JPH1085385A - Brake for in-line type roller skates and skates provided with the brake - Google Patents
Brake for in-line type roller skates and skates provided with the brakeInfo
- Publication number
- JPH1085385A JPH1085385A JP9132647A JP13264797A JPH1085385A JP H1085385 A JPH1085385 A JP H1085385A JP 9132647 A JP9132647 A JP 9132647A JP 13264797 A JP13264797 A JP 13264797A JP H1085385 A JPH1085385 A JP H1085385A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- brake
- pad
- absorbing member
- shock absorbing
- load
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000013013 elastic material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000003044 adaptive effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63C—SKATES; SKIS; ROLLER SKATES; DESIGN OR LAYOUT OF COURTS, RINKS OR THE LIKE
- A63C17/00—Roller skates; Skate-boards
- A63C17/14—Roller skates; Skate-boards with brakes, e.g. toe stoppers, freewheel roller clutches
- A63C17/1436—Roller skates; Skate-boards with brakes, e.g. toe stoppers, freewheel roller clutches contacting the ground
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63C—SKATES; SKIS; ROLLER SKATES; DESIGN OR LAYOUT OF COURTS, RINKS OR THE LIKE
- A63C17/00—Roller skates; Skate-boards
- A63C17/04—Roller skates; Skate-boards with wheels arranged otherwise than in two pairs
- A63C17/06—Roller skates; Skate-boards with wheels arranged otherwise than in two pairs single-track type
Landscapes
- Braking Arrangements (AREA)
- Footwear And Its Accessory, Manufacturing Method And Apparatuses (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【0001】[0001]
【発明の属する技術分野】この発明は、特許請求の範囲
の独立請求項の総括部分に記載のインライン型ローラー
スケ−ト靴用に特別に設計されたスケ−ト靴のブレーキ
に関する。The present invention relates to a skate shoe brake specially designed for in-line roller skate shoes as defined in the general part of the independent claim.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】この特定された技術分野においては、ス
ケート靴の車輪取り付け体に固定された荷重軸受けを備
えるものと、取り付け体上を回動する構造体を備えるも
のとの2つのタイプのパッドブレーキが知られている。
これら両タイプのブレーキが遭遇する不利益は、スケー
ト靴の制動中にパッド上に発生する望ましからざる振動
にある。この望ましからざる振動は、主として、制動中
に地面に向かって付勢され、使用につれて次第に摩耗す
るパッドの制動面の不均一性に起因して発生する。これ
らの振動は、パッドを介して荷重支持構造体に伝達さ
れ、ここからスケーターの脚に伝わるので全く厄介であ
る。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION There are two types of pads in this particular field of technology, one with a load bearing fixed to a wheel mount for a skate and one with a structure that pivots on the mount. Brakes are known.
The disadvantage encountered with both types of brakes lies in the unwanted vibrations that occur on the pads during braking of the skate. This unwanted vibration is generated primarily due to the non-uniformity of the braking surface of the pad, which is biased toward the ground during braking and wears out over time as it is used. These vibrations are transmitted through the pads to the load-bearing structure and from there to the skater legs, which is quite troublesome.
【0003】[0003]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】この発明の目的は、先
行技術において喧伝されたあらゆる不利な不満を克服す
べく設計されたスケート靴用のブレーキを提供すること
である。SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION It is an object of the present invention to provide a brake for a skate designed to overcome any disadvantages raised in the prior art.
【0004】[0004]
【課題を解決するための手段】この問題点は、前記の特
許請求の範囲の記載にしたがって形成されるブレーキに
よるこの発明によって解決される。SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION This problem is solved by the present invention by a brake formed according to the claims.
【0005】この発明の特徴と利点は、添付図面に描か
れた非限定的な例示を伴う、好ましい具体例を詳細に説
明することによってさらに明らかとなろう。[0005] The features and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent by describing in detail preferred embodiments, with non-limiting examples illustrated in the accompanying drawings.
