JPH10511451A - 非結像型太陽光集光装置 - Google Patents
非結像型太陽光集光装置Info
- Publication number
- JPH10511451A JPH10511451A JP8520577A JP52057796A JPH10511451A JP H10511451 A JPH10511451 A JP H10511451A JP 8520577 A JP8520577 A JP 8520577A JP 52057796 A JP52057796 A JP 52057796A JP H10511451 A JPH10511451 A JP H10511451A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- solar
- outer housing
- solar concentrator
- light collecting
- collecting device
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000003384 imaging method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011358 absorbing material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011195 cermet Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910004298 SiO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910010293 ceramic material Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000009102 absorption Effects 0.000 description 10
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 10
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 6
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000002745 absorbent Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 description 2
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003989 dielectric material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002019 doping agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005457 Black-body radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 241000282994 Cervidae Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006117 anti-reflective coating Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007738 vacuum evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
- F24S10/00—Solar heat collectors using working fluids
- F24S10/40—Solar heat collectors using working fluids in absorbing elements surrounded by transparent enclosures, e.g. evacuated solar collectors
- F24S10/45—Solar heat collectors using working fluids in absorbing elements surrounded by transparent enclosures, e.g. evacuated solar collectors the enclosure being cylindrical
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
- F24S10/00—Solar heat collectors using working fluids
- F24S10/70—Solar heat collectors using working fluids the working fluids being conveyed through tubular absorbing conduits
- F24S10/75—Solar heat collectors using working fluids the working fluids being conveyed through tubular absorbing conduits with enlarged surfaces, e.g. with protrusions or corrugations
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
- F24S23/00—Arrangements for concentrating solar-rays for solar heat collectors
- F24S23/70—Arrangements for concentrating solar-rays for solar heat collectors with reflectors
- F24S23/80—Arrangements for concentrating solar-rays for solar heat collectors with reflectors having discontinuous faces
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
- Y02E10/44—Heat exchange systems
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S126/00—Stoves and furnaces
- Y10S126/907—Absorber coating
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Optical Elements Other Than Lenses (AREA)
- Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
- Mounting And Adjusting Of Optical Elements (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (1)
- 【特許請求の範囲】 1. 少なくとも部分的に光を透過する外部ハウジングと、 前記外部ハウジング内に配置された反射要素と、 前記外部ハウジング内に同心に配置された吸収器と、 前記吸収器に結合され、前記吸収器からの放射方向に離れるにつれて厚みが薄 くなる先細なくさび形状をした熱導伝フィンと、 を含む非結像型太陽光集光装置。 2. 前記外部ハウジングが密封され真空にされている請求項1に記載の太陽 光集光装置。 3. 前記外部ハウジングが透明ガラスから成る請求項1に記載の太陽光集光 装置。 4. 前記外部ハウジングが円筒形要素を含む請求項1に記載の太陽光集光装 置。 5. 前記吸収器が管状要素を含む請求項4に記載の太陽光集光装置。 6. 前記反射器要素の一部としてV溝要素をさらに含む請求項1に記載の太 陽光集光装置。 7. 前記熱導伝フィンは先細端部を備え、前記V溝要素は前記熱導伝フィン の該先細端部に関して対称位置に配置されている請求項6に記載の太陽光集光装 置。 8. 前記先細端部が前記V溝要素内へと延在している請求項7に記載の太陽 光集光装置。 9.前記集光装置の受光角度は40度であり、前記先細端部は前記V溝要素内 に約2mm入っている請求項8に記載の太陽光集光装置。 10. 前記集光装置の受光角度は70度であり、前記先細端部は前記V溝要素 内に約1mm入っている請求項8に記載の太陽光集光装置。 11. 前記反射要素は前記外部ハウジング内に配置された基板に配置された反 射層を含む請求項1に記載の太陽光集光装置。 12. 前記反射層は前記外部ハウジングより大きい曲率半径を含む請求項11 に記載の太陽光集光装置。 13. 前記外部ハウジングは内部壁を備え、前記反射層基板は前記内部壁の曲 率半径から成る請求項11に記載の太陽光集光装置。 14. 前記吸収器は極めて効率の高い吸収物質で被覆した基板を含む請求項1 に記載の太陽光集光装置。 15. 前記極めて効率の高い吸収物質はサーメットとセラミック材料から成る 材料群から選択される請求項14に記載の太陽光集光装置。 16. 前記セラミック材料はTiNxOyとSiO2/TiNxOyから成る材料 群から選択される請求項15に記載の太陽光集光装置。 17. 前記基板はAlとCuから成る群から選択される請求項16に記載の太 陽光集光装置。 18. 前記サーメットは、層間で金属含有率が変化する層構造を含む請求項1 5に記載の太陽光集光装置。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US08/363,610 US5537991A (en) | 1994-12-23 | 1994-12-23 | Nonimaging solar collector |
| US08/363,610 | 1994-12-23 | ||
| PCT/US1995/016867 WO1996020376A1 (en) | 1994-12-23 | 1995-12-22 | Nonimaging solar collector |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH10511451A true JPH10511451A (ja) | 1998-11-04 |
