JPH1088103A - Nephrite powder-containing material - Google Patents
Nephrite powder-containing materialInfo
- Publication number
- JPH1088103A JPH1088103A JP22087696A JP22087696A JPH1088103A JP H1088103 A JPH1088103 A JP H1088103A JP 22087696 A JP22087696 A JP 22087696A JP 22087696 A JP22087696 A JP 22087696A JP H1088103 A JPH1088103 A JP H1088103A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- soft
- ball
- powder
- water
- flour
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
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Landscapes
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Abstract
Description
【0001】[0001]
【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は軟玉(Nephrite Jad
e) の微細な粉末を含有する(主材とした)新規の材料
(マトリックス(母材))に関するものである。具体的
には、本発明は透角閃石−陽起石系列の繊維が非常に細
い交織繊維懸微構造になった軟玉の微細粉末を含有し
て、医療用品、包装用品、容器用品、インテリア用品、
工業用品、交通用品、輸送用品、日用品、レジャー用
品、スポーツ用品、農業用品、漁業用品を始めとして電
子機器、精密機械用品等の各物品を製造するか、前記各
物品の製造時に含有させることにより、特に人体の疾患
(頭痛、不眠症、消化不良、手足の痺れ等)治療機能に
優れ、物体の不純物除去(重金属除去等)機能、水質改
善機能、動・植物の生長促進機能等、人類の有益な生活
に広範囲に利用できる卓越した効能の多様な物品を製造
し得るようにした新規の材料に関するものである。TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to a soft ball (Nephrite Jad
e) A new material (matrix (base material)) containing (as the main material) containing the fine powder of (1). More specifically, the present invention comprises fine particles of soft jade in which the fibers of the amphibole-positive stone series have a very fine interwoven fiber suspension structure, and are used for medical supplies, packaging supplies, container supplies, and interior supplies. ,
Manufacture of industrial goods, transportation goods, transportation goods, daily necessities, leisure goods, sports goods, agricultural goods, fishing equipment, electronic equipment, precision equipment goods, etc. In particular, it excels in treating human body diseases (headache, insomnia, indigestion, numbness of limbs, etc.), removing impurities (heavy metals, etc.) from objects, improving water quality, promoting the growth of animals and plants, etc. It relates to a novel material which enables the production of a wide variety of articles of outstanding efficacy which can be widely used for a beneficial life.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】周知のように、玉(Jade) は硬玉と軟
玉に大別され、硬玉(Jadeite)は輝石族(pyroxene fa
mily) に属する鉛輝石組鉱物で、珪酸、酸化アルミニ
ウム、ソーダ(soda)より成る単斜晶系物質である。そ
の硬度は水晶のような緻密な塊に等しく、色は黒色、青
緑色、緑色であり、透明であるか半透明であるものであ
り、普通、玉というのはこの硬玉を示す。2. Description of the Related Art As is well known, jade is roughly divided into hard jade and soft jade, and jadeite is classified as pyroxene fa.
mily) is a pyroxene group mineral and is a monoclinic substance composed of silicic acid, aluminum oxide and soda. Its hardness is equal to that of a dense mass such as quartz, and its color is black, blue-green or green, transparent or translucent, and usually a ball indicates this hard ball.
【0003】軟玉(Nephrite Jade) はイノ珪酸塩(In
osilicates)の単斜晶系輝閃石鉱物体で、苦土質大理岩
のうち、軟玉と蛇紋石化超塩基性軟玉とに分けられ、こ
れらの品質はその微細構造、つまり透角閃石−陽起石晶
子が束組と繊維となる粗細な程度によって決定され、繊
維が極めて細くなるほど品質が良いものであると知られ
ている。[0003] Nephrite Jade is an inosilicate (In
osilicates) is a monoclinic pyroxene mineral body, which is divided into soft jade and serpentinized ultrabasic soft jade among mafic marbles, and their quality is fine structure, that is, hornblende-positronite crystallite. Is determined by the degree of coarseness of the bundle and the fibers, and it is known that the finer the fibers, the better the quality.
【0004】ドイツの権威ある医学系文献に発表された
報告(Mauda Palmer Die Verborgene の”KRAFF der KR
ISTALLE und der EDELSTEINE”)によると、硬玉と軟玉
は相違した二種の鉱石で、これらは大部分の宝石のよう
にシリコンと酸素を含有しているが、硬玉は顆粒形クリ
スタルより成っているのに対し、軟玉は繊維質、髪の毛
のような無数なクリスタルと微粒集合体より成っている
差がある。特に軟玉は、硬玉におけるナトリウムとアル
ミニウム組成分とは異なり、人体に有益な3種の鉱物、
つまりカルシウム、鉄分、マグネシウムを主成分として
いるので、軟玉を着用した時、高血圧、糖尿病循環器障
害、心臓病及び腎臓障害による病苦の治癒に大きい影響
を及ぼす、と最近記されたことがある。A report published in the German prestigious medical literature (KRAFF der KR by Mauda Palmer Die Verborgene)
According to ISTALLE und der EDELSTEINE "), jadeite and soft jade are two different ores that contain silicon and oxygen like most gemstones, but jadeite is composed of granular crystals. On the other hand, soft jade is composed of countless crystals such as fibrous and hair and fine aggregates.In particular, soft jade is different from the sodium and aluminum components in jade, and three minerals that are beneficial to the human body. ,
In other words, it has been recently described that, since it contains calcium, iron, and magnesium as main components, wearing soft balls has a great effect on healing of diseases caused by high blood pressure, diabetic cardiovascular disorder, heart disease and kidney disorder.
【0005】東洋医学の古典である東医宝鑑にも、玉を
烏米酒と地楡酒に入れると水に変わり、忽漿水に入れる
と飲み易く、玉屑を麻豆大の大きさで食べると老廃物を
体外に排出させ、玉屑1升、地楡草1升、稲米1升、白
露3升を一緒に混ぜて銅釜に入れ飯を炊くと玉屑が水に
変わり、これを玉液といい、いわゆる神仙玉漿というと
明かしている。また、神農本草、唐本草、本草綱目によ
ると、玉を粉に砕き胡麻粒のように作って服用すると五
臓六腑を潤沢にし、体内の老廃物をすっかり排出させる
効果があるだけでなく、胃中の熱を除去して消化系統に
効果があり、気管支喘息と身熱が出て、胸苦しい貧血症
に良く、渇を休ませ、胡麻粒のように砕いて長期服用す
ると、体が飛び立つが如く軽くなり長寿し、肺臓の機能
を潤滑にし、声帯の発声を助け、咽喉によく、毛髪に影
響を与え、五臓の機能を促進させ、特にストレス症神経
性疾患を鎮静させる効果がある。その他にも、筋肉が緊
張し痙攣が起こる時、白玉を粉に砕いて食べるとよく、
顔、体に傷痕がある時、軟玉で傷部位を数日間擦ると傷
跡が無くなる等、軟玉の主な成分は副作用が殆どなく人
体に卓越した効能を発揮すると先々から知られてきた。[0005] According to the Eastern medicine treasure book, which is a classic of Oriental medicine, if you put the balls in Umeshu and Jiyu sake, they will turn into water, and if you put them in sizzle water, it will be easy to drink, and you will eat the balls in the size of mazu. And waste products are discharged outside the body. One shod of litter, one sho of Jinyu grass, one sho of rice and rice, and three sho of white dew are mixed together and put in a copper pot to cook rice. It is known as a soybean liquor, so-called Shinsen Tamazuro. In addition, according to Shinnobu herb, Karamoto herb, and Herbaceae, crushing balls into powder and making them like sesame seeds not only has the effect of enriching the stomachs and excreting waste products in the body, It removes fever and is effective on digestive system, produces asthma and body heat, good for chest anemia, rests thirst, crushes like sesame seeds and takes it for a long time, lightens as if you fly away It has a long life, lubricates the functioning of the lungs, helps vocal vocalization, is good for the throat, affects the hair, promotes the functioning of the viscera, and has the effect of particularly relieving stress-related nervous diseases. In addition, when muscle tension and convulsions occur, it is good to crush white balls into powder and eat it,
It has been known from a long time ago that the main components of soft balls exhibit excellent effects on the human body with almost no side effects, such as when scars are rubbed with soft balls for several days when there are scars on the face and body.
【0006】[0006]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかしながら、軟玉
は、その希少性のため、前記のような卓越した医学的効
能があるものと知られているにも拘らず、首巻、指輪、
腕輪等の一部身辺装飾用装身具としての利用だけに限定
されており、また、軟玉の加工には長時間の努力及び繊
細な注意を必要とするため長い経験を持った熟練者でな
ければこれを細工し得ず、さらに高価品であるため、経
済的に不利であり、軟玉を用いた一般生活用品としての
開発は殆ど皆無であるのが実情であり、よってこれの研
究開発が切実に要求されている。However, despite the fact that soft beads are known for their outstanding medical efficacy due to their rarity, they are not suitable for use in neck wraps, rings, and the like.
It is limited to the use of jewelry such as bangles, etc., and it requires a long effort and delicate attention to processing soft beads, so it must be performed by a skilled person with a long experience. It is economically disadvantageous because it cannot be worked on, and it is economically disadvantageous, and there is almost no development as a general living article using soft balls. Therefore, research and development of this is urgently required. Have been.
【0007】本発明者は前記のような軟玉の卓越した医
学的効能に注目し、十数年間の研究実験を重ねた末、周
辺の全ての生活用品をはじめとして、農業用品、工業用
品、漁業用品、医療用品、電子機器用品、土木建築用品
等の各物品を、軟玉、特に苦土質大理巌中の透角閃石で
あり、負値δ180で規定される軟玉粉に製造するか、こ
れらの物品の製造工程中に、各物品の原材料に軟玉粉を
添加した後、混合し通常の方法で成形する場合、製造さ
れた合成樹脂製品が重金属除去機能、悪臭除去機能、植
物成長促進機能、水質改善機能等の医学的、物理学的に
も優れた効能を有するだけでなく、各物品自体の物性も
改善させる上昇効果もあることを発見し、本発明を完成
するに至った。[0007] The present inventor has paid attention to the outstanding medical effects of such soft balls, and after conducting research and experiments for more than ten years, began to develop all kinds of daily necessities, agricultural goods, industrial goods, and fisheries. Supplies, medical supplies, electronic apparatus supplies, to each article, such as civil engineering article, nephrite, especially a tremolite in bitter soil Dali Iwao, or manufactured nephrite powder defined by a negative value [delta] 18 0, these During the manufacturing process of the article, when soft ball powder is added to the raw material of each article, and then mixed and molded by a normal method, the manufactured synthetic resin product has a heavy metal removing function, a bad smell removing function, a plant growth promoting function, The present inventors have found that they not only have excellent medical and physical effects such as a water quality improving function, but also have an increasing effect of improving the physical properties of each article itself, and have completed the present invention.
【0008】従って、本発明の主たる目的は、前記のよ
うな軟玉及び軟玉粉の卓越した効能を用いて、厨房用品
等の日用、レジャー、スポーツ用品、施設園芸等の農業
用品、魚箱等の漁業用品、自動車部品等の交通、輸送用
品、食品包装用フィルム等の包装用品、眼鏡部品等のよ
うな医療用品、電気電子部品等のような電子機器用品
等、日常生活に広範囲に適用し得る医学的、物理学的効
能の優れた新規の材料を提供することにある。Accordingly, the main object of the present invention is to use the above-mentioned excellent effects of softballs and flourballs for daily use such as kitchen goods, leisure goods, sports goods, agricultural goods such as facility gardening, fish boxes and the like. Widely applied to daily life such as fishing goods, transportation such as automobile parts, transportation goods, packaging goods such as food packaging film, medical supplies such as eyeglass parts, electronic equipment such as electric and electronic parts, etc. An object of the present invention is to provide a novel material having excellent medical and physical effects.
【0009】本発明の他の目的は、特異な組成成分より
成る希少性軟玉の採鉱時又は宝石細加工時に派生される
残存物又は廃棄物として処理される軟玉粉末の利用を極
大化し得るようにすることである。本発明のその他の目
的と利点は以下に明記されている。[0009] Another object of the present invention is to maximize the use of flour powder that is treated as a residue or waste derived during mining or jewelry processing of rare flour consisting of unique components. It is to be. Other objects and advantages of the present invention are specified below.
【0010】[0010]
【課題を解決するための手段】上記従来技術の課題を解
決するための手段として、請求項1の発明に係る軟玉粉
が含有された材料は、5〜15重量%の軟玉粉が含有さ
れていることを特徴とする。請求項2の発明に係る軟玉
粉が含有された材料は、前記請求項1に記載した軟玉粉
の粒度が100〜350メッシュであることを特徴とす
る。As a means for solving the above-mentioned problems of the prior art, the material containing soft powder according to the first aspect of the present invention contains 5 to 15% by weight of soft powder. It is characterized by being. The material containing soft flour powder according to the second aspect of the present invention is characterized in that the soft flour powder described in the first aspect has a particle size of 100 to 350 mesh.
【0011】請求項3の発明に係る軟玉粉が含有された
材料は、前記請求項1又は2に記載した軟玉粉が苦土質
大理巌中の透角閃石軟玉で、負値δ180であり、下記の
組成(重量%)より成ることを特徴とする。 珪素 34 マグネシウム 10 カルシウム 4.9 鉄 0.23 アルミニウム 0.16 銅 0.17 コバルト 0.046 マンガン 0.14 錫 0.024 ベリリウム 0.00072 銀 0.0013 チタン 0.0038 ニッケル 0.0028 クロム 0.0030 その他 0[0011] Materials nephrite powder is contained according to the invention of claim 3, in tremolite nephrite nephrite powder in bitter soil Dali Iwao, as described in the claim 1 or 2, it is a negative value [delta] 18 0 , Comprising the following composition (% by weight): Silicon 34 Magnesium 10 Calcium 4.9 Iron 0.23 Aluminum 0.16 Copper 0.17 Cobalt 0.046 Manganese 0.14 Tin 0.024 Beryllium 0.00072 Silver 0.0013 Titanium 0.0038 Nickel 0.0028 Chromium 0 .0030 Other 0
【0012】[0012]
【発明の実施の形態】本発明において、各物品とは、非
制限的意味で、軟玉粉混合が必要であるか意図される多
様な種類のものを意味する。本明細書では、人類の生活
に直接又は間接的に広範囲に影響を及ぼすプラスチック
類に重点をおいて言及しているが、本発明の材料はプラ
スチック物品に限定されるものではない。BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION In the present invention, each article means, in a non-limiting sense, a variety of types that require or are intended to be mixed with flour flour. Although the specification focuses on plastics that have a wide range of direct or indirect effects on human life, the materials of the present invention are not limited to plastic articles.
