JPH1079698A - Analog type portable telephone set - Google Patents
Analog type portable telephone setInfo
- Publication number
- JPH1079698A JPH1079698A JP8232944A JP23294496A JPH1079698A JP H1079698 A JPH1079698 A JP H1079698A JP 8232944 A JP8232944 A JP 8232944A JP 23294496 A JP23294496 A JP 23294496A JP H1079698 A JPH1079698 A JP H1079698A
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- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 51
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000005236 sound signal Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000000994 depressogenic effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
Description
【0001】[0001]
【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、VOX(音声作動
継電回路)制御中に送信状態を指示制御するアナログ式
携帯電話機に関する。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to an analog portable telephone for instructing and controlling a transmission state during VOX (voice activated relay circuit) control.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】一般に、この種のアナログ式携帯電話機
では、通信中の消費電力を節約するためのVOX機能を
有している。このVOX機能を働かせるため、アナログ
式携帯電話機本体には、VOX制御中の送話器からの音
声入力を示す音声状態信号が有状態であるか無状態であ
るかを検出する音声状態検出手段と、有状態時には音声
状態信号に基づく音声信号を通話相手側へ送信し、無状
態時には送信状態信号を未送信状態とする信号通信制御
手段とが備えられている。2. Description of the Related Art Generally, this type of analog portable telephone has a VOX function for saving power consumption during communication. In order to operate the VOX function, the analog type portable telephone body includes a voice state detecting means for detecting whether a voice state signal indicating a voice input from a transmitter under VOX control is in an active state or an inactive state. Signal communication control means for transmitting an audio signal based on the audio state signal to the other party in the presence state, and setting the transmission state signal to the non-transmission state in the absence state.
【0003】図3は、このようなアナログ式携帯電話機
におけるVOX制御を説明するために示した各種の通信
信号に関するタイミングチャートである。FIG. 3 is a timing chart related to various communication signals shown for explaining VOX control in such an analog type portable telephone.
【0004】VOX制御中のアナログ式携帯電話機で
は、音声状態検出手段により送話器から音声が入力され
ていないとき,即ち、送話器の音声状態信号aが無状態
であることを検出すると、信号通信制御手段では消費電
力を節約するために送信状態信号cをその送信量を減ら
して領域αで示されるような未送信状態とする。In an analog portable telephone under VOX control, when the voice state detecting means detects that no voice is input from the transmitter, that is, when the voice state signal a of the transmitter is in an inactive state, In order to save power consumption, the signal communication control means reduces the transmission amount of the transmission state signal c to a non-transmission state as indicated by an area α.
【0005】又、音声状態検出手段により送話器からの
音声入力が所定の音量以上のとき,即ち、送話器の音声
状態信号aが所定の値以上の有状態であることを検出す
ると、信号通信制御手段では有音/無音検出状態信号b
を有音と判断して領域βで示されるような有音状態とす
る。Further, when the voice state detection means detects that the voice input from the transmitter is equal to or higher than a predetermined volume, that is, that the voice state signal a of the transmitter is a predetermined state or higher, In the signal communication control means, a sound / silence detection state signal b
Is determined to be a sound and a sound state as shown by the area β is set.
【0006】このとき、信号通信制御手段は、有音/無
音検出状態信号bの有音状態時に音声状態信号に基づく
音声信号の通話相手側への送信を開始する。これにより
送話器から入力された音声が通話相手に伝わり、通話相
手に聞える音声信号dは領域γで示されるような有状態
となる。At this time, the signal communication control means starts transmission of an audio signal based on the audio state signal to the other party when the sound / silence detection state signal b is in the sound state. As a result, the voice input from the transmitter is transmitted to the other party, and the voice signal d that can be heard by the other party is in a state as shown by the area γ.
【0007】[0007]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】上述したアナログ式携
帯電話機の場合、VOX制御中で送信停止状態にあって
通話を開始すると、話始めを認識して無音状態から有音
状態に移行するのに若干の時間がかかり、送信が再開さ
れるまでの遅延時間(通話相手に聞える音声信号dに示
す時刻txから有状態の立ち上がりまでの時間)がある
ため、話の出だしが欠損されて聞き取り難くなるという
問題がある。In the case of the analog portable telephone described above, if a call is started in the transmission stop state during the VOX control, the start of the speech is recognized and the state shifts from a silent state to a sound state. Since it takes a little time and there is a delay time before transmission is resumed (time from time tx indicated by audio signal d that can be heard by the other party to the rise of the active state), the start of speech is lost and it becomes difficult to hear. There is a problem.