| JP3880621B2 JP3880621B2 (ja) | 2007-02-14 |
Family
ID=23430921
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP52057796A Expired - Fee Related JP3880621B2 (ja) | 1994-12-23 | 1995-12-22 | 非結像型太陽光集光装置 |
Country Status (8)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US5537991A (ja) |
| EP (1) | EP0797751B1 (ja) |
| JP (1) | JP3880621B2 (ja) |
| AU (1) | AU705952B2 (ja) |
| DE (1) | DE69533091T2 (ja) |
| ES (1) | ES2223055T3 (ja) |
| PT (1) | PT797751E (ja) |
| WO (1) | WO1996020376A1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (21)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5909745A (en) * | 1996-02-26 | 1999-06-08 | Alcon Laboratories, Inc. | Use of carbon dioxide and carbonic acid to clean contact lenses |
| CN1301334A (zh) | 1997-07-25 | 2001-06-27 | 阿奇开发公司 | 非跟踪型太阳能集中器 |
| US5927271A (en) * | 1997-09-19 | 1999-07-27 | Solar Enterprises International, Llc | Nonimaging solar collector |
| US6244264B1 (en) | 1999-06-09 | 2001-06-12 | Solar Enterprises, International, Llc | Non-imaging optical illumination system |
| GB9913861D0 (en) * | 1999-06-15 | 1999-08-11 | Talfab Holdings Ltd | Building panels |
| US6668820B2 (en) | 2001-08-24 | 2003-12-30 | Solargenix Energy Llc | Multiple reflector solar concentrators and systems |
| US6619283B2 (en) * | 2001-09-11 | 2003-09-16 | Manu Ghela | Solar collector pipe |
| US20070157924A1 (en) * | 2005-12-22 | 2007-07-12 | Solbeam, Inc. | Method for light ray steering |
| US7878192B2 (en) * | 2006-11-22 | 2011-02-01 | Theodore Edward Larsen | Adjustable solar collector and method of use |
| US20090223510A1 (en) * | 2006-11-22 | 2009-09-10 | Larsen Theodore E | Optimized solar collector |
| EP2304337A1 (en) | 2008-05-08 | 2011-04-06 | Solar Power, Inc. | Flat roof mounted solar panel support system |
| CN102245979A (zh) * | 2008-10-11 | 2011-11-16 | 美国太阳能股份有限公司 | 高效安装的太阳能面板系统 |
| ES2334761B1 (es) * | 2009-07-27 | 2010-10-15 | Prosolia Siglo Xxi, S.L.U. | Colector de energia solar. |
| USD649929S1 (en) | 2010-04-20 | 2011-12-06 | Solar Power, Inc. | Photovoltaic structure |
| US20120073567A1 (en) | 2010-09-23 | 2012-03-29 | Roland Winston | Solar thermal concentrator apparatus, system, and method |
| TW201351674A (zh) * | 2012-06-13 | 2013-12-16 | 財團法人工業技術研究院 | 太陽能發電系統及其太陽能集熱裝置 |
| US9080792B2 (en) | 2013-07-31 | 2015-07-14 | Ironridge, Inc. | Method and apparatus for mounting solar panels |
| US10520222B2 (en) | 2016-01-06 | 2019-12-31 | Frontline Aerospace, Inc. | External secondary solar concentrator |
| US10408497B2 (en) | 2016-06-09 | 2019-09-10 | James Rosa | Emergent platform diffuse light concentrating collector |
| EP3981071B1 (en) | 2019-06-10 | 2024-08-28 | Origami Solar, Inc. | Methods and systems for folded frame solar panels |
| CN116202237B (zh) * | 2023-04-28 | 2023-08-11 | 昆明理工大学 | 一种太阳能真空管光热性能监测装置及监测方法 |
Family Cites Families (16)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4003638A (en) | 1973-12-28 | 1977-01-18 | The University Of Chicago | Radiant energy collection |
| US4002499A (en) | 1974-07-26 | 1977-01-11 | The United States Of America As Represented By The United States Energy Research And Development Administration | Radiant energy collector |
| US3957031A (en) | 1975-05-29 | 1976-05-18 | The United States Of America As Represented By The United States Energy Research And Development Administration | Light collectors in cylindrical geometry |
| FR2318393A1 (fr) * | 1975-07-17 | 1977-02-11 | Carlotti Pierre | Capteur d'energie thermique solaire a haute performance |
| FR2422117A1 (fr) * | 1978-04-04 | 1979-11-02 | Lampes Sa | Element absorbant selectivement l'energie rayonnee et capteur d'energie solaire comportant un tel element |
| US4230095A (en) | 1978-05-26 | 1980-10-28 | The United States Of America As Represented By The United States Department Of Energy | Ideal light concentrators with reflector gaps |
| FR2456914A1 (fr) * | 1978-12-28 | 1980-12-12 | Lampes Sa | Element absorbant l'energie solaire, capteur solaire equipe d'un tel element, et panneau solaire comportant de tels capteurs |
| US4286580A (en) * | 1979-06-11 | 1981-09-01 | Elmo Sitnam | Solar collector |
| US4387961A (en) | 1980-01-18 | 1983-06-14 | Roland Winston | Compound parabolic concentrator with cavity for tubular absorbers |
| US4359265A (en) | 1980-01-18 | 1982-11-16 | University Patents, Inc. | Controlled directional scattering cavity for tubular absorbers |
| JPS58184445A (ja) * | 1982-04-21 | 1983-10-27 | Fuji Electric Corp Res & Dev Ltd | 太陽エネルギ−コレクタ |
