JPH10509042A - 植物に作用物質を投与するための埋め込み可能な装置 - Google Patents
植物に作用物質を投与するための埋め込み可能な装置Info
- Publication number
- JPH10509042A JPH10509042A JP8516486A JP51648696A JPH10509042A JP H10509042 A JPH10509042 A JP H10509042A JP 8516486 A JP8516486 A JP 8516486A JP 51648696 A JP51648696 A JP 51648696A JP H10509042 A JPH10509042 A JP H10509042A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- active substance
- plant
- released
- pore volume
- active
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G7/00—Botany in general
- A01G7/06—Treatment of growing trees or plants, e.g. for preventing decay of wood, for tingeing flowers or wood, for prolonging the life of plants
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N25/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators, characterised by their forms, or by their non-active ingredients or by their methods of application, e.g. seed treatment or sequential application; Substances for reducing the noxious effect of the active ingredients to organisms other than pests
- A01N25/34—Shaped forms, e.g. sheets, not provided for in any other sub-group of this main group
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G5/00—Fertilisers characterised by their form
- C05G5/10—Solid or semi-solid fertilisers, e.g. powders
- C05G5/14—Tablets, spikes, rods, blocks or balls
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G5/00—Fertilisers characterised by their form
- C05G5/45—Form not covered by groups C05G5/10 - C05G5/18, C05G5/20 - C05G5/27, C05G5/30 - C05G5/38 or C05G5/40, e.g. soluble or permeable packaging
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Ecology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Dentistry (AREA)
- Plant Pathology (AREA)
- Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
- Medicines Containing Plant Substances (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
- Medicinal Preparation (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
- Hydroponics (AREA)
- Breeding Of Plants And Reproduction By Means Of Culturing (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (1)
- 【特許請求の範囲】 1. 孔が散在したセラミック成形物であり、作用物質が開放孔に配分された、 植物に作用物質を放出するための埋め込み可能な装置であって、埋め込み時の細 孔容積が、放出される作用物質の全体量を包含するような大きさにされ、孔の分 布と同様に、全多孔度の種類、その容量、サイズ、および散乱が、あらかじめ設 定された範囲内で決定できることを特徴とする装置。 2. 請求項1に記載の装置であって、800℃から2000℃、好ましくは1 000から1200℃の温度で焼成された鉱物基材からなる成形物であり、前記 基材が以下の粘土鉱物の部類から選択されることを特徴とする装置。 カオリン類(カオリナイト類、アロフェン類、ハロイサイト類)、イライト類 (海緑石)、スメクタイト類(モンモリロナイト、ノントロナイト、バイデライ ト)、亜塩素酸塩類、およびバーミキュライト類 3. 請求項1に記載の装置であって、水圧でセットされ、好ましくは化学反応 によって生じた細孔容積を有する鉱物基材からなる成形物であることを特徴とす る装置。 4. 請求項1から3に記載の装置であって、粘土鉱物に加えて、例えば、おが くず、紙パルプ、亜炭、発泡ポリスチレン、石灰石、および白亜粉末の部類から 選択される、孔の形成を調節する添加剤がその製造に用いられることを特徴とす る装置。 5. 請求項1から4のいずれか一つに記載の装置であって、水溶液または分散 体の形態で放出される作用物質が、埋め込みの期間できる限り均一に植物に放出 されるように孔に配分されて存在することを特徴とする装置。 6. 請求項1から5の1項または複数項に記載の装置であって、作用物質の放 出率が、孔のサイズと開放孔の孔分布とによって決定されることを特徴とする装 置。 7. 請求項1から5の1項または複数項に記載の装置であって、成形物が約7 0から95%、好ましくは80%の細孔容積を有する連続気ほう構造を示し、か つ孔サイズの分布範囲が0.05から5.0μm、好ましくは0.1から2.0 μmの値になるように、前記出発物質が選択され、かつ成形物の製造が調節され ることを特徴とする装置。 8. 請求項1から7の1項または複数項に記載の装置であって、包含された作 用物質が組織的または局部組織的に作用する植物防疫剤、植物回復剤、成長調節 剤、栄養素、または生物学的過程を調節する他の作用剤であることを特徴とする 装置。 9. 請求項1から8の1項または複数項に記載の装置であって、それがプレー ト形状の保護カバーと連結し、前記カバーが植物の空洞を閉じるような状態であ ることを特徴とする装置。 10. 前記請求項の1項または複数項に記載の装置を、前もって形成された植 物の茎軸の空洞に埋め込む使用方法。 11. 前記請求項の1項または複数項に記載の装置の製造方法であって、最初 に多孔質セラミック成形物が作られ、流動できる形態で存在する作用物質が充填 によってその成形物に包含されることを特徴とする製造方法。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE4440528.6 | 1994-11-12 | ||
| DE4440528A DE4440528C2 (de) | 1994-11-12 | 1994-11-12 | Implantierbare Vorrichtung zur Verabreichung von Wirkstoffen an Pflanzen |
| PCT/EP1995/004204 WO1996015660A2 (de) | 1994-11-12 | 1995-10-26 | Implantierbare vorrichtung zur verabreichung von wirkstoffen an pflanzen |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH10509042A true JPH10509042A (ja) | 1998-09-08 |