【0008】一方、VOX制御を解除してしまうと、消
費電力が増加して通話可能な時間が短くなってしまうた
め、好ましくない。[0008] On the other hand, if the VOX control is canceled, power consumption increases and the time during which a call can be made is shortened.
【0009】本発明は、このような問題点を解決すべく
なされたもので、その技術的課題は、VOX制御中で送
信停止状態にあっても、通話の開始に際して話の出だし
が欠損されないアナログ式携帯電話機を提供することに
ある。SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made to solve such a problem. The technical problem of the present invention is that even if the transmission is stopped during VOX control, the start of a telephone call is not lost when starting a call. It is an object of the present invention to provide a mobile phone.
【0010】[0010]
【課題を解決するための手段】本発明によれば、VOX
制御中の送話器からの音声入力を示す音声状態信号が有
状態であるか無状態であるかを検出する音声状態検出手
段と、有状態時には音声状態信号に基づく音声信号を通
話相手側へ送信し、無状態時には送信状態信号を未送信
状態とする信号通信制御手段とを備えたアナログ式携帯
電話機において、VOX制御中に音声状態信号が有状態
であることを示す有音指示信号を指示押下によって入力
するための有音指示ボタンを備え、信号通信制御手段
は、有音指示信号に従って所定の時間以内は音声状態検
出手段により音声状態信号を無状態とみなした場合でも
有状態とみなして送信状態信号を送信状態とするアナロ
グ式携帯電話機が得られる。According to the present invention, a VOX is provided.
Voice state detection means for detecting whether a voice state signal indicating a voice input from a controlled transmitter is active or inactive, and, in the active state, an audio signal based on the voice state signal to the other party. In an analog mobile phone having signal communication control means for transmitting and setting a transmission state signal to a non-transmission state when there is no transmission, a voice instruction signal indicating that a voice state signal is present during VOX control is indicated. A sound instruction button for inputting by pressing is provided, and the signal communication control means regards the sound state signal as being in a non-state by the sound state detection means within a predetermined time according to the sound instruction signal, and regards the state as a sound state. An analog mobile phone in which the transmission state signal is set to the transmission state is obtained.
【0011】又、本発明によれば、上記アナログ式携帯
電話機において、有音指示信号の入力開始から所定の時
間を計数して計数状態信号を出力する計数手段を備え、
信号通信制御手段は、計数状態信号に従って所定の時間
経過後の無状態時には送信状態信号を未送信状態に戻す
アナログ式携帯電話機が得られる。According to the present invention, in the above-mentioned analog type portable telephone, there is provided a counting means for counting a predetermined time from the start of input of the sound indicating signal and outputting a counting state signal,
The signal communication control means obtains an analog mobile phone that returns the transmission state signal to the non-transmission state when there is no state after a predetermined time has elapsed according to the count state signal.
【0012】[0012]
【発明の実施の形態】以下に実施例を挙げ、本発明のア
ナログ式携帯電話機について、図面を参照して詳細に説
明する。Embodiments of the present invention will be described below in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
【0013】このアナログ式携帯電話機も従来機と同様
な構成,即ち、VOX制御中の送話器からの音声入力を
示す音声状態信号が有状態であるか無状態であるかを検
出する音声状態検出手段と、有状態時には音声状態信号
に基づく音声信号を通話相手側へ送信し、無状態時には
送信状態信号を未送信状態とする信号通信制御手段とを
備えるが、ここでは新たにVOX制御中に音声状態信号
が有状態であることを示す有音指示信号を指示押下によ
って入力するためのアンロック式有音指示ボタンが備え
られている。This analog portable telephone has the same configuration as that of the conventional portable telephone, that is, an audio state for detecting whether an audio state signal indicating an audio input from a transmitter under VOX control is active or inactive. A signal communication control means for transmitting a voice signal based on the voice state signal to the other party in the presence state, and for setting the transmission state signal to the non-transmission state in the absence state. An unlocked sound instruction button for inputting a sound instruction signal indicating that the audio state signal is in the activated state by pressing the instruction is provided.
