JPH105361A - Furniture for earthquake - Google Patents
Furniture for earthquakeInfo
- Publication number
- JPH105361A JPH105361A JP15965696A JP15965696A JPH105361A JP H105361 A JPH105361 A JP H105361A JP 15965696 A JP15965696 A JP 15965696A JP 15965696 A JP15965696 A JP 15965696A JP H105361 A JPH105361 A JP H105361A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- furniture
- top board
- earthquake
- desk
- holding pole
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 3
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 3
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Buildings Adapted To Withstand Abnormal External Influences (AREA)
- Emergency Lowering Means (AREA)
- Tables And Desks Characterized By Structural Shape (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【0001】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】この発明は、とくに部屋の中の物
が落下したり家具が倒れたりするほどに揺れる震度4以
上の地震の際にとくに効力を発揮することのできる地震
用家具に関する。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a furniture for earthquakes which can exert an effect particularly in the case of an earthquake having a seismic intensity of 4 or more, which shakes so that objects in a room fall or furniture falls.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】部屋の中で地震に遭遇した際には、ま
ず、テーブルや机の下に避難して様子を見るということ
が、地震に遭遇した際における身体、生命の安全を図る
ための安全対策として説明され、また、地震を想定した
避難訓練の際にも、このことが訓練として実際に行われ
ている。2. Description of the Related Art When an earthquake is encountered in a room, first evacuating under a table or desk and watching the situation is a way to ensure the safety of the body and life in the event of an earthquake. This is explained as a safety measure, and this is actually performed as an exercise in evacuation drills that assume an earthquake.
【0003】[0003]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかし、実際にテーブ
ルや机の下に避難しなくてはならないような震度の地震
の場合には、避難するテーブルや机自体がひっくりかえ
ったり、移動してしまう他、テーブルや机の下に避難し
た人の身体もその下から放り出されてしまうという問題
がある。However, in the case of an earthquake having a seismic intensity such that it is necessary to actually evacuate under the table or desk, the evacuated table or desk itself may be turned over or moved. However, there is a problem that the body of a person who has evacuated under a table or desk is also thrown out from underneath.
【0004】或は、中央部につかまり棒のない例えば4
つ脚のテーブルや机の場合、地震の揺れにより他の家具
や天井の梁等が倒れて来た時に、天板が折れて下に避難
した人を直撃してしまうという問題もある。[0004] Alternatively, for example, 4
In the case of a single-legged table or desk, there is also a problem that when other furniture or beams on the ceiling fall due to the shaking of the earthquake, the top plate is broken and a person who evacuated downward is hit directly.
【0005】この発明の目的は、地震の際にテーブルや
机の下に避難した人がその場所から放り出されるのを防
止することができ、さらにテーブルや机の強度をも増大
させることのできる、テーブルや机等の地震用家具を提
供せんとするにある。SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION It is an object of the present invention to prevent a person who has evacuated under a table or desk during an earthquake from being thrown out of the place, and to increase the strength of the table or desk. We will provide furniture for earthquakes such as tables and desks.
【0006】[0006]
【課題を解決するための手段】上述した目的を達成する
ためにこの発明は、天板の下方に位置して地震の際に避
難者がつかまることができ、及び又は天板の強度を増大
できるつかまり棒を設けたことを特徴とする。SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention is provided below a top board so that evacuees can be grasped in the event of an earthquake and / or the strength of the top board can be increased. It is characterized in that a holding rod is provided.
【0007】その際この発明は、つかまり棒を天板の下
部に取り付けることができる。In this case, according to the present invention, the grip bar can be attached to the lower portion of the top plate.
【0008】[0008]
【作用】地震の際に人がテーブルや机の下に避難してつ
かまり棒にしがみついていることにより、いくら揺れて
も避難したテーブルや机の下から身体が放り出されてし
まうことがない。[Function] In the event of an earthquake, a person evacuates under a table or desk and clings to a stick, so that no matter how much shaking, the body will not be thrown out from under the evacuated table or desk.
