JPH1090255A - Blood sedimentation tube - Google Patents
Blood sedimentation tubeInfo
- Publication number
- JPH1090255A JPH1090255A JP8241533A JP24153396A JPH1090255A JP H1090255 A JPH1090255 A JP H1090255A JP 8241533 A JP8241533 A JP 8241533A JP 24153396 A JP24153396 A JP 24153396A JP H1090255 A JPH1090255 A JP H1090255A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- synthetic resin
- blood
- tube
- porous
- scale
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 title claims abstract description 127
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 127
- 238000004062 sedimentation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 73
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 121
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 121
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 51
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000005871 repellent Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 229920005992 thermoplastic resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 7
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000013049 sediment Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 229920000247 superabsorbent polymer Polymers 0.000 description 18
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 210000003743 erythrocyte Anatomy 0.000 description 5
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000499 gel Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 208000030507 AIDS Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 229920002261 Corn starch Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 206010019799 Hepatitis viral Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003146 anticoagulant agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940127219 anticoagulant drug Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000008120 corn starch Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940099112 cornstarch Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003925 fat Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 230000002940 repellent Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000001509 sodium citrate Substances 0.000 description 2
- NLJMYIDDQXHKNR-UHFFFAOYSA-K sodium citrate Chemical compound O.O.[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O NLJMYIDDQXHKNR-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 2
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 2
- 201000001862 viral hepatitis Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 229920001817 Agar Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 208000035049 Blood-Borne Infections Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 108010010803 Gelatin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229920000084 Gum arabic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 206010029803 Nosocomial infection Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000978776 Senegalia senegal Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000000205 acacia gum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010489 acacia gum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008272 agar Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010419 agar Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000017531 blood circulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000015271 coagulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005345 coagulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000005038 ethylene vinyl acetate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008273 gelatin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000159 gelatin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000019322 gelatine Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000011852 gelatine desserts Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920001477 hydrophilic polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/15—Devices for taking samples of blood
- A61B5/150007—Details
- A61B5/150351—Caps, stoppers or lids for sealing or closing a blood collection vessel or container, e.g. a test-tube or syringe barrel
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B2560/00—Constructional details of operational features of apparatus; Accessories for medical measuring apparatus
- A61B2560/04—Constructional details of apparatus
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Medical Informatics (AREA)
- Biophysics (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Hematology (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Surgery (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Investigating Or Analysing Biological Materials (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【０００１】[0001]
【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は血沈管に関するが、
詳しくは気体は通過するが液体は通過させない特性を有
する多孔性合成樹脂体を挿着してなる合成樹脂製の血沈
管に関するものである。TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to blood sedimentation tubes.
More specifically, the present invention relates to a synthetic resin blood sedimentation tube in which a porous synthetic resin body having a property of allowing gas to pass but not allowing liquid to pass is inserted.
【０００２】[0002]
【従来の技術】従来の血沈管は、両端が開口され長さ３
０ｃｍと内径３ｍｍのガラス管によって造られている。
このガラス管は、一端の開口から２０ｃｍにわたり１ｍ
ｍごとに目盛が付けられている。このような従来の血沈
管を使用する場合は、まず血液に血液抗凝固剤、例えば
３．８％のクエン酸ナトリウムを添加したものを人の口
でもって吸うことにより血沈管内を減圧して血液を血沈
管の０点（基点）まで吸入したり、または注射器などで
血液を血沈管の０点まで吸入していた。更に、この血沈
管を垂直に静置して時間ごとに赤血球の沈降状態を測定
していた。そして、血沈検査の終了は使用済の血沈管を
洗浄、滅菌、乾燥などを行なうと共に使用済の血沈管を
再生使用していた。2. Description of the Related Art A conventional blood sedimentation tube has both ends opened and a length of 3 mm.
It is made of a glass tube of 0 cm and 3 mm inside diameter.
This glass tube is 1 m over 20 cm from the opening at one end.
A scale is attached every m. In the case of using such a conventional blood sedimentation tube, first, a blood anticoagulant, for example, 3.8% sodium citrate added to blood, is sucked with a human mouth to reduce the pressure in the blood sedimentation tube to reduce the blood. Was inhaled to point 0 (base point) of the sedimentation tube, or blood was inhaled to point 0 of the sedimentation tube using a syringe or the like. Further, the blood sedimentation tube was allowed to stand vertically, and the sedimentation state of red blood cells was measured every hour. At the end of the blood sedimentation test, the used blood sedimentation tube was washed, sterilized, dried and the like, and the used blood sedimentation tube was recycled.
【０００３】しかし、このような従来の血沈管を使用し
て血沈検査を行なうには、人が直接口で吸ったり注射器
を使用して血液を血沈管の０点まで入れる必要がある。
この操作は単純ではあるが熟練を要するばかりか、手作
業に時間がかかるので多数検体を短時間でもって処理す
ることは困難、不可能であった。また、検査の作業過程
や再生使用による洗浄、滅菌、乾燥などの過程におい
て、医療従事者が血液に由来する疾病、例えばウィルス
性肝炎・ＡＩＤＳ等の院内感染の可能性があり、しかも
再生使用に伴う作業にも手間がかかっていた。更に、従
来の血沈管を長期間にわたって使用していると壁面に脂
肪や蛋白質などが付着して洗浄が不完全になりやすく正
確なデータが得られなかった。[0003] However, in order to perform a blood sedimentation test using such a conventional blood sedimentation tube, it is necessary for a person to suck blood directly by mouth or to use a syringe to inject blood to the zero point of the blood sedimentation tube.
This operation is simple but requires skill and it takes time for manual work, so that it is difficult and impossible to process a large number of samples in a short time. In the course of examination work and in the course of cleaning, sterilization, drying, etc. by reusing, there is a possibility that healthcare workers may be infected with blood-borne diseases, for example, hospital-acquired infections such as viral hepatitis and AIDS. The accompanying work was also troublesome. Furthermore, if the conventional blood sedimentation tube has been used for a long period of time, fats and proteins adhere to the wall surface, so that the washing becomes incomplete and accurate data cannot be obtained.
