路を遮断するガス遮断装
置において、前記複数の報知情報を前記地震確定信号が
入力されたときに報知すべき地震時報知情報と平常時に
報知する平常時報知情報とに区分して記憶する報知情報
記憶手段と、前記地震確定信号の入力から予め設定され
た平常復帰までの所定時間をカウントして所定時間経過
後に平常復帰信号を出力する復帰時間計測手段と、前記
地震確定信号の入力による地震時制限設定により前記報
知情報記憶手段から地震時報知情報のみを読み出し、前
記平常復帰信号の入力により前記地震時制限設定を解除
して平常時報知情報を読み出して前記外部通信手段に出
力する通信制御手段とを具備してなることを特徴とす
る。
According to the present invention, there is provided an external communication means for notifying a plurality of notification information to a centralized monitoring device connected through a communication line, and detecting an earthquake having a predetermined intensity or more from a vibration pattern detected by the vibration. A gas shut-off device that shuts off a gas passage based on an earthquake confirmation signal output when the earthquake confirmation signal is input and the earthquake notification information to be reported when the earthquake confirmation signal is input. Notification information storage means for separately storing time notification information, and a return time measurement for counting a predetermined time from the input of the earthquake confirmation signal to a preset normal return and outputting a normal return signal after a predetermined time has elapsed. Means, read out only the earthquake notification information from the notification information storage means by the earthquake restriction setting by inputting the earthquake determination signal, and read the normal recovery signal. Force by and characterized by being provided with a communication control means for reading out the normal-warning information by releasing the seismic limit set for output to the external communication means.

【0008】上記構成によれば、所定震度以上の地震が
検出されたとき、地震確定信号が出力されるので、この
地震確定信号による地震時制限設定により地震時に報知
する情報のみが報知情報記憶手段から取り出されて、外
部通信手段により集中監視装置に報知される。この地震
時報知情報は制限された特定の報知情報に絞られている
ので、地震時には情報報知が殺到する集中監視装置での
入信情報量を必要なものだけに抑えることができる。前
記地震確定信号が出力されてから、復帰時間計測手段に
より予め設定された時間が計測され、計測時間が終了し
たときには平常復帰信号が出力され、通信制御手段の地
震時制限設定が解除されるので、情報発信は平常時報知
情報に復帰し、充分な情報量を集中監視装置に報知する
ことができる。
According to the above configuration, when an earthquake of a predetermined seismic intensity or higher is detected, an earthquake confirmation signal is output. Therefore, only the information to be reported at the time of an earthquake by the earthquake limitation setting based on the earthquake confirmation signal is the broadcast information storage means. And notified to the centralized monitoring device by the external communication means. Since the earthquake notification information is limited to limited specific notification information, the amount of incoming information at the centralized monitoring device, which is flooded with information notification during an earthquake, can be suppressed to only necessary information. Since the predetermined time is measured by the return time measuring means after the earthquake determination signal is output, and a normal return signal is output when the measurement time ends, and the earthquake restriction setting of the communication control means is released. In addition, the information transmission returns to the normal notification information, and a sufficient amount of information can be notified to the centralized monitoring device.

【0009】[0009]

【発明の実施の形態】以下、添付図面を参照して本発明
の一実施形態について説明し、本発明の理解に供する。
尚、以下の実施形態は本発明を具体化した一例であっ
て、本発明の技術的範囲を限定するものではない。
DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS An embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings to provide an understanding of the present invention.
The following embodiments are examples embodying the present invention and do not limit the technical scope of the present invention.

【0010】図1は、本実施形態に係るガス遮断装置1
の構成を示すブロック図である。ガス遮断装置1は、所
定場所に設置された集中監視装置に対する情報報知を地
震時と平常時とで区別して実施できるように構成されて
いる。
FIG. 1 shows a gas shut-off device 1 according to this embodiment.
FIG. 3 is a block diagram showing the configuration of FIG. The gas shut-off device 1 is configured to be able to perform information notification to the centralized monitoring device installed at a predetermined place in an earthquake and in a normal time separately.

【0011】図1において、感震器10は地震等の振動
を検知して感震信号Aを出力する。
In FIG. 1, a seismic sensor 10 detects a vibration such as an earthquake and outputs a seismic signal A.

【0012】この感震信号Aは、地震判定部3に入力さ
れ、振動パターンと振動強度とから所定震度以上の地震
であることが判定されたとき、地震判定部3は地震確定
信号Bを出力する。この地震確定信号Bは、遮断弁駆動
部4と、復帰時間計測部5と、通信制御部6とに入力さ
れる。遮断弁駆動部4はガス遮断弁9を駆動してガス通
路を遮断する。復帰時間計測部5は予め設定された復帰
までの所定時間(例えば、25時間)の計測を開始す
る。
The seismic signal A is input to the earthquake judging unit 3, and when it is judged from the vibration pattern and the vibration intensity that the earthquake is equal to or larger than the predetermined seismic intensity, the earthquake judging unit 3 outputs the earthquake fixed signal B. I do. The earthquake determination signal B is input to the shut-off valve driving unit 4, the return time measuring unit 5, and the communication control unit 6. The shutoff valve drive unit 4 drives the gas shutoff valve 9 to shut off the gas passage. The return time measuring unit 5 starts measuring a predetermined time (for example, 25 hours) until a preset return.