【0009】また、つかまり棒を天板の下面に取り付け
下端部を接地させると、同時にテーブルや机のとくに天
板の部分を補強することになるので、その上に他の家具
や天井や梁等が落下して来ても、天板が折れて破壊され
てしまうのを可及的に防止することができるものであ
る。Also, when the gripping bar is attached to the lower surface of the top plate and the lower end portion is grounded, it also reinforces the table and the desk, especially the top plate portion, so that other furniture, ceiling, beams, etc. Even if it falls, the top plate can be prevented from being broken and broken as much as possible.
【0010】[0010]
【実施例】図面はこの発明の一実施例を示し、図1乃至
図2において、1はつかまり棒であり、例えばスチー
ル、ステンレス、アルミニウム等の金属、或は合成樹脂
等の強度のある材料で構成されたパイプ状のものであ
る。もちろん、必ずしもパイプ状でなくとも良く、平面
断面形状も丸、楕円、四角その他の多角形状等さまざま
なものが考えられ、実施例に限定されない。このつかま
り棒1の上部には複数の取付孔2aを有するフランジ状
の取付部材2が固着、溶着、或は一体成型等の方法で設
けられている。この取付部材2の形状も、実施例のもの
は円板状であるが、これも楕円、三角、四角その他の多
角形状等さまざまなものが考えられ、実施例のものに限
定されない。BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS The drawings show one embodiment of the present invention. In FIGS. 1 and 2, reference numeral 1 denotes a gripping bar, which is made of a metal such as steel, stainless steel, aluminum, or a strong material such as a synthetic resin. It is a configured pipe. Of course, the shape is not necessarily limited to the pipe shape, and various cross-sectional shapes such as a circle, an ellipse, a square, and other polygons may be considered, and the present invention is not limited to the embodiment. A flange-shaped mounting member 2 having a plurality of mounting holes 2a is provided on an upper portion of the gripping bar 1 by a method such as fixing, welding, or integral molding. The shape of the mounting member 2 is a disk shape in the embodiment, but various shapes such as an ellipse, a triangle, a square, and other polygons can be considered, and the shape is not limited to the embodiment.
【0011】つかまり棒1の下部には、フランジ部3a
と、このフランジ部3aの中心部より立設されたネジ棒
3bから成る調節支持体3が、ネジ棒3bをつかまり棒
1に設けた雌ネジ部1aに捻子着させることにより、上
下方向へ高さ調節可能に取り付けられている。The lower part of the grip bar 1 has a flange 3a.
The adjusting support 3, which is composed of a threaded rod 3 b erected from the center of the flange 3 a, grips the threaded rod 3 b and screws it into the female threaded part 1 a provided on the rod 1. Adjustably mounted.
【0012】したがって、とくに図2に示されたよう
に、取付部材2をテーブルや机4等の天板4aの下面に
取付ビス5やボルトを用いて固着して、つかまり棒1を
天板4aの下方へ垂下させ、調節支持体3を左右いずれ
かの方向へ回して、その高さを調節して接地させると、
既存のテーブルや机への取り付けが完了する。或は最初
からこのつかまり棒を取り付けた家具としても良い。そ
うして、図1に示したように地震が来た際には、テーブ
ル等4の下へ逃げ込み、つかまり棒1にしがみついてい
ると、外へ放り出される心配がない。また、他の家具や
天井や梁等が落下して来た場合にも、押し圧力に対して
弱い天板の中央部につかまり棒が存在するので、天板が
折れてしまうのを可及的に防止することができるもので
ある。つかまり棒1を取り付ける場所は、地震の揺れに
よってテーブルや机4等とその下に避難した人との位置
がずれても、天板4aがその上部を覆うことができるこ
と、さらに、中央部は天板4aの強度が最も弱いところ
であるなどからして天板の中央部が最も望ましいことに
なるが、多少片寄った位置にすることは任意である。ま
た、テーブルや机4が大きい場合は、数カ所に取り付け
ることが考えられる。Therefore, as shown in FIG. 2 in particular, the mounting member 2 is fixed to the lower surface of the top plate 4a of the table or the desk 4 using the mounting screws 5 or bolts, and the holding rod 1 is fixed to the top plate 4a. When the adjustment support 3 is turned to the right or left to adjust its height and touch the ground,
The installation on the existing table or desk is completed. Or, it is good also as furniture to which this gripping rod is attached from the beginning. Thus, as shown in FIG. 1, when an earthquake occurs, if the person escapes below the table 4 and clings to the bar 1, there is no fear of being thrown out. In addition, if other furniture, ceilings, beams, etc., fall, the top plate is weak against the pressing force, and there is a stick in the center of the top plate, so that the top plate can be broken as much as possible. Can be prevented. The place where the grasping rod 1 is attached is such that the top plate 4a can cover the upper part even if the position of the table or desk 4 or the like and the person evacuated therebelow are displaced by the shaking of the earthquake. The center of the top plate is most desirable because the strength of the plate 4a is the weakest, but it is optional to set the position slightly offset. If the table or desk 4 is large, it may be attached to several places.
