JPH10195764A - Inorganic fine particle-adhered processed cloth and its production - Google Patents

Inorganic fine particle-adhered processed cloth and its production

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Publication number
JPH10195764A
JPH10195764A JP35886796A JP35886796A JPH10195764A JP H10195764 A JPH10195764 A JP H10195764A JP 35886796 A JP35886796 A JP 35886796A JP 35886796 A JP35886796 A JP 35886796A JP H10195764 A JPH10195764 A JP H10195764A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
fine particles
fabric
inorganic fine
air
cloth
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP35886796A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP3193653B2 (en
Inventor
Norio Aso
典雄 麻生
Shigeki Miyoshi
茂樹 三好
Masahiko Kubo
昌彦 久保
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Daiwa Boseki KK
Daiwabo Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Daiwa Boseki KK
Daiwabo Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
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Application filed by Daiwa Boseki KK, Daiwabo Co Ltd filed Critical Daiwa Boseki KK
Priority to JP35886796A priority Critical patent/JP3193653B2/en
Publication of JPH10195764A publication Critical patent/JPH10195764A/en
Application granted granted Critical
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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To obtain an inorganic fine particle-adhered processed cloth better in softness, touch, wash resistance, the efficiency of the generation of minus ions and processability in a finishing process after the cloth is formed when compared with a conventional inorganic fine particle-adhered processed cloth by adhering inorganic fine particles which radiate energy capable of generating minus ions on the surface of fibers constituting the cloth and to provide a method for producing the processed cloth. SOLUTION: A cloth is soaked in a processing solution having a viscosity of 5-200 centipoise composed of inorganic fine particles (e.g. fine particles of monazite mineral) radiating energy which can generate minus ions into the air and a binder resin (e.g. an urethane resin), squeezed so that it has a specified adhering amount, and subsequently dried and heat treated. A far-infrared radiating ceramic may be used together with the monazite mineral fine powder.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明はマイナスイオンを発
生する加工布帛及びその製造方法に関する。さらに詳し
くは、人体の健康増進に寄与する被服、繊維製の身の回
り品、寝具及び建築材料等に利用できる布帛であって、
マイナスイオンを有効に発生するとともに、柔軟で且つ
肌触りがよく、しかも、耐洗濯性にも優れた加工布帛及
びその製造方法に関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a fabric for producing negative ions and a method for producing the same. More specifically, a cloth that can be used for clothing that contributes to health promotion of the human body, personal belongings made of fiber, bedding and building materials,
The present invention relates to a processed fabric which is effective in generating negative ions, is soft and has a good touch, and has excellent washing resistance, and a method for producing the same.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】空気中に、放電、強い光線、磁力線、放
射線、熱輻射及び電磁波等のエネルギーが放射される
と、その周囲に気体イオンが発生することが知られてい
る。気体イオンはプラスイオンとマイナスイオンがある
が、このうちマイナスイオンはその雰囲気中にいる人の
気を静め、休息させる効果がある。特に、就寝時にはこ
のマイナスイオンによって深く安らかな睡眠がもたらさ
れることが多くの被験結果から報告されている。
2. Description of the Related Art It is known that when energy such as electric discharge, strong light, lines of magnetic force, radiation, heat radiation, and electromagnetic waves is radiated into the air, gas ions are generated around the energy. Gas ions include positive ions and negative ions. Of these, negative ions have the effect of calming and resting people in the atmosphere. In particular, it has been reported from many test results that at the time of bedtime, the negative ions cause deep and peaceful sleep.

【0003】また、人体に悪い影響を与えない程度のご
く微量の放射線を利用する健康方法や放射性物質を担持
させた材料を使う健康増進の方法が従来から知られてい
るが、これもマイナスイオンの発生を伴う効果であろう
と言われている。例えば、ラドン、ラジウム、ウラニウ
ム等の天然放射性物質を含む温泉に入浴すると、湯上が
り後の体の保温効果がよく湯冷めしにくいので、リウマ
チや神経痛等の治療によいとされている。また、この温
泉を飲用することも胃腸の弱い人の治療法としてすすめ
られている。
[0003] In addition, a health method using a very small amount of radiation that does not adversely affect the human body and a health promotion method using a material carrying a radioactive substance have been conventionally known. It is said to be an effect accompanied by the occurrence of. For example, bathing in a hot spring containing a natural radioactive substance such as radon, radium, uranium, etc. is said to be good for the treatment of rheumatism, neuralgia, etc. because the effect of keeping the body warm after the bath is good and it is difficult to cool the water. Drinking this hot spring is also recommended as a treatment for people with weak gastrointestinal tract.

【0004】ところで、例えば特公昭62−32984
号公報には、前記のような放射性物質から放射されるエ
ネルギーによって空気中にマイナスイオンが発生するこ
とを利用して、布帛にラドン、トロンなどの天然放射性
希有元素を接着加工した健康材料を提案している。
By the way, for example, Japanese Patent Publication No. 62-29884
In the publication, a health material is proposed in which natural radioactive rare elements such as radon and thoron are bonded to fabric using the fact that negative ions are generated in the air by the energy radiated from the radioactive material as described above. doing.

【0005】前記従来技術に提案されている健康材料
は、天然放射性希有元素鉱物の微粉末を樹脂濃度の高い
高粘稠のバインダー液(樹脂液)中に分散させたものを
ロールコート方式、グラビアロール方式、スクリーン方
式、ドクター方式、スプレー方式等の各種塗布方式で、
布帛表面にコーティングして被覆加工している。ここ
で、バインダー液として高粘稠のものを使用するのは、
鉱物粉末は比重が大きいため、バインダー液が希薄で粘
度が低いと、鉱物粉末が沈降し、バインダー液中に鉱物
粉末を均一に分散させることが困難であり、また均一に
分散できてもその均一状態を短時間しか保てないという
理由による。
[0005] The health material proposed in the above prior art is prepared by dispersing a fine powder of a natural radioactive rare element mineral in a highly viscous binder liquid (resin liquid) having a high resin concentration, using a roll coating method, and a gravure method. Various coating methods such as roll method, screen method, doctor method, spray method, etc.
The fabric surface is coated and coated. Here, the reason for using a highly viscous binder liquid is that
Since the mineral powder has a large specific gravity, if the binder liquid is thin and the viscosity is low, the mineral powder will sediment, and it is difficult to uniformly disperse the mineral powder in the binder liquid. This is because they can only keep their state for a short time.

【0006】しかしながら、このようにして得られる加
工布帛はバインダー液の樹脂濃度が高いため、風合いが
堅くなり、これを縫製して得られる被服、寝具等は肌触
りが悪い。特に、粘度の高いバインダー液は、布帛の内
部、すなわち、糸と糸が交差している内部や糸を構成し
ている単繊維の表面にまで浸透せず、布帛の表面にのみ
付着するので、十分な効果、すなわち、マイナスイオン
を十分に発生させるためには、より多くのバインダー液
を塗り付けなくてはならず、加工布帛がより硬化してし
まうとう問題があった。また、洗濯すると布帛の表面に
厚塗りした塗膜から鉱物粉末が多く脱落してしまうとい
う問題があった。
However, the textured fabric obtained in this manner has a high texture due to the high resin concentration of the binder liquid, and clothing, bedding and the like obtained by sewing the fabric have a poor touch. In particular, since the binder liquid having a high viscosity does not penetrate into the inside of the fabric, that is, the inside where the yarns intersect or the surface of the single fiber constituting the yarn, and adheres only to the surface of the fabric, In order to achieve a sufficient effect, that is, to sufficiently generate negative ions, it is necessary to apply a larger amount of the binder liquid, and there is a problem that the work cloth is hardened more. In addition, there is a problem that when washing, a large amount of mineral powder is dropped off from the thick coating film on the surface of the fabric.