| JP3415160B2 JP3415160B2 (ja) | 2003-06-09 |
Family
ID=6533207
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP51648696A Expired - Fee Related JP3415160B2 (ja) | 1994-11-12 | 1995-10-26 | 植物に作用物質を投与するための埋め込み可能な装置とその使用方法及びその製造方法 |
Country Status (20)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US5873196A (ja) |
| EP (1) | EP0790764B1 (ja) |
| JP (1) | JP3415160B2 (ja) |
| KR (1) | KR970706726A (ja) |
| AT (1) | ATE196404T1 (ja) |
| AU (1) | AU703031B2 (ja) |
| CA (1) | CA2205084C (ja) |
| CZ (1) | CZ142197A3 (ja) |
| DE (2) | DE4440528C2 (ja) |
| ES (1) | ES2152432T3 (ja) |
| FI (1) | FI972004A7 (ja) |
| GR (1) | GR3035132T3 (ja) |
| HU (1) | HUT77114A (ja) |
| IL (1) | IL115869A (ja) |
| NO (1) | NO971925L (ja) |
| PL (1) | PL320531A1 (ja) |
| PT (1) | PT790764E (ja) |
| SK (1) | SK59297A3 (ja) |
| WO (1) | WO1996015660A2 (ja) |
| ZA (1) | ZA959566B (ja) |
Families Citing this family (14)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE19622355A1 (de) * | 1996-06-04 | 1997-12-11 | Bayer Ag | Formkörper die agrochemische Mittel freisetzen |
| AU9161298A (en) * | 1997-07-21 | 1999-02-16 | Rhone-Poulenc Agro | Agrochemical composition |
| US6233866B1 (en) * | 1999-01-06 | 2001-05-22 | King Technology Of Mo. Inc | Plant attachment device for killing obnoxious plants |
| JP4142412B2 (ja) * | 2002-11-25 | 2008-09-03 | 浜松ホトニクス株式会社 | 植物組織内への物質導入方法 |
| DE102006036916B4 (de) * | 2006-08-04 | 2010-02-18 | Ibu-Tec Advanced Materials Ag | Kugelförmiges Gebilde in Form eines thermisch behandelten Granulats oder thermisch behandelten Extrudats, dessen Verwendung und Verfahren zu dessen Herstellung |
| US20100187132A1 (en) * | 2008-12-29 | 2010-07-29 | Don Alden | Determination of the real electrochemical surface areas of screen printed electrodes |
| GB2472822B (en) * | 2009-08-20 | 2012-12-26 | Groundcover Dbm Ltd | Herbicide delivery |
| US9381112B1 (en) | 2011-10-06 | 2016-07-05 | William Eric Sponsell | Bleb drainage device, ophthalmological product and methods |
| US8632489B1 (en) | 2011-12-22 | 2014-01-21 | A. Mateen Ahmed | Implantable medical assembly and methods |
| RU2506740C1 (ru) * | 2012-10-16 | 2014-02-20 | ГОСУДАРСТВЕННОЕ НАУЧНОЕ УЧРЕЖДЕНИЕ ВСЕРОССИЙСКИЙ НАУЧНО-ИССЛЕДОВАТЕЛЬСКИЙ ИНСТИТУТ ВИНОГРАДАРСТВА И ВИНОДЕЛИЯ ИМЕНИ Я.И. ПОТАПЕНКО РОССИЙСКОЙ АКАДЕМИИ СЕЛЬСКОХОЗЯЙСТВЕННЫХ НАУК ГНУ ВНИИВ и В | Состав субстрата для выращивания вегетирующих саженцев и сеянцев винограда |
| MD4340C1 (ro) * | 2013-04-30 | 2015-11-30 | Институт Химии Академии Наук Молдовы | Dispozitiv de administrare a substanţelor fitosanitare în plante lemnoase |
| US10561137B1 (en) | 2016-09-06 | 2020-02-18 | Dennis R. Dullinger | Weed-e-bug |
| BR112019006041A2 (pt) | 2016-09-27 | 2019-09-03 | Board Of Regents, The University Of Texas System | métodos para aprimorar a terapia de bloqueio do ponto de verificação imunológico por modulação do microbioma |
| EP3947715A4 (en) | 2018-11-21 | 2022-11-23 | Board of Regents, The University of Texas System | METHODS AND COMPOSITIONS FOR THE TREATMENT OF CANCER |
Family Cites Families (14)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE314506C (ja) * | ||||
| DE1154934B (de) * | 1957-09-04 | 1963-09-26 | Franz Zwick | Verfahren zum Herstellen gas- oder fluessigkeitsdurchlaessiger poroeser Formkoerper aus nicht aufblaehbaren Koernern eines thermoplastischen Kunststoffs |
| US3706161A (en) * | 1970-11-16 | 1972-12-19 | Clark E Jenson | Tree medication capsule |
| GB1570608A (en) | 1977-06-29 | 1980-07-02 | Doulton Ind Products Ltd | Ceramic articles |
| US4344250A (en) * | 1980-12-10 | 1982-08-17 | Osmose Wood Preserving Co. Of America, Inc. | Method for treatment of wood using a reactive closure means to provide a time delayed release of the treating agent |
| JPS5839602A (ja) * | 1981-09-03 | 1983-03-08 | Nitto Electric Ind Co Ltd | 樹幹への薬剤投与デバイス |