【0013】図3は他の実施例を示し、このようにテー
ブルや机等の家具10が低い場合には、つかまり棒11
の長さを短くするものである。FIG. 3 shows another embodiment. When the furniture 10 such as a table or a desk is low, a grip bar 11 is used.
Is to shorten the length.
【0014】図4はさらに他の実施例を示し、図面によ
れば、テーブルや机等の家具12の下部に固着したつか
まり棒13の先端(下端)には、調節支持体が取り付け
られてはいず、したがって、つかまり棒13の下端部は
床上に接地することなく浮いている。FIG. 4 shows still another embodiment. According to the drawing, an adjusting support is attached to the tip (lower end) of a holding rod 13 fixed to the lower part of furniture 12 such as a table or a desk. Therefore, the lower end of the gripping rod 13 floats on the floor without touching the ground.
【0015】このように実施しても、テーブルや机等の
家具12の下に避難した人がこのつかまり棒にしがみつ
くことにより、外へ放り出されてしまうことがないとい
う、この発明の一つの目的は達成できる。[0015] One object of the present invention is that even if the present invention is implemented, a person who has evacuated under the furniture 12, such as a table or a desk, does not get thrown out by clinging to the holding rod. Can be achieved.
【0016】図5乃至図7は他の実施例を示し、図面に
よれば20はつかまり棒であり、例えばスチール、ステ
ンレス、アルミニウム等の金属、或は合成樹脂等の強度
のある材料で構成された4本の小パイプ20aを束ねて
構成してある。もちろん、必ずしもパイプ状でなくとも
良く、平面断面形状も丸、楕円、四角その他の多角形状
等さまざまなものが考えられ、実施例に限定されない。
このつかまり棒20の上部には複数の取付孔21aを有
する4本の取付部材21が、各小パイプ20aより放射
状に延設されて設けられている。この取付部材21の形
状も、実施例のものは湾曲させてあるが、各小パイプよ
り直角方向へ折り曲げても良く、その折り曲げ方に限定
はない。各取付部材21の間には、多数の小孔22aを
設けた保護板22が差し渡され、溶着或はビス止め等の
手段で固着されている。FIGS. 5 to 7 show another embodiment. According to the drawings, reference numeral 20 denotes a gripping rod, which is made of a metal such as steel, stainless steel, aluminum, or a strong material such as a synthetic resin. The four small pipes 20a are bundled. Of course, the shape is not necessarily limited to the pipe shape, and various cross-sectional shapes such as a circle, an ellipse, a square, and other polygons may be considered, and the present invention is not limited to the embodiment.
Four mounting members 21 having a plurality of mounting holes 21a are provided on the upper portion of the holding rod 20 so as to extend radially from each small pipe 20a. The shape of the mounting member 21 is also curved in the embodiment, but may be bent in a direction perpendicular to each small pipe, and the bending method is not limited. A protective plate 22 having a large number of small holes 22a is provided between the mounting members 21, and is fixed by means such as welding or screwing.