【0013】前記地震確定信号Bが入力された通信制御
部6は、地震確定信号Bの入力により地震時制限設定を
行って地震時報知情報のみを記憶する地震時報知情報記
憶部7に要求して地震時報知情報Cを取り出し、外部通
信部11に出力する。外部通信部11は入力された地震
時報知情報Cを集中監視装置に向けて送信する。
The communication control unit 6, to which the earthquake confirmation signal B has been input, requests the earthquake notification information storage unit 7 that sets the earthquake restriction by inputting the earthquake confirmation signal B and stores only the earthquake notification information. To extract the earthquake notification information C and output it to the external communication unit 11. The external communication unit 11 transmits the input earthquake notification information C to the centralized monitoring device.

【0014】この動作により、多数のガス遮断装置1か
らの情報報知が集中する集中監視装置には、地震時に限
定した必要最小限の情報(例えばガス漏れ情報)の収集
となるので、情報錯綜による混乱を生じさせることがな
い。
By this operation, in the centralized monitoring device where information from a large number of gas shutoff devices 1 is concentrated, necessary minimum information (for example, gas leak information) limited to the time of the earthquake is collected. It does not cause confusion.

【0015】前記復帰時間計測部5は、地震確定信号B
の入力時からカウントを開始して、所定時間の計測が終
了したときには、平常復帰信号Eを通信制御部6に出力
する。この平常復帰信号Eの入力により、通信制御部6
は前記地震時制限設定を解除するので、報知情報の取り
出しは平常時報知情報記憶部8に切り換えられ、平常時
報知情報記憶部8に記憶された平常時報知情報Dを外部
通信部11を通じて集中監視装置に送信する。
[0015] The return time measuring unit 5 outputs an earthquake confirmation signal B
The counting is started from the time of input of, and when the measurement of the predetermined time is completed, the normal return signal E is output to the communication control unit 6. The input of the normal return signal E causes the communication control unit 6
Cancels the above-mentioned earthquake-time restriction setting, so that the retrieval of the notification information is switched to the normal notification information storage unit 8, and the normal notification information D stored in the normal notification information storage unit 8 is centralized through the external communication unit 11. Send to monitoring device.

【0016】上記構成において、報知情報記憶手段は、
地震時報知情報記憶部7と平常時報知情報記憶部8とに
区分しているが、1つの報知情報記憶部の各項目をマッ
ピングあるいはアドレス付与する方法によって、通信制
御部6からの要求に応じて対応する地震時報知情報Cま
たは平常時報知情報Dを区分して出力するように構成す
ることもできる。
In the above configuration, the notification information storage means includes:
It is divided into an earthquake notification information storage unit 7 and a normal notification information storage unit 8, but in response to a request from the communication control unit 6 by a method of mapping or addressing each item of one notification information storage unit. It is also possible to configure such that the corresponding seismic information C or the normal information D is output separately.

【0017】[0017]

【発明の効果】以上の説明の通り本発明によれば、所定
震度以上の地震が検出されたとき、地震確定信号が出力
されるので、この信号出力に基づき、遮断弁によりガス
通路が遮断され、予め設定された地震時に集中監視装置
に報知する情報のみが報知情報記憶手段から取り出され
て、外部通信手段により集中監視装置に報知される。こ
の地震時報知情報は制限された特定の報知情報に絞られ
ているので、情報報知が殺到する集中監視装置での入信
情報量を必要なものだけに抑えることができる。
As described above, according to the present invention, when an earthquake of a predetermined seismic intensity or more is detected, a seismic confirmation signal is output, and the gas passage is shut off by the shutoff valve based on this signal output. Only information to be notified to the centralized monitoring device at the time of a preset earthquake is taken out from the notification information storage means and is notified to the centralized monitoring device by the external communication means. Since the earthquake notification information is limited to the limited specific notification information, the amount of incoming information at the centralized monitoring device, which is flooded with information notification, can be suppressed to only necessary information.

【0018】前記地震確定信号が出力されてから、復帰
時間計測手段により予め設定された時間が計測され、計
測時間が終了したときには、情報発信は平常時報知情報
に復帰し、充分な情報量を集中監視装置に報知すること
ができる。従って、地震時には限られた必要項目のみが
報知されるので、報知情報が集中する集中監視装置で多
数の報知情報が錯綜することによる混乱が避けられる。
A preset time is measured by the return time measuring means after the output of the earthquake determination signal, and when the measurement time has expired, the information transmission is returned to the normal alert information, and a sufficient amount of information is output. It can notify the centralized monitoring device. Therefore, only a limited number of necessary items are notified in the event of an earthquake, and confusion caused by a large number of pieces of information being complicated in a centralized monitoring device in which the information is concentrated can be avoided.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】本発明の一実施形態に係るガス遮断装置の構成
を示すブロック図である。
FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing a configuration of a gas cutoff device according to one embodiment of the present invention.

