JPH10449A - Garbage disposal equipment - Google Patents

Abstract

(57) [Problem] To provide a solid-liquid separation function for a long time, reduce the burden of bagging garbage, and eliminate discomfort due to odor. To provide a waste disposal device. SOLUTION: A garbage input container 2 having an input port 21 communicating with a drain port 11 of a sink 1 and having a drain hole 22 and a garbage that has passed through the drain hole 22 receive moisture. A receiving member 3 installed at a position, a drain pipe 7 arranged to discharge moisture of the garbage flowing into the receiving member 3 to a sewer pipe, and an input port 21 provided below the garbage input container 2. A dryer 4 capable of storing and drying the solids of the garbage discharged from the garbage, and an aeration processing device 5 capable of removing the odor generated by the dryer 4, wherein the bottom of the garbage input container 2 is opened and closed at the bottom It is formed to be openable and closable by the means 6.

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

[0001]

The present invention relates to an apparatus for treating garbage generated in a kitchen or the like at home.

[0002]

[Prior Art] It is provided directly connected to the drain of a sink,
As a garbage processing apparatus for processing garbage by solid-liquid separation, an apparatus described in JP-A-64-8101 is conventionally known. This garbage disposal device
A garbage input container (garbage input chamber) in which the drain port of the sink communicates with the input port, a drainage member provided in the garbage input container, which performs solid-liquid separation of the garbage, and passed through the drainage member A drain pipe for discharging water to sewage, a scraping member for removing and discharging solids of the garbage on the draining member, and packaging for collecting and bagging solids of the garbage discharged by the scraping member Machine.

[0003]

However, in such a conventional garbage processing apparatus, since the solid content of the garbage on the draining member is scraped out by the scraping member and removed, at the time of this scraping, There is a possibility that the solids of the garbage may enter the pores of the draining member, and the pores may be clogged to make solid-liquid separation impossible. Further, in this conventional garbage processing apparatus, the solids of the garbage scraped out by the scraping member are discharged to a packaging machine, and the solids of the garbage that is still wet in the packaging machine are packed in a bag. In addition, the volume and weight of garbage have increased the burden of bulk bagging. In addition, since the solid content of the garbage that is still wet is contained in the bag, if the bag is not processed quickly, odor may leak from the bag.

Accordingly, the first object of the present invention is to provide a garbage disposal apparatus capable of maintaining a solid-liquid separation function for a long period of time, focusing on the above-mentioned problems. While reducing the burden of packing work,
A second object of the present invention is to provide a garbage disposal apparatus that can eliminate discomfort due to odor.

[0005]

Therefore, in order to achieve the first object, a garbage disposal apparatus according to the present invention has an inlet communicating with a drain of a sink and a drain hole. And a receiving member installed at a position for receiving the moisture of the garbage that has passed through the pores for draining, and discharging the moisture of the garbage flowing into the receiving member to a sewer pipe. And a drain pipe arranged as described above, wherein the bottom of the garbage charging container is formed to be openable and closable by bottom opening and closing means. Further, in order to achieve the second object, the garbage disposal apparatus according to the second aspect of the present invention provides a garbage disposal device according to the present invention, in which solid garbage discharged from the bottom of the garbage input container is provided below the garbage input container. A dryer capable of storing and drying the components is provided, and an aeration apparatus capable of removing the odor generated by the dryer is provided.

[0006]

According to the garbage processing apparatus of the invention described in claim 1,
When the garbage is put into the garbage input container from the drain of the sink, the moisture of the garbage flows into the receiving member through the drainage pores formed in the garbage input container, and the receiving member After flowing into the drainpipe, it is discharged to the sewer. That is, the garbage put into the garbage input container is naturally separated into solid and liquid, and only the solid content of the garbage remains in the garbage input container. Here, when the bottom of the garbage charging container is opened by the bottom opening / closing means, the garbage solids in the garbage charging container are discharged out of the garbage charging container from the opening formed in the bottom.