【0013】従って、本明細書に記載されたプラスチッ
クの原材料のうち、熱可塑性合成樹脂とは、ポリ塩化ビ
ニル(PVC)、ポリ酢酸ビニル(PVAC)、ポリビ
ニールアルコール(PVA、PVAL)、ポリビニール
アセタル、ポリビニールホルマール(PVFM)、ポリ
ビニルブチラール(PVB)、ポリ塩化ビニリヂン(P
VDC)、ポリビニリデンクロライド−ポリビニールク
ロライドコポリマー、ポリエチレン(PE)、ポリプロ
ピレン(PP)、ポリスチレン(PS)、スチレン−ブ
タジエンコポリマー(SB、HIPS)、ポリスチレン
ホルム(EPS、FS)、アクリロニトリル−スチレン
コポリマー(AS、SAN)、アクリロニトリル−ブタ
ジエン−スチレンコポリマー(ABS)、エチレン−ビ
ニールコポリマー(EVA)、イオノマー(Ionomer)
、ポリカーボネート(PC)、ポリビニールエテル−
ポリビニールメチルエテル、ポリビニールケトン、ポリ
テトラプルオロエチレン(PTFE)、ポリクロロトリ
フルオロエチレン(PCTFE)、ポリビニールフルオ
ロライド、ポリビニリデンフルオロライド、テトラフル
オロエチレン−ヘキサフルオロプロピレンコポリマー、
ポリアミド(PA、Nylon) 、ポリアクリルアミド、ポ
リアクリロニトリル(AN)、ポリエステル、ポリエチ
レンテレフタレート(PET)、ポリブチエンテレフタ
レート(PBT)、ポリアセタール、ポリオキシメチレ
ン(POM)、ポリエチレンオキシド、ポリフェニレン
オキシド(PPO)、ポリアクリレート(=ポリアクリ
ックエステル)、ポリメタアクリレート(=ポリメタア
クリックエステル)、ポリウレタン(PUR.AU.E
U)、ポリフェニレンスルファイド(PPS)、ポリス
ルホン(PSU)、ポリメタアクリロニトリル等を示
す。Accordingly, among the plastic raw materials described in this specification, thermoplastic synthetic resins are defined as polyvinyl chloride (PVC), polyvinyl acetate (PVAC), polyvinyl alcohol (PVA, PVAL), polyvinyl Acetal, polyvinyl formal (PVFM), polyvinyl butyral (PVB), polyvinylidene chloride (P
VDC), polyvinylidene chloride-polyvinyl chloride copolymer, polyethylene (PE), polypropylene (PP), polystyrene (PS), styrene-butadiene copolymer (SB, HIPS), polystyrene form (EPS, FS), acrylonitrile-styrene copolymer ( AS, SAN), acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene copolymer (ABS), ethylene-vinyl copolymer (EVA), ionomer
, Polycarbonate (PC), polyvinyl ether-
Polyvinyl methyl ether, polyvinyl ketone, polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE), polychlorotrifluoroethylene (PCTFE), polyvinyl fluoride, polyvinylidene fluoride, tetrafluoroethylene-hexafluoropropylene copolymer,
Polyamide (PA, Nylon), polyacrylamide, polyacrylonitrile (AN), polyester, polyethylene terephthalate (PET), polybutylene terephthalate (PBT), polyacetal, polyoxymethylene (POM), polyethylene oxide, polyphenylene oxide (PPO), Polyacrylate (= polyacrylic ester), polymethacrylate (= polymethacrylic ester), polyurethane (PUR.AU.E)
U), polyphenylene sulfide (PPS), polysulfone (PSU), polymethacrylonitrile and the like.
【0014】また、熱硬化性樹脂とは、フェノール樹脂
(PF)、ユリア樹脂(UF)、メラミン樹脂(M
F)、不飽和ポリエステル樹脂(UP)、ジアリルフタ
レート樹脂(PDAP、DAP)、アニリン−ホルムア
ルデヒド、エポキシ樹脂(EP)、フラン、キシレン−
ホルムアルデヒド、スルホンアミド−ホルムアルデヒ
ド、シリコン(SI)、ポリウレタンホルム、ホルムア
ルデヒドレシン、ケトンレシン等を示す。The thermosetting resin includes phenol resin (PF), urea resin (UF), and melamine resin (M
F), unsaturated polyester resin (UP), diallyl phthalate resin (PDAP, DAP), aniline-formaldehyde, epoxy resin (EP), furan, xylene-
Formaldehyde, sulfonamide-formaldehyde, silicon (SI), polyurethane form, formaldehyde resin, ketone resin and the like are shown.
【0015】本発明の軟玉粉を含有して生産される合成
樹脂製品は、食器等の日常生活用品だけでなく、首巻、
腕輪、指輪等の装身具に応用して製造、使用し得ること
は勿論である。本発明の材料による製品は、プラスチッ
ク製造の場合、プラスチックフィルム(産業用、農業
用)、プラスチック塊、プラスチック床シート、プラス
チック棒、管及びプロファイル、プラスチックレザー、
プラスチックコンベヤーベルト、ビニール壁紙、再生プ
ラスチック原料(粉状)、その他のプラスチック一次成
形製品に製造できる。The synthetic resin products produced by containing the soft-ball flour of the present invention include not only daily necessities such as tableware, but also
It is needless to say that it can be manufactured and used by applying to accessories such as wrist rings and rings. Products made from the materials of the present invention include, in the case of plastic production, plastic films (industrial, agricultural), plastic lumps, plastic floor sheets, plastic rods, tubes and profiles, plastic leather,
It can be manufactured into plastic conveyor belts, vinyl wallpaper, recycled plastic raw materials (powder), and other plastic primary molded products.
【0016】一方、プラスチック発泡成形製品の場合
は、発泡ポリスチレン(スチロール等)、産業用発泡成
形製品(軟質、硬質包含)に適用できる。強化プラスチ
ック成形製品においては、プラスチック機械類部品(耐
久性、特殊補強材添加)を始めとしてその他の強化プラ
スチック成形製品に製造でき、産業用プラスチック成形
製品においては、プラスチック電気電子機械部品、プラ
スチック自動車部品、プラスチック材家庭機器用キャビ
ネット(テレビジョン、電蓄、ミシンキャビネット
等)、プラスチック家具及びその他のプラスチック産業
用機械部品(純粋プラスチック)に適用できる。On the other hand, in the case of a plastic foam molded product, it can be applied to expanded polystyrene (such as styrene) and industrial foam molded products (including soft and hard products). In reinforced plastic molded products, it can be manufactured into other reinforced plastic molded products such as plastic machinery parts (durability, addition of special reinforcing material). In industrial plastic molded products, plastic electric and electronic machine parts, plastic automobile parts It can be applied to cabinets for household equipment of plastic materials (television, electric storage, sewing machine cabinet, etc.), plastic furniture and other mechanical parts for plastic industry (pure plastic).
【0017】また、家庭用プラスチック製品の場合に
は、プラスチック食卓及び厨房用品(食器、皿、カッ
プ、ナイフ、匙等)、プラスチック衛生及び化粧用品
(洗面器、浴槽、石鹸箱、ごみ箱等)、プラスチックボ
タン、プラスチック装飾用品、その他の家庭用プラスチ
ック成形製品に製造でき、プラスチック成形包装容器の
製造の場合、プラスチックボックス(魚箱等)、プラス
チック瓶、桶、類似容器、その他のプラスチック包装容
器に製造できる。In the case of household plastic products, plastic tableware and kitchen utensils (tableware, dishes, cups, knives, spoons, etc.), plastic hygiene and cosmetics products (basins, bathtubs, soap boxes, trash boxes, etc.), Can be manufactured into plastic buttons, plastic decorations and other household plastic molded products. In the case of plastic molded packaging containers, it can be manufactured into plastic boxes (fish boxes, etc.), plastic bottles, tubs, similar containers, and other plastic packaging containers. it can.
【0018】即ち、本発明の材料による合成樹脂成形加
工製品としては、下記のように合成樹脂原材料の分類に
よって多様な製品が生産できる、 PE:瓶、チューブ、電線被覆、食品包装、フィルム、
パイプ PS:人形、厨房機具、食器、パイプ、断熱材、包装用
品、事務用品、自動車、電気、電子等の関連産業の部品 PP:容器、パイプ、フィルム、人造皮革、包装用等の
EPDM、ゴム、ガラス等が添加配合されたものは自動
車用部品 AS:厨房用品、電話機部品、パイプ PVC:パイプ、フィルム、瓶、人形、レコード板、食
品容器、電線被覆 Acryl:光学レンズ、自動車用品、テレビジョン保護板 PA:ベアリング、ホース、フィルム PC:電気部品 弗素樹脂:ガスケット、フライファン塗装用 ポリエステル:各種スプリング(弾性板)、金属インサ
ート用、ギアベアリング PF:電話機部品、電気製品、カップ、自動車ハンドル UF:ボタン、照明機具、時計、容器、食器、ラジオケ
ース MF:浴槽、ボタン、安全帽、食器 不飽和ポリエステル:航空機部品、燃料タンク、パイ
プ、自動車ボディー、ヘルメット、釣竿 EP:自動車部品、電気部品、医療機器 PDAP:電気部品、端子板、マイクロスイッチ板 PUR:電線被覆、ゴム SI:テープ、離型剤、消泡剤 フラン:積層板、電気絶縁材料 キシレン:積層板成形品 アニリン:電気絶縁品、積層板 その他にも、汎用樹脂とエンジニアリングプラスチック
の中間に位置する高級樹脂であるABSは電話機、ラジ
オ、玩具、人形等を始めとして電気電子製品の外装材、
自動車部品に生産でき、農業分野では鶏畜畜舎防寒用、
穀物の虫害救済、ビニールハウス、植木鉢等に、水産分
野では容器、人工海藻、魚具(ロープ、漁網、浮子)等
に、食品分野では食品の容器又は包装用等に、医療分野
では生体内部に使用される血管、食道、尿道、尿管、関
節等と生体外部に使われる歯、目、鼻、耳、皮膚等とそ
の他の注射管、おむつ等に、医薬分野では被覆による顆
粒、錠剤用等に、音響分野では防音剤、防振剤等に、光
学分野では眼鏡レンズ、コンタクトレンズ、安全眼鏡、
サングラス及びその部品等に、繊維分野では不織布、カ
ーペット、雨着等に、紙類分野ではPE加工紙、プラス
チック・フォーム(plastics foam)紙(pspaper)等
に、事務用品分野では机、椅子等の備品類やボールペン
等の文具類等に、家庭生活用品分野では、まな板、シン
ク台、皿等の食器類と食卓用品や人形、おもちゃ、母乳
瓶等の赤ちゃん用品及びバケツ、野菜ボックス、浴室品
等に、スポーツ分野ではボート、スポーツカー、スケー
ト、テニスラケット、ゴルフクラブ等に、機械分野では
軸受け、歯車、ブレーキシュー等に、航空機分野では羽
(主、尾、補助)、胴体、窓、室内掲示板、安全ガラス
等に、船舶分野では船舶、舷窓の枠、舷窓、船室の戸等
に、自動車、車両分野では安全ガラス、バンパー、車体
の断熱材、シートの発泡クッション等に、通信分野では
電話機、交換器、電話用端子ボックス等に、電子工業分
野では有機半導体等に、電気用品分野では扇風機、洗濯
機、テレビジョン、ラジオ、冷蔵庫、理容機具等に、建
築分野では天頂材、壁材、床材、瓦、ベランダの板等の
内外装材等に、土木分野では混和材(例えば、セメン
ト)、止水板、砂漠の緑化等に、情報、印刷分野では合
成樹脂活字、合成樹脂複製板、合成樹脂電型、磁気テー
プ等に、原子力分野では反応容器及び各種被覆材料等
に、宇宙開発分野では液体水素や液体酸素の貯蔵タンク
等に、包装容器分野ではプラスチック容器、プラスチッ
クフィルム等に生産できる。That is, as the synthetic resin molded product using the material of the present invention, various products can be produced according to the classification of the synthetic resin raw materials as follows. PE: bottle, tube, wire coating, food packaging, film,
Pipes PS: Dolls, kitchen equipment, tableware, pipes, heat insulating materials, packaging supplies, office supplies, automobile, electricity, electronics, and other related industrial parts PP: EPDM, rubber for containers, pipes, films, artificial leather, packaging, etc. , Glass, etc. are used for automotive parts AS: kitchen supplies, telephone parts, pipes PVC: pipes, films, bottles, dolls, record boards, food containers, electric wire coatings Acryl: optical lenses, automotive supplies, television Protective plate PA: Bearing, hose, film PC: Electric parts Fluororesin: Gasket, for painting fly fan Polyester: Various springs (elastic plate), metal insert, gear bearing PF: Telephone parts, electric products, cups, car handle UF : Button, lighting equipment, clock, container, tableware, radio case MF: Bathtub, button, safety hat, tableware Unsaturated polyester: aircraft parts, fuel tanks, pipes, car bodies, helmets, fishing rods EP: car parts, electric parts, medical equipment PDAP: electric parts, terminal boards, micro switch boards PUR: electric wire coating, rubber SI: tape, release Molding agent, defoaming agent Furan: Laminated board, electrical insulating material Xylene: Laminated board molded article Aniline: Electrically insulating product, laminated board In addition, ABS, which is a high-grade resin intermediate between general-purpose resin and engineering plastic, is used for telephones, Radio, toys, dolls and other electrical and electronic products,
It can be manufactured into auto parts, and in the agricultural field,
For insect rescue of cereals, plastic greenhouses, flowerpots, etc., for fisheries, containers, artificial seaweeds, fish gear (ropes, fishing nets, floats), etc .; for foods, for food containers or packaging; Used for blood vessels, esophagus, urethra, ureters, joints, etc. and teeth, eyes, nose, ears, skin, etc. and other injection tubes and diapers used outside the body, and in the pharmaceutical field, coated granules and tablets etc. In the acoustic field, soundproofing agents, vibration damping agents, etc., in the optical field, eyeglass lenses, contact lenses, safety glasses,
In the field of textiles, such as nonwoven fabrics, carpets, rainwear, etc., in the field of paper, PE processed paper, plastic foam (pspaper), etc. In the field of office supplies, such as desks and chairs. In the field of household goods, tableware and tableware such as cutting boards, sinks, dishes, baby items such as tableware, dolls, toys, breast milk bottles, buckets, vegetable boxes, bathroom items, etc. In the sports field, boats, sports cars, skates, tennis rackets, golf clubs, etc. In the mechanical field, bearings, gears, brake shoes, etc. In the aircraft field, wings (main, tail, auxiliary), fuselage, windows, indoor bulletin boards In the marine field, ships, porthole frames, portholes, cabin doors, etc .; in the automotive and vehicle fields, safety glass, bumpers, body insulation, foam foam sheets. In the telecommunications field, such as telephones, exchanges, and terminal boxes for telephones, in the electronics industry, such as organic semiconductors, and in the electrical supplies field, such as electric fans, washing machines, televisions, radios, refrigerators, and barbers. In the field, interior and exterior materials such as zenith materials, wall materials, flooring materials, tiles, veranda boards, etc., in the civil engineering field, admixtures (eg, cement), water stoppage boards, greening of deserts, etc. For synthetic resin type, synthetic resin duplicated board, synthetic resin electric type, magnetic tape, etc., for reactors and various coating materials in the nuclear power field, for liquid hydrogen and liquid oxygen storage tanks in the space development field, and for packaging containers. Can be produced in plastic containers, plastic films, etc.
