JPH10511599A - 気体状汚染物質を分離するための方法および装置 - Google Patents
気体状汚染物質を分離するための方法および装置Info
- Publication number
- JPH10511599A JPH10511599A JP8520405A JP52040596A JPH10511599A JP H10511599 A JPH10511599 A JP H10511599A JP 8520405 A JP8520405 A JP 8520405A JP 52040596 A JP52040596 A JP 52040596A JP H10511599 A JPH10511599 A JP H10511599A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- flue gas
- particles
- separated
- quicklime
- dust
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 38
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 title claims abstract description 38
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 239000003546 flue gas Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 67
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 62
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 62
- ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium oxide Chemical compound [Ca]=O ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 56
- RAHZWNYVWXNFOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulphur dioxide Chemical compound O=S=O RAHZWNYVWXNFOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- IXCSERBJSXMMFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrogen chloride Substances Cl.Cl IXCSERBJSXMMFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 229910000041 hydrogen chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 239000000292 calcium oxide Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 235000012255 calcium oxide Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 239000000356 contaminant Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 230000002745 absorbent Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000002803 fossil fuel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 27
- 235000008733 Citrus aurantifolia Nutrition 0.000 claims description 14
- 235000011941 Tilia x europaea Nutrition 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000004571 lime Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- JTJMJGYZQZDUJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phencyclidine Chemical class C1CCCCN1C1(C=2C=CC=CC=2)CCCCC1 JTJMJGYZQZDUJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 235000019738 Limestone Nutrition 0.000 description 17
- 239000006028 limestone Substances 0.000 description 17
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 12
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 10
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 9
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
- OSGAYBCDTDRGGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium sulfate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O OSGAYBCDTDRGGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 8
- 239000002956 ash Substances 0.000 description 7
- AXCZMVOFGPJBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium dihydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Ca+2] AXCZMVOFGPJBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 6
- 239000000920 calcium hydroxide Substances 0.000 description 6
- 235000011116 calcium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 229910001861 calcium hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 4
- UXVMQQNJUSDDNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Ca+2] UXVMQQNJUSDDNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 3
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 3
- 208000016791 bilateral striopallidodentate calcinosis Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 239000001110 calcium chloride Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910001628 calcium chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 3
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MWUXSHHQAYIFBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitric oxide Chemical compound O=[N] MWUXSHHQAYIFBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- TXKMVPPZCYKFAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N disulfur monoxide Inorganic materials O=S=S TXKMVPPZCYKFAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000010881 fly ash Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002594 sorbent Substances 0.000 description 2
- XTQHKBHJIVJGKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfur monoxide Chemical class S=O XTQHKBHJIVJGKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000004056 waste incineration Methods 0.000 description 2
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UNMYWSMUMWPJLR-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium iodide Chemical compound [Ca+2].[I-].[I-] UNMYWSMUMWPJLR-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229940046413 calcium iodide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910001640 calcium iodide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005660 chlorination reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000567 combustion gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000029087 digestion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910001873 dinitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010791 domestic waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005367 electrostatic precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012717 electrostatic precipitator Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000036571 hydration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006703 hydration reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013618 particulate matter Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000005245 sintering Methods 0.000 description 1