【０００４】そこで、これらの問題点を解消するために
最近は実公平７−９０９２号に開示されているような血
沈管が開発されている。この血沈管２１は、図６に示す
ようにポリエチレン、ポリスチレン、ポリプロピレンな
どの合成樹脂管２２から造られており、内径が均一に形
成されかつ両端が開口している。そして、この合成樹脂
管２２の下端には液体流入口２３が形成され、一方上端
開口にはテーパ状開口部２４が形成されている。このテ
ーパ状開口部２４は、合成樹脂管２２内の所定位置に多
孔性合成樹脂体２５が挿着し易いように構成されてい
る。このように構成された血沈管２１は、均一な内径を
有しかつ両端が開口している合成樹脂管内に気体は通す
が液体は通さない多孔性樹脂体（高吸水性高分子を含
有）が挿着されているので、使用時に採血した血液中に
血沈管の液体流入口側を差し込み血沈管の他端から血沈
管内を減圧することにより、多孔性合成樹脂体の挿着位
置まで血液を直ちに多数同時に導入させることができた
が、一方において、多孔性合成樹脂体が浸水性のために
使用時に多孔性合成樹脂体にわずかでも水滴や血液をた
らした場合には、瞬間的に通気性がなくなるばかりか血
沈管そのものを使用することができなくなってしまう問
題が生じていた。In order to solve these problems, a blood sedimentation tube disclosed in Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 7-9092 has recently been developed. As shown in FIG. 6, the blood sedimentation tube 21 is made of a synthetic resin tube 22 of polyethylene, polystyrene, polypropylene, or the like, has a uniform inner diameter, and is open at both ends. A liquid inlet 23 is formed at the lower end of the synthetic resin tube 22, while a tapered opening 24 is formed at the upper end opening. The tapered opening 24 is configured so that the porous synthetic resin body 25 can be easily inserted into a predetermined position in the synthetic resin tube 22. The blood sedimentation tube 21 thus configured has a porous resin body (containing a superabsorbent polymer) that allows gas to pass therethrough but does not allow liquid to pass through a synthetic resin tube having a uniform inner diameter and open at both ends. Since it is inserted, insert the liquid inlet side of the sedimentation tube into the blood collected at the time of use, and depressurize the blood sedimentation tube from the other end of the sedimentation tube, so that the blood is immediately transferred to the insertion position of the porous synthetic resin body. Many were able to be introduced at the same time, but on the other hand, if the porous synthetic resin body dipped even a small amount of water droplets or blood at the time of use due to water penetration, the air permeability would be instantaneous. In addition, there is a problem that the blood sedimentation tube itself cannot be used.
【０００５】また、多孔性合成樹脂体が浸水性であるた
めに多孔性合成樹脂体の孔径を小さくかつ長くしないと
血液を止めることができないので血沈管内の吸引圧を高
める必要があり、液体と高吸水性高分子、例えばキセロ
ゲル状態のコーンスターチとが接触した時に多孔性合成
樹脂体の表面にあるキセロゲル状態のコーンスターチが
通常のゲルになるばかりか、このゲルが血沈管内に流れ
出てしまって赤血球の沈降に影響を与えることになる。[0005] Further, since the porous synthetic resin body is water-immersed, the blood cannot be stopped unless the pore diameter of the porous synthetic resin body is small and long. Therefore, it is necessary to increase the suction pressure in the blood sedimentation tube. When a superabsorbent polymer such as cornstarch in xerogel state comes into contact, not only cornstarch in xerogel state on the surface of the porous synthetic resin body becomes a normal gel, but this gel flows out into the blood sedimentation tube and red blood cells It will affect sedimentation.
【０００６】[0006]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】このような問題点を有
する従来の血沈管を改良しようとしたところに本願発明
が解決しようとする課題を有する。すなわち、本願発明
の目的は不注意に水や血液などの液体をたらしても通気
性がなくなり使用できなくなったりせず、しかも吸引圧
を高くしたり高吸水性高分子が血液中に流れ出たりする
ことのない血沈管の提供にあり、また取り扱い操作が簡
単容易でかつ時間がかからずしかも医療従事者が血液に
由来する疾病に感染することなく、正確な検査データが
得られるなど信頼性の高い血沈管を提供することができ
る。An attempt to improve the conventional blood sedimentation tube having such a problem has a problem to be solved by the present invention. In other words, the object of the present invention is to prevent the use of liquid such as water or blood by inadvertently losing air permeability and making it unusable, and to increase the suction pressure or cause the superabsorbent polymer to flow into the blood. It provides reliable blood collection tubes that are easy to handle, requires little time, and does not infect healthcare workers with blood-related diseases. Blood can be provided.