【0019】また、本発明の材料による合成樹脂成形方
法は公知であるが、下記の[表1]に示す方法による。Although a method for molding a synthetic resin using the material of the present invention is known, the method shown in Table 1 below is used.
【0020】[0020]
【表1】 [Table 1]
【0021】本発明の材料に使用される軟玉粉の粒度
は、製造される物品の材料、成形製品の用途等を考慮し
て選択するが、一般に100〜350メッシュが好適で
ある(請求項2参照)。成形品の形状が複雑であるか薄
い物品である場合のように軟性が増大すべき場合は、よ
り微細な粒子である250〜300メッシュ程度の軟玉
粉が使用されることがより有利であり、一般成形品には
100〜500メッシュの軟玉粉が添加されて使用され
る。軟玉粉の粒度が前記範囲より大きくなると製品の表
面粗さが酷くて望ましくなく、前記範囲より微細な粒子
は粉砕しづらく望ましくない。The particle size of the softball powder used in the material of the present invention is selected in consideration of the material of the article to be manufactured, the use of the molded product, and the like, but is generally preferably 100 to 350 mesh. reference). When the softness is to be increased as in the case of a molded article having a complicated shape or a thin article, it is more advantageous to use softball powder of about 250 to 300 mesh, which is finer particles, A general molded product is used after adding softball powder of 100 to 500 mesh. If the particle size of the soft powder is larger than the above range, the surface roughness of the product is undesirably severe, and particles finer than the above range are not easily crushed, which is not desirable.
【0022】また、製造される物品試料に軟玉粉を添加
する場合、その添加量は、請求項1に記載したように5
〜15%が適し、前記添加量が5%未満であると軟玉の
添加による効果が期待できないから望ましくなく、軟玉
粉の添加量が増加するほどに軟玉の固有効能が向上する
が、添加量が多すぎると原料樹脂の性質、特に軟性を低
下させて製品を脆弱に作り、成形流動性が低下するおそ
れがあるだけでなく、軟玉粉が高額なため製品の単価が
上昇するので樹脂原料総重量の15%以下が適する。In addition, when soft flour powder is added to an article sample to be manufactured, the amount of addition is 5%.
If the addition amount is less than 5%, the effect of the addition of the softball is not expected, which is not desirable. As the addition amount of the softball powder increases, the solid effectiveness of the softball increases, but the addition amount is small. If the amount is too large, the properties of the raw material resin, particularly the softness, are reduced to make the product fragile, and the molding fluidity may be lowered. 15% or less is suitable.
【0023】本発明の材料が使用される軟玉粉の添加さ
れた製品は、軟玉で装身具、器、彫刻品等の製品を作っ
てから残った残石を粉砕して用いることができるので原
価節減の面で経済的に有利であり、高価の玉器等の製品
より安い製品単価で軟玉固有の性質を有する実用的な合
成樹脂製品が得られる点でも経済的に高く評価される。
それだけでなく、本発明の材料による各種製品は、軟玉
が含有されなかった一般合成樹脂に比べて機械的性質及
び熱的性質、つまり耐熱性、引張強度、圧縮強度等が高
い。The product to which the material of the present invention is added, to which flour is added, can be used after making products such as jewelry, bowls, sculptures and the like using fluff, and the remaining stone can be crushed and used. It is economically advantageous in terms of quality, and is also highly evaluated economically in that a practical synthetic resin product having properties unique to a soft ball can be obtained at a lower unit price for a product such as an expensive jade.
In addition, various products made of the material of the present invention have higher mechanical properties and thermal properties, that is, heat resistance, tensile strength, compressive strength, and the like, than general synthetic resins containing no soft beads.
【0024】本発明の材料に使用される軟玉粉は、請求
項3のように、苦土質大理巌中の透角閃石軟玉で負値δ
180で規定され、また下記[表2]の組成比を有するこ
とが効果面で最も望ましい。The soft jade flour used in the material of the present invention is an amphibole soft jade in magnesite daiwa, and has a negative value δ.
It is most preferable in terms of effect that the composition ratio is specified by 180 and has the following composition ratio in [Table 2].
【0025】[0025]
【表2】本発明の玉粉試料の半定量的分析値(Semi-Qua
ntitative Analysis)(%) 珪素 34 マグネシウム 10 カルシウム 4.9 鉄 0.23 アルミニウム 0.16 銅 0.17 コバルト 0.046 マンガン 0.14 錫 0.024 ベリリウム 0.00072 銀 0.0013 チタン 0.0038 ニッケル 0.0028 クロム 0.0030 その他 0 上述した本発明の材料が使用される軟玉粉が添加された
合成樹脂製品の製造及び前記製品で現れた効果を以下の
実施例で詳細に説明する。[Table 2] Semi-quantitative analysis value (Semi-Qua) of the ball dust sample of the present invention
ntitative Analysis) (%) Silicon 34 Magnesium 10 Calcium 4.9 Iron 0.23 Aluminum 0.16 Copper 0.17 Cobalt 0.046 Manganese 0.14 Tin 0.024 Beryllium 0.00072 Silver 0.0013 Titanium 0.0038 Nickel 0.0028 Chromium 0.0030 Others 0 The production of the synthetic resin product to which the above-mentioned material of the present invention is used and to which a soft ball powder is added, and the effects exhibited by the product will be described in detail in the following examples.
【0026】[0026]
<実施例1>150メッシュの粒度に粉砕された軟玉粉
10重量部を熱可塑性樹脂であるポリエチレン90重量
部に添加して混合した。前記混合された原材料を射出成
形機のホッパーを通じて射出成形機の内部に注入した
後、100〜130℃に加熱して軟性を増大させながら
加圧して金型内に原材料を押し込んだ。<Example 1> 10 parts by weight of fluffy flour pulverized to a particle size of 150 mesh was added to and mixed with 90 parts by weight of polyethylene as a thermoplastic resin. The mixed raw materials were injected into the injection molding machine through a hopper of the injection molding machine, and then heated to 100 to 130 [deg.] C. to increase the softness and pressurized while pressing the raw materials into the mold.
【0027】金型で冷却された成形品は金型の開放と同
時に引き出されて、多様な形態の製品(食器等の各種容
器、首巻、腕輪、鵜びわ等の装身具、その他の装飾品)
が収得された。 <実施例2>150メッシュの粒度に粉砕された軟玉粉
10重量部をポリエチレン樹脂90重量部と混合してな
った原材料を、射出成形機の内部に注入し35〜45℃
に加熱して軟性を増大させながらラムで加圧して金型の
内部に原材料を押し込むことにより一定形状の製品を収
得した(例えば、食器、茶碗、装飾品、首巻、腕輪、指
輪、耳飾り等)。 <実施例3>300メッシュの粒度に粉砕された軟玉粉
10重量部をアクリル樹脂90重量部と混合してなった
原材料を、射出成形機の内部に注入し35〜45℃に加
熱して軟性を増大させながらラムで加圧して金型の内部
に原材料を押し込むことにより一定形状の製品を収得し
た(例えば、食器、茶碗、装飾品、首巻、腕輪、指輪、
耳飾り等)。The molded article cooled by the mold is drawn out at the same time as the mold is opened, and is provided in various forms of products (various containers such as tableware, accessories such as neckbands, bracelets, cormorants, and other decorative articles).
Was obtained. <Example 2> A raw material obtained by mixing 10 parts by weight of fluffy flour crushed to a particle size of 150 mesh with 90 parts by weight of a polyethylene resin was injected into an injection molding machine, and the mixture was heated to 35 to 45 ° C.
By pressing the raw material into the mold by pressurizing with a ram while increasing the softness to obtain a product of a certain shape (for example, tableware, bowls, ornaments, neckbands, bracelets, rings, earrings, etc.) ). <Example 3> A raw material obtained by mixing 10 parts by weight of soft ball powder crushed to a particle size of 300 mesh with 90 parts by weight of an acrylic resin is injected into an injection molding machine and heated to 35 to 45 ° C to be soft. By pressing the raw material into the mold by pressing with a ram while increasing the size, a product of a certain shape was obtained (for example, tableware, bowls, ornaments, neckbands, armbands, rings,
Earrings).
【0028】上記実施例1−3に示すように、製造され
た合成樹脂製品は、耐熱性、耐衝撃性等が向上するだけ
でなく、軟玉から発生する遠赤外線に影響により、食器
として使用する場合には飲食の新鮮度を長く維持するこ
とができ、装身具に製造して身につけた場合は治療効果
がある。 <実験例1>以下の実験は本発明の実施例で材料の製造
に使用された軟玉粉の鉛、重金属及びその他の有毒成分
の存在を試験したものである。As shown in the above Examples 1-3, the manufactured synthetic resin product not only improves heat resistance and impact resistance, etc., but also is used as tableware due to the influence of far infrared rays generated from soft balls. In this case, the freshness of food and drink can be maintained for a long time, and when it is made into jewelry and worn, it has a therapeutic effect. <Experimental Example 1> The following experiment was conducted to test the presence of lead, heavy metals and other toxic components in the softball powder used in the production of the material in the examples of the present invention.
【0029】[0029]
【表3】 [Table 3]
【0030】[0030]
【表4】 [Table 4]
【0031】[0031]
【表5】 [Table 5]
【0032】前記実験結果に示すように、本発明の材料
の製造に使用された軟玉粉は人体に有害な鉛、重金属、
その他の有毒成分が検出されなかったので、食器として
使用される場合にも安全であることが立証された。 <実験例2>本発明の実施例2で製造された試験用カッ
プと対照用カップ(ポリエチレン材)を均質のA級牛乳
で満たし、周囲温度で48時間放置してから牛乳を分析
した。結果は下記[表6]に示す。As shown in the above experimental results, the flour powder used in the production of the material of the present invention was composed of lead, heavy metal,
No other toxic components were detected, which proved to be safe when used as tableware. <Experimental Example 2> The test cup and the control cup (polyethylene material) manufactured in Example 2 of the present invention were filled with homogeneous Class A milk, left at ambient temperature for 48 hours, and then analyzed. The results are shown in Table 6 below.
【0033】[0033]
【表6】 [Table 6]
【0034】結論:人体に有害な微生物菌の減少が現れ
た。 <実験例3>この実験では本発明の材料を含浸させたフ
ィルターで水道水を浄水し、この浄水された軟玉水が蚕
の成長発育及び絹質に及ぶ影響を調べた(図1、図2、
図3参照)。 材料及び方法 1.公示蚕品種:白玉蚕 2.飼育時期:晩秋採蚕種の則寝種を孵化巣蚕(11〜12月) 3.飼育方法:恒温恒湿、全齢桑葉育 4.公示頭数:対照−150頭2反復 処理−130頭2反復 5.処理内容:対照−蒸留水撒布し桑葉給与 処理−軟玉水撒布し桑葉給与 処理時期:2齢期蚕からConclusion: A decrease in microorganisms harmful to the human body appeared. <Experimental Example 3> In this experiment, tap water was purified with a filter impregnated with the material of the present invention, and the effect of the purified soft water on the growth and development of silkworms and on the silkiness was examined (FIGS. 1 and 2). ,
(See FIG. 3). Materials and Methods Announced silkworm variety: Shiratama silkworm 2. 2. Breeding time: hatching nest silkworm (11-December) Rearing method: constant temperature and humidity, all-age mulberry leaf growth 4. Announced head count: control-150 animals, 2 repetitions Processing-130 animals, 2 repetitions Treatment content: Control-Spraying mulberry leaves with sprayed distilled water Treatment-Spraying soft ball water with mulberry leaves Treatment time: From the 2nd instar silkworm
【0035】[0035]
【表7】 [Table 7]
【0036】[0036]
【表8】 [Table 8]
【0037】[0037]
【表9】 [Table 9]
【0038】[0038]
【表10】 [Table 10]
【0039】◎結果 1.幼虫の重量では、全齢期間で軟玉水処理具が蒸留水
処理具である対照具より重く、特に熟蚕は個体当たり
0.48gも重かった。 2.化用比率は軟玉添植具が対照より15%程度低い7
1.2%であり、1万頭収絹量は対照より7%低い1
5.4gであった。◎ Results In terms of the weight of the larvae, the softball water treatment device was heavier than the control device, which was a distilled water treatment device, in particular, and the mature silkworm weighed 0.48 g per individual in all ages. 2. The ratio of cultivation is about 15% lower than that of the control with the soft ball soup plant 7
1.2%, and the amount of 10,000 silk collected was 7% lower than that of the control1
It was 5.4 g.