| JPS6078251A (ja) * | 1983-10-04 | 1985-05-02 | Hitachi Chem Co Ltd | 真空管型太陽熱集熱器の集熱体構造 |
| JPS6091157A (ja) * | 1983-10-26 | 1985-05-22 | Toshiba Corp | 太陽熱集熱装置 |
| FR2568991A1 (fr) * | 1984-08-07 | 1986-02-14 | Alexanddoff Georges | Centrale solaire |
| US5289356A (en) | 1991-07-19 | 1994-02-22 | Nioptics Corporation | Nonimaging optical illumination system |
| JPH0678251A (ja) * | 1992-08-27 | 1994-03-18 | Toshiba Corp | マトリックス映像表示装置 |
-
1994
- 1994-12-23 US US08/363,610 patent/US5537991A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1995
- 1995-12-22 AU AU47423/96A patent/AU705952B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1995-12-22 JP JP52057796A patent/JP3880621B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1995-12-22 PT PT95944654T patent/PT797751E/pt unknown
- 1995-12-22 EP EP95944654A patent/EP0797751B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-12-22 ES ES95944654T patent/ES2223055T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-12-22 WO PCT/US1995/016867 patent/WO1996020376A1/en not_active Ceased
- 1995-12-22 DE DE69533091T patent/DE69533091T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| PT797751E (pt) | 2004-10-29 |
| EP0797751A4 (en) | 1999-04-14 |
| EP0797751A1 (en) | 1997-10-01 |
| AU705952B2 (en) | 1999-06-03 |
| ES2223055T3 (es) | 2005-02-16 |
| US5537991A (en) | 1996-07-23 |
| JP3880621B2 (ja) | 2007-02-14 |
| EP0797751B1 (en) | 2004-05-26 |
| DE69533091T2 (de) | 2005-09-01 |
| DE69533091D1 (de) | 2004-07-01 |
| WO1996020376A1 (en) | 1996-07-04 |
| AU4742396A (en) | 1996-07-19 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| JP3880621B2 (ja) | 非結像型太陽光集光装置 | |
| US4088116A (en) | Radiant energy collector | |
| US4334523A (en) | Solar energy collector having solar selective coating of low reflectance | |
| EP2192360A1 (en) | A reflector and a solar tank-type heat collector applying it | |
| McIntire | New reflector design which avoids losses through gaps between tubular absorbers and reflectors | |
| US8226253B2 (en) | Concentrators for solar power generating systems | |
| US4136673A (en) | Multimode solar energy collector and process | |
| EP0025305B1 (en) | Absorber for electromagnetic energy | |
| US6044840A (en) | Nonimaging solar collector | |
| Garrison | Optimization of a fixed solar thermal collector | |
| CN108362010A (zh) | 一种用于高温的槽式太阳能集热管 | |
| US12356757B2 (en) | Compound parabolic radiant concentrator | |
| WO2001002780A1 (en) | Solar collector system | |
| WO2012097942A2 (en) | Heat receiver tube, method for manufacturing the heat receiver tube, parabolic trough collector with the receiver tube and use of the parabolic trough collector | |
| CN103486744A (zh) | 太阳能发电系统及其太阳能集热装置 | |
| HK1033352B (en) | Nonimaging solar collector | |
| RU2800202C1 (ru) | Солнечный коллектор с концентратором солнечного излучения | |
| MXPA00002712A (en) | Nonimaging solar collector | |
| AU539746B2 (en) | Electromagnetic energy absorber | |
| EP2606289A2 (en) | Heat receiver tube, method for manufacturing the heat receiver tube, parabolic trough collector with the receiver tube and use of the parabolic trough collector | |
| CN112665201A (zh) | 免追踪太阳能聚光系统 | |
| Patil et al. | A Review on Collector Designs for Solar Water Heating System Performance Enhancement | |
| AU2010326610A1 (en) | Heat receiver tube, method for manufacturing the heat receiver tube, parabolic trough collector with the receiver tube and use of the parabolic trough collector |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| A131 | Notification of reasons for refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131 Effective date: 20050927 |
|
| A601 | Written request for extension of time |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A601 Effective date: 20051221 |
|
| A602 | Written permission of extension of time |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A602 Effective date: 20060213 |
|
| A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20060327 |
|
| TRDD | Decision of grant or rejection written | ||
| A01 | Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01 Effective date: 20061017 |
|
| A61 | First payment of annual fees (during grant procedure) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A61 Effective date: 20061108 |
|
| R150 | Certificate of patent or registration of utility model |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150 |
|
| FPAY | Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database) |
Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20101117 Year of fee payment: 4 |
|
| LAPS | Cancellation because of no payment of annual fees |