JPH10508197A - 養殖魚のための餌、高品質の魚を提供する方法、その餌を調製するための添加成分の使用 - Google Patents
養殖魚のための餌、高品質の魚を提供する方法、その餌を調製するための添加成分の使用Info
- Publication number
- JPH10508197A JPH10508197A JP8513805A JP51380596A JPH10508197A JP H10508197 A JPH10508197 A JP H10508197A JP 8513805 A JP8513805 A JP 8513805A JP 51380596 A JP51380596 A JP 51380596A JP H10508197 A JPH10508197 A JP H10508197A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- fish
- urea
- feed
- diet
- tmao
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
Links
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 101
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 235000019688 fish Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 102
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 69
- 239000004202 carbamide Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 69
- UYPYRKYUKCHHIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethylamine N-oxide Chemical compound C[N+](C)(C)[O-] UYPYRKYUKCHHIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 47
- 235000005911 diet Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 230000037213 diet Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 235000013372 meat Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 241000277263 Salmo Species 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 206010040943 Skin Ulcer Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 235000019620 fat digestibility Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 231100000019 skin ulcer Toxicity 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 230000015784 hyperosmotic salinity response Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 241000277275 Oncorhynchus mykiss Species 0.000 claims description 38
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000000891 standard diet Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 241001327682 Oncorhynchus mykiss irideus Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000003449 preventive effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 17
- JEBFVOLFMLUKLF-IFPLVEIFSA-N Astaxanthin Natural products CC(=C/C=C/C(=C/C=C/C1=C(C)C(=O)C(O)CC1(C)C)/C)C=CC=C(/C)C=CC=C(/C)C=CC2=C(C)C(=O)C(O)CC2(C)C JEBFVOLFMLUKLF-IFPLVEIFSA-N 0.000 description 14
- MQZIGYBFDRPAKN-ZWAPEEGVSA-N astaxanthin Chemical compound C([C@H](O)C(=O)C=1C)C(C)(C)C=1/C=C/C(/C)=C/C=C/C(/C)=C/C=C/C=C(C)C=CC=C(C)C=CC1=C(C)C(=O)[C@@H](O)CC1(C)C MQZIGYBFDRPAKN-ZWAPEEGVSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 229940022405 astaxanthin Drugs 0.000 description 14
- 235000013793 astaxanthin Nutrition 0.000 description 14
- 239000001168 astaxanthin Substances 0.000 description 14
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 12
- 208000025865 Ulcer Diseases 0.000 description 10
- KWIUHFFTVRNATP-UHFFFAOYSA-N glycine betaine Chemical compound C[N+](C)(C)CC([O-])=O KWIUHFFTVRNATP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 231100000397 ulcer Toxicity 0.000 description 9
- 235000020940 control diet Nutrition 0.000 description 8
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 8
- 241000972773 Aulopiformes Species 0.000 description 7
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 7
- 235000019515 salmon Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 241000277331 Salmonidae Species 0.000 description 5
- 229960003237 betaine Drugs 0.000 description 5
- OEYIOHPDSNJKLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N choline Chemical compound C[N+](C)(C)CCO OEYIOHPDSNJKLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 229960001231 choline Drugs 0.000 description 5
- 230000000378 dietary effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000008092 positive effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000013535 sea water Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000009360 aquaculture Methods 0.000 description 3
- 244000144974 aquaculture Species 0.000 description 3
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 3
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 3
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 206010015137 Eructation Diseases 0.000 description 2
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 208000027687 belching Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000002045 lasting effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000002632 lipids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000003205 muscle Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 241001507086 salmonid fish Species 0.000 description 2