【0006】[0006]
【発明の実施の形態】図1において、符号1で一般的に
示されるブレーキは、その一部だけが示されるインライ
ン型ローラースケート靴3の車輪取り付け体2に装着さ
れている。一列をなし、平行な回転軸を備える前後車輪
4は、回転自在に車輪取り付け体2に装着されている。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION In FIG. 1, a brake, generally designated by the reference numeral 1, is mounted on a wheel mount 2 of an inline roller skating shoe 3, only a part of which is shown. The front and rear wheels 4 having a single row and having parallel rotation axes are rotatably mounted on the wheel mounting body 2.
【0007】ブレーキ1は、ブレーキパッド6を取り付
ける荷重支持構造体5を含み、前記ブレーキパッド6
は、スケート靴を制動するために地面に向かって付勢さ
れる表面6aを有し、前記ブレーキパッド6は、下記に
説明する詳細な態様で前記荷重支持構造体5に装着され
る。The brake 1 includes a load supporting structure 5 to which a brake pad 6 is attached.
Has a surface 6a that is biased toward the ground to brake the skate, and the brake pad 6 is mounted to the load-bearing structure 5 in a detailed manner described below.
【0008】荷重支持構造体5は、並んで設けられ、湾
曲壁5cによって接続された2つのア−ム5a、5bを
備え、実質的にU字状をなしている。各アーム5a、5
bは、それぞれの自由端部によって後車輪4の車軸を中
心として関節態様で取り付けられ、固着部材7によって
第3のポイントにおいて車輪取り付け体2に固定され
る。ブレーキ1は、荷重支持構造体5の回動を後車輪取
り付け体2に対して調節するための出願人の特許出願 N
O.PD96A000118 号に記載されたタイプのデバイスを備え
ている。このデバイスは、一方の端部を後車輪取り付け
体2に、向き合う他方の端部をリングナット8に捩じ込
んだ調節ストラットを有し、前記リングナットは固着部
材7内に収容されている。調節デバイスの詳細な説明
は、前記の特許出願に含まれている。The load-bearing structure 5 comprises two arms 5a, 5b provided side by side and connected by a curved wall 5c and is substantially U-shaped. Each arm 5a, 5
b are articulated by their respective free ends around the axle of the rear wheel 4 and are fixed to the wheel mount 2 at a third point by fastening members 7. The brake 1 is a patent application of the applicant for adjusting the rotation of the load-bearing structure 5 with respect to the rear wheel mounting body 2.
It has a device of the type described in O.PD96A000118. The device has an adjusting strut screwed at one end into the rear wheel mount 2 and at the opposite end into a ring nut 8, which is housed in a fastening member 7. A detailed description of the adjustment device is contained in the aforementioned patent application.
【0009】荷重支持構造体5もまた、好ましくは前記
構造体と一体に形成されたリップ9を備える。リップ9
は、U字状をなしており、その両自由端部に、その機能
については下記に詳しく説明する突起10を装着してい
る。The load-bearing structure 5 also comprises a lip 9, preferably formed integrally with said structure. Lip 9
Has a U-shape, and is provided at its free ends with protrusions 10 whose function will be described in detail below.
【0010】パッド6は、これを荷重支持構造体5に取
り付けるための部分要素11を有し、部分要素11は、
荷重支持構造体5を取り外し自在にパッド6に接続する
ためにリップ9の並設された2つのアームと相互ロック
によって係合するための反対方向に対称なチャンネル状
断面の一組の溝12、13を含む。The pad 6 has a partial element 11 for attaching the pad 6 to the load supporting structure 5, and the partial element 11
A set of grooves 12, oppositely symmetrical channel cross-sections, for interlocking engagement with two juxtaposed arms of the lip 9 for removably connecting the load bearing structure 5 to the pad 6; 13 inclusive.
【0011】符号15で示す1つの衝撃吸収性部材が、
荷重支持構造体5とパッド6の間に挿入される。衝撃吸
収性部材15は、向き合う面17a、17bを備える層
体16を有しており、2つのアーム18a、18bを伴
って馬蹄形をなしている。One shock absorbing member indicated by reference numeral 15 is:
It is inserted between the load supporting structure 5 and the pad 6. The shock-absorbing member 15 has a layer body 16 provided with facing surfaces 17a, 17b, and has a horseshoe shape with two arms 18a, 18b.