【0007】また、特開平7−258909号公報、特
公平8−8934号公報には天然放射性希有元素の微粒
子粉末を紡糸以前の工程で合成樹脂または人造繊維形成
用溶液に混入し、これを紡糸した繊維について提案され
ている。
Further, Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 7-258909 and Japanese Patent Publication No. 8-8934 disclose that a fine powder of a natural radioactive rare element is mixed into a synthetic resin or a solution for forming artificial fibers in a step before spinning, and the spinning is performed. Has been proposed for the fibers.

【0008】[0008]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかし、前記従来技術
の紡糸以前の工程で合成樹脂または人造繊維形成用溶液
に天然放射性希有元素の微粒子粉末を混入し、これを紡
糸する方法は、得られた繊維内に均一に前記微粒子粉末
が分散してしまうという問題がある。繊維の中に存在す
る前記微粒子粉末はマイナスイオンを発生させるエネル
ギーが弱まり、繊維表面に存在する前記微粒子粉末もポ
リマーに薄く被覆された状態になり、空気中に露出させ
て直接空気中にエネルギーを放射させることは困難であ
る。さらに、前記微粒子粉末を繊維表面から露出させる
程度の高い濃度で前記微粒子粉末を添加すると、前記微
粒子粉末の凝集が起こったり、糸の機械的強度が低下し
たりして、糸形成そのものが困難になるという問題があ
る。
However, a method of mixing fine particles of a natural radioactive rare element into a synthetic resin or a solution for forming an artificial fiber in a process prior to the spinning of the prior art and spinning the same has been obtained. There is a problem that the fine particle powder is uniformly dispersed in the fiber. The fine particle powder present in the fiber has a weak energy for generating negative ions, the fine particle powder present on the fiber surface is also thinly coated with the polymer, and is exposed to the air to directly transfer the energy into the air. It is difficult to radiate. Further, if the fine particle powder is added at a concentration high enough to expose the fine particle powder from the fiber surface, the fine particle powder may agglomerate or the mechanical strength of the yarn may be reduced, making it difficult to form the yarn itself. Problem.

【0009】本発明は、前記従来の問題を解決するた
め、柔軟で肌触りがよく、耐洗濯性が高く、マイナスイ
オンを効率良く発生させることができ、しかも布帛形成
後の後加工で処理できる無機微粒子付着加工布帛及びそ
の製造方法を提供することを目的とする。
In order to solve the above-mentioned conventional problems, the present invention provides an inorganic material which is soft, has a good touch, has high washing resistance, can efficiently generate negative ions, and can be processed by post-processing after fabric formation. An object of the present invention is to provide a fine-particle-attached fabric and a method for producing the same.

【0010】[0010]

【課題を解決するための手段】前記課題を解決するため
に、本発明の無機微粒子付着加工布帛は、布帛を構成す
る繊維の表面に、空気中にマイナスイオンを発生させる
エネルギーを放射する無機物の微粒子を付着させたとい
う構成を備えたものである。
Means for Solving the Problems In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, an inorganic fine particle-adhered fabric according to the present invention comprises an inorganic material which emits energy for generating negative ions in the air on the surface of a fiber constituting the fabric. It has a configuration in which fine particles are attached.

【0011】前記した本発明の構成中、空気中にマイナ
スイオンを発生させるエネルギーを放射する無機物の微
粒子とは、例えばモナザイト、バストネサイト等の空気
中に空気中の気体分子をイオン解離させるエネルギーを
放射する磁性体鉱物の微粒子単体、またはこの磁性体鉱
物の微粒子を含む無機物をいう。前記無機物には、空気
中に遠赤外線を放射するセラミックス微粒子を加えて混
合物として使用しても良い。なお前記磁性体鉱物の微粒
子のうちモナザイトがマイナスイオン発生効果が高く好
ましい。
In the structure of the present invention described above, the inorganic fine particles which emit energy for generating negative ions in the air are, for example, monazite, bastnaesite, etc., energy for dissociating gas molecules in the air into ions. Refers to a single substance of a magnetic mineral that emits fine particles, or an inorganic substance containing fine particles of the magnetic mineral. The inorganic substance may be used as a mixture by adding ceramic fine particles that emit far-infrared rays into the air. Of the magnetic mineral particles, monazite is preferable because of its high negative ion generating effect.

【0012】このような本発明のマイナスイオンを発生
する加工布帛では、空気中にマイナスイオンを発生させ
るエネルギーを放射する無機物の微粒子を布帛を構成す
る繊維の表面に付着させているので、柔軟で肌触りの良
い布帛にすることができる。また無機物の微粒子を、布
帛を構成する繊維の表面、すなわち布帛の内部に存在す
る繊維表面にも保持させているため、洗濯中に布帛から
脱落しにくく、繰り返し洗濯を行っても、マイナスイオ
ンを発生させる作用を持続することができる。
In such a processed fabric of the present invention that generates negative ions, since inorganic fine particles that emit energy for generating negative ions in the air are attached to the surface of the fiber constituting the fabric, the fabric is soft and flexible. It is possible to make the fabric feel good. In addition, since the inorganic fine particles are also held on the surface of the fiber constituting the fabric, that is, the surface of the fiber existing inside the fabric, it is difficult to fall off from the fabric during washing, and even if washing is performed repeatedly, negative ions are generated. The action to be generated can be maintained.

【0013】前記布帛においては、無機物の微粒子が、
空気中に気体分子をイオン解離させるエネルギーを放射
する磁性体鉱物の微粒子と、空気中に遠赤外線を放射す
るセラミックスの微粒子を含むことが好ましい。このよ
うな構成にすると、遠赤外線を放射するセラミックスの
微粒子により放出された遠赤外線が、磁性体鉱物の微粒
子が放出したエネルギーによって起こる空気中の気体分
子のイオン解離現象を促進させ、マイナスイオンを効率
良く発生させることができる。
In the above-mentioned cloth, the inorganic fine particles are
It is preferable to include fine particles of a magnetic mineral that emits energy for ion dissociation of gas molecules into the air, and fine particles of a ceramic that emits far-infrared rays into the air. With this configuration, the far infrared rays emitted by the fine ceramic particles that emit far infrared rays promote the ion dissociation phenomenon of gas molecules in the air caused by the energy emitted by the fine particles of magnetic minerals, and generate negative ions. It can be generated efficiently.

【0014】また前記布帛においては、磁性体鉱物の微
粒子と、セラミックスの微粒子の重量比(磁性体鉱物の
微粒子:セラミックス微粒子)が、1:9〜3:7の範
囲であることが好ましい。この範囲にすると、空気中の
気体分子のイオン解離がより促進され、マイナスイオン
の発生効率がより向上する。
In the above-mentioned cloth, the weight ratio of the magnetic mineral fine particles to the ceramic fine particles (magnetic mineral fine particles: ceramic fine particles) is preferably in the range of 1: 9 to 3: 7. Within this range, ion dissociation of gas molecules in the air is further promoted, and the generation efficiency of negative ions is further improved.