| US4651468A (en) * | 1984-03-19 | 1987-03-24 | Systemic Nutrigation Concepts | Method and apparatus for natural fertilization and irrigation of plants |
| AU3149784A (en) * | 1983-08-06 | 1985-02-07 | Jesus Martinez Guerrero | Method and apparatus for natural fertilization and irrigation of plants |
| US5201925A (en) * | 1986-07-17 | 1993-04-13 | Celaflor Gmbh | Device for transcuticular application of active substances to plants |
| US5505021A (en) * | 1987-04-24 | 1996-04-09 | Merving; Hans A. K. | Capsule with isolated chemical agent containing cavities |
| US4965960A (en) * | 1988-04-26 | 1990-10-30 | Moore James E | Methods and devices for using porous materials in the controlled feeding, distribution, and application of liquid agricultural chemicals |
| DE3922366A1 (de) * | 1989-07-07 | 1991-01-17 | Lohmann Therapie Syst Lts | Vorrichtung zur abgabe systemischer wirkstoffe an pflanzen und verwendung derselben |
| US5216833A (en) * | 1991-09-06 | 1993-06-08 | Longer David E | Herbicide applicator |
| US5525130A (en) * | 1995-02-08 | 1996-06-11 | Board Of Trustees Operating Michigan State University | Plant development affecting device and method |
-
1994
- 1994-11-12 DE DE4440528A patent/DE4440528C2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1995
- 1995-10-26 DE DE59508745T patent/DE59508745D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-10-26 US US08/836,359 patent/US5873196A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-10-26 PL PL95320531A patent/PL320531A1/xx unknown
- 1995-10-26 HU HU9702217A patent/HUT77114A/hu unknown
- 1995-10-26 FI FI972004A patent/FI972004A7/fi unknown
- 1995-10-26 EP EP95936552A patent/EP0790764B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-10-26 CA CA002205084A patent/CA2205084C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1995-10-26 AU AU38449/95A patent/AU703031B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1995-10-26 PT PT95936552T patent/PT790764E/pt unknown
- 1995-10-26 WO PCT/EP1995/004204 patent/WO1996015660A2/de not_active Ceased
- 1995-10-26 AT AT95936552T patent/ATE196404T1/de active
- 1995-10-26 JP JP51648696A patent/JP3415160B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1995-10-26 CZ CZ971421A patent/CZ142197A3/cs unknown
- 1995-10-26 KR KR1019970703189A patent/KR970706726A/ko not_active Withdrawn
- 1995-10-26 ES ES95936552T patent/ES2152432T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-10-26 SK SK592-97A patent/SK59297A3/sk unknown
- 1995-11-03 IL IL11586995A patent/IL115869A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1995-11-10 ZA ZA959566A patent/ZA959566B/xx unknown
-
1997
- 1997-04-25 NO NO971925A patent/NO971925L/no unknown
-
2000
- 2000-12-20 GR GR20000402814T patent/GR3035132T3/el unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| GR3035132T3 (en) | 2001-04-30 |
| IL115869A (en) | 1998-12-27 |
| DE4440528A1 (de) | 1996-05-15 |
| FI972004L (fi) | 1997-05-12 |
| WO1996015660A3 (de) | 1996-11-21 |
| CZ142197A3 (en) | 1997-08-13 |
| SK59297A3 (en) | 1997-10-08 |
| AU3844995A (en) | 1996-06-17 |
| NO971925D0 (no) | 1997-04-25 |
| DE59508745D1 (de) | 2000-10-26 |
| US5873196A (en) | 1999-02-23 |
| CA2205084A1 (en) | 1996-05-30 |
| WO1996015660A2 (de) | 1996-05-30 |
| DE4440528C2 (de) | 2001-02-01 |
| FI972004A0 (fi) | 1997-05-12 |
| PT790764E (pt) | 2001-03-30 |
| EP0790764A2 (de) | 1997-08-27 |
| KR970706726A (ko) | 1997-12-01 |
| FI972004A7 (fi) | 1997-05-12 |
| JP3415160B2 (ja) | 2003-06-09 |
| NO971925L (no) | 1997-04-25 |
| EP0790764B1 (de) | 2000-09-20 |
| ZA959566B (en) | 1996-06-06 |
| HUT77114A (hu) | 1998-03-02 |
| PL320531A1 (en) | 1997-10-13 |
| AU703031B2 (en) | 1999-03-11 |
| ATE196404T1 (de) | 2000-10-15 |
| IL115869A0 (en) | 1996-01-31 |
| ES2152432T3 (es) | 2001-02-01 |
| CA2205084C (en) | 2004-12-28 |
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