【0012】層体16の各アーム18a、18bは、面
17aと17bが、それぞれリップ9とパッド6とに対
向接触する態様で、それぞれ溝12、13内に収容され
る。Each arm 18a, 18b of the layer body 16 is accommodated in a groove 12, 13 respectively, with the surfaces 17a, 17b facing the lip 9 and the pad 6, respectively.
【0013】溝12、13、リップ9および層体16
は、パッド6が、層体16の可撓性による付随的変形を
強制されるような断面寸法を有する。このことによっ
て、パッドが構造体5にクランプされることが可能にな
る。リップ9がパッド6と接して完全に適合したとき溝
12、13の対応する凹部に係合する2つの突起10も
またこのクランプに協働する。The grooves 12, 13, the lip 9, and the layer body 16
Has a cross-sectional dimension such that the pad 6 is forced to undergo incidental deformation due to the flexibility of the layer body 16. This allows the pad to be clamped to the structure 5. The two projections 10 which engage the corresponding recesses of the grooves 12, 13 when the lip 9 is fully fitted in contact with the pad 6 also cooperate with this clamp.
【0014】[0014]
【発明の効果】衝撃吸収性部材15は、パッドよりも大
きな弾性係数を有する弾性素材から作られる。したがっ
て、それは、使用につれて絶え間なく磨耗する制動表面
6aの不均一性に主として起因するスケーティング中に
パッド6に発生する振動を吸収するか、少なくとも緩衝
する機能を果たす。衝撃吸収性部材15は、ユーザー側
の特定の要件、または、スケート靴が意図する走行面の
性質に応じて、種々の異なった弾性特性を有する素材か
ら形成することができる。The shock absorbing member 15 is made of an elastic material having a larger elastic modulus than the pad. Thus, it serves to absorb or at least dampen the vibrations that occur on the pad 6 during skating, mainly due to the non-uniformity of the braking surface 6a, which wears constantly with use. The shock absorbing member 15 can be formed from a variety of materials having different elastic properties, depending on the specific requirements of the user or the nature of the running surface intended for the skate.
【0015】衝撃吸収性部材15とパッド6は両方と
も、上記の相互ロック結合を備えることによって、ユー
ザー自身によって迅速かつ容易に交換を行える点に注目
すべきであろう。It should be noted that both the shock absorbing member 15 and the pad 6 can be changed quickly and easily by the user himself by providing the interlocking connection described above.
【図1】スケート靴に装着されたこの発明のブレーキの
一部のみを示す側面図。FIG. 1 is a side view showing only a part of the brake of the present invention mounted on a skate.
【図2】一部を断面図で示す図1のブレーキの細部の分
解斜視図。FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view of a detail of the brake of FIG. 1 with a partial cross section.
【図3】一部を断面図で示す図2の細部の側面図。FIG. 3 is a side view of the detail of FIG. 2 partially shown in section;
【図4】図3をIV−IV線で切断した断面図。FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of FIG. 3 taken along line IV-IV.
1…ブレーキ,2…車輪取り付け体,3…スケート靴,
4…前後車輪,5…荷重支持構造体,5a,5b…アー
ム,6…ブレーキパッド,6a…制動表面,7…固着部
材,8…リングナット,9…リップ,10…突起,15
…衝撃吸収性部材,16…層体。1 ... brake, 2 ... wheel mounting body, 3 ... skating shoes,
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 4 ... front and rear wheel, 5 ... load support structure, 5a, 5b ... arm, 6 ... brake pad, 6a ... braking surface, 7 ... fixing member, 8 ... ring nut, 9 ... lip, 10 ... protrusion, 15
... shock absorbing member, 16 ... layered body.
Claims (9)
れた衝撃吸収性部材を備える点に特徴を有する、 ブレーキパッドと、パッドを装着する荷重支持構造体を
有するインライン型ローラースケ−ト靴用のブレーキ。An in-line type roller sket having a brake pad and a load supporting structure to which the pad is attached, characterized in that it has a shock absorbing member inserted between the load supporting structure and the pad. Brake for shoes.
ッドとの間に、取り外し自在に挿入されている請求項1
記載のブレーキ。2. The shock absorbing member is removably inserted between the load supporting structure and the pad.