【0017】つかまり棒20の下部には、とくに図6に
示したように、フランジ23aと、このフランジ部23
aの中心部より立設されたネジ棒23bから成る調節支
持体23が、ネジ棒23bをつかまり棒20に設けた雌
ネジ部20bに捻子着させることにより、上下方向へ高
さ調節可能に取り付けられている。As shown in FIG. 6, a flange 23a and a flange 23
The adjusting support 23, which is composed of a screw bar 23 b erected from the center of FIG. 1A, is attached to the female screw portion 20 b provided on the bar 20 by screwing the screw bar 23 b so that the height can be adjusted in the vertical direction. Have been.
【0018】したがって、図6と図7に示されたよう
に、各取付部材21をテーブルや机等の家具24の天板
24aの下面に取付ビス25やボルトを用いて固着し
て、つかまり棒20を天板24aより下方へ垂下させ、
調節支持体23を左右いずれかの方向へ回して、その高
さを調節して床上へ設置させると、既存のテーブルや机
24への取り付けが完了する。Therefore, as shown in FIGS. 6 and 7, each mounting member 21 is fixed to the lower surface of the top plate 24a of the furniture 24 such as a table or a desk using mounting screws 25 or bolts, and the gripping rod is provided. 20 is suspended downward from the top plate 24a,
When the adjustment support 23 is rotated left or right to adjust its height and is installed on the floor, the installation on the existing table or desk 24 is completed.
【0019】尚、テーブルや机等の高さが低いものの場
合には、これに合わせて支柱の長さが短くなる。In the case where the height of the table or desk is low, the length of the column is shortened accordingly.
【0020】図8はさらに他の実施例を示し、図面によ
ればテーブルや机等の家具30の下部に固着したつかま
り棒31の先端(下端)には、調節支持体が取り付けら
れてはいず、したがってつかまり棒31の下端部は床上
に接地することなく浮いている。FIG. 8 shows still another embodiment. According to the drawing, an adjusting support is attached to the tip (lower end) of a holding rod 31 fixed to a lower portion of furniture 30 such as a table or a desk. Therefore, the lower end of the grip bar 31 floats on the floor without being grounded.
【0021】このように実施しても、テーブルや机等の
家具30の下に避難した人がこのつかまり棒31にしが
みつくことにより、外へ放り出されてしまうことがない
というこの発明の一つの目的は達成できる。Even if implemented in this way, one object of the present invention is that a person who has evacuated under furniture 30, such as a table or a desk, does not get thrown out by clinging to the holding rod 31. Can be achieved.
【0022】[0022]
【発明の効果】この発明は以上のように構成したので、
つかまり棒を取り付けたテーブルや机等の家具の下に避
難した人が、外部へ放り出されるのを有効に防止できて
安全性を向上できる上に、つかまり棒の先端(下端部)
が接地する構造のものは家具の強度を増大するので、よ
り安全性を向上することができるという作用効果を奏し
得る。The present invention is configured as described above.
Persons who have evacuated under furniture such as a table or a desk with a gripping rod can be effectively prevented from being thrown out, improving safety, and the tip (lower end) of the gripping rod.
Since the structure in which the floor is grounded increases the strength of the furniture, it is possible to achieve an effect that the safety can be further improved.
【図1】この発明に係るテーブルや机等の家具の正面図
である。FIG. 1 is a front view of furniture such as a table and a desk according to the present invention.
【図2】つかまり棒をテーブルや机等の家具の天板の下
部に取り付けた状態を示す縦断面図である。FIG. 2 is a longitudinal sectional view showing a state in which a gripping bar is attached to a lower portion of a top plate of furniture such as a table or a desk.
【図3】この発明を背の低いテーブルや机等の家具に実
施した場合を説明するための正面図である。FIG. 3 is a front view for explaining a case where the present invention is applied to furniture such as a short table or a desk.