- 210000002700 urine Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 208000035143 Bacterial infection Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000001762 Gastric Dilatation Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000277289 Salmo salar Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000607598 Vibrio Species 0.000 description 1
- QFHMNFAUXJAINK-UHFFFAOYSA-N [1-(carbamoylamino)-2-methylpropyl]urea Chemical compound NC(=O)NC(C(C)C)NC(N)=O QFHMNFAUXJAINK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 210000001015 abdomen Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 235000019789 appetite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000036528 appetite Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000022362 bacterial infectious disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000037396 body weight Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001720 carbohydrates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000875 corresponding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002781 deodorant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013367 dietary fats Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002496 gastric effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002068 genetic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004060 metabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000002688 persistence Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009372 pisciculture Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003755 preservative agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 235000020989 red meat Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001054 red pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000000528 statistical test Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000002784 stomach Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000009469 supplementation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009966 trimming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000036269 ulceration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011782 vitamin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940088594 vitamin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229930003231 vitamin Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 235000013343 vitamin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K50/00—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals
- A23K50/80—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for aquatic animals, e.g. fish, crustaceans or molluscs
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/10—Organic substances
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P43/00—Drugs for specific purposes, not provided for in groups A61P1/00-A61P41/00
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S426/00—Food or edible material: processes, compositions, and products
- Y10S426/805—Pet food for dog, cat, bird, or fish
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Birds (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
- Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Feed For Specific Animals (AREA)
- Fodder In General (AREA)
- Acyclic And Carbocyclic Compounds In Medicinal Compositions (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (1)
- 【特許請求の範囲】 1.魚肉の色、魚の皮膚の潰瘍、脂肪消化性および耐塩水性に関する高品質を提 供する、ニジマスおよびタイセイヨウサケのような養殖魚のための餌であり、該 餌は尿素および可能ならばまたTMAOまたは他の同様のメチル供給特性を有す る添加成分を添加された標準的な餌であることを特徴とする、養殖魚のための餌 。 2.全尿素量が、3〜60g尿素/kg餌であることを特徴とする、請求項1に 記載の養殖魚のための餌。 3.全尿素量が、3〜30g尿素/kg餌であることを特徴とする、請求項1ま たは2に記載の養殖魚のための餌。 4.全TMAOの量が、5〜20gTMAO/kg餌、好ましくは5〜15gT MAO/kg餌であることを特徴とする、請求項1に記載の養殖魚のための餌。 5.魚肉の色、魚の皮膚の潰瘍、脂肪消化性および耐塩水性に関する高品質を有 する、ニジマスおよびタイセイヨウサケのような養殖魚を提供する方法であり、 該魚が、尿素および可能ならばまたTMAOまたは他の同様のメチル供給特性を 有する添加成分を添加された標準的な餌を与えられることを特徴とする、養殖魚 を提供する方法。 6.魚肉の色、魚の皮膚の潰瘍、脂肪消化性および耐塩水性に関する高品質の魚 を提供するために、標準的な餌成分を含有するニジマスおよびタイセイヨウサケ のような養殖魚のための餌の調製のための、尿素および可能ならばまたTMAO または他の同様のメチル供給特性を有する添加成分の使用。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| NO944028A NO944028D0 (no) | 1994-10-21 | 1994-10-21 | For, og metode for å bedre saltvannstoleranse hos oppdrettsfisk |
| NO944028 | 1994-10-21 | ||