【０００７】[0007]
【課題を解決するための手段】本発明は上記の如き課題
を解決して従来の血沈管では得られない目的を達成する
ため、均一な内径を有しかつ両端が開口している合成樹
脂管のいずれか一方の開口から、所定位置までには気体
は通過するが液体は通過させない特性を有する多孔性合
成樹脂体を挿着しかついずれか他方の開口を液体流入口
とする血沈管において、前記液体流入口側から合成樹脂
管に目盛を付記しかつ前記多孔性合成樹脂体の一端面が
目盛の基点となるように合成樹脂管内に多孔性合成樹脂
体を挿着し、更に前記液体流入口側から基点まで目盛を
付設しかつ合成樹脂管内の一端にピストン部を設けると
共に合成樹脂管より長くて柔軟な棒状体を挿入してな
り、前記液体流入口に前記ピストン部を位置させかつ血
液中に前記液体流入口を差し込み、更に該ピストン部を
前記合成樹脂管の目盛の基点まで移動させることにより
合成樹脂管の基点まで血液を導入するように構成したこ
とを特徴とする血沈管の提供にあり、また前記合成樹脂
管を揆水性としかつ前記多孔性合成樹脂体を揆水性多孔
体にて構成すると共に該揆水性多孔体内にこれの総重量
に対してキセロゲル状の高吸水性分子を０．５〜１０．
０重量％含有させてなり、また前記合成樹脂管のいずれ
か一方の開口が所望範囲の勾配を有しかつ前記多孔性合
成樹脂体より長いテーパ状のガイドを有する空気吸引口
を設け、該空気吸引口から前記合成樹脂管の内径寸法の
少なくとも１０倍から１５倍程度離れた合成樹脂管内の
所定位置に多孔性合成樹脂体を挿着してなり、更に前記
多孔性合成樹脂体に、熱可塑性樹脂を半融成形により得
た多孔質体内にキセロゲル状態の高吸水性高分子を密着
させてなる血沈管の提供にある。SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION In order to solve the above-mentioned problems and to achieve an object which cannot be obtained by a conventional blood sedimentation tube, the present invention provides a synthetic resin tube having a uniform inner diameter and open at both ends. From one of the openings, to a predetermined position, in a blood sedimentation tube having a porous synthetic resin body having a property of allowing gas to pass therethrough but not allowing liquid to pass therethrough and having one of the other openings as a liquid inlet, A scale is marked on the synthetic resin tube from the liquid inlet side, and a porous synthetic resin body is inserted into the synthetic resin tube such that one end surface of the porous synthetic resin body is a base point of the scale. A scale is provided from the inlet side to the base point, a piston is provided at one end in the synthetic resin pipe, and a flexible rod-shaped body longer than the synthetic resin pipe is inserted. Liquid inflow into In addition, the present invention provides a blood sedimentation tube characterized in that blood is introduced to the base point of the synthetic resin tube by further moving the piston portion to the base point of the scale of the synthetic resin tube, The resin tube is made water-repellent, and the porous synthetic resin body is made of a water-repellent porous body, and the water-absorbent porous body contains xerogel-like superabsorbent molecules in an amount of 0.5 to 10.
0% by weight, and one of the openings of the synthetic resin tube is provided with an air suction port having a slope in a desired range and having a tapered guide longer than the porous synthetic resin body. A porous synthetic resin body is inserted at a predetermined position in the synthetic resin pipe at least about 10 to 15 times the inner diameter of the synthetic resin pipe from the suction port, and the porous synthetic resin body is further provided with a thermoplastic resin. An object of the present invention is to provide a blood sedimentation tube in which a superabsorbent polymer in a xerogel state is closely adhered to a porous body obtained by half-molding a resin.
【０００８】[0008]
【発明の実施の形態】まず本発明からなる血沈管によれ
ば、合成樹脂管のテーパ状開口から合成樹脂管内の所定
位置に気体は通過させるが液体は通過させない特性を有
する多孔性合成樹脂体が挿着されているから、多孔性合
成樹脂体を所定位置に容易に装着することができ、しか
もテーパ状開口側から吸引すれば血液などの液体を所定
位置に装着された多孔性合成樹脂体の一端面まで直ちに
流入させることができると共にそれ以上流入させないこ
ともできる。従って、その後血沈管を垂直にして赤血球
の沈降状態を所定時間ごとに測定することができる。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS First, according to the blood sedimentation tube of the present invention, a porous synthetic resin body having a property of allowing gas to pass through but not liquid through a tapered opening of a synthetic resin tube to a predetermined position in the synthetic resin tube. Is inserted, the porous synthetic resin body can be easily mounted at a predetermined position, and a liquid such as blood is mounted at a predetermined position by sucking a liquid such as blood by suction from the tapered opening side. Can be immediately introduced to one end face of the substrate, and no more can be introduced. Therefore, the sedimentation state of red blood cells can be measured at predetermined time intervals by vertically setting the blood sedimentation tube thereafter.
【０００９】また本発明の血沈管には、液体流入口側か
ら目盛が付けてあるので目盛の基点となる位置に多孔性
合成樹脂体の一端面が位置するようにしてあり、このテ
ーパ状開口側から吸引すれば血液などの液体は目盛の基
点まで直ちに流入されるがこの多孔性合成樹脂体によっ
てそれ以上は流入されない。In the blood sedimentation tube of the present invention, a scale is provided from the liquid inlet side, so that one end surface of the porous synthetic resin body is located at a position serving as a base point of the scale. If sucked from the side, liquid such as blood will immediately flow to the base point of the scale, but will not flow any further by this porous synthetic resin body.
【００１０】また本発明の血沈管は、液体流入口から棒
状体を挿入しかつ液体流入口にピストン部を配設し、こ
のままの状態で血液などの液体中に液体流入口を入れて
ピストン部を合成樹脂管に付記されている目盛の基点ま
で移動させてから合成樹脂管内に液体を基点まで導入さ
せることができる。In the blood sedimentation tube of the present invention, a rod is inserted from a liquid inlet and a piston is disposed at the liquid inlet. In this state, the liquid inlet is inserted into a liquid such as blood and the piston is inserted. Can be moved to the base point of the scale attached to the synthetic resin pipe, and then the liquid can be introduced into the synthetic resin pipe to the base point.