In the garbage disposal apparatus according to the second aspect of the present invention, by operating both the dryer and the aeration processing apparatus, the solid content of the garbage discharged out of the garbage charging container through the opening at the bottom is removed. Can be dried without generating odor. The dried garbage is taken out of the dryer and packed in a bag or the like and collected. However, since the volume and the weight of the dried garbage are significantly reduced as compared to before drying, the burden of bagging work and the like is extremely reduced. In addition, since the dry garbage hardly generates an odor, even if the garbage is left for a while after the bag is packed, the odor does not leak from the bag.

[0008]

DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS First, based on FIGS.
The garbage processing apparatus according to the embodiment will be described in detail. 1 is a perspective view showing a garbage processing apparatus according to an embodiment, FIG. 2 is a side view showing a garbage processing apparatus according to an embodiment, and FIG. 3 is a bottom opening / closing means applied to the garbage processing apparatus according to the embodiment. In the figure, 1 is a sink, 2 is a garbage charging container, 3 is a receiving member, 4 is a dryer, and 5 is an aeration treatment device.

The garbage charging container 2 is installed below the sink 1 and is formed in a vertical cylindrical shape. The garbage charging port 21 allows only garbage to pass therethrough. For draining of a size that does not allow solids to pass through
And 2. The charging port 21 is provided at an upper portion of the garbage charging container 2 and communicates with the drain port 11 of the sink 1, and a large number of the draining pores 22 are provided in a lower half of an outer peripheral portion. . In addition, the garbage input container 2
Is formed to be openable and closable by a shutter-type bottom opening / closing means 6 as shown in FIG. The bottom opening / closing means 6 is provided with a handle 61, and the bottom of the food waste container 2 can be easily opened / closed only by sliding the handle 61 left and right.

[0010] The receiving member 3 is provided with the garbage charging container 2.
It is installed on the outer periphery of the lower part of the garbage charging container 2 so as to receive the moisture of the garbage that has passed through the drainage pores 22. Further, a dropout (not shown) is provided at the bottom of the receiving member 3, and the dropout is connected to the drain pipe 7. The drain pipe 7 is connected to a sewer pipe not shown. Also, on the bottom of the receiving member 3,
A gradient may be provided so that the water from the garbage collects at the outlet.

The dryer 4 is installed below the receiving member 3, and as shown in FIG.
A drying chamber 41 for storing the solid content of the garbage that has passed through 4,
The drying chamber 41 includes a stirring blade 42 for stirring the solid content of the garbage, a heater 43 for blowing warm air into the drying chamber 41, a fan 44, and a motor 45.

A shutter 8 having a dust removal port (not shown) is slidably provided at the bottom of the drying chamber 41, and a dust removal pipe 9 (not shown in FIG. 1) is provided. By sliding the shutter 8 to a position where the dust outlet of the shutter 8 overlaps with the dust extraction pipe 9, the dried dust in the drying chamber 41 is dropped onto the dust extraction pipe 9, and the outlet 91 of the dust extraction pipe 9 is removed. It can be discharged from. The shutter 8 is provided with a lever 81 (not shown in FIG. 1), and the shutter 8 can be easily slid by grasping the lever 81.

The aerator 5 removes the odor generated in the dryer 4 and is installed below the dryer 4.

Therefore, in the garbage disposal apparatus of the present embodiment, when garbage is put into the garbage input container 2 from the drain port 11 of the sink 1, the moisture of the garbage is removed from the garbage input container 2. After passing through the drain hole 22 formed in the outer peripheral portion, the water flows into the receiving member 3, flows into the drain pipe 7, and is then discharged to the sewer pipe. In other words, the garbage put into the garbage input container 2 is naturally separated into solid and liquid, and only the solid content of the garbage remains in the garbage input container 2.

When the bottom of the food garbage container 2 is opened by sliding the handle 61 left and right, the solid content of the food garbage in the food garbage container 2 is discharged through the opening formed in the bottom. It is discharged out of the charging container 2 and falls into the drying chamber 41 of the dryer 4.