【0015】また前記布帛においては、磁性体鉱物の微
粒子が、モナザイトの微粒子であり、セラミックスの微
粒子がジルコンであることが好ましい。このようにする
と、モナザイトの微粒子と、その比重(約5)がモナザ
イトのそれに近いジルコンの微粒子とを均一に混合でき
るため、布帛全体の構成繊維に対して両者を一様な混在
比で付着させることができ、布帛全体におけるマイナス
イオンの発生作用にムラがない加工布帛を得ることがで
きる。
In the above-mentioned cloth, it is preferable that the fine particles of the magnetic mineral are fine particles of monazite and the fine particles of ceramic are zircon. By doing so, the monazite microparticles and the zircon microparticles having a specific gravity (about 5) close to that of monazite can be uniformly mixed, so that both are adhered to the constituent fibers of the entire fabric at a uniform mixing ratio. As a result, it is possible to obtain a processed fabric in which the action of generating negative ions in the entire fabric is not uneven.

【0016】また前記布帛においては、空気中にマイナ
スイオンを発生させるエネルギーを放射する無機物の微
粒子の存在量が、加工布帛に対して1〜10重量%の範
囲であることが好ましい。前記において、空気中にマイ
ナスイオンを発生させるエネルギーを放射する無機物の
微粒子の付着量が0.1重量%未満では、マイナスイオ
ンの発生量が少なくなる傾向となり、10重量%を越え
ると、布帛の風合い及び肌触りが悪くなる傾向になる。
In the above-mentioned cloth, it is preferable that the amount of the inorganic fine particles which emit energy for generating negative ions in the air is in the range of 1 to 10% by weight based on the processed cloth. In the above description, when the amount of the attached inorganic fine particles that emits energy for generating negative ions in the air is less than 0.1% by weight, the amount of generated negative ions tends to decrease. The texture and feel tend to be poor.

【0017】また前記布帛においては、前記無機微粒子
に加えて、さらにゼオライト微粒子を付着させ、これら
両者の合計付着量が1〜10重量%の範囲であることが
好ましい。これにより、マイナスイオンを効率良く発生
し、柔軟で肌触りが良く、しかも、抗菌、消臭効果をも
有する加工布帛を得ることができる。
Further, in the cloth, it is preferable that zeolite fine particles are further adhered in addition to the inorganic fine particles, and the total amount of these both is in the range of 1 to 10% by weight. As a result, it is possible to obtain a processed fabric which generates negative ions efficiently, is soft and has a good touch, and has an antibacterial and deodorizing effect.

【0018】また前記布帛においては、マイナスイオン
を発生させるエネルギーを放射する無機物の微粒子の平
均粒子直径が10nm〜1.5μmであり、またはマイ
ナスイオンを発生させるエネルギーを放射する無機物の
微粒子とゼオライト微粒子の双方の平均粒子直径が10
nm〜1.5μmであることが好ましい。このような構
成にすると、布帛の柔軟性及び肌触りをより一層良好に
できる。
In the fabric, the average particle diameter of the inorganic fine particles emitting energy for generating negative ions is 10 nm to 1.5 μm, or the fine inorganic particles emitting energy for generating negative ions and the zeolite fine particles are used. Has an average particle diameter of 10
It is preferably from nm to 1.5 μm. With such a configuration, the flexibility and feel of the fabric can be further improved.

【0019】次に本発明の無機微粒子付着加工布帛の製
造方法は、空気中にマイナスイオンを発生させるエネル
ギーを放射する無機物の微粒子を付着させた無機微粒子
付着加工布帛を製造する方法であって、空気中にマイナ
スイオンを発生させるエネルギーを放射する無機物の微
粒子及びバインダー樹脂を含む粘度5〜200センチポ
イズの加工溶液に布帛を浸漬し、所定の付着量となるよ
うに絞り、その後乾燥し熱処理することを特徴とする。
この方法により、布帛の構成繊維の周面に容易に空気中
にマイナスイオンを発生させるエネルギーを放射する無
機物の微粒子を付着させることができ、前記した本発明
のマイナスイオンを有効に発生させ、柔軟で且つ肌触り
がよく、しかも、耐洗濯性にも優れた加工布帛を合理的
かつ安定に製造することができる。
Next, the method for producing an inorganic fine particle-adhered fabric according to the present invention is a method for producing an inorganic fine particle-adhered cloth to which inorganic fine particles which emit energy for generating negative ions in the air are adhered. The cloth is immersed in a processing solution having a viscosity of 5 to 200 centipoise containing fine particles of an inorganic substance that radiates energy to generate negative ions in the air and a binder resin, squeezed to a predetermined adhesion amount, and then dried and heat-treated. It is characterized by.
According to this method, it is possible to easily attach the inorganic fine particles that emit the energy for generating negative ions in the air to the peripheral surface of the constituent fibers of the fabric, and to effectively generate the negative ions of the present invention described above, and Thus, it is possible to rationally and stably produce a processed fabric having good touch and excellent washing resistance.

【0020】前記方法においては、無機物の微粒子が、
空気中の気体分子をイオン解離させるエネルギーを放射
する磁性体鉱物の微粒子と、空気中に遠赤外線を放射す
るセラミックスの微粒子とを含むことが好ましい。また
加工溶液中に磁性体鉱物の微粒子の添加量は0.1〜1
0.0重量%、セラミックスの微粒子の添加量は0.3
〜20重量%とすることが好ましい。より好ましくは、
磁性体鉱物が0.5〜2.0重量%、セラミックスが
0.1〜10.0重量%である。これによりマイナスイ
オンを効率良く発生させることができる加工布帛を合理
的かつ安定に製造することができる。
In the above method, the inorganic fine particles are
It is preferable to include fine particles of a magnetic mineral that emits energy for ion dissociation of gas molecules in the air, and fine particles of a ceramic that emits far-infrared rays into the air. The addition amount of the fine particles of the magnetic mineral in the processing solution is 0.1-1.
0.0% by weight, added amount of ceramic fine particles is 0.3
It is preferable to set it to 20% by weight. More preferably,
The magnetic mineral is 0.5 to 2.0% by weight, and the ceramics is 0.1 to 10.0% by weight. As a result, a work cloth capable of efficiently generating negative ions can be rationally and stably manufactured.

【0021】また前記方法においては、空気中の気体分
子をイオン解離させるエネルギーを放射する磁性体鉱物
の微粒子がモナザイトの微粒子であり、空気中に遠赤外
線を放射するセラミックスの微粒子がジルコンであるこ
とが好ましい。このようにすると、モナザイトの微粒子
とセラミックスの微粒子の比重が近似し、加工液中での
これら両者の分散性がほぼ等しいために、加工液全体に
両者を一様な混在比で分散させることができる。従っ
て、加工布帛全体におけるマイナスイオンの発生作用を
均一にできる。
In the above method, the fine particles of a magnetic mineral that emits energy for ion dissociation of gas molecules in the air are fine particles of monazite, and the fine particles of a ceramic that emit far-infrared rays in the air are zircon. Is preferred. In this way, the specific gravities of the monazite fine particles and the ceramic fine particles are close to each other, and the dispersibility of the two in the working fluid is almost equal. Therefore, both can be dispersed in the entire working fluid at a uniform mixing ratio. it can. Therefore, the action of generating negative ions in the entire work cloth can be made uniform.