【図4】この発明の他の実施例を示すテーブルや机等の
家具の正面図である。FIG. 4 is a front view of furniture such as a table and a desk showing another embodiment of the present invention.
【図5】この発明に係るつかまり棒の他の実施例を示す
斜視図である。FIG. 5 is a perspective view showing another embodiment of the gripping bar according to the present invention.
【図6】図5に示したつかまり棒をテーブルや机等の家
具の天板の下部に取り付けた状態を示す縦断面図であ
る。6 is a longitudinal sectional view showing a state in which the gripping bar shown in FIG. 5 is attached to a lower portion of a top plate of furniture such as a table or a desk.
【図7】図5に示したつかまり棒を取り付けたテーブル
や机等の家具の正面図である。FIG. 7 is a front view of furniture such as a table or a desk to which the grip bar shown in FIG. 5 is attached.
【図8】この発明の他の実施例を示すテーブルや机等の
家具の正面図である。FIG. 8 is a front view of furniture such as a table and a desk showing another embodiment of the present invention.
1 つかまり棒 3 調節支持体 4 テーブル(家具) 4a 天板 10 テーブル(家具) 11 つかまり棒 12 テーブル(家具) 13 つかまり棒 20 つかまり棒 23 調節支持体 24 テーブル(家具) 24a 天板 30 テーブル(家具) 31 つかまり棒 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Grab stick 3 Adjustable support 4 Table (furniture) 4a Top 10 Table (furniture) 11 Grab bar 12 Table (furniture) 13 Grab stick 20 Grab bar 23 Adjustable support 24 Table (furniture) 24a Top 30 Table (furniture) ) 31 Grab stick
Claims (2)
がつかまることができ、及び又は天板の強度を増大でき
るつかまり棒を設けたことを特徴とする、地震用家具。1. Seismic furniture, characterized in that it is provided with a gripping bar which is located below the top plate so that evacuees can be gripped during an earthquake and / or increase the strength of the top plate.
ていることを特徴とする、請求項1記載の地震用家具。2. The seismic furniture according to claim 1, wherein the grip bar is attached to a lower portion of the top plate.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP15965696A JPH105361A (en) | 1996-06-20 | 1996-06-20 | Furniture for earthquake |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP15965696A JPH105361A (en) | 1996-06-20 | 1996-06-20 | Furniture for earthquake |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH105361A true JPH105361A (en) | 1998-01-13 |
Family
ID=15698478
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP15965696A Pending JPH105361A (en) | 1996-06-20 | 1996-06-20 | Furniture for earthquake |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH105361A (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2010001721A (en) * | 2008-06-19 | 2010-01-07 | Fujiwara Sangyo Kk | Evacuating device |
| JP2011235060A (en) * | 2010-05-10 | 2011-11-24 | Fujiwara Sangyo Kk | Earthquake-resistant holder |
| CN105756400A (en) * | 2016-05-02 | 2016-07-13 | 漳浦县圆周率工业设计有限公司 | I-shaped-steel-assisted anti-seismic device |
| CN109393728A (en) * | 2017-08-17 | 2019-03-01 | 赵春福 | A kind of Shockproof table with auxiliary rescue function |
-
1996
- 1996-06-20 JP JP15965696A patent/JPH105361A/en active Pending
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2010001721A (en) * | 2008-06-19 | 2010-01-07 | Fujiwara Sangyo Kk | Evacuating device |
| JP2011235060A (en) * | 2010-05-10 | 2011-11-24 | Fujiwara Sangyo Kk | Earthquake-resistant holder |
| CN105756400A (en) * | 2016-05-02 | 2016-07-13 | 漳浦县圆周率工业设计有限公司 | I-shaped-steel-assisted anti-seismic device |
| CN109393728A (en) * | 2017-08-17 | 2019-03-01 | 赵春福 | A kind of Shockproof table with auxiliary rescue function |
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