【0040】3.軟玉添植具の全絹重は対照より6%程
度重い2.14gであり、絹層重も9%程度重い44.
5cgであった。絹層比率は対照より指数で2%高く現
れた。 4.軟玉添植具が対照より抜糸成績が全般的に良好であ
った。特に絹糸長が長く、絹糸量が多く、解序率も対照
より指数で約9%高くて解序糸量が数等多かった。3. The total silk weight of the soft-ball plant is 2.14 g, which is about 6% heavier than the control, and the silk layer weight is also about 9% heavier.
It was 5 cg. The silk layer ratio appeared 2% higher in index than the control. 4. The soft-ball inlaying device had generally better threading results than the control. In particular, the length of the silk thread was long, the amount of the silk thread was large, and the disintegration rate was approximately 9% higher than that of the control by an index, and the disintegration thread amount was several times higher.
【0041】5.糸質において、軟玉添植具は繊度が多
少太く、強力、伸度及び生糸量比率は対照より高かった
が、収絹量が少なくて1万頭生糸量は対照より少なかっ
た。 6.絹糸の表面構造においては対照具と処理具間の大き
い差が見つからなかった。 7.軟玉添植蚕幼虫の血糖降下効果は対照より指数で2
4%高い70.3%であった。5. Regarding the yarn quality, the soft-ball-planted plant had a slightly thicker fineness, higher strength, elongation, and a higher raw silk ratio than the control. However, the amount of silk was small and the amount of the 10,000 raw silk was lower than the control. 6. No large difference was found between the control device and the treatment device in the surface structure of the silk thread. 7. The hypoglycemic effect of the silkworm larvae planted with soft jelly was 2 times higher than that of the control.
It was 70.3%, 4% higher.
【0042】8.添植した軟玉の結晶構造は先が尖った
棒状構造を有した。 <実験例4>この実験では本発明の材料を含浸させたフ
ィルターで水道水を浄水し、この浄水された玉粉飲用水
を飲用した二十日鼠の活動変化を観測した。実験結果、
図4に示すように、安定作用実験において、陽性対照群
の二十日鼠はウバビト(中国名)薬を飲用してから5分
から中枢神経が安定し始め、30分後からは段々正常に
回復され、一般対照群の二十日鼠は活動率の起伏が現
れ、全体的に減少する趨勢を見せている。8. The crystal structure of the planted soft ball had a pointed rod-like structure. <Experimental Example 4> In this experiment, tap water was purified with a filter impregnated with the material of the present invention, and changes in the activity of rats on day 20 of drinking the purified water for drinking potatoes were observed. Experimental result,
As shown in FIG. 4, in the stabilizing effect experiment, the central nervous system of the positive control group began to stabilize 5 minutes after drinking the Ubavit (Chinese name) drug, and gradually recovered to normal after 30 minutes. On the other hand, the rats in the general control group showed undulations in the activity rate and showed a tendency to decrease overall.
【0043】本発明の玉粉飲用水の飲用試験群(二十日
鼠)の活動率は一般対照群に似るが、全体活動率の平均
地を比較すると一般対照群より高いだけでなく、陽性対
照群に比較するとさらに著しい差が生じることが分か
る。 <実験例5>本実験例では本発明の材料に使用される軟
玉に対する赤外線実験を遂行した。The activity rate of the drinking test water of the present invention (day 20 rats) is similar to that of the general control group, but the average area of the total activity rate is higher than that of the general control group and also positive. It can be seen that an even more significant difference occurs when compared to the control group. <Experimental Example 5> In this experimental example, an infrared experiment was performed on a soft ball used in the material of the present invention.
【0044】[0044]
【表11】 [Table 11]
【0045】形態:テトラヒドロフラン液化薄膜 ポリカーボネート樹脂のパターンと一致するものと現
れ、波長6〜52μの電磁気波を放射するものと現れ
た。 <実験例6>本実験例では本発明の材料に使用される玉
粉試料に対する化学的、生物学的酸素要求量に対する実
験を遂行した。Morphology: Liquid liquefied tetrahydrofuran thin film Appears as a pattern conforming to the pattern of the polycarbonate resin, and appeared as an electromagnetic wave having a wavelength of 6 to 52 μm. <Experimental Example 6> In this experimental example, an experiment was performed on the chemical and biological oxygen demands for the ball meal sample used for the material of the present invention.
【0046】[0046]
【表12】 [Table 12]
【0047】<実験例7>本実験例では実験具(ウサ
ギ)に、本発明の材料に使用される軟玉粉が及ぶ影響に
対する実験を遂行した。<Experimental Example 7> In this experimental example, an experiment was conducted on the influence of the softball powder used for the material of the present invention on the experimental device (rabbit).
【0048】[0048]
【表13】 [Table 13]
【0049】実験過程:0.1mlの抽出物を一側目の
裏返した下目蓋に置いた後、上目蓋と下目蓋を放す前に
1秒間軽くつかむ。他の一側目は処理しなく対照例とし
て観察する。六匹のウサギの処理された目は洗浄しなか
ったままで維持し、三匹のウサギの目は処理直後微温水
を1分間流して洗浄する。試料で処理する前に蛍光法に
より目をあらかじめ検査し、角膜損傷を現さない動物の
みを試験に使用した。目の病変を処理した後、24時
間、48時間、72時間、7日及び14日に観察した。Experimental procedure: 0.1 ml of the extract is placed on the inverted lower eyelid of the first side and then gently grasped for 1 second before releasing the upper and lower eyelids. The other side is not treated and is observed as a control. The treated eyes of the six rabbits are kept unwashed, and the eyes of the three rabbits are washed immediately after treatment with a stream of warm water for 1 minute. The eyes were pre-examined by fluorescence before treatment with the samples, and only animals that did not show corneal damage were used for the test. Eye lesions were observed at 24, 48, 72, 7 and 14 days after treatment.
【0050】[0050]
【表14】 [Table 14]
【0051】I.角膜 (A)不透明度−密度(解毒のための領域) 正常−0 拡散領域が散らばっている−虹彩の細部が鮮明に見える
−1 易しく識別される半透明領域、虹彩の細部が少し微かで
ある−2 乳白色領域、虹彩の細部が見えなく、瞳孔の大きさが殆
ど識別不可能−3 不透明、虹彩が見えない−4 (B)角膜の面積 正常−0 1/4以下、しかし0でない−1 1/4以上、1/2以下−2 1/2以上、3/4以下−3 3/4以上、全体面積以下−4 点数はA×B×5、総最大値=80 II.虹彩 (A)値 正常−0 正常以上に折られ、充血、腫れ、角膜周囲の鬱血(これ
ら症状が任意の大きさに、単独又は組合で現れる)、虹
彩は同前に光に反応する(遅い反応が著しい)−1 光に反応しない、出血、総体的破壊(これら症状の一つ
又はすべて)−2 点数はA×5、可能な総最大値=10 III.結膜 (A)赤潮(目蓋の結膜のみに関係する) 正常−0 血管が正常以上に著しく充血される−1 より多い拡散、より濃い深紅色が現れ、各々の血管が易
しく区別されない−2 拡散が生牛肉のように赤い−3 (B)ケモシス 腫れなし−0 (まじろぎ膜を含み)正常以上の任意の腫れる現象−1 目蓋が部分的に裏返されながら明らかに腫れる−2 目蓋が半分程度閉まり腫れる−3 目蓋半分程度乃至完全に腫れる−4 (C)分泌 正常−0 正常とは異なる任意現象(正常動物の内側目端で観察さ
れる少量のものは包含しない)−1 目蓋と目蓋に隣接した眉毛のみに濡れた分泌物−2 目周囲に相当な面積を占める−3 点数(A+B+C)×2、総最大値=20 結論:この試料は目に対する刺激がないものと判定され
る。よって目化粧用製品に適すると解された。I. Cornea (A) Opacity-Density (area for detoxification) Normal-0 Diffusion areas are scattered-Iris details are clearly visible-1 Translucent areas that are easily identified, details of the iris are slightly faint -2 Milky white area, iris detail not visible, pupil size almost indistinguishable -3 Opaque, iris invisible-4 (B) Corneal area Normal-0 1/4 or less, but non-zero-1 1/4 or more, 1/2 or less-2 1/2 or more, 3/4 or less-3/4 or more, total area or less-4 points: A x B x 5, total maximum value = 80 II. Iris (A) value Normal-0 Folded more than normal, hyperemia, swelling, pericardial congestion (these symptoms appear alone or in combination at any size), and the iris responds to light before (slow) (Remarkable response) -1 No response to light, bleeding, total destruction (one or all of these symptoms)-2 points A x 5, total possible maximum = 10 III. Conjunctiva (A) Red tide (relevant only to the conjunctiva of the eyelid) Normal-0 The blood vessels are significantly more reddened than normal-1 More diffuse, deeper crimson appears, and each blood vessel is easily distinguished-2 Diffuse Is red like raw beef -3 (B) chemosis no swelling -0 any swelling phenomena above normal (including swelling membrane) -1 apparent swelling with partial reversal of eyelid -2 Approximately half closed and swollen -3 About half of eyelid to complete swelling -4 (C) Secretion Normal-0 Optional phenomena different from normal (does not include small amounts observed in the medial eye end of normal animals) -1 Eye Secretion wet only on the eyebrows adjacent to the lid and eyelid-2 occupies a considerable area around the eye-3 points (A + B + C) x 2, total maximum = 20 Conclusion: This sample has no irritation to the eyes Is determined. Therefore, it was understood to be suitable for eye makeup products.
【0052】[0052]
【表15】 [Table 15]
【0053】実験過程:白いウサギの剥いた皮膚と元の
皮膚に対するパッチテスト技術を使用した。毛は背部位
と脇腹で短く剃った。約10cm離れた背の二領域をパ
ッチ位置に選定した。一側領域はパッチ領域の4箇所に
小さい表皮切開を作り皮膚を剥く(このうち二つは残り
に対して垂直にして”tic-tac-toe”方式にする)。外
科用ガーゼの1インチ四方のパッチをゴムバンドと接着
テープを使用して付着させる。試料を各部位のパッチ下
に0.5ml(g)の量で導入する。動物の胴体を、2
4時間の露出時間の間、ゴム処理された布でくるむ。動
物は露出時間の間動けなくなる。パッチを除去した後、
各部位で現れた反応を下記の点数に基づいて評価した結
果は次のようである。Experimental procedure: A patch test technique was used on the peeled and original skin of white rabbits. Hair was shaved short on the back and flank. Two regions on the back about 10 cm apart were selected as patch positions. On one side, make a small incision in four places in the patch area and peel off the skin (two of which are perpendicular to the rest in a "tic-tac-toe" manner). A one inch square patch of surgical gauze is applied using a rubber band and adhesive tape. The sample is introduced in a volume of 0.5 ml (g) below the patch at each site. Animal torso
Wrap with a rubberized cloth for an exposure time of 4 hours. Animals become immobile during the exposure time. After removing the patch,
The results of evaluating the reactions that appeared at each site based on the following scores are as follows.
【0054】皮膚反応の評価 ・紅斑及び仮皮形成 紅斑なし−0 非常に微かな紅斑(僅かに認識し得る程度)−1 大体に識別される紅斑−2 普通乃至酷い紅斑−3 酷い紅斑(ビート色の赤い)乃至少しの仮皮形成(深い
損傷)−4 ・浮腫形成 浮腫なし−0 非常に弱い浮腫(僅かに認識し得る程度)−1 少しの浮腫(領域の縁部が著しいことが明らかである)
−2 普通程度の浮腫(約1mm程度腫れる)−3 Evaluation of skin reaction : Erythema and erythema formation No erythema-0 Very faint erythema (slightly recognizable) -1 Erythema roughly recognized-2 Normal to severe erythema-3 Severe erythema (beat) Edema formation no edema-0 very weak edema (slightly perceptible) -1 slight edema (significant edge of area) Is)
-2 Normal edema (about 1 mm swelling) -3
【0055】[0055]
【表16】 [Table 16]
【0056】結論:この試料は皮膚に対する刺激がない
ものと判定される。従って、皮膚化粧用製品に使用する
に適するものと現れた。Conclusion: This sample is judged to have no skin irritation. Therefore, it appeared to be suitable for use in skin cosmetic products.
【0057】[0057]
【表17】 [Table 17]
【0058】試料の製造:滅菌蒸留水に試料一部を入れ
10分間沸かして抽出し、抽出物を体重100g当たり
0.5gの量で挿管により投与した。 結論:試料は経口的毒性があってはならない基準に適合
した。 <実験例8>本実験例では本発明の材料の製造に使用さ
れる軟玉を添加して製造された合成樹脂の飯茶碗の食品
分解率に対する実験を遂行した。Preparation of sample: A portion of the sample was put into sterile distilled water, extracted by boiling for 10 minutes, and the extract was administered by intubation in an amount of 0.5 g per 100 g of body weight. Conclusion: The sample met the criteria that should not have oral toxicity. <Experimental Example 8> In this experimental example, an experiment was performed on the food decomposition rate of a rice bowl made of a synthetic resin prepared by adding a soft ball used for manufacturing the material of the present invention.
【0059】[0059]
【表18】 [Table 18]
【0060】実験方法:五つの玉平バラ(試験群)及び
同数の一般磁器平バラ(対照群)を飯と滅菌数1:1の
混合物で満たし、室温で24時間放置した。空気に完全
に露出されるように平バラの蓋を除去し、2群を約1メ
ートル離れたところに置いた。下記結果に示す時点に一
般微細物係数(Standard Plate Count)を遂行した。Experimental method: Five jade roses (test group) and the same number of general porcelain flat roses (control group) were filled with a mixture of rice and a sterilized number of 1: 1 and allowed to stand at room temperature for 24 hours. The flat rose lid was removed so that it was completely exposed to the air, and the two groups were placed approximately 1 meter apart. At the time point shown in the following results, the standard fine plate coefficient (Standard Plate Count) was performed.