【0014】これにより、信号通信制御手段は、有音指
示信号に従って所定の時間以内は音声状態検出手段によ
り音声状態信号を無状態とみなした場合でも有状態とみ
なして送信状態信号を送信状態とするようになってい
る。According to this, the signal communication control means sets the transmission state signal to the transmission state by regarding the transmission state signal as being in the presence state even if the voice state detection means considers the state to be non-state within the predetermined time according to the sound instruction signal. It is supposed to.
【0015】又、このアナログ式携帯電話機の場合、有
音指示信号の入力開始から所定の時間を計数して計数状
態信号を出力する計数手段(ここではリアルタイムを計
数するタイマを用いるものとするが、その必要が無けれ
ばカウンタ等でも良い)が備えられ、信号通信制御手段
では計数状態信号に従って所定の時間経過後の無状態時
には送信状態信号を未送信状態に戻すようになってい
る。In the case of this analog type portable telephone, a counting means for counting a predetermined time from the start of input of the sound indicating signal and outputting a counting state signal (here, a timer for counting real time is used. The signal communication control means returns the transmission state signal to the non-transmission state when there is no state after a lapse of a predetermined time according to the counting state signal.
【0016】図1は、本発明の一実施例に係るアナログ
式携帯電話機におけるVOX制御(送信状態の指示制
御)を説明するために示した各種通信信号に関するタイ
ミングチャートである。FIG. 1 is a timing chart related to various communication signals shown for explaining VOX control (transmission state instruction control) in an analog portable telephone according to one embodiment of the present invention.
【0017】このアナログ式携帯電話機では、VOX制
御中に使用者が話始める際、有音指示ボタンを押下して
音声状態検出手段により検出される音声状態信号aが無
状態(音声状態信号aの音量が無音と判断されるレベ
ル)であっても、それに拘らず有状態であることを示す
有音指示信号eを入力する。In this analog portable telephone, when the user starts talking during VOX control, the sound state signal a detected by the sound state detecting means by pressing the sound instruction button is set to the non-state (the sound state signal a). Even if the sound volume is at a level determined to be silent), a sound instruction signal e indicating that the sound is present is input regardless of this.
【0018】この有音指示信号eが入力されると、信号
通信制御手段ではタイマを起動し、タイマが所定の時間
△tを計数して計数状態信号fを出力する。因みに、有
音指示信号eは有音指示ボタンの押下状態ではON,非
押下状態ではOFFとなり、計数状態信号fは所定の時
間△tの計数時にはON,所定の時間△t以外の計数時
にはOFFとなる。When the sound instruction signal e is input, the signal communication control means starts a timer, and the timer counts a predetermined time Δt to output a count state signal f. Incidentally, the sound instruction signal e is ON when the sound instruction button is pressed and OFF when the sound instruction button is not pressed, and the count state signal f is ON when counting a predetermined time Δt and OFF when counting other than the predetermined time Δt. Becomes
【0019】同時に信号通信制御手段では、有音指示信
号eが入力されると、所定の時間△t以内は音声状態検
出手段により音声状態信号aを無状態とみなした場合で
も有音/無音検出状態信号bを有音状態とみなして送信
状態信号cを送信状態とする。これにより、所定の時間
△t以内に話始めれば、音声信号dにおいて従来では時
刻txから有状態の立ち上がりまでに生じた遅延時間が
無くなり、時刻txが有状態の立ち上がりに吸収され、
話の出だしが欠損されることが無くなる。At the same time, when the sound instruction signal e is input to the signal communication control means, the sound / silence detection is performed within a predetermined time Δt even if the sound state signal a is regarded as inactive by the sound state detection means. The state signal b is regarded as a sound state, and the transmission state signal c is set to the transmission state. Accordingly, if the user starts speaking within the predetermined time Δt, the delay time which has conventionally occurred from the time tx to the rise of the state in the audio signal d is eliminated, and the time tx is absorbed in the rise of the state, and
The beginning of the story will not be lost.
