JPH101653A - Two-pack water-based adhesive - Google Patents

Two-pack water-based adhesive

Info

Publication number
JPH101653A
JPH101653A JP17571096A JP17571096A JPH101653A JP H101653 A JPH101653 A JP H101653A JP 17571096 A JP17571096 A JP 17571096A JP 17571096 A JP17571096 A JP 17571096A JP H101653 A JPH101653 A JP H101653A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
adhesive
neutral
based adhesive
metal salt
chloroprene latex
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP17571096A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Katsunao Sato
克尚 佐藤
Yuji Ono
勇治 小野
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Aica Kogyo Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Aica Kogyo Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Aica Kogyo Co Ltd filed Critical Aica Kogyo Co Ltd
Priority to JP17571096A priority Critical patent/JPH101653A/en
Publication of JPH101653A publication Critical patent/JPH101653A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

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  • Adhesives Or Adhesive Processes (AREA)

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To obtain the subject adhesive capable of preventing rust development and excellent in initial adhesive force by combining an anionic chloroprene latex suitable as an adhesive with a neutral or alkaline inorganic metal salt. SOLUTION: This two-pack water-based adhesive of fractional coating type is made up of the main agent predominant in an anionic chloroprene latex and a curing agent predominant in a neutral or alkaline inorganic metal salt (e.g. magnesium nitrate).

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、錆の発生を防止し、初
期接着力を改良した二液型水系接着剤に関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a two-part type water-based adhesive in which rust is prevented from occurring and the initial adhesion is improved.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】近年、各種用途の接着剤として、安全衛
生、環境汚染および火災などの危険防止の観点から有機
溶剤タイプの接着剤が敬遠され、化学反応硬化タイプ、
ホットメルト型等の無溶剤あるいは水性エマルジョンタ
イプの接着剤が用いられるようになってきた。とりわけ
水性エマルジョンタイプの接着剤は、安全,無公害であ
る上、スプレー,ロール,各種アプリケーター等の塗布
作業性に優れ、ホットメルトごとき特殊な専用の加熱設
備も不要であり、簡単な設備で施工でき、あらゆる分野
で使用されている。
2. Description of the Related Art In recent years, organic solvent type adhesives have been shunned from the viewpoint of safety and hygiene, environmental pollution and prevention of dangers such as fires as adhesives for various uses, and chemically reactive curing type adhesives have been used.
Non-solvent or aqueous emulsion type adhesives such as hot melt type have come to be used. In particular, the aqueous emulsion type adhesive is safe and non-polluting, has excellent coating workability such as sprays, rolls, and various applicators, and does not require special heating equipment such as hot melt, and can be installed with simple equipment. Can be used in every field.

【0003】[0003]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】このように環境汚染や
火災の危険のない水性エマルジョンタイプの接着剤は多
くの利点を有するにも拘らず、なお、いくつかの解決す
べき問題がある。すなわち、水性エマルジョンタイプ接
着剤は初期接着力の発現が遅く、特に施工上、数秒の圧
締時間での瞬間接着性が要求される自動車の内装材とか
天井材等向けの接着や各種建材、建築資材の接着、特に
ビルや住宅における天井板の現場施工における接着剤と
しては満足の行くものではなかった。
Although such an aqueous emulsion-type adhesive free from environmental pollution and fire does not have many advantages, it still has some problems to be solved. In other words, the aqueous emulsion type adhesive has a low initial adhesive strength, and is particularly suitable for adhesion to automotive interior materials and ceiling materials, etc., which require instantaneous adhesion within a few seconds of pressing time for construction, various building materials, and construction It has not been satisfactory as an adhesive for bonding materials, especially for on-site construction of ceiling panels in buildings and houses.

【0004】また、鉄鋼などの金属の接着に際しては、
錆が発生するので、予め防錆処理をしておく必要があっ
た。
When bonding metals such as steel,
Since rust is generated, it is necessary to perform rust prevention treatment in advance.

【0005】本発明の目的は、初期接着力が優れている
ことと、金属面に塗布しても錆の発生がない水分散型接
着剤を提供することにある。
An object of the present invention is to provide a water-dispersed adhesive which has excellent initial adhesive strength and does not generate rust when applied to a metal surface.

【0006】[0006]

【課題を解決するための手段】本発明は、アニオン性ク
ロロプレンラテックスを主成分とする主剤と、中性ない
しはアルカリ性の無機金属塩を主成分とする硬化剤とか
らなることを特徴とする二液型水系接着剤である。
According to the present invention, there is provided a two-part composition comprising a main agent mainly composed of an anionic chloroprene latex and a curing agent mainly composed of a neutral or alkaline inorganic metal salt. It is a type water-based adhesive.