【００１１】更に本発明の血沈管によれば、不注意で血
沈管に若干量の水や血液などが多孔性合成樹脂体に接触
しても血沈管の素材である合成樹脂材や血沈管内に挿着
されている多孔性合成樹脂体が、いずれも揆水性を有し
ているので水や血液をはじくと共に水や血液が高吸水性
高分子に到達しにくくなるので高吸水性高分子は作用し
なくなる。また多孔性合成樹脂体が揆水性多孔体である
から、浸水性に比べて孔径が大きくかつ長手方向に短く
ても血液を止めることができ、しかも吸引圧力が低くて
も血液を吸引することができると共に水や血液などが高
吸水性高分子に接触した後に水や血液などは直ちに封止
されて高吸水性高分子が血液側に流れにくくなる。Further, according to the blood sedimentation tube of the present invention, even if a small amount of water, blood, or the like inadvertently comes into contact with the porous synthetic resin body, the blood sedimentation tube is made of a synthetic resin material or a blood sedimentation tube. Since the inserted porous synthetic resin body has water repellency, it repels water and blood, and it becomes difficult for water and blood to reach the superabsorbent polymer, so the superabsorbent polymer acts. No longer. In addition, since the porous synthetic resin body is a water-repellent porous body, blood can be stopped even if the pore diameter is large and short in the longitudinal direction compared to water penetration, and blood can be sucked even if the suction pressure is low. Water and blood are immediately sealed after water and blood come into contact with the superabsorbent polymer, so that the superabsorbent polymer does not easily flow to the blood side.
【００１２】[0012]
【実施例】以下、添付図面に基づいて本発明の実施例に
ついて説明する。図１から図３は、本発明からなる血沈
管を示したものであり１はその血沈管である。図１に示
す血沈管１は、例えばポリエチレン、ポリスチレン、ポ
リプロピレンなどの合成樹脂管２から造られている。合
成樹脂管２は、内径が均一に形成されかつ両端が開口し
ており、その下端部には血液などの液体を流入させる液
体流入口３が形成されている。一方、合成樹脂管２の上
端部にはテーパ状開口部４が形成されている。このテー
パ開口部４は、合成樹脂管２内の所定位置に多孔性合成
樹脂体５を挿着しやすいように設けられたものであり、
気体は通過するが液体は通過させない特性を有してい
る。Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. 1 to 3 show a blood sediment tube according to the present invention, and 1 is the blood sediment tube. The blood sedimentation tube 1 shown in FIG. 1 is made of a synthetic resin tube 2 made of, for example, polyethylene, polystyrene, polypropylene, or the like. The synthetic resin tube 2 has a uniform inner diameter and is open at both ends, and a liquid inlet 3 through which a liquid such as blood flows is formed at the lower end. On the other hand, a tapered opening 4 is formed at the upper end of the synthetic resin tube 2. The tapered opening 4 is provided so that the porous synthetic resin body 5 can be easily inserted into a predetermined position in the synthetic resin pipe 2.
It has the property of passing gas but not liquid.
【００１３】多孔性合成樹脂体５は、ポリエチレン、ポ
リプロピレン、エチレン酢酸ビニール共重合体、ポリス
チレン、アクリロニトル系共重合体等の熱可塑性樹脂の
粉粒体を半融成形して得られた多孔質体内に高吸水性高
分子（キセロゲル）を密着させることにより得られるも
のである。この半融成形とは、上述のような熱可塑性樹
脂の粉粒体を一定形状の金型に充填させて気孔率を調製
する目的で充填層を加圧し、かつこの粉粒体充填層を均
一に加熱して粒子の接触表面が半融状態で融着した時点
で冷却させ、更に各粒子間空隙が完全に連続した３次元
的空間（気孔）を形成させる成形法のことをいい、高吸
水性高分子とはゼラチン、寒天、アラビアガム等の吸水
能や封止能力のある高分子化合物をいい、キセロゲルと
は高吸水性高分子が乾いた状態のことをいう。The porous synthetic resin body 5 is a porous body obtained by subjecting a thermoplastic resin powder such as polyethylene, polypropylene, ethylene vinyl acetate copolymer, polystyrene, acrylonitrile copolymer or the like to semi-melt molding. It is obtained by adhering a superabsorbent polymer (xerogel) to the surface. This semi-solid molding means that the powder layer of the thermoplastic resin as described above is filled in a mold having a predetermined shape, the filling layer is pressed for the purpose of adjusting the porosity, and the powder particle layer is uniformly formed. This is a molding method in which the particles are cooled when the contact surfaces of the particles are fused in a semi-molten state, and furthermore, the voids between the particles form a completely continuous three-dimensional space (pores). The hydrophilic polymer refers to a polymer compound having a water absorbing ability and a sealing ability, such as gelatin, agar, and gum arabic, and the xerogel refers to a state in which the superabsorbent polymer is in a dry state.
【００１４】このように多孔性合成樹脂体５は、前述の
熱可塑性樹脂の粉粒体を半融成形して得られた多孔質体
内にキセロゲル状態の高吸水性高分子を密着させたもの
であるから、空気などの気体は通するが血液などの液体
は多孔性合成樹脂体５に接触するとキセロゲル状態の高
吸水性高分子が液体を瞬時に吸収しすると共にキセロゲ
ル状の高吸水性高分子が膨潤するので液体は通さなくな
る。なお多孔性合成樹脂体５は、これの一端面が液体流
入口３側から１ｍｍきざみで付けられた目盛の２０ｃｍ
のところが０点（基点）に位置するよう合成樹脂間２内
に挿着されている。As described above, the porous synthetic resin body 5 is obtained by adhering a highly water-absorbing polymer in a xerogel state to a porous body obtained by half-molding the above-mentioned thermoplastic resin powder. Therefore, when a gas such as air passes, but a liquid such as blood comes into contact with the porous synthetic resin body 5, the superabsorbent polymer in a xerogel state instantly absorbs the liquid and a xerogel-like superabsorbent polymer. Swells so that liquid cannot pass through. Note that the porous synthetic resin body 5 has a scale of 20 cm in which one end face thereof is attached in increments of 1 mm from the liquid inlet 3 side.
Is inserted into the space 2 between the synthetic resins so as to be located at the zero point (base point).