【0061】[0061]
【表19】 [Table 19]
【0062】結論:試験群の平バラと対照群の平バラの
食品内容物の分解において、試験群平バラの食料品分解
率が比較的対照群平バラの食料品分解率より低く現れた
ことから見て、食品貯蔵性に良好な影響を及ぼすものと
思われる。 <実験例9>本実験例では、本発明の材料に使用される
玉粉が生体に及ぶ色々の影響を究明するためのさらに一
つの方法として、植物細胞の活性に実際に良い影響を及
ぼすかどうかをを知るため、ジギタリス ラナタ(Digit
alis lanata) 植物細胞の増殖に及ぶ効果に対する実験
を仁荷大学校生体情報システム工学研究室に依頼して遂
行した。Conclusion: In the decomposition of the food contents of the test group flat roses and the control group flat roses, the food decomposition rate of the test group flat roses was relatively lower than that of the control group flat roses. From this, it seems to have a good effect on food storability. <Experimental example 9> In this experimental example, as another method for investigating the various effects of the ball dust used in the material of the present invention on the living body, whether or not it actually has a good effect on the activity of plant cells In order to know whether it is Digitalis Lanata (Digit
alis lanata) The experiment on the effect on the growth of plant cells was performed by requesting the Bioinformatics Engineering Laboratory of Inha University.
【0063】次に、軟玉の生体作用に対する医療用生体
工学的研究実験結果を詳述する。本実験では人体を構成
する要素の70%が水であるので、水の変化と人体に対
する影響間には大きい関連があろうと判断し、硬水を対
象としてどんな影響があるか調べ、次いでジギタリス
ラナタ(Digitalis lanata) 植物細胞の増殖に及ぶ効
果に対する実験を遂行した。 A.硬水変化 <実験1>人工的に作った硬水100ppmをそれぞれ
四つのフラスコに50mlずつ移した後、その中の二つ
のフラスコ底部に軟玉を約10分間置いた。Next, the results of medical biomechanical research experiments on the biological effects of softballs will be described in detail. In this experiment, 70% of the constituents of the human body were water, so it was determined that there would be a large relationship between the change in water and the effect on the human body, and what kind of effect it had on hard water was investigated.
Experiments on effects on the growth of plant cells (Digitalis lanata) were performed. A. Change in Hard Water <Experiment 1> After 100 mL of artificially made hard water was transferred to each of four flasks by 50 ml, soft balls were placed on the bottoms of two flasks for about 10 minutes.
【0064】硬度の変化を知るため、EDTA(力価
2.9412)を用いた適正方法を使用した。pH10
の緩衝溶液を1ml、指示薬EBTを使用した。硬水の
色がEDTAにより変わる瞬間までのEDTAの量で硬
度の変化を測定した。この際に、時間の経過につれて再
び色が元に戻る場合があったが、この実験では変わる瞬
間を基準に測定した。 <結果1>硬水100ppmではEDTA1.70ml
所要、軟玉実験後EDTA1.25ml所要、よって1
00.00ppmの硬度が73.53ppmに低下す
る。即ち、100.00ppmの硬度が26.47%軟
化された。 <実験2>実験1と同様な方法で作った100ppmの
硬水200mlをビーカーに移し、軟玉を漬けた。In order to know the change in hardness, an appropriate method using EDTA (titer: 2.9412) was used. pH 10
1 ml of the above buffer solution and the indicator EBT were used. The change in hardness was measured by the amount of EDTA up to the moment when the color of the hard water was changed by EDTA. At this time, the color may return to the original color over time, but in this experiment, the measurement was performed based on the moment when the color changed. <Result 1> 1.70 ml of EDTA at 100 ppm of hard water
Required, 1.25 ml EDTA required after softball experiment, therefore 1
The hardness at 00.00 ppm drops to 73.53 ppm. That is, the hardness of 100.00 ppm was softened by 26.47%. <Experiment 2> 200 ml of 100 ppm hard water produced in the same manner as in Experiment 1 was transferred to a beaker, and soft balls were pickled.
【0065】約30分後、ビーカーに満たされた水を三
つのフラスコに分けて硬度の変化を測定した。この実験
では、より精密な実験をするため、硬水の色がEDTA
により変わった後にもそれ以上変わらないまでEDTA
を投入し、その時の硬度を測定した。 <結果2>軟玉実験前の100ppmの硬水がそれぞれ
89.26ppm、91.19ppm、89.62pp
mで、平均90.14ppm、よって9.9%硬度が減
少したことになる。 <実験3>この実験は一般の水道水で実験した。水道水
を容器に満たしてから六つのフラスコに移し、その中の
三つのフラスコ底部に軟玉を置き、約5分後に硬度測定
をした。 <結果3>軟玉実験をしなかった水道水は97.48p
pm、97.48ppm、97.48ppmで、平均9
7.48ppmであり、軟玉実験後の水道水は91.1
9ppm、91.19ppm、91.19ppmで、平
均91.19ppmであるので、平均6.5%硬度が減
少したことになる。 B.軟玉がジギタリス ラナタ(Digitalis lanata)懸
濁植物細胞増殖に及ぶ影響 生長培地でのジギタリス ラナタ(Digitalis lanat
a)細胞生長に及ぶ軟玉の影響After about 30 minutes, the water filled in the beaker was divided into three flasks and the change in hardness was measured. In this experiment, the color of the hard water was changed to EDTA to perform a more precise experiment.
EDTA until no further change after changing
And the hardness at that time was measured. <Result 2> The hard water of 100 ppm before the softball experiment was 89.26 ppm, 91.19 ppm, and 89.62 pp, respectively.
m means an average of 90.14 ppm, and thus a 9.9% decrease in hardness. <Experiment 3> This experiment was conducted using ordinary tap water. After filling the containers with tap water, the flasks were transferred to six flasks, and soft balls were placed on the bottoms of three flasks, and the hardness was measured after about 5 minutes. <Result 3> 97.48p of tap water without soft ball experiment
pm, 97.48 ppm, 97.48 ppm, average 9
7.48 ppm, and the tap water after the softball experiment was 91.1
9 ppm, 91.19 ppm, and 91.19 ppm, and the average was 91.19 ppm, which means that the average hardness was reduced by 6.5%. B. Effect of soft jade on proliferation of digitalis lanata (Digitalis lanata) suspension plant cells Digitalis lanata on growth medium
a) Effect of soft jade on cell growth
【0066】[0066]
【表20】 [Table 20]
【0067】[0067]
【表21】 [Table 21]
【0068】[0068]
【表22】 [Table 22]
【0069】[0069]
【表23】 [Table 23]
【0070】前記[表20]−[表23]において、
[表20]は生長培地で増殖する細胞の培養液全体容積
変化を11日間観察したものである。時間の経過に従
い、育つ細胞の増加に比例して培地成分の枯渇と培地の
蒸発が起こるので、全体培養液の容積変化はこのような
要因を反映することになる。特に、大気の湿度又は温度
は培地の蒸発に密接な関係があり、このような要素は細
胞生長速度にも影響を及ぼす。表に表されるように、軟
玉を使用した場合は、使用しなかった対照群に比べて全
体培養液の容積が少しずつ減少している。これは、対照
群より軟玉を使用した場合が、培地の蒸発又は栄養分枯
渇に対して速い細胞生長速度を有するので、枯渇される
培地の速い減少をある程度相殺するためである。このよ
うな現象は、沈んだ細胞のみの容積変化を測定した[表
21]のように、接種してから4日から11日まで続け
て軟玉を使用した場合が使用しなかった対照群より細胞
容積がより大きい増加を現すものとして観察されること
から推定できる。従って、軟玉を使用した場合は軟玉を
使用しなかった対照群に比べて速い生長速度を現した。
このような結果は、栄養素の枯渇と培地の蒸発による全
体培養液の容積減少を相殺させ、対照群より全体容積の
減少速度が遅延される結果だと云える。また、増加され
た細胞のみの容積を比較した結果も、4日後から漸進的
に細胞容積が増加する傾向を有するものと観察されるの
で、このような結果を後押しし得ると思われる。In [Table 20]-[Table 23],
[Table 20] shows the change in the total volume of the culture solution of the cells growing in the growth medium for 11 days. As time elapses, the depletion of the medium components and the evaporation of the medium occur in proportion to the increase in the number of cells that grow, so that the change in the volume of the whole culture medium reflects such factors. In particular, the humidity or temperature of the atmosphere is closely related to the evaporation of the medium, and such factors also influence the cell growth rate. As shown in the table, when soft beads were used, the volume of the whole culture solution was gradually reduced as compared with the control group not used. This is because the use of softballs compared to the control group has a faster cell growth rate with respect to medium evaporation or nutrient depletion, thus offsetting the rapid decrease in medium depleted to some extent. As shown in Table 21, the change in volume of only the sinking cells was measured. As shown in Table 21, cells were continuously used from day 4 to day 11 after inoculation. It can be inferred from the fact that the volume is observed to exhibit a larger increase. Therefore, when the soft jade was used, the growth rate was faster than in the control group where no soft jade was used.
Such a result can be said to be the result of offsetting nutrient depletion and the decrease in the volume of the whole culture medium due to evaporation of the medium, and the rate of decrease in the total volume is slower than that of the control group. Also, the result of comparing the volume of the increased cells alone is observed to have a tendency to gradually increase the cell volume from 4 days later, and thus it is thought that such a result can be boosted.
【0071】細胞の増殖状態を測定する方法として最も
一般の尺度となる細胞生体重量と乾燥重量を測定する。
一般に、すべての細胞の生長曲線は、S字形態の曲線に
表示され、これを分類すると4段階に分けられる。即
ち、培地に適応する期間としての細胞の増殖はなく質量
が増加しない状態に留まる状態であるlag phase と、こ
の時期が経過し、急速な増殖速度に質量が増加して急な
勾配を有する曲線を示すexponential phase と、どの程
度生長が最大になって増殖がおおよそ停止した状態でそ
れ以上の質量増加を現さないstationary phaseと、栄養
成分の枯渇と毒性成分の排出と細胞密度の飽和状態によ
り細胞が破裂して死んでしまう傾向により、全体細胞容
積と質量が減少するdead phaseとに分けられる。As a method for measuring the growth state of cells, the biological weight and dry weight of cells, which are the most common measures, are measured.
In general, the growth curves of all cells are displayed as S-shaped curves, which are classified into four stages. In other words, there is a lag phase in which the cells do not proliferate as a period of adaptation to the medium and remain in a state where the mass does not increase, and a curve having a steep gradient with the mass increasing to a rapid growth rate after this period has elapsed and a rapid growth rate has elapsed. The exponential phase, which shows the maximum growth and the growth arrested, and the stationary phase, in which growth does not show any further mass increase, and the cell depletion due to nutrient depletion, excretion of toxic components and saturation of cell density The tendency to rupture and die is divided into a dead phase in which the total cell volume and mass decrease.
【0072】[表22]と[表23]は細胞生体重量と
乾燥重量を測定した結果である。[表22]は4段階の
生長曲線に従っている。軟玉を使用した場合は、7日目
以後に軟玉を使用しなかった対照群に比べ、少しずつ高
い増殖速度を現してから増殖が停止し、細胞生体質量の
減少を現す対照群とは異なり10日目以後まで持続され
る傾向を現している。培地内の主代謝基質として作用す
る栄養成分であるグルコース(glucose) の濃度変化に
比較する時、この栄養素が殆ど枯渇され培地内での濃度
が0となる時点にも持続的に細胞生長を示す点を注目し
得る。軟玉を使用しなかった対照群のように栄養成分が
枯渇されるこの時点では、増殖が停止し生長速度が減少
する傾向を現すことが一般的であるが、軟玉を使用した
場合はこれとは異なる現象を現していることを考慮する
と細胞生長に軟玉の影響があると推測される。このよう
な結果は[表23]の細胞乾燥重量を測定した図からも
分かるように、3日目以後、対照群より高い速度に増殖
する細胞生長を示し、以後9日目からは[表22]のよ
うな現象を現す。[Table 22] and [Table 23] are the results of measuring the cell biological weight and dry weight. [Table 22] follows a four-stage growth curve. When the soft jade was used, compared to the control group that did not use the soft jade after 7 days, the growth rate was gradually increased, and then the growth was stopped, unlike the control group, which showed a decrease in cell biomass. It shows a tendency to be maintained until the day after. Compared to the change in the concentration of glucose, a nutrient that acts as the main metabolic substrate in the medium, cell growth continues even when this nutrient is almost depleted and the concentration in the medium becomes zero. Note the points. At this point when nutrients are depleted, as in the control group that did not use soft jade, it is common to show a tendency for growth to stop and the growth rate to decrease, but this is not the case when soft jade is used. Considering the fact that different phenomena are exhibited, it is presumed that there is an effect of softballs on cell growth. As can be seen from the results of measuring the dry cell weight in Table 23, the results show that the cells grew at a higher rate than the control group after the third day, and from Table 9 onwards, the cells grew from the ninth day. ].
【0073】結果的に、生長培地で軟玉を近付けて育っ
た細胞はそうしなかった対照群に比べて細胞生長に良い
影響を及ぼした。約10日程度の生長限界期間を現すジ
ギタリス ラナタ(Digitalis lanata) 植物細胞は、軟
玉を使用して培養する場合、10日以後にも新たな培地
での交換なしに細胞の怪死等が起こらない安定した状態
を維持し、むしろ細胞の増殖現象を現すため、有用物質
の生産のための生産工程において、細胞生長と濃度の最
適化のための有利な方法として応用し得るものと予想さ
れる。As a result, cells grown close to the soft jade in the growth medium had a better effect on cell growth than the control group that did not. Digitalis lanata plant cells exhibiting a growth limit period of about 10 days. When cultured using soft jade, plant cells are stable even after 10 days without necrosis of the cells without replacement with a new medium. It is expected that this method can be applied as an advantageous method for optimizing cell growth and concentration in a production process for producing a useful substance, in order to maintain the state of cell growth and to exhibit a cell proliferation phenomenon.