| PCT/NO1995/000193 WO1996012415A1 (en) | 1994-10-21 | 1995-10-20 | Feed for farmed fish, method to provide fish of high quality and use of additional components to prepare said feed |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH10508197A true JPH10508197A (ja) | 1998-08-18 |
Family
ID=19897541
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP8513805A Ceased JPH10508197A (ja) | 1994-10-21 | 1995-10-20 | 養殖魚のための餌、高品質の魚を提供する方法、その餌を調製するための添加成分の使用 |
Country Status (12)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US5874118A (ja) |
| EP (1) | EP0786946B1 (ja) |
| JP (1) | JPH10508197A (ja) |
| CN (1) | CN1104845C (ja) |
| AU (1) | AU3817995A (ja) |
| CA (1) | CA2203106A1 (ja) |
| DE (1) | DE69508420D1 (ja) |
| DK (1) | DK0786946T3 (ja) |
| ES (1) | ES2131866T3 (ja) |
| GR (1) | GR3030527T3 (ja) |
| NO (1) | NO944028D0 (ja) |
| WO (1) | WO1996012415A1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| NO944028D0 (no) * | 1994-10-21 | 1994-10-21 | Norsk Hydro As | For, og metode for å bedre saltvannstoleranse hos oppdrettsfisk |
| NO309795B1 (no) * | 1998-07-01 | 2001-04-02 | Norsk Hydro As | FremgangsmOte for O stabilisere oljer samt anvendelse derav, fremgangsmOte for O stabilisere pigmenter, og fremgangsmOte for fremstilling av for |
| NO309386B1 (no) * | 1999-04-19 | 2001-01-22 | Norsk Hydro As | Pigment |
| NO311041B1 (no) * | 1999-12-22 | 2001-10-01 | Norsk Hydro As | Stabilisering av pigmenter og flerumettede oljer og oljekonsentrater |
| NO323683B1 (no) * | 2002-03-14 | 2007-06-25 | Pronova Biocare As | Anvendelse av marine og/eller vegetabilske oljer som er behandlet med urea og/eller andre aminer eller amider i fôr til marine arter |
| NO319624B1 (no) * | 2003-09-15 | 2005-09-05 | Trouw Internat Bv | Fiskefôr for laksefisk i ferskvann og anvendelse av slikt fôr. |
| CN104431638A (zh) * | 2014-12-31 | 2015-03-25 | 通威股份有限公司 | 硬头鳟成鱼饲料 |
| EE201700039A (et) * | 2015-05-13 | 2018-01-15 | Raisioagro Oy | Kalasööt, selle valmistamise meetod ja kalade söötmise meetod |
| CN113728949B (zh) * | 2021-09-13 | 2023-03-21 | 苏州大学 | 一种草食性鱼类和杂食性鱼类烂身病的防控方法 |
| CN115885904A (zh) * | 2023-01-05 | 2023-04-04 | 宁波大学 | 一种提高海水蟹类耐受低盐胁迫的方法 |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3911117A (en) * | 1971-12-20 | 1975-10-07 | Fredrik Ender | Raw fish and iron chelated with glutamic or ribonucleic acid in a mink diet |
| US3930018A (en) * | 1972-11-09 | 1975-12-30 | Mitsubishi Chem Ind | Feed for pisciculture |
| NO910150D0 (no) * | 1991-01-14 | 1991-01-14 | Norsk Hydro As | For til marine fisker og krepsdyr. |
| NO174993B (no) * | 1992-06-15 | 1994-05-09 | Norsk Hydro As | For som gir ökt effekt av pigmentet astaxantin for salmonider som laks og regnbueörret |
| NO944028D0 (no) * | 1994-10-21 | 1994-10-21 | Norsk Hydro As | For, og metode for å bedre saltvannstoleranse hos oppdrettsfisk |
-
1994
- 1994-10-21 NO NO944028A patent/NO944028D0/no unknown
-
1995
- 1995-10-20 AU AU38179/95A patent/AU3817995A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1995-10-20 ES ES95936134T patent/ES2131866T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-10-20 CN CN95196740A patent/CN1104845C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1995-10-20 WO PCT/NO1995/000193 patent/WO1996012415A1/en not_active Ceased
- 1995-10-20 DK DK95936134T patent/DK0786946T3/da active
- 1995-10-20 US US08/817,609 patent/US5874118A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1995-10-20 EP EP95936134A patent/EP0786946B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-10-20 DE DE69508420T patent/DE69508420D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-10-20 JP JP8513805A patent/JPH10508197A/ja not_active Ceased
- 1995-10-20 CA CA002203106A patent/CA2203106A1/en not_active Abandoned
-
1999
- 1999-06-16 GR GR990401602T patent/GR3030527T3/el unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US5874118A (en) | 1999-02-23 |
| AU3817995A (en) | 1996-05-15 |
| DK0786946T3 (da) | 1999-10-11 |
| EP0786946A1 (en) | 1997-08-06 |
| CA2203106A1 (en) | 1996-05-02 |
| CN1104845C (zh) | 2003-04-09 |
| DE69508420D1 (de) | 1999-04-22 |
| CN1169659A (zh) | 1998-01-07 |
| NO944028D0 (no) | 1994-10-21 |
| EP0786946B1 (en) | 1999-03-17 |
| GR3030527T3 (en) | 1999-10-29 |
| ES2131866T3 (es) | 1999-08-01 |
| WO1996012415A1 (en) | 1996-05-02 |
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