【0007】本発明でのアニオン性クロロプレンラテッ
クスとは、クロロプレンモノマーをアニオン性界面活性
剤と過硫酸塩を触媒として水中で乳化重合した公知のも
のである。具体的な市販品としては、デンカLA−50
(電気化学工業株式会社、商品名)、ネオプレン572
(昭和電工デュポン社、商品名)などがある。
The anionic chloroprene latex used in the present invention is a known anionic chloroprene latex obtained by emulsion polymerization of chloroprene monomer in water using an anionic surfactant and a persulfate as a catalyst. Specific commercial products include Denka LA-50
(Denki Kagaku Kogyo Co., Ltd., trade name), Neoprene 572
(Showa Denko Dupont, product name).

【0008】次に、中性ないしはアルカリ性の無機金属
塩としては、硝酸マグネシウム,硝酸カルシウム,塩化
マグネシウム,塩化カルシウム,硫酸マグネシウム,硫
酸カルシウムなどがあり、これらを水に0.5〜50%
の濃度で溶解したもので、PH値が7〜11のものが適用
される。
Next, neutral or alkaline inorganic metal salts include magnesium nitrate, calcium nitrate, magnesium chloride, calcium chloride, magnesium sulfate, calcium sulfate and the like.
And a solution having a PH value of 7 to 11 is applied.

【0009】所望により、アルコール類,界面活性剤,防
錆剤等の添加も考える事ができる。
[0009] If desired, the addition of alcohols, surfactants, rust inhibitors and the like can be considered.

【0010】また、上記の主成分の外に、他のラテック
スやエマルジョン、例えばスチレンブタジエンゴムラテ
ックスや天然ゴムラテックス、アクリル系樹脂エマルジ
ョンやエチレン酢酸ビニル共重合エマルジョン、ウレタ
ン樹脂やエポキシ樹脂からなるサスペンジョンなどが使
用される。また公知の粘着付与剤や充填剤、例えば、ロ
ジンや石油樹脂などの粘着付与剤、炭カルやクレーなど
の充填剤が任意に使用できる。
In addition to the above-mentioned main components, other latexes and emulsions such as styrene-butadiene rubber latex and natural rubber latex, acrylic resin emulsions, ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer emulsions, suspensions made of urethane resins and epoxy resins, etc. Is used. Further, known tackifiers and fillers, for example, tackifiers such as rosin and petroleum resin, and fillers such as charcoal and clay can be optionally used.

【0011】上記の主剤と硬化剤との配合比率は、固形
分重量換算値で、アニオン性クロロプレンラテックス1
00部に対して、中性ないしはアルカリ性金属塩0.2
〜20部であり、これ以下でもこれ以上でも初期強度が
発現しない。また、これ以上の配合比率では逆にアルカ
リ汚染が考えられる。
The mixing ratio of the above-mentioned main agent and the curing agent is expressed in terms of solid content weight, and anionic chloroprene latex 1
The neutral or alkaline metal salt 0.2
-20 parts, and even if it is less than this, the initial strength does not appear. On the other hand, if the compounding ratio is higher than the above, alkali contamination can be considered.

【0012】上記の主剤と硬化剤とを通常の方法で添加
混合すると増粘してゲル化する為、使用できなかったり
均一に塗布することが困難になる。
When the above-mentioned main ingredient and curing agent are added and mixed in a usual manner, the viscosity increases and the gel is formed, so that it cannot be used or it is difficult to apply uniformly.

【0013】従って、本発明では、上記の主剤と硬化剤
とを別々の容器に収容し、使用に際しては、通常のエア
ースプレーガン又はエアレスガンを2丁並べて塗布す
る。また、場合によって双頭ガン(岩田塗装機工業株式
会社製のSF−446)や同芯ガン(岩田塗装機工業株式
会社製のTCG−G100)等を使用してもかまわな
い。
Therefore, in the present invention, the above main agent and the curing agent are contained in separate containers, and when used, two ordinary air spray guns or airless guns are applied side by side. Further, in some cases, a double-headed gun (SF-446 manufactured by Iwata Coating Machine Industry Co., Ltd.) or a concentric gun (TCG-G100 manufactured by Iwata Coating Machine Industry Co., Ltd.) may be used.

【0014】[0014]

【作用】本発明の二液型水系接着剤は、主成分にアニオ
ン性クロロプレンラテックスを使用しているので、他の
ラテックスエマルジョンと比較して、低温〜高温域にわ
たり初期接着力及び耐久接着力が良く、ノニオン性クロ
ロプレンラテックスよりも耐水性も優れている。また硬
化剤の添加により初期接着力が発現させやすい。
The two-component water-based adhesive of the present invention uses an anionic chloroprene latex as a main component, and thus has an initial adhesive strength and a durable adhesive strength over a low to high temperature range as compared with other latex emulsions. Good and has better water resistance than nonionic chloroprene latex. In addition, the addition of the curing agent makes it easy to develop the initial adhesive force.

【0015】硬化剤が中性ないしはアルカリ性に位置す
る為、金属などの腐触,錆の発生を抑制することができ
る。
Since the curing agent is located in a neutral or alkaline state, corrosion of metals and the like and rust can be suppressed.