【0074】 培地pHの変化に及ぶ軟玉の影響Effect of Soft Jade on Changes in Medium pH
【0075】[0075]
【表24】 [Table 24]
【0076】[0076]
【表25】 [Table 25]
【0077】[表24]は生長培地で軟玉を使用した場
合と使用しなかった対照群での培地pHの変化を測定し
たものである。対照群は一般の植物細胞の場合に適用さ
れる培地内のpH傾向を示し、時間が経過しながら漸次
低くなりどの程度の線で維持するかという現象を現す。
しかし、軟玉を使用した場合は、7日目までは対照群に
似た様相を現してから少しずつ増加する傾向を現す。こ
のような現象は、軟玉粉を直接培養液に添加した生産培
地での結果を示す[表25]の結果に極端に表れる。軟
玉粉を添加しなかった対照群の場合は、持続的に低下す
るpHを示している反面、軟玉粉を添加した場合はどの
程度その値が維持される傾向を現す。これは軟玉に含有
された鉱物生物によるイオン反応がその原因として作用
するものでないかと推測される。[Table 24] shows changes in the pH of the medium in the case where soft jade was used in the growth medium and in the control group where no soft jade was used. The control group shows a pH tendency in the medium applied to the case of general plant cells, and gradually becomes lower with the passage of time, and shows a phenomenon that the line is maintained.
However, when the soft jade was used, until the 7th day, the appearance was similar to that of the control group and then gradually increased. Such a phenomenon is extremely manifested in the results of [Table 25] which shows the results in a production medium in which flour powder is directly added to a culture solution. In the case of the control group to which no flour powder was added, the pH continuously decreased, but when the soft flour powder was added, the value tended to be maintained. This is presumed to be caused by the ionic reaction caused by the mineral organisms contained in the soft jade.
【0078】 軟玉に対する水質の分析実験結果 下記の[表26]と[表27]は分析測定器の状態と分
析結果を示すもので、これらのデータを各サンプルに対
して整理し、[表28]乃至[表31]に示す。[表2
8]は、溶液中に20gの軟玉塊を入れてから48時間
が経過した後(サンプル1)に対する各分析項目を測定
したものである。この表では各測定項目の変化量がなく
軟玉による影響は現れない。[表29]は溶液外部に2
0gの軟玉塊を置いてから48時間が経過した(サンプ
ル2)に各分析項目に対する測定値であり、この実験で
も各分析項目に対する変化は現れない。[表31]の溶
液外部に軟玉粉を置いた(サンプル4)場合にも各分析
項目に対する変化は現れない。サンプル3の場合は、溶
液中に軟玉粉20gを入れた後に48時間が経過したサ
ンプルの各分析項目を測定したデータが[表30]に表
示されている。この表から分かる多くの変化は以下のと
おりである。Table 26 and Table 27 below show the state of the analytical measuring instrument and the analytical results. These data are summarized for each sample and shown in Table 28. ] To [Table 31]. [Table 2
8] is a measurement of each analysis item for 48 hours (Sample 1) after 20 g of soft globules were put into the solution. In this table, there is no change in each measurement item, and no influence by the softball appears. [Table 29] shows that 2
Forty-eight hours have elapsed since the 0 g of the soft-bead was placed (Sample 2), the measurement values were obtained for each analysis item. In this experiment, no change appeared for each analysis item. Even when flour powder was placed outside the solution shown in [Table 31] (Sample 4), there was no change for each analysis item. In the case of Sample 3, data obtained by measuring each analysis item of the sample 48 hours after the addition of 20 g of soft-ball flour in the solution is shown in [Table 30]. Many changes that can be seen from this table are as follows.
【0079】人体に有害なCr、Pb、Ni、Coは4
8時間経過後に大きく変化した。Crは、軟玉粉を入れ
なかった場合、つまり反応前には45.30mgであっ
たものが軟玉粉を入れてから48時間後には0となって
除去され、Pbもやはり13.76mgから0に完全に
除去された。Niは51.8mgから1.733mgに
減少し、Coもやはり52.69mgから11.94m
gに減少した。Cr, Pb, Ni and Co harmful to the human body are 4
After 8 hours, it changed greatly. When Cr was not added, that is, 45.30 mg before the reaction, Cr was reduced to 0 48 hours after the addition of the flour, and Cr was also reduced from 13.76 mg to 0. It has been completely removed. Ni decreased from 51.8 mg to 1.733 mg, and Co also decreased from 52.69 mg to 11.94 m.
g.
【0080】人体に必要な要素の一つであるMgは4
8.36mgから55.74mgに増加した。これは軟
玉自体の成分と結合して増加したが、硬度変化はなかっ
た。蒸留水の水素イオン濃度がpH3.5で酸性を示し
たが、反応後にはpH6.8で中性に変わり、伝導度も
急に減少した。吸着力は1g当たり約3〜4mmol.q(当
量)で物理的に大きい量である。Mg, one of the elements necessary for the human body, is 4
It increased from 8.36 mg to 55.74 mg. This increased in combination with the components of the softball itself, but there was no change in hardness. The hydrogen ion concentration of the distilled water was acidic at pH 3.5, but after the reaction, the pH changed to neutral at pH 6.8, and the conductivity sharply decreased. The adsorption power is about 3-4 mmol.q / g (equivalent), which is a physically large amount.
【0081】[0081]
【表26】 [Table 26]
【0082】[0082]
【表27】 [Table 27]
【0083】[0083]
【表28】 [Table 28]
【0084】[0084]
【表29】 [Table 29]
【0085】[0085]
【表30】 [Table 30]
【0086】[0086]
【表31】 [Table 31]
【0087】前述したように、軟玉を近付けて1周日間
培養したジギタリス ラナタ(Digitalis lanata) 植物
懸濁細胞の場合、軟玉がなかった場合の約30%以上の
増殖を現した。これは高濃度培養のための従来のジギタ
リス ラナタ(Digitalis lanata) 植物細胞に対する増
殖効果のために遂行した多くの実験でより希な良い増殖
結果である。As described above, the digitalis lanata plant suspension cells cultured for one week with a soft jade close to them exhibited about 30% or more growth in the absence of the soft jade. This is a rarer good growth result in many experiments performed for growth effects on conventional Digitalis lanata plant cells for high concentration cultures.
【0088】また、軟玉が硬水にどのような変化を与え
るかに対する実験では、軟玉が水と接触しなくても硬水
を軟化させたことが分かった。特に蒸留水を使用した水
に対する成分分析実験において、軟玉粉を沈澱させてか
ら48時間後の成分分析ではpH増加とともにNi、C
o成分の減少、Cr、Pbの除去等、重金属の除去とと
もにMgの増加等の現象をもたらした特異現象が観察さ
れた。Further, in an experiment on how the softball changes the hard water, it was found that the softball softened the hard water even without coming into contact with water. In particular, in a component analysis experiment on water using distilled water, in the component analysis 48 hours after precipitation of the soft-ball flour, Ni, C
Unusual phenomena such as decrease of o component, removal of Cr and Pb, and phenomena such as increase of Mg with removal of heavy metal were observed.
【0089】このように、本発明による軟玉及び軟玉粉
は、これまで明らかに理論的に究明されたことはない
が、水と接触しなくても水の硬度を変化させ、かつジギ
タリスラナタ(Digitalis lanata) 植物懸濁細胞を3
0%以上増殖させるだけでなく、Ni、Co成分の減
少、Cr、Pbの除去等、人体に有害な重金属成分を除
去させたことは、前記実験例5の赤外線実験の結果から
分かるように、軟玉粉の電磁気波波長の放射影響と軟玉
に含有された鉱物成分によるイオン反応によることが確
実視される。また、これは前述した本発明による製品で
表れる効能によっても確実であると思われる。As described above, the softballs and softball powders according to the present invention, which have not been apparently theoretically investigated so far, can change the hardness of water even without contact with water, and have the digitalislanata (Digitalis lanata). lanata) 3 plant suspension cells
It can be seen from the results of the infrared experiment of Experimental Example 5 that not only the growth of 0% or more, but also the removal of heavy metal components harmful to the human body, such as the reduction of Ni and Co components, the removal of Cr and Pb, etc. It can be clearly seen that the radiation effects of the electromagnetic wave wavelength of the flour powder and the ionic reaction caused by the mineral components contained in the flour. This also appears to be assured by the efficacy exhibited by the products according to the invention described above.
【0090】このような実験結果は、本発明の軟玉粉を
含有する合成樹脂容器の場合、食品、飲料水等を保管す
る時の重金属の除去及び硬水の軟化、また、本発明の合
成樹脂製品をシャアレや植木鉢等として使用する時の生
物の生長促進可能性を示唆する。 <実験例10>この実験例では、頭痛、不眠、手足の痺
れ、消化不良等の症状を訴えるか若しくは診断される成
人男女50人を対象とし、本発明の実施例2で製造した
装身具(首巻、耳飾り、指輪)の中から1種以上を20
日間着用させた後、設問調査により効果を評価した。結
果は下記の[表32]に示す。Such experimental results indicate that, in the case of the synthetic resin container containing the soft-ball flour of the present invention, the removal of heavy metals and the softening of hard water when storing food, drinking water, etc., and the synthetic resin product of the present invention This suggests the possibility of promoting the growth of organisms when used as a chalet or flower pot. <Experimental Example 10> In this experimental example, 50 male and female adults complaining or being diagnosed with symptoms such as headache, insomnia, numbness of limbs, indigestion, etc., were subjected to the accessory (neck) manufactured in Example 2 of the present invention. 20) at least one of the following:
After wearing for days, the effect was evaluated by questionnaire survey. The results are shown in [Table 32] below.
【0091】[0091]
【表32】 [Table 32]
【0092】前記実験結果から分かるように、本発明の
合成樹脂で製作した装身具を身体に着用する場合、頭痛
(80%)、不眠症(81%)、手足の痺れ(90
%)、消化不良(89%)が緩和されたことが分かる。 <実験例11>本実験例では、本発明の材料に使用され
る玉粉とともに玉水が生体の外部に及ぼす紫外線殺菌効
果を知るため、紫外線殺菌効果に及ぶ玉粉と玉水の影響
に対する実験を漢陽大学校自然科学大学生物学科研究室
に依頼して遂行した。As can be seen from the above experimental results, when wearing a jewelry made of the synthetic resin of the present invention on the body, headache (80%), insomnia (81%), numbness of limbs (90%) were observed.
%) And indigestion (89%) were alleviated. <Experimental Example 11> In this experimental example, in order to know the bactericidal effect of Tamami and the Tamami used in the material of the present invention on the outside of the living body, an experiment was conducted on the effect of Tamami and Tamami on the germicidal effect. Performed by requesting a biology lab from the University of Natural Sciences.
【0093】下記にその研究実験結果を詳述する。材料及び方法 1.試料 江原道春川市東面月谷里に所在する軟玉鉱山で採取した
玉粉と玉水を使用した。The results of the research experiment will be described in detail below. Materials and Methods Specimen We used flour and tamsui collected at the soft jade mine located in Woljeong-ri, Dongmyeon, Chuncheon-si, Gangwon-do.
【0094】2.実験菌株及び培養 自然界で皮膚に最も多く接触し得る対称菌株として、グ
ラム陽性細菌である枯草菌(Bacillus subtilis) とグ
ラム陰性細菌である大腸菌(Escherichia coli)、及び
酵母である Saccharomyces cerevisiae (パン酵母、ビ
ール酵母、ワイン酵母)を選定した。実験に使用された
菌株は前記研究室で保管、継代してくる菌株であり、3
7℃培養器で液体培地に24時間全培養して生理活性を
させてから実験した。グラム陽性細菌である枯草菌(Ba
cillus subtilis) とグラム陰性細菌である大腸菌(Es
cherichia coli)は栄養素(Nutrient)液体培地(Yeas
textract 3g,Bacto-peptone 5g,Sodium chloride 8g/
D.W 11)に37℃培養器で24時間振盪培養し
た。酵母であるSaccharomyces cerevisiaeは、YPD
(Yeast extract 3g,Bacto-peptone 10g,Dextrose 30g
/D.W 11)液体培地(Gerhardt等、1994) に
30℃培養器で24時間振盪培養した。2. Experimental strains and culture The most symmetric strains that can come into contact with the skin in nature are the gram-positive bacteria Bacillus subtilis, the gram-negative bacteria Escherichia coli, and the yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae (baker's yeast, Beer yeast and wine yeast). The strain used in the experiment is a strain that is stored and subcultured in the laboratory, and 3
The experiment was carried out after culturing the cells in a liquid medium at 7 ° C. for 24 hours to allow physiological activity. Bacillus subtilis, a gram-positive bacterium (Ba
cillus subtilis) and E. coli (Es
cherichia coli) is a nutrient liquid medium (Yeas
textract 3g, Bacto-peptone 5g, Sodium chloride 8g /
D. W11) was cultured with shaking in a 37 ° C incubator for 24 hours. The yeast, Saccharomyces cerevisiae, is
(Yeast extract 3g, Bacto-peptone 10g, Dextrose 30g
/ D. W 11) Shaking culture was performed in a liquid medium (Gerhardt et al., 1994) in a 30 ° C. incubator for 24 hours.