Next, by operating both the dryer 4 and the aeration processing device 5, the solid content of the garbage in the drying chamber 41 can be dried without generating odor. The solid content of the garbage collected in the drying chamber 41 is exposed to warm air while being stirred by the stirring blades 42, so that it is efficiently dried. Then, when the solid content of the garbage is dried, the dryer 4 and the aeration processing device 5 are stopped, and the shutter 8 is slid to move the garbage drop opening of the shutter 8 to the position of the garbage discharge pipe 9. The dried refuse is discharged to the outside from the discharge port 91 of the refuse discharge pipe 9. The operation of the dryer 4 and the aeration processing apparatus 5 may be stopped manually by a user as appropriate, but is desirably performed automatically after a predetermined time. Further, the dryer 4 and the aeration processing device 5
The operating time may be appropriately set by the user, or the weight of the solid content of the garbage collected in the drying chamber 41 may be detected and automatically set to a time corresponding to the weight. You may.

The dried refuse discharged to the outside from the discharge port 91 of the refuse discharge pipe 9 is packed in a bag as necessary. At this time,
Since the volume and weight of the dried garbage are significantly reduced as compared to before drying, the burden of bagging work and the like becomes extremely small.
If bags are installed in advance at the outlet 91 of the garbage extraction pipe 9,
Dry garbage can be treated without touching it. Further, since the dry garbage hardly generates an odor, even if the garbage is left for a while after the bag is packed, the odor does not leak from the bag.

As described above, in the garbage disposal apparatus according to the present embodiment, the garbage can be put out of the garbage input container 2 only by opening the bottom of the garbage input container 2 without using a scraping member. Can be discharged, so that the drainage pores 22 of the garbage charging container 2 are not clogged, and the solid-liquid separation function can be maintained for a long time. In addition, the solid content of the garbage after solid-liquid separation can be dried without generating odor, so that the burden of bagging garbage can be reduced and the discomfort due to odor is eliminated. Can also.

The embodiment of the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the drawings. However, the specific configuration is not limited to this embodiment, and a design change or the like may be made without departing from the gist of the present invention. Even if present, it is included in the present invention. For example,
In the embodiment, the food waste input container is formed in a vertical cylindrical shape, but the shape of the food waste input container is not particularly limited to the cylindrical shape. Further, the bottom opening / closing means for opening / closing the bottom of the garbage charging container is not limited to the shutter type as shown in the present embodiment, and as shown in FIG.
2 or a drop lid type having a lid 63 hinged to the bottom of the food waste container as shown in FIG.

[0020]

As described above, in the garbage disposal apparatus according to the first aspect of the present invention, the garbage input container can be opened simply by opening the bottom of the garbage input container without using a scraping member. Since the garbage solids can be discharged to the outside, the drainage pores of the garbage input container are not clogged, and the solid-liquid separation function can be maintained for a long time. can get.

In the garbage disposal apparatus according to the second aspect of the present invention, the fixed amount of garbage discharged from the bottom of the garbage charging container can be dried without generating odor. In addition, it is possible to reduce the burden of the garbage bagging operation and to eliminate the discomfort caused by the odor.

[Brief description of the drawings]

FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a garbage processing apparatus according to an embodiment.

FIG. 2 is a side view showing the garbage processing apparatus according to the embodiment.

FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing a bottom opening / closing means applied to the garbage processing apparatus of the embodiment.

FIG. 4 is a perspective view showing a modification of the bottom opening / closing means.

FIG. 5 is a perspective view showing a modified example of the bottom opening / closing means.

[Explanation of symbols]

 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Sink 11 Drain port 2 Garbage input container 21 Input port 22 Drainage pore 3 Receiving member 4 Dryer 5 Aeration processing device 6 Bottom opening / closing means

Claims (2)

[Claims] 1. A garbage input container having an input port communicating with a drain port of a sink and having a drain hole.
A receiving member installed at a position to receive the moisture of the garbage that has passed through the drainage pores, and a drain pipe that is piped to discharge the moisture of the garbage flowing into the receiving member to a sewer pipe. A garbage disposal apparatus, wherein the bottom of the garbage input container is formed to be openable and closable by bottom opening and closing means. 2. A dryer capable of storing and drying the solid content of the garbage discharged from the bottom of the garbage charging container is provided below the garbage charging container. 2. The garbage disposal device according to claim 1, further comprising an aeration treatment device capable of removing generated odor.