【0022】また前記方法においては、加工溶液が、空
気中にマイナスイオンを発生させるエネルギーを放射す
る無機物の微粒子及びバインダー樹脂以外に、ゼオライ
ト微粒子を含むことが好ましい。このような構成にする
と、前記した抗菌、消臭効果をも有する本発明の加工布
帛を合理的かつ安定に製造することができる。
Further, in the above method, it is preferable that the processing solution contains zeolite fine particles in addition to the inorganic fine particles and the binder resin which emit energy for generating negative ions in the air. With such a configuration, the processed fabric of the present invention having the above-described antibacterial and deodorizing effects can be produced rationally and stably.

【0023】また前記方法においては、加工溶液に、溶
液中の無機物の微粒子の分散状態を安定化させるための
分散安定剤を0.01〜20重量%の範囲添加すること
が好ましい。このような構成にすると、加工液中にマイ
ナスイオンを発生させるエネルギーを放射する無機物の
微粒子、またはマイナスイオンを発生させるエネルギー
を放射する無機物の微粒子及びゼオライト微粒子の双方
が良好な分散状態を長期間維持し、布帛の浸染工程中に
布帛全体の繊維の周面に微粒子を一様に付着させること
ができ、特性ムラの小さい加工布帛を得ることができ
る。
In the above method, a dispersion stabilizer for stabilizing the dispersion state of the inorganic fine particles in the solution is preferably added to the processing solution in a range of 0.01 to 20% by weight. With such a configuration, both the inorganic fine particles that emit energy to generate negative ions in the working fluid, or the inorganic fine particles and zeolite fine particles that emit energy to generate negative ions, maintain a good dispersion state for a long time. While maintaining, the fine particles can be uniformly adhered to the peripheral surfaces of the fibers of the entire fabric during the fabric dyeing process, and a processed fabric having small characteristic unevenness can be obtained.

【0024】[0024]

【発明の実施の形態】本発明で使用する布帛は、一般に
被服、寝具、布製身の回り品や建材に使用される繊維製
品である。その原料は木綿、麻、羊毛、絹等の天然繊
維、レーヨン、アセテートのようなセルロース系化学繊
維、ポリエステル、ナイロン、アクリル、ポリプロピレ
ン、ポリエチレン等の合成繊維やこれらの混合品であ
る。これを織物、編み物、フェルト、不織布又は紙等に
なったものを布帛として使用することができる。布帛の
目付は特に限定されないが、通常10〜1000g/m
2 、好ましくは20〜500g/m2 である。
BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION The fabric used in the present invention is a textile product generally used for clothing, bedding, cloth personal belongings and building materials. The raw materials are natural fibers such as cotton, hemp, wool, and silk; cellulosic chemical fibers such as rayon and acetate; synthetic fibers such as polyester, nylon, acrylic, polypropylene, and polyethylene; and mixtures thereof. This can be used as a woven fabric, knitted fabric, felt, non-woven fabric, paper or the like as a fabric. The basis weight of the fabric is not particularly limited, but is usually 10 to 1000 g / m
2 , preferably 20 to 500 g / m 2 .

【0025】布帛の構成繊維の周面に付着させる空気中
にマイナスイオンを発生させるエネルギーを放射する無
機物の微粒子は、空気中に空気中の気体分子をイオン解
離させるエネルギーを放射する磁性体鉱物の微粒子、ま
たは、この磁性体鉱物の微粒子と遠赤外線を空気中に放
射するセラミックの微粒子との混合物である。
The inorganic fine particles that emit energy to generate negative ions in the air attached to the peripheral surface of the constituent fibers of the fabric are magnetic minerals that emit energy to dissociate gas molecules in the air into the air. Fine particles or a mixture of fine particles of this magnetic mineral and ceramic fine particles that emit far-infrared rays into the air.

【0026】磁性体鉱物の微粒子としては、例えばモナ
ザイト、バストネサイト等の微粒子を挙げることができ
る。さらに、チルケライト、ホルマナイト、マグネタイ
ト、アクマタイト、ピスタサイト、サマルスキー石、コ
ルンブ石、チタン磁鉄鉱、ガドリン石、カツレン石等数
多くの種類がある。これらから選ばれる一種または二種
以上を使用することができる。
Examples of the fine particles of the magnetic mineral include fine particles such as monazite and bastnaesite. In addition, there are many types such as tilkerite, formanite, magnetite, aquatite, pistasite, samarskiite, columbite, titanium magnetite, gadolinite, and cutaneite. One or two or more selected from these can be used.

【0027】また、遠赤外線を空気中に放射するセラミ
ックの微粒子としては、例えばジルコン、アルミナ、シ
リカ等の微粒子を挙げることができ、これらから選ばれ
る一種または二種以上を使用することができる。
Examples of the ceramic fine particles that emit far-infrared rays into the air include fine particles of zircon, alumina, silica and the like, and one or more selected from these can be used.

【0028】磁性体鉱物の微粒子のみを布帛の構成繊維
の周面に付着させても、布帛をマイナスイオンを有効に
発生させるもの加工することができるが、磁性体鉱物の
微粒子と遠赤外線を空気中に放射するセラミックの微粒
子の両方を布帛の構成繊維の周面に付着させると、磁性
体鉱物の微粒子が放出したエネルギーによって起こる空
気中の気体分子のイオン解離現象が、セラミックの微粒
子が放出する遠赤外線によって一層促進され、マイナス
イオンがより効率良く発生することとなる。
Even if only the fine particles of the magnetic mineral are adhered to the peripheral surface of the constituent fibers of the cloth, the cloth can be processed so as to effectively generate negative ions. When both the ceramic fine particles radiating inside are attached to the peripheral surface of the constituent fibers of the fabric, the ion dissociation phenomenon of gas molecules in the air caused by the energy released by the magnetic mineral fine particles releases the ceramic fine particles. This is further promoted by far infrared rays, and negative ions are generated more efficiently.

【0029】また、布帛の構成繊維の周面に、磁性体鉱
物の微粒子とともに、ゼオライトの微粒子を付着させる
ことにより、抗菌、消臭効果を備えた加工布帛にするこ
とができる。ゼオライトは銀系のゼオライトであること
が好ましい。
Further, by attaching zeolite fine particles together with magnetic mineral fine particles to the peripheral surface of the constituent fibers of the cloth, a processed cloth having an antibacterial and deodorizing effect can be obtained. The zeolite is preferably a silver-based zeolite.