【００１５】図２及び図３に示す血沈管７は基本的には
図１に示した血沈管１と同じであるが、その相違点は合
成樹脂間２内の一端面が目盛の０点に位置するように装
着された多孔性合成樹脂体５の代わりに、一端にピスト
ン部６を有すると共に合成樹脂間２より長くて柔軟な棒
状体７を挿入している点にある。この棒状体７は、柔軟
な合成樹脂製のもので一端には合成樹脂間２内を摺動す
るピストン部６を有しており、この棒状体７は合成樹脂
管２より長く形成すると共に合成樹脂管２内に挿入でき
るように構成されている。そして、ピストン部６を合成
樹脂管２の液体流入口３に合致させたときに棒状体７の
他端が合成樹脂管２のテーパ状開口部４より突出するよ
うに構成されている。なお、図中８は棒状体７の上部に
設けた滑り止めの凹凸部であり９は棒状体７の切断を容
易にするための切込部であり１０は試験管である。The blood sedimentation tube 7 shown in FIGS. 2 and 3 is basically the same as the blood sedimentation tube 1 shown in FIG. 1, except that one end face in the space between the synthetic resins 2 has a zero point on the scale. Instead of the porous synthetic resin body 5 mounted so as to be positioned, a flexible rod-shaped body 7 having a piston portion 6 at one end and longer than the synthetic resin 2 is inserted. The rod 7 is made of a flexible synthetic resin, and has a piston portion 6 at one end which slides in the space between the synthetic resins 2. It is configured so that it can be inserted into the resin tube 2. The other end of the rod 7 projects from the tapered opening 4 of the synthetic resin tube 2 when the piston portion 6 is aligned with the liquid inlet 3 of the synthetic resin tube 2. In the drawing, reference numeral 8 denotes a non-slip uneven portion provided on the upper part of the rod 7, reference numeral 9 denotes a notch for facilitating cutting of the rod 7, and reference numeral 10 denotes a test tube.
【００１６】図４は、二段式笠型のピストン部６にした
ものを示したものである。このような笠形のピストン部
６を設けたのは、合成樹脂管２の内径より多少大きくて
も摺動が簡単容易であってピストン作用を確実にするた
めである。FIG. 4 shows a piston portion 6 of a two-stage hat type. The reason why such a hat-shaped piston portion 6 is provided is that even if the piston portion is slightly larger than the inner diameter of the synthetic resin tube 2, sliding is easy and the piston action is ensured.
【００１７】図５は、本発明からなる血沈管の使用状態
を示したものである。まず凝固阻止剤を入れた血液が収
容されている試験管１０を載置台１１に載置する。つい
で、この試験管１０に保持枠１２を介して血液中に液体
流入口３側から合成樹脂管２を挿入する。その際、ピス
トン部６が合成樹脂管２の液体流入口３の位置に合致す
るように差し込み、この状態でもって棒状体７の他端を
引きながらピストン部６の下端面が合成樹脂管２の０点
の位置でもって血柱目盛を読めば赤血球の沈降速度を測
定することができる。FIG. 5 shows the use state of the blood sedimentation tube according to the present invention. First, the test tube 10 containing the blood containing the anticoagulant is placed on the placing table 11. Next, the synthetic resin tube 2 is inserted into the test tube 10 from the liquid inlet 3 side through the holding frame 12 into the blood. At this time, the piston portion 6 is inserted so as to match the position of the liquid inlet 3 of the synthetic resin tube 2, and in this state, the lower end surface of the piston portion 6 is pulled while pulling the other end of the rod 7. The sedimentation rate of red blood cells can be measured by reading the blood column scale at the zero point.
【００１８】なお、本発明に使用される揆水多孔性合成
樹脂体は熱可塑性樹脂の粉粒体を半融成形されたものを
多孔体とし、かつ該多孔体を所定形状に形成してシリコ
ン油に浸漬して温度６０℃の中に１０分から２０分間位
で乾燥させたものが用いられている。The water-repellent porous synthetic resin body used in the present invention is obtained by molding a thermoplastic resin powder in a semi-melt state into a porous body, and forming the porous body into a predetermined shape to form a silicone. What is immersed in oil and dried at a temperature of 60 ° C. for about 10 to 20 minutes is used.
【００１９】次に、上記構成になる血沈管の使用方法に
ついて詳述する。まず本発明の血沈管１を用意し、クエ
ン酸ナトリウムにより凝固防止された血液中に血沈管１
の液体流入口３側を差し込み、ついでポンプなどを介し
て血沈管１のテーパ状開口４側から合成樹脂管２内を減
圧させることによって血液を液体流入口３から合成樹脂
管２内に吸入させる。その際に血液が目盛の０点、すな
わち多孔性合成樹脂体５の一端面に達すると多孔性合成
樹脂体５内に密着したキセロゲル状態の高吸水性高分子
が瞬時に血液中の水分を吸収かつ膨潤して封止状態にな
って血液は０点の位置でもって停止することになる。こ
のように、血沈管１内に血液を０点まで入れる操作は簡
単容易かつ瞬時に行なうことができる。その後におい
て、血沈管１を垂直にして赤血球の沈降状態を所定時間
ごとに測定すると共に測定後は使用した血沈管１は廃棄
する。Next, a method of using the blood sedimentary tube having the above configuration will be described in detail. First, the blood sedimentation tube 1 of the present invention is prepared, and the blood sedimentation tube 1 is placed in blood that has been prevented from coagulation with sodium citrate.