【図2】従来例に係るガス遮断装置の構成を示すブロッ
ク図である。
FIG. 2 is a block diagram showing a configuration of a gas shutoff device according to a conventional example.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 ガス遮断装置 2 情報報知装置 3 地震判定部 4 遮断弁駆動部 5 復帰時間計測部(復帰時間計測手段) 6 通信制御部(通信制御手段) 7 地震時報知情報記憶部(報知情報記憶部) 8 平常時報知情報記憶部(報知情報記憶部) 9 ガス遮断弁 10 感震器 11 外部通信部(外部通信手段) REFERENCE SIGNS LIST 1 gas shutoff device 2 information notification device 3 earthquake determination unit 4 shutoff valve drive unit 5 return time measurement unit (return time measurement unit) 6 communication control unit (communication control unit) 7 earthquake notification information storage unit (report information storage unit) 8 Normal notification information storage unit (Notification information storage unit) 9 Gas shutoff valve 10 Seismic sensor 11 External communication unit (external communication means)

───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (51)Int.Cl.6 識別記号 FI G01V 1/00 G01V 1/00 D (72)発明者 縄田 毅史 大阪府門真市大字門真1006番地 松下電器 産業株式会社内 (72)発明者 温井 一光 神奈川県藤沢市みその台9−10 (72)発明者 金子 功 東京都目黒区中目黒4−13−21 B−807 (72)発明者 藤澤 和也 東京都目黒区中目黒4−13−21 A−408────────────────────────────────────────────────── ─── Continued on the front page (51) Int.Cl. 6 Identification code FI G01V 1/00 G01V 1/00 D (72) Inventor Takeshi Nawata 1006 Ojidoma, Kadoma-shi, Osaka Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. (72 ) Inventor Kazumitsu Natsui 9-10 Misonodai, Fujisawa-shi, Kanagawa Prefecture (72) Inventor Isao Kaneko 4-13-21 B-807, Meguro-ku, Tokyo B-807 (72) Inventor Kazuya Fujisawa, Meguro-ku, Tokyo 4-13-21 Meguro A-408

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 複数の報知情報を通信回線を通じて接続
された集中監視装置に通報する外部通信手段を備えると
共に、振動検出した振動パターンから所定強度以上の地
震を検知したときに出力される地震確定信号に基づきガ
ス通路を遮断するガス遮断装置において、 前記複数の報知情報を前記地震確定信号が入力されたと
きに報知すべき地震時報知情報と平常時に報知する平常
時報知情報とに区分して記憶する報知情報記憶手段と、
前記地震確定信号の入力から予め設定された平常復帰ま
での所定時間をカウントして所定時間経過後に平常復帰
信号を出力する復帰時間計測手段と、前記地震確定信号
の入力による地震時制限設定により前記報知情報記憶手
段から地震時報知情報のみを読み出し、前記平常復帰信
号の入力により前記地震時制限設定を解除して平常時報
知情報を読み出して前記外部通信手段に出力する通信制
御手段とを具備してなることを特徴とするガス遮断装
置。
An external communication means for reporting a plurality of pieces of notification information to a centralized monitoring device connected through a communication line, and an earthquake determination output when an earthquake of a predetermined intensity or more is detected from a vibration pattern detected by the vibration. In a gas shutoff device that shuts off a gas passage based on a signal, the plurality of pieces of notification information are divided into earthquake-time notification information to be notified when the earthquake determination signal is input and normal-time notification information to be notified in normal times. Notification information storage means for storing;
Recovery time measuring means for counting a predetermined time from the input of the earthquake determination signal to a preset normal recovery and outputting a normal recovery signal after a lapse of the predetermined time; and Communication control means for reading only the earthquake-time notification information from the notification information storage means, canceling the earthquake-time restriction setting by inputting the normal return signal, reading the normal-time notification information, and outputting the information to the external communication means. A gas shut-off device, comprising:
JP27769596A 1996-10-21 1996-10-21 Gas shut-off device Expired - Lifetime JP3919857B2 (en)

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JP27769596A JP3919857B2 (en) 1996-10-21 1996-10-21 Gas shut-off device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP27769596A JP3919857B2 (en) 1996-10-21 1996-10-21 Gas shut-off device

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JPH10124101A true JPH10124101A (en) 1998-05-15
JP3919857B2 JP3919857B2 (en) 2007-05-30

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2019027605A (en) * 2017-07-25 2019-02-21 リンナイ株式会社 Disaster situation notification system

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2019027605A (en) * 2017-07-25 2019-02-21 リンナイ株式会社 Disaster situation notification system

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