【0030】前記空気中にマイナスイオンを発生させる
エネルギーを放射する無機物の微粒子(磁性体鉱物の微
粒子の付着量、または、磁性体鉱物の微粒子と遠赤外線
を空気中に放射するセラミックの微粒子のトータルの付
着量)は、加工布帛全体当り1〜10重量%となるよう
にする。微粒子の付着量がこの範囲よりも少ない場合、
精神安定効果及び健康増進効果を得るに必要なマイナス
イオンの発生量が得られず、10重量%を越えると布帛
の風合い及び肌触りが悪くなる。また。磁性体鉱物の微
粒子と、遠赤外線を放射するセラミックス微粒子の両方
を付着させる場合、これらの重量比(磁性体鉱物の微粒
子:セラミックス微粒子)を1:9〜3:7にするのが
好ましい。これは、この範囲にすると気体分子のイオン
解離現象が最大限に促進されるためである。
The inorganic fine particles that emit energy for generating negative ions in the air (the amount of the magnetic mineral fine particles attached, or the total of the magnetic mineral fine particles and the ceramic fine particles that emit far-infrared rays into the air) Is set to be 1 to 10% by weight based on the whole processed fabric. If the amount of particles attached is less than this range,
The amount of negative ions required to obtain a tranquilizing effect and a health-promoting effect cannot be obtained. If the amount exceeds 10% by weight, the texture and feel of the fabric deteriorate. Also. When both the magnetic mineral particles and the ceramic particles that emit far-infrared rays are attached, the weight ratio (magnetic mineral particles: ceramic particles) is preferably 1: 9 to 3: 7. This is because the ion dissociation phenomenon of gas molecules is promoted to the utmost in this range.

【0031】空気中にマイナスイオンを発生させるエネ
ルギーを放射する無機物の微粒子とともにゼオライトの
微粒子を付着させる場合は、マイナスイオンを発生させ
るエネルギーを放射する無機物の微粒子とゼオライトの
微粒子のトータルの付着量が加工布帛全体当り1〜10
重量%となるようにする。また、この時のゼオライトの
微粒子は、その磁性体鉱物の微粒子に対する量的関係
が、遠赤外線を放射するセラミックス微粒子の一部の代
わり、または全部の代わりにゼオライトの微粒子を用い
る関係となるように使用する。
When zeolite fine particles are attached together with inorganic fine particles that emit energy to generate negative ions in the air, the total amount of the inorganic fine particles that emit negative ion generating energy and zeolite fine particles is reduced. 1 to 10 per processed fabric
% By weight. Also, the fine particles of zeolite at this time are such that the quantitative relationship with the fine particles of the magnetic mineral is such that the fine particles of zeolite are used instead of a part or all of the fine ceramic particles that emit far-infrared rays. use.

【0032】前記磁性体鉱物の微粒子等の各種微粒子
は、通常、平均粒子直径が1.5μm以下のものを使用
し、好ましくは平均粒子直径が前記1.5μm以下であ
って、実質的に粒径が3μmより大きい粒子を含まない
ものを使用する。平均粒子直径が1.5μm以下の微粒
子を用いることにより、布帛の柔軟性及び肌触りをより
良好にできる。
As the various fine particles such as the magnetic mineral fine particles, those having an average particle diameter of 1.5 μm or less are usually used, and preferably, the average particle diameter is 1.5 μm or less and substantially Use a particle that does not contain particles having a diameter larger than 3 μm. By using fine particles having an average particle diameter of 1.5 μm or less, the flexibility and feel of the fabric can be further improved.

【0033】本発明の加工布帛の製造方法は、布帛の構
成繊維の周面に前記した磁性体鉱物の微粒子等の各種微
粒子を付着できる方法であれば特に限定されないが、前
記した磁性体鉱物の微粒子等の各種微粒子をバインダー
樹脂及び増粘剤を含む粘度5〜200センチポイズ、好
ましくは35〜100センチポイズの加工液中に分散さ
せ、この加工液に布帛を浸染し、窄液後、乾燥熱処理す
ることにより簡単かつ安定に製造することができる。加
工液の粘度が5センチポイズより低いと微粒子が自重に
より沈降し、布帛に微粒子を付着させることが困難にな
り、200センチポイズを越えると布帛への加工液の付
着量が安定せず、また、布帛の内部に加工液が十分に浸
透しないため、布帛の構成繊維の周面に微粒子を付着で
きなくなる。
The method for producing the processed fabric of the present invention is not particularly limited as long as it is a method capable of adhering various fine particles such as the above-mentioned fine particles of the magnetic mineral to the peripheral surface of the constituent fibers of the fabric. Various fine particles such as fine particles are dispersed in a processing liquid having a viscosity of 5 to 200 centipoise, preferably 35 to 100 centipoise containing a binder resin and a thickener, and the cloth is dyed with the processing liquid, dried and heat-treated. Thus, it can be manufactured easily and stably. If the viscosity of the working fluid is lower than 5 centipoise, the fine particles settle by their own weight, making it difficult to attach the fine particles to the cloth. If the viscosity exceeds 200 centipoise, the amount of the working liquid adhering to the cloth is not stable, and Since the working fluid does not sufficiently penetrate into the inside of the fabric, fine particles cannot adhere to the peripheral surface of the constituent fibers of the fabric.

【0034】前記バインダー樹脂は、アクリル系、ウレ
タン系、メラミン系、エステル系、ビニル系等の従来か
ら繊維加工に使用されている樹脂である。前記増粘剤
は、エーテル系、エステル系または澱粉系の高分子物資
であり、例えば、ビスサーフ1400(商品名、花王株
式会社製、アルキルエーテル系重合物のノニオン型乳化
増粘剤)、WS Emulsifier240(商品
名、東洋インキ製造株式会社製、特殊ノニオン活性剤)
等を挙げることができる。
The binder resin is a resin such as an acrylic resin, a urethane resin, a melamine resin, an ester resin, or a vinyl resin, which has been conventionally used in fiber processing. The thickener is an ether-based, ester-based, or starch-based polymeric material, such as bissurf 1400 (trade name, manufactured by Kao Corporation, a nonionic emulsion thickener of an alkyl ether polymer), WS Emulsifier 240. (Product name, manufactured by Toyo Ink Manufacturing Co., Ltd., special nonionic activator)
And the like.