The blood is sucked into the synthetic resin tube 2 from the liquid inlet 3 by depressurizing the inside of the synthetic resin tube 2 from the tapered opening 4 side of the blood sedimentation tube 1 via a pump or the like. . When the blood reaches the zero point of the scale, that is, one end face of the porous synthetic resin body 5, the superabsorbent polymer in a xerogel state closely adhered to the porous synthetic resin body 5 instantly absorbs the water in the blood. In addition, the blood swells to a sealed state, and the blood stops at the position of the zero point. In this way, the operation of putting blood up to the point 0 in the blood sedimentation tube 1 can be performed easily, easily and instantly. Thereafter, the blood sedimentation tube 1 is vertically set to measure the sedimentation state of red blood cells at predetermined time intervals, and after the measurement, the used blood sedimentation tube 1 is discarded.
【００２０】[0020]
【発明の効果】本発明の構成は、均一な内径を有しかつ
両端が開口している合成樹脂管のいずれか一方の開口か
ら所定位置までは気体は通過するが液体は通過させない
特性を有する多孔性合成樹脂体を挿着しかついずれか他
方の開口を液体流入口とする血沈管において、前記液体
流入口側から合成樹脂管に目盛を付記しかつ前記多孔性
合成樹脂体の一端面が目盛の基点となるように合成樹脂
管内に多孔性合成樹脂体を挿着し、更に前記液体流入口
側から基点まで目盛を付設しかつ合成樹脂管内の一端に
ピストン部を設けると共に合成樹脂管より長くて柔軟な
棒状体を挿入してなり、前記液体流入口に前記ピストン
部を位置させかつ血液中に前記液体流入口を差し込み、
更に該ピストン部を前記合成樹脂管の目盛の基点まで移
動させることにより合成樹脂管の基点まで血液を導入す
るように構成したことを特徴とする血沈管であり、また
前記合成樹脂管を揆水性としかつ前記多孔性合成樹脂体
を揆水性多孔体にて構成すると共に、該揆水性多孔体内
にこれの総重量に対してキセロゲル状の高吸水性分子を
０．５〜１０．０重量％含有させてなり、また前記合成
樹脂管のいずれか一方の開口が所望範囲の勾配を有しか
つ前記多孔性合成樹脂体より長いテーパ状のガイドを有
する空気吸引口を設け、該空気吸引口から前記合成樹脂
管の内径寸法の少なくとも１０倍から１５倍程度離れた
合成樹脂管内の所定位置に多孔性合成樹脂体を挿着して
なり、更に前記多孔性合成樹脂体に熱可塑性樹脂を半融
成形により得た多孔質体内にキセロゲル状態の高吸水性
高分子を密着させてなる血沈管になっているので、従来
の血沈管にはない次のような多くの効果を有している。The structure of the present invention has a characteristic that a gas passes but a liquid does not pass from one of the openings of a synthetic resin tube having a uniform inner diameter and open at both ends to a predetermined position. In a blood-sedimentation tube into which a porous synthetic resin body is inserted and one of the other openings is a liquid inlet, a scale is marked on the synthetic resin tube from the liquid inlet side, and one end surface of the porous synthetic resin body is A porous synthetic resin body is inserted into the synthetic resin pipe so as to be a reference point of the scale, a scale is further provided from the liquid inlet side to the base point, and a piston portion is provided at one end in the synthetic resin pipe, and the synthetic resin pipe is used. A long and flexible rod-shaped body is inserted, the piston portion is positioned at the liquid inlet, and the liquid inlet is inserted into blood,
Further, the blood sedimentation tube is characterized in that the piston portion is moved to the base point of the scale of the synthetic resin tube to introduce blood to the base point of the synthetic resin tube, and the synthetic resin tube is repellent. And the porous synthetic resin body is made of a water-repellent porous body, and the water-repellent porous body contains 0.5 to 10.0% by weight of a xerogel-like superabsorbent molecule based on the total weight of the water-repellent porous body. In addition, an air suction port having a tapered guide in which one of the openings of the synthetic resin pipe has a gradient in a desired range and is longer than the porous synthetic resin body is provided, and the air suction port is provided from the air suction port. A porous synthetic resin body is inserted at a predetermined position in a synthetic resin pipe at least about 10 to 15 times apart from the inner diameter of the synthetic resin pipe, and further, a thermoplastic resin is semi-melted on the porous synthetic resin body. Many gained by Since has become blood sedimentation tube made in close contact superabsorbent polymer xerogel state quality body, conventional blood sedimentation tube does have a number of advantages as follows.
【００２１】ａ、本発明の血沈管によれば、不注意で血
沈管に若干量の水や血液がたれても血沈管における合成
樹脂体及び多孔性合成樹脂体がいずれも揆水性であるか
ら、水や血液などをはじくと共に水や血液などが高吸水
性高分子に到達しにくく、しかも高吸水性高分子は作用
しない。A) According to the blood sedimentation tube of the present invention, even if a small amount of water or blood is inadvertently deposited on the blood sedimentation tube, both the synthetic resin body and the porous synthetic resin body in the blood sedimentation tube are repellent. In addition, water and blood repel water and blood, and water and blood hardly reach the superabsorbent polymer, and the superabsorbent polymer does not act.
【００２２】ｂ、また多孔性合成樹脂体が揆水性多孔体
であるから、浸水性のものにに比べて孔径が大きくかつ
長手方向に短くても血液を止めることができ、しかも吸
引圧力が低くても血液を吸引することができ、しかも水
や血液などは高吸水性高分子に接触した後に直ちに封止
される。B. Further, since the porous synthetic resin body is a water-repellent porous body, blood can be stopped even if the pore diameter is large and short in the longitudinal direction as compared with a water-permeable one, and the suction pressure is low. Blood can be sucked, and water, blood, and the like are sealed immediately after contact with the superabsorbent polymer.
【００２３】ｃ、更に浸水性でないから高吸水性高分子
が血液側に流れにくいので、血沈管に不注意で水や血液
などの液体をたらしても多量でなければ血沈管をそのま
ま使用することができるから取扱いが簡単容易である。C) Since the superabsorbent polymer does not easily flow to the blood side because it is not immersed, it is necessary to use the sedimentation tube as it is when the liquid such as water or blood is inadvertently applied to the sedimentation tube if the amount is not large. It is easy and easy to handle.