The described brake.
続するために、相互ロックによる結合手段と、これに対
向する手段が、荷重支持構造体とパッドに、それぞれ設
けられており、前記の相互ロックによる結合手段と、こ
れに対向する手段とが、衝撃吸収性部材による適応形成
によって相互に実質的に係合される請求項1または2記
載のブレーキ。3. A load-locking structure and a pad are provided on the load-bearing structure and on the pad, respectively, for removably connecting the pad to the structure. 3. The brake according to claim 1, wherein the locking means and the opposing means are substantially engaged with each other by adaptive formation by the shock absorbing member.
異なる弾性特性、好ましくは、ブレーキパッドよりも大
きい弾性特性を有する請求項1ー3のいずれか1記載の
ブレーキ。4. The brake according to claim 1, wherein the shock absorbing member has an elastic property different from that of the brake pad, preferably an elastic property larger than that of the brake pad.
する請求項1ー4のいずれか1記載のブレーキ。5. The brake according to claim 1, wherein the shock-absorbing member has a layer of an elastic material.
ブレーキ。6. The brake according to claim 5, wherein said layer body is horseshoe-shaped.
れた衝撃吸収性部材を備える点に特徴を有する、 車輪取り付け体と、前記取り付け体と関連するパッドブ
レーキとを備え、 ブレ−キは、パッドを装着する荷重支持構造体を含むイ
ンライン型ローラースケ−ト靴。7. A brake comprising a wheel mount and a pad brake associated with the mount, characterized in that it comprises a shock absorbing member inserted between the load support structure and the pad. Is an in-line roller skating shoe including a load bearing structure for mounting a pad.
輪取り付け体に固定される請求項7記載のスケート靴。8. The skating shoe according to claim 7, wherein the load supporting structure is fixed to the wheel mounting body in a non-rotating manner.
収性部材を備えるブレーキを含む請求項7または8記載
のスケート靴。9. The skating shoe according to claim 7, further comprising a brake provided with the shock absorbing member according to claim 1. Description:
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| IT96PD000143A IT1287917B1 (en) | 1996-05-30 | 1996-05-30 | BRAKE FOR SKATES, PARTICULARLY OF THE TYPE WITH INLINE WHEELS AND SKATES EQUIPPED WITH THE SAID BRAKE |
| IT96A000143 | 1996-05-30 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH1085385A true JPH1085385A (en) | 1998-04-07 |
Family
ID=11391446
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP9132647A Pending JPH1085385A (en) | 1996-05-30 | 1997-05-22 | Brake for in-line type roller skates and skates provided with the brake |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0810011A3 (en) |
| JP (1) | JPH1085385A (en) |
| CA (1) | CA2206019A1 (en) |
| IT (1) | IT1287917B1 (en) |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4817974A (en) * | 1987-11-30 | 1989-04-04 | Bergeron Robert L | Skates and skate boards |
| US5067736A (en) * | 1989-08-22 | 1991-11-26 | Rollerblade, Inc. | Slotted brake for in-line roller skate |
| US5482301A (en) * | 1992-11-02 | 1996-01-09 | Babcock; Martin | Self leveling in-line skate brake |
| IT1273906B (en) * | 1994-07-29 | 1997-07-11 | Nordica Spa | STRUCTURE OF BRAKING DEVICE, PARTICULARLY FOR SKATES. |
-
1996
- 1996-05-30 IT IT96PD000143A patent/IT1287917B1/en active IP Right Grant
-
1997
- 1997-05-14 EP EP97201448A patent/EP0810011A3/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1997-05-22 JP JP9132647A patent/JPH1085385A/en active Pending
- 1997-05-23 CA CA002206019A patent/CA2206019A1/en not_active Abandoned
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| ITPD960143A1 (en) | 1997-11-30 |
| CA2206019A1 (en) | 1997-11-30 |
| EP0810011A3 (en) | 1998-02-25 |
| IT1287917B1 (en) | 1998-08-26 |
| ITPD960143A0 (en) | 1996-05-30 |
| EP0810011A2 (en) | 1997-12-03 |
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