【0035】加工液中に磁性体鉱物の微粒子等の各種微
粒子を長時間分散させ、加工液を安定化させるためには
分散安定剤を使用するのが好ましい。分散剤安定剤とし
てはアニオン系、カチオン系、両性、非イオン系の各種
界面活性剤を使用でき、ポイズ520(商品名、花王株
式会社製、カルボン酸型高分子)、ポイズ530(商品
名、花王株式会社製、カルボン酸型高分子)のカルボン
酸型ものが前記した増粘剤との組み合わせで好ましく使
用できる。他の例としては、キャロン3301(商品
名、ライオン株式会社製、ポリスチレンスルホン酸ソー
ダ塩)、ポリティSP−1900(商品名、ライオン株
式会社製、ポリスチレンスルホン酸ソーダ塩)、デモー
ルEP(商品名、花王株式会社製、カルボン酸型高分
子)、イオネットT−60C(商品名、三洋化成工業株
式会社製、モノステアリン酸ポリオキシエチレンソルビ
タン)、ノイゲンEA−137(商品名、第一工業製薬
株式会社製、ポリオキシエチレンアルキルアリルエーテ
ル)、アピアゲンT−300(商品名、洛東化成工業株
式会社製)、Sirrix AK(商品名、クリアラン
ト株式会社製、脂肪族有機酸塩)、マリアリムAKM−
0531(商品名、日本油脂株式会社製、ポリオキシア
ルキレン系酸無水物)、ポリスターA−1060(商品
名、日本油脂株式会社製)等を挙げることができる。こ
れら分散安定剤は通常加工液全体当たり0.01〜20
重量%、好ましくは0.1〜10重量%、より好ましく
は0.2〜5.0重量%使用する。分散安定剤を加工液
中に配合して、磁性体鉱物の微粒子等の各種微粒子の分
散状態を長時間安定化させることにより、加工開始から
終了までに布帛全体に繊維の周面にムラなく付着させる
ことができ、特性ムラの小さい加工布帛を得ることがで
きる。
It is preferable to use a dispersion stabilizer in order to disperse various fine particles such as fine particles of magnetic minerals in the working fluid for a long time and stabilize the working fluid. As the dispersant stabilizer, various anionic, cationic, amphoteric and nonionic surfactants can be used. Poise 520 (trade name, manufactured by Kao Corporation, carboxylic acid type polymer), Poise 530 (trade name, A carboxylic acid type polymer (a carboxylic acid type polymer manufactured by Kao Corporation) can be preferably used in combination with the above-mentioned thickener. Other examples include Caron 3301 (trade name, manufactured by Lion Corporation, sodium polystyrene sulfonate), POLITY SP-1900 (trade name, manufactured by Lion Corporation, sodium polystyrene sulfonate), Demol EP (trade name, Kao Corporation, carboxylic acid type polymer), Ionnet T-60C (trade name, Sanyo Chemical Industries, Ltd., polyoxyethylene sorbitan monostearate), Neugen EA-137 (trade name, Daiichi Kogyo Seiyaku Co., Ltd.) Polyoxyethylene alkyl allyl ether), Apiagen T-300 (trade name, manufactured by Rakuto Kasei Kogyo Co., Ltd.), Sirrix AK (trade name, manufactured by Clearant Corporation, aliphatic organic acid salt), Marialim AKM-
0531 (trade name, manufactured by NOF Corporation, polyoxyalkylene acid anhydride), POLYSTAR A-1060 (trade name, manufactured by NOF Corporation) and the like. These dispersion stabilizers are usually used in an amount of 0.01 to 20 per whole working fluid.
%, Preferably 0.1 to 10% by weight, more preferably 0.2 to 5.0% by weight. A dispersion stabilizer is incorporated into the processing liquid to stabilize the dispersion state of various fine particles such as magnetic mineral particles for a long period of time, so that it adheres to the entire surface of the fiber evenly from the start to the end of processing. Thus, a work cloth with small characteristic unevenness can be obtained.

【0036】[0036]

【実施例】【Example】

(実施例1)次の木綿織物を公知の方法で糊抜き、精
錬、漂白、スレン染色した後、本発明の加工方法を施し
た。木綿織物 経糸綿100%、50番手、経糸密度150本/25.
5mm、緯糸綿100%、60番手、緯糸密度120本
/25.5mm、巾162cm、目付114g/m2加工液の調合 水 80 (リットル) 分散剤 0.32 (リットル) (ポイズ530、花王(株)製、有効成分40重量%) 無機物の微粒子 5.0 (キログラム) (平均粒子直径1μm、最大粒径3μm、モナザイト鉱石20重量%、ジルコ ンセラミックス80重量%) バインダー 4.0 (リットル) (スミテックスレジン、住友化学工業(株)製、有効成分46重量%) 増粘剤 4.8 (リットル) (WS Emulsifier240、東洋インキ製造(株)、有効成分5 2%) 加工液粘度は70センチポイズであった。上記の各成分
を液を撹拌しながら順に少量ずつ添加した。加工液総量
は100リットルである。上記綿布帛を加工液に浸染し
絞り率70%でパディングし、120℃×3分間乾燥、
175℃×1分間熱処理後、80℃で湯洗いした。さら
にシリコン系柔軟剤をパディング処理し柔軟仕上げをし
た。得られた加工布帛は無機物の付着量約4g/m2
あった。
(Example 1) The following cotton fabric was desizing, refining, bleaching and dyeing by a known method, and then subjected to the processing method of the present invention. 100% cotton fabric, warp cotton, 50th count, warp density 150/25.
5 mm, 100% weft cotton, 60th count, weft density 120 yarns / 25.5 mm, width 162 cm, basis weight 114 g / m 2 . Formulation water of processing fluid 80 (liter) Dispersant 0.32 (liter) (Poise 530, manufactured by Kao Corporation, active ingredient 40% by weight) Fine particles of inorganic material 5.0 (kg) (average particle diameter 1 μm, maximum particle size) Diameter 3 μm, Monazite ore 20% by weight, Zircon ceramic 80% by weight) Binder 4.0 (liter) (Sumitec Resin, manufactured by Sumitomo Chemical Co., Ltd., active ingredient 46% by weight) Thickener 4.8 (liter) (WS Emulsifier 240, Toyo Ink Mfg. Co., Ltd., active ingredient 52%) The viscosity of the working fluid was 70 centipoise. Each of the above components was added little by little while stirring the liquid. The total volume of the working fluid is 100 liters. The above-mentioned cotton fabric is dyed in a processing liquid, padded at a squeezing rate of 70%, and dried at 120 ° C. for 3 minutes.
After heat treatment at 175 ° C. × 1 minute, the substrate was washed with hot water at 80 ° C. Furthermore, a silicone softener was padded to give a soft finish. The obtained processed fabric had an adhesion amount of the inorganic substance of about 4 g / m 2 .

【0037】(実施例2)布帛を次の木綿織物とし、公
知の方法で糊抜き、精錬、漂白、顔料プリントしたもの
を実施例1の加工液で同様の本発明の加工方法を施し
た。木綿織物 経糸綿50%、ポリエステル50%、50番手、密度1
53本/25.5mm、緯糸綿50%、ポリエステル5
0%、60番手、密度190本/25.5mm、巾16
2cm、目付140g/m2。得られた加工布帛の無機
物付着量約4.9g/m2であった。
(Example 2) The same fabric processing method of the present invention was applied to the following cotton woven fabric, which had been subjected to desizing, refining, bleaching and pigment printing by a known method, using the working fluid of Example 1. Cotton fabric warp yarn 50% cotton, 50% polyester, 50 fastest, density 1
53 / 25.5mm, 50% weft cotton, polyester 5
0%, 60 counts, density 190 pcs / 25.5mm, width 16
2 cm, basis weight 140 g / m 2 . The obtained processed fabric had an inorganic amount of about 4.9 g / m 2 .

【0038】(実施例3)布帛として、繊度2デニー
ル、繊維長7mmのポリエステル繊維(大和紡績株式会
社製)を45%、繊維長5mmのレーヨン繊維(ダイワ
ボウレーヨン株式会社製)を45%、及び繊度2デニー
ル、繊維長12mm、融点165℃の変性ポリエステル
繊維メルティ1680(ユニチカ株式会社製)を10%
を湿式抄紙した後、175℃の熱ローラで加圧してポリ
エステル繊維メルティを溶融して繊維間を熱接着させ、
目付150g/m2 の不織布を使用した。実施例1で用
いた加工液で液の絞り率100%でパディングし、12
0℃で4分間乾燥し、160℃で1.5分間熱処理後8
0℃で湯洗い乾燥した。得られた加工布帛の無機物付着
量約7.5g/m2 であった。
Example 3 45% polyester fiber having a fineness of 2 denier and a fiber length of 7 mm (manufactured by Daiwa Spinning Co., Ltd.), 45% rayon fiber having a fiber length of 5 mm (manufactured by Daiwabo Rayon Co., Ltd.), and 45% 10% of modified polyester fiber Melty 1680 (manufactured by Unitika Ltd.) having a fineness of 2 denier, a fiber length of 12 mm and a melting point of 165 ° C.
After wet paper making, the polyester fiber melty is melted by pressing with a hot roller at 175 ° C., and the fibers are thermally bonded,
A nonwoven fabric with a basis weight of 150 g / m 2 was used. The working fluid used in Example 1 was padded at a squeezing rate of 100%, and
Dry at 0 ° C for 4 minutes, heat treat at 160 ° C for 1.5 minutes, then 8
It was washed with hot water and dried at 0 ° C. The obtained processed fabric had an inorganic substance adhesion amount of about 7.5 g / m 2 .