【００２４】ｄ、また孔径の大きい揆水性多孔体を用い
ることができるので、吸引圧力が低くても血液を吸引す
ることができ、しかもゲル状態の高吸収製高分子も血液
中に流れにくく赤血球の沈降状態には影響を及ぼさな
い。D. Since a water-repellent porous body having a large pore diameter can be used, blood can be sucked even at a low suction pressure, and high-absorbent polymer in a gel state hardly flows into blood. It does not affect the sedimentation state of the soil.
【００２５】ｅ、また流体流入口側から目盛を付けるこ
とによって、この目盛の基点となる位置に多孔性合成樹
脂体の一端面が位置するようにしたので、開口側から吸
引すれば血液などの液体は目盛の基点まで直ちに流入す
ると共に多孔性合成樹脂体によってそれ以上は流入しな
い。従って、目盛の基点まで血液等の液体を入れるのに
調節する必要がないから血沈検査の基準作業が簡単容易
である。E. The scale is provided from the fluid inlet side so that one end face of the porous synthetic resin body is located at a position serving as a base point of the scale. The liquid immediately flows to the base point of the scale and does not flow any further by the porous synthetic resin body. Therefore, since it is not necessary to adjust the liquid such as blood up to the reference point of the scale, the reference work of the blood sedimentation test is simple and easy.
【００２６】ｆ、更に、血沈管そのものを安価な合成樹
脂で造ることができると共にテーパ状開口から多孔性合
成樹脂体を所定位置に挿着するようになっているので、
血沈管の製作が簡単容易でありしかも安価で多量な血沈
管を量産することができる。このため使い捨てが可能と
なって従来のように再生使用のための洗浄、滅菌、乾燥
等の作業もなくなる。F. Further, the blood sedimentation tube itself can be made of inexpensive synthetic resin, and the porous synthetic resin body is inserted into a predetermined position from the tapered opening.
It is easy and easy to manufacture a blood sedimentary tube, and it is possible to mass-produce a large number of blood sedimentary tubes at low cost. For this reason, it becomes disposable and the work of washing, sterilization, drying, etc. for reusing as in the prior art is also eliminated.
【００２７】ｇ、更に、従来の血沈管において生じてい
た洗浄が不完全なため壁面に付着した脂肪や蛋白質によ
って得られたデータの信頼性の低下もなくなり、しかも
このような作業過程がないから血液に由来するウィルス
性肝炎、ＡＩＤＳ等の疾病に感染する虞がほとんどな
い。G. Further, since the washing which has occurred in the conventional blood sedimentation tube is incomplete, the reliability of data obtained by fats and proteins adhering to the wall surface is not reduced, and such a work process is not performed. There is almost no risk of being infected with diseases such as blood-borne viral hepatitis and AIDS.
【００２８】ｈ、更に、前記多孔性合成樹脂体の代わり
に一端にピストン部を設けかつ合成樹脂管より長くて柔
軟な棒状体を設け、この棒状体を合成樹脂管内に挿入し
て液体流入口にピストン部を位置させると共に血液中に
液体流入口を入れてピストン部を合成樹脂管の目盛基点
まで血液を導入するようにしたので、テーパ状開口部か
ら真空ポンプなどを使用して吸引する必要がない。その
結果、小規模の場合であっても取扱い操作が簡便となる
ばかりか棒状体が再生使用も可能であるからコスト面に
おいても多くの効果を有する。(H) Further, instead of the porous synthetic resin body, a piston portion is provided at one end and a flexible rod-like body longer and longer than the synthetic resin pipe is provided, and this rod-like body is inserted into the synthetic resin pipe to form a liquid inlet. The piston part is located at the same time, and the liquid inlet is inserted into the blood, and the blood is introduced to the piston part up to the base point of the synthetic resin tube, so it is necessary to suction using a vacuum pump or the like from the tapered opening. There is no. As a result, even in the case of a small scale, not only the handling operation becomes simple, but also the rod-shaped body can be recycled and used, so that there are many effects in terms of cost.
【図１】本発明の血沈管を示した斜視図。FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a blood sedimentation tube of the present invention.
【図２】本発明に使用する棒状体を示した斜視図。FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing a rod used in the present invention.
【図３】本発明の使用状態を示した一部拡大断面図。FIG. 3 is a partially enlarged sectional view showing a use state of the present invention.
【図４】本発明に使用するピストン部の一部拡大断面
図。FIG. 4 is a partially enlarged sectional view of a piston portion used in the present invention.
【図５】本発明の使用状態を示した全体概要図。FIG. 5 is an overall schematic diagram showing a use state of the present invention.
【図６】従来公知の血沈管を示した斜視図。FIG. 6 is a perspective view showing a conventionally known blood sedimentation tube.