- -1 sulfur oxide compound Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/34—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
- B01D53/46—Removing components of defined structure
- B01D53/68—Halogens or halogen compounds
- B01D53/685—Halogens or halogen compounds by treating the gases with solids
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/34—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
- B01D53/46—Removing components of defined structure
- B01D53/48—Sulfur compounds
- B01D53/50—Sulfur oxides
- B01D53/508—Sulfur oxides by treating the gases with solids
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/34—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
- B01D53/74—General processes for purification of waste gases; Apparatus or devices specially adapted therefor
- B01D53/81—Solid phase processes
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Treating Waste Gases (AREA)
- Gas Separation By Absorption (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| SE9404505-1 | 1994-12-23 | ||
| SE9404505A SE504755C2 (sv) | 1994-12-23 | 1994-12-23 | Förfarande och anordning för avskiljning av gasformiga föroreningar, såsom svaveldioxid och väteklorid, från vid förbränning i fluidiserad bädd bildade rökgaser |
| PCT/SE1995/001557 WO1996020038A1 (en) | 1994-12-23 | 1995-12-21 | Method and device for separating gaseous pollutants |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH10511599A true JPH10511599A (ja) | 1998-11-10 |
Family
ID=20396466
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP8520405A Pending JPH10511599A (ja) | 1994-12-23 | 1995-12-21 | 気体状汚染物質を分離するための方法および装置 |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0799084A1 ( ) |
| JP (1) | JPH10511599A ( ) |
| AU (1) | AU4360296A ( ) |
| CA (1) | CA2207733A1 ( ) |
| PL (1) | PL320879A1 ( ) |
| SE (1) | SE504755C2 ( ) |
| WO (1) | WO1996020038A1 ( ) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2014221474A (ja) * | 2006-12-28 | 2014-11-27 | イテア エス.ピー.エー.Itea S.P.A. | 燃焼煙霧の浄化方法 |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE19711529A1 (de) * | 1997-03-19 | 1998-09-24 | Sueddeutsche Kalkstickstoff | Verfahren zur Entfernung von sauren Schadstoffen aus Abgasen |
| CN110075701A (zh) * | 2018-01-26 | 2019-08-02 | 上海华芮环境工程技术有限公司 | 一种脱硫脱硝除尘一体化烟气净化工艺与系统 |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3536899A1 (de) * | 1985-10-16 | 1987-04-16 | Steinmueller Gmbh L & C | Trockene rauchgasreinigung nach einer wirbelschichtfeuerung und vorrichtung zur durchfuehrung des verfahrens |
| SE460642B (sv) * | 1987-03-06 | 1989-11-06 | Flaekt Ab | Foerfarande foer att absorbera gasformiga komponenter ur foersurade roekgaser |
| SE462551B (sv) * | 1988-03-03 | 1990-07-16 | Flaekt Ab | Foerfarande vid rening av vid foerbraenning av kol bildade gaser |
| FI83167C (fi) * | 1989-07-19 | 1991-06-10 | Tampella Oy Ab | Foerfarande foer rening av roekgaser och anordning daerfoer. |
-
1994
- 1994-12-23 SE SE9404505A patent/SE504755C2/sv not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1995
- 1995-12-21 WO PCT/SE1995/001557 patent/WO1996020038A1/en not_active Ceased
- 1995-12-21 JP JP8520405A patent/JPH10511599A/ja active Pending
- 1995-12-21 PL PL95320879A patent/PL320879A1/xx unknown
- 1995-12-21 CA CA 2207733 patent/CA2207733A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 1995-12-21 EP EP95942354A patent/EP0799084A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1995-12-21 AU AU43602/96A patent/AU4360296A/en not_active Abandoned
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2014221474A (ja) * | 2006-12-28 | 2014-11-27 | イテア エス.ピー.エー.Itea S.P.A. | 燃焼煙霧の浄化方法 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| SE504755C2 (sv) | 1997-04-21 |
| SE9404505D0 (sv) | 1994-12-23 |
| PL320879A1 (en) | 1997-11-10 |
| EP0799084A1 (en) | 1997-10-08 |
| AU4360296A (en) | 1996-07-19 |
| WO1996020038A1 (en) | 1996-07-04 |
| SE9404505L (sv) | 1996-06-24 |
| CA2207733A1 (en) | 1996-07-04 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN1798599B (zh) | 固体燃料燃烧的烟道气的脱汞方法和装置 | |
| CN101128247B (zh) | 金属制造中矿石和/或其它含金属材料的烧结工艺废气的净化方法 | |
| CN104764032B (zh) | 用于提高喷雾干燥器吸收器性能的底部灰注射 | |
| US5002741A (en) | Method for SOX /NOX pollution control | |
| GB2234232A (en) | Desulphurizing flue gas with calcium salts | |
| CN102114386B (zh) | 一种烟气脱硫脱汞的方法 | |
| US8695516B2 (en) | Pollution abatement process for fossil fuel-fired boilers | |
| CN1962034A (zh) | 锅炉烟气同时脱硫脱硝脱汞的方法及装置 | |
| HU194981B (en) | Method and burning apparatus for separating harmful acid ases | |
| JP2651029B2 (ja) | ガス清浄化法 | |
| CZ289992B6 (cs) | Způsob suchého odsiřování spalin | |
| JPH03101812A (ja) | 排ガスの乾式浄化方法 | |
| EP2571601A1 (en) | Method of capturing sulfur oxides from the flue gas of an oxyfuel combustion cfb boiler | |
| JP2019503858A (ja) | 流動層フロー反応器によってガス流からガス状または粒子状物質を分離する方法 | |
| JP3384435B2 (ja) | 流動層炉排ガスの脱硫方法 | |
| CN111085090A (zh) | 水泥窑尾烟气的净化系统 | |
| JPH10511599A (ja) | 気体状汚染物質を分離するための方法および装置 | |
| JPH09276653A (ja) | プロセスガスの浄化方法 | |
| CN108114589B (zh) | 一种煅烧烟气脱硫除尘辅助干燥电石渣的系统及方法 | |
| JP3035015B2 (ja) | 脱硫方法 | |
| JP5003887B2 (ja) | 排ガス処理方法及び排ガス処理装置 | |
| JPH0376963B2 ( ) | ||
| JP3306748B2 (ja) | 循環する流動化床燃焼要求に応じて石灰石を処理する方法及び装置 | |
| JPH0246846B2 ( ) | ||
| KR102651952B1 (ko) | Cds 연도 가스 처리법으로 연도 가스를 처리하는 프로세스 |