【0039】以上の各実施例で得られた加工布帛のマイ
ナスイオン発生量を洗濯0、5、10、30回につき測
定した。測定器はイオンテスターKST−800(神戸
電波株式会社製)を使用した。測定方法は次のとおりで
ある。試料の20cm×20cmの加工布帛を台紙に貼
りこれを円筒状にして、イオンテスターの空気取り入れ
口(直径30mm、高さ40mm)にかぶせる。スイッ
チをいれると内部のファンにより空気はテスター内に流
入し、イオン数が検知される。イオン個数の検出表示が
安定した後の平均数値をイオン数とする。結果を表1に
示す。
The amount of anion generated in the processed fabric obtained in each of the above examples was measured for 0, 5, 10, and 30 washes. The measuring device used was an ion tester KST-800 (manufactured by Kobe Denpa Co., Ltd.). The measuring method is as follows. A sample fabric of 20 cm × 20 cm is stuck on the backing paper, made into a cylindrical shape, and covered with an air intake (diameter 30 mm, height 40 mm) of the ion tester. When the switch is turned on, air flows into the tester by an internal fan, and the number of ions is detected. The average numerical value after the detection display of the number of ions is stabilized is defined as the number of ions. Table 1 shows the results.

【0040】[0040]

【表1】実施例 布帛の目付 金属化合物の付着量 マイナスイオンの量(イオン数/cm3) 番号 (g/m2) (g/m2) 大気中 W0 W5 W10 W30 1 114 4.0 60 310 240 200 210 2 140 4.9 60 450 340 300 − 3 150 7.5 60 570 430 − − (備考)上記W0・・W30の数値は、洗濯の回数を示す。 洗濯方法はJIS L0103法、タンブラー促進法による。[Table 1] Amount of metal compound attached to fabric of Example Fabric Amount of negative ion (number of ions / cm3) No. (g / m 2 ) (g / m 2 ) W0 W5 W10 W30 1 114 4.0 60 310 240 200 in air 210 2 140 4.9 60 450 340 300-3 150 7.5 60 570 430--(Remarks) The above W0..W30 indicates the number of washings. The washing method is based on the JIS L0103 method and the tumbler accelerating method.

【0041】いずれの実施例においても、加工液は布帛
内部への速やかに浸透し、顕微鏡で観察すると、経糸と
緯糸の交差部にも液が十分に浸透し、かかる交差部の繊
維表面にも無機物の微粒子が付着していた。また布帛を
構成する紡績糸の内部にも液が浸透しており繊維の1本
づつに無機物の微粒子が付着していた。また、繰り返し
洗濯してもマイナスイオンの発生量は大きく低下しなか
った。また実施例3の不織布のような液の浸透しにくい
布帛にも都合よく加工することができた。実施例1、2
の加工布帛を側地に使った肌布団を製造し、毎晩の就寝
時に使用したところ、肌触りが良く、しかも、それまで
より入眠が早く、睡眠が深くなり熟睡できるようになっ
た。また、実施例3の加工不織布を書斎の壁紙の下張り
材として、高さ2.5mm×巾4.5mmの壁2面、高
さ2.5mm×巾3.5mmの壁1面に貼り付けた。こ
の部屋は読書、原稿の執筆に具合がよく、落ち着いて仕
事ができた。また、くつろぐときはあたかも森の中で森
林浴をしているような爽やかな気分をあじわうことがで
きた。
In any of the examples, the working liquid quickly penetrated into the inside of the fabric, and when observed with a microscope, the liquid sufficiently penetrated into the intersection between the warp and the weft, and even on the fiber surface at the intersection. Inorganic fine particles were attached. The liquid also penetrated into the spun yarn constituting the fabric, and inorganic fine particles adhered to each fiber. In addition, the amount of generated negative ions did not decrease significantly even after repeated washing. In addition, a fabric such as the nonwoven fabric of Example 3 which hardly penetrates the liquid could be processed conveniently. Examples 1 and 2
When the bedding using the processed fabric of No. 1 as a side cloth was produced and used at bedtime every night, the touch was good and the sleep was quicker than before, and the sleep became deeper and deep sleep was achieved. In addition, the processed nonwoven fabric of Example 3 was stuck to two walls of 2.5 mm height × 4.5 mm width and one wall of 2.5 mm height × 3.5 mm width as an underlaying material for study wallpaper. . This room was good for reading and writing manuscripts, and I could work calmly. In addition, when I relaxed, I could feel refreshed as if I was bathing in the forest.

【0042】[0042]

【発明の効果】以上説明した通り、本発明のマイナスイ
オンを発生する加工布帛によれば、布帛を構成する繊維
の表面にマイナスイオンを発生させるエネルギーを放射
する無機物の微粒子を付着させたことにより、従来のも
のに比べて、柔軟で肌触りがよく、耐洗濯性が高く、マ
イナスイオンを効率良く発生させることができ、しかも
布帛形成後の後加工で処理できる無機微粒子付着加工布
帛及びその製造方法を提供することができる。また、本
発明のマイナスイオンを発生する加工布帛の製造方法に
よれば、空気中にマイナスイオンを発生させるエネルギ
ーを放射する無機物の微粒子及びバインダー樹脂を含む
粘度5〜200センチポイズの加工溶液に布帛を浸漬
し、所定の付着量となるように絞り、その後乾燥し熱処
理することにより、前記本発明のマイナスイオンを発生
する加工布帛を効率良く合理的かつ安定に製造すること
ができる。
As described above, according to the processed cloth of the present invention for generating negative ions, the fine particles of the inorganic substance which emits the energy for generating negative ions are attached to the surface of the fiber constituting the cloth. Compared with conventional ones, a fabric with fine inorganic particle adhesion and a method of producing the same, which can generate negative ions efficiently, and can be processed by post-processing after forming the fabric, are softer and more comfortable to the touch, and have higher washing resistance. Can be provided. Further, according to the method for producing a processed cloth for generating negative ions of the present invention, the cloth is processed into a processing solution having a viscosity of 5 to 200 centipoise containing fine particles of an inorganic substance that emits energy for generating negative ions in the air and a binder resin. By immersing, squeezing to a predetermined adhesion amount, and then drying and heat-treating, the processed fabric of the present invention that generates negative ions can be efficiently and reasonably manufactured stably.