【0020】又、所定の時間△t経過後に音声状態検出
手段により音声状態信号aに関して無状態を検出する
と、信号通信制御手段では、有音/無音検出状態信号b
を無音状態とみなして送信状態信号cを未送信状態とし
て送信を止め、省電力モードに移行する。When the sound state detecting means detects no state with respect to the sound state signal a after a lapse of a predetermined time Δt, the signal communication control means causes the sound / silence detection state signal b to be detected.
Is regarded as a silent state, the transmission state signal c is set to an untransmitted state, transmission is stopped, and the mode shifts to a power saving mode.
【0021】即ち、ここでの信号通信制御手段では、V
OX制御中にタイマの計数状態信号fがONのときか、
或いは有音/無音検出状態信号bが有音状態のときに有
音状態を検出したとみなして送信状態信号cを送信状態
とする。That is, in the signal communication control means here, V
When the count state signal f of the timer is ON during the OX control,
Alternatively, when the sound / silence detection state signal b is in the sound state, it is considered that the sound state is detected, and the transmission state signal c is set to the transmission state.
【0022】このような操作及び動作処理は、一回の通
話中に何度でも繰り返せるもので、これによって相手側
への通話に際して、話の出だしが聞き取り難くなること
を防止できる。従って、このアナログ式携帯電話機で
は、VOX制御中で送信停止状態にあっても、通話の開
始に際して話の出だしが欠損されない。Such operation and operation processing can be repeated any number of times during one call, thereby making it possible to prevent the start of the conversation from becoming difficult to hear when talking to the other party. Therefore, in this analog mobile phone, even when the transmission is stopped during the VOX control, the start of the call is not lost at the start of the call.
【0023】ところで、上述したタイマで計数する所定
の時間△tは、過不足が無いように適度に設定する必要
がある。仮に、所定の時間△tが短過ぎれば、図2
(a)に示すように、音声信号dにおいて従来のように
時刻txから有状態の立ち上がりまでに遅延時間が生
じ、話の出だしが瞬時欠損されることになるし、逆に所
定の時間△tが長過ぎれば、図2(b)に示すように、
話の出だしが欠損されることが無くても、送信状態信号
cにおいて時刻tyから以後に送信する音声が無いのに
無駄に送信状態を保持する事態を生じるため、好ましく
ない。Incidentally, the predetermined time Δt counted by the above-mentioned timer needs to be set appropriately so that there is no excess or deficiency. If the predetermined time Δt is too short, FIG.
As shown in (a), a delay time occurs from the time tx to the rise of the presence state in the voice signal d as in the related art, and the start of the speech is instantaneously lost, and conversely, the predetermined time Δt Is too long, as shown in FIG.
Even if the start of the talk is not lost, the transmission state signal c may not be transmitted after time ty and the transmission state may be unnecessarily held, which is not preferable.
【0024】[0024]
【発明の効果】以上に説明したように、本発明のアナロ
グ式携帯電話機によれば、VOX制御中に音声状態信号
が有状態であることを示す有音指示信号を指示押下によ
って入力するための有音指示ボタンを備え、信号通信制
御手段では有音指示信号に従って所定の時間以内は既存
の音声状態検出手段により音声状態信号を無状態とみな
した場合でも有状態とみなして送信状態信号を送信状態
とすることにより、所定の時間以内に話始めれば、通話
相手に聞こえる音声信号において従来のような遅延時間
が生じ無くなり、これによって送信停止状態にあっても
通話の話の出だしが欠損されないようになる。又、この
ような送信状態の指示制御は、VOX制御中に繰り返し
行い得るものであるため、VOX制御による長所である
省電力化やこれによる通話可能時間の延命化をそのまま
維持できる。As described above, according to the analog portable telephone of the present invention, it is possible to input a sound indicating signal indicating that the sound state signal is in the ON state during the VOX control by pressing the instruction. A voice command button is provided, and the signal communication control means transmits a transmission status signal within a predetermined period of time according to the voice command signal even if the existing voice status detection means considers the voice status signal to be non-active. By setting the state, if the user starts talking within a predetermined time, the delay time in the voice signal heard by the other party does not occur as in the related art, so that the start of the call is not lost even in the transmission stop state. become. In addition, since such transmission state instruction control can be repeatedly performed during VOX control, power saving, which is an advantage of VOX control, and extension of the talkable time due to this can be maintained as it is.