【0016】[0016]

【実施例】以下、実施例により説明するが、部または%
はいずれも重量換算値を示す。 実施例1〜3及び、比較例1〜4 アニオン性クロロプレンラテックスとして固形分50
%、PH値12のネオプレン572(昭和電工デュポン
社)を使用し、ノニオン性クロロプレンラテックスとし
て固形分48%、PH値7のネオプレン115を使用し
て、表1に示す配合にて主剤とした。又、中性ないしは
アルカリ性の無機金属塩として、硝酸マグネシウム,塩
化カルシウム,硫酸マグネシウムと、弱酸性域の無機金
属塩として、塩化亜鉛,塩化アンモニウム,硫酸アンモ
ニウムの各々20%水溶液を硬化剤として表1に示す。
EXAMPLES The present invention will be described below with reference to examples, in which
Indicates a weight conversion value. Examples 1-3 and Comparative Examples 1-4 Solid content of 50 as anionic chloroprene latex
%, A neoprene 572 having a PH value of 12 (Showa Denko DuPont) and a nonionic chloroprene latex having a solid content of 48% and neoprene 115 having a PH value of 7 were used as main ingredients in the composition shown in Table 1. Table 1 shows a neutral or alkaline inorganic metal salt of magnesium nitrate, calcium chloride, and magnesium sulfate, and a weakly acidic inorganic metal salt of 20% aqueous solution of zinc chloride, ammonium chloride, and ammonium sulfate each as a curing agent. Show.

【0017】次に、金属被着材への錆発生の有無を測定
する目的で、みがき鋼板上に主剤、硬化剤を2丁のスプ
レーガンで表1に示す比率で吐き出し空中で混合して塗
布し室温で7日間静置し、錆の発生の有無を目視で観察
した結果を表1に示す。
Next, for the purpose of measuring the presence or absence of rust on the metal adherend, the main agent and the curing agent were discharged onto the polished steel plate with two spray guns at the ratio shown in Table 1 and mixed in the air. Table 7 shows the results of visual observation of the occurrence of rust.

【0018】また、初期接着力を測定する目的で、JI
S K6850「接着剤の引張りせん断接着強さ試験方
法」に準じて1.5mmのカバ材及び2mm厚みがき鋼板に
上記の如く空中混合して塗布後圧着し、1分間養生後に
強度測定した結果を表1に示す。
Further, for the purpose of measuring the initial adhesive strength, JI
According to SK 6850 "Testing method for tensile shear strength of adhesive", a mixture of 1.5 mm birch material and 2 mm thick steel plate was mixed in the air as described above, applied and pressed, cured for 1 minute, and measured for strength. It is shown in Table 1.

【0019】[0019]

【表1】 [Table 1]

【0020】[0020]

【発明の効果】表1より明らかな如く、本発明の二液型
水系接着剤は、錆の発生もなく、初期接着力も優れてい
るので、瞬間接着性が要求される自動車の内装材や天井
材等向けの接着、住宅における天井板の現物施工用接着
剤として有用である。
As is clear from Table 1, the two-part type water-based adhesive of the present invention has no rust and has excellent initial adhesive strength. It is useful as an adhesive for materials and as an adhesive for actual construction of ceiling panels in houses.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 アニオン性クロロプレンラテックスを主
成分とする主剤と、中性ないしはアルカリ性の無機金属
塩を主成分とする硬化剤とからなることを特徴とする二
液型水系接着剤。
1. A two-part water-based adhesive comprising a main agent mainly composed of an anionic chloroprene latex and a curing agent mainly composed of a neutral or alkaline inorganic metal salt.
JP17571096A 1996-06-14 1996-06-14 Two-pack water-based adhesive Pending JPH101653A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP17571096A JPH101653A (en) 1996-06-14 1996-06-14 Two-pack water-based adhesive

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP17571096A JPH101653A (en) 1996-06-14 1996-06-14 Two-pack water-based adhesive

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH101653A true JPH101653A (en) 1998-01-06

Family

ID=16000893

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP17571096A Pending JPH101653A (en) 1996-06-14 1996-06-14 Two-pack water-based adhesive

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH101653A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100714137B1 (en) * 1999-09-22 2007-05-02 덴끼 가가꾸 고교 가부시키가이샤 Water-base adhesive, method for bonding a foam rubber or a wet suit by means thereof, and bonded structure
US20210238402A1 (en) * 2018-04-23 2021-08-05 Showa Denko K. K. Latex for adhesive composition and adhesive composition

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100714137B1 (en) * 1999-09-22 2007-05-02 덴끼 가가꾸 고교 가부시키가이샤 Water-base adhesive, method for bonding a foam rubber or a wet suit by means thereof, and bonded structure
US20210238402A1 (en) * 2018-04-23 2021-08-05 Showa Denko K. K. Latex for adhesive composition and adhesive composition
US12359051B2 (en) * 2018-04-23 2025-07-15 Resonac Corporation Latex for adhesive composition and adhesive composition

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