Claims (12)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 布帛を構成する繊維の表面に、空気中に
マイナスイオンを発生させるエネルギーを放射する無機
物の微粒子を付着させた無機微粒子付着加工布帛。
1. An inorganic fine particle-adhered fabric in which inorganic fine particles that emit energy for generating negative ions in the air are adhered to the surface of fibers constituting the cloth.
【請求項2】 無機物の微粒子が、空気中に気体分子を
イオン解離させるエネルギーを放射する磁性体鉱物の微
粒子と、空気中に遠赤外線を放射するセラミックスの微
粒子を少なくとも含む請求項1に記載の無機微粒子付着
加工布帛。
2. The microparticle of claim 1, wherein the inorganic microparticles include at least microparticles of magnetic minerals that emit energy for ion dissociation of gas molecules into the air and microparticles of ceramics that emit far infrared rays into the air. Fabric with inorganic fine particles attached.
【請求項3】 磁性体鉱物の微粒子と、セラミックスの
微粒子の重量比(天然放射性稀有元素鉱物の微粒子:セ
ラミックス微粒子)が、1:9〜3:7の範囲である請
求項2に記載の無機微粒子付着加工布帛。
3. The inorganic material according to claim 2, wherein the weight ratio of the magnetic mineral fine particles to the ceramic fine particles (natural radioactive rare element mineral fine particles: ceramic fine particles) is in the range of 1: 9 to 3: 7. Fine particle-attached fabric.
【請求項4】 磁性体鉱物の微粒子が、モナザイトの微
粒子であり、セラミックスの微粒子がジルコンである請
求項3に記載の無機微粒子付着加工布帛。
4. The fabric according to claim 3, wherein the magnetic mineral particles are monazite particles and the ceramic particles are zircon.
【請求項5】 空気中にマイナスイオンを発生させるエ
ネルギーを放射する金属化合物の微粒子の存在量が、加
工布帛に対して0.1〜10重量%の範囲である請求項
1〜4のいずれかに記載の無機微粒子付着加工布帛。
5. The method according to claim 1, wherein the amount of the fine particles of the metal compound which emits energy for generating negative ions in the air is in the range of 0.1 to 10% by weight based on the work cloth. The processed fabric with inorganic fine particles adhered thereto.
【請求項6】 請求項1に記載の無機物の微粒子に加え
て、さらにゼオライト微粒子を付着させ、これら両者の
合計付着量が1〜10重量%の範囲である請求項1〜5
のいずれかに記載の無機微粒子付着加工布帛。
6. In addition to the inorganic fine particles according to claim 1, zeolite fine particles are further adhered, and the total amount of these both is in the range of 1 to 10% by weight.
The processed fabric with inorganic fine particles attached to any one of the above.
【請求項7】 マイナスイオンを発生させるエネルギー
を放射する無機物の微粒子の平均粒子直径が10nm〜
1.5μmであり、またはマイナスイオンを発生させる
エネルギーを放射する無機物の微粒子とゼオライト微粒
子の双方の平均粒子直径が10nm〜1.5μmである
請求項1〜6のいずれかに記載の無機微粒子付着加工布
帛。
7. An inorganic fine particle which emits energy for generating negative ions has an average particle diameter of 10 nm or more.
The inorganic fine particles according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the average particle diameter of both the inorganic fine particles and the zeolite fine particles that emits energy for generating negative ions is 10 nm to 1.5 µm. Worked fabric.
【請求項8】 空気中にマイナスイオンを発生させるエ
ネルギーを放射する無機物の微粒子を付着させた無機微
粒子付着加工布帛を製造する方法であって、空気中にマ
イナスイオンを発生させるエネルギーを放射する無機物
の微粒子及びバインダー樹脂を含む粘度5〜200セン
チポイズの加工溶液に布帛を浸漬し、所定の付着量とな
るように絞り、その後乾燥し熱処理することを特徴とす
る無機微粒子付着加工布帛の製造方法。
8. A method for producing an inorganic fine particle-adhered cloth to which inorganic fine particles emitting energy for generating negative ions in the air are adhered, wherein the inorganic material emits energy for generating negative ions in the air. And dipping the cloth in a processing solution having a viscosity of 5 to 200 centipoise containing the fine particles and a binder resin, and squeezing the cloth to a predetermined amount, followed by drying and heat treatment.
【請求項9】 無機物の微粒子が、空気中の気体分子を
イオン解離させるエネルギーを放射する磁性体鉱物の微
粒子と、空気中に遠赤外線を放射するセラミックスの微
粒子とを含む請求項8に記載の無機微粒子付着加工布帛
の製造方法。
9. The method according to claim 8, wherein the inorganic fine particles include magnetic mineral fine particles that emit energy for ion dissociation of gas molecules in the air, and ceramic fine particles that emit far-infrared rays into the air. A method for producing a fabric to which inorganic fine particles are attached.
【請求項10】 空気中の気体分子をイオン解離させる
エネルギーを放射する磁性体鉱物の微粒子がモナザイト
の微粒子であり、空気中に遠赤外線を放射するセラミッ
クスの微粒子がジルコンである請求項9に記載の加工布
帛の製造方法。
10. The fine particles of a magnetic mineral that emits energy for ion dissociation of gas molecules in air are fine particles of monazite, and the fine particles of ceramics that emit far-infrared rays in air are zircon. A method for producing a processed fabric.
【請求項11】 加工溶液が、空気中にマイナスイオン
を発生させるエネルギーを放射する無機物の微粒子及び
バインダー樹脂以外に、ゼオライト微粒子を含む請求項
8〜10のいずれかに記載の加工布帛の製造方法。
11. The method for producing a processed fabric according to claim 8, wherein the processing solution contains zeolite fine particles in addition to the inorganic fine particles and the binder resin that emit energy for generating negative ions in the air. .
【請求項12】 加工溶液に、溶液中の無機物の微粒子
の分散状態を安定化させるための分散安定剤を0.01
〜20重量%の範囲添加する請求項8〜11のいずれか
に記載の加工布帛の製造方法。
12. A dispersion stabilizer for stabilizing the dispersion state of inorganic fine particles in the solution is added to the processing solution by 0.01.
The method for producing a processed fabric according to any one of claims 8 to 11, wherein the addition is performed in an amount of from 20 to 20% by weight.
JP35886796A 1996-12-28 1996-12-28 Fabric treated with inorganic fine particles and method for producing the same Expired - Fee Related JP3193653B2 (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20040013846A (en) * 2002-08-08 2004-02-14 이민호 fiber products for emitting far infrared ray and method for making the same
KR20040017389A (en) * 2002-08-21 2004-02-27 크리원 월드(주) Far-infrared-and-anion-radiating fextile and manufacturing method for the same
KR100609403B1 (en) 2004-12-08 2006-08-08 아름다운(주) Antimicrobial composition for textiles and its manufacturing method
CN102182055A (en) * 2011-03-17 2011-09-14 无锡百和织造股份有限公司 Anion far-infrared nylon magic tape and manufacturing method thereof

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20040013846A (en) * 2002-08-08 2004-02-14 이민호 fiber products for emitting far infrared ray and method for making the same
KR20040017389A (en) * 2002-08-21 2004-02-27 크리원 월드(주) Far-infrared-and-anion-radiating fextile and manufacturing method for the same
KR100609403B1 (en) 2004-12-08 2006-08-08 아름다운(주) Antimicrobial composition for textiles and its manufacturing method
CN102182055A (en) * 2011-03-17 2011-09-14 无锡百和织造股份有限公司 Anion far-infrared nylon magic tape and manufacturing method thereof

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