【0095】3.紫外線照射方法 24時間培養された菌株から1mlを採取して滅菌水に希
釈した後、グラム陽性細菌である枯草菌(Bacillus sub
tilis)とグラム陰性細菌である大腸菌(Escherichia c
oli)は栄養素(Nutrient)固体培地(Yeast extract 3
g,Bacto-peptone 5g,Sodium chloride 8g,Agar 15g/
D.W 11)に、酵母であるSaccharomyces cerevisia
eはYPD(Yeast extract 3g,Bacto-peptone 10g,Dext
rose 30g,Agar 15g/D.W 11)固体培地にそれぞれ
0.1mlずつ接種した。固体培地に接種した各々の菌株
は、無菌台(スコウ洋行)内に設置された紫外線灯(1
15V、30W、2537Å管灯)の50cm下に置き各
菌株別に照射した。グラム陽性細菌とグラム陰性細菌は
1分40秒間、酵母は1分30秒間紫外線を照射し、無
菌台内の紫外線はPhotometer(Licon LI−189)で測
定した。対照群としては紫外線を照射しなかった固体培
地の菌体数を使用した。3. Ultraviolet irradiation method 1 ml was collected from the strain cultured for 24 hours and diluted in sterilized water.
tilis) and Escherichia c, a gram-negative bacterium
oli) is a nutrient (Nutrient) solid medium (Yeast extract 3)
g, Bacto-peptone 5g, Sodium chloride 8g, Agar 15g /
D. W11), the yeast Saccharomyces cerevisia
e is YPD (Yeast extract 3g, Bacto-peptone 10g, Dext
rose 30g, Agar 15g / D. W 11) A solid medium was inoculated in an amount of 0.1 ml each. Each of the strains inoculated on the solid medium was analyzed using an ultraviolet lamp (1
(15 V, 30 W, 2537 ° tube lamp) 50 cm below, and irradiated for each strain. Gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria were irradiated with ultraviolet light for 1 minute and 40 seconds, and yeast were irradiated for 1 minute and 30 seconds, and the ultraviolet light in the sterile table was measured with a Photometer (Licon LI-189). As a control group, the number of cells of the solid medium which was not irradiated with ultraviolet rays was used.
【0096】4.溶血性細菌の分布 玉粉と玉水に常在した微生物君集のうち、病原性細菌と
知られた溶血性細菌君集を確認するため、血液寒天培地
(blood agar plate:BAP)を使用して計数した(Be
nson、1994)。血液寒天培地(Trypticase soy aga
r(BBL)40g/D.W.11)は滅菌後48〜50℃
に冷やした後、5%無菌脱繊維のsheepbloodを添加して
使用した。玉粉と玉水を血液寒天培地に塗抹し37℃培
養器で24時間培養した。培養した平板を取出し、集落
の形態と溶血の特徴を観察し、集落の周囲が緑色環にな
るとα溶血、集落の周囲に全く透明に溶けた溶血環が現
れるとβ溶血と判定した。また、溶血性が全くない場合
は非溶血(γ型)と判定した。4. Distribution of hemolytic bacteria Among the microbial populations that are resident in ball meal and Tamami, a blood agar plate (BAP) is used to confirm the hemolytic bacteria population known as pathogenic bacteria. Counted (Be
nson, 1994). Blood agar medium (Trypticase soy aga
r (BBL) 40 g / D. W. 11) is 48-50 ℃ after sterilization
After cooling to 5%, 5% sterile defibrillated sheepblood was added and used. The ball powder and Tamsui were smeared on a blood agar medium and cultured in a 37 ° C. incubator for 24 hours. The cultured plate was taken out, and the morphology of the colonies and the characteristics of hemolysis were observed. When the periphery of the colonies became a green ring, α hemolysis was determined, and when a completely transparent hemolytic ring appeared around the colonies, β hemolysis was determined. When there was no hemolysis, it was judged as non-hemolytic (γ-type).
【0097】5.微生物群集の測定 a.玉粉と玉水の濃度による微生物群集 グラム陽性細菌、グラム陰性細菌及び酵母の生長に及ぶ
玉粉と玉水の影響を知るため、栄養素(Nutrient)液体
培地とYPD液体培地に玉粉と玉水を一定濃度勾配で培
養した。玉水は10%、25%、50%、100%(v
/v)の濃度勾配で、玉粉は5%、10%、20%、3
0%(w/v)の濃度勾配で混合し、グラム陽性細菌と
グラム陰性細菌は37℃で24時間、酵母は30℃で2
4時間培養して計数した。対照群としては玉粉と玉水を
添加しなかった液体培地を使用した。[0097] 5. Measurement of microbial communities a. Microbial community by concentration of ball meal and Tamsui To know the effect of ball meal and Tamsui on the growth of Gram-positive bacteria, Gram-negative bacteria and yeasts, constant concentration of the balls and Tamsui in Nutrient liquid medium and YPD liquid medium Cultured on a gradient. Tamami is 10%, 25%, 50%, 100% (v
/ V) with a concentration of 5%, 10%, 20%, 3
Mix at a concentration gradient of 0% (w / v), gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria at 37 ° C for 24 hours, and yeast at 30 ° C for 2 hours.
The cells were cultured for 4 hours and counted. As a control group, a liquid medium to which no ball powder and ball water were added was used.
【0098】b.紫外線遮断効果 時間によって紫外線を照射し、グラム陽性細菌、グラム
陰性細菌及び酵母の生存菌体数を百分率で換算して紫外
線遮断効果を計算した。グラム陽性細菌とグラム陰性細
菌を三つの栄養素(Nutrient)固体培地に塗抹し紫外線
(115V、30W、2537Å管灯)を照射した後、
37℃で24時間培養した。酵母はYPDに塗抹し30
℃で24時間培養して計数した。玉粉と玉水の濃度によ
る紫外線遮断効果はグラム陽性細菌とグラム陰性細菌及
び酵母を同一濃度勾配にした。玉水は10%、25%、
50%、100%(v/v)の濃度勾配で、玉粉は5
%、10%、20%、30%(w/v)の濃度勾配で混
合した。菌体の計数は希釈倍率で換算してCFU(colo
ny forming unit)/mlを求めた。B. Ultraviolet ray blocking effect The ultraviolet ray blocking effect was calculated by converting the number of surviving cells of gram-positive bacteria, gram-negative bacteria and yeast into percentages by irradiating ultraviolet rays according to time. Gram-positive bacteria and Gram-negative bacteria are smeared on three nutrient solid media and irradiated with ultraviolet light (115V, 30W, 2537 ° tube light).
The cells were cultured at 37 ° C. for 24 hours. Yeast is smeared on YPD 30
The cells were cultured at 24 ° C. for 24 hours and counted. The ultraviolet ray blocking effect by the concentrations of ball meal and ball water made Gram-positive bacteria, Gram-negative bacteria and yeast the same concentration gradient. Tamami is 10%, 25%,
With a concentration gradient of 50% and 100% (v / v),
%, 10%, 20%, and 30% (w / v). Cell counts were converted by dilution factor to CFU (colo
ny forming unit) / ml.
【0099】結果及び考察 1.溶血性細菌 溶血性細菌は、血液寒天培地上に菌を接種し、集落周囲
に形成された溶血環の種類によってα型、β型に区分す
る。また、溶血性が全くない場合は非溶血(γ型)と呼
ぶ。α溶血は酸化ヘモグロビン(oxyhemoglobin) がメ
トヘモグロビン(methemoglobin) に変化したもので、
集落周囲は緑色環が形成され、β溶血は集落周囲が全く
透明に溶けた溶血環が現れる。このような溶血は溶血毒
素により起こる(Brock 等)。玉粉と玉水でもこのよう
な溶血性集落が確認された。玉粉において、β溶血は平
均930CFU/ml、γ溶血は190CFU/ml、玉水
において、β溶血は30CFU/ml、γ溶血は730C
FU/mlと確認された。玉水より玉粉でβ溶血性細菌が
相対的に多く検出された結果は、玉水試料採取時、玉粉
の蒸湯から採取したからである。しかし、試料の保管及
び移動過程での微生物の汚染により、滅菌保管した玉水
試料に比べて多くの菌体数が確認された。従って、民間
療法で玉粉と玉水を応用する時、毒性を誘発する病原性
菌株の常存危険を排除するために滅菌処理すべきであろ
う。また、軟玉鉱山の水質環境汚染時、軟玉鉱山で自然
水として採取して摂取する場合、病原性細菌に露出され
る危険があると思われる。 Results and Discussion Hemolytic bacteria Hemolytic bacteria are inoculated on a blood agar medium and classified into α-type and β-type according to the type of hemolytic ring formed around the colony. When there is no hemolysis, it is called non-hemolysis (γ-type). α-hemolysis is the conversion of oxyhemoglobin to methemoglobin,
A green ring is formed around the settlement, and β-hemolysis shows a haemolysis ring in which the settlement is completely transparent. Such hemolysis is caused by hemolytic toxins (Brock et al.). Such haemolytic settlements were also confirmed in Tamame and Tamami. In ball meal, beta hemolysis averages 930 CFU / ml, gamma hemolysis is 190 CFU / ml, and in Tamami, beta hemolysis is 30 CFU / ml and gamma hemolysis is 730 C
It was confirmed to be FU / ml. The reason that β-hemolytic bacteria were detected relatively more in the ball meal than in the ball water was because the ball water was collected from the steamed water of the ball meal at the time of sampling the ball water. However, due to the contamination of microorganisms during the storage and transfer of the sample, a larger number of cells was confirmed than the sterilized and stored Tamsui sample. Therefore, when applying flour and water in folk remedies, it should be sterilized to eliminate the danger of pathogenic strains that induce toxicity. Also, when the water quality of the soft mine is contaminated, if it is collected and consumed as natural water at the soft mine, there is a risk of exposure to pathogenic bacteria.
【0100】2.微生物群集の測定 微生物群集に対する玉粉と玉水の影響を知るため、栄養
素(Nutrient)液体培地とYPD液体培地に玉水を10
%、25%、50%、100%の濃度勾配で混合した。
玉粉は5%、10%、20%、30%の濃度勾配で混合
してから培養し、玉粉と玉水を添加しなかった対照群と
比較する時、枯草菌(Bacillus subtilis) と Sacchar
omyces cerevisiae ではほぼ類似した様相を現したが、
大腸菌(Escherichia coli)は10%、25%、50%
の玉水添加時、対照群より多い個体数を現した。これは
玉水に含有された微量元素が大腸菌(Escherichia col
i)の生長に影響を及ぼし、枯草菌(Bacillus subtili
s)と Saccharomyces cerevisiae には影響を及ぼさな
かったと判断される。従って、玉水に含有された微量元
素の成分と含量を究明することだけにより微生物の生長
に連係する解釈が可能であろう。玉粉では枯草菌(Baci
llus subtilis)、 大腸菌(Escherichia coli)、及び
Saccharomyces cerevisiae がすべて対照群より少ない
個体数を現した。また、玉粉の濃度が高くなるほど個体
数が減少する傾向が現れ、これは玉粉が液体培地に水溶
化されない粉末であり、微生物が十分に利用できる無
機、有機イオンでない関係だからであると解釈できる。2. Measurement of microbial community In order to know the effects of ball meal and water on the microbial community, add 10 balls of water to a nutrient liquid medium and a YPD liquid medium.
%, 25%, 50% and 100%.
Bamboo flour was mixed at a concentration gradient of 5%, 10%, 20%, and 30% before cultivation. When compared with a control group in which ball flour and Tamsui were not added, Bacillus subtilis and Sacchar
omyces cerevisiae showed almost similar appearance,
Escherichia coli is 10%, 25%, 50%
When Tamsui was added, the number of individuals was larger than that of the control group. This is because the trace element contained in Tamsui is Escherichia col.
i) affects the growth of Bacillus subtili
s) and Saccharomyces cerevisiae were not affected. Therefore, an interpretation linked to the growth of microorganisms would be possible only by determining the components and contents of the trace elements contained in Tamsui. Bacillus subtilis (Baci
llus subtilis), Escherichia coli, and
All Saccharomyces cerevisiae showed a smaller population than the control group. In addition, as the concentration of the ball dust increases, the number of individuals tends to decrease, which is interpreted as that the ball dust is a powder that is not solubilized in a liquid medium and is not an inorganic or organic ion that can be sufficiently used by microorganisms. it can.
【0101】3.紫外線遮断効果 皮膚正常細菌の微生物は常住菌と経過菌とに区別でき
る。常住菌が多少恒久的に残っていても、恒久性及びそ
の範囲に影響を及ぼす多くの因子がある。即ち、温度と
湿度の増減に影響を及ぼす気候的な要素と個人的衛生習
慣、子供が成人よりグラム陰性菌と潜在性病原菌をより
多く保有する等、外部的要因によって常住菌の恒久性及
び範囲を決定すると報告した(Brock 等、1992)。
従って、水界、土壌等に散在しているグラム陽性細菌群
の代表的な菌株である枯草菌(Bacillus subtilis)と
グラム陰性細菌群中の大腸菌(Escherichia coli) の
ような消化器微生物は皮膚表面に持続的に接種されるの
で、玉粉と玉水の紫外線遮断効果を実験するため、皮膚
に常住する菌より経過菌を選定した。3. Ultraviolet ray blocking effect Microorganisms of normal skin bacteria can be distinguished into resident bacteria and bacterial bacteria. Even though the indigenous bacterium remains somewhat permanent, there are many factors that affect its persistence and its extent. In other words, climatic factors and personal hygiene habits that affect changes in temperature and humidity, and the persistence and range of resident bacteria due to external factors, such as children having more Gram-negative bacteria and latent pathogens than adults. (Brock et al., 1992).
Therefore, gastrointestinal microorganisms such as Bacillus subtilis, which is a representative strain of Gram-positive bacteria and Escherichia coli in Gram-negative bacteria, scattered in water, soil, etc. In order to test the effect of blocking the ultraviolet rays of the ball dust and the ball water, bacteria that had passed through the skin were selected from the bacteria that lived on the skin.
【0102】玉粉と玉水による紫外線遮断効果は微生物
の紫外線感受性で確認した。グラム陽性菌である枯草菌
(Bacillus subtilis) は紫外線を40秒間照射する
時、玉粉を20%、30%の濃度で添加した液体培地
で、それぞれ23%、13%で玉粉を添加しなかった対
照群の12%より生存個体数が多かった。また、玉水を
添加した液体培地でも類似した傾向を現した。大腸菌
(Escherichia coli)の場合、最高生存個体数を現し、
玉水添加液体培地よりも玉粉添加培地でこのような様相
が著しかった。即ち、玉水添加液体培地では平均74
%、玉粉添加培地では82%と現れ、玉粉10%の濃度
液体培地では90%の最高生存個体数を現した。微生物
種類にかかわらず、紫外線遮断効果は玉水より玉粉で高
く現れた。The ultraviolet blocking effect of the ball powder and the ball water was confirmed by the sensitivity of the microorganisms to ultraviolet light. Bacillus subtilis, which is a gram-positive bacterium, is a liquid medium containing 20% and 30% of ball meal when irradiated with ultraviolet light for 40 seconds, and 23% and 13% respectively do not contain ball powder. The number of surviving individuals was greater than 12% in the control group. In addition, the liquid medium to which Tamsui was added showed a similar tendency. In the case of Escherichia coli, it represents the highest surviving population,
Such an aspect was more remarkable in the culture medium containing the ball meal than in the liquid medium containing the ball water. That is, an average of 74 in the liquid medium added with Tamamizu.