１、21 血沈管 ２、22 合成
樹脂管 ３、23 液体流入口 ４、24 テー
パ状開口部 ５、25 多孔性合成樹脂体 ６ ピストン
部 ７ 棒状体 ８ 凹凸部 ９ 切込部 10 試験管 11 載置台1,21 Blood sedimentation tube 2,22 Synthetic resin tube 3,23 Liquid inlet 4,24 Tapered opening 5,25 Porous synthetic resin body 6 Piston part 7 Rod body 8 Irregular part 9 Cut part 10 Test tube 11 Table
Claims (4)
る合成樹脂管のいずれか一方の開口から、所定位置まで
は気体は通過するが液体は通過させない特性を有する多
孔性合成樹脂体を挿着しかついずれか他方の開口を液体
流入口とする血沈管において、前記液体流入口側から合
成樹脂管に目盛を付記しかつ前記多孔性合成樹脂体の一
端面が目盛の基点となるように合成樹脂管内に多孔性合
成樹脂体を挿着し、更に前記液体流入口側から基点まで
目盛を付設しかつ合成樹脂管内の一端にピストン部を設
けると共に合成樹脂管より長くて柔軟な棒状体を挿入し
てなり、前記液体流入口に前記ピストン部を位置させか
つ血液中に前記液体流入口を差し込み、更に該ピストン
部を前記合成樹脂管の目盛の基点まで移動させることに
より合成樹脂管の基点まで血液を導入するように構成し
たことを特徴とする血沈管。1. A porous synthetic resin body having a characteristic of allowing gas to pass through but not liquid to a predetermined position from one of openings of a synthetic resin tube having a uniform inner diameter and open at both ends. In the blood sedimentation tube in which is inserted and one of the other openings is a liquid inlet, a scale is marked on the synthetic resin tube from the liquid inlet side, and one end surface of the porous synthetic resin body is a base point of the scale. A porous synthetic resin body is inserted into the synthetic resin pipe as described above, a scale is provided from the liquid inlet side to the base point, and a piston portion is provided at one end of the synthetic resin pipe, and the rod is longer and more flexible than the synthetic resin pipe. A body is inserted, the piston portion is positioned at the liquid inlet, the liquid inlet is inserted into the blood, and the piston portion is further moved to the base point of the scale of the synthetic resin tube. Base A blood sediment tube characterized in that blood is introduced to a point.
孔性合成樹脂体を揆水性多孔体にて構成すると共に、該
揆水性多孔体内にこれの総重量に対してキセロゲル状の
高吸水性分子を０．５〜１０．０重量％含有させてなる
請求項１記載の血沈管。2. The synthetic resin tube is made water-repellent and the porous synthetic resin body is made of a water-repellent porous body, and the water-absorbent porous body has a xerogel-like high water absorption with respect to the total weight thereof. 2. The blood sedimentation tube according to claim 1, comprising 0.5 to 10.0% by weight of a molecule.
が、所望範囲の勾配を有しかつ前記多孔性合成樹脂体よ
り長いテーパ状のガイドを有する空気吸引口を設け、該
空気吸引口から前記合成樹脂管の内径寸法の少なくとも
１０倍から１５倍程度離れた合成樹脂管内の所定位置に
多孔性合成樹脂体を挿着してなる請求項１及び２記載の
血沈管。3. An air suction port having a tapered guide having an inclination in a desired range and being longer than the porous synthetic resin body, wherein one of the openings of the synthetic resin pipe is provided. The blood sedimentation tube according to claim 1, wherein a porous synthetic resin body is inserted into a predetermined position in the synthetic resin tube at least about 10 to 15 times apart from the inner diameter of the synthetic resin tube.
半融成形により得た多孔質体内にキセロゲル状態の高吸
水性高分子を密着させてなる請求項１、２及び３記載の
血沈管。4. The blood sedimentation tube according to claim 1, wherein a highly water-absorbing polymer in a xerogel state is adhered to a porous body obtained by half-molding a thermoplastic resin onto the porous synthetic resin body. .
Priority Applications (4)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP8241533A JPH1090255A (en) | 1996-09-12 | 1996-09-12 | Blood sedimentation tube |
| TW085116147A TW342335B (en) | 1996-09-12 | 1996-12-27 | Blood sedimentation tube |
| KR1019970002692A KR19980023930A (en) | 1996-09-12 | 1997-01-29 | Blood vessel |
| CN97101240A CN1176387A (en) | 1996-09-12 | 1997-01-30 | Sedimentation tube |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP8241533A JPH1090255A (en) | 1996-09-12 | 1996-09-12 | Blood sedimentation tube |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH1090255A true JPH1090255A (en) | 1998-04-10 |
Family
ID=17075770
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP8241533A Pending JPH1090255A (en) | 1996-09-12 | 1996-09-12 | Blood sedimentation tube |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH1090255A (en) |
| KR (1) | KR19980023930A (en) |
| CN (1) | CN1176387A (en) |
| TW (1) | TW342335B (en) |
Families Citing this family (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1325913C (en) * | 2002-05-29 | 2007-07-11 | 积水化学工业株式会社 | Bottomed tube for blood examination, stopper of bottomed tube for blood examination and blood examination container |
| CN102854101A (en) * | 2012-08-23 | 2013-01-02 | 浙江硕华医用塑料有限公司 | Blood sedimentation tube |
| CN102854104A (en) * | 2012-08-24 | 2013-01-02 | 浙江硕华医用塑料有限公司 | Blood sedimentation tube |
| CN102854107B (en) * | 2012-08-27 | 2014-04-02 | 浙江硕华医用塑料有限公司 | Blood sedimentation tube |
| CN102854106B (en) * | 2012-08-27 | 2014-04-02 | 浙江硕华医用塑料有限公司 | A kind of erythrocyte sedimentation tube assembly |
| CN103063552A (en) * | 2012-08-29 | 2013-04-24 | 浙江硕华医用塑料有限公司 | Blood sedimentation tube assembly |
| CN102854108A (en) * | 2012-08-31 | 2013-01-02 | 浙江硕华医用塑料有限公司 | Blood sedimentation tube |
| CN103063553A (en) * | 2012-08-31 | 2013-04-24 | 浙江硕华医用塑料有限公司 | Blood sedimentation tube assembly |
-
1996
- 1996-09-12 JP JP8241533A patent/JPH1090255A/en active Pending
- 1996-12-27 TW TW085116147A patent/TW342335B/en active
-
1997
- 1997-01-29 KR KR1019970002692A patent/KR19980023930A/en not_active Ceased
- 1997-01-30 CN CN97101240A patent/CN1176387A/en active Pending
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| KR19980023930A (en) | 1998-07-06 |
| CN1176387A (en) | 1998-03-18 |
| TW342335B (en) | 1998-10-11 |
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