【図1】本発明の一実施例に係るアナログ式携帯電話機
におけるVOX制御(送信状態の指示制御)を説明する
ために示した各種通信信号に関するタイミングチャート
である。FIG. 1 is a timing chart related to various communication signals shown to explain VOX control (transmission state instruction control) in an analog mobile phone according to one embodiment of the present invention.
【図2】図1で説明したVOX制御で計数設定される所
定の時間を変更した場合のタイミングチャートを示した
もので、(a)は所定の時間が短過ぎる場合に関するも
の,(b)は所定の時間が長過ぎる場合に関するもので
ある。FIGS. 2A and 2B are timing charts when a predetermined time set and counted by the VOX control described with reference to FIG. 1 is changed, wherein FIG. 2A is for a case where the predetermined time is too short, and FIG. This relates to a case where the predetermined time is too long.
【図3】従来のアナログ式携帯電話機におけるVOX制
御を説明するために示した各種通信信号に関するタイミ
ングチャートである。FIG. 3 is a timing chart related to various communication signals shown for explaining VOX control in a conventional analog mobile phone.
a 音声状態信号 b 有音/無音検出状態信号 c 送信状態信号 d 音声信号 e 有音指示信号 f 計数状態信号 a Voice status signal b Voice / silence detection status signal c Transmission status signal d Voice signal e Voice indication signal f Count status signal
Claims (2)
示す音声状態信号が有状態であるか無状態であるかを検
出する音声状態検出手段と、前記有状態時には前記音声
状態信号に基づく音声信号を通話相手側へ送信し、前記
無状態時には送信状態信号を未送信状態とする信号通信
制御手段とを備えたアナログ式携帯電話機において、前
記VOX制御中に前記音声状態信号が前記有状態である
ことを示す有音指示信号を指示押下によって入力するた
めの有音指示ボタンを備え、前記信号通信制御手段は、
前記有音指示信号に従って所定の時間以内は前記音声状
態検出手段により前記音声状態信号を前記無状態とみな
した場合でも前記有状態とみなして前記送信状態信号を
送信状態とすることを特徴とするアナログ式携帯電話
機。1. An audio state detecting means for detecting whether an audio state signal indicating an audio input from a transmitter under VOX control is in an active state or an inactive state; And a signal communication control means for transmitting a transmission state signal to a non-transmission state when the state is absent, wherein the voice state signal is transmitted during the VOX control. A sound instruction button for inputting a sound instruction signal indicating that the state is a state by pressing the instruction, and the signal communication control unit includes:
According to the sound indication signal, within a predetermined time, even if the sound state signal is regarded as the non-state by the sound state detection means, the sound state signal is regarded as the sound state and the transmission state signal is set to the transmission state. Analog mobile phone.
おいて、前記有音指示信号の入力開始から前記所定の時
間を計数して計数状態信号を出力する計数手段を備え、
前記信号通信制御手段は、前記計数状態信号に従って前
記所定の時間経過後の前記無状態時には前記送信状態信
号を前記未送信状態に戻すことを特徴とするアナログ式
携帯電話機。2. The analog mobile phone according to claim 1, further comprising: a counting unit that counts the predetermined time from the start of input of the sound instruction signal and outputs a count state signal,
An analog mobile phone according to claim 1, wherein said signal communication control means returns said transmission state signal to said non-transmission state when said state is absent after said predetermined time has passed according to said counting state signal.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP23294496A JP4057078B2 (en) | 1996-09-03 | 1996-09-03 | Analog mobile phone |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP23294496A JP4057078B2 (en) | 1996-09-03 | 1996-09-03 | Analog mobile phone |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH1079698A true JPH1079698A (en) | 1998-03-24 |
| JP4057078B2 JP4057078B2 (en) | 2008-03-05 |
Family
ID=16947307
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP23294496A Expired - Fee Related JP4057078B2 (en) | 1996-09-03 | 1996-09-03 | Analog mobile phone |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP4057078B2 (en) |
-
1996
- 1996-09-03 JP JP23294496A patent/JP4057078B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP4057078B2 (en) | 2008-03-05 |
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