%, And 82% in the medium supplemented with ball meal, and 90% in the liquid medium containing 10% ball meal, showing the highest surviving population. Irrespective of the type of microorganism, the effect of blocking ultraviolet light was higher in the ball powder than in the ball water.
【0103】微生物の紫外線感受性はグラム陰性菌、酵
母、胞子形成細菌、かびの順であると知られており、紫
外線の殺菌作用の菌の生理活性も酵素、水分、環境物質
等により影響を受ける。また、紫外線照射後、光回復
(photoreactivation) は菌種によって差がある。紫外
線は260nmの波長で最大殺菌能力を有し、15W紫
外線灯を50cmの距離で照射した時、大腸菌、腸チフス
菌等は10分以内に死滅されたと報告した(芝崎 勲、
1983)。深在性真菌症を起こす原因菌の一種である
クリップトコカス ネオフォマンズ(Cryptococcus neof
ormans)を対象にして紫外線を照射する時、紫外線照射
時間によって大きな変化を見せたと報告した(ファング
等、1972)。5分の場合、正常的菌株と虱が現れな
かったと報告した。また、10分以上処理した場合、細
胞自体形態学的変化を招来するとともに、内容物質の変
化も現れ始め、30分の照射菌株では細胞が破壊されて
いく様相を見つけたと報告した(ファング等、197
2)。グラム陽性細菌とグラム陰性細菌及び酵母に、時
間によって紫外線を照射して生存菌体数を調べた結果、
紫外線感受性は、枯草菌(Bacillus subtilis)、 Sacc
haromyces cerevisiae、大腸菌(Escherichia coli)
の順と確認された。即ち、紫外線遮断効果は大腸菌(Es
cherichia coli)、Saccharomyces cerevisiae、枯草菌
(Bacillus subtilis) の順と確認された。しかし、玉
粉と玉水による生長影響評価結果に連係して考慮する
時、相対的に個体数の多い大腸菌(Escherichia coli)
が最も遮断効果が高いものと確認された。また、腸内細
菌のうち大腸菌(Escherichia coli)とプロテアス ヴ
ルガリス(Proteus vulgaris)に対する太陽光線の殺菌
効果の研究結果、平均日射量に比例して細菌が殺菌され
たが、この殺菌効果は紫外線でない短波長の可視光線に
よる作用であると報告した(チェ等、1982)結果に
関連して、太陽光線による殺菌効果の研究が補完されな
ければならないであろう。It is known that the sensitivity of microorganisms to ultraviolet light is in the order of Gram-negative bacteria, yeast, spore-forming bacteria, and mold, and the physiological activity of bacteria for bactericidal action of ultraviolet light is also affected by enzymes, moisture, environmental substances, and the like. . After UV irradiation, photoreactivation varies depending on the bacterial species. Ultraviolet light has a maximum sterilizing ability at a wavelength of 260 nm, and when irradiated with a 15 W ultraviolet light at a distance of 50 cm, E. coli and S. typhi were reported to be killed within 10 minutes (Isao Shibasaki,
1983). Cryptococcus neofumans (Cryptococcus neof), a kind of bacteria that cause deep mycosis
Ormans) were reported to show significant changes depending on the duration of UV irradiation when irradiated with UV (Fang et al., 1972). At 5 minutes, the normal strain and no lice were reported to have appeared. In addition, when treated for more than 10 minutes, it was reported that the cells themselves caused morphological changes and changes in the contents of the cells began to appear, and the irradiated bacterial strain for 30 minutes found a mode in which the cells were destroyed (Fang et al. 197
2). As a result of examining the number of surviving cells by irradiating ultraviolet rays to Gram-positive bacteria, Gram-negative bacteria and yeast according to time,
UV sensitivity is based on Bacillus subtilis, Sacc
haromyces cerevisiae, Escherichia coli
The order was confirmed. That is, the effect of blocking ultraviolet rays is E. coli (Es
cherichia coli), Saccharomyces cerevisiae, and Bacillus subtilis. However, Escherichia coli, which has a relatively large population, is considered in connection with the results of the evaluation of the growth effects of ball meal and ball water.
Was confirmed to have the highest blocking effect. Research on the bactericidal effect of sunlight on Escherichia coli and Proteus vulgaris among intestinal bacteria showed that the bacteria were killed in proportion to the average amount of solar radiation, but this bactericidal effect was not short-lived by ultraviolet light. In connection with the results reported to be the action of visible light at wavelengths (Che et al., 1982), the study of the bactericidal effect of sunlight would have to be complemented.
【0104】結論 生体に対する玉粉と玉水の紫外線遮断効果を知るため、
動物の皮膚生体に連関する微生物(Gram+、Gram-及びEu
caryotic yeast)を対象として実験した結果、次のよう
な結果を得た。 1.玉粉と玉水の保管状態によって微生物個体数が変化
するので、民間療法で飲用時に毒性を誘発する可能性が
あるので、必ず滅菌して使用しなければならない。 Conclusions In order to know the effects of blocking the ball dust and Tamsui on the living body,
Microorganisms (Gram + , Gram - and Eu
caryotic yeast), the following results were obtained. 1. The microbial population changes depending on the storage conditions of the ball powder and the ball water, which may induce toxicity during drinking in folk remedies. Therefore, it must be sterilized before use.
【0105】2.玉粉において、β溶血は平均930C
FU/ml、γ溶血は190CFU/ml、玉水において、
β溶血は30CFU/ml、γ溶血は730CFU/mlと
確認された。 3.玉粉と玉水添加培地で成長させた微生物群集の大き
さは、玉水の濃度よりは玉粉の濃度変化によって、陰の
相関関係で個体数が変化する様相を見せた。2. In ball powder, β-hemolysis averaged 930C
FU / ml, γ-hemolysis is 190 CFU / ml, in Tamsui,
β-hemolysis was confirmed to be 30 CFU / ml, and γ-hemolysis was confirmed to be 730 CFU / ml. 3. The size of the microbial community grown in the culture medium containing Tamame and Tamami showed a change in the number of individuals in a negative correlation with the concentration of Tamami, rather than the Tamami concentration.
【0106】4.紫外線照射後に生存した微生物個体数
の測定結果で分析する時、玉水添加液体培地でより玉粉
添加液体培地で紫外線遮断効果が高く現れた。 5.紫外線遮断効果は、大腸菌(Escherichia coli)、
Saccharomyces cerevisiae、枯草菌(Bacillus subtil
is)の培養体の順と確認された。上述したように、本発
明の材料に使用される玉粉は紫外線遮断効果が非常に高
いものと判明された。4. When analyzed using the results of measuring the number of microorganisms that survived after irradiation with ultraviolet light, the liquid culture medium added with ball water showed a higher ultraviolet blocking effect than the liquid medium added with ball water. 5. The effect of blocking UV light is Escherichia coli,
Saccharomyces cerevisiae, Bacillus subtil
It was confirmed that the culture was in the order of is). As described above, it has been found that the ball dust used in the material of the present invention has a very high ultraviolet ray blocking effect.
【0107】[0107]
【発明の効果】本発明による軟玉粉を含有する材料は、
多様な物品を、軟玉、特に苦土質大理巌中の透角閃石で
負値δ180で規定される軟玉粉に製造するか、前記物品
の製造工程中、各物品の原材料に軟玉粉を添加した後、
混合し通常の方法で成形する場合、製造された合成樹脂
製品が重金属除去機能、悪臭除去機能、植物成長促進機
能、水質改善機能等の医学的、物理学的にも優れた効能
を有するだけでなく、各物品自体の物性も改善させる上
昇効果を有する。According to the present invention, the material containing flourballs is
Manufacture a variety of articles into soft jade, especially soft jade flour specified by a negative value of δ 180 with peridotite in mouldy Dali Iwao, or add soft jade flour to the raw materials of each article during the manufacturing process of said article After doing
When mixed and molded by the usual method, the manufactured synthetic resin product only has excellent medical and physical effects such as heavy metal removal function, odor removal function, plant growth promotion function, water quality improvement function, etc. In addition, it has an increasing effect of improving the physical properties of each article itself.
【図1】本発明の材料の結晶構造図の走査電子顕微鏡
(SEM)写真を1500倍に拡大したものである。FIG. 1 is a scanning electron microscope (SEM) photograph of a crystal structure diagram of a material of the present invention, which is magnified 1500 times.
【図2】Aは本発明の材料による玉粉水非処理シルクの
SEM写真を1500倍に拡大したものであり、Bは本
発明の材料による玉粉水非処理シルクのSEM写真を5
000倍に拡大したものである。FIG. 2A is a 1500-times enlarged SEM photograph of non-treated water of silk of the present invention, and FIG.
It is an enlargement of 000 times.
【図3】Aは本発明の材料による玉粉水処理シルクのS
EM写真を1500倍に拡大したものであり、Bは本発
明の材料による玉粉水処理シルクのSEM写真を500
0倍に拡大したものである。FIG. 3A is a graph showing S of the water-treated silk of ball dust with the material of the invention
The EM photograph was enlarged 1500 times, and B shows the SEM photograph of the water-treated ball dust water by the material of the present invention by 500 times.
It is enlarged to 0 times.
【図4】本発明の材料による玉粉水飲用後の試験具(二
十日鼠)の活動変化図である。FIG. 4 is a diagram showing the change in activity of a test device (mouse on day 20) after drinking water of ball dust with the material of the present invention.
Claims (3)
ことを特徴とする、軟玉粉が含有された材料。1. A material containing flour, characterized by containing 5 to 15% by weight of flour.
あることを特徴とする、請求項1に記載した軟玉粉が含
有された材料。2. The material containing flour powder according to claim 1, wherein the flour powder has a particle size of 100 to 350 mesh.
で、負値δ180であり、下記の組成(重量%)より成る
ことを特徴とする、請求項1又は2に記載した軟玉粉が
含有された材料。 珪素 34 マグネシウム 10 カルシウム 4.9 鉄 0.23 アルミニウム 0.16 銅 0.17 コバルト 0.046 マンガン 0.14 錫 0.024 ベリリウム 0.00072 銀 0.0013 チタン 0.0038 ニッケル 0.0028 クロム 0.0030 その他 0In tremolite nephrite of wherein nephrite powder in bitter soil Dali Iwao, a negative value [delta] 18 0, characterized in that the following composition (wt%), according to claim 1 or 2 A material containing soft flour powder. Silicon 34 Magnesium 10 Calcium 4.9 Iron 0.23 Aluminum 0.16 Copper 0.17 Cobalt 0.046 Manganese 0.14 Tin 0.024 Beryllium 0.00072 Silver 0.0013 Titanium 0.0038 Nickel 0.0028 Chromium 0 .0030 Other 0
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP22087696A JPH1088103A (en) | 1996-08-22 | 1996-08-22 | Nephrite powder-containing material |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP22087696A JPH1088103A (en) | 1996-08-22 | 1996-08-22 | Nephrite powder-containing material |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH1088103A true JPH1088103A (en) | 1998-04-07 |
Family
ID=16757929
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP22087696A Pending JPH1088103A (en) | 1996-08-22 | 1996-08-22 | Nephrite powder-containing material |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH1088103A (en) |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5879797A (en) * | 1996-08-15 | 1999-03-09 | Kim; Jun-Han | Matrix which contains nephrite jade powder as a main component |
| WO2001079129A1 (en) * | 2000-04-19 | 2001-10-25 | Kim Jong Wook | Far infrared radioactive glass products for lighting and manufacturing methods therefor |
| KR100326847B1 (en) * | 1999-03-11 | 2002-03-13 | 김준한 | ToothPaste Which Contains Nephrite Jade Powder And Process For Preparing Thereof |
| GB2367063A (en) * | 2000-09-26 | 2002-03-27 | Kim Jun Han | Matrix containing nephrite jade powder as an essential component and process for preparing same |
| EP1216624A1 (en) * | 2000-12-22 | 2002-06-26 | Jun-Han Kim | Jade extract and process for preparing the same |
| KR100394567B1 (en) * | 1999-11-11 | 2003-08-14 | 대일광업 주식회사 | Hasten the Grown th agent Which Contains Nephrite Jade And Process For Preparing Thereof |
-
1996
- 1996-08-22 JP JP22087696A patent/JPH1088103A/en active Pending
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5879797A (en) * | 1996-08-15 | 1999-03-09 | Kim; Jun-Han | Matrix which contains nephrite jade powder as a main component |
| KR100326847B1 (en) * | 1999-03-11 | 2002-03-13 | 김준한 | ToothPaste Which Contains Nephrite Jade Powder And Process For Preparing Thereof |
| KR100394567B1 (en) * | 1999-11-11 | 2003-08-14 | 대일광업 주식회사 | Hasten the Grown th agent Which Contains Nephrite Jade And Process For Preparing Thereof |
| WO2001079129A1 (en) * | 2000-04-19 | 2001-10-25 | Kim Jong Wook | Far infrared radioactive glass products for lighting and manufacturing methods therefor |
| US6780802B2 (en) | 2000-04-19 | 2004-08-24 | Jong-Wook Kim | Far infrared radioactive glass products for lighting and manufacturing methods therefor |
| GB2367063A (en) * | 2000-09-26 | 2002-03-27 | Kim Jun Han | Matrix containing nephrite jade powder as an essential component and process for preparing same |
| EP1216624A1 (en) * | 2000-12-22 | 2002-06-26 | Jun-Han Kim | Jade extract